200910273 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係有關一種監控方法與系統，尤其是指一種於 野外動線上，利用射頻通訊之方式對可動物體行蹤進行監 控之一種野外安全管理監控方法與系統。 【先前技術】 近年來，越來越多的人參加登山、溯溪、泛舟及其他 登山相關的活動，例如：高山滑雪、高山地區科學考察、 山地越野等。尤其政府大力推展登山健行活動，使得登山 健行運動蓬勃。據估計，每年登山人數有五百萬人次，所 成立之相關團體也接近400個單位。然而，隨著活動的頻 繁以及種類的擴增，各種事故及遇難人員也明顯增加。 以登山為例：我國目前於山區旅客安全管理上，針對 欲進入山地管制區者，需辦理入山證，對於山區旅客進出 執行登記管制。上述方式基本上為一種靜態管制，對於旅 客入山後的動態行為完全無從知曉，當有情況發生時，能 夠掌握的資訊相當有限，影響後續應變處理。根據統計， 民國92年至95年5月間，共發生山難事故約100件，事 故總人數高達460人，其原因則以登山失聯及迷途居高， 共佔56%。至於泛舟或者是溯溪等野外活動，更是缺乏有 效的管理，以及無法完全掌握參與者的位置或者是狀態的 資訊。 而在習用技術中，如中華民國新型專利M287082號所 200910273 揭露的一種具有雙向定位功能的背包，其特點在背包上設 置雙向定位裝置以及GPS外接天線。其中，雙向定位裝置 係透過特定電話撥入或按鍵觸發其内設置的行動通訊模組 及GPS模組傳送所在位置座標。 另外如中華民國專利公告號第00524984號所揭露的一 種便攜式多跟蹤方法與系統，其主要特徵在於沒有監控中 心的獨立個體間靠配置的便攜式多跟蹤單元與網路連接， 獨立個體内的定位裝置連續提供載體的方位信息，能搜索 跟蹤並在電子地圖上顯示本身與其他獨立個體的相對位 置、行進方向與速度。 此外，又如美國US. Pat. No. 7098787號專利所揭露的 一種緊急電話反應地點定位系統與方法，利用無線手持移 動裝置，撥打救援號碼時，同時系統自動將附近地區的資 訊傳送回緊急電話回覆中心，中心會依據收到的地區資訊 擷取出獨一無二的識別碼，並至資料庫中尋找出緊急電話 撥打之位置。 【發明内容】 本發明係為提供一種野外安全管理監控方法與系統， 其係利用射頻通訊技術監控於野外動線上移動之可動物體 的行蹤，並將資訊傳遞至管理單位以進行管理。 本發明係為提供一種野外安全管理監控方法與系統， 藉由掌握可動物體的行蹤，使得管理單位可以掌握可動物 體之數量分佈，以及行進路線方向與位置，以提供野外即 時電子告示與網站資訊發佈。 200910273 —t發明係為提供一種野外安全管理監控方法與系統， ，由^握可動物體的行蹤，當可動物體發生異常或意外 時’得於辅助掌握事發位置，以利搜救或救援工作進行。 在只知*例令，本發明提供一種野外安全管理監控方 法，其係包括有下財驟··設置複數個第—射頻通訊裝置 於f外動線上，设置一第二射頻通訊裝置於一可動物體 上；當可動物體於野㈣線上移動時，監控㈣二射頻通 訊裝置與該複數個第—射頻通訊裝置之通訊狀態；以及根 據該通訊狀態所得到的資訊進行一管理程序。 /在另貝知例中，本發明更提供一種野外安全管理監 控糸統’包括：複數個第一射頻通訊裝置，其係分別佈設 於野外動線上，至少一第二射頻通訊裝置，盆係分別設 置於可動物體上’該至少—第二射頻通訊裝置係可與該第 一射頻通訊裝置相通訊；至少—電子運算裝置，其係可接 收負π 號，並將该資訊訊號解析成—管理資訊；以及 至少-資賴稀置，其係可接㈣訊，並做 應之顯示。 【實施方式】 為使貴審查委員能對本發明之特徵、目的及功能有 ，進-步的認知與瞭解’下文特將本發明之裝置的相關細 P、、。構以及„又计的理念原由進行說明，以使得審查委員可 以了解本發明之特點，詳細朗陳述如下：—、 t本發月所明野外安全官理監控之精神在於特定野外環 ί兄的野外動線上設置—些通訊I置，以和可動物體進行通 200910273 訊，進而回報資訊給令控中心 ，野外動線可以像是山林,管，監控。所 疋泛舟流道等’但不以此 珣决〉可道或者 限。舟^者疋登山或_的遊客等，但不以㈣ 接著說明本發明之監控方法， 係為本發明之—種野外安全管理的.2一所示，該圖 圖。該野外安全管理監控方法】流程示意 上。該野外動線係可為山林小徑員^於:野外動線 者是泛舟流道等，但不以此為限。=步溪河道或 一可動物體卜料、土 θ 進行步驟1卜在 # 疋射誠體攜帶著—第二射頻通 戒裝置。该可動物體可以為舟船 射頻通 以此為限。 干神及f遊各4，但不 進2驟12，當可動物體於野外動線上移動時’ 二裝置與該複數個第—射頻通訊裝置之 。虽可動物體通過設置有該第-射頻通訊裝置之 置％ ’該第-射頻通訊裝置會和該第二射頻通訊裝置相 互通訊’讀取相關之資料。讀取到的資訊會被傳輸至一中 控中心的中控電腦上’中控電腦將資訊解析之後，可以儲 存至貧料庫内’關後續管理之用。最後，進行步驟13， 根據該通訊狀態所得到的資訊進行一管理程序。該管理程 序係可為莩握可動物體行縱、了解各地區可動物體數量分 佈、提供即時電子告示、網站資訊發佈、協助失蹤可動物 體尋找以及前述之任意組合其中之一，但不以此為限。 200910273 利用前述方法’本發明更提供一種野外安全管理監控 系統。請參閱圖二所示，該圖係為本發明野外安全管理臣七 控系統實施例示意圖。該野外管理監控系統2主要包括有 野外通訊系統的設置、中控中心的資訊管理以及資訊管理 顯示系統。首先說明野外通訊系統設置’在圖二之實施例 中，野外20之野外動線201係以山林登山步道作說明。在 野外動線201上，设置有複數個第一射頻通訊裝置so〗， 其係分佈於野外動線201上的特定位置，其數量以及位置 之選定概可由管理單位根據需求而定。在該野外動線2〇1 上，可以提供給至少一個可動物體9〇於其上行走或移動。 該可動物體90上配置或攜帶有一個第二射頻通訊裝置 203。在本實施例中，該可動物體9〇係為登山遊客。 請配合圖二與圖三所示，其中圖三係為本發明之第一 射頻通§fl裝置示意圖。該第一射頻通訊裝置2〇2具有一讀 取器2020以及一無線通訊模組2〇21。該讀取器2〇2〇，在 ^實施例中’可=讀取圖二中之第二射頻通訊裝置2〇2之 資afL，以產生一資訊訊號。該無線通訊模組2021，其係可 接收該資訊訊號並傳遞至圖二之中控中心2卜該無線通訊 模組2021係可選擇為GSM或者是卯跎通訊模組，但不以 此為限。為了能夠掌握更多野外動線201的狀態資訊，該 第-射頻通訊裝置202上更可以設置有至少一個感測器 2022(圖巾僅以―個示意）’其係與該無線通訊模組⑽】相 偶接。該感測器2022可為感測溫度、澄度、震動（如地震）、 ，力或者疋其他外部環境之感測^，以監控野外動線之狀 恶’亚將感測之資訊經由該無線通訊模組2㈣傳遞至中控 200910273 中心21。例如：當私哇士士雷 s ^ ^ "也辰的時候，由於會有異常的振動 供給中^心可喊制振㈣資訊提 此外田發生山崩或者是野外動線崩壞的時候，由於 第-射頻通訊裝置⑽無法發出訊號，因此中也 :以推判是否道路有異常，進而對人山遊客發出警告 -射頻It喊置2〇3係可* —無線射頻朗標籤（咖。 Γ #r^Lldentification, RFID) ° '、σ <、、、自式或者是被動式無線射頻識別標，在本實施 ^中二第，頻通訊^2G3係為主動式無線識別標 戴该第―射頻通訊裝置202與第二射頻通訊裝置2〇3的 組合除了前述之方式外，也可以相互對調；亦即，該第一 射頻通訊裝置202為-無線射頻識別標籤，而該第二射頻 ，訊裝置203為-讀取器、無線通訊模組以及感測器之組 合0 —一至於該第二射頻通訊裝置203之發放或取得，可以訂 ^管理辦法’例如：在本實施例中，登山遊客可以像遊客 官理:心或者是相關單位中請登山或人山許可，在有關單 位同意許可之後’即可發放該第二射頻通訊裝置別3給登 =遊客。在發放之前，相關單位即將申請入山之登山客的 資訊，例如··姓名、身分證字號、年齡、相關生理資訊（身 高、體重）、中請人山日期以及預計離開日期等相關資訊（但 不以此為限）記錄於該第二射頻通訊裝置2〇3内並同時登 錄於資料庫中。 該中控令心21内設置有至少一台的電子運算裝置21〇 200910273 Γ 以處理從該第一射頻通訊裝置202所傳輸過來的嘗# ^ 電子運算裝置210更連接有一資料庫211，以運算解析 之相關管理資訊記錄於該資料庫211中。該電子運瞀裝置 可以為電腦、工作站或者是伺服器等，但不以此為^ :在 本實施例中，該管理資訊係可為該第二射頻通訊襄^ 2⑽ 内所記載之資訊、讀取到該第二射頻通訊裝置2〇3的時 間、以及圖三中之感測器2022所感測設置地點週遭環境的 相關資訊（溫度、溼度等類之資訊），但不以此為限。兄、 接著說明資訊管理顯示系統。由於在中控中心2ι内、 資料庫211已經儲存由該第一射頻通訊裝置2〇2所傳來= 資訊’因此中控中心21可以規劃許多資訊顯示與搜芦= 務以即時提供野外動線之狀態供遊客查詢。 二 不糸統22可以包括有—電子告示板22(^及 = 2 21 於直 Φ 奸 a ^ ^ ^ 主干板實ηΪ"圖四A所示’該圖係為本發明之電子 二 貫^例不意圖。該電子告示板22〇 監控的野外動始妨_ 上具有破官理與 -r η ^ ^ 、路傻2201。該野外動線路徑2201 μ甜一 不同的節點位罢^ 吩仅“U1上顯示 射頻通訊裝每一個節點位置2202代表著第- 220可以被、堍置點。透過這樣的設置，該電子告示板 動線狀態叶為即時的電子告示牌，以提供即時之野外 溫度、濕度^例如：顯示登山客之密度分佈、各節點的 電子告示^ J表振動狀態或者是風力的情形。此外，該 查詢。至铃t亦可作為登山客監測的顯示介面，以供人 示在對應的，示板顯示的方式’可以將上述之資訊顯 操作介面供〇2位置上，或者是在該看板上提供—個 、一珣的人輸入節點位置以查詢相關之資訊。這 200910273 些都是習用技術可以達成之技藝，在此不作贅述。 請參閱圖四B所示，該圖係為本發明網頁伺服器服務 示意圖。由於相關之野外風景區或者是國家公園的管理單 位可以架設一個網站，該網站連接著中控中心21内的資料 庫211。藉由網站所提供的查詢介面，可以使關心入山或 進入野外動線的遊客可以在任何的一個地方透過電腦查詢 到遊客的位置。這樣的管理程序，不但可以讓相關管理單 位掌握進出的遊客更可以讓遊客的親友們隨時知道其所在 的位置。 除此之外，本發明提供之系統亦可提供資訊給發生緊 急危難事件時的搜救行動所使用。再回到圖二所示，以登 山為例，當登山客發生意外時，例如：跌落山谷，此時中 控中心21可以根據最後讀取到登山客所攜帶之第二射頻 通訊裝置203資訊時的第一射頻通訊裝置202的位置，判 斷發生意外的可能位置，以通知搜救隊伍可以準確到在特 定區域搜尋，藉此縮小搜尋範圍，進而縮短搜救所需要的 時間，以儘速的救起受傷或發生意外的登山客。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例，當不能以 之限制本發明範圍。即大凡依本發明申請專利範圍所做之 均等變化及修飾，仍將不失本發明之要義所在，亦不脫離 本發明之精神和範圍，故都應視為本發明的進一步實施狀 況。例如圖五所示，該圖係為本發明野外動線之另一實施 例示意圖。在本實施例中，該野外動線204為一泛舟河道， 在河道的兩側設置有複數個第一射頻通訊裝置202,而河 道上的舟船91與泛舟遊客92則分別被設置與攜帶第二射 13 200910273 ，其餘的架構如圖二所示。至於相關之管 ^去如刚所述，在此不作贅述。因此本發 =::於不同形式的野外動線上，對遊^ 矫本發明提供之野外安全管理監控方法與系 :二=:時資料以供中控中心管理與提供相關的即 時貝訊顯Γ對於野外環境之遊客或可動物體的管理與安 f 全士，控管有很大的助益。因此可以滿足業界之需求，進 而提南該產業之競爭力以及帶動週遭產業之發展，誠已符 合發明專利法所較Ψ請發明所需具叙 呈提發明2之中請’謹請貴審查委員允撥時間 視’並賜准專利為禱。 了U心丁杳 14 200910273 【圖式簡單說明】 圖一係為本發明之一種野外安全管理監控方法實施例流程 示意圖。 圖二係為本發明野外安全管理監控系統實施例示意圖。 圖三係為本發明之第一射頻通訊裝置示意圖。 圖四A係為本發明之電子告示板實施例示意圖。 圖四B係為本發明網頁伺服器服務示意圖。 圖五係為本發明野外動線之另一實施例示意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 1 -野外安全管理監控方法 10〜13 -步驟 2-野外安全管理監控系統 20-野外 201、204-野外動線 202- 第一射頻通訊裝置 2020- 讀取器 2021- 無線通訊模組 2022- 感測器 203- 第二射頻通訊裝置 21 -中控中心 210- 電子運算裝置 211- 資料庫 15 200910273 22-資訊管理系統 220- 電子告示板 2201- 野外動線 2202- 節點位置 221- 網頁伺服器 9 0 -可動物體 91- 舟船 92- 遊客200910273 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of invention] The present invention relates to a monitoring method and system, and more particularly to a field security management monitoring method for monitoring animal body whereabouts by means of radio frequency communication on a field moving line With the system. [Prior Art] In recent years, more and more people have participated in mountaineering, river rafting, rafting and other mountaineering-related activities, such as alpine skiing, scientific research in mountain areas, and mountain cross-country. In particular, the government vigorously promoted hiking activities, making hiking and hiking activities flourish. It is estimated that there are 5 million climbers per year and the relevant groups established are close to 400 units. However, with the frequent activities and the expansion of the types, various accidents and victims have also increased significantly. Take mountain climbing as an example: China is currently in the safety management of mountain passengers. For those who want to enter the mountain control zone, they need to apply for a mountain permit to carry out registration control for mountain passengers. The above method is basically a static regulation, and there is no way to know the dynamic behavior of the passengers after entering the mountain. When there is a situation, the information that can be mastered is quite limited, which affects the subsequent strain processing. According to statistics, between 1992 and May of 1995, there were about 100 mountain accidents, and the total number of accidents was as high as 460. The reason was that mountaineering lost and lost, accounting for 56%. As for wild activities such as rafting or river rushing, there is a lack of effective management and the inability to fully grasp the position or status of the participants. In the conventional technology, a backpack with a bidirectional positioning function disclosed in the Japanese Patent No. M287082, No. 200910273, is characterized in that a bidirectional positioning device and a GPS external antenna are disposed on the backpack. The two-way positioning device triggers the mobile communication module and the GPS module disposed therein to transmit the coordinates of the location through a specific telephone dial-in or button. In addition, a portable multi-tracking method and system disclosed in the Republic of China Patent Publication No. 00524984 is mainly characterized in that a portable multi-tracking unit disposed between independent individuals without a monitoring center is connected to a network, and a positioning device in an independent individual The orientation information of the carrier is continuously provided, and the tracking, and the relative position, the traveling direction and the speed of itself and other independent individuals are displayed on the electronic map. In addition, an emergency telephone reaction location locating system and method disclosed in US Pat. No. 7098787, using a wireless handheld mobile device, when the rescue number is dialed, the system automatically transmits the information of the nearby area back to the emergency call. In the reply center, the center will take out the unique identification code based on the received regional information, and go to the database to find the location where the emergency call is made. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is to provide a field security management monitoring method and system, which uses radio frequency communication technology to monitor the movement of an animal body moving on a field moving line, and transmits the information to a management unit for management. The invention provides a field safety management monitoring method and system, and by grasping the whereabouts of the animal body, the management unit can grasp the quantity distribution of the animal body, and the direction and position of the travel route, so as to provide instant electronic notice and website information release in the field. . 200910273 — The invention system provides a field safety management monitoring method and system. The movement of the animal body can be used to assist in the search and rescue operations when the animal body is abnormal or accidental. The invention provides a field security management monitoring method, which comprises the following steps: setting a plurality of first-radio communication devices on the external line of the f, and setting a second radio frequency communication device to be movable On the object; when the animal body moves on the field (4), the communication state of the (four) two radio frequency communication device and the plurality of first radio frequency communication devices is monitored; and a management procedure is performed according to the information obtained by the communication state. In another example, the present invention further provides a field security management monitoring system comprising: a plurality of first radio frequency communication devices respectively disposed on a field moving line, at least one second radio frequency communication device, and a basin system respectively Provided on the animal body' at least - the second radio frequency communication device can communicate with the first radio frequency communication device; at least - an electronic computing device that can receive a negative π number and parse the information signal into - management information And at least - the resources are sparse, the system can be connected (four) news, and should be displayed. [Embodiment] In order to enable the reviewing committee to have the features, objects, and functions of the present invention, further understanding and understanding of the present invention will be described below. The structure and the concept of the statistic are explained in the original reason, so that the reviewing committee can understand the characteristics of the present invention, and the detailed statement is as follows: -, t This month's statement shows that the spirit of the field security supervision is in the wild field of the specific field ring Set up on the moving line - some communication I set to communicate with the animal body 200910273, and then return the information to the command center, the field moving line can be like a forest, tube, monitoring. The boating flow path, etc. 'but not this The method of monitoring can be used for hiking or _, but not by (4) the following is a description of the monitoring method of the present invention, which is shown in Fig. 2 of the field security management of the present invention. The field safety management monitoring method] The flow is indicated. The field moving line system can be a mountain forest trail member. ^: The field moving line is a boating flow path, etc., but not limited to this. = Step River channel or a movable The object material, the soil θ, the step 1 Bu is carried in the #疋射真体--the second RF pass-through device. The animal body can be limited to the boat RF. Into step 2, when the animal is in When the external moving line moves, the 'two devices and the plurality of first-radio communication devices. Although the animal body is provided with the first-radio communication device, the first-radio communication device and the second RF communication device interact with each other. The communication 'read relevant information. The read information will be transmitted to the central control computer of a central control center. After the central control computer analyzes the information, it can be stored in the poor storage library for the subsequent management. Step 13 is performed to perform a management process according to the information obtained by the communication status. The management program can provide an animal body, understand the number of animals in each region, provide instant electronic notices, publish website information, and assist in missing. The animal body can be found and any combination of the foregoing, but not limited thereto. 200910273 The present invention further provides a field safety management monitoring system by using the foregoing method. Referring to FIG. 2, the figure is the field safety of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the embodiment of the management seven control system. The field management monitoring system 2 mainly includes the setting of the field communication system. The information management and information management display system of the central control center. Firstly, the field communication system setting is explained. In the embodiment of Fig. 2, the field line 201 of the field 20 is described by the mountain climbing trail. On the field line 201, set There are a plurality of first radio frequency communication devices so, which are distributed at a specific position on the field moving line 201, and the number and location of the selection may be determined by the management unit according to the requirements. On the field moving line 2〇1, Provided to at least one animal body 9 for walking or moving thereon. The animal body 90 is provided with or carries a second radio frequency communication device 203. In this embodiment, the animal body 9 is a mountaineering tourist. 2 and FIG. 3, wherein FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the first RF communication device of the present invention. The first RF communication device 2〇2 has a reader 2020 and a wireless communication module 2〇21. The reader 2〇2〇, in the embodiment, can read the afL of the second RF communication device 2〇2 in FIG. 2 to generate an information signal. The wireless communication module 2021 can receive the information signal and transmit it to the control center 2 of the second embodiment. The wireless communication module 2021 can be selected as a GSM or a communication module, but is not limited thereto. . In order to be able to grasp more status information of the field line 201, the first radio frequency communication device 202 may further be provided with at least one sensor 2022 (the figure is only indicated by one), and the wireless communication module (10) 】 Phased. The sensor 2022 can sense the temperature, the stiffness, the vibration (such as an earthquake), the force, or the sensing of other external environments, to monitor the field moving line, and the information to be sensed by the wireless Communication module 2 (4) is passed to Center 21 of Central Control 200910273. For example, when private wow Shi Lei s ^ ^ " also Chen, there will be abnormal vibration supply in the heart of the heart can be called to vibrate (four) information to mention the landslide in the field or the field line collapse, due to The first-RF communication device (10) can't send out the signal, so it also: to determine whether there is an abnormality in the road, and then to warn the people of the mountain - RF It calls 2 2 3 can be * - wireless RF Lang label (Cai. Γ # r^Lldentification, RFID) ° ', σ <,,, or passive radio frequency identification, in this implementation ^ 2, the frequency communication ^ 2G3 is the active wireless identification of the first - RF communication The combination of the device 202 and the second RF communication device 2〇3 can be mutually adjusted in addition to the foregoing manners; that is, the first RF communication device 202 is a radio frequency identification tag, and the second radio frequency device is 203. For the combination of the reader, the wireless communication module, and the sensor, the distribution or acquisition of the second RF communication device 203 can be managed. For example, in this embodiment, the mountaineering tourists can be like Tourist official: heart Who is related units requested permission hiking or mountain people, the consent of the relevant units after permission 'of the second radio communication device can be distributed to other board 3 = tourists. Before the issuance, the relevant units will apply for information on mountain climbers, such as name, identity card number, age, relevant physiological information (height, weight), date of the mountain, and expected date of departure (but not Within this limit, it is recorded in the second RF communication device 2〇3 and simultaneously registered in the database. The central control unit 21 is provided with at least one electronic computing device 21〇200910273 Γ to process the taste transmitted from the first radio communication device 202. The electronic computing device 210 is further connected to a database 211 for operation. The relevant management information of the analysis is recorded in the database 211. The electronic transport device can be a computer, a workstation, or a server, etc., but not in this case. In this embodiment, the management information can be information and read in the second radio frequency communication device (2). The time of the second RF communication device 2〇3 and the information about the surrounding environment (temperature, humidity, etc.) sensed by the sensor 2022 in FIG. 3 are not limited thereto. Brother, then explain the information management display system. Since the data center 211 has already stored the information transmitted by the first radio communication device 2〇2 in the central control center 2, the central control center 21 can plan a lot of information display and search for the real-time mobile line. The status is for tourists to inquire. The second system 22 may include an electronic bulletin board 22 (^ and = 2 21 in a straight Φ a ^ ^ ^ main board real η Ϊ quot 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 ' It is not intended. The electronic bulletin board 22〇 monitors the field movement _ _ has a broken official principle and -r η ^ ^, road silly 2201. The field moving line path 2201 μ sweet a different node position ^ 仅 only " Displaying the radio frequency communication device on U1, each node position 2202 represents the first-220 can be set, and the set point is that the electronic bulletin board moving line state leaf is an instant electronic signboard to provide instant field temperature, Humidity ^ For example: display the density distribution of the climber, the electronic notice of each node, the vibration state of the J table, or the situation of the wind. In addition, the query can also be used as a display interface for the climber monitoring, for the person to show Correspondingly, the way the board is displayed can be used to provide the above information display interface to the location of 2, or to provide a location on the board to enter the node location to query related information. This 200910273 is Conventional technology can The skill of the company is not described here. Please refer to Figure 4B, which is a schematic diagram of the service of the web server of the present invention. Since the related wild scenic area or the management unit of the national park can set up a website, the website is connected. The database 211 in the central control center 21. Through the query interface provided by the website, visitors who care about entering the mountain or entering the field can find the location of the visitor through a computer in any place. Such a management program, Not only can the relevant management units master the visitors, but also the relatives and friends of the tourists can know where they are. In addition, the system provided by the present invention can also provide information for use in search and rescue operations in the event of an emergency. Returning to Figure 2, taking mountain climbing as an example, when a mountaineer has an accident, for example, falling into a valley, the central control center 21 can read the information of the second radio frequency communication device 203 carried by the mountaineer according to the last time. The location of the first RF communication device 202 determines the possible location of the accident to notify the search and rescue team that the Searching in a specific area, thereby narrowing the search range, thereby shortening the time required for search and rescue, to rescue injured or accidental climbers as quickly as possible. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the equivalents and modifications of the scope of the present invention will not be devised without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. A further embodiment of the present invention, such as shown in Figure 5, is a schematic view of another embodiment of the field moving line of the present invention. In this embodiment, the field moving line 204 is a boating river channel on both sides of the river channel. A plurality of first radio frequency communication devices 202 are provided, and the boat 91 and the boating tourists 92 on the river are respectively set and carry the second shot 13 200910273, and the rest of the architecture is shown in FIG. As for the related management, please go to the details mentioned here. Therefore, this issue =:: in the field of different forms of the field, the field security management monitoring methods and systems provided by the invention: 2 =: time data for the central control center management and provision of the relevant instant news For the management of the wild environment or the management of the animal body, it is of great help to control. Therefore, it can meet the needs of the industry, and then promote the competitiveness of the industry and promote the development of the surrounding industry. Cheng has already met the invention patent law. Allowing time to watch 'and granting patents is a prayer. U Xin Ding杳 14 200910273 [Simplified Schematic] FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a field security management monitoring method according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the field security management monitoring system of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a first radio frequency communication device of the present invention. FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electronic bulletin board of the present invention. Figure 4B is a schematic diagram of the service of the web server of the present invention. Figure 5 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the field moving line of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] 1 - Field security management monitoring method 10 to 13 - Step 2 - Field security management monitoring system 20 - Field 201, 204 - Field moving line 202 - First RF communication device 2020 - Reader 2021 - Wireless Communication module 2022-sensor 203-second radio frequency communication device 21-central control center 210-electronic computing device 211-database 15 200910273 22-information management system 220- electronic bulletin board 2201-field moving line 2202-node position 221- Web Server 9 0 - Animal Body 91 - Boat 92- Tourist