TW200930866A - The anti-uplift joint device, the vibration isolation device of its application, the vibration isolation method of its application, the vibration isolation structure of its application - Google Patents

Abstract

An anti-uplift joint device is including a ball socket plate and a ball head plate and a cap and a rod, or including a cylinder socket plate and a cylinder head plate and a cap and a rod. There is a ball socket on the ball socket plate, and there is a cylinder socket on the cylinder socket plate. The rod penetrates through the ball socket plate and the ball head plate, then the rod is fixed with the cap, or the rod penetrates through the cylinder socket plate and the cylinder head plate, then the rod is fixed with the cap. There is a channel on the ball socket plate or ball head plate or cylinder socket plate or cylinder head plate, so the rod can move in the channel. The ball head plate can rotate to the ball socket plate, or the cylinder head plate can rotate to the cylinder socket plate. The anti-uplift joint device can bear high load and resist the uplift load.

Description

ο 3 09 200 七 02 11 11 oo «4 11 12 2 2 3 5 Acting on behalf of the seat block shape head piece e book pull head head column set 66 as --- -) anti-ball long round solid map 1 4 ) (^ The first: the number is #· Figure table element: on behalf of the map fixed 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表 表Chemical Formula: IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a tensile joint; in particular to a support or shock absorber for supporting or preventing vibration or vibration of a general building structure and mechanical engineering components The tensile joint mechanism used has the functions of bearing, tensile force and rotation. [Prior Art] ❹ As shown in Fig. 1, the friction single-plate isolation bearing (11) is used, which is used to slide on the sliding seat ( 41) The sliding behavior on the upper side to achieve the effect of isolating the vibration, so that the squatter can slide on the sliding seat completely on the sliding surface, so the slider '昧2225) needs to be a universal joint as shown in the $3 diagram (13) ) Link, provide the degree of representation. The structure of the universal joint (13) is as shown in the third circle. "===ball away from the ball. The ball is separated from the ball. The sliding behavior on the concave curved surface of the universal direction is used to achieve the effect of isolating the vibration. Fig. 3 _ The universal joint (10) functions as a connection to the whistle 4 200930866, but it does not provide the function of resisting uplift. When subjected to vertical seismic force, the component may be at risk of jumping off, resulting in the inability to exert the effect of isolation. = The structure is collapsed. The invention is based on the invention. The universal joint (13) shown in Fig. 3 can be provided with a simple structure and a change in angle, but it is easy to isolate because it has no anti-uplifting effect. When the bearing is subjected to the vibration of the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, the whole body is loose and easy to fall off, and the components are easy to be separated during assembly or installation. In order to make the tensile joint device have the function of anti-uplifting and the integrity of the mechanism, The invention is characterized in that a connecting rod is inserted through a ball-and-socket seat and a ball socket which are embedded in each other, or a circular body and a socket are embedded in a fixed cap, and the ball socket or the ball socket or the socket socket Cylindrical head The through hole provided with the diameter of the connecting rod is located in the long groove, the connecting rod can move in the long groove, the ball seat can be opposite to the socket, or the cylindrical socket can be opposite to the cylindrical seat The direction of the long groove is rotated in a single direction, the tensile joint has high bearing capacity and anti-lifting ability, and the whole machine is stable and does not separate. [Embodiment] The tensile joint device shown in Fig. 4 (〇2) Wherein the ball socket (211) is used to connect components of other structures, the ball socket (211) is provided with a spherical groove, and the center position thereof has a through hole position matching the diameter of the connecting rod (251); The headstock (221) is also used to connect components of other structures. The ball head seat (221) is provided with a ball head structure that fits the spherical groove size of the ball socket (211), and the ball head is provided with a long groove ( 223), the elongated groove (223) is provided with an elongated groove (224) penetrating the ball head and matching the diameter of the connecting rod (251). The cylindrical head fixing cap (231) is provided with a matching ball head. The cylindrical head structure of the long groove (223) inside the seat (221) is provided with a matching connecting rod (251) at the center thereof. The through-hole position of the diameter dimension. The ball head of the ball head seat (221) is embedded in the spherical groove of the ball socket (211), and the cylindrical head fixing cap (231) is embedded in the long concave of the ball head seat (221). In the slot (223), after the connecting rod (251) is sequentially inserted through the socket (211), the ball seat (221)', and the fixed cap (231), the connecting rod 5 is fixed by the fixing member (252). Rotating in the early direction, because the cap of the cylindrical head fixing cap (231) is also from the ==: shape; mouth ==: providing a large angle into the Ί, the tensile M-block has a bidirectional rotation function, as shown in Figure 6. As shown, the ball nest is embedded in the ϋ ϋ 'Ί with a spherical groove '2 sets of ball head fine ball head split qiao Qiao (224) and the lower ball head seat long groove (strong 4) arranged in the direction of each other g The father is wrong, so by the connection of the ball socket (211), the upper ball head seat (221) rotates in both directions. 颂 (10)) Relative to the lower jaw. The tensile joint shown in Fig. 7 (〇 2) There is another groove seat (24), concave (2= there is _: concave can be set cushion (271) button 雑 72) or liquid, and the rolling body 'plugs the ball socket (211) Inside the groove of the groove seat (24), cushion (271) = tensile Lai Xiao money by thieves shock impact load function, the entire buffer (271) may be kicked Sook rubber or high damping material or some plastic or polymeric material Sook Sook hazy spring or gas or a liquid pad or pads. The sliding pad (272) reduces frictional resistance when the tensile joint produces a horizontal rotation. In addition, the fixing cap (231) may be provided with a groove in which a cushion (271) or a sliding cymbal (272) or a liquid or a gas may be disposed, and a pressure bearing gasket (26) is inserted into the groove to buffer The pad (271) or the sliding pad (272) or the liquid boat or gas is enclosed or sealed in the groove to reduce the impact of the vertical pulling force and reduce the frictional resistance of the horizontal rotation. The tensile joint (Fig. 2) shown in Fig. 8 is different from the tensile joint shown in Fig. 4, and the long groove and the long groove are arranged in the ball seat, Fig. 8 The tensile joint (02) shown is changed to the manner in which the elongated groove (223) and the elongated groove (224) are disposed inside the spherical groove on the socket (211), and the ball seat ( 221) The center position is changed to the through hole position of the diameter of the connecting rod. In addition, the cylindrical socket fixing cap (232) is made of a cylindrical socket 6 200930866 which is provided with an elongated groove corresponding to the inside of the ball socket (223), and a total of τ core is provided with a diameter of the connecting rod (251). Hole position. Female * ί L The tensile joint (02) shown is the spherical head structure of the spherical groove size provided on the upper and lower parts of the ball seat (221), and its center position is set to the diameter of the diameter of 251. Through the hole position, the ball on the upper part of the ball seat (221) breaks into the long groove (224) and the lower ball seat of the spherical surface of the two sets of upper and lower positions of the ball socket (2) 1) The long strips are arranged in a direction perpendicular to each other. By the connection of the ball head seat (221), the upper ball socket (211) can be rotated in both directions with respect to the lower ball socket (2).抗 The tension joint (02) shown in Fig. is provided with a groove seat (24), and the groove seat (24) = grooved 'concave# can be provided with a cushion (271) or a sliding whole (272) ) or liquid ° gas 'and then insert the ball seat (221) into the groove of the groove seat (24), the cushion (271) can provide cushioning shock absorption function when the tensile joint is subjected to vertical impact load The whole <272) reduces the frictional resistance when the tensile joint produces horizontal rotation. In addition, the cylindrical socket fixing cap (232) may be provided with a groove, and the groove may be provided with a buffer (271) or a sliding whole (272) or a liquid or a gas, and a pressure bearing gasket (26) is inserted into the groove. Inside, the buffer 塾 (271) or the sliding pad (272) or the liquid or gas is sealed or sealed in the groove, which can reduce the impact of the vertical pulling force and reduce the frictional resistance of the horizontal rotation. The joint is a ball socket with a ball seat. The 11th to 20th drawings show the preferred type of the cylindrical socket (212) with the cylindrical head (222). In the tensile joint (〇2) shown in Fig. 18, the upper cylindrical head and the lower cylindrical head of the cylindrical head base (222) are arranged in the same direction, so the long groove of the upper cylindrical socket (212) The slot (224) and the lower slot (224) of the lower cylindrical socket (212) are arranged in the same direction instead of being vertically staggered, and the upper cylindrical socket (212) can face the lower cylindrical socket (212) in a single direction. Rotation of a larger angle. In the tensile joint (02) shown in Fig. 19, the upper cylindrical head and the lower cylindrical head of the cylindrical head base (222) are arranged in a direction perpendicular to each other, so that the upper round armpit seat (212) is long. The elongated groove (224) and the elongated groove (224) of the lower cylindrical seat (212) are arranged in a direction perpendicular to each other, and the upper cylindrical socket (212) is bidirectional with respect to the lower cylindrical socket (212). Rotating "7 200930866" The tensile joint (10) shown in Figure 2 is the way in which the tensile cylindrical seat (222) shown in Figure 18 is changed to the roller (282). Figure and Figure 24 shows the anti-drawing 11 towel, 111 is the type of the ball head fixing cap (233). "The tensile device has a better horizontal beaming ability, avoiding the ball socket, the circle, the seat. When the groove depth is shallow, the ball seat or the cylindrical head seat is easy to slip out of the groove, and the connecting rod needs to bear the horizontal shearing force. As shown in Fig. 24: the tensile device has a ball. The panel (8) has a circumferential surface-spherical structure, and the sills (221) are connected to each other, and the ball seat (211) is provided with a brake pulling member (33) as a ring structure, a ball panel (8) and a brake member. (33) The table „(31) can be fitted to the inner side surface of the brake member (33) and rotated relative to the m). The rotation action mode is as shown in Fig. 25, when the ball socket and the ball head are mixed, the contact plate and the weaving piece can be bribed to a good level and the 27th circle is the ball panel and the figure is shown. In the tensile joint (〇2), the cylindrical head seat (222) is provided with a circle, and the cylindrical socket (212) is provided with a plate-shaped braking member (33), the cylindrical surface is a cylindrical surface structure, a cylinder Panel (10) and brake (10) surface

The Q ί plate (32) fits the surface of the brake (33) and rotates relative to the brake C33) to transmit horizontal force. The Herb F test joint (10) is applied to the friction single pendulum isolation support (8). The upper part of the tensile joint (〇2) is connected with the slider (42), the lower S3, (225) is connected with the 'slider ( 42) The surface of the sliding seat (41) can be attached to the hidden mine. The frictional joint is not applied to the double-sided sliding type. The friction type is simple. * The type of 'tension joint (10) 2) is connected to the upper part and the lower part. The slider (42) can be fitted to the surface of the sliding seat (41). The backlash is indicated by the tensile joint (〇2) applied to the sliding isolation device (04), and the tensile joint (02) The upper part and the lower part are respectively perpendicular to the slider (42) 8 200930866. The upper and lower sliders (42) are arranged perpendicularly to each other as shown in Fig. 32. The surface of the seat (8) is used to feed it. The sliding element (42) of the isolation device and the tensile _ 卿 巾 ® 柱 柱 及 及 及 及 及 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m The device (10) can bear the 'isolation balance', and the thief peak force side can be self-riding and resetting. The isolation device of the earthquake is the way of carrying the load, and the required separation force is installed between the base and the foundation. Seismic isolation device, isolation device (10) can be slidable and slidable to isolate vibration, and due to vertical load, the isolation device (10) shown in Fig. 1 is the other side of the sliding surface of the column head (222). The sliding surface 'sliding plate (421) is combined with the cylindrical head seat (222) in a manner of reducing or bonding or screwing. The vibration isolation device (10) shown in Fig. 45 is the sliding surface of the cylindrical head seat (222). In addition, there is a rolling device (422), and the rolling device has a complex array = groove on the riding surface, and a roller or a roller or a ball is arranged in the groove. The vibration isolation device (〇4) shown in Fig. 46 is A circular rolling mechanism (423) is further disposed on the sliding surface of the cylindrical head seat (222), and the circulating rolling mechanism (423) is provided with a ring TM city hybrid bead on the sliding surface, and the rolling μ is shown in FIG. The vibration isolation device (〇4) is provided with a gear (451) on the sliding surface of the cylindrical head seat (222), and the ® correction seat (212) is provided with a wire (452), a tooth and a curved tooth of the gear (451). The teeth of the strip (452) are closely embedded with each other, and the upper and lower curved racks (452) can be symmetrically moved relative to the gear (451) to ensure that the components or components are separated when the shock is mounted. Actuate the relevant position. Direction ίI I ΐϊΐ Isolation device (〇4) is also equipped with a guiding mechanism (44) as the action. The column of the post (222) is the key to the guide rail shape. (442), in which the convex rail and the concave rail are vertically embedded with each other. The guiding direction of the working direction is shown in Fig. 48, and the vibration isolation device (04) is applied to the structure (43). 'Isolation isolation device is installed between the lower part of the structure (43) and the foundation (〇4) 'The isolation device (04) bears the vertical load and isolates the vibration and automatic reset in a sliding manner. 〇 [Simple diagram of the diagram] Show 4 囫. The well-known vibration isolation device ^ 3 diagram · The engineering view of the universal joint of the known, f diagram · the preferred type of view of the tensile joint ϊ 2 The rotation of the tensile joint Schematic diagram of the actuation mode $^Fig. The best type 2 engineering view of the tensile joint. The preferred version of the tensile joint is 3 engineering view. The preferred version of the tensile joint is the engineering view. Preferred version of the joint model 5 engineering view 10 figure · tensile type jointer preferred type 6 engineering view 111 picture. tensile type jointer preferred type 7 engineering view 12th. tensile type jointer preferred type 8 Engineering view Figure 13 · Figure 9 of the preferred version of the tensile joint. Figure 14. Diagram of the preferred version of the tensile joint iq. Figure 15. Figure VIII of the preferred version of the tensile joint. ·Structural type of tensile joints 12 Engineering view Figure ·Fig. Figure 13 of the preferred version of the tensile joints. Figure 18. Engineering view of the tensile joints. Figure 14 Engineering view. Preferred Type 15 Engineering View FIG. 20 · Preferred Type of Tension Joint Artifact 16 Engineering View FIG. ·The preferred type of tensile joints π engineering view Figure 22. The preferred type of tensile joints 18 engineering view of the friction single pendulum isolation support Figure 2. The known isolation device 〇200930866 No... Preferred version of the joint model 19 Engineering view Figure 24. Preferred version of the tensile joint 2 〇 Engineering view Figure 25 · The preferred version of the tensile joint is shown in Figure 26. Figure 26. Comparison of the tensile joint Figure 22 Engineering view of the best type 22 engineering view of the tensile joints of the preferred type 23 engineering view • Figure 28. The preferred version of the tensile joints 24 engineering view Figure 29. Preferred application examples of the tensile joint 1 Engineering View Figure 30 - Preferred Application of Tensile Joints Example 2 Engineering View Figure 31. Preferred Application of Tensile Joints Example 3 Engineering View Figure 32. Isolation Device Using Tensile Joints Actuation mode diagram 33rd circle · Tensile joint device preferred application Example 4 Engineering view kitchen 0 port: Compare the example project view 36th circle. Separation type of the isolation device 2 Engineering view Figure 37. Isolation Figure 3 of the preferred version of the device. Figure 38. The preferred version of the isolation device. Fig. 39. Fig. 40 of the preferred embodiment of the isolation device. Fig. 40. Fig. 41 of the preferred embodiment of the isolation device. Fig. 41. Fig. 42 of the isolation device. The preferred type 8 engineering view Fig. 43 · The preferred version of the isolation device 9 engineering view 44 Fig. 44 The preferred version of the isolation device 10 engineering view 45 Figure · The preferred type of isolation device ^ engineering view Figure 46. Isolation device of the preferred type 12 engineering view Figure 47. Isolation device preferred version 13 engineering view Figure 48. Isolation device preferred application example project [main component symbol description] Π- Friction single pendulum isolation support 12. Isolator 13. Universal joint 14. Ball and socket joint 02. Tensile joint 211. Ball seat 212. Cylindrical socket 200930866 LLY. 222. Cylindrical head 223. Shaped groove 224. Long groove 225. Connecting seat -231. Cylindrical head fixing cap 232. Cylindrical socket fixing cap 233. Ball head fixing cap 24. Groove seat 251. Connecting rod 252. Fixing member 26. Compression Gasket (Washua) 271. Cushion 〇 272. Sliding pad 281. Ball 282. Roller or roller 31. Ball panel 32. Cylindrical panel 33. Brake 04. Isolation device 41. Sliding seat (spherical or cylindrical) 42. Slider 421. Sliding plate 422. Rolling device © 423. Cyclic rolling device 43. Structure 44. Guide mechanism 441. Guide rail 442. Guide groove 451. Gear 452. Curve rack 12

Claims (1)

200930866 卞, Pingge patent range: 1· A tensile joint device, including: basin cover, ΐ10 in the connection of other structural components, the spherical seat is provided with a spherical groove, the center position is provided with the diameter of the connecting rod Through hole position; 琢 球 寸 ί ί ί ί ί ί ί 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 配合 Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi Hi The diameter of the towel is matched with the diameter of the hole. The ΐ Ganzi connecting rod, the lining runs through all the components and assembles all the components; the ball touches the spherical groove of the ball seat, and the fixed cap is mournful. Feeding the towel, calling, and rotating through the ball seat and the ball head seat, after the solid two caps, all the components of the Saki clip are clamped to the ball socket. The self-relative ball writing seat has a long groove direction. A limited angle of the direction of the Cuiyi 2. A type of tensile joint, including: S2 rod = inch spherical groove, the center position is set to 麟 'Lin Lai Qi Lin's piece, the money is matched with the inside of the ball seat. Strip-shaped groove, long-shaped concave with through-handle 'ship coupling rod The diameter and the fixed cap are provided with the long seat and the fixed cap inside the ball seat. The long groove of the upper seat: 舆13 200930866 The shape of the groove is the same, and the upper ball seat can be opposite to the lower ball. The head seat is free to rotate in a single direction with a limited angle. 3·—A type of tensile joint device, comprising: 1 set of ball sockets, spherical grooves are arranged on the upper and lower parts of the ball socket, and the center position is provided with a through hole position matching the diameter of the connecting rod; 2 sets of ball heads The seat ' is used to connect other structural components, and the ball head seat is provided with a ball head structure that fits the spherical groove size of the ball socket. The ball head has a long groove inside, and the long groove has a through ball head. And with the long groove of the diameter of the connecting rod; Ο 2 sets of fixed caps, with a cylindrical head structure matching the long groove inside the ball head seat, or a ball head structure, with a matching connection at the center The diameter of the rod is the through hole position; 1 set of connecting rod 'is used to assemble all the components after all the components; f: insert the ball heads of the two sets of ball heads into the upper part of the ball socket and the lower spherical recess f respectively' 2. The fixed caps of the group are embedded in the long groove of the upper and lower supplementary seats respectively. The connecting rods are sequentially passed through the lower fixed cap and the lower ball seat. The ball seat, the upper part and the upper side (4) are grouped. , _ remaining in the ball socket 'the upper ball head seat of the long groove and the lower part The long strip of the head seat ===; 2 wrong, the upper ball head seat can be made with respect to the lower ball head seat. 4. A tensile joint jointer, comprising: ❹, other structural components, spherical recesses on the ball socket, Long strip groove 'long strip groove is provided with a long groove with a diameter passing through the spherical groove and coupled to the dry; 1 set of ball head seat for connecting the spherical groove size of other structural groups The ball head structure, the center of the seat is the inch of the through hole; said that there is a diameter rod with a connecting rod 1 group: J cap,: with a long strip inside the ball seat, the center is equipped with a link The diameter of the rod is cylindrical. The groove is a set of connecting rods that penetrate all the trees. 'In which: the ball head of the ball head is embedded in the spherical groove of the ball socket, and the fixed cap is embedded in the 200930866 琢 妓 妓 strip _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Free to rotate. n久5. — A type of tensile joint, comprising: 2 sets of balls = seat for connecting other structural components, spherical ball-shaped grooves on the ball socket, and through-spherical concave on the long groove a slotted groove with a diameter of the connecting rod and a connecting rod;; in the L group, the upper and lower sides of the head J seat are provided with a spherical groove structure of the ball groove seat of the ball socket, wherein the miscellaneous wealth is matched The through hole of the connecting rod has a through hole 2 group = cap, and is provided with a cylindrical surface which fits the long groove of the inside of the ball socket, and the center is provided with a through hole position matching the diameter of the connecting rod; The rod is used to assemble all the components after all the components are assembled; wherein: the upper part and the lower ball head of the ball head seat are respectively embedded in the spherical grooves of the upper and lower arranged sockets, and the two sets of fixed caps are respectively dropped into the upper part. And in the lower strip-shaped groove, the connecting rods are sequentially passed through the lower fixing cap, the lower ball socket, the seat, the upper ball seat' and the upper part of the fixed cap to assemble all the components, ❹ = in the ball seat and fixed Between the caps, the long groove of the upper ball socket and the lower ball, the length of the seat The strip grooves are arranged in the same direction, and the upper ball socket can be freely rotated at a limited angle in a single direction with respect to the lower portion. To the 6·-type tensile joint, including: 2 sets of ball sockets 'for connecting other structural components, the ball seat is provided with a spherical concave J-face groove with a long groove, a long concave The groove is provided with a long groove which penetrates the spherical concave groove and fits the diameter of the connecting rod; 1 set of ball head seat, the upper and lower parts of the ball head seat are respectively provided with a ball groove size ball matched with the ball socket The head structure is provided with a through hole position matching the diameter of the connecting rod at the center position, two sets of fixed caps, and a cylindrical groove structure which is matched with the long groove of the inside of the ball socket 15 200930866 It is provided with a through hole for the diameter of the connecting rod; a set of connecting rods for assembling all the components after passing through all the components; ί ^ Ξίίίί upper and lower ball heads 2 groups of upper and lower balls Slotted towel, Wei __ lower _, lower, seat, upper _ seat ' and the upper side of the cap after the assembly of wealth components, the kiln ΞΪΞ ΞΪΞ ΞΪΞ Ξ ' ' ' ' 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部 上部Vertically staggered, the upper ball seat can be compared to the lower ball The socket is free to rotate in a finite angle in both directions. 7. A type of tensile joint, comprising: ❹ L group ίί? seat, used to connect other structural components, the ball socket is provided with a cylindrical groove, and the central position is provided with a through hole of the diameter of the connecting rod Position; Chentou Qian has a cylindrical head structure with a cylindrical =, the inside of the cylinder head is provided with a long concave concave f long side groove on the financial round butterfly, the new joint with the long strip groove; I Li is a set of 圆柱 ΐ , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Rod, after all components are assembled, all components are assembled; Γ, the cylindrical head of the headstock is also embedded in the cylindrical groove of the 11-pillar socket, and the long-length chest of the 头ίίί head seat is fixed, and the connecting rod is sequentially passed through the cylinder. After the socket 2 and the fixed cap are assembled, all the components are assembled, and the cylindrical head seat is clamped between the two. The 18-pillar seat can rotate freely in a direction of a long groove with respect to the cylindrical trap in a direction of a long angle. &amp; A tensile joint device comprising: a seat, a cylindrical recess having 18 cylindrical grooves on the upper and lower portions, the upper circular grooves are arranged in the same direction, and the central position is provided with a matching connection: the diameter of the diameter of the dry Through hole position; 16 200930866 z驵 round head seat for connecting other structural components, the cylindrical head seat is provided with a cylindrical head structure matching the cylindrical groove size of the cylindrical socket, and the cylindrical head is provided with a long groove inside , the long groove is provided with a long groove extending through the cylindrical head and matching the diameter of the connecting rod; 2. The fixed cap is more than one year, and the round head is matched with the long groove inside the cylindrical head seat The structure, or the ball head structure, is provided with a through hole position at the center of the diameter of the connecting rod; one set of the above connecting rod 'is used to assemble all the components after passing through all the components; Wherein: the cylindrical heads of the two sets of cylindrical heads are respectively embedded in the upper part of the cylindrical socket and the lower circular shaped groove, and the two sets of fixed caps are respectively embedded in the one-shaped groove of the upper and lower cylindrical heads to link The rods are sequentially passed through the lower fixed cap, the lower cylindrical head seat, the cylindrical socket, the upper cylindrical head seat, and the upper fixed cap to assemble all the components, and the seat is clamped between the cylindrical socket and the mosquito cap, and the upper side is seated. The long groove is arranged in the same direction as the long groove of the lower cylindrical seat, and the free rotation of the lower cylindrical seat is limited to a single direction. The column head is 9·a tensile joint, comprising: ^ The group of cylindrical sockets, the upper and lower portions of the cylindrical socket have a cylindrical groove, and the arrangement direction of the cylindrical groove and the lower cylindrical groove is perpendicular to each other, and the through hole position of the diameter of the connecting rod is disposed therein. ; , 1 = seat, used to connect other structural components, the cylindrical head seat is equipped with a cylindrical head structure with the size of the groove of the cylindrical cavity. The inside of the cylindrical head is provided with a long g groove and a groove on the groove. And with the transition Two sets of fixed-size caps with a diameter of 'the long lion slot inside the stud base = or the ball-head structure' is provided with a through-hole group connecting rod that fits the connecting rod in the center for assembling all components after all components ; '2211 and round f head f ·The cylindrical head is embedded in the upper part and the lower part of the cylindrical socket respectively. 200930866 The arrogant seat is combined between the cylindrical socket and the fixed cap, the long groove of the upper cylindrical head seat and the lower cylinder The long strip-shaped grooves of the headstock are arranged in a direction perpendicular to each other, and the upper cylindrical head seat can freely rotate in a bidirectional limited angle with respect to the lower cylindrical head. 10·-type tensile joints, including: 1 set of cylindrical sockets 'for connecting other structural components, cylindrical cavity seat with cylindrical surface · groove, cylindrical groove inside is provided with long groove, long The strip groove is provided with a long groove extending through the cylindrical groove 'with the diameter of the connecting rod; 1 set of cylindrical head seat for connecting other structural components, and the cylindrical head seat is provided with the matching cylindrical socket Cylindrical head structure with cylindrical groove size, the central position is provided with a through hole position matching the diameter of the connecting rod; © 1 or more sets of fixed caps, with a cylindrical concave surface matching the long groove inside the cylindrical socket The groove structure is provided with a through hole at the center of the diameter of the connecting rod; more than one set of connecting rods are used to assemble all the components after passing through all the components; wherein the cylindrical head of the cylindrical head is smashed into the cylinder of the cylindrical socket In the groove, the fixing cap is embedded in the long groove of the round armpit seat, and the connecting rod is sequentially inserted through the cylindrical head seat, the cylindrical socket, and all the components are assembled after the fixing cap, and the cylindrical socket is clamped to the cylinder. Head and Between the fixed cap, the cylindrical socket housing relative to the elongated cylindrical header groove direction for a limited angle of free rotation in a single direction. Field 11· A tensile joint joint consisting of: 〇 2 sets of cylindrical sockets for connecting other structural components. Cylindrical recesses are provided on the cylindrical sockets. The cylindrical recesses are provided with long grooves and long grooves. The strip-shaped groove is provided with a hollow cylindrical groove of the book and matched with the long-shaped groove I of the diameter of the connecting rod; a set of cylindrical head seats, and the upper and lower portions of the cylindrical head seat are respectively provided with a cylindrical surface matching the cylindrical socket The cylindrical head structure of the groove size, the upper cylindrical head and the lower cylindrical head are arranged in the same direction, and the central position thereof is provided with a through hole position matching the diameter of the connecting rod; 2 sets of fixed caps are provided with the inner side of the cylindrical socket The cylindrical groove structure of the long groove has a through hole position at the center of the diameter of the connecting rod; one set of connecting rods for assembling all the components after all the components are passed; wherein: the cylindrical head The upper and lower cylindrical heads are respectively embedded in two groups of upper and lower arrays. 18 200930866 <The rounded squad of the 8th column of the squad, 2 finely defined in the long groove of the cylindrical socket, with the connecting rod sequentially running through : solid i cap;:; cylinder The socket 'cylinder head seat, the upper cylinder socket, and the upper gorge back group』 all the pieces, the m-pillar g seat is sandwiched between the Chen and the @定帽, the seat of the secret groove _ lower circle _ red secret The linings are the same, and the upper cylindrical socket can be freely rotated in a single direction with a limited angle relative to the lower cylindrical socket. 12·—A kind of tensile joint joint, including: 2 sets of cylindrical g-seat 'to hide other connecting components, _ socket with cylindrical groove, cylindrical groove with long groove inside, long strip The groove is provided with a long groove extending through the cylindrical surface groove and matching the diameter of the connecting rod; a set of cylindrical head seats, and the upper and lower portions of the cylindrical head seat are respectively provided with a cylindrical groove matching the cylindrical socket The cylindrical head structure of the size, the arrangement direction of the upper cylindrical head and the lower cylindrical head are perpendicular to each other, and the central position thereof is provided with a through hole position matching the diameter of the connecting rod; 2 sets of fixed caps are provided with the length of the inner portion of the cylindrical socket The cylindrical groove structure of the strip groove has a through hole at the center of the diameter of the connecting rod; a set of connecting rods is used to assemble all the components after passing through all the components; wherein: the upper part of the cylindrical head and The lower cylindrical heads are respectively embedded in the cylindrical recesses of the two sets of upper and lower cylindrical sockets, and the two sets of fixed caps are respectively inserted into the long grooves of the upper and lower cylindrical sockets, and the connecting rods are sequentially passed through the connecting rods. Lower solid All the components are assembled after the cap, the lower round armpit seat, the cylindrical head seat, the upper cylindrical socket, and the upper fixed cap. The cylindrical socket is sandwiched between the cylindrical head seat and the fixed cap, and the upper cylindrical socket is elongated. The long groove grooves of the groove and the lower cylindrical socket are arranged perpendicularly to each other. The upper cylindrical socket can rotate freely in a bidirectional limited angle with respect to the lower cylindrical socket. 13. If you apply for the scope of the patent, paragraph 2 or item 2 or item 3 or item 4 or item 5 or item 6 or item 7 or item 8 or item 9 or item 10 or item 11 or The tensile joint of the item 12 is further provided with: 19 200930866 The concave groove of the concave cliff is provided with a groove, and the groove may be further provided with a cushion or a sliding pad or a buffer cushion and a sliding joint. The through-hole position of the diameter of the connecting rod; wherein: the ball g-seat or the ball-seat seat or the socket of the cylindrical socket can be inserted into the groove of the groove seat to 'buffer 塾 or slide 塾 or liquid or gas A tensile joint as described in claim 13 wherein the cushioning crucible is a rubber mat or a high damping material crucible or a polymer material crucible or a plastic mat or a spring or liquid crucible or Gas replacement. 〆❹15·^=A tensile joint as described in Item 13, wherein the sliding cymbal is iron gas. 16 If the scope of claim 1 or 2 or item 3 or item 4 or item 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or u IS: Resist the 抗 Μ 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 另 : : 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 Hole position; Among them, the fixed cap is additionally provided with a groove. The groove may be additionally provided with a liquid or gas, and the pressure piece is inserted into the groove to seal the whole or moving or gas-sealed wire. Concave Hunan. Or a liquid H 〇Π · a tensile joint as described in claim 16 wherein the slow damping material 塾 or the polymer material pad or the plastic body or the spring or the liquid 18 is as described in claim 16 The tensile joint is made of dragon (PTFE). 1. The tensile joint described in item 5 or item 6 of the patent application is a ball. @具中球座2〇·The tensile joint as described in claim 11 of the patent scope, wherein the cylindrical head is the tensile device described in 200930866, and the second or the 12th spherical panel is provided. Or a cylindrical panel, the surface of which is a spherical or cylindrical construction ball socket or a ball socket or a cylinder socket or a cylinder head joint with each other, or a frame structure or a plate element, the brake member and the seat or the ball head The seat or the cylindrical socket or the cylindrical head seat are connected to each other or __ body = Ο where: the spherical panel or the cylindrical panel and the surface plate of the brake member are freely rotatable relative to the brake member. Mutual contact, ball panel or cylinder 22. The tensile joint as described in claim 13 of the patent application, further comprising: a spherical panel or a cylindrical panel, the surface being a spherical or cylindrical structure, a spherical panel or a cylindrical panel and a ball The socket or the ball seat or the cylindrical socket or the cylindrical seat is connected or integrally formed; the brake member is composed of a ring structure or a frame structure or a plate member, and the brake member and the ball socket or the ball seat Or the cylindrical socket or the cylindrical head seat is connected or integrally formed; Wherein: the spherical panel or the cylindrical panel is in contact with the surface of the braking member, and the spherical panel or the circular panel can be freely rotated relative to the braking member. 23. If you apply for patent scope 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 1 or 3 Item or the tensile joint of the item 12, wherein the connecting rod is a bolt. 24. If the application for patent scope 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 1 or 5 Or the tensile joint of the item 12, wherein the fixing cap and the connecting rod are combined with the screw to fix the β. 25. If the patent application is the first or the second or the third or the fourth or the fifth Item or item 6 or item 7 or item 8 or item 9 or item 1 or item or item 12 of the tensile joint device wherein the fixing cap and the connecting rod are welded together . 21 200930866 Scope 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or item or item 7 or item 8 or item 9 or item 10 or item 1 or item 12 ^ The tensile joint is described, in which the fixed cap is fixed in combination with the connecting rod. 27. m patent scope, item 1 or item 2 or item 3 or item 4 or item 5 or item or item 7 or item 8 or item 9 or item 1 or item 11 or The tensile joint device of the above-mentioned ο ^, wherein the fixing cap and the connecting cymbal are integrally formed and processed. 28. If the patent application scope is the second item or the second item or the third item or the fourth item or the fifth item Or the tensile joint of the seventh or the eighth or the ninth or the tenth or the tenth or the second or the twelfth aspect of the present invention, wherein the fixing member is pressed against the fixed cap and the connecting rod to combine the mosquito. 29. The tensile joint of claim 28, wherein the fixed rod is fixed in combination with a screw. v 30. The tensile joint of claim 28, wherein the rod is welded to a metal age. 31. The tensile joint as described in claim 28, wherein the fixed rod is fixed and fixed. 32. The tensile joint device according to claim 28, wherein the fixing member and the connecting rod are integrally formed and manufactured, and 33. The tensile joint device according to claim 28, The fixing member is a nut. 34. The tensile joint of claim 28, wherein the fixing member is a fastener β 35. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 or item 3 or item 4 or item 5 or Item 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 or 10 or 11 or 12 of the tensile joints' wherein the socket or the ball seat or the cylindrical socket or the cylindrical head A sliding plate is additionally provided on the sliding surface of the seat or the fixed cap as a sliding surface, and the sliding plate is combined by inserting or pressing or bolting. 36. If you apply for the scope of the patent, paragraph 2 or item 2 or item 3 or item 4 or item 5 or item 6 or item 7 or item 8 or item 9 or item 10 or item 11 or Item 12, 200930866 „ Block or ball or ® column socket side post or bead. Groove or bearing hole position, groove or bearing hole with roller or roller or ^ 37·Γ item 2 Or the third item or the fourth item or the fifth item or the second paragraph of the ig butterfly 11 所 12 ο rear 2 water vertical staggered side continued i, then the way of manufacturing or welding mode group = 39. Contains at least 1 reason: pu sj, the moving surface is spherical or curved; the child, sliding with a rolling mechanism or a rolling mechanism of the 'sliding ^ ^ component or component" mover or link to the other 40 ==== The vibration isolation device according to item 39, wherein the sliding member and the joint socket or the ball seat or the cylindrical seat or the cylindrical head seat are formed into a body of 200930866, and the mechanism thereof is the second item of the patent application scope. The tensile joint device 'separates the vibration by suspending an object that is required to isolate the vibration. 42. —A type of vibration isolation device' whose mechanism is as described in claim 8 The tension jointer 'separates the vibration by suspending the object that needs to isolate the vibration. 43. The type of vibration isolation device, the mechanism of which is the tensile joint device described in claim 5, to carry the required isolation vibration. The manner of the object isolates the vibration. 44. A vibration isolation device whose mechanism is such that the tensile joint device described in the scope of the patent application is capable of isolating the vibration in such a manner as to carry an object that is required to isolate the vibration. 45. 41 or 42 or 43 or 44 of the vibration isolation device, further comprising: a groove seat, the groove seat is provided with a groove, and the groove may be further provided with a cushion or a sliding pad Or liquid or gas, the groove seat, the cushion pad and the sliding pad are provided with a through hole position accommodating the size of the connecting rod; wherein the ball socket or the ball socket or the cylindrical socket or the round head seat can be inserted into the concave In the groove of the seat, the cushion or the sliding pad or the liquid or gas is sealed or sealed in the groove. The vibration isolation device described in claim 45, wherein the buffer is rubber or High damping material mat or polymer material mat or plastic mat or spring Or a liquid cushioning body, wherein the sliding device is in accordance with item 41 or item 42 or item 43 or item 44 of claim 46. The isolation device of the present invention is further provided with: a pressure-bearing gasket, and a through-hole position matching the diameter of the connecting rod; wherein: the fixed cap is provided with a groove, and the groove may be additionally provided with a cushion or sliding Pad or liquid or gas, with a pressure-bearing gasket inserted into the groove, the cushion or sliding curtain or gas is sealed or sealed in the groove. 200930866 Stingming ♦ Li Ganfu isolation device described in item 48 The cushioning pad is a high damping material pad or a polymer material pad or a plastic pad or a spring or a liquid pad or an air cushion. The vibration isolating device according to claim 48, wherein the sliding pad is ( PTFE) material. The gas isolation device according to claim 41, wherein the diameters of the upper and lower seats are different. % 颂 52. The vibration isolation device of claim 42, wherein the diameters of the cylindrical heads of the upper and lower heads are different. </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; </ RTI> <RTIgt; The diameter of the circular groove of the upper and lower rounded sockets is different. 55. The vibration isolation device according to claim 41 or claim 43, wherein the ball-shaped bead and the ball socket are composed, or the ball and the spherical head seat having the spherical groove structure are 56H. Item or the isolation case of the item 44, wherein the cylindrical head f consists of a roller and a cylindrical socket, or a roller and a cylindrical head with a cylindrical face. The mother's "Circle 57* is the 41st or 42nd item or the 43th or 44th item, and the other is: Column panel, surface - spherical or cylindrical structure, spherical panel or cylindrical ball The socket or the ball seat or the cylindrical socket or the cylindrical seat are connected to each other or the 200930866 dan · swimming panel or cylindrical panel is in contact with the surface of the brake, and the spherical panel or the circular panel can be freely rotated relative to the brake. 58. The vibration isolation device according to the scope of claim 45, further comprising: a spherical panel or a cylindrical panel, the surface is a spherical or cylindrical surface structure, a spherical panel or a circular panel and a ball socket or a ball socket or a cylindrical socket or The cylindrical heads are connected or integrally formed; * The brakes are composed of a ring structure or a frame structure or a plate member, and the brake member and the ball socket or the ball socket or the cylinder socket or the cylinder head seat are mutually Linked or integrated into plastic manufacturing; Wherein the ball panel or the cylindrical panel is in contact with the surface of the brake member, and the ball panel or the dome panel is free to rotate relative to the brake member. 59· ^ The seismic isolation device of claim 41 or 42 or 43 or 44, wherein the connecting rod is a bolt. 60. Please apply the vibration isolation device described in Item 41 or Item 42 or Item 43 or Item 44, in which the fixing cap is fixed in combination with the connecting rod. 61·=Please consult the 41st or 42nd item or the 43th or 44th item of the expansion device' where the fixing cap is fixed in combination with the connecting rod. 62·ΐίί Patent Application No. 41 or Item 42 or Item 43 or Item 44, wherein the fixed cap and the connecting rod are combined and fixed. ^63· Patent No. 41 or 42 or 43 or 44 of the spacers' in which the fixed cap and the connecting rod are integrally formed and manufactured in accordance with Article 41 or Item 42 or Item 43 or Item 44 of the Patent Area. In the case of the separation, a fixing member is pressed on the fixing cap, and then combined with the connecting rod 65. The fixing is fixed in the 64th threading method as claimed in the patent application. 66. The vibration isolation device of claim 64, wherein the fixing member and the isolation device according to the connecting rod, wherein the fixing member is coupled with the connecting rod 200930866. 67. The vibration isolation device of claim 64, wherein the fixing member is combined with the cutting and inserting method. 68. The vibration isolation device according to claim 64, wherein the firmware is body-shaped Branch processing manufacturing. The vibration isolation device according to the invention of claim 64, wherein the fixing member is a nut ❶ 70. The vibration isolation device according to claim 64, wherein the fixing member is a fastener. Ή·If you apply for the vibration isolation device described in item 41 or item 42 or item 43 or item 44 of the patent scope, the two groups of isolation devices are arranged horizontally and vertically in a staggered direction, and then superimposed on the upper and lower positions. a combination of means, or a combination of upside down and horizontally staggered in a horizontal direction and then superimposed on the upper and lower positions; superimposing two sets of ball sockets or ball seats or cylinders that are in contact with each other The socket or the cylindrical head can be assembled by welding or bolting or rivet fixing. 72. The isolation device of claim 41 or 42 or 43 or 44, wherein the ball or socket or the ball socket or the cylindrical seat or the fixed cap slides A sliding plate is additionally provided on the surface as a sliding surface, and the sliding plate is combined in a manner of being embedded or bonded or bolted. 〇73·If the isolation device described in claim 41 or 42 or 43 or 44, the ball seat or the ball seat or the round armpit or the round or fixed cap There is another rolling device on the sliding surface. The rolling device is provided with a plurality of grooves or bearing holes in the sliding surface. The groove or the bearing hole is provided with a roller or a roller or a ball. 74. Patent application Range 41 or 42 or 43 or 44 of the isolation device 'where the ball seat or the ball seat or the cylindrical socket or the cylindrical head or the fixed cap sliding surface is additionally provided with a circulation The rolling mechanism and the circulating rolling mechanism are a multi-array rolling element having an annular arrangement on the sliding surface, the rolling element is a roller or a roller or a ball, and the action of the rolling element is a cyclic scrolling manner. 27 200930866 α For example, the 41st or 42nd or seismic device of the T-Make Range, in which there are more than one set of teeth, the teeth of the gears and the teeth of the curved racks mentioned in Item 44 Curved racks with more than one set of teeth, 76·If you apply for the 41st or 42nd 2nd seismic device of the patent garden, the gap between the ball seat or the ball head H is the guide mechanism. The sliding surface of the pylon seat is 77.=Please use the isolation device described in item 76 of the patent scope or the head of the f-spindle sliding surface to have more than 1 ^ & 滑 &amp; and μ S, the connected ball socket The number of the seat or the ball seat or the cylindrical socket or the cylindrical head seat # additionally has a convex rail that matches the shape and number of the concave rail, or cooperates with the convex rail shape and the concave rail to embed the convex rail and the concave rail perpendicularly to each other as the driving direction. Orientation. The method of oscillating vibration is to install an object for isolating the vibration required, such as the vibration isolation device described in claim 41 or 42 or 43 or 44. Seismic structure, wherein the structural device is a vibration isolation device as described in claim 41 or 42 or 43 or 44.