201005580 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關於一種輸入方法,且特別有關於一種可 以直覺地透過實體鍵盤進行輸入之方法。 【先前技術】 近年來,可攜式裝置,如行動電話、全球定位系統、 個人數位助理等變的越來越高階,且提供越來越多樣化的 功能。由於可攜式裝置輕便,再加上這些功能的便利,也 ® 使得這些裝置成為人們的生活必需品之一。 一般來說,可攜式裝置訴求輕便,所以其體積必須設 計輕巧。由於可攜式裝置的體積有限,因此,可以設置的 顯示單元與/或輸入介面,如鍵盤也會相對地縮小。第1圖 顯示一可攜式裝置之顯示單元中顯示之輸入晝面100。如 第1圖所示,其將所有中文的注音符號同時顯示於一輸入 介面110中。由於空間有限,因此相應每一符號的顯示面 Φ 積將會顯的非常小,使用者將會難以進行對應觸控式螢幕 或是實體鍵盤之輸入。 【發明内容】 有鑑於此,本發明提供輸入方法。 本發明實施例之輸入方法,適用於一電子裝置。首先, 於電子裝置之顯示單元中顯示一第一選擇介面。第一選擇 介面具有nxm個選擇區塊,其中η與m大於1。每一選擇 區塊中顯示複數符號中之至多一者,且對應電子裝置之實 體鍵盤之複數按鍵中之一者。接收相應按鍵中一者之選 :MIC-2007-432/ 0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final 201005580 定。選擇第一選擇介面中相應選定之按鍵之選擇區塊中所 顯示之符號,以進行輸入。 本發明上述方法可以透過程式碼方式收錄於實體媒體 中。當程式碼被機器截入且執行時,機器變成用以實行本 發明之裝置。 為使本發明之上述目的、特徵和優點能更明顯易懂, 下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖示,詳細說明如下。 【實施方式】 第2圖顯示依據本發明實施例之輸入方法。依據本發 明實施例之輸入方法適用於具有一實體鍵盤之電子裝置, 如行動電話、全球定位系統、個人數位助理等。 如步驟S202,依照符號,如繁體中文之注音符號、相 應簡體中文之拼音符號、或英文字母的數目以及一特定大 小之選擇介面中選擇區塊的數目決定需提供選擇介面的數 量。在一些實施例中,選擇介面具有nxm個選擇區塊,其 中η與m大於1。值得注意的是,在一些實施例中,每一 選擇介面可以具有相同或不同的選擇區塊的數目,依照不 同需求可以進行定義。如步驟S204,於電子裝置之顯示單 元中顯示一選擇介面與/或一換頁提示。其中,每一選擇區 塊中顯示符號中之至多一者,換言之,每一選擇區塊中可 以顯示一個符號或不顯示符號。注意的是,由於步驟S202 中所決定之選擇介面數量可能大於一個,因此,當選擇介 面的數量大於一個時,顯示單元中會同時顯示選擇介面與 換頁提示。當使用者選取換頁提示時,則另一選擇介面將 :MIC-2007-432/ 0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final 201005580 . , » θ被顯:。值得注意的是,在一些實施例中,每―選擇介 面中顯不的符號不會重疊。當—選擇介面顯示—部分符號 時另^選擇介面可以顯示其他的剩餘符號。如步驟 讓,建立與記錄選擇介面中每—選擇區塊與實體鍵盤中 每一按鍵的對應關係。在一些實施例中,每一選擇區塊可 以,應電子裝置之一實體鍵盤之按鍵中之一者。必須說明 的是,當選擇介面中選擇區塊的數目大於實體鍵盤中按鍵 φ 的數目時則一介面切換按鍵將會被致能來切換選擇介面 中包括不同選擇區塊的介面分區。舉例來說,第3圖顯示 一選擇介面例子。如第3圖所示,選擇介面300包括兩分 ,310與320 ’每一分區包括3χ3之9個選擇區塊。假設 實體鍵盤具有〇至9之9個號碼之按鍵,則預設分別對應 於9個按鍵之選擇介面為分區31〇中的選擇區塊。當使用 者輸入一介面切換按鍵(未顯示),如’,#,,鍵時,則對應於9 個按鍵之選擇介面將會被切換至分區320甲的選擇區^塊。 ❹匕如步驟S208,判斷是否接收到相應換頁提示之一換頁 心二相應介面切換按鍵之—介面切換指令、絲應實體 鍵之按鍵中-者之選定。若接收到相應換頁提示之換頁 指令,如步驟S210,切換至下一選擇介面,且流程回到步 驟S204 ’將此選擇介面進行顯示。舉例來說,當第3圖中 的換頁提示330被選取時,將會切換至另一選擇介面,並 進行”肩示:ito第4圖所示。類似地,帛4圖中 包括兩分區4ΐθ與420、與一換頁提示43=:: 々驟S206,冑立與記錄選擇介面中每一選擇區塊與實體鍵 :MIC-2007-432/0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final 201005580 盤中每一按鍵的對應關係。若接收到相應介面切換按鍵之 介面切換指令,如步驟S212,重新建立與記錄選擇介面中 每一選擇區塊與實體鍵盤中每一按鍵的對應關係。如前所 述,當使用者輸入一介面切換按鍵,如”#”鍵時,則對應於 9個按鍵之選擇介面將會被切換至不同分區中的選擇區 塊,且相應之對應關係將會被定義與記錄。若接收到相應 實體鍵盤之按鍵中一者之選定,如步驟S214,依據選擇區 塊與實體鍵盤中按鍵的對應關係,選擇選擇介面中相應選 定之按鍵之選擇區塊中所顯示的符號,成為一輸入符號。 之後,如步驟S216,判斷一輸入流程是否完成。值得 注意的是,判斷輸入流程是否完成可以依據不同語言的符 號輸入邏輯與拼音規則來決定。若輸入並未完成(步驟S216 的否),流程回到步驟S204,顯示一選擇介面。值得注意 的是,選擇區塊中顯示的符號可以係符合相應個別語言之 拼音規則且相應步驟S214中所完成之輸入符號。以上流程 持續,直至輸入完成(步驟S216的是)。 因此,本案之輸入方法可以直覺地透過實體鍵盤進行 符號之輸入。本發明之方法,或特定型態或其部份,可以 以程式碼的型態包含於實體媒體,如軟碟、光碟片、硬碟、 或是任何其他機器可讀取(如電腦可讀取)儲存媒體,其 中,當程式碼被機器,如電腦載入且執行時,此機器變成 用以參與本發明之裝置。本發明之方法與裝置也可以以程 式碼型態透過一些傳送媒體,如電線或電纜、光纖、或是 任何傳輸型態進行傳送,其中,當程式碼被機器,如電腦 :MIC-2007-432/0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final 201005580 接收、載入且執行時,此機器變成用以參與本發明之裝置。 當在一般用途處理器實作時,程式碼結合處理器提供一操 作類似於應用特定邏輯電路之獨特裝置。 雖然本發明卜已以較佳實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以 限定本發明,任何熟悉此項技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精 神和範圍内,當可做些許更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 【圖式簡單說明】 ® 第1圖顯示一可攜式裝置之顯示單元中顯示之輸入晝 面。 第2圖為一流程圖係顯示依據本發明實施例之輸入方 法。 第3圖顯示一選擇介面例子。 第4圖顯示另一選擇介面例子。 【主要元件符號說明】 100〜輸入晝面; 110〜輸入介面; S202、S204、...、S216〜步驟; 300、400〜選擇介面; 310、320、410、420〜分區; 330、430〜換頁提示。 :MIC-2007-432/ 0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final201005580 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to an input method, and more particularly to a method for intuitively inputting through a physical keyboard. [Prior Art] In recent years, portable devices such as mobile phones, global positioning systems, and personal digital assistants have become more and more advanced, and have provided increasingly diverse functions. Thanks to the lightweight portable device and the convenience of these features, ® makes these devices one of the necessities of life. In general, portable devices are demanding, so their size must be designed to be lightweight. Due to the limited size of the portable device, the display unit and/or input interface, such as the keyboard, which can be set up, is relatively reduced. Figure 1 shows the input pupil 100 displayed in the display unit of a portable device. As shown in Fig. 1, it displays all the Chinese phonetic symbols in an input interface 110 at the same time. Due to the limited space, the display area Φ of each symbol will be very small, and it will be difficult for the user to input the corresponding touch screen or physical keyboard. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above, the present invention provides an input method. The input method of the embodiment of the invention is applicable to an electronic device. First, a first selection interface is displayed in the display unit of the electronic device. The first selection interface has nxm selection blocks, where η and m are greater than one. One of the plural symbols is displayed in each of the selection blocks, and corresponds to one of the plurality of keys of the physical keyboard of the electronic device. Receive one of the corresponding buttons: MIC-2007-432/ 0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final 201005580. The symbol displayed in the selected block of the corresponding selected button in the first selection interface is selected for input. The above method of the present invention can be recorded in physical media through code. When the code is intercepted and executed by the machine, the machine becomes the means for carrying out the invention. The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the description of the appended claims. [Embodiment] FIG. 2 shows an input method according to an embodiment of the present invention. The input method according to an embodiment of the present invention is applicable to an electronic device having a physical keyboard, such as a mobile phone, a global positioning system, a personal digital assistant, and the like. In step S202, the number of selection interfaces to be provided is determined according to symbols, such as the phonetic symbols of Traditional Chinese, the Pinyin of the corresponding Simplified Chinese, or the number of English letters, and the number of selected blocks in the selection interface of a specific size. In some embodiments, the selection interface has nxm selected blocks, where n and m are greater than one. It should be noted that in some embodiments, each of the selection interfaces may have the same or different number of selected blocks, which may be defined according to different requirements. In step S204, a selection interface and/or a page change prompt is displayed in the display unit of the electronic device. Wherein at most one of the symbols is displayed in each of the selection blocks, in other words, one symbol may be displayed or not displayed in each of the selection blocks. It is noted that since the number of selection interfaces determined in step S202 may be greater than one, when the number of selection interfaces is greater than one, the selection interface and the page change prompt are simultaneously displayed in the display unit. When the user selects a page change prompt, the other selection interface will be: MIC-2007-432/ 0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final 201005580 . , » θ is displayed: It is worth noting that in some embodiments, the symbols that are not displayed in each of the selection interfaces do not overlap. When - select interface display - partial symbol, select another interface to display other remaining symbols. For example, the correspondence between each of the selected blocks in the record selection interface and each key in the physical keyboard is established. In some embodiments, each of the selection blocks can be one of the keys of the physical keyboard of one of the electronic devices. It must be noted that when the number of selected blocks in the selection interface is greater than the number of keys φ in the physical keyboard, an interface switch button will be enabled to switch the interface partitions including the different selected blocks in the selection interface. For example, Figure 3 shows an example of a selection interface. As shown in Fig. 3, the selection interface 300 includes two points, 310 and 320' each of which includes 3 selection blocks of 3χ3. Assuming that the physical keyboard has buttons of nine numbers of nine, the preset selection interface corresponding to the nine buttons is the selected block in the partition 31. When the user inputs an interface switch button (not shown), such as ', #,, key, the selection interface corresponding to the 9 buttons will be switched to the selection block of the partition 320A. For example, in step S208, it is determined whether one of the corresponding page change prompts has been received, and the corresponding interface switch button is selected as the interface switch command and the button of the wire should be the physical button. If the page change instruction of the corresponding page change prompt is received, in step S210, the next selection interface is switched, and the flow returns to step S204' to display the selection interface. For example, when the page change prompt 330 in FIG. 3 is selected, it will switch to another selection interface and perform the "shoulder:ito picture 4". Similarly, the figure 4 includes two partitions 4 ΐ θ. And 420, and a page change prompt 43=:: Step S206, each selection block and physical key in the selection and selection interface: MIC-2007-432/0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final 201005580 Corresponding relationship of a button. If the interface switching instruction of the corresponding interface switching button is received, in step S212, the correspondence between each selected block in the recording selection interface and each key in the physical keyboard is re-established. When the user inputs an interface switch button, such as the "#" button, the selection interface corresponding to the 9 buttons will be switched to the selected block in the different partition, and the corresponding correspondence will be defined and recorded. If one of the buttons of the corresponding physical keyboard is received, in step S214, according to the correspondence between the selected block and the button in the physical keyboard, the symbol displayed in the selected block of the selected button in the selection interface is selected to become After inputting the symbol, then, as in step S216, it is determined whether an input flow is completed. It is worth noting that determining whether the input flow is completed may be determined according to symbol input logic and pinyin rules of different languages. If the input is not completed (step S216) No), the process returns to step S204 to display a selection interface. It is worth noting that the symbols displayed in the selection block may conform to the pinyin rules of the respective individual languages and the input symbols completed in the corresponding step S214. The above process continues. Until the input is completed (YES in step S216). Therefore, the input method of the present invention can intuitively input symbols through the physical keyboard. The method of the present invention, or a specific type or part thereof, can be included in the code type. Physical media, such as floppy disks, CDs, hard drives, or any other machine readable (such as computer readable) storage media, where the code becomes when the code is loaded and executed by a machine, such as a computer. Means for participating in the present invention. The method and apparatus of the present invention may also transmit some of the code patterns. Media, such as wires or cables, fiber optics, or any transmission type, where the code is received and loaded by a machine such as a computer: MIC-2007-432/0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final 201005580 and When executed, the machine becomes a device for participating in the present invention. When implemented in a general purpose processor, the code in combination with the processor provides a unique device that operates similar to the application specific logic circuit. Although the present invention has been preferred The embodiments are disclosed above, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Any one skilled in the art can make some modifications and retouchings without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the patent application is subject to change. [Simple description of the diagram] ® Figure 1 shows the input screen displayed in the display unit of a portable device. Figure 2 is a flow chart showing an input method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 shows an example of a selection interface. Figure 4 shows another example of a selection interface. [Main component symbol description] 100~ input interface; 110~ input interface; S202, S204, ..., S216~ steps; 300, 400~select interface; 310, 320, 410, 420~ partition; 330, 430~ Change page prompts. :MIC-2007-432/ 0506-A41658-TW/Draft-Final