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TW200949832A - Optical data recording media and methods for recording and reading data thereon - Google Patents

Optical data recording media and methods for recording and reading data thereon Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200949832A
TW200949832A TW098111995A TW98111995A TW200949832A TW 200949832 A TW200949832 A TW 200949832A TW 098111995 A TW098111995 A TW 098111995A TW 98111995 A TW98111995 A TW 98111995A TW 200949832 A TW200949832 A TW 200949832A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
wavelength
methyl
absorbent
light
contrast agent
Prior art date
Application number
TW098111995A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Makarand P Gore
Charles R Weirauch
Jitka Brynjolffssen
Richard Lione
Original Assignee
Hewlett Packard Development Co
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Publication date
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Publication of TW200949832A publication Critical patent/TW200949832A/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/004Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
    • G11B7/0045Recording
    • G11B7/00455Recording involving reflectivity, absorption or colour changes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/2403Layers; Shape, structure or physical properties thereof
    • G11B7/24035Recording layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/24094Indication parts or information parts for identification

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  • Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

An optical data recording medium (100) includes a substrate (220) and a markable coating (230) established on the substrate (220). The coating (230) includes an absorber (239) and a contrast agent (240). The absorber (239) is configured to absorb light of a first wavelength, and the contrast agent (240) is configured to undergo a chemical or physical change upon receiving energy from the absorber (239), thereby producing an optically detectable mark (242). The optically detectable mark (242) generates at least one of (1) a pattern that is readable with light of a second wavelength that is at least 200 nm apart from the first wavelength or (2) a pattern that is readable with light of the first wavelength.

Description

200949832 六、發明說明: 【韻^明所屬^技撕"領域*】 本發明係有關於光學資料記錄媒體以及用於記錄資料 於其上和讀取其上的資料之方法。 t先前技斗椅】 發明背景 本揭示文一般而言係有關於光學資料記錄媒體、及用 於記錄資料於其上和讀取其上的資料之方法。 一旦經輻射激勵時可產生色彩及/或對比變化之材料 係用於光學記錄及成像媒體與裝置。此外,有關於光學記 錄及成像媒體之科技的廣泛採用及快速進步已對此種媒體 内之大增加的資料儲存容量產生需求。因此,光學儲存科 技已自雷射唱片(CD)及雷射影碟(LD)進化至很稠密的資料 類型,諸如數位多功能光碟(DVD)及藍光雷射格式,諸如 BLU-RAY、及高密度DVD(HD_DVD)。“BLU_RAY”及the BLU-RAYDisc標誌記號為由位於曰本、韓國、歐洲、及美 國的13家公司所組成之出6 BLU-RAY Disc Founders的商標。 【明内容:】 依據本發明之一實施例,係特地提出一種光學資料記 錄媒體’其包括:基板;及設置在該基板上之可標記塗層, 該塗層包括經配置以吸收第一波長之光的吸收劑、及經配 置一旦接收得自該吸收劑之能量時可發生化學或物理變化 之對比劑,藉以得到以下中至少一項:1)可製造一光學上 可偵測記號,其可產生能經由與該第一波長距離至少200奈 3 200949832 米之第二波長的光讀取之圖案、或2)可製造一能產生可經 由該第一波長之光讀取之圖案的光學上可偵測記號。 依據本發明之另一實施例,係特地提出一種製造用於 以下中之至少一項光學資料媒體的方法:i)光學上記錄資料 或視覺影像、或ii)讀取光學上經記錄資料或視覺影像,其 包括:藉混合經配置以吸收第一波長之光的吸收劑、及經 配置一旦接收得自該吸收劑之能量時可發生化學或物理變 化之對比劑而形成可標記塗層,並1)製造一光學上可偵測 記號,其可產生能經距離該第一波長至少200奈米之第二波 長的光讀取之圖案、或2)製造一可產生能經該第一波長之 光讀取之圖案的光學上可偵測記號;並在基板上設置該標 記塗層。 圖式簡單說明 參考以下實施方式及圖示可明瞭本揭示文之實施例的 特徵及優點,其中相同的參考數字相當於類似(雖然可能不 完全相同)元件。為了簡明扼要起見,具有先前所述功能之 參考數字或特徵可或可不與其等出現於其中之其它圖示一 起描述。 第1圖為闡明光碟記錄系統之一實施例的半示意透視 圖及方塊圖。 第2圖為與第1圖中所述系統之部份元件之局部方塊圖 一起顯示的記錄媒體之一實施例的示意橫截面圖; 第3圖為描述於405奈米及658奈米下所記錄之染料及 吸收劑系統的2.4x調變I14/I14H對雷射功率之圖解; 200949832 第4圖為插述於405奈米及658奈米下 吸收劑系統的2也顫動對雷射功率之圖解;記錄之染料及 第5圖為梅述於4G5奈米及⑽奈米下 吸收劑系統的讀取安定性(亦即DC顫動^錄之染料及 圖解;及 、凟取循環數)之 第6圖為描述一染料系統 光度光譜的圖解。 、及一染料與吸收劑系統之吸200949832 VI. Description of the invention: [Rhyme ^ Ming belongs to the technical tear] Fields of the invention relate to optical data recording media and methods for recording data thereon and reading thereon. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure generally relates to optical data recording media, and methods for recording data thereon and reading thereon. Materials that produce color and/or contrast changes upon excitation by radiation are used in optical recording and imaging media and devices. In addition, the widespread adoption and rapid advancement of technologies for optical recording and imaging media has created a need for a large increase in data storage capacity within such media. As a result, optical storage technology has evolved from compact discs (CDs) and laser discs (LDs) to very dense data types such as digital versatile discs (DVD) and blue laser formats such as BLU-RAY, and high density. DVD (HD_DVD). The "BLU_RAY" and the BLU-RAYDisc logo are trademarks of 6 BLU-RAY Disc Founders consisting of 13 companies located in Sakamoto, Korea, Europe, and the United States. [Brief Description:] In accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, an optical data recording medium is specifically provided that includes: a substrate; and a markable coating disposed on the substrate, the coating comprising configured to absorb a first wavelength An absorber of light, and a contrast agent configured to undergo a chemical or physical change upon receipt of energy from the absorbent, thereby obtaining at least one of the following: 1) an optically detectable mark can be fabricated, Generating a pattern that can be read by light having a second wavelength that is at least 200 n 3 200949832 meters from the first wavelength, or 2) optically capable of producing a pattern that is readable by light of the first wavelength Detectable tokens. According to another embodiment of the present invention, a method of manufacturing at least one optical data medium for i) optically recording data or visual images, or ii) reading optically recorded data or vision is specifically proposed An image comprising: forming a markable coating by mixing an absorbent configured to absorb light of a first wavelength, and a contrast agent configured to undergo chemical or physical changes upon receipt of energy from the absorbent, and 1) fabricating an optically detectable mark that produces a pattern that can be read by light having a second wavelength that is at least 200 nanometers from the first wavelength, or 2) that produces a first wavelength that can be generated An optically detectable mark of the pattern of light reading; and the marking coating is disposed on the substrate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The features and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be apparent from the following description and drawings, wherein the same reference numerals refer to similar (though not necessarily identical) elements. For the sake of brevity and conciseness, reference numerals or features having the functions previously described may or may not be described in conjunction with other figures in which they appear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a semi-schematic perspective view and block diagram illustrating one embodiment of a disc recording system. Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of a recording medium shown together with a partial block diagram of some of the elements of the system described in Figure 1; Figure 3 is a view of the description of 405 nm and 658 nm. Graphical diagram of the 2.4x modulation I14/I14H of the recorded dye and absorbent system versus laser power; 200949832 Figure 4 is a plot of the 2 tremble to laser power of the 405 nm and 658 nm absorber system Graphical; recorded dyes and Figure 5 is the read stability of the 4G5 nanometer and (10) nano-absorbent system (ie, the dye and diagram of DC jitter recording; and the number of cycles) Figure 6 is a diagram depicting the photometric spectrum of a dye system. And a dye and absorbent system

C實;3Ffe冷式3 較佳實施例之詳細說明 實施例可藉波長而 文中揭示之光學記錄/讀取媒體的 說明。 在此等系統之一實施例中,係使用第—波長以寫入可 在與該第-/寫入波長相距至少謂奈米之第二波長内讀取 之資料。業經發現可於-波長下記錄/寫入並於另—波長下 讀取之文中所揭示的該等媒體/系統比其它媒__讀 取程序更具安定性。在該雙波長㈣内,該記錄媒體包括 '於第一波長下具高吸收性之元件。使經吸收能量轉移至 另一元件以導致該另一元件之化學及/或物理變化,其可形 成能夠有利地於與該第一波長相距至少2〇〇奈米之另一波 長下讀取之光學上可偵測記號。 在此等系統之另一實施例中,係使用單一波長以寫入 和讀取資料。業經發現於一波長下可記錄/寫入和讀取之文 中所揭示的該等媒體/系統非可預期地可利用於該記錄及 讀取波長下具有最低吸收度的對比劑。在該單一波長系統 5 200949832 内,該記錄媒體包括一於所欲波長下具高吸收性之元件、 及於所欲波長下具最低吸收性之對比劑。使經吸收能量轉 移至該對比劑以導致於該記錄/寫入波長下能形成可讀取 之光學上可偵測記號之對比劑的化學及/或物理變化。 文中揭示之該單一及雙波長系統皆適於在所欲波長下 形成光學上可偵測記號。不想受限於任何理論,一般相信 用於獲得記號之機制包括1)改變該特定吸收劑與對比劑間 之錯合物的性質、2)藉坑形成而物理性改變該可標記塗層 (例如該吸收劑係在塗層内經取代)、3)物理性改變部份該可 標記塗層之厚度(亦即改變藉讀取光而行進之距離深度)、或 1、2及3之組合。 在有關於特定系統元件之以下說明文及申請專利範圍 中從頭至尾使用特定名詞。如熟悉本項技藝者可知,各公 司可使用不同名詞以表示特定元件。本文件無意區別名稱 不同但功用相同之元件。 文中係參考BLU-RAY科技。bLU-RAY磁碟之磁碟規格 目則包括下述:波長=4〇5奈米;數值孔徑(ΝΑ) = 〇·85 ;磁 碟直徑=12厘米;資料容量223.3/25/27GB°BLU-RAY磁碟 目月ί係用以儲存2小時之高解析度視訊影像或13小時之習 知視讯影像。具有介於雇奈米與420奈米間(且特別為405 奈米)之波長的藍紫光雷射係作為B L U - R AΥ磁碟之光源。使 用藍光(380奈米〜42〇奈米輕射)之另一科技為HD DVD及 超密度光學(UDO)磁碟。 如文中使用,該等名詞“波長,,、“波帶’,、“吸收帶,,或‘‘譜 200949832 帶係指得自所述值之光頻率、輻射、及/或吸收值±3〇奈 ' 米。例如,405奈米波帶包括範圍自375奈米至435奈米之波 - 長。而650奈米波帶包括範圍自620奈米至680奈米之波長。 文中揭示之系統可藉該等波長而定義。在一實施例 中,係使用該等特定波長中之第一波長以寫入資料並使用 與該第一波長相距至少200奈米之該等特定波長的第二波 長以讀取資料。在另一實施例中,係使用該特定波長以寫 〇 入資料和讀取資料。色彩可用以指用於該等媒體及系統之 、 波長。例如使用該4仍奈米“藍光”譜帶以寫至媒體上並使用 該650奈米‘紅光”譜帶以讀取媒體之文中所揭示之該等媒 體可稱為“讀取藍光_寫入紅光(Write Blue Read Red)”。 如文中使用,該名詞“對比劑,,之定義為當與吸收劑結 合時,由於物理或化學變化,可在所欲讀取波帶内產生對 比之任何材料。該對比劑可以是無色染料、無色染料與顯 【劑/顯影劑前驅物之组合、或可以使吸㈣數⑻發生變 〇 化、使折射率⑻發生變化、使反射比⑺發生變化 、使塗層 尺寸(例如厚度)發生變化、發生畸變或其等之組合的另一種 材料。 如文中使用’該名詞“吸收劑,,係描述可吸收預定波長 或波長I巳圍並將該吸收能轉移至對比劑藉此使該對比劑改 變其化學/物理結構並產生光學上可制變化之物質。在某 些實例中,該吸收劑可作為特定無色染料之顯影劑。 如文中使用,純染料”係指無色或在非活化態中可 呈現-對比且在活化態中可產生或改變對比之色彩或對 7 200949832 比-形成物質。如文中吏用,該等名詞“顯影劑,,及“活化劑” 係描述可以與染料反應並致使該染料改變其化學結構且改 變或獲得色彩之物質。 如文中使用之該名詞“光”包括具任何波長或譜帶且可 得自任何來源之電磁輻射。 可使用文中揭示之雙及單一光學資料記錄媒體1〇〇(示 於第1及第2圖中)以記錄光學資料或視覺影像,接著當接觸 具預定波長之光束時’其會傳送可讀取圖案。用以寫入及/ 或s買取此專資料之該系統係示於第1圖中且包括光學元件 148、可產生入射能束152之光源150、可藉拾訊器157而摘 測之回束154、及透射束156。呈穿透式光碟形式,該透射 束156係經由透鏡或光學系統6〇〇藉上偵測器158(其非限制 性實例為光偵測器)而偵測且亦分析信號劑之存在。應該瞭 解的是,第2圖係表示闡明第1圖中所示相同光學元件之— 部份的讀取/寫入系統170之簡略方塊圖。 在某些實施例中,該系統17〇包括—當必要時可發射該 等寫入波長且當必要時可發射該等讀取波長之光源15〇。^ 其它實施例中,該系統170包括可發射寫入波長之光源i5〇 及可發射讀取波長之不同光源(圖中未顯示)。該等不同的寫 入及讀取光源特別適於雙波長光學媒體。 第1圖亦㈣職馬達162及料㈣光碟/成像媒體 100之旋轉的控制器164。可藉光學感測器(例如鮮拾訊器 157)而讀取/偵測之記號(群)(在第2圖中係以242表示)。該感 測器(例如光學拾訊器157)之位置可_成像媒體⑽二之 200949832 光學上可偵測記號(群)242之至少一可讀取圖案。一般而 s ’當成像媒體100隨著感測器移動時,該感測器可讀取至 少一可讀取圖案。該感測器之雷射束係集中於經標記表面 中且可§己錄反射束之變化。該感測器可發送呈一或多個信 號形式之可讀取圖案至處理器166。C Real; 3Ffe Cold 3 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT Embodiments may be described by optical recording/reading media as disclosed herein by wavelength. In one embodiment of such systems, the first wavelength is used to write data that can be read at a second wavelength that is at least nanometers from the first/write wavelength. The media/systems disclosed in the text that can be recorded/written at -wavelength and read at another wavelength are more stable than other media__reading programs. Within the dual wavelength (four), the recording medium includes 'an element having high absorbency at a first wavelength. Transferring absorbed energy to another element to cause a chemical and/or physical change of the other element, which can be formed to be read at another wavelength that is advantageously at least 2 nanometers from the first wavelength Optically detectable marks. In another embodiment of such systems, a single wavelength is used to write and read data. Such media/systems disclosed herein as being readable/writable and readable at a wavelength are unpredictably available for contrast agents having the lowest absorbance at the recording and reading wavelengths. Within the single wavelength system 5 200949832, the recording medium includes an element that is highly absorptive at the desired wavelength and a contrast agent that has the lowest absorbency at the desired wavelength. The absorbed energy is transferred to the contrast agent to result in chemical and/or physical changes in the contrast agent that form a readable optically detectable mark at the recording/writing wavelength. The single and dual wavelength systems disclosed herein are all adapted to form optically detectable marks at a desired wavelength. Without wishing to be bound by any theory, it is believed that the mechanism for obtaining the indicia includes 1) changing the nature of the complex between the particular absorbent and the contrast agent, and 2) physically changing the markable coating by pit formation (eg, The absorbent is substituted within the coating), 3) physically varying the thickness of the markable coating (i.e., changing the depth of travel by reading light), or a combination of 1, 2, and 3. Specific nouns are used from beginning to end in the following descriptions of the specific system components and in the scope of the patent application. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, various companies may use different nouns to indicate particular elements. This document is not intended to distinguish between components with different names but the same functions. The text refers to BLU-RAY technology. The disk specifications of the bLU-RAY disk include the following: wavelength = 4〇5nm; numerical aperture (ΝΑ) = 〇·85; disk diameter = 12cm; data capacity 223.3/25/27GB°BLU- The RAY Disk is used to store 2 hours of high resolution video images or 13 hours of conventional video images. A blue-violet laser system having a wavelength between hired nanometer and 420 nm (and especially 405 nm) is used as a light source for the B L U - R A Υ disk. Another technology that uses blue light (380 nm ~ 42 〇 nano light) is HD DVD and Ultra Density Optical (UDO) disks. As used herein, the terms "wavelength,", "band", "absorption band," or ''spectrum 200949832' refers to the optical frequency, radiation, and/or absorption value obtained from the value ±3〇 Nai' m. For example, the 405 nm band includes waves ranging from 375 nm to 435 nm. The 650 nm band includes wavelengths ranging from 620 nm to 680 nm. Defined by the wavelengths. In one embodiment, a first wavelength of the particular wavelengths is used to write data and a second wavelength of the particular wavelengths that are at least 200 nanometers from the first wavelength is used Reading the data. In another embodiment, the particular wavelength is used to write the data and read the data. The color can be used to refer to the wavelengths used for the media and systems. For example, using the 4 still nano "blue light "The band is written to the media and uses the 650 nm 'red" band to read the media. The media may be referred to as "Read Blue Read Red". ". As used herein, the term "contrast agent" is defined as any material that, when combined with an absorbent, can produce a contrast within the band to be read due to physical or chemical changes. The contrast agent can be a leuco dye, A combination of a leuco dye and a developer/developer precursor, or a change in the number of (4) (8), a change in the refractive index (8), a change in the reflectance (7), and a change in the coating size (for example, thickness). Another material that is a combination of distortion, or the like. As used herein, the term "absorbent" is used to describe the absorption of a predetermined wavelength or wavelength I and transfer the absorption energy to a contrast agent thereby making the contrast agent Change its chemical/physical structure and produce an optically variable substance. In some instances, the absorbent can be used as a developer for a particular leuco dye. As used herein, "pure dye" means colorless or may exhibit in a non-activated state - contrast and may produce or change the contrasting color in the activated state or to form a substance in the form of 2009-0432. As used herein, the terms " Developers, and "activators" are materials that can react with a dye and cause the dye to change its chemical structure and change or obtain color. The term "light" as used herein includes electromagnetic radiation having any wavelength or band and available from any source. The dual and single optical data recording medium (shown in Figures 1 and 2) disclosed herein can be used to record optical data or visual images, and then when transmitted to a beam of a predetermined wavelength, it can be transmitted and read. pattern. The system for writing and/or purchasing this special data is shown in Figure 1 and includes an optical element 148, a source 150 that produces an incident energy beam 152, and a beam that can be picked up by the pick-up 157. 154, and a transmission beam 156. In the form of a transmissive optical disc, the transmitted beam 156 is detected via a lens or optical system 6 by means of a detector 158 (which is a non-limiting example of a photodetector) and also analyzes the presence of a signal agent. It should be understood that Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram showing a portion of the read/write system 170 of the same optical component shown in Fig. 1. In some embodiments, the system 17 includes a source 15 that emits the write wavelengths when necessary and can emit the read wavelengths when necessary. In other embodiments, the system 170 includes a light source i5 that can emit a write wavelength and a different light source (not shown) that can emit a read wavelength. These different writing and reading sources are particularly suitable for dual wavelength optical media. Figure 1 also shows the controller 164 of the rotation of the motor 162 and the material (4) of the optical disc/imaging medium 100. A mark (group) that can be read/detected by an optical sensor (e.g., fresh pickup 157) (indicated by 242 in Fig. 2). The position of the sensor (e.g., optical pickup 157) can be at least one readable pattern of the optically detectable indicia (group) 242 of the imaging medium (10). Typically, the sensor can read at least one readable pattern as the imaging medium 100 moves with the sensor. The laser beam of the sensor is concentrated in the marked surface and the change in the reflected beam can be recorded. The sensor can transmit a readable pattern in the form of one or more signals to the processor 166.

該處理器166及分析器168可一起或以另外的方式安裝 以處置自拾訊器157至處理器166之具信號165的回束154, 並且處理得自光偵測器丨58所透射之信號163且與該穿透式 光碟格式有關的透射束156。亦提供顯示器114以顯示處理 的結果(其通常呈資料的形式)。該系統亦可包括能收集並儲 存用於後續補正之該等經處理/經分析之資料。 第2圖表示闡明第1圖中所示相同光學元件之一部份的 讀取/寫入系統170之簡略方塊圖。更明確地、第2圖闡明施 加入射忐束152至成像媒體1〇〇上之該讀取/寫入系統17〇。 該單一及雙波長成像媒體100包括基板22〇、及位於其 表面222上之標記層(亦即可標記塗層)23〇。麵示實施例 中,成像媒體100進一步包括保護層235,諸如習知之保護 層。然而’應該瞭解的是,成像媒體卿之其它實施例並; 包括此種保護層235。 隹绿顯影劑及無色 a VTTT & ¥料係溶解於其中 内,可較佳防止各該組份過早組合並在整個標;層上產生 光學變化。其可藉將對比劑24G之组份中的—種併入標 23〇内以作為該組份之前驅物而達成。在這些實施例中,入 射光或熱可在财驅物㈣發化學變化,使其變成所欲組 9 200949832 份。一旦所欲組份形成時,這兩種組份可局部存在且發生 對比形成反應。因此,若施加該寫人波長之能量至標記層 230之所欲區域’則可產生一光學上可偵測記號242。 在本應用中,其係藉使用其位置很接近標記層23〇内之 該染料的顯影劑前驅物而達成。除非顯影劑前驅物已吸收 可以使其產生化學性重排之職源,否則棚影劑並不會 具有如顯影劑之活性。因而’該顯影劑前驅物亦可作為吸 收劑239。本重排後,當與該染料接觸時,其可作為顯影劑。 因而’由於該顯影劑之前驅物的使用可防止該色彩形成/ 對比反應在純前發生,所⑽環境料τ,該基質可以 呈均質、單相溶液之形式提供。 —然而’在其它實_中’於環境條件下,該等組份中 之—或另—個可實質上不溶於該基質内。“實質上不可溶” 意指於環賴件下,對_2做触份在基㈣之溶度如 =’以致於環境條件下由於該染料與顯制之反應,所 二:=對比變化。因此,在某些實施例中,於環 =件下,該顯影_溶解在„内且該染_呈懸浮在 貝内之小結晶存在;然而在其它實施财,於環境條件 之小ί染料係溶解在基質内具該顯影_呈懸浮在基質内 、〇日日存在,其粒度較佳小於150奈米。 下,2所選擇之對比劑⑽…旦活化時,於所欲波長 操作=記組成物可或多或少具吸錄。用於讀取及寫入 入之光的單—波長通常可致使對比劑24q產生於用於寫 同波長下或在該相同波長範圍内進行讀取的相當暗 200949832 (相對於未經標記區域而言)之記號242。在許多情況(其包括 如使用該單一波長系統所述,於405奈米波帶進行讀取及寫 入)下,較佳且最好提供對比劑24〇,其當接觸相當窄波長 範圍時可產生於用於讀取之相同相當窄波長範圍下具相當 吸收性之記號242。 此外’本發明申請者已改進本範例。一般相信在某些 實例中’該對比劑240之更多功能性為所欲。當資料或影像 欲於用於寫入之相同波長下讀取(亦即其能量可導致對比 劑240產生物理性及/或化學性變化)時,該讀取過程可改變 寫入過程之結果,本發明申請者已發現以下優點:在第一 波長帶(例如自380奈米至420奈米)内使用適於寫入目的之 可吸收的吸收劑242並使用可產生光學上可偵測記號242之 對比劑240,其中該等光學上可偵測記號242可於距離寫入 波長至少200奈米的波長下吸收光(且因此具可讀取性)。此 等讀取波帶波長可高如650奈米或780奈米或900奈米。因 此,當讀取這些資料或影像時,其非並非於用於可導致對 比劑240產生變化之寫入過程的相同光波長下被讀取。因 此,該讀取過程改變寫入過程之結果的機會實質上可減至 最低或可藉使用該雙波長系統而排除。在高精密度資料寫 入時,其特別有用且重要。一般相信於不同波長下進行寫 入和讀取可在資料寫入和Ί買取時獲得更佳控制性及更高範 圍。此等系統及方法之部份有利特徵為不會消散之光學對 比和優異的資料儲存容量。 當欲製造記號242時’以所欲方式使標記能量U〇集中 11 200949832 於成像媒體100。該能量之形式可根據所使用設備、環境條 件、及所欲結果而不同。可使用之能量實例包括,但不限 於:紅外線(IR)輻射、紫外線(UV)輻射、X射線或可見光。 在這些實施例中’係以具有所欲預定波長之光照明成像媒 體230之欲形成記號242的位置。該標記層230内之吸收劑 239可吸收能量’致使對比劑240產生物理及/或化學變化以 形成光學上可偵測記號242。應該瞭解的是,所形成記號242 可藉光感測器而偵測。 應該瞭解的是’適於該吸收劑239及對比劑240所選用 之特定材料及/或此等材料之濃度或比率可形成該單一波 長系統或雙波長系統。 很普遍而言’當形成單一波長記錄媒體100時,係選用 於所欲波長下具高吸收性之吸收劑239、及於所欲波長下顯 示最低吸光度之對比劑240。如文中使用,“最低吸收性”組 份係指與於介於200奈米與900奈米間之任何波長下之最高 吸收性(U比較,在特定波長内具有小於20%吸光度之組 份。例如CIBA’s® IRGAPHOR® 1699於650奈米譜帶下具有 尚吸光度,並於405奈米譜帶下具有最低吸光度。類似地’ “高吸收性”組份係指於具最高吸收性之波長下具有大於 10,000之消光係數的組份。例如CJ溶劑黃(solvent Yellow)93為強染料,其於405奈米譜帶下具高吸收性、並具 大於50,000之消光係數。當形成雙波長記錄媒體1〇〇時,係 選用於該寫入波長下可吸收之吸收劑239、及在回應得自該 吸收劑239之能量時進行物理或化學變化後,於該讀取波長 12 200949832 下可吸收之對比劑240。作為該雙波長系統之非限制性實 例’呈9 . 1比率之irgaphOR® 1699與Yellow 93之混合物 足以產生於適於寫入之405奈米下具有靈敏性並於650奈米 下具有良好可讀取性之塗層。 如先前所述,該標記層230内之吸收劑239可吸收能量 並將層230内之能量轉移至對比劑24〇。經轉移之能量可在 對比劑240内引發化學或物理變化。在某些實例中,該能量 可致使顯影劑前驅物轉化成顯影劑並活化無色染料。在其 它實例中’該能量可致使對比劑240發生吸收係數變化、折 射率變化、反射比變化、尺寸(例如厚度)變化或畸變。該活 化作用或變化(群)可產生光學上可偵測記號242,其可以呈 所產生之色彩、色彩變化及/或該層230之對比的變化之形 式顯示。因此,若施加能量至該標記層230之所欲區域,則 可產生光學上可偵測記號242。 於或接近405奈米(例如自約375奈米至約435奈米)下具 有吸收性之吸收劑239且因此適於作為該單一及雙波長系 統中之吸收劑239的非限制性實例包括薑黃素(curcumin); 蕃紅花酸(crocetin);卟琳及其衍生物(例如初卟琳 (etioporphyrin) 1 (CAS 448-71-5)、八乙基卟琳(CAS 2683-82-1)、及含氘卟啉IX 2,4雙乙二醇(D630-9),其等係 得自Frontier Scientific);偶氮染料(例如(例如媒染劑橘 (Mordant Orange)(CAS 2243-76-7)、甲基黃(Methyl Yellow)(CAS 60-11-7)、4-苯基偶氮苯胺(CAS 60-09-3)、及 阿爾新黃(Alcian Yellow)(CAS 61968-76-1)); C.I.溶劑黃93 ; 13 200949832 C.I.溶劑黃163 ; 1,3-二甲基-5-[2-(l-甲基-亞吡咯啶_2-基)-亞乙基]-0¾11 定-2,4,6-二嗣,1,3-二曱基-5-[2-(3-曱基-亞。号0坐 啶-2-基)-亞乙基]-嘧啶-2,4,6-三酮等。又其它合適實例包括 1- (2-乳-5-績基本基)-3 -曱基-4-(4-石夤基笨基)偶氮-2-0比。坐琳 -5-酮二鈉鹽〇max=400奈米);7-二乙胺基香豆素 (coumarin)-3-羧酸乙酯(λ_=418奈米)(CAS 28705-46-6); 3,3,-二乙基硫花青硫酸乙酯(Xmax=424奈米)(CAS 2602-17-7),3-稀丙基-5-(3-乙基-4-曱基-2-亞隹嗤琳基)繞丹 寧(rhodanine)(Xmax=430奈米)(CAS 203785-75-5)(其各得自 Organica Feinchemie GmbH Wolfen)或其等之混合物。可作 為吸收劑239之合適鋁喳啉錯合物的非限制性特定實例包 括三(8-羥喳啉根基)鋁(CAS 2085-33-8)及其衍生物,諸如三 (5-氣-8-羥基喳啉根基)鋁(CAS 4154-66-1) ; 2-(4-(1-甲基-乙 基)-苯基)-6-苯基-4H-亞硫哌喃-4-基)-丙二腈-l,i_二氧化物 (CAS 174493-15-3) ; 4,4,-[1,4-伸苯基雙(1,3,4-噚二唑-5,2- 二基)]雙N,N-二苯基苯胺(CAS ^4101-38-0);雙-四乙銨-雙(1,2_ 二氰基-二硫醇根基)-鋅(II)(CAS 21312-70-9);或 2- (4,5-二氫萘并亞硫醇_2_基)_4 5_二氫·萘并 [l’2-d]l,3-二嘍吩,其等全部皆得自Syntec GmbH。 如先前所述’在某些實例中,該對比劑240包括無色染 料及顯影劑前驅物(其可以是吸收劑239)。具有無色染料對 比劑240及顯影劑前驅物吸收劑239之雙波長可標記塗層 230的非限制性實例包括用於該405奈米譜帶 寫入過程之二 乙酸薑黃素(吸收劑239)、及用於650奈米讀取過程之 14 200949832The processor 166 and the analyzer 168 can be mounted together or otherwise to handle the back beam 154 of the signal 165 from the pickup 157 to the processor 166 and to process the signal transmitted from the photodetector 58 163 and a transmission beam 156 associated with the transmissive disc format. A display 114 is also provided to display the results of the processing (which is typically in the form of a material). The system can also include such processed/analyzed data that can be collected and stored for subsequent correction. Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the read/write system 170 illustrating a portion of the same optical component shown in Figure 1. More specifically, Figure 2 illustrates the read/write system 17A applied to the imaging medium 1 施. The single and dual wavelength imaging media 100 includes a substrate 22 and a marking layer (i.e., a marking coating) 23 on its surface 222. In the illustrated embodiment, imaging medium 100 further includes a protective layer 235, such as a conventional protective layer. However, it should be understood that other embodiments of the imaging media include; such protective layer 235 is included.隹Green developer and colorless a VTTT & ¥ material is dissolved in it to better prevent each component from prematurely combining and producing optical changes throughout the mark; It can be achieved by incorporating the species of the contrast agent 24G into the target 23〇 as the precursor of the component. In these embodiments, the incident light or heat can be chemically altered in the financial device (4) to make it into the desired group 9 200949832 parts. Once the desired component is formed, the two components can be present locally and a contrast-forming reaction occurs. Thus, an optically detectable mark 242 can be created if the energy of the write human wavelength is applied to the desired area of the mark layer 230. In this application, this is achieved by using a developer precursor that is in close proximity to the dye in the marking layer 23〇. The photographic agent does not have activity as a developer unless the developer precursor has been absorbed to cause it to be chemically rearranged. Thus, the developer precursor can also function as the absorbing agent 239. After the rearrangement, it can act as a developer when it comes into contact with the dye. Thus, the use of the developer precursor prevents the color formation/contrast reaction from occurring before the pure, (10) ambient material τ, which may be provided in the form of a homogeneous, single phase solution. - However, in other conditions, under ambient conditions, one or the other of the components may be substantially insoluble in the matrix. "Substantially insoluble" means that under the ring member, the solubility of the contact with _2 at the base (4) is such as =' that the reaction of the dye with the display is observed under ambient conditions. Thus, in certain embodiments, under the ring = component, the development is dissolved in „ and the dyed _ is present in the small crystals suspended in the shell; however, in other implementations, the environmental conditions are small Dissolved in the matrix with the development _ suspended in the matrix, the day of existence, the particle size is preferably less than 150 nm. Next, the selected contrast agent (10) ... when activated, at the desired wavelength = record The material may have more or less sputum. The single-wavelength of the light used for reading and writing may generally cause the contrast agent 24q to be generated for writing at the same wavelength or within the same wavelength range for reading. Dark 200949832 (relative to the unmarked area) mark 242. In many cases (which includes reading and writing in the 405 nm band as described using the single wavelength system), preferably and most It is preferred to provide a contrast agent 24 〇 which, when exposed to a relatively narrow range of wavelengths, can be produced with a relatively absorptive mark 242 for the same relatively narrow wavelength range for reading. Furthermore, the applicant of the present invention has improved this example. In some instances 'the contrast agent 24 More functionality of 0 is desirable. When the data or image is to be read at the same wavelength used for writing (ie, its energy can cause the physical and/or chemical changes of the contrast agent 240), the reading The extraction process can alter the results of the writing process, and the applicant of the present invention has discovered the advantage of using an absorbable absorbent 242 suitable for writing purposes in a first wavelength band (e.g., from 380 nm to 420 nm). A contrast agent 240 is generated that produces an optically detectable indicia 242 that absorbs light (and is therefore readable) at a wavelength that is at least 200 nanometers from the writing wavelength. Such read band wavelengths can be as high as 650 nm or 780 nm or 900 nm. Therefore, when reading such data or images, it is not intended for use in writing processes that can cause changes in contrast agent 240. The same optical wavelength is read. Therefore, the chance of the reading process changing the result of the writing process can be substantially minimized or can be eliminated by using the dual wavelength system. When writing high precision data, Particularly useful and important. Generally believed Writes and reads at different wavelengths provide better control and higher range for data writing and picking. Some of these systems and methods are characterized by optical contrast that does not dissipate and excellent data storage. Capacity. When the symbol 242 is to be created, the marking energy U〇 is concentrated in the desired manner 11 200949832 to the imaging medium 100. The form of the energy may vary depending on the equipment used, the environmental conditions, and the desired result. Examples include, but are not limited to, infrared (IR) radiation, ultraviolet (UV) radiation, X-rays, or visible light. In these embodiments, the position of the image forming medium 230 to be illuminated with light having a desired predetermined wavelength is formed. The absorbent 239 in the marking layer 230 absorbs energy 'causing the contrast agent 240 to undergo physical and/or chemical changes to form the optically detectable indicia 242. It should be understood that the formed mark 242 can be detected by a light sensor. It will be appreciated that the particular materials and/or concentrations or ratios of materials selected for the absorbent 239 and contrast agent 240 may form the single wavelength system or dual wavelength system. It is common to say that when the single-wavelength recording medium 100 is formed, the absorbent 239 having high absorbency at a desired wavelength and the contrast agent 240 exhibiting the lowest absorbance at a desired wavelength are used. As used herein, the "lowest absorbency" component refers to a component having a maximum absorbance at any wavelength between 200 nm and 900 nm (U, having a absorbance of less than 20% at a particular wavelength). For example, CIBA's® IRGAPHOR® 1699 has absorbance at 650 nm and has the lowest absorbance at 405 nm. Similarly, the 'highly absorbable' component has the highest absorbency at the wavelength. A component having an extinction coefficient of more than 10,000. For example, CJ solvent yellow 93 is a strong dye which is highly absorptive under the 405 nm band and has an extinction coefficient of more than 50,000. When forming a dual wavelength recording medium 1 When 〇〇 is selected, it is selected for the absorbable absorbent 239 at the writing wavelength, and after being physically or chemically changed in response to the energy obtained from the absorbent 239, the absorbable contrast at the read wavelength 12 200949832 Agent 240. As a non-limiting example of the dual wavelength system, a mixture of irgaphOR® 1699 and Yellow 93 in a ratio of 9.1 is sufficient to produce sensitivity at 405 nm suitable for writing and has a sensitivity at 650 nm. good A good readable coating. As previously described, the absorbent 239 in the marking layer 230 can absorb energy and transfer energy in the layer 230 to the contrast agent 24. The transferred energy can be in the contrast agent 240. Initiating a chemical or physical change. In some instances, the energy can cause the developer precursor to be converted to a developer and activate the leuco dye. In other examples, the energy can cause the contrast agent 240 to change in absorption coefficient, change in refractive index, A change in reflectance, a change in size (e.g., thickness), or a distortion. The activation or change (group) can produce an optically detectable indicia 242 that can be in the resulting color, color change, and/or contrast of the layer 230. The form of the change is displayed. Thus, if energy is applied to the desired area of the marking layer 230, an optically detectable mark 242 can be produced. At or near 405 nm (e.g., from about 375 nm to about 435 nm) Non-limiting examples of absorbent 239 having absorbency and thus suitable as absorbent 239 in the single and dual wavelength systems include curcumin; crocetin; 卟琳 and its derivatives (eg, etioporphyrin 1 (CAS 448-71-5), octaethyl phthalocyanine (CAS 2683-82-1), and porphyrin-containing IX 2,4 diethylene glycol (D630-9) ), which is available from Frontier Scientific); azo dyes (eg, for example, Mordant Orange (CAS 2243-76-7), Methyl Yellow (CAS 60-11-7), 4-phenyl azoaniline (CAS 60-09-3), and Alcian Yellow (CAS 61968-76-1)); CI Solvent Yellow 93 ; 13 200949832 CI Solvent Yellow 163 ; 1,3- Dimethyl-5-[2-(l-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-yl)-ethylidene]- ⁄ 定 -2 2,4,6-diindole, 1,3-didecyl-5 -[2-(3-indolyl-Asian. No. 0 is pyridine-2-yl)-ethylidene-pyrimidine-2,4,6-trione and the like. Still other suitable examples include 1-(2-lacty-5-formyl)-3-indolyl-4-(4-indenyl) azo-2-0 ratio. Selenium-5-keto disodium salt 〇max=400 nm); 7-diethylamine coumarin-3-carboxylate ethyl ester (λ_=418 nm) (CAS 28705-46-6 3,3,-diethylthiocyanate ethyl sulfate (Xmax=424 nm) (CAS 2602-17-7), 3-dil-propyl-5-(3-ethyl-4-fluorenyl) -2-Azinyl) Rhodanine (Xmax = 430 nm) (CAS 203785-75-5) (each available from Organica Feinchemie GmbH Wolfen) or a mixture thereof. Non-limiting specific examples of suitable aluminum porphyrin complexes that can act as absorbent 239 include tris(8-hydroxyporphyrinyl)aluminum (CAS 2085-33-8) and derivatives thereof, such as tris(5-gas- 8-hydroxyporphyrinyl)aluminum (CAS 4154-66-1); 2-(4-(1-methyl-ethyl)-phenyl)-6-phenyl-4H-thiopiperazin-4- Base)-malononitrile-l,i-dioxide (CAS 174493-15-3); 4,4,-[1,4-phenylene bis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5, 2-Diyl)]bis N,N-diphenylaniline (CAS ^4101-38-0); bis-tetraethylammonium-bis(1,2-dicyano-dithiol)-zinc(II) (CAS 21312-70-9); or 2-(4,5-dihydronaphthylthiol-2-yl)_4 5-dihydro-naphtho[l'2-d]l,3-di It is said that all of them are from Syntec GmbH. As previously described, in some instances, the contrast agent 240 includes a colorless dye and a developer precursor (which may be absorbent 239). Non-limiting examples of dual wavelength labelable coatings 230 having leuco dye contrast agent 240 and developer precursor absorber 239 include diacetin curcumin (absorbent 239) for the 405 nm band writing process, And for the 650 nm reading process 14 200949832

Noveon Specialty Cyan 39(對比劑 240)。 用於該雙及單一波長系統之其它合適無色染料的特定 實例包括螢光黃母體(fluoran)及酞内酯,其包括,但不限於 以下(其可單獨或一起使用):1,2-苯并-6-(N-乙基-N-甲苯胺 基)螢光黃母體、1,2-苯并-6-(N-甲基-N-環己胺基)螢光黃母 體、1,2-苯并-6-二丁胺基螢光黃母體、1,2-苯并-6-二乙胺基 螢光黃母體、2-(.〇:.-苯基乙胺基)-6-(N-乙基-對-甲苯胺基) 螢光黃母體、2-(2,3-二氣苯胺基)-3-氯-6-二乙胺基螢光黃母 體、2-(2,4-二甲基苯胺基)-3-曱基-6-二乙胺基螢光黃母體、 2-(二-對-甲基二苯乙二酮胺基)-6-(N-乙基-對-甲苯胺基)螢 光黃母體、2-(間-三氯曱基苯胺基)-3-甲基-6-(N-環己基-N-甲胺基)螢光黃母體、2-(間-三氯曱基苯胺基)-3-曱基-6-二乙 胺基螢光黃母體、2-(間-三氟甲基苯胺)-6-二乙胺基螢光黃 母體、2-(間-三氟甲基苯胺基)-3-氯-6-二乙胺基螢光黃母 體、2-(間-三氟甲基苯胺基)-3-甲基-6-二乙胺基螢光黃母 體、2-(N-乙基-對-甲苯胺基)-3-甲基-6-(N-乙基苯胺基)螢光 黃母體、2-(N-乙基-對-曱苯胺基)-3-甲基-6-(N-丙基-對-曱 苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-(鄰-氯苯胺基)-3-氯-6-二乙胺基螢光 黃母體、2-(鄰-氯苯胺基)-6-二丁胺基螢光黃母體、2-(鄰-氣苯胺基)-6-二乙胺基螢光黃母體、2-(對-乙醯胺基苯胺 基)-6-(N-正-戊基-N-正-丁胺基)螢光黃母體、2,3-二甲基-6-二甲胺基螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-乙基-2,4-二甲基苯胺基) 螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-乙基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-胺基 -6-(N-乙基-對-氯苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-乙基- 15 200949832 對-乙基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-乙基-對-曱苯胺 基)螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-甲基-2,4-二甲基苯胺基)螢光 黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-甲基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-曱基-對-氣苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-甲基-對-乙基 苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-甲基-對-曱苯胺基)螢光 黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-丙基-2,4-二曱基苯胺基)螢光黃母 體、2-胺基-6-(N-丙基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-丙 基-對-氣苯胺基)榮光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-丙基-對-乙基苯 胺基)螢光黃母體、2-胺基-6-(N-丙基-對-甲苯胺基)螢光黃 母體、2-苯胺基-3-氯-6-二乙胺基螢光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3-甲基-6-(N-環己基-N-甲基胺基)螢光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3-曱 基-6-(N-乙基-N-異戊胺基)螢光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3-甲基 -6-(N-乙基-N-對-苄基)胺基螢光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3-甲基 -6-(N-乙基-N-丙胺基)榮光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3 -甲基-6-(N_ 異-戊基-N-乙胺基)螢光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3-甲基-6-(N-異丁 基-甲胺基)螢光黃母體、2-胺苯基-3-曱基-6-(N-異丙基-曱胺 基)螢光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3-甲基-6-(N-甲基-對-甲苯胺基) 螢光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3-曱基-6-(N-正-戊基-N-乙胺基)螢光 黃母體、2-苯胺基-3-甲基-6-(N-正-戊基-N-甲胺基)螢光黃母 體、2-苯胺基-3-甲基-6-(N-正-丙基-N-異丙胺基)螢光黃母 體、2-苯胺基-3-甲基-6-(N-正-丙基-N-甲胺基)螢光黃母體、 2-苯胺基-3-甲基-6-(N-第二-丁基-N-甲胺基)螢光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3 -甲基-6-二乙胺基榮光黃母體、2-苯胺基-3 -甲基-6_ 二-正-丁胺基螢光黃母體、2-苯胺基-6-(N-正-己基-N-乙胺 16 200949832 基)螢光黃母體、2_二苯乙二酮胺基-6-(N_乙基-2,4-二曱基 苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-二苯乙二酮胺基_6_(N_乙基-對-曱苯 胺基)螢光黃母體、2-二苯乙二酮胺基_6-(N_曱基_2,4_二曱 基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-二苯乙二酮胺基_6_(N_甲基-對-曱苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-溴_6_二乙胺基榮光黃母體、2_氯 -3-甲基-6-二乙胺基螢光黃母體、2_氯_6_(N_乙基-N_異戊胺 基)螢光黃母體、2-氣-6-二乙胺基螢光黃母體、2_氯_6-二丙 胺基螢光黃母體、2-二乙胺基-6_(N_乙基-對-甲苯胺基)螢光 黃母體、2-二乙胺基-6-(N-甲基-對-甲苯胺基)榮光黃母體、 2-二曱胺基-6-(N-乙基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-二甲胺基 -6-(N-甲基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-二丙胺基-6-(N-乙基苯胺 基)螢光黃母體、2-二丙胺基-6-(N-曱基苯胺基)螢光黃母 體、2-乙胺基-6-(N-乙基-2,4-二甲基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、 2-乙胺基-6-(N-甲基-對-甲苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-甲胺基 -6-(N-乙基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-曱胺基-6-(N-甲基-2,4-二 甲基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、2-曱胺基-6-(N-甲基苯胺基)螢光 黃母體、2-甲胺基-6-(N-丙基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、3-(1-乙 基-2-甲基吲哚-3-基)-3-(2-乙氧基-4-二胺基苯基)-4-氮雜酞 内酯、3-(1-乙基-2-甲基吲哚-3-基)-3-(2-乙氧基-4-二乙胺基 笨基)-7-氮雜酞内酯、3-(1-乙基-2-曱基吲嵘-3-基)-3-(2-曱基 -4-二乙胺基苯基)-4-氮雜酞内酯、3-(1-乙基-2-甲基吲嵘-3-基)-3-(2-曱基-4-二乙胺基苯基)-7-氮雜酞内酯、3-(1-乙基-2-甲基吲哚-3-基)-3-(4-二乙胺基苯基)-4-氮雜酞内酯、3-(1-乙基-2-曱基吲哚_3_基)-3-(4-N-正-戊基-N-曱胺基苯基)-4- 17 200949832 氮雜酞内酯、3_(1-曱基-2-曱基吲哚-3-基)-3-(2-己氧基-4-二 乙胺基苯基)-4-氮雜酞内酯、3-(1-乙基-2-曱基吲哚-3-基)-3-(2-乙氧基·4-二乙胺基苯基)_4_氮雜酞内酯、3-(N-環己 基-N-曱胺基)-6-甲基_7_笨基胺基螢光黃母體、3-(N-乙基 -N-異戊胺基)-6-甲基-7-苯基胺基螢光黃母體、3-(N-乙基-對-甲苯胺基)-6-甲基-7-苯基胺基螢光黃母體、3,3-雙(2-乙 氧基-4-二乙胺基苯基)_4_氮雜酞内酯、3,3-雙(2-乙氧基-4-二乙胺基苯基)-7-氮雜酞内酯、3,6-二丁氧基螢光黃母體、 3,6-二乙氧基螢光黃母體、3,6-二甲氧基螢光黃母體、3-溴 -6-環己胺基螢光黃母體、3-氣-6-環己胺基螢光黃母體、3-二丁胺基-7-(鄰-氣-苯基胺基)螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基-5-曱基-7-二苄基胺基螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基-6-(間-三氟甲 基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基-6,7-二甲基螢光黃母 體、3-二乙胺基-6-甲基-7-二甲苯胺基螢光黃母體、3-二乙 胺基-7-(2-甲氧羰基-苯基胺基)螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基 -7-(N-乙醯基-N-曱胺基)螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基-7-(N-氯 乙基-N-甲胺基)螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基-7-(N-甲基-N-苄基 胺基)螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基-7-(鄰-氯苯基胺基)螢光黃母 體、3-二乙胺基-7-氯螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基-7-二苄基胺 基螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基-7-二乙胺基螢光黃母體、3-二 乙胺基-7-N-曱胺基螢光黃母體、3-二甲胺基-6-甲氧基螢光 黃母體、3-二甲胺基-7-曱氧基螢光黃母體、3-甲基-6-(N-乙基-對-曱苯胺基)螢光黃母體、底咬基_6_甲基-7-苯基胺 基螢光黃母體、3_峨哈咬基_6·甲基_7_對-丁基苯基胺基螢光 18 200949832 黃母體、及3-吡咯啶基-6-曱基·7-笨基胺基螢光黃母體。Noveon Specialty Cyan 39 (Contrast 240). Specific examples of other suitable leuco dyes for use in the dual and single wavelength systems include fluorescent fluoran and azlactones including, but not limited to, the following (which may be used alone or together): 1,2-benzene And - 6-(N-ethyl-N-toluidine) fluorescent yellow precursor, 1,2-benzo-6-(N-methyl-N-cyclohexylamino) fluorescent yellow precursor, 1, 2-Benzo-6-dibutylamino-based fluorescent yellow mother, 1,2-benzo-6-diethylaminofluorescent yellow mother, 2-(.〇:.-phenylethylamino)-6 -(N-ethyl-p-toluidine) Fluorescent yellow mother, 2-(2,3-dianiline)-3-chloro-6-diethylaminofluorescent yellow mother, 2-(2 ,4-dimethylanilino)-3-indolyl-6-diethylaminofluorescent yellow precursor, 2-(di-p-methyldiphenylethylenedioneamino)-6-(N-B Base-p-toluidine-based fluorescent yellow mother, 2-(m-trichloromethylanilino)-3-methyl-6-(N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino)fluorescent yellow matrix, 2-(m-Trichlorodecylanilino)-3-indolyl-6-diethylaminofluorenyl yellow precursor, 2-(m-trifluoromethylaniline)-6-diethylamine fluorescein Mother, 2-(m-trifluoromethylanilino)-3-chloro-6-diethylaminofluoro yellow precursor, 2-(m-trifluoromethylbenzene 3-methyl-6-diethylaminofluorescent yellow mother, 2-(N-ethyl-p-tolylamino)-3-methyl-6-(N-ethylanilino) Light yellow precursor, 2-(N-ethyl-p-indolyl)-3-methyl-6-(N-propyl-p-indolyl) fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-(o-chloroaniline Benzyl-3-chloro-6-diethylaminofluorenyl yellow precursor, 2-(o-chloroanilino)-6-dibutylaminofluorenyl yellow precursor, 2-(o-o-anilino)-6 -diethylaminofluorescent yellow mother, 2-(p-acetamidoanilino)-6-(N-n-pentyl-N-n-butylamino)fluorescent yellow matrix, 2,3- Dimethyl-6-dimethylaminofluorescent yellow mother, 2-amino-6-(N-ethyl-2,4-dimethylanilino) fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-amino-6- (N-ethylanilino) fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-amino-6-(N-ethyl-p-chloroanilino) fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-amino-6-(N-ethyl- 15 200949832 p-Ethylanilino) Fluorescent Yellow Mother, 2-Amino-6-(N-ethyl-p-indolyl) Fluorescent Yellow Mother, 2-Amino-6-(N-Methyl -2,4-dimethylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-amino-6-(N-methylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-amino-6-(N-fluorenyl-pair - gas aniline) fluorescent yellow mother, 2-amine -6-(N-methyl-p-ethylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-amino-6-(N-methyl-p-nonylanilide) fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-amino group- 6-(N-propyl-2,4-dimercaptoanilide) fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-amino-6-(N-propylanilino)fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-amino-6- (N-propyl-p-haloanilinyl) glory yellow mother, 2-amino-6-(N-propyl-p-ethylanilinyl) fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-amino-6-(N -propyl-p-toluidine-based fluorescent yellow mother, 2-anilino-3-chloro-6-diethylaminofluorescent yellow mother, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-(N- Cyclohexyl-N-methylamino)fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-anilino-3-indolyl-6-(N-ethyl-N-isoamylamino)fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-anilino- 3-methyl-6-(N-ethyl-N-p-benzyl)aminofluoro yellow precursor, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-(N-ethyl-N-propylamino) Rongguang Huangmu, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-(N-iso-pentyl-N-ethylamino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-(N-iso Butyl-methylamino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-aminophenyl-3-indolyl-6-(N-isopropyl-nonylamino)fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-anilino-3-methyl -6-(N-methyl-p-toluidine) fluorescing Yellow mother, 2-anilino-3-indolyl-6-(N-n-pentyl-N-ethylamino)fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-(N-positive -pentyl-N-methylamino)fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-(N-n-propyl-N-isopropylamino)fluorescent yellow precursor, 2-anilino 3-methyl-6-(N-n-propyl-N-methylamino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-(N-second-butyl-N- Methylamino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6-diethylamino glory yellow mother, 2-anilino-3-methyl-6_di-n-butylamino fluorescein Mother, 2-anilino-6-(N-n-hexyl-N-ethylamine 16 200949832 base) fluorescent yellow mother, 2_diphenylethylenedione amino-6-(N_ethyl-2,4 - Dimercaptoaniline) Fluorescent Yellow Mother, 2-Diphenylethylenedione Amine _6_(N-ethyl-p-indolylamino) Fluorescent Yellow Mother, 2-Diphenylethylenedione Amine 6-(N_Mercapto-2,4-dinonylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-diphenylethylenedione amine _6_(N-methyl-p-nonylanilide) fluorescent yellow matrix , 2-bromo-6-diethylamino glory yellow mother, 2_chloro-3-methyl-6-diethylamine fluorescent yellow mother, 2_chloro_6_(N_ethyl-N-isoprene Amino) fluorescent yellow matrix, 2-Ga-6-diethylamine-based fluorescent yellow mother, 2-chloro-6-dipropylaminofluorescent yellow mother, 2-diethylamino-6_(N-ethyl-p-toluidine) Light yellow precursor, 2-diethylamino-6-(N-methyl-p-toluidine) glory yellow mother, 2-diaminoamino-6-(N-ethylanilino) fluorescent yellow matrix , 2-dimethylamino-6-(N-methylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-dipropylamino-6-(N-ethylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-dipropylamino- 6-(N-nonylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-ethylamino-6-(N-ethyl-2,4-dimethylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-ethylamino group- 6-(N-methyl-p-toluidine)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-methylamino-6-(N-ethylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-nonylamino-6-(N -Methyl-2,4-dimethylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-nonylamino-6-(N-methylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 2-methylamino-6-(N -propylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 3-(1-ethyl-2-methylindol-3-yl)-3-(2-ethoxy-4-diaminophenyl)-4 - azaindole, 3-(1-ethyl-2-methylindol-3-yl)-3-(2-ethoxy-4-diethylamino)phenyl-7-aza Azlactone, 3-(1-ethyl-2-mercaptopurine-3- )-3-(2-mercapto-4-diethylaminophenyl)-4-azadecanolactone, 3-(1-ethyl-2-methylindol-3-yl)-3- (2-mercapto-4-diethylaminophenyl)-7-azaindole, 3-(1-ethyl-2-methylindol-3-yl)-3-(4-di Ethylaminophenyl)-4-azadecanolactone, 3-(1-ethyl-2-indolylindole-3-yl)-3-(4-N-n-pentyl-N-indole Aminophenyl)-4- 17 200949832 azaindole, 3-(1-mercapto-2-indolyl-3-yl)-3-(2-hexyloxy-4-diethylamino) Phenyl)-4-azadecanolactone, 3-(1-ethyl-2-indolyl-3-yl)-3-(2-ethoxy-4-ethylaminophenyl) _4_azapine lactone, 3-(N-cyclohexyl-N-nonylamino)-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorenyl yellow precursor, 3-(N-ethyl-N-iso Pentylamino)-6-methyl-7-phenylaminofluorescent yellow precursor, 3-(N-ethyl-p-tolylamino)-6-methyl-7-phenylamine fluorescein Parent, 3,3-bis(2-ethoxy-4-diethylaminophenyl)_4_azaindole, 3,3-bis(2-ethoxy-4-diethylaminobenzene )-7-azaindole lactone, 3,6-dibutoxy fluorescent yellow mother, 3,6-diethoxy fluorescent yellow mother, 3,6-dimethoxy fluorescent yellow mother, 3-bromo-6-cyclohexylamine fluorescent yellow mother, 3-gas -6-cyclohexylamine fluorescent yellow mother, 3-dibutylamino-7-(o-gas-phenylamino)fluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-5-mercapto-7- Dibenzylaminofluorescein yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-6-(m-trifluoromethylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-6,7-dimethylfluorescence Yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-6-methyl-7-dimethylamino-fluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-7-(2-methoxycarbonyl-phenylamino)fluorescent yellow Mother, 3-diethylamino-7-(N-ethinyl-N-nonylamino)fluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-7-(N-chloroethyl-N-methylamino Fluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-7-(N-methyl-N-benzylamino)fluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-7-(o-chlorophenylamino group Fluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-7-chlorofluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-7-dibenzylamine-based fluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-7-two Ethylamine fluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-7-N-nonylamino fluorescent yellow precursor, 3-dimethylamino-6-methoxy fluorescent yellow precursor, 3-dimethylamino group -7-decyloxyfluorescent yellow mother, 3-methyl-6-(N-ethyl-p-indolyl) fluorescent yellow matrix, bottom bite _6_methyl-7-phenylamino group firefly Yellow mother, 3_Hip biting _6·methyl_7_p-butylphenylaminofluorescence 18 200949832 Yellow mother, and 3-pyrrolidin-6-fluorenyl-7-phenylamino Fluorescent yellow mother.

在文中揭示之該雙波長系統的實施例中可摻雜之另外 染料包括,但不限於:無色染料’諸如如“ The Chemistry and Applications of Leuco Dyes,” Muthyala,Ramiah,ed.,Plenum Press (1997)中所述之螢光黃母體無色染料及酞内酯對比形 成劑(ISBN 0-306-45459-9)。該可標記塗層230之實施例可 包括幾乎任何已知無色染料,其包括,但不限於:胺基··三 芳基曱烷、胺基二苯并哌喃、胺基硫二苯并哌喃、胺基-9,10-二氫-吖啶、胺基啡噚畊、胺基啡噻畊、胺基二氫井、胺 基二苯基甲烧、胺基氫桂皮酸(氰基乙提、無色次曱基)及對 應酯、2-(對-羥苯基)-4,5-二苯基咪唑、二氫茚酮、無色吲 達胺、肼(hydrozine)、無色靛藍類染料、胺基_2,3_二氫蔥醌、 四鹵-P,P,-雙酚、2(對-羥苯基)-4,5-二笨基咪唑、苯乙基苯 胺、及其等混合物。 尤其合適的無色染料包括: 2’-苯胺基-3’-甲基-6’-(二丁胺基)-螢光黃母體:Additional dyes that may be doped in embodiments of the dual wavelength system disclosed herein include, but are not limited to, leuco dyes such as, for example, "The Chemistry and Applications of Leuco Dyes," Muthyala, Ramiah, ed., Plenum Press (1997). Fluorescent yellow mother leuco dye and azlactone contrast forming agent (ISBN 0-306-45459-9). Examples of the markable coating 230 can include virtually any known leuco dye including, but not limited to, an amine triaryl decane, an amino dibenzopyran, an amine thiodibenzopyran , Amino-9,10-dihydro-acridine, Aminopyrazine, Aminopyrazine, Amine Dihydrogen Well, Aminodiphenyl Azepine, Aminohydrocinnamic Acid (Cyanoethylidene) , colorless sulfhydryl) and corresponding ester, 2-(p-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole, indanone, colorless indamine, hydrozine, colorless indigo dye, amine Base 2,3_dihydro onion, tetrahalo-P, P,-bisphenol, 2(p-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5-diphenylimidazole, phenethylaniline, and the like. Particularly suitable leuco dyes include: 2'-anilino-3'-methyl-6'-(dibutylamino)-fluorescent yellow precursor:

0 2-本胺基-3-甲基-6-(N-乙基-N-異戊胺基)螢光黃母體: 19 2009498320 2-Amino 3-methyl-6-(N-ethyl-N-isoamylamino)fluorescent yellow matrix: 19 200949832

2-苯胺基-3-甲基-6-(二-正-戊胺基)螢光黃母體:2-anilino-3-methyl-6-(di-n-pentylamino)fluorescent yellow mother:

Me — (CH 2 ) 4 .Me — (CH 2 ) 4 .

NHPhNHPh

MeMe

❹ 所有3種上述染料在市面上係得自日本Nagase Co.合適 的染料之另外實例包括:得自Hodogaya,Japan或Noveon, Cincinnati, USA之Pink DCF(CAS 29199-09-5) ; Orange-DCF (CAS 21934-68-9);Red-DCF(CAS 26628-47-7); Vermilion-DCF(CAS117342-26-4);雙(二甲基)胺基苯甲醯基啡嘍畊 (CAS 1249-97-4); Green-DCF(CAS 34372-72-0);氣苯胺基 二丁胺基螢光黃母體(CAS 82137-81-3); NC-Yellow-3(CAS 36886-76-7); Copikem37(CAS 144190-25-0); Copikem3(CAS 22091-92-5)。 適用於該雙及單一波長系統之以螢光素黃母體為主之 無色染料的又其它非限制性實例包括:3-二乙胺基-6-曱基 20 200949832 -7-苯胺基螢光黃母體、3-(N-乙基-對-甲苯胺基)-6_甲基_7_ 苯胺基螢光黃母體、3-(N-乙基-N-異戊胺基)-6-甲基-7-苯胺 基螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基-6-曱基-7-(鄰,對-二甲基苯胺基) 螢光黃母體、3-吡咯啶基-6-曱基-7-苯胺基螢光黃母體、3-°底。定基-6-曱基-7-苯胺基螢光黃母體、3-(N-環己基-N-甲胺 基)-6-甲基-7-苯胺基螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基_7-(間-三氟甲 基苯胺基)螢光黃母體、3-二丁胺基_6_曱基_7_苯胺基螢光黃 母體、3-二乙胺基-6-氯-7-苯胺基螢光黃母體、3_二丁胺基 -7-(鄰-氣苯胺基)螢光黃母體、3-二乙胺基—7_(鄰_氯苯胺基) 螢光黃母體、3-二-正-戊胺基-6-曱基-7-苯胺基螢光黃母 體、3_二-正-丁胺基-6-曱基-7-苯胺基螢光黃母體、3_(正_ 乙基-正-異戊胺基)-6-甲基-7-苯胺基螢光黃母體、3_吡咯啶 基-6-曱基-7-苯胺基螢光黃母體、ι(3Η)-異苯并螢光黃母 體、4,5,6,7-四氣-3,3-雙[2-[4-(二曱胺基)笨基]_2-(4-甲氧基 笨基)乙烯基]螢光黃母體、及其等之混合物。胺基三芳基甲 烧無色染料亦可用於本發明之實施例中,例如三(Ν,Ν-二甲 胺基苯基)甲烷(LCV);三(Ν,Ν_二乙胺基苯基)曱烷 (LECV);三(ν,Ν-二-正-丙胺基苯基)甲烧(lpcv);三(Ν,Ν-二-正-丁胺基苯基)甲烷(LBCV);雙(4-二乙胺基苯基)-(4-二乙胺基-2-甲基苯基)甲烷(LV-1);雙(4-二乙胺基-2-甲基苯 基)_(4_二乙胺基苯基)甲燒(LV-2);三(4-二乙胺基-2-甲基苯 基)甲院(LV-3);雙(4-二乙胺基_2_甲基苯基)(3,4-二甲氧基苯 基)甲貌(LB-8);具有鍵結至胺基分子團之不同烷基取代基 (其中各院基係獨立選自CrC4烷基)的胺基三芳基甲烷無色 21 200949832 染料;及具有可進一步經芳基環上之一或多個烷基(其中後 者之院基係獨立選自C1-C3烧基)取代之任何上述名稱之会士 構的胺基三芳基甲烷無色染料。 · 任何合適顯影劑皆可併用這些無色染料。根據特定實 - 施例’所欲顯影劑係呈可經光化學性或光熱性改質以成為 該所欲顯影劑之前驅物形式提供。如前述,藉提供呈前驅 物形式之該顯影劑’可去除自染料物理性分離該顯影劑之 必要。例如寧可使該染料及顯影劑前驅物皆溶解於基質内 而不提供該等色彩形成組份中之一種以作為懸浮在該基質 © 内之顆粒。 _ 適用於文中揭示之實施例之顯影劑前驅物不限於酚系 化合物之乙酸酯或苯曱酸酯,諸如磺醯基二酚、二烯丙基 磺醯基二酚、雙酚A、薑黃素、CZ-萘酚、yS-萘酚、或其〇H 基與芳香族環連接之任何其它化合物。 涉及光化學反應之其它合適顯影劑前驅物為可進行分 子重排以成為能將該無色染料顯像(活化)之酚系化合物的 苯基酯。此等重排作用有時稱為富萊士重排^ rean>angements)。應該瞭解的是,富萊士重排可具熱驅動 性。在某些實例中,酯類可進行光引發之富萊士重排(有時 稱為光虽萊士重排這兩種重排類型(熱-及光驅動)皆屬於 所揭不實施例之範圍,且用於此等重排之刺激源可以是 光、熱或其等之組合。 在特定實施例中,合適的顯影劑前驅物包括具有下式 之化合物: 22 200949832 ROCOR', 其中R為芳基且r’為烧基或芳基。代表性化合物包括, 但不限於:二_〇_乙醯基化及二_〇_苯曱醯基化類薑黃素。 或者’可吸收或具有範圍自約38〇奈米至約42〇奈米且更明 確地自約4 0 〇奈米至約4〗〇奈米之最高吸收波長的任何芳基 S旨可以是適用於文中之顯影劑前驅物。這些顯影劑前驅物 為適於無色染料之吸收劑239。 顯影劑之其它合適酯前驅物包括雙酚A、雙酚S、經基 苄基苯甲酸酯、TG-SA(酚、4,4’-磺醯基雙[2-(2-丙稀基)]) 及多酚類。 可發生吸收係數變化、折射率變化、反射比變化、尺 寸(例如厚度)變化、及/或畸變之對比劑240實例包括得自 Aldrich之矽萘青(SiNc)(CAS 92396-88-8)(當包含三己氧基 取代基時,其在該可標記塗層230之紫外線漆或其它溶劑内 具有足夠溶度)。此等對比劑240之其它實例包括作為用於 噴墨應用之成像著色劑的PRO-JET™ 800NP、PRO-JET™ 830NP、PRO-JET™ 900NP,其皆購自 Fujifilm,UK。 業經發現具有如美國專利第6,015,896號及美國專利第 6,025,486號(其皆在此併入本案以為參考資料)所述之改質 基團的吸收劑適於作為文中揭示之雙或單一波長系統的實 施例中之對比例240。此等改質基團可存在於萘青或酞青錯 合物之中心的環、原子或離子上。一些合適的萘青及酞青 染料之實例示於下文: 23 200949832 cso具另外 All three of the above dyes are commercially available from Nagase Co., Japan. Additional examples of dyes include: Pink DCF (CAS 29199-09-5) from Hodogaya, Japan or Noveon, Cincinnati, USA; Orange-DCF (CAS 21934-68-9); Red-DCF (CAS 26628-47-7); Vermilion-DCF (CAS117342-26-4); bis(dimethyl)aminobenzimidyl quinone (CAS 1249) -97-4); Green-DCF (CAS 34372-72-0); gas aniline dibutylamine-based fluorescent yellow mother (CAS 82137-81-3); NC-Yellow-3 (CAS 36886-76-7 ); Copikem37 (CAS 144190-25-0); Copikem3 (CAS 22091-92-5). Still other non-limiting examples of leuco-xyl precursor-based leuco dyes suitable for use in the dual and single wavelength systems include: 3-diethylamino-6-mercapto 20 200949832 -7-aniline fluorescent yellow Mother, 3-(N-ethyl-p-tolylamino)-6-methyl-7-anilinyl fluorescent yellow precursor, 3-(N-ethyl-N-isoamylamino)-6-methyl -7-anilinofluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-6-mercapto-7-(o-, p-dimethylanilinyl) fluorescent yellow precursor, 3-pyrrolidinyl-6-fluorenyl -7-anilinyl fluorescent yellow mother, 3-° bottom. Dingyl-6-mercapto-7-anilinyl fluorescent yellow precursor, 3-(N-cyclohexyl-N-methylamino)-6-methyl-7-anilinyl fluorescent yellow precursor, 3-diethylamine _7-(m-trifluoromethylanilino)fluorescent yellow mother, 3-dibutylamino _6_fluorenyl-7-anilinofluorescent yellow mother, 3-diethylamino-6-chloro -7-anilinofluorescent yellow mother, 3_dibutylamino-7-(o-aniline) fluorescent yellow matrix, 3-diethylamino-7-(o-chloroanilinyl) fluorescent yellow matrix , 3-di-n-amylamino-6-mercapto-7-anilinyl fluorescent yellow mother, 3_di-n-butylamino-6-fluorenyl-7-anilinyl fluorescent yellow mother, 3_ (正_Ethyl-n-isoamylamino)-6-methyl-7-anilinofluorescent yellow mother, 3_pyrrolidinyl-6-fluorenyl-7-anilinyl fluorescent yellow mother, ι( 3Η)-isobenzofluorinated yellow mother, 4,5,6,7-tetraki-3,3-bis[2-[4-(didecylamino)phenyl]_2-(4-methoxy Stupid) vinyl] fluorescent yellow matrix, and mixtures thereof. Aminotriarylmethoxazole leuco dyes can also be used in embodiments of the invention, such as tris(Ν,Ν-dimethylaminophenyl)methane (LCV); tris(Ν,Ν_diethylaminophenyl) Decane (LECV); tris(ν,Ν-di-n-propylaminophenyl)methane (lpcv); tris(Ν,Ν-di-n-butylaminophenyl)methane (LBCV); 4-diethylaminophenyl)-(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)methane (LV-1); bis(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)-( 4-diethylaminophenyl)methane (LV-2); tris(4-diethylamino-2-methylphenyl)-methyl (LV-3); bis(4-diethylamino) 2-methylphenyl)(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) form (LB-8); having different alkyl substituents bonded to an amine group (wherein each of the institutes are independently selected from Acryltriarylmethane of CrC4 alkyl) colorless 21 200949832 dye; and any further substituted with one or more alkyl groups on the aryl ring (wherein the latter is independently selected from C1-C3 alkyl) An aminotriarylmethane leuco dye of the above name. · These leuco dyes can be used in combination with any suitable developer. The developer desired according to the specific embodiment is provided in the form of a precursor which can be photochemically or photothermally modified to become the desired developer. As previously mentioned, the provision of the developer in the form of a precursor removes the need to physically separate the developer from the dye. For example, the dye and the developer precursor are both dissolved in the matrix without providing one of the color forming components as particles suspended in the matrix. _ Developer precursors suitable for use in the examples disclosed herein are not limited to acetate or benzoate esters of phenolic compounds such as sulfonyldiphenol, diallylsulfonyl diphenol, bisphenol A, turmeric , CZ-naphthol, yS-naphthol, or any other compound in which the hydrazine H group is bonded to an aromatic ring. Other suitable developer precursors which are involved in the photochemical reaction are phenyl esters which are capable of undergoing molecular rearrangement to form a phenolic compound capable of developing (activating) the leuco dye. These rearrangements are sometimes referred to as the Frye rearrangement ^ rean > angements). It should be understood that the Frye rearrangement can be thermally driven. In some instances, the esters can undergo photoinitiated Frye rearrangement (sometimes referred to as light rearrangement, both rearrangement types (hot-and-light drive) are within the scope of the disclosed embodiment. The range, and the source of stimulation for such rearrangement may be light, heat, or a combination thereof, etc. In a particular embodiment, a suitable developer precursor comprises a compound having the formula: 22 200949832 ROCOR', where R is Aryl and r' are alkyl or aryl. Representative compounds include, but are not limited to, di-oxime-acetylation and di-quinone-quinone-based curcumin. Or 'absorbable or have a range Any aryl group from about 38 〇 nanometers to about 42 〇 nanometers and more specifically from about 40 〇 nanometers to about 4 〇 nanometers of the highest absorption wavelength may be suitable for the developer precursors herein. These developer precursors are absorbents 239 suitable for leuco dyes. Other suitable ester precursors for developers include bisphenol A, bisphenol S, benzyl benzoate, TG-SA (phenol, 4, 4'-sulfonyl bis[2-(2-propenyl)]) and polyphenols. Change in absorption coefficient, refractive index change, reflectance Examples of contrast agents 240 that vary, vary in size (e.g., thickness), and/or are distorted include 矽naphthalene (SiNc) from Aldrich (CAS 92396-88-8) (when containing a trihexyloxy substituent, The markable coating 230 has sufficient solubility in the UV lacquer or other solvent. Other examples of such contrast agents 240 include PRO-JETTM 800NP, PRO-JETTM 830NP as imaging colorants for ink jet applications. , PRO-JETTM 900NP, which is commercially available from Fujifilm, UK. It has been found to have modified groups as described in U.S. Patent No. 6,015,896 and U.S. Patent No. 6,025,486, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. The absorbent is suitable as a comparative example 240 in the examples of the dual or single wavelength systems disclosed herein. Such modifying groups may be present on the ring, atom or ion of the center of the naphthalocyanine or indigo complex. Examples of suitable naphthalene and indigo dyes are shown below: 23 200949832 cso

ft- / i„_Μ \ 3 ft3Ft- / i„_Μ \ 3 ft3

其中 R ... —O—-S,一-Where R ... —O—-S, one-

24 200949832 酉大青化合物(a)24 200949832 酉大青化合物(a)

又進一步業經非可預期地發現先前用於在65〇奈米及 780奈米下進行低密度光學媒體之記錄的某些市售染料可 作為南密度光學媒體中之對比劑240。此等染料可特別與吸 收劑239(諸如ci.溶劑黃93或C.I.溶劑黃163)併用。此等市 售染料之實例包括用於習知DVD或CD記錄之染料,諸如 IRGAPHOR® Ultragreen MX、IRGAPHOR® LASERVIOLET、 IRGAPHOR 1699(其全部在市面上係購自ciba,Tarrytown, NY)。 適於該單一及雙波長系統之對比劑240的另外實例包 括以下:1)描述在下述專利案中之對比劑:美國專利第 5,079,135號、日本專利2,910,042 62、歐洲專利0376327 B1、及香港專利1007621 A1,這些專利之權利皆讓與Sony Corporation, Tokyo,且在此併入本案以為參考資料;及2) 描述在下述專利案中之對比劑:美國專利申請公開案第 2〇02/0015858號及日本專利申請公開案2002-002112,其等 之權利皆讓與Toyo Ink Mfg. Co. Ltd., Tokyo,且在此併入本 案以為參考資料。 25 200949832 在文中揭示之雙波長記錄媒體100之非限制性實例 中,該可標記塗層230可包括作為對比劑240之無色染料 Noveon Specialty Cyan 39、與作為吸收劑239之C.I.溶劑黃 93之組合。此種可標記塗層230亦可包括合適顯影劑,諸如 柳酸鋅、及PERGAFAST® 201(購自Ciba)。如先前所述,該 雙波長可標記塗層230之另一非限制性實例包括作為吸收 劑239之C.I.溶劑黃93、及作為對比劑240之IRGAPHOR® 1699。 在文中揭示之單一波長記載錄媒體100的非限制性實 © 例中,該可標記塗層230可包括選自上文所示之吸收劑的吸 . 收劑239、及選自酞青染料之對比劑240的組合。該等組份 之比率及選擇經配置可以於405奈米波帶下進行寫入和讀 取。作為非限制性實例,可使用呈丨:9比率之作為吸收劑 239 的:?匕青吸收劑 S0512(得自 Few Chemicals Gmbh,Still further, it has been unexpectedly discovered that certain commercially available dyes previously used for recording low density optical media at 65 nanometers and 780 nanometers can be used as contrast agents 240 in south density optical media. These dyes may be used in combination with an absorbent 239 such as ci. Solvent Yellow 93 or C.I. Solvent Yellow 163. Examples of such commercially available dyes include dyes for conventional DVD or CD recording, such as IRGAPHOR® Ultragreen MX, IRGAPHOR® LASERVIOLET, IRGAPHOR 1699 (all of which are commercially available from Ciba, Tarrytown, NY). Additional examples of contrast agents 240 suitable for the single and dual wavelength systems include the following: 1) contrast agents described in the following patents: U.S. Patent No. 5,079,135, Japanese Patent No. 2,910,042 62, European Patent No. 0376327 B1, and Hong Kong Patent No. 1007621 A1, the benefit of each of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety by reference in its entirety in the the the the the the the the the the the the the the the The Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2002-002112, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference. 25 200949832 In a non-limiting example of a dual wavelength recording medium 100 disclosed herein, the markable coating 230 can include a combination of the leuco dye Noveon Specialty Cyan 39 as the contrast agent 240 and the CI solvent yellow 93 as the absorbent 239. . Such markable coating 230 may also include suitable developers such as zinc laurate, and PERGAFAST® 201 (available from Ciba). Another non-limiting example of the dual wavelength markable coating 230, as previously described, includes C.I. Solvent Yellow 93 as the absorbent 239, and IRGAPHOR® 1699 as the contrast agent 240. In a non-limiting example of a single wavelength recording medium 100 disclosed herein, the markable coating 230 can include a getter 239 selected from the absorbents shown above, and a dye selected from the group consisting of indigo dyes. A combination of contrast agents 240. The ratios and selections of these components are configured to be written and read at 405 nm. As a non-limiting example, a 丨:9 ratio of absorbent 239 can be used as the absorbent 239: from Few Chemicals Gmbh,

Germany)、及作為對比劑之IRGAPHOR® Ultragreen MX的 溶液以形成可以於405奈米波帶下寫入並於4〇5奈米波帶下 讀取之媒體1〇〇。 © 可使用能發射具有範圍自約375奈米至約435奈米之藍 及靛藍光波長的輻射源(例如雷射或LED)以形成該等色彩_ 或對比-形成組成物。因此,可選擇色彩_或對比形成組成 物以用於能發射本範圍内之波長的裝置。更詳細地,輻射 源,諸如用於特定DVD及雷射磁碟記錄設備之雷射,可於 約405奈米之波長發射能量。可包括能經調變至該特定波長 之另—輻射吸收劑以增強局部加熱。 26 200949832 在文中揭示之實施例中,該基質材料可以是適於溶解 及/或分政吸收劑239及對比劑240之任何組成物。合適的基 質材料包括’但不限於紫外線可硬化基質,諸如丙烯酸酯 衍生物、寡聚物及單體,且可具有或未具有光包(ph〇t〇 package)。光包可包括能引發硬化該基質之反應的吸光物 種,諸如二笨基酮衍生物。適於自由基聚合反應單體及預 聚物之光起始劑的其它實例包括,但不限於:9_氧硫„山0星 (thioxanethone)衍生物、蔥醌衍生物、乙醯苯及安息香 (benzoin)醚類型。較佳選擇可藉非用於寫入之輻射類型的 輻射形式而硬化之基質。 陽離子性聚合反應樹脂為主之基質可需要芳香族重氮 鹽、芳香族鹵鑕鹽、芳香族鎞鹽及金屬茂化合物為主之光 起始劑。合適的基質實例包括Nor-Cote CLCDG-1250A或 Nor-Cote CDG000(紫外線可硬化丙烯酸酯單體及募聚物之 混合物),其含有光起始劑(經基銅)及有機溶劑丙稀酸醋(例 如甲基丙烯酸曱酯、甲基丙烯酸己酯、/3-苯氧基丙稀酸乙 酯、及六亞曱基丙烯酸酯)。其它合適基質包括丙烯酸化聚 酯寡聚物,諸如得自 Sartomer Co之CN292、CN293、CN294、 SR351(三經甲基丙烧三丙烯酸酯)、SR395(丙稀酸異癸 酯)、及SR256(2(2-乙氧乙氧基)丙烯酸乙酯)。 在某些實例中,當固體基質之溫度在其玻璃轉化溫度 以下時,可致使該等顯影劑前驅物成為顯影劑之光化學及/ 或光熱機制低很多。不想認同特定理論,在固體中之該等 光化學反應具有可將該基質加熱至高於其玻璃轉化溫度 27 200949832 (Tg)的附加能障。因此’在某些實施例中較佳提供足夠 的光熱能在所欲記號242之區域内以將該基f局部地加熱 至咼於其玻璃轉化溫度Tg。Tg典型上取決於該基質之聚合 - 物組成,且若必要,可藉選擇用於該基質之聚合物而選用。 - 在某些實施例中,Tg之範圍為自約12(TC至約25(TC。 可施加以文中所述方法形成之成像組成物至磁碟,諸 如CD、DVD、HD-DVD、BLU-RAY磁碟等之表面。文中揭 示之該成像媒體100之非限制性實例可稱為“Wdte Blue-Read Red”磁碟,其於405奈米波帶下可記錄資料,並 Ο 於650奈米波帶下可讀取記錄於其上之資料。此外,可用於 -文中揭示之系統的磁碟包括光學記錄及/或讀取容量。此等 _ 系統典型上包括可發射具有預定波長及功率之光的雷射 (例如光源150)。包括光學讀取容量之系統進一步包括與該 雷射耦合之光學拾訊器裝置157。雷射及光學拾訊器在本項 技藝中係已知。再明確地參考第1及第2圖,代表性讀取/寫 入系統170包括處理器166、一或多個雷射150(適於發射寫 入及/或讀取波長)、及光學拾訊器157。得自處理器166之信 號163可致使雷射150於所欲功率量下發射光。得自該成像 媒體100表面之反射光165係藉拾訊器157而偵測,其接著將 相應信號165送回至處理器166。 當欲記錄時,該成像媒體1〇〇之位置可致使藉雷射150 而發射之光(其具有範圍自375奈米至435奈米之波長)投射 於標記層230上。操作該雷射150以致使投射在標記層230上 之光可將足夠能量轉移至表面以產生記號。該雷射 28 200949832 150、及成像媒體loo之位置係受處理器166控制以致使在脈 衝中藉雷射150而發射之光可在成像媒體1〇〇之表面上形成 記號242的圖案。至少部份根據選用於吸收劑239及對比劑 240之材料及濃度,於該寫入波長(例如4〇5奈米)下或於距離 該寫入波長200奈米之波長下可讀取記號242之圖案。 當欲讀取成像媒體1〇〇之表面上的記號242之圖案時, 該成像媒體100之位置亦可致使藉雷射15〇而發射之光(在 某些實施例中,係具有範圍自620奈米至680奈米之波長, 且在其它實施例中,係具有範圍自375奈米至435奈米之波 長)投射於經標記表面上。操作雷射15〇以致使投射於表面 之光不會轉移足以產生記號242之能量至該表面。反倒是, 或多或小自經標記表面反射之該入射光係取決於記號242 之存在或不存在。隨著成像媒體1〇〇之移動,藉可產生相應 於經標記表面之信號165的光學拾訊器157而記錄反射比之 變化。在讀取過程期間,該雷射15〇及成像媒體100之位置 係受處理器166控制。 應該瞭解的是,文中所述之讀取/寫入系統17〇僅為代 表性實例且包括本項技藝中已知之元件。可進行各種改 質,其包括多雷射、處理器、及/或拾訊器之使用、及具有 不同波長之光的使用。可以使該等讀取元件與寫入元件隔 開、或可合併在單一裝置内。 為了進一步闡明本揭示文之實施例(群),文中提供一實 例。應該瞭解的是’本實例係用於闡明目的且不應視為對 所揭示實施例(群)之範圍的限制。 29 200949832 實例-雙波長系統 第3-5圖係闡明當使用DVDR染料(亦即習知紅光吸收 染料)作為文中揭示之雙波長系統内的對比劑240時,其具 有與習知Write Red-Read Red媒體相比之優點的概念。該記 錄藍光雷射光點直徑顯著地小於習知DVDR驅動裝置内之 紅色光點。在記錄期間,此種直徑差異可增加雷射能量在 該染料内之聚焦強度。因此,與658奈米雷射比較,使用405 奈米雷射’需要相當低的雷射功率以記錄資料(見第3及第4 圖),可降低記錄資料之串音(磁軌間)且經405奈米藍光雷射 記錄之資料的對比(調變)顯著大於經658奈米紅光雷射記錄 之資料(見第3圖)。經藍光405奈米雷射記錄之資料的讀取安 定性顯著優於經標準紅光658奈米雷射記錄之資料的讀取 安定性(見第5圖)。 一般相彳§隨選媒體(Media-on-Demand(MOD)可得利於 文中揭示之雙波長系統。較佳使用安全的防拷方法經由網 際網路傳遞媒體内容。就MOD應用而言,特別重要為記錄 後,儘可能以接近DVD-ROM之形式產生之磁碟。更詳細 地,就使用舊有裝置之喊相容性而言,難為低減 (Push-Pull)及顫動(Wobble)信號(於65〇奈米下)。與標準 DVDR媒體比較,藍光雷射記錄可改進效能邊界 (performance margin)(如各圖内所示),因而可操控溝槽及塗 層結構以特定地調整適於M〇D細需求之磁碟。例^可顯 著地降低該等雙波長媒體之推挽及辆振幅並可保有其它 主要參數’諸如反射比、調變及抖動之規格(如第35圖中所 30 200949832 示)。一般相信由於與硬加密編碼麵合之該磁碟結構僅可進 行藍光雷射寫入、又具有適於DVD讀取之優異相容性,所 以呈DVD-ROM格式之該等雙波長媒體的藍光雷射寫入可 提供MOD應用之優異選擇方案。藉將該等雙波長媒體内之 一功能鍵加密,在不會有不相容之機會下,内容提供者可 實質上確保安全及防拷貝。 調製兩種組成物並於塗在光碟基板上。該等組成物之 一包括1.5%在紅光波長内具吸收性之習知染料 (IRGAPHOR® 1699)、而另一種組成物包括丨5%含有該紅光 波長吸收性習知染料(IRGAPHOR® 1699)及於藍光波長下 具咼吸收性之吸收劑(C.I.溶劑黃93 ’其佔該組合之1〇%)的 組合。使該等光碟接觸於405奈米下之聚焦藍光射綠雷射, 於10wM及Sjm’GJxDVD)速度下操作。使用習知DVD寫 入策略在該等光碟上記錄資料。如第6圖中所示,與不含該 吸收劑之組成物比較,該含吸收劑之組成物於405奈米下具 有大很多之吸收度。 雖然幾項實施例業經詳述,熟悉本項技藝者可知該等 經揭示實施例可經修飾。因此,上述說明文應被視為具代 表性而非限制性。 I:圖式簡單說明3 第1圖為闡明光碟記錄系統之一實施例的半示意透視 圖及方塊圖° 第2圖為與第1圖中所述系統之部份元件之局部方塊圖 一起顯示的記錄媒體之一實施例的示意橫截面圖; 31 200949832 第3圖為描述於405奈米及658奈米下所記錄之染料及 吸收劑系統的2.4x調變I14/I14H對雷射功率之圖解; 第4圖為描述於405奈米及658奈米下所記錄之染料及 吸收劑系統的2.4x顫動對雷射功率之圖解; 第5圖為描述於405奈米及658奈米下所記錄之染料及 吸收劑系統的讀取安定性(亦即D C顫動%對讀取循環數)之 圖解;及 第6圖為描述一染料系統、及一染料與吸收劑系統之吸 光度光譜的圖解。 【主要元件符號說明】 100...光學資料記錄媒體 164...控制器 110...標記能量 166...處理器 114...顯示器 168...分析器 148…光學元件 170...讀取/寫入系統 150...光源 220…鉍 152…入射能束 222…基板之表面 154...回束 230…可標記塗層 156...透射束 235·.·保護層 157...光學拾訊器 239...吸收劑 158...上偵測器 240…對比劑 162...驅動馬達 242...光學上可偵測記號 163,165...信號 600...透鏡或光學系統 32Germany), and a solution of IRGAPHOR® Ultragreen MX as a contrast agent to form a medium that can be written under the 405 nm band and read under a 4〇5 nm band. © A radiation source (e.g., a laser or LED) capable of emitting blue and blue light wavelengths ranging from about 375 nm to about 435 nm can be used to form the color _ or contrast-forming composition. Thus, the color _ or contrast can be selected to form a composition for use in a device capable of emitting wavelengths within the range. In more detail, radiation sources, such as those used in certain DVD and laser disk recording devices, can emit energy at a wavelength of about 405 nm. A radiation absorber that can be modulated to the particular wavelength can be included to enhance localized heating. 26 200949832 In the embodiments disclosed herein, the matrix material can be any composition suitable for dissolving and/or dispersing absorbent 239 and contrast agent 240. Suitable matrix materials include, but are not limited to, ultraviolet curable matrices such as acrylate derivatives, oligomers and monomers, and may or may not have a ph〇t〇 package. The optical package may include a light absorbing species capable of initiating a reaction that hardens the substrate, such as a diphenyl ketone derivative. Other examples of photoinitiators suitable for free radical polymerization monomers and prepolymers include, but are not limited to, 9-oxo sulfur thioxanethone derivatives, onion derivatives, acetophenone and benzoin (benzoin) ether type. It is preferred to use a matrix which can be hardened by radiation type which is not used for writing. The base of the cationic polymerization resin may require an aromatic diazonium salt, an aromatic halogen halide salt, Aromatic sulfonium salts and metallocene compounds are mainly photoinitiators. Examples of suitable substrates include Nor-Cote CLCDG-1250A or Nor-Cote CDG000 (a mixture of UV curable acrylate monomers and merging polymers), which contains Photoinitiator (base copper) and organic solvent acrylic acid vinegar (such as methacrylate methacrylate, hexyl methacrylate, /3-phenoxy propyl acrylate, and hexamethylene acrylate) Other suitable matrices include acrylated polyester oligomers such as CN292, CN293, CN294, SR351 (trimethoprimic triacrylate), SR395 (isodecyl acrylate), and SR256 from Sartomer Co. (2(2-ethoxyethoxy)ethyl acrylate) In some instances, when the temperature of the solid substrate is below its glass transition temperature, the photochemical and/or photothermal mechanism of the developer precursor can be reduced to a much lower level. Do not agree with a particular theory, in solids. The photochemical reactions have an additional energy barrier that can heat the substrate above its glass transition temperature of 27 200949832 (Tg). Thus, in some embodiments it is preferred to provide sufficient photothermal energy in the region of the desired mark 242. The base f is locally heated to its glass transition temperature Tg. The Tg is typically dependent on the polymer composition of the substrate and, if necessary, may be selected by the polymer selected for the substrate. In certain embodiments, the Tg ranges from about 12 (TC to about 25 (TC.) The imaging composition formed by the methods described herein can be applied to a magnetic disk, such as CD, DVD, HD-DVD, BLU-RAY magnetic The surface of the disc or the like. A non-limiting example of the imaging medium 100 disclosed herein may be referred to as a "Wdte Blue-Read Red" disc, which can record data under the 405 nm band and is at 650 nm band. The data recorded on it can be read. Moreover, the magnetic disks that can be used in the systems disclosed herein include optical recording and/or reading capabilities. These systems typically include a laser (e.g., light source 150) that can emit light having a predetermined wavelength and power, including optical reading. The system for taking capacity further includes an optical pickup device 157 coupled to the laser. Laser and optical pickups are known in the art. Referring explicitly to Figures 1 and 2, representative reading The /writing system 170 includes a processor 166, one or more lasers 150 (suitable for transmitting write and/or read wavelengths), and an optical pickup 157. Signal 163 from processor 166 can cause laser 150 to emit light at the desired amount of power. The reflected light 165 from the surface of the imaging medium 100 is detected by the pickup 157, which in turn sends the corresponding signal 165 back to the processor 166. When desired to be recorded, the position of the imaging medium 1 可 causes the light emitted by the laser 150 (which has a wavelength ranging from 375 nm to 435 nm) to be projected on the marking layer 230. The laser 150 is operated such that light projected onto the marking layer 230 can transfer sufficient energy to the surface to create a mark. The position of the laser 28 200949832 150 and the imaging medium loo is controlled by the processor 166 such that light emitted by the laser 150 in the pulse can form a pattern of indicia 242 on the surface of the imaging medium 1 . At least in part, depending on the material and concentration selected for the absorbent 239 and the contrast agent 240, the mark 242 can be read at the writing wavelength (eg, 4 〇 5 nm) or at a wavelength of 200 nm from the writing wavelength. The pattern. When the pattern of indicia 242 on the surface of the imaging medium 1 is to be read, the position of the imaging medium 100 can also cause light to be emitted by the laser 15 (in some embodiments, having a range from 620) Nanometers to wavelengths of 680 nm, and in other embodiments, have wavelengths ranging from 375 nm to 435 nm) are projected onto the marked surface. The laser 15 is operated so that light projected onto the surface does not transfer enough energy to generate the mark 242 to the surface. Conversely, the incident light that is more or less reflected from the marked surface depends on the presence or absence of the mark 242. As the imaging medium moves, the change in reflectance is recorded by an optical pickup 157 that produces a signal 165 corresponding to the marked surface. The location of the laser 15 and imaging medium 100 is controlled by processor 166 during the reading process. It should be understood that the read/write system 17 described herein is merely a representative example and includes elements known in the art. Various modifications can be made including the use of multiple lasers, processors, and/or pickups, and the use of light having different wavelengths. The read elements can be separated from the write elements or can be combined in a single device. In order to further clarify the embodiments (groups) of the present disclosure, an example is provided herein. It should be understood that the present examples are for purposes of illustration and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the disclosed embodiments. 29 200949832 Example - Dual Wavelength System Sections 3-5 illustrate the use of DVDR dyes (also known as red light absorbing dyes) as contrast agent 240 in a dual wavelength system as disclosed herein, which has the same name as the conventional Write Red-Read Red The concept of the advantages of the media. The recorded blue laser spot diameter is significantly smaller than the red spot in the conventional DVDR drive. This difference in diameter during recording increases the intensity of the laser energy within the dye. Therefore, compared to the 658 nm laser, the use of a 405 nm laser 'requires relatively low laser power to record data (see Figures 3 and 4) can reduce the crosstalk (between tracks) of recorded data and The comparison (modulation) of the 405 nm blue laser recording data is significantly greater than that of the 658 nm red laser recording (see Figure 3). The read stability of the data recorded by the blue light 405 nm laser is significantly better than the read stability of the data recorded by the standard red light 658 nanometer laser (see Figure 5). Generally speaking, Media-on-Demand (MOD) can benefit from the dual-wavelength system disclosed in the text. It is better to use a secure copy-protection method to deliver media content via the Internet. It is especially important for MOD applications. For recording, as far as possible, a disk that is produced in the form of a DVD-ROM. In more detail, it is difficult to use a Push-Pull and a Wobble signal in terms of the compatibility of the old device. 65 〇n.). Compared to standard DVDR media, Blu-ray laser recording improves the performance margin (as shown in the figures), thus manipulating the trench and coating structure to specifically adjust for M ^D fine-demand disk. Example ^ can significantly reduce the push-pull and amplitude of these dual-wavelength media and can retain other major parameters such as reflectance, modulation and jitter specifications (such as Figure 30 200949832 shows that it is generally believed that the disk structure in combination with the hard encryption code can only perform blue laser writing and has excellent compatibility for DVD reading, so the pair is in DVD-ROM format. Blue laser writing of wavelength media can be mentioned An excellent choice for MOD applications. By encrypting one of the function keys in the dual-wavelength media, the content provider can substantially ensure security and copy protection without any incompatibility. And coated on the optical disc substrate. One of the compositions includes 1.5% of the conventional dye (IRGAPHOR® 1699) which absorbs in the red wavelength, and the other composition includes 丨5% containing the red wavelength absorption. A combination of a conventional dye (IRGAPHOR® 1699) and an absorbent having a bismuth absorption at a blue light wavelength (CI Solvent Yellow 93' which accounts for 1% by weight of the combination). The optical disks are exposed to 405 nm. Focus on blue-light green lasers, operating at 10wM and Sjm'GJxDVD) speeds. Data is recorded on the discs using a conventional DVD writing strategy. As shown in Fig. 6, the composition containing the absorbent has a much larger absorbance at 405 nm than the composition without the absorbent. Although several embodiments are described in detail, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the disclosed embodiments may be modified. Therefore, the above description should be considered as representative and not limiting. I: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a semi-schematic perspective view and block diagram illustrating an embodiment of a disc recording system. FIG. 2 is a partial block diagram showing parts of the system described in FIG. A schematic cross-sectional view of one embodiment of a recording medium; 31 200949832 Figure 3 is a depiction of the 2.4x modulation I14/I14H of the dye and absorber system recorded at 405 nm and 658 nm for laser power Figure 4; Figure 4 is a graphical representation of the 2.4x jitter versus laser power of the dye and absorbent system recorded at 405 nm and 658 nm; Figure 5 is a description of the 405 nm and 658 nm. A graphical representation of the read stability of the recorded dye and absorbent system (i.e., % DC jitter versus read cycle number); and Figure 6 is a graphical representation of the absorbance spectrum of a dye system and a dye and absorbent system. [Major component symbol description] 100... Optical data recording medium 164... Controller 110... Marking energy 166... Processor 114... Display 168... Analyzer 148... Optical component 170.. Reading/writing system 150...light source 220...铋152...incident energy beam 222...substrate surface 154...rebound beam 230...markable coating 156...transmission beam 235·.·protective layer 157 ...optical pickup 239...absorbent 158...upper detector 240...contrast agent 162...drive motor 242... optically detectable mark 163, 165... signal 600. .. lens or optical system 32

Claims (1)

200949832 七、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種光學資料記錄媒體,其包括: 基板;及 設置在該基板上之可標記塗層,該塗層包括經配置 以吸收第一波長之光的吸收劑、及經配置一旦接收得自 該吸收劑之能量時可發生化學或物理變化之對比劑,藉 以得到以下中至少一項:1)可製造一光學上可偵測記 號,其可產生能經由與該第一波長距離至少200奈米之 第二波長的光讀取之圖案、或2)可製造一能產生可經由 該第一波長之光讀取之圖案的光學上可偵測記號。 2. 如申請專利範圍第1項之光學資料記錄媒體,其中該對 比劑經配置可製造能產生可經該第二波長之光讀取之 圖案的光學上可偵測記號,其中該吸收劑係選自薑黃 素;蕃紅花酸;卟啉及其衍生物;偶氮染料;C.I.溶劑 黃93 ; C.I.溶劑黃163 ; 1-(2-氯-5-磺基苯基)-3-甲基-4-(4-續基苯基)偶氣-2-n比。坐咐>-5-嗣二納鹽,7-二乙胺基香丑 素-3-羧酸乙酯;3,3’-二乙基硫花青硫酸乙酯;3-烯丙基 -5-(3-乙基-4-甲基-2-亞噻唑啉基)繞丹寧;三(8-羥基喳 啉根基)鋁;三(5-氣-8-羥基喳啉根基)鋁;2-(4-(1-甲基-乙基)-苯基)-6-苯基-4H-亞硫哌喃-4-基)-丙二腈-1,1-二 氧化物;4,4’-[1,4-伸苯基雙(1,3,4-噚二唑-5,2-二基)]雙 N,N-二本基本胺,雙-四乙胺-雙(1,2->一亂基-二硫S?·根 基)-辞(II) ; 2-(4,5-二氫萘并[l,2-d]-l,3-二亞硫醇-2-基)-4,5-二氫萘并[l,2-d]l,3-二噻吩;1,3-二曱基-5-[2-(l- 33 200949832 甲基-亞咐^琳_2-基)_亞乙基]_嘴啶_2,46_三酮;及13_ —甲基-5-[2-(3-甲基-亞哼唑啶_2_基)_亞乙基]嘧啶 -2,4’6-三酮;且其中該對比劑係選自無色染料、萘青染 料狄青染料、重氮染料、卟琳染料、金屬錯合物染料、 蔥靦染料、喳阿札靈(quinazarin)染料、及多元烯染料。 3. 如申請專利範圍第1至2項中任一項之光學資料記錄媒 體,其中該吸收劑於405奈米波帶下具有最高吸收性, 且其中該光學上可偵測記號可於650奈米波帶下或於 780奈米波帶下讀取。 β 4. 如申請專利範圍第1項之光學資料記錄媒體,其中該對 比劑經配置可製造能產生可經該第一波長之光讀取之 „ 圖案的光學上可偵測記號,其中該吸收劑係選自薑黃 素,蕃紅花酸;卟琳及其衍生物;偶氮染料;C.I.溶劑 黃93 ; C.I.溶劑黃163 ;基苯基)·3甲基_4_(4_ 續基笨基)偶氮-2-»比唑淋_5_酮二鈉鹽;7-二乙胺基香豆 素-3-羧酸乙酯;3,3’_二乙基硫花青硫酸乙酯;3烯丙基 -5-(3-乙基-4-甲基_2_亞嘍唑啉基)繞丹寧;三(8羥基喳 〇 啉根基)鋁;三(5-氣-8-羥基喳啉根基)鋁;2_(4_(1_甲基_ 乙基)-苯基)-6-苯基-4Η-亞硫哌喃-4-基)-丙二腈-丨山二 氧化物;4,4,-[1,4-伸苯基雙(1,3,4-巧二唾-5,2_二基)]雙 Ν’Ν-二苯基苯胺;雙_四乙胺_雙(1,2_二氰基_二硫醇根 基)-辞(II) ; 2-(4,5-二氫萘并[i,2-d]-l,3-二亞硫醇_2_ 基)-4,5-二氫萘并 H,2-d]l,3-二嘍吩;1,3-二甲基_5_[2_(1_ 甲基-亞π比洛琳-2-基)-亞乙基]-鳴。定_2,4,6-三酮;及ι,3_ 34 200949832 二甲基-5-[2-(3-甲基-亞噚唑啶·2_基)_亞乙基卜嘧啶 -2,4,6-三酮;且其中該對比劑為敗青染料。 5. —種製造用於以下中之至少—項光學資料媒體的方 法:Ο光學上記錄資料或視覺影像 '或ϋ)讀取光學上經 記錄資料或視覺影像,其包括: 藉混合經配置以吸收第一波長之光的吸收劑、及經 配置一旦接收得自該吸收劑之能量時可發生化學或物 理變化之對比劑而形成可標記塗層,並υ製造一光學上 可偵測記號,其可產生能經距離該第一波長至少2〇〇奈 米之第二波長的光讀取之圖案、或2)製造一可產生能經 該第一波長之光讀取之圖案的光學上可偵測記號;並 在基板上設置該可標記塗層。 6_如申清專利範圍第5項之方法,其進一步包括使該可標 記塗層接觸第一波長之光’藉以形成可產生能經該第二 波長之光讀取之圖案的光學上可偵測記號、或可產生能 經該第一波長之光讀取之圖案的光學上可偵測記號。 7.如申請專利範圍第6項之方法,其中該可標記塗層包括 i)用於該吸收劑及對比劑所選擇之材料、及ϋ)可以於第 一波長下寫入之該特定吸收劑與特定對比劑之比率,其 中該第一波長為405奈米,並可以於選自650奈米或780 奈米之該第二波長下可讀取該圖案,其中該吸收劑係選 自薑黃素;蕃紅花酸;卟琳及其衍生物;偶氮染料;C.I. 溶劑黃93 ; C.I.溶劑黃163 ; 1-(2-氣-5-磺基苯基)-3-曱基 -4-(4-續基苯基)偶氮-2-®比吐琳-5-酮二鈉鹽;7-二乙胺基 35 200949832 香豆素-3-羧酸乙酯;3,3,-二乙基硫花青硫酸乙酯;3_ 婦丙基-5-(3-乙基-4-甲基-2-亞嘆°坐琳基)繞丹寧;三(8_ 經基唆琳根基)紹;三(5-氣-8-經基峻淋根基)銘;2-(4-(1-甲基-乙基)-苯基)-6-苯基-4H-亞硫°底喃-4-基)-丙二骑 -U-二氧化物;4,4,-[1,4-伸苯基雙(1,3,4-噚二唑_5,2_二 基)]雙N,N-二苯基苯胺;雙-四乙胺-雙(1,2_二氰基_二硫 醇根基)-鋅(II) ; 2-(4,5-二氫萘并[l,2-d]-l,3-二亞硫醇_2· 基)-4,5-二氫萘并[l,2-d]l,3-二噻吩;1,3-二甲基_5_[2·α_ 甲基-亞吡咯啉-2-基)-亞乙基]密咬_2,4,6-三酮;及i 3_ © 二甲基-5-[2-(3-甲基-亞噚唑啶-2-基)-亞乙基]_嘧啶 --2,4,6-三酮;且其中該對比劑係選自無色染料、萘青染 料、酞青染料、重氮染料、卟啉染料、金屬錯合物染料、 蔥鲲染料、喳阿札靈(qUinazarin)染料、及多元烯染料。 8. 如申請專利範圍第7項之方法,其進一步包括使該光學 上可偵測記號接觸該650奈米或780奈米波長之光。 9. 如申請專利範圍第5項之方法,其中該可標記塗層包括 i)用於該吸收劑及對比劑所選擇之材料、及u)可於第一 〇 波長下寫入和讀取之該吸收劑與對比劑之比率,其中哼 第一波長為405奈米,其中該吸收劑係選自薑黃素之圖 案的光學上可偵測記號,其中該吸收劑係選自薑黃素; 蕃紅花酸;卟啉及其衍生物;偶氮染料;C I.溶劑黃93 ; C.I.溶劑黃如;H2-氣續基苯基)j甲基邻續基苯 基)偶氮-2-吡唑琳-5-酮二鈉鹽;7--7眩I* - * 胺基香丑素-3-羧 酸乙醋;3,3,_二乙基硫花青硫酸乙_ ; 3稀丙基 36 200949832 乙基-4-甲基-2-亞噻唑啉基)繞丹寧;三(8_羥基喳啉根基) . 鋁;三(5_氣各羥基喳啉根基)鋁;2·(4·(1·甲基_乙基)_ • 苯基)-6_苯基_4H_亞硫哌喃-4-基)-丙二腈_u_二氧化 物;4,4,-[1,4-伸苯基雙(1,3,4_。号二嗤_5,2 二基)]雙N,N_ 二苯基苯胺;雙-四乙胺-雙(1,2_二氰基_二硫醇根基)辞 (Η) ’ 2-(4,5-二氫萘并[i,2_d]-i,3-二亞硫醇_2_基)_4 5_二 氫萘并[l,2-d]l,3-二嚷吩;13_二甲基5_[2_(1甲基亞吼 ❹ °各琳_2-基)_亞乙基]密唆-2,4,6-三綱;及1,3_二甲基 • [2 (3_甲基-亞°可°坐咬-2-基)-亞乙基]H2,4,6-三酮 • 且其中該對比劑為酞青染料。 1〇.如申請專利範圍第5項之方法,其進一步包括使該光學 上可偵測記號接觸該4〇5奈米波長之光。 37200949832 VII. Patent Application Range: 1. An optical data recording medium comprising: a substrate; and a markable coating disposed on the substrate, the coating comprising an absorbent configured to absorb light of a first wavelength, and A contrast agent configured to chemically or physically change upon receipt of energy from the absorbent, thereby obtaining at least one of the following: 1) an optically detectable mark can be fabricated that can be produced and A pattern of light reading of a second wavelength having a wavelength of at least 200 nanometers, or 2) an optically detectable mark capable of producing a pattern readable by light of the first wavelength. 2. The optical data recording medium of claim 1, wherein the contrast agent is configured to produce an optically detectable mark capable of producing a pattern readable by light of the second wavelength, wherein the absorbent system is Selected from curcumin; safflower acid; porphyrin and its derivatives; azo dye; CI solvent yellow 93; CI solvent yellow 163; 1-(2-chloro-5-sulfophenyl)-3-methyl- 4-(4-thinylphenyl) dioxin-2-n ratio. Sitting 咐>-5-嗣二纳盐, 7-diethylamino succinyl-3-carboxylate; 3,3'-diethyl thiocyanate; 3-allyl- 5-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-thiazolinyl) ortho-danine; tris(8-hydroxyporphyrinyl)aluminum; tris(5-a-8-hydroxyporphyrinyl)aluminum; 2-(4-(1-methyl-ethyl)-phenyl)-6-phenyl-4H-thiopiperazin-4-yl)-malononitrile-1,1-dioxide; 4'-[1,4-phenylenebis(1,3,4-oxadiazol-5,2-diyl)]bis N,N-dibasic amine, bis-tetraethylamine-double (1 , 2-> a chaotic-disulfide S?-based)--(II); 2-(4,5-dihydronaphtho[l,2-d]-l,3-dithiol- 2-yl)-4,5-dihydronaphtho[l,2-d]l,3-dithiophene; 1,3-dimercapto-5-[2-(l-33 200949832 methyl-anthracene ^琳_2-基)_Ethylene]_ 嘴 _2 2,46_trione; and 13_-methyl-5-[2-(3-methyl-roxazinidine-2-yl)_ Ethylene]pyrimidine-2,4'6-trione; and wherein the contrast agent is selected from the group consisting of a leuco dye, a naphthalene dye dicyan dye, a diazo dye, a phthalocyanine dye, a metal complex dye, an onion dye, Aquine quinazarin dyes and polyene dyes. 3. The optical data recording medium of any one of claims 1 to 2, wherein the absorbent has the highest absorbency under the 405 nm band, and wherein the optically detectable mark is 650 nm The meter wave is taken down or read under the 780 nm band. The optical data recording medium of claim 1, wherein the contrast agent is configured to produce an optically detectable mark capable of producing a pattern that can be read by the light of the first wavelength, wherein the absorption The agent is selected from the group consisting of curcumin, safflower acid; 卟琳 and its derivatives; azo dye; CI solvent yellow 93; CI solvent yellow 163; phenyl) · 3 methyl _4_ (4_ continuation) Nitro-2-»biszole _5-keto disodium salt; 7-diethylamine coumarin-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester; 3,3'-diethyl thiocyanate ethyl sulfate; 3 olefin Propyl-5-(3-ethyl-4-methyl_2_aroxazolinyl) ortho-danine; tris(8-hydroxyporphyrinyl)aluminum; tris(5-a-8-hydroxyporphyrin) Base; aluminum; 2_(4_(1_methyl-ethyl)-phenyl)-6-phenyl-4indole-thiopiperazin-4-yl)-malononitrile-丨山二oxide; 4,-[1,4-phenylene bis(1,3,4-codiobis-5,2-diyl)]biguanide-p-diphenylaniline; bis-tetraethylamine _ double (1 , 2_dicyanyl-dithiol)-(II); 2-(4,5-dihydronaphtho[i,2-d]-l,3-dithiol-2-yl)- 4,5-dihydronaphthalene H,2-d]l,3-diphenophene; 1,3-dimethyl_5_[2_(1_ Methyl-sub-π pilinol-2-yl)-ethylidene----- _2,4,6-trione; and ι,3_ 34 200949832 dimethyl-5-[2-(3- Methyl-roxazinidine-2-yl)-ethylenepyrimidine-2,4,6-trione; and wherein the contrast agent is a ruthenium dye. 5. - Manufactured for at least - Optical optical media method: Ο optically recording data or visual image 'or ϋ) reading optically recorded data or visual images, comprising: by mixing an absorbent configured to absorb light of a first wavelength, and Configuring a contrast agent that chemically or physically changes upon receipt of energy from the absorbent to form a labelable coating, and an optically detectable mark that produces a distance of at least 2 from the first wavelength a pattern of light reading of the second wavelength of the nanometer, or 2) fabricating an optically detectable mark that produces a pattern that can be read by the light of the first wavelength; and providing the markable on the substrate The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises: contacting the markable coating with light of a first wavelength to form an energy generation An optically detectable mark of the pattern read by the light of the second wavelength, or an optically detectable mark capable of producing a pattern read by the light of the first wavelength. 7. As claimed in claim 6 The method of claim 1, wherein the markable coating comprises i) a material selected for the absorbent and contrast agent, and 比率) a ratio of the particular absorbent to a particular contrast agent that can be written at the first wavelength, wherein The first wavelength is 405 nm, and the pattern can be read at the second wavelength selected from the group consisting of 650 nm or 780 nm, wherein the absorbent is selected from the group consisting of curcumin; safflower acid; Its derivative; azo dye; CI Solvent Yellow 93; CI Solvent Yellow 163; 1-(2-Ga-5-sulfophenyl)-3-indolyl-4-(4-retentylphenyl)azo -2-® 比吐琳-5-keto disodium salt; 7-diethylamino group 35 200949832 Coumarin-3-carboxylate; 3,3,-diethylthiocyanate; 3_ Women's propyl-5-(3-ethyl-4-methyl-2-azin ° sitting on the base) around the tannin; three (8_ by the base of the base) Shao; three (5-gas-8-基峻淋根基) Ming; 2-(4-(1-methyl-ethyl)-phenyl)-6-phenyl-4H-sulfin Decano-4-yl)-propanthene-U-dioxide; 4,4,-[1,4-phenylene bis(1,3,4-oxadiazole-5,2-diyl) Bis-N,N-diphenylaniline; bis-tetraethylamine-bis(1,2-dicyano-dithiol)-zinc(II); 2-(4,5-dihydronaphthalene[ l,2-d]-l,3-dithiol-2·yl)-4,5-dihydronaphtho[l,2-d]l,3-dithiophene; 1,3-dimethyl _5_[2·α_Methyl-pyrrolidino-2-yl)-ethylene] sedentate _2,4,6-trione; and i 3_ © dimethyl-5-[2-(3- Methyl-roxazin-2-yl)-ethylene]-pyrimidine-2,4,6-trione; and wherein the contrast agent is selected from the group consisting of leuco dyes, naphthalene dyes, indigo dyes, heavy Nitrogen dyes, porphyrin dyes, metal complex dyes, onion dyes, qUinazarin dyes, and polyene dyes. 8. The method of claim 7, further comprising contacting the optically detectable mark with the 650 nm or 780 nm wavelength of light. 9. The method of claim 5, wherein the markable coating comprises i) a material selected for the absorbent and contrast agent, and u) can be written and read at a first wavelength a ratio of the absorbent to the contrast agent, wherein the first wavelength of cerium is 405 nm, wherein the absorbent is an optically detectable mark selected from the group consisting of curcumin, wherein the absorbent is selected from the group consisting of curcumin; Acid; porphyrin and its derivatives; azo dye; C I. Solvent Yellow 93; CI Solvent Yellow; H2-Vinylphenyl)jmethyl-nephthylphenyl)Azo-2-pyrazole -5-keto disodium salt; 7--7 glare I* - * Amino succinol-3-carboxylic acid vinegar; 3,3, _diethyl sulphate sulphate _; 3 propyl propyl 36 200949832 Ethyl-4-methyl-2-thiazoline group) rhodanine; tris(8-hydroxyporphyrinyl). aluminum; tris(5-gas hydroxy porphyrin) aluminum; 2·(4· (1·methyl-ethyl)_ • phenyl)-6-phenyl_4H_thiopiperazin-4-yl)-malononitrile_u_dioxide; 4,4,-[1, 4-phenylene bis(1,3,4_.diindole-5,2diyl)]bisN,N_diphenylaniline; bis-tetraethylamine-bis (1,2_2) Cyano-dithiol radical) (Η) '2-(4,5-Dihydronaphtho[i,2_d]-i,3-dithiol-2-yl)_4 5-dihydronaphthalene [l,2-d]l,3-diphenanthene; 13-dimethyl-5_[2_(1 methyl hydrazine ° 琳 _2-yl) _ethylidene 唆-2,4, 6-三纲; and 1,3_ dimethyl • [2 (3_methyl- y ° ° sitt-2-yl)-ethylene]H2,4,6-trione • and The contrast agent is an indigo dye. The method of claim 5, further comprising contacting the optically detectable mark with the light having a wavelength of 4 〇 5 nm. 37
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