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TW201000710A - Method for sewing belt-shaped object - Google Patents

Method for sewing belt-shaped object Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201000710A
TW201000710A TW098103511A TW98103511A TW201000710A TW 201000710 A TW201000710 A TW 201000710A TW 098103511 A TW098103511 A TW 098103511A TW 98103511 A TW98103511 A TW 98103511A TW 201000710 A TW201000710 A TW 201000710A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
belt
rubber
tape
cut
sewing
Prior art date
Application number
TW098103511A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI444515B (en
Inventor
Osamu Yasuzawa
Hiromichi Kurata
Original Assignee
Yamato Sewing Machine Mfg
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Publication date
Application filed by Yamato Sewing Machine Mfg filed Critical Yamato Sewing Machine Mfg
Publication of TW201000710A publication Critical patent/TW201000710A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI444515B publication Critical patent/TWI444515B/en

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B35/00Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • D05B35/06Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for attaching bands, ribbons, strips, or tapes or for binding
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B27/00Work-feeding means
    • D05B27/10Work-feeding means with rotary circular feed members
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B29/00Pressers; Presser feet
    • D05B29/06Presser feet
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B39/00Workpiece carriers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B69/00Driving-gear; Control devices
    • D05B69/02Mechanical drives
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05BSEWING
    • D05B69/00Driving-gear; Control devices
    • D05B69/30Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a method for sewing a belt-shaped object which is capable of shortening the cut end of a belt-shaped object with the use of a simple method. The expansible belt-shaped object T is sewn to an opening peripheral edge part 71 in a tension state, while being supplied by a pair of supply rollers 50 and 51 to the opening peripheral edge part 71 of a bag shape fabric 70. When a sewing position reaches the sewing end part Ts of the belt-shaped object T in the opening peripheral edge part 71, the supply of the belt-shaped object T is stopped, and then, tension force in a direction opposite to the supply direction is imparted to the belt-shaped object T. Thus, the belt-shaped object T is cut in the neighborhood of the sewing end part Ts.

Description

201000710 六、發明說明: 發明領域 本發明涉及一種帶狀物的縫合方法,將橡膠等伸縮性 5 帶狀物縫合到三角褲、泳衣或運動褲等筒狀坯料的開口周 緣部上。 C先前】 發明背景 在曰本特公昭63-60679號公報、日本特開平7_5丨478號 10 公報及日本專利第3735768號公報中,示出用於向三角褲或 運動褲等筒狀坯料的腰圍部或左右大腿部等開口周緣部縫 合橡膠等伸縮性帶狀物的缝幼機的典型現有技術。第1 〇圖 是與日本專利第3735768號公報中示出的縫紉機相同的縫 紉機1的立體圖。第10圖的縫紉機1構成爲,在作爲包縫機 15 的縫紉機主體8上具有供給橡膠帶T等帶狀物的帶狀物供給 機構2。帶狀物供給機構2包括具有大輥4和小報5的供給 部,大輥4通過步進電動機6經由同步帶7而旋轉驅動,小親 5與大輥4彈性抵接而從動旋轉。這種帶狀物供給機構2設置 在針板9的上方,並且在縫紉機1的上方設有未圖示的帶狀 20 物送入裝置。該帶狀物送入裝置自由旋轉地軸支援捲繞了 作爲帶狀物的橡膠帶T的卷軸,從卷軸送出的橡膠T夾在帶 狀物供給機構2的大輥4和小輥5之間,並通過大輥4的旋轉 驅動而被朝向下方的針板9供給。 在針板9上配置有壓鐵10,在該壓鐵10上設有供從帶狀 3 201000710 物供給機構2供給的橡膠帶τ插入的帶狀物引導口 u。插入 到該帶狀物引導口 11中的橡膠帶τ被送到壓鐵1〇之下。 並且,在針板9上形成有在布(坯料)的輸送方向A上延 伸的輸送槽(未圖示),在該輸送槽中配置有能夠在針板9上 5 面上自由出/又的輸送齒,該輸送齒在輸送槽内沿布輸送方 向進行橢圓運動,由此將夾在壓鐵10的壓板12和針板9之間 的坯料向布輸送方向A送出。並且,在針板9的侧部設置有 將被輸送的坯料切斷而將坯料的端對齊的刀X )裝置(未 圖示)。 10 在縫裝橡膠帶τ時,操作員將坯料設置到被供給到壓鐵 10的帶狀物引導口 11中的橡膠帶T之下,驅動縫紉機i而進 行缝合。當驅動缝紉機1時,坯料的侧部一邊被刀裝置切斷 一邊被輸送’並且橡膠帶T被供給,能夠沿著坯料的端來縫 裝橡膠帶T。並且’通過使供給橡膠帶τ的步進電動機6的輸 15 送速度比坯料的輸送速度慢,由此對從輥4 ' 5到落針位置 之間的橡膠帶T賦予一定的張力,並在張緊狀態下將橡膠帶 T縫裝在坯料上。 這樣,當沿著坯料的開口周緣部縫裝橡膠帶T,並在開 口周緣部的一周完成橡膠帶τ的縫裝時,通過配置在大輕4 20 和小輥5之下的刀裝置3切斷橡膠帶T。操作員連續進行這種 橡膠缝合作業。 第11圖表示通過上述的縫紉機1將橡膠帶T縫裝在各開 口周緣部的三角褲的例子。在第11圖的三角褲20中表示的 狀態爲:在腰圍部(開口周緣部)21上、橡膠帶T的縫合及橡 201000710 膠帶τ的切斷後的狀態,在左右大腿部(開口周緣部)22、23 上、在橡膠帶T的縫合及橡膠帶τ的切斷後進一步切除了切 斷端部(切斷頭部分)的狀態。腰圍部21上的橡膠帶τ的縫合 疋一邊使筒裝场料的三角褲20迴圈移動—邊進行縫合,結 5 果接縫沿3方向形成。當橡膠帶Τ的縫合部進行一周時,如 上所述地通過刀裝置3切斷橡膠帶Τ。在該切斷時,如圖所 示,在橡膠帶Τ的被縫合的終端部剩餘之後被切斷的部分 (以下稱切斷端部)Te。切斷端部Te在切除後被廢棄。切斷端 部Te的長度L通常有4cm左右,在進行大量三角裤2〇的縫合 10 處理的縫合工廠,實際情況是廢棄的橡膠帶τ的量不能無 視,其成爲材料成本變高的原因,而且從省資源的觀點來 看也期望從根本上解決。 在曰本特開昭63_60679號公報中,當橡膠帶的始端部 接近縫合位置時,將橡膠帶切斷並使按壓板動作,在對切 15斷端部賦予刹車作用的狀態下繼續縫合,在杈伸了切斷端 部的狀態下縫裝在培料上。如果這樣縫合處理橡膠帶的終 端部,則不産生上述那樣的應廢棄的切斷蠕部,切斷端部 也在張緊狀態下被縫裝。但是,根據按壓板的制車力的調 整程度,切斷端部的張緊狀態和其他部分的張緊狀態^ 20同,穿著在身體上時有時感覺不舒服。並且,難以使橡膠 帶的缝合始端部和終端部完全一致,而根據不一致的疒戶 可能出現商品質量問題。 & 並且,在日本制平7_5147隱公報中内容爲: 在縫合時通過使帶輸送電動機的轉速變小或反轉而使帶的 201000710 輸送量變化,在坯料的任意長度範圍内施加褶橺。但是, 曰本特開平7-51478號公報中的帶輸送電動機的旋轉速声 或反轉控制,只是爲褶橺而進行的,並不是爲了進行帶的 切斷端部的處理。 5 並且’在日本專利第3735768號公報中記载的内容爲: 在橡膠帶的缝合完成之前’使帶狀物供給機構接近縫合位 置,之後切斷橡膠帶,並將切斷端部直接縫裝在培料上, 由此使所謂無張力部分變短。此時,不産生應廢棄的切斷 端部,但不可避免要剩餘若干無張力部分。並且,用於使 10日本專利第3735768號公報所公開的帶狀物供給機構接近 缝合位置的機構,由使包括步進電動機等驅動部的帶狀物 供給機構整體上下動的帶狀物供給移動缸構成,爲此不僅 裝置變大而且無法適用於已有的縫紉機中。 【發明内容3 15 發明摘要 本發明的目的是提供一種帶狀物的縫合方法,能夠以 簡單的方法來縮短帶狀物的切斷端部。 本發明是一種帶狀物的縫合方法,一邊通過供給|昆對 向筒狀坯料的開口周緣部供給伸縮性的帶狀物,一邊將帶 20 狀物縫合在上述開口周緣部上,其特徵在於, 在上述縫合位置達到開口周緣部的帶狀物縫合終端部 枯,在停止了上述帶狀物的供給之後,在對帶狀物賦予了 與供給方向相反方向的拉伸力的狀態下,在上述縫合終端 部的附近切斷帶狀物。 201000710 5BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for suturing a belt, which is obtained by sewing a stretchable 5-belt such as rubber to an opening peripheral portion of a cylindrical material such as a briefs, a swimsuit or a pair of pants. C. In the prior art, the waist circumference of a cylindrical material such as a briefs or a sweatpants is shown in Japanese Patent Publication No. Sho 63-60679, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. Hei. A typical prior art sewing machine for sewing a stretchable belt such as rubber at the peripheral portion of the opening such as the left or right thigh portion. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a sewing machine 1 similar to the sewing machine shown in Japanese Patent No. 3735768. The sewing machine 1 of Fig. 10 is configured such that the sewing machine main body 8 as the overlock machine 15 has a belt supply mechanism 2 for supplying a belt such as a rubber tape T. The ribbon supply mechanism 2 includes a supply portion having a large roller 4 and a tabloid 5, and the large roller 4 is rotationally driven by the stepping motor 6 via the timing belt 7, and the small pro- 5 is elastically abutted against the large roller 4 to be driven to rotate. The tape supply mechanism 2 is provided above the needle plate 9, and a belt-shaped 20-feed device (not shown) is provided above the sewing machine 1. The belt feeding device freely rotates the shaft to support the reel in which the rubber tape T as a belt is wound, and the rubber T fed from the reel is sandwiched between the large roller 4 and the small roller 5 of the belt feeding mechanism 2, The rotation of the large roller 4 is driven by the needle plate 9 directed downward. The weight plate 10 is disposed on the needle plate 9, and the pressure iron 10 is provided with a tape guide opening u into which the rubber tape τ supplied from the belt-shaped 3 201000710 material supply mechanism 2 is inserted. The rubber band τ inserted into the belt guiding opening 11 is sent to the weight 1〇. Further, a transporting groove (not shown) extending in the transport direction A of the cloth (blank) is formed in the needle plate 9, and the transporting groove is disposed to be freely movable on the five faces of the needle plate 9. The conveying teeth are elliptical in the conveying direction in the conveying groove, whereby the blank sandwiched between the pressing plate 12 of the weight 10 and the needle plate 9 is sent out in the cloth conveying direction A. Further, a knife () (not shown) for cutting the conveyed blank to align the ends of the blank is provided on the side portion of the needle plate 9. When the rubber band τ is sewn, the operator sets the blank to the rubber tape T which is supplied to the tape guide opening 11 of the weight 10, and drives the sewing machine i to perform sewing. When the sewing machine 1 is driven, the side portion of the billet is conveyed while being cut by the blade device, and the rubber tape T is supplied, and the rubber tape T can be sewn along the end of the billet. And 'by the feed speed of the stepping motor 6 that supplies the rubber belt τ is slower than the conveyance speed of the blank, thereby imparting a certain tension to the rubber tape T from the roller 4' 5 to the needle drop position, and The rubber band T is sewn to the blank in a tensioned state. Thus, when the rubber tape T is sewn along the peripheral edge portion of the opening of the blank, and the sewing of the rubber tape τ is completed in one week of the peripheral portion of the opening, the blade device 3 disposed under the large light 4 20 and the small roller 5 is cut. Broken rubber band T. The operator performs this rubber sewing operation continuously. Fig. 11 shows an example of a pair of pants which are sewn to the peripheral edge portion of each opening by the sewing machine 1 described above. The state shown in the briefs 20 of Fig. 11 is a state in which the waistband portion (opening peripheral portion) 21, the rubber tape T is sewn, and the rubber 201000710 tape τ is cut, and the right and left thigh portions (opening peripheral portion) In the 22, 23, after the sewing of the rubber tape T and the cutting of the rubber tape τ, the cut end portion (the cutting head portion) is further cut off. The suture of the rubber band τ on the waist portion 21 is sewed while moving the trousers 20 of the barrel material, and the seam is formed in the three directions. When the sewn portion of the rubber band is subjected to one week, the rubber band is cut by the knife device 3 as described above. At the time of this cutting, as shown in the figure, the portion (hereinafter referred to as the cut end portion) Te which is cut after the end portion of the rubber tape which is sewn is left. The cut end Te is discarded after being cut. The length L of the cut end Te is usually about 4 cm, and in the sewing factory where the stitching 10 of a large number of briefs is performed, the actual amount of the discarded rubber band τ cannot be ignored, which causes the material cost to become high. And from the point of view of provincial resources, it is also expected to be fundamentally resolved. In the Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 63-60679, when the beginning end portion of the rubber band is close to the sewing position, the rubber band is cut and the pressing plate is operated, and the sewing is continued while the cutting action is applied to the cut end portion. The suture is attached to the culture material while the cut end is extended. When the end portion of the rubber tape is sutured in this manner, the cut portion to be discarded as described above is not generated, and the cut end portion is also sewn in a tensioned state. However, depending on the degree of adjustment of the braking force of the pressing plate, the tensioned state of the cut end portion is the same as the tension state of the other portion, and sometimes it is uncomfortable when worn on the body. Further, it is difficult to completely match the beginning end portion and the end portion of the rubber band, and product quality problems may occur depending on inconsistent tenants. & Further, in the Japanese Patent Publication No. 7_5147, the content of the 201000710 conveyance amount of the belt is changed by the rotation speed of the belt conveyance motor at the time of sewing, and the pleats are applied in any length of the blank. However, the rotational speed sound or the reverse rotation control of the belt conveyance motor in the Japanese Patent Publication No. Hei 7-51478 is only for the pleats, and is not for the treatment of the cut end portion of the belt. 5 and the content described in Japanese Patent No. 3735768 is: "Before the suturing of the rubber band is completed, the tape feeding mechanism is brought close to the sewing position, and then the rubber tape is cut and the cut end is directly sewn. On the culture, the so-called tension-free portion is thereby shortened. At this time, the cut end portion to be discarded is not generated, but it is inevitable that a few tension-free portions remain. In addition, the mechanism for bringing the tape supply mechanism disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 3735768 to the sewing position is moved by a belt which is moved up and down by the entire belt supply mechanism including a driving unit such as a stepping motor. The cylinder is constructed so that not only the device becomes large but also cannot be applied to an existing sewing machine. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION 3 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method of stitching a belt, which can shorten the cut end of the belt in a simple manner. The present invention is a method for suturing a belt, and the belt 20 is sewn to the peripheral edge portion of the opening by supplying a stretchable belt to the peripheral edge portion of the opening of the tubular blank. The strip suture end portion that has reached the peripheral edge portion of the opening at the suture position is dry, and after the supply of the strip is stopped, the strip is given a tensile force in a direction opposite to the supply direction. The strip is cut in the vicinity of the suture end portion. 201000710 5

並且’在本發明中,優選上述供給停止後的對帶狀物 的拉伸力賦予’通過在使上述供給輥對停止後,使供給輥 對向與帶狀物的供給方向相反的方向旋轉來進行。 根據本發明的帶狀物的縫合方法,伸縮性的帶狀物一 邊通過供給輥對供給—邊順序地將帶狀物縫合在開口周緣 部上。此時,帶狀物在被施加了張力的狀態下在開口周緣 部的圓周方向上被縫合。並且,在上述縫合到達開口周緣 部的帶狀物縫合終端部時,在停止了上述帶狀物的供給之 後’在成爲對帶狀物賦予了與供給方向相反方向的拉伸力 10 15 的狀態的基礎上,在上述縫合終端部的附近切斷帶狀物, 因此在該切斷之前的狀態下,成爲帶狀物在縫合終端部和 供給輥對之間伸長的狀態,通過切斷而剩餘在縫合終端部 的成爲切斷頭部分的切斷端部收縮。該切斷端部被切除並 破廢棄,但由於收縮而變短,因此即使進行大量縫合,與 以往相比也顯著減少了帶狀物的廢棄量。Further, in the present invention, it is preferable that the stretching force of the belt member after the supply is stopped is performed by rotating the supply roller pair in a direction opposite to the supply direction of the belt after stopping the supply roller pair. get on. According to the stitching method of the belt of the present invention, the stretchable belt is sequentially sewn to the peripheral edge portion of the opening by the supply roller pair. At this time, the ribbon is sewn in the circumferential direction of the peripheral portion of the opening in a state where tension is applied. When the stitching reaches the tape stitching end portion of the peripheral edge portion of the opening, after the supply of the tape is stopped, the state in which the tensile force 10 15 is applied to the tape in the opposite direction to the supply direction is applied. In addition, the strip is cut in the vicinity of the suture end portion. Therefore, in the state before the cutting, the strip is stretched between the suture end portion and the pair of supply rollers, and is left by cutting. The cut end portion of the sewn end portion which is the cut head portion is shrunk. Since the cut end portion is cut off and discarded, it is shortened by shrinkage. Therefore, even if a large amount of stitching is performed, the amount of waste of the strip is remarkably reduced as compared with the prior art.

20 丄处丨…% 俠的對帶狀物的拉伸力的賦 :,通過在使上述供給㈣停止後,使供給麵向 ^的供給方向缺的方向旋轉來料,難夠簡單且有效 有伸力的賦予。並且’能夠成爲如下構成:對於已 丄的縫錢,不需要任何設計變更心通過變 2夠執行縮短帶狀物的切斷端部的處理, : 已有_機的用戶來說極其有益。 ㈣使用 圖式簡單說明 本發明的目的、特點及優點通過 下述的詳細說 明和附 201000710 圖變得更加明確。 第1圖是表示使用本發明一個實施方式的帶狀物的縫 合方法的缝紉機整體的立體圖。 第2圖是帶狀物供給機構的側視圖。 5 第3圖是從第2圖的切斷面線III-III看的概略剖視圖。 第4圖是表示在帶狀物供給機構中的通常的缝合狀態 的左視圖。 第5圖是表示在帶狀物供給機構中在缝合完成後切斷 了橡膠帶的狀態的側視圖。 10 第6圖是表示通過本發明的方法進行了橡膠帶的缝合 的三角褲的平面圖。 第7圖是缝紉機的控制框圖。 第8圖是缝紉機的缝合動作的流程圖。 第9圖是控制部的時序圖。 15 第10圖是表示現有缝紉機的整體構成的立體圖。 第11圖是表示使用現有縫紉機並通過現有方法進行了 橡膠帶的縫合的三角褲的平面圖。 I:實施方式3 較佳實施形態之詳細說明 20 以下參照附圖對本發明的優選實施方式進行詳細說明。 第1圖是使用作爲本發明一個實施方式的帶狀物的縫 合方法的缝紉機30的立體圖。缝紉機30是在作爲扁平縫縫 紉機的缝紉機主體31上安裝帶狀物供給機構32而構成的, 在本實施方式中作爲伸縮性的帶狀物而供給橡膠帶T,例如 201000710 在進行三角褲和運動褲等的 的橡膠縫裝的情況下使用。° W等開口周緣部 在縫劫機主體3!的紅底座部 36,在針板36上配 尺千地配置有針板 5 10 1520 丄 丨 % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % % The endowment of stretch. Further, it can be configured such that it is possible to perform the process of shortening the cut end portion of the strip without any design change for the sewn money, which is extremely advantageous for the user who is already in the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims. Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the entire sewing machine using the sewing method of the belt according to the embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side view of the ribbon supply mechanism. 5 Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line III-III of Fig. 2; Fig. 4 is a left side view showing a normal sewing state in the tape supply mechanism. Fig. 5 is a side view showing a state in which the rubber band is cut after the suturing is completed in the tape supply mechanism. Fig. 6 is a plan view showing a briefs in which the rubber band is sewn by the method of the present invention. Figure 7 is a control block diagram of the sewing machine. Fig. 8 is a flow chart showing the sewing operation of the sewing machine. Fig. 9 is a timing chart of the control unit. 15 Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a conventional sewing machine. Fig. 11 is a plan view showing a briefs in which a rubber belt is sewn by a conventional method using an existing sewing machine. I. Embodiment 3 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a sewing machine 30 using a sewing method of a belt as an embodiment of the present invention. The sewing machine 30 is configured by attaching a tape supply mechanism 32 to a sewing machine main body 31 as a flat sewing machine. In the present embodiment, a rubber tape T is supplied as a stretchable tape, for example, 201000710. It is used in the case of rubber sewing of pants. The peripheral portion of the opening such as W is placed in the red base portion 36 of the sewing machine main body 3!, and the needle plate is arranged on the needle plate 36.

主卿上,並且壓納 該壓鐵37軸支援在_機 施力。在壓鐵37之7通過扭黃(參照第2圖)38而被向下方 插通編t部(未Q ”針板36上,形成有針39(參照第2圖) 輸送槽(未二輪送方*延伸的 輸送齒在於详描 ^有輪送齒(未圖示),該 板36的2 針39的上下往復運_步地進行在針 布輸送方Jr"由出沒的橢圓運動,將針板36上的述料沿 布輸送方向A輸送。並且,在壓鐵37的布輸送樹上游側 (第2_右側)附近,設置將所輸送的㈣的緣切斷而對齊 的刀裝置40(參照第2圖)。 在縫匆機主體3!的前面安裝有帶狀物供給機卿。帶 狀物供給機構32具有:由帶狀物的供給輥對(大輥观小輕 51)及刀裝置52構成的供給部53 ;和作爲驅動源的步進電動 機55。在帶狀物供給機構32的上方設置有將橡膠釘向供給 輥對5〇、51供給㈣輸送裝置(未圖示),通過上述供給㈣ 50、51的輸送作用,橡膠帶τ被向落針位置供給。 第2圖是帶狀物供給機構32的側視圖。第3圖是從第2圖 的切斷面線ΙΙΙ·ΠΙ看的概略剖視圖。步進電動機挪保持在 電動機安裝台60上,電動機安裝台60安裝在輥製置安裝台 61(第2及3圖中省略)上。在步進電動機55的輸出轴上固 同步帶輪,通過同步帶使同步帶輪(均未圖示)旋轉。同步帶 20 201000710 輪通過軸(未圖示)與大輥50連結。由此,通過步進電動機55 此夠旋轉驅動大輥5〇。小輥51軸支援在輥鏈62上,並經由 扭育(未圖示)與大輥5〇彈性抵接。並且,操作員通過按壓與 鍵62連結的報壓杆(未圖示),輥鏈62被拉起到面前,能夠 5 使小輥51從大輥5〇離開。因此,在設置橡膠帶T時,在使小 輥51離開的狀態下,將橡膠帶T插入與大輥50的間隙,並將 小輥51返回原位。 大輥50及小輥51的外周面進行了滾花加工,因此通過 大概50和小輥51能夠可靠地夾持橡膠帶T。並且,當通過步 1〇 進電動機55使大輥50旋轉驅動時,小輥51從動旋轉,由大 輻*50和小輥51夾持的橡膠帶T被向下方送出。 在帶狀物供給機構32的輥裝置安裝台61上,設置有通 過光斷續器等光學檢測器實現的帶感測器56。在針板36的 布輸送方向A的上游側附近安裝有反射板57。反射板57構成 15 爲’其位於從帶感測器56的發光元件56a發出的光的光路 上’其反射光指向帶感測器56的受光元件56b。 在大輥50和小輥51的正下方安裝有刀裝置52。刀裝置 52由固定刀52A和活動刀52B構成,橡膠帶T通過其中間地 被送出,在縫合完成時,通過使活動刀52B動作能夠切斷橡 20 膠帶T。活動刀52B由缸(未圖示)驅動。在壓鐵37上形成有 帶狀物引導口41,通過刀裝置52而送出的橡膠帶T插入帶狀 物引導口 41,並被引導到壓鐵37的下面。 在如此構成的縫紉機30中,在對如第6圖所示那樣的縫 合物件的筒狀坯料即三角褲70的開口周緣部、例如腰圍部 10 201000710 71,沿其圓周方向縫合橡膠帶T時,在使壓鐵37上升的同時 將橡膠帶Τ供給至帶狀物引導口41,並以三角褲7〇的一部分 位於該帶Τ之下的方式將腰圍部71設置在縫幼機主體31的 缸底座部35上。另外,在第2及3圖中省略了缸底座部35的 5 圖示,但表示了將三角褲設置在缸底座部35上的狀態, 三角褲70的腰圍部71被夾持在針板36和壓鐵37之間◦並 且’當通過未圖示的驅動源進行動作的上述輸送齒(未圖示) 動作時,三角褲70以在布輸送方向Α上迴圈的方式被輪送。 與該布輸送動作同步、針39開始上下往復動作,並且供給 10 輥對50、51動作,帶T被引導到壓鐵37的下面,在三角褲7〇 的腰圍部71上縫合橡膠帶T。此時,刀裝置4〇也爲切斷狀 態,將所輸送的三角褲70的緣74切斷而對齊。使橡膠帶τ 的供給速度比布輸送速度稍小,由此橡膠帶τ在具有張力的 狀態下被縫合到三角褲70的腰圍部71上。 15 在橡膠帶丁的縫合中,三角褲70爲了將坯料端對齊而通 過刀裝置40切斷儘量少的寬度,並一邊通過坯料導向器G 導向坯料端70Ε —邊與帶τ 一同被輸送。帶感測器%的反射 板57設置在坯料導向器G的前端部上面上,因此不檢測三角 褲70的场料纟而70Ε,而檢測帶的縫合始端部丁8。當橡膠帶τ 2〇的縫合進行、橡膠帶7的縫合端圍繞一周而缝合始端部Ts 通過反射板57之上時,受光元件56b接受不到來自發光元件 56a的反射光。從檢測到受光元件56b接受不到反射光開 始,計算橡膠帶τ的縫合始端部Ts到達上述帶狀物引導口41 的時間,並進行布輸送的停止及供給輥對5〇、51的停止。 11 201000710 即,當縫合始端部Ts到達帶狀物引導口41時,成爲縫合終 端部。之後’步進電動機55反轉,隨此大輥5〇也反轉,由 大輥50和小輥51失持的橡膠帶T被賦予拉伸力。三角褲7〇 與縫合完成的橡膠帶T一起被針板36和壓鐵37夹持,因此橡 5 膠帶T被向供給方向的相反方向拉伸,在該夾持部分和供給 幸昆對50、51之間成爲伸長的狀態。在該伸長的狀態下刀裝 置52動作’橡膠帶T被切斷。第4圖表示通常的縫合狀態, 第5圖表示縫合完成後將橡膠帶T切斷的狀態。 第6圖表示通過上述縫紉機30將橡膠帶T縫裝到各開口 10 周緣部上的三角褲的例子。在第6圖的三角褲7〇中表示的狀 態爲,在腰圍部71上、橡膠帶T的縫合及橡膠帶τ的切斷後 的狀態’在左右大腿部72、73上、橡膠帶T的縫合及橡膠帶 T的切斷後進一步切除了切斷端部(切斷頭部分)的狀態。在 腰圍部71上的橡膠帶τ的縫合,是一邊使作爲筒狀述料的三 15 角褲70迴圈移動一邊進行縫合,結果縫合沿著a方向進行。 當橡膠帶T的縫合部成爲一周時,如上述那樣通過刀裝 置52進行橡膠帶τ的切斷。在該切斷時,如圖所示,在縫合 的終端部上剩餘橡膠帶T的切斷端部Te,之後切斷端部Te 被切除並被廢棄。該切斷端部Te在上述那樣的伸長狀態下 20 被切斷’因此在切斷後收縮,其長度Ls比第11圖的情況的 長度L大幅度縮短。因此,被切除及廢棄的橡膠帶τ的量變 少’在進行大量縫合處理的縫合工廠能夠有效地節省資源 並削減成本。 第7圖是縫紉機3〇的控制框圖。縫紉機3〇通過控制部 12 201000710 (控制电路)63控制縫切機旋轉電動機料、帶狀物供給機構Μ 的步進電動機55、靖橡膠帶T的刀裝置52的活動刀驅動缸 (未圖外及切斷枉料的緣部而對齊的刀裝置仙。該控制部 °心所輪入的4號Si〜84而進行這些控制。信號Si〜s3 «由操作員的腳下來操作的踏板65輸出,信號Μ是前踏入 k號,信號S2是中立錢,信號S3是後踏入信號。並且, 信號S4是從帶感測器56輪出的㈣有無信號。 接著’參照第8圖的流程圖和第9圖的時序圖對縫幼機 30的控制動作進行g兒明。第9圖中的時刻⑷表示上次的縫合 1〇作業元成、並著手下一個縫合作業時的狀態。在時刻ti、 踏板65被後踏入(步驟ST1),控制部Μ回應踏板Μ的後踏入 U虎S3而使壓鐵37絲上升位置,並在該狀態下取出缝合 το成的二角褲70,並且能夠將下一個縫合的坯料7〇設置在 針板36上。此時,步進電動機55正轉,只供給預定量的橡 15膠帶T ’橡膠被插入到帶狀物引導口 41(步驟ST2)。當坯 料70的設置、橡穆帶τ的插人及向預^位置的安裝完成時, 在時刻t2終止踏板65的後踏入而返回到中立位置。控制部 63回應來自踏板65的中立信號S2,將壓鐵37下降到下降位 置,由此在針板36上,在橡膠帶τ重疊在坯料7〇上的狀態下 2〇 壓鐵37從上面按壓。 接著,在時刻t3,操作員將踏板65前踏入到前踏入位 置(步驟ST3),並開始縫合作業。於是,前踏入信號S1被輸 入控制部63,控制部63回應該信號而使縫紉機旋轉電動機 64旋轉、驅動縫紉機,並且使帶狀物供給機構32的步進電 13 201000710 動機55正轉(步驟ST4)。由此,橡膠帶T與坯料70 —起被供 給’在坯料70上縫合橡膠帶並被送出。並且,此時刀裝置(落 刀裝置(〆乂卜口 7 y))4〇處於切斷位置,在坯料7〇送出的 同時’腰圍部71的缘74被切斷而對齊。 5 這樣,在坯料70的開口周緣部(腰圍部)71上縫裝橡膠帶 T,當接近縫合完成時,在時刻t4如上述那樣使帶感測器56 開啓而檢測存在帶端這一情況,該信號料被輸入控制部 63(步驟ST5)。此時,刀裝置(落刀裝置)4〇動作(步驟ST6) ’ 停止刀裝置40對坯料70的切斷。之後,在時刻t5,當操作 10 員停止踏板65的踏入時,缝紉機旋轉電動機64及步進電動 機55的旋轉停止,橡膠帶T的縫合作業完成。 在時刻t6,當操作員進行踏板65的後踏入時(步驟 ST7) ’控制部63回應該後踏入信號幻而使步進電動機55反 轉。由此’橡膠帶T被向供給方向的相反方向拉伸起來(步 15 驟灯8)。同時,切線裝置(未圖示)動作,進行縫合線的切斷 (步驟ST9)。接著,控制部63使刀裝置52動作,將由於拉起 而伸長的橡膠帶T切斷,並且使壓鐵37成爲上升位置(步驟 ST10)。 通過橡膠帶T的切斷,完成三角褲70的橡膠帶縫合作 20 業,在該狀態下壓鐵37處於上升位置,因此能夠取出如第6 圖所示那樣的縫合完成的三角褲7〇。並且,在時刻’當 操作員停止踏板65的後踏入而返回中立位置時(步驟 ST11) ’控制部63回應該中立信號幻而使刀裝置40成爲切斷 位置(落刀裝置重定)(步驟ST12),並且使壓鐵37成爲下降位 201000710 10 15 20 置,而成爲下一個縫合動作的待機狀態。之後,設置新的 坯料,重復步驟ST1〜步驟ST12的動作,對三角褲70的腰 圍部71進行橡膠帶τ的縫合。對三角褲7〇的左右大腿部72、 73的橡膠帶T的縫合也同樣地進行。這樣,完成了縫合的三 角褲70,如第6圖所示那樣,橡膠帶τ的切斷端部Te比現有 的情況大幅度縮短,因此,即使纟進行大量縫合處理的縫 合工廠,被廢棄的橡膠帶T的量也被大幅度削減。並且,不 需現有的縫初機3〇本身的構造的變更,因此能夠僅通過動 作程式的變更來實施,對用戶極其有益。 在上述動作流程中,以步驟ST5的帶端檢測(帶感測器 之後的㈣ST7的踏板後踏人信號作爲觸發,而執行 步驟ST8的帶拉起(帶輸送電動機反轉)及之後的步驟㈣ 的帶W切,但本發明不限於此,例如也可以設置運針計數 開料㈣運錢進行計數,在計數出對應於橡 膠縫裝完成的預定運針數時,向 门匕制部63送出步進電動機 5的反轉信號及繼她㈣^或者也可以將步 ==檢測(帶感測器開啓)信號S4作爲觸發,在該信 的預定時間經過後,送出步進電動機_ 仏號及刀裝置52的動作信號。 算屮笛匕f的預定時間爲,預先計 ==所示的帶始端抑到達柱料感㈣信號%的輸 後縫口位置爲止的時間而設定。 人方^用在上述實施方式中,料切帶狀物的縫 件也可以爲包縫機。 切仃了說明,但適用物 15 201000710 並且,作爲缝合完成後,對帶狀物賦予與供給方向相 反方向的拉伸力的方法,對使供給輥對反轉的例子進行了 描述,但也可以構成爲,在供給輥對和縫合位置之間配置 對橡膠帶賦予張力的裝置(例如通過缸等進行動作的按壓 5 部),並在缝合完成後使該裝置動作。 並且,帶感測器56是檢測在坯料的開口周緣部上缝合 的帶是否通過的感測器,但也可以是對橡膠帶對坯料的重 疊狀態進行光檢測的方法。此時,在橡膠缝裝途中,是在 坯料上僅重疊1層橡膠帶的狀態,在腰圍部圍繞一周時,橡 10 膠帶變成重疊2層的狀態。因此,能夠根據橡膠帶1層時的 受光量和重疊2層時的受光量的差,判斷橡膠帶缝合是否完 成。通過這種坯料感測器,即使操作員不操作,也能夠自 動地判斷橡膠縫裝完成,並進行橡膠帶的拉起及切斷。作 爲帶感測器56不限於例示的光斷路器方式的感測器,也可 15 以是其他方式的感測器。 並且,帶狀物不限於橡膠帶,也可以是苦於伸縮性的 布帶等。 本發明能夠通過不脫離其精神或主要特徵的其他各種 方式實施。因此,上述實施方式在任何點上僅是例示,本 20 發明範圍是專利請求範圍中所表示的内容,不受說明書正 文的任何約束。並且,屬於專利請求範圍的變型或變更全 部屬於本發明範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明3 第1圖是表示使用本發明一個實施方式的帶狀物的縫 16 201000710 合方法的縫紉機整體的立體圖。 第2圖是帶狀物供給機構的側視圖。 的左視圖 第3岐從第2圖的切斷面線襲看的概略剖視圖。 第4圖疋表示在帶狀物供給機構中的通常的縫合狀能 第5圖是表示在帶狀物供給機構中在縫合完成後切斷 了橡膠帶的狀態的側視圖。 第6圖是表示通過本發明的方法進行了橡膠帶的縫合 的三角褲的平面圖。 10 15The master, and the pressure of the 37-axis support in the _ machine. The 7 of the weight 37 is turned into a t-shaped (not Q) needle plate 36 by twisting yellow (see Fig. 2) 38, and a needle 39 (see Fig. 2) is formed. The conveying tooth extended by the square * is a detailed drawing of a tooth (not shown), and the two needles 39 of the plate 36 are reciprocated in the upper and lower steps of the needle transporting side Jr" The material on the plate 36 is conveyed in the cloth transport direction A. Further, in the vicinity of the upstream side (second_right side) of the cloth transport tree of the weight 37, a knife device 40 that cuts and aligns the edge of the conveyed (four) is provided ( Referring to Fig. 2), a belt feeding machine is attached to the front side of the sewing machine main body 3! The belt feeding mechanism 32 has a supply roller pair (large roller view 51) and a knife A supply unit 53 composed of the device 52 and a stepping motor 55 as a drive source. The rubber supply is provided above the tape supply mechanism 32 to the supply roller pair 5A, 51 (four) conveying device (not shown). The rubber belt τ is supplied to the needle drop position by the conveyance action of the above-described supply (four) 50, 51. Fig. 2 is a side view of the belt supply mechanism 32. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line 切断·ΠΙ of Fig. 2. The stepping motor is held on the motor mounting table 60, and the motor mounting table 60 is attached to the roller mounting table 61 (Figs. 2 and 3). In the middle, the timing pulley is fixed on the output shaft of the stepping motor 55, and the timing pulley (none of which is shown) is rotated by the timing belt. The timing belt 20 201000710 The wheel passes through the shaft (not shown) and the large roller 50 Thereby, the large roller 5 is rotated by the stepping motor 55. The small roller 51 is axially supported by the roller chain 62, and elastically abuts against the large roller 5A via the knitting (not shown). The operator presses the presser bar (not shown) coupled to the key 62, and the roller chain 62 is pulled to the front, and the small roller 51 can be separated from the large roller 5〇. Therefore, when the rubber tape T is set, In a state where the small roller 51 is separated, the rubber tape T is inserted into the gap with the large roller 50, and the small roller 51 is returned to the original position. The outer circumferential surfaces of the large roller 50 and the small roller 51 are knurled, so that approximately 50 And the small roller 51 can reliably hold the rubber tape T. And, when the motor 55 is pulled in by step 1, the large roller 50 is made At the time of the drive, the small roller 51 is driven to rotate, and the rubber tape T held by the large spokes 50 and the small rollers 51 is fed downward. On the roller device mounting table 61 of the tape supply mechanism 32, the passing light is provided. A sensor 56 is realized by an optical detector such as an interrupter. A reflection plate 57 is mounted near the upstream side of the cloth conveyance direction A of the needle plate 36. The reflection plate 57 is constituted by 15 which is located at the slave tape sensor 56. The light path of the light emitted from the light-emitting element 56a is directed to the light-receiving element 56b of the belt sensor 56. A knife device 52 is attached directly below the large roller 50 and the small roller 51. The knife device 52 is fixed by the knife 52A and movable The knife 52B is configured, and the rubber tape T is fed out through the middle thereof, and when the sewing is completed, the rubber 20 tape T can be cut by operating the movable blade 52B. The movable blade 52B is driven by a cylinder (not shown). A belt guiding opening 41 is formed in the weight 37, and the rubber tape T fed by the blade unit 52 is inserted into the tape guiding opening 41 and guided to the lower surface of the weight 37. In the sewing machine 30 configured as described above, when the rubber tape T is sewn in the circumferential direction of the opening peripheral portion of the briefs 70, which is a tubular material of the suture object as shown in Fig. 6, for example, the waist portion 10 201000710 71 The rubber band is fed to the tape guiding opening 41 while the weight 37 is raised, and the waist portion 71 is placed in the cylinder of the slitting machine body 31 in such a manner that a part of the briefs 7 is positioned below the belt. On the base portion 35. In addition, in the second and third figures, the illustration of the cylinder base portion 35 is omitted, but the briefcase is placed on the cylinder base portion 35, and the waist portion 71 of the briefs 70 is held by the needle plate 36. When the conveyance tooth (not shown) that is operated by a drive source (not shown) is operated between the weight and the weight 37, the briefs 70 are alternately wound in the cloth conveyance direction. In synchronization with the cloth conveyance operation, the needle 39 starts to reciprocate up and down, and the supply of the 10 roller pairs 50, 51 is performed, and the tape T is guided to the lower surface of the weight 37, and the rubber tape T is sewn to the waist portion 71 of the briefs 7A. At this time, the knife device 4A is also in the cut state, and the edge 74 of the fed briefs 70 is cut and aligned. The supply speed of the rubber band τ is made slightly smaller than the cloth feed speed, whereby the rubber band τ is sewn to the waist portion 71 of the briefs 70 with tension. 15 In the stitching of the rubber band, the briefs 70 are cut by the blade device 40 in order to align the end of the blank, and are conveyed by the blank guide 70 to the blank end 70 while being conveyed together with the belt τ. The reflecting plate 57 with the sensor % is disposed on the upper end portion of the front end portion of the blank guide G, so that the field of the pants 70 is not detected and 70 Ε is detected, and the stitching start end portion 8 of the tape is detected. When the sewing of the rubber tape τ 2〇 proceeds, and the stitched end of the rubber tape 7 is wound around the one end and the stitching start end portion Ts passes over the reflecting plate 57, the light receiving element 56b does not receive the reflected light from the light emitting element 56a. When it is detected that the light-receiving element 56b does not receive the reflected light, the time from the start end portion Ts of the rubber tape τ to the above-described tape guide opening 41 is calculated, and the stop of the cloth conveyance and the stop of the supply roller pair 5A, 51 are performed. 11 201000710 That is, when the suture start end portion Ts reaches the strip guide opening 41, it becomes a suture end portion. Thereafter, the stepping motor 55 is reversed, and the large roller 5〇 is also reversed, and the rubber tape T which is lost by the large roller 50 and the small roller 51 is given a tensile force. The briefs 7 are held together with the stitched rubber band T by the needle plate 36 and the weight 37, so that the rubber tape T is stretched in the opposite direction to the feeding direction, and the kneading pair 50 is supplied to the holding portion. 51 is in an extended state. In the extended state, the blade device 52 operates 'the rubber band T is cut. Fig. 4 shows a normal sewing state, and Fig. 5 shows a state in which the rubber tape T is cut after the sewing is completed. Fig. 6 shows an example of a pair of pants which are sewn to the peripheral edge portion of each opening 10 by the sewing machine 30 described above. The state shown in the briefs 7 of Fig. 6 is the state in which the suture of the rubber band T and the state of the rubber band τ are cut off on the waist portion 71, on the right and left thigh portions 72, 73, and the rubber band T. After the sewing and the cutting of the rubber tape T, the state of the cut end portion (the cut head portion) is further cut off. The stitching of the rubber band τ on the waist portion 71 is performed by moving the three-pronged pants 70 as a cylindrical shape while moving, and the stitching is performed in the a direction. When the sewn portion of the rubber tape T is one week, the rubber tape τ is cut by the blade device 52 as described above. At the time of this cutting, as shown in the figure, the cut end Te of the rubber tape T remains on the end portion of the stitching, and then the cut end Te is cut and discarded. The cut end portion Te is cut in the above-described extended state 20. Therefore, the cut end portion Te is shrunk after the cutting, and the length Ls is significantly shortened from the length L of the case of Fig. 11. Therefore, the amount of the rubber band τ to be cut and discarded is reduced. In the sewing factory where a large number of stitching processes are performed, resources can be effectively saved and costs can be reduced. Figure 7 is a control block diagram of the sewing machine 3〇. The sewing machine 3 is controlled by the control unit 12 201000710 (control circuit) 63 to control the rotary cutter motor material of the slitter, the stepping motor 55 of the ribbon supply mechanism Μ, and the movable knife drive cylinder of the knife device 52 of the rubber band T (not shown). And the knife device that is aligned with the edge of the cutting material is cut. The control unit performs these controls on the No. 4 to the 84th of the heart. The signal Si~s3 «The pedal 65 is operated by the operator's foot down. The signal Μ is before the k number, the signal S2 is the neutral money, the signal S3 is the rear stepping signal, and the signal S4 is the (4) presence or absence signal from the belt sensor 56. Then 'refer to the flow of Fig. 8 The timing chart of Fig. 9 and Fig. 9 shows the control operation of the slitting machine 30. The timing (4) in Fig. 9 indicates the state of the previous sewing operation and the next sewing operation. At time ti, the pedal 65 is stepped in (step ST1), and the control unit 踏 returns to the U-S3 in response to the pedal 而, and causes the weight 37 to rise, and in this state, the trousers 70 are taken out. And the next stitched blank 7 can be placed on the needle plate 36. At this time, stepping The motor 55 is rotated forward, and only a predetermined amount of rubber 15 tape T' rubber is inserted into the tape guide opening 41 (step ST2). When the blank 70 is set, the rubber band τ is inserted and the pre-position is mounted. Upon completion, the stepping of the pedal 65 is terminated at time t2 to return to the neutral position. The control unit 63 returns the weight 37 to the lowered position in response to the neutral signal S2 from the pedal 65, thereby on the needle plate 36, in the rubber When the belt τ is superposed on the blank 7 〇, the nip iron 37 is pressed from above. Next, at time t3, the operator steps the pedal 65 forward to the front stepping position (step ST3), and starts the sewing operation. The front depression signal S1 is input to the control unit 63, and the control unit 63 responds to the signal to rotate the sewing machine rotation motor 64, drives the sewing machine, and causes the stepping power 13 201000710 of the ribbon supply mechanism 32 to rotate forward (step ST4). Thereby, the rubber tape T is supplied with the blank 70 to 'sew the rubber tape on the blank 70 and is sent out. And, at this time, the knife device (the falling knife device (〆乂卜口 7 y)) is cut. Broken position, while the blank 7 is sent out The edge 74 of the portion 71 is cut and aligned. 5 Thus, the rubber tape T is sewn to the peripheral edge portion (waist portion) 71 of the opening of the blank 70, and when the sewing is completed, the tape sensor is applied as described above at time t4. 56 is turned on and the presence of the tape end is detected, and the signal material is input to the control unit 63 (step ST5). At this time, the knife device (dropper device) 4 is operated (step ST6) 'the knife device 40 is stopped for the blank 70 After that, at time t5, when the operator 10 stops the depression of the pedal 65, the rotation of the sewing machine rotation motor 64 and the stepping motor 55 is stopped, and the sewing operation of the rubber tape T is completed. At time t6, when the operator steps on the pedal 65 (step ST7), the control unit 63 responds to the signal and reverses the stepping motor 55. Thereby, the rubber tape T is stretched in the opposite direction to the supply direction (step 15 flash 8). At the same time, the thread cutting device (not shown) operates to cut the suture (step ST9). Then, the control unit 63 operates the blade device 52 to cut the rubber tape T that has been elongated by the pulling up, and causes the weight 37 to be raised (step ST10). By the cutting of the rubber tape T, the rubber band seaming of the pants 70 is completed, and in this state, the weight 37 is in the raised position, so that the stitched pants 7 as shown in Fig. 6 can be taken out. Then, when the operator stops the pedal 65 and returns to the neutral position at the time (step ST11), the control unit 63 responds to the neutral signal and causes the knife device 40 to be turned off (the blade device is reset) (step ST12), and the weight 37 is set to the lower position 201000710 10 15 20, and becomes the standby state of the next sewing operation. Thereafter, a new blank is set, and the operations of steps ST1 to ST12 are repeated, and the rubber belt τ is sewn to the waist portion 71 of the briefs 70. The sewing of the rubber band T of the right and left thigh portions 72, 73 of the briefs 7 is also performed in the same manner. In this way, as shown in Fig. 6, the cut end portion Te of the rubber band τ is greatly shortened as compared with the conventional case. Therefore, even if the sewing factory that performs a large number of stitching processes is scrapped, it is discarded. The amount of rubber band T has also been greatly reduced. Further, since the structure of the existing sewing machine 3 itself is not required to be changed, it can be implemented only by the change of the operating program, which is extremely beneficial to the user. In the above-described operation flow, the belt end detection (step (4) ST7 after the sensor is used as a trigger, and the belt pull-up (with conveyor motor reversal) in step ST8 and the subsequent steps (4) are performed as a trigger. The belt is cut by W, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it is also possible to set the needle counting and discharging (4) to carry out the counting, and when the predetermined number of needles corresponding to the completion of the rubber sewing is counted, the step is sent to the threshold portion 63. The reverse signal of the motor 5 and the following (4) or the step == detection (with sensor on) signal S4 can also be used as a trigger, after the predetermined time of the letter is passed, the stepping motor _ 及 and the knife device are sent out. The operation signal of 52. The predetermined time for calculating the flute f is set by the time from the beginning of the belt ================================================================================ In the embodiment, the slit of the cut strip may also be an overlock machine. The description is cut, but the application 15 201000710 Also, after the stitching is completed, the strip is given a tensile force in the opposite direction to the supply direction. Method of making Although the supply roller has been described as an example of reverse rotation, a device for applying tension to the rubber tape (for example, five portions that are operated by a cylinder or the like) may be disposed between the supply roller pair and the sewing position, and may be sewn. After the completion, the device is operated. The tape sensor 56 is a sensor that detects whether or not the tape sewn on the peripheral edge portion of the opening of the blank passes, but may be a method of detecting the overlap state of the rubber tape with the rubber material. In this case, in the middle of the rubber sewing, only one layer of the rubber tape is superposed on the blank, and when the waist portion is surrounded by one week, the rubber 10 tape is in a state of overlapping two layers. Therefore, it is possible to use one layer of the rubber tape. It is judged whether or not the rubber tape stitching is completed by the difference in the amount of received light and the amount of light received when the two layers are overlapped. With this blank sensor, even if the operator does not operate, the rubber stitching can be automatically judged and the rubber tape can be pulled. The sensor 56 is not limited to the illustrated photo-interrupter type sensor, and may be other types of sensors. Moreover, the ribbon is not limited to a rubber band. The present invention can be implemented in various other manners without departing from the spirit or main features thereof. Therefore, the above-described embodiments are merely exemplified at any point, and the scope of the present invention is in the scope of patent claims. The contents of the description are not subject to any restrictions on the text of the specification, and all variations or modifications belonging to the scope of patent claims are within the scope of the invention. [Simplified illustration of the drawings 3 FIG. 1 is a representation of a ribbon using an embodiment of the present invention. The slit 16 201000710 is a perspective view of the entire sewing machine of the method. Fig. 2 is a side view of the ribbon feeding mechanism. The left side view is a schematic cross-sectional view taken from the cut surface line of Fig. 2. Fig. 5 is a side view showing a state in which the rubber band is cut after the suturing is completed in the tape supply mechanism. Figure 6 is a plan view showing a briefs in which the rubber band is sewn by the method of the present invention. 10 15

第7圖是縫紉機的控制框圖。 第8圖是縫勿機的缝合動作的流程圖。 第9圖是控制部的時序圖。 第10圖疋表示現有縫紉機的整體構成的立體圖。 第11圖是表不使用現有縫紉機並通過現有方法進行了 橡膠帶的縫合的三角褲的平面圖。 【主要元件符號説明】 1,30...縫紉機 2,32…帶狀物供給機構 3·..刀裝置 4,50··.大幸昆 5 ’ 51··.小輕 6·..步進電動機 7···同步帶 8 ’ 31·.·縫紉機主體 9,36…針板 10,37...壓鐵 U…帶狀物引導口 12…壓板 20,70...三角褲 21 ’ 71·..胺圍部 22,23,72,73...左右大趣部 底座部 17 201000710 36…針板 62…親鏈 38...扭箐 63...控制部 39...針 64...缝紉機旋轉電動機 40,52…刀裝置 65…踏板 41…帶狀物引導口 70E...坯料端 52A...固定刀 74. · ·緣 52B...活動刀 A...輸送方向 53...供給部 G...坯料導向器 55...步進電動機 L,Ls...長度 56...帶感測器 SI,S2,S3...信號 56a...發光元件 ST1 〜ST12...步驟 56b...受光元件 T."橡膠帶 57...反射板 Te...切斷端部 60.. .電動機安裝台 61.. .輥裝置安裝台 Ts...縫合終端部 18Figure 7 is a control block diagram of the sewing machine. Fig. 8 is a flow chart showing the sewing operation of the sewing machine. Fig. 9 is a timing chart of the control unit. Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing the overall configuration of a conventional sewing machine. Fig. 11 is a plan view showing a briefs in which the rubber tape is sewn by the conventional method without using an existing sewing machine. [Main component symbol description] 1,30...sewing machine 2,32...belt supply mechanism 3·..knife device 4,50··.大幸昆5 '51··.小轻6·..stepping Motor 7···Synchronous belt 8 ' 31···Sewing machine main body 9, 36... Needle plate 10, 37... Pressing iron U... Ribbon guiding port 12... Platen 20, 70... Briefs 21 ' 71 ·.. amine enclosure 22, 23, 72, 73... left and right large base portion 17 201000710 36... needle plate 62 ... pro-chain 38 ... twist 63 ... control portion 39 ... pin 64 ... sewing machine rotary motor 40, 52... knife device 65... pedal 41... belt guide port 70E... blank end 52A... fixed knife 74. · edge 52B... movable knife A... transport Direction 53... Supply section G... Blank guide 55... Stepper motor L, Ls... Length 56... With sensor SI, S2, S3... Signal 56a... Illumination Element ST1 to ST12...Step 56b... Light-receiving element T." Rubber belt 57... Reflecting plate Te... Cutting end 60.. Motor mounting table 61.. Roller mounting table Ts ...stitching terminal portion 18

Claims (1)

201000710 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種帶狀物的縫合方法,一邊通過供給輥對將伸縮性的 帶狀物供給到筒狀坯料的開口周緣部,一邊將帶狀物缝 合到上述開口周緣部上,其特徵在於, 5 在上述縫合位置到達開口周緣部的帶狀物的縫合 終端部時,在停止了上述帶狀物的供給之後,在對帶狀 物賦予了與供給方向相反方向的拉伸力的狀態下,在上 述縫合終端部的附近切斷帶狀物。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的帶狀物的缝合方法,其中 10 通過在使上述供給親對停止之後、使供給輥對向與 帶狀物的供給方向相反方向旋轉,由此進行對上述供給 停止後的帶狀物賦予拉伸力。 19201000710 VII. Patent application scope: 1. A method for stitching a belt, which is supplied to the peripheral edge portion of the opening of the cylindrical material by a supply roller pair, and the belt is sewn to the peripheral portion of the opening. In the case where the suture position reaches the suture end portion of the strip at the peripheral edge portion of the opening, the supply of the strip is stopped, and the strip is given a direction opposite to the supply direction. In the state of the extension, the belt is cut in the vicinity of the suture end portion. 2. The method of suturing a belt according to claim 1, wherein 10 is performed by rotating the supply roller in a direction opposite to a supply direction of the belt after stopping the supply pair. A tensile force is applied to the belt after the supply is stopped. 19
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