200917010 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係提供-種風扇，尤指利用驅動模組中定子呈立 體狀翼物I，卩及_刪，咖，卿料的等向 性特徵，結合三維形狀磁通路徑之一種風扇。 ° 【先前技術】 按’近年來因電腦内部中央處理器（cPU)的運作日士 脈不斷提升’產生高耗電量與高發鮮的_，在此趨勢^ 對於散熱模組的效能要求也就愈來愈高。習知的散熱方式主 要於CPU上方設錄細，_MPU傳導到 鰭片’再經由散熱器上方所設風扇引進外界冷空氣，藉由流 過鰭片表面的強制對流風量將熱量散去，所以風扇在個人電 腦的散熱模組中，扮演相當重要的角色。 習知的散熱職扇主要_葉、馬達及風扇顧成；其 士中’馬達固定在風扇座上，並藉由套裝於軸承的軸芯與風扇 殺結合，並連接風减的扇葉，再藉由奸的線圈通電與轉 子感應激伽使賴該定子係㈣顧數平板石夕鋼片 所堆疊組合而成，使得馬達僅能以二維磁路驅動；除了漏磁 相當厫重外，又由於馬達之組成元件必須裝設於風扇較中， 在馬達結構設計上转_#關，使得風騎只能做成平 面式；且由於該風扇穀佔據相當大的出風面積，因此在固定 200917010 由風扇吹拂已傳散熱器而言，CPU的熱量係藉 處所對庫的"|s片處通常正對風扇穀的正下方，該 方片正好是最需要風力以冷卻片上最熱的地 *純4於習知顯細平面造形以及風賴的相對較 :料射心出風量的阻擋，以致無法有效將外界冷 r 到中央最熱的_，導致散鋪_效能不彰， :㈣叫加風扇轉速以加大風量與風壓可能使風扇噪音增 一右因此領外加裂熱管以強化散熱效能，將使製造成本提 局〇 、除了風餘尺寸受限於騎定子的尺寸外，—般石夕鋼片 的磁抽會1^抑（s i )含量的增加而降低，切含量為6 t % 6 · 5 w t %時’其磁損最低；但相對的材料脆性 也隨之增加’很_、;帽方式成型為薄片，這也是為何傳統 石夕鋼片的⑪含量成分大都_在3 w t %以下社因；但由 材料特性可得知，不神含量成份的魏#，其磁損的差異 甚至叮達5 1 〇倍，戶斤以右能改用更低磁損的材料，將 迠有效降低馬達使用的電壓及能源損耗。 現行矽鋼片馬達風扇，除了上述材料本身與風扇轂尺寸 又限之問題外，當組裝到風扇上，也會產生不少問題；例如 200917010 為避免漆包線纏繞時的破損所導致風扇的失效及欲維持的磁 特性，在矽鋼片表面會被覆一層矽酸鎂鹽類（Mg S i 〇4 )，所以矽鋼片之間會有一薄層的間隙存在，此間隙雖能降 低渴流損’但同時也導致矽鋼片磁特性的嚴重衰減；而且石夕 鋼片側面因沖墨而成，所以無絕緣作用，因此散熱風扇之石夕 鋼片馬達定子上下兩面會用塑膠墊片來改善絕緣效果與幫助 疋位仁也因此除在纏繞銅線時會產生很大的間隙外，同時 也增加繞線的長度*加大了銅損，這些組裝問勒會影響及 限制馬達的磁特性。 者乂馬達本身而言’如何保持原有磁性材料的磁特性是相 田重要的b&讓風扇馬達具有更強的扭力來驅動更大的風 里’增加風扇馬達定子磁雜的好處在於可使得馬達在相同 的工作電壓下剌更大的扭力，從耐到增加賴量的效果 ’同時降低騎定子的尺指可以減少馬奴子繞銅線的長 度:因而大幅降低“銅損”所造成的溫升效應外，還能進— 步縮小風雜面積，柿|加賴長度而 整個散熱模組的散熱效率。 "^ 一般軟磁性材料在交流磁場中，其感應的磁束密度會隨 者磁場⑻的變化，而有_相位上的延遲，_能量的損 失而產生熱’稱為磁損_損（i r 〇 n ! 〇 s s或 6 1 〇 s s)，鐵損主要包含磁滯損與渦電流損， 200917010 其中磁滞損的量，跟磁滞輯（β 的面積有關，至於渦電、urVe所圍繞 場變化所產生㈣生在磁性材料内部’是由磁 处_^所领，渦奴縣雜材料厚度的 比，與磁性材料電阻值成反比。 t顯渦雜損都會導爾料雜㈣下降，而降低 二方法除運用現行糊片的方式將其沖壓成較薄的 '厚度0.3mm石夕鋼月的渦電流損低於厚度〇 5 _石夕鋼片的渴電_)，增加磁性材料的晶界阻值與選用 更低磁損_性材料也是—做善的方法。 士通常運用磁性粉末材料，經由加虔成型、機械加工、或 者鑄造出來的馬達定子’其厚度都比沖壓成料_鋼片來 得厚很多，如前所述，由於渴雜損與磁性材料厚度的平方 成正比，因此糊上述方法所做出來的馬達定子，如果定子 形狀與傳統石夕鋼片所產生二维磁通路徑之定子形狀類似，則 該馬達效能將低於傳統使用矽鋼片之馬達。 就馬達設計的概念而言，由於雜粉末本身具有等向性 特性，可以藉_韻將馬達定子設計紅體狀，以構成三 維磁通路徑，達與加磁通面積以大幅增加扭力之功能。 所以又更現有散熱用風扇馬達定子的設計與結構，改用 不同的磁性材料’以增加馬達磁特性、降低渦流損，有效發 揮馬達三_狀磁路設計的雜，以提昇風扇騎性能與風 200917010 量，乃是從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在 者。200917010 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention provides a type of fan, in particular, an isotropic feature in which a stator of a driving module is a three-dimensional wing, I, and _ deleting, coffee, and fine materials. A fan that combines a three-dimensional shape flux path. ° [Prior Art] According to 'in recent years, due to the continuous operation of the internal processor (cPU) of the computer, the generation of high power consumption and high freshness _, the trend ^ for the performance requirements of the thermal module More and more high. The conventional heat dissipation method is mainly for recording the upper part of the CPU, and the _MPU is transmitted to the fins. Then, the fan is introduced through the fan above the radiator to introduce the outside cold air, and the heat is dissipated by the forced convection airflow flowing through the surface of the fin, so the fan It plays a very important role in the cooling module of a personal computer. The conventional cooling fan is mainly _leaf, motor and fan Gu Cheng; in the sergeant, the motor is fixed on the fan seat and combined with the fan by the shaft core set in the bearing, and connected to the blade of the wind reduction, and then By energizing the coil of the traitor and inductive stimuli of the rotor, the stator system (four) is stacked and stacked, so that the motor can only be driven by a two-dimensional magnetic circuit; in addition to the magnetic leakage is quite heavy, Since the components of the motor must be installed in the middle of the fan, the motor structure is designed to turn off, so that the wind ride can only be made flat; and since the fan valley occupies a relatively large air outlet area, it is fixed at 200917010. In terms of the fan blowing the transmitted heat sink, the heat of the CPU is directly below the fan valley of the library. The square piece is exactly the most windy to cool the hottest spot on the film* Pure 4 is relatively well-known in the shape of the plane and the relatives of the wind: the blockage of the airflow of the core, so that it can not effectively cool the outside to the hottest _ in the center, resulting in loose _ performance is not good, : (4) called fan speed In order to increase the air volume and wind pressure may make The noise of the fan is increased by one right, so the heat pipe is added to the outside of the collar to enhance the heat dissipation performance, which will make the manufacturing cost worse. Except that the size of the wind is limited by the size of the riding stator, the magnetic pumping of the Shishi steel sheet will be suppressed. The content of si) decreases and the content of cut is 6 t % 6 · 5 wt %, the magnetic loss is the lowest; but the relative brittleness of the material is also increased 'very _; the cap is formed into a thin sheet, which is why the tradition The content of 11 content of Shixi Steel Sheet is mostly _ below 3 wt%; but it can be known from the material properties that the difference in magnetic loss is even 5 1 〇. Right can use a material with lower magnetic loss, which will effectively reduce the voltage and energy loss of the motor. In addition to the above-mentioned materials and the size of the fan hub, the current silicon steel motor fan also has many problems when assembled to the fan; for example, 200917010 to avoid the failure of the fan caused by the breakage of the enameled wire and to maintain The magnetic properties are coated with a layer of magnesium citrate (Mg S i 〇 4 ) on the surface of the silicon steel sheet, so there will be a thin layer of gap between the steel sheets, which can reduce the thirst flow loss but also cause The magnetic properties of the silicon steel sheet are severely attenuated; and the side of the Shixi steel sheet is made of ink, so there is no insulation. Therefore, the upper and lower sides of the stator of the heat-dissipating fan will use plastic gaskets to improve the insulation effect and help the niche. In addition to the large gaps in the winding of the copper wire, Ren also increases the length of the winding * increases the copper loss, these assembly will affect and limit the magnetic characteristics of the motor. For the motor itself, 'how to maintain the magnetic properties of the original magnetic material is important for the phase b& let the fan motor have stronger torque to drive the larger wind. 'The advantage of increasing the fan motor stator magnetic miscellaneous is that the motor can be made At the same working voltage, the greater the torque, from the resistance to the increase in the effect of 'reducing the riding of the stator's finger can reduce the length of the Ma Nuzi around the copper wire: thus greatly reducing the temperature caused by the "copper loss" In addition to the rising effect, it is possible to further reduce the wind and impurity area, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the entire heat dissipation module. "^ Generally, in the AC magnetic field, the induced magnetic flux density will vary with the magnetic field (8), and there will be a delay in the phase, and the loss of _ energy will generate heat, called magnetic loss _ loss (ir 〇 n ! 〇ss or 6 1 〇ss), the iron loss mainly includes magnetic hysteresis loss and eddy current loss, 200917010 where the amount of magnetic hysteresis loss is related to the hysteresis series (the area of β, as for the field changes around eddy and urVe) The resulting (four) born in the magnetic material 'is from the magnetic _ ^, the ratio of the thickness of the material of the vortex, is inversely proportional to the resistance of the magnetic material. t vortex damage will lead to a decrease in the material (4) In addition to the current method of using the paste, it is punched into a thinner thickness of 0.3mm. The eddy current loss of Shixigang is lower than the thickness of 〇5__Xishishan steel sheet _), increasing the grain boundary of the magnetic material. Resistance and lower magnetic loss _ Sex material is also a good way to do it. The magnet stator is usually made of magnetic powder material. The thickness of the motor stator that is formed by twisting, machining, or casting is much thicker than that of the stamping material. As mentioned above, due to the thirst and the thickness of the magnetic material. The square is proportional, so the motor stator made by the above method, if the stator shape is similar to the shape of the stator of the two-dimensional magnetic flux path generated by the conventional Shishi steel sheet, the motor performance will be lower than that of the conventional motor using the silicon steel sheet. As far as the concept of motor design is concerned, since the powder itself has an isotropic property, the motor stator can be designed in a red body to form a three-dimensional magnetic flux path, and the magnetic flux area is increased to greatly increase the torque. Therefore, the design and structure of the existing fan motor stator for heat dissipation are changed to use different magnetic materials to increase the magnetic characteristics of the motor and reduce the eddy current loss, so as to effectively utilize the design of the motor's three-shaped magnetic circuit to improve the performance and wind of the fan. The amount of 200917010 is the direction of the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry.
故’發明人有鑑於上述習知技術之_與缺失，乃搜集 相關資料，經由多方評估及考量，並以從事於此行業累Z 多年經驗，經由不斷試作、改進及驗證，始完成本發明所揭 不的風扇。 本發明的風扇，包括—扇框、—驅動模組及至少一扇葉 ’其中扇框係由底座與中管組成，驅動模組由1子、至: -軸承、-軸芯及至少_轉子所組成，扇葉由複數葉片_ 至中心的風扇穀所組成，藉由扇框將扇葉與驅動模組結合， 構成一完整的風扇。 該驅動模組之定子設有一中心軸環，往外部延設有至少 -組以上之肋部’再於各购端面設置呈立體 則可於各肋侧物，峨各靖 ^ =中管，藉由套設於扇框中管 較 生並於風扇細部設有至少—組轉子，由於肋二 通路‘鶴射產生旋轉位移，藉由轉子 一風扇轂及扇葉旋轉，即 猎由轉子 該定子採用不同磁性材料之立體造型設計’以及 維形狀磁通路徑，達_丨用材料的等向性特徵，結合三 達到Μ、驅動裝置之_、增加其扭力及 200917010 轉速、擴大纏繞賴之空間、增加出風量的有效面積，或以 同樣之風量達到降低噪音之功效。 【實施方式】 為達成上述目的及功效，本發明所採用之技術手段及其 構造’錄圖就本發明之較佳實_詳加說明純徵與功能 如下，俾利完全瞭解。 請參閱第―、二、三圖所示’係分別為本發明風扇及其 驅動模組之侧視剖面圖、風扇之驅動模組巾定子之立體外觀 圖及定子之磁通路徑示意圖，由第1忖清楚看出，本發 明提供-種風扇，包括扇框、驅動模級及扇葉，其中驅_ 組由定子1、至少一轴承丄4 3、—轴芯2 2及至少一轉 子2 3所組成，扇框係由一基座i 4與至少一中空管柱1 $ 1_，扇葉2 4由複數葉片連接至中心的風扇轂2丄所組 成’藉由扇框將扇葉2 4與驅動模組結合，構成—完整 扇2 ;其中： /該定子1為於中心設有軸環工，並由軸環丄丄沿徑向 在外延叹有至少-組以上之肋部i 2，而各肋部丄2之端面 設有呈立體形狀之翼部1 3，_可直接賴於各肋部丄2 ^ ’而非像傳統補片需於馬達定子上下兩面加塑勝塾片才 此、兀線，除了可減少繞線長度，降低銅損外，更可避免因使 用塑膠墊片所增加職線卿:，提高馬達效率。喊子1底 10 20091701ο 部可設有基座14(請參閱第一圖），基座14係設有可伸 入軸環1 1内之中空管柱141，並於中空管柱141内部 具有軸承孔14 2，且以軸承孔14 2供置入軸承14 3。 該風扇2係具有平面圓狀或呈立體圓鼻狀（依搭配之轉 子型態而定）之風扇轂21，並於風扇轂2i内部中心位置 設有轴芯2 2，且風扇穀2 1内部職有轉子2 3，而風扇 較21外部則設有複數扇葉2 4。 上述本發明之構件於組裝時，係利用定子1之軸環1 1 套入=线柱i 4 1的基座i 4上，再將轴承i 4 3組配 入中空官柱141Θ ’供風扇2在風扇穀21中之軸芯2 2 穿入並抱設在軸承14 3中，而讓軸芯2 2可以在轴承χ 4 3中順利旋轉’且在軸環11外側之肋部12上所纏繞之線 圈121及在肋部12 -側所設之翼部13，即可在線圈丄 2 1通電领肋部1 2、翼部1 3產生三維麵路徑，再利 用t述三維磁通路徑供轉子2 3感應，而產生磁性相斥的移 動紅轉’俾達到轉子2 3繞著定子1的肋部i 2及翼部工3 ，丁疋轉進而帶動風扇較21及外部之扇帛24同步旋轉 達=以本創作驅動模組驅動風扇2旋轉之功效。 用粉子!:之袖環11、肋部1 2及翼部1 3，係可利 〜不戈加工或轉造等製程一體成型製成立體狀之 疋子1，亦可利 J用黏合、焊接、鉚合、螺紋旋接或嵌合等方 200917010 =二::12及翼部13組裝成型。〜 化定子1的磁Γ 設計，運用不同的磁性材料來變 ' 而使定子1驅動轉子2 3旋動g#， 咖_吻_峨 2 可為金屬性軟磁材料（Fe、Ni、s 雜材科 _氧磁性體(M0 0、所組成） _‘〇3等材料)。且:=3、助，_3、 。 ·^剛1直接雜承 心可=軸=外部所設至少-㈣上之肋部1 組以上之肋啊2 Ατ 字料相_式，且至少— ㈣成==實心體之恤狀，並可於肋部1 I閱第—圖與第九圖所示，分 動模組之侧視剖面圖與風屬中扇框、扇二=驅 ==:3:驅動模組中之翼部13係可為整;: _之曲之外壁面沿軸向及徑向均為呈 其_ 為二:=:=· 弧形曲面;並可造-步將平喻狀之顯二5 圓鼻狀之流線形風餘21，以縮小風齡 夂成 時可以增長輕2懈，並;J外: 12 200917010 :八，接V引觀扇較2丨下方中心發熱源的最熱處，從而 ^升散熱模組之散缺能；因此可在糊散熱魏下，進- 力咸v風扇2之轉速，達到降低旋轉時之嚼音，以及降低電 能消耗。 ^ 曰（A)與（B)為本發明風扇之驅動模組中定子 —、、L路k示忍圖，第三圖（A)顯示轉動時四個迴路 叫存在’舉射—個迴路為例，磁通路徑由轉子2 3流向 翼#13 ’然後再徑向流到肋部丨2，並由肋部i 2流向輛 1構成—磁通迴路，然後由軸環11轉彎流向另外之肋 部12 ’接著再回到翼部13與轉子23，其中肋部12則 έ同哺流有翼部1 3來的左右兩道磁通，再於軸環丄1處 ’分左右流向不同的肋部！2，如此構成一個整體循環；第 三圖（Β)則更清楚顯示翼部13側面之磁通路徑，磁通由 轉子2 3流向立體形狀翼部13，然後再流向肋部12，由 於翼部13外表面積比堆疊式矽鋼片側面面積大很多，所以 通過的磁通量也隨之增加，有助於提昇馬達效率。 苐一Θ中疋子1之立體形狀，為經發明人實地以電腦數 值模擬什异其三維磁通路徑以及馬達效能，並經實驗驗證， 結果顯示確實可將馬達的矽鋼片直徑由原本24mm縮小成 為21 . 6mm，使馬達直徑縮小達1〇%;而風扇轂之直 徑則由原本3 2 . 7 7mm縮小成為29 . 3 5_，同時 13 200917010 風扇轉速由原本的2 5 0 0 r pm，增加為3 0〇〇 r Pm ’達到縮小驅動裝置之體積及加大風扇扇葉2 4以增加風量 之功效。 另請參閱第四、五、六、七及八圖所示’係分別為本發 明風扇之驅動模組中第一、第二、第三、及第四實施例定子 之立體外觀圖，其中第八圖係為第七圖之侧視剖面圖，由圖 中所示可以清楚看出，本發明驅動裝置中之的定子1在其翼 部13設置各種不同之立體形狀，該立體形狀亦可由不同平 面、曲面、弧面或圓柱面等所接合組成翼部丄3之立體造型 ，而翼部13之弧面造形寬度，可與内部連設之肋部丄2的 見度相同，亦可使翼部13的弧面寬度大於或小於肋部丄2 的寬度。 本發明風扇之驅韻組中定子丨之翼部丨3其外部可為 弧面造型’而内部與肋部12銜接處則呈直角狀設計（如第 四圖所示）、或者使翼部i3之弧面寬度大於肋部12之寬 度（如第五圖所示）；至於翼部13在肋部丄2外部之上、 :方可呈_長度或*同長度的設計（如細、五、六圖所 不）；又該翼部13亦可呈中段圓纟此 囡柱狀、上下方則以小弧面 狀衝接（如第七、八圖所 且下方之弧面並可延伸至肋 412的底面。 圓柱’此環狀圓柱則可容 扇框中管外套有另一中空環狀 14 200917010 置於定子1之軸環11内，利用此 匕衣狀®柱底部與控制電路 之主機板組合在一起，成為—個定 似疋于丄枳組，以利量產作業 综上所述，本剌主要針__驗定子〗、轉子Μ 及風扇2之風練2 1的造型設計，而以定子丨製成立 體狀，有效朝磁性粉末材料料向性特徵，並結合三'維形 狀磁通路徑的馬達設計，除可縮小風騎的尺寸、建立鮮 穀2 i的流線外形、以及增長風扇輕2 4長度，並可使: 動拉組具有良好效率與扭力’並具有增錢扇吹風量之優勢 ’亦即本發明風扇2之驅動模組，係彻定子丨於肋部1 2 外呈立體造形之翼部13，而使配合之風騎21及轉子2 3均可m面狀外觀，除可縮小風扇2及驅軸組體積，而 達到增長風扇2扇葉2 4長度以增大其風量之目的外，並利 用定子1之立體設計可進—步變倾通路徑，俾可達到改變 磁路而提升驅城組（馬達）轉速、扭力之目的；上述本發 月風扇2之驅動裝置所揭示的技鋪徵於實際使用時，具有 下列諸多優點，包括： (―)定子1可為磁性材料製成，並規劃具有三維磁通路徑 之°又计，除可改善風扇2馬達漏磁現象，亦可強化驅 動模組（例如：馬達）之運轉效率與扭力。 (―)定子1所設至少—組肋部i 2及其外部連設之翼部工 15 200917010 3，為呈立體造形設計，除可分別使定子i與翼部工 3外罩覆之風練2 !之餘及體雜小外，亦使風 扇2的扇葉2 4長度增加從而提高風扇2之風量。 (三）風扇轂21配合定子1呈圓弧狀的造形設計，可導引 外界~風直接吹入位於風扇較21底部中心發熱源的 最熱處’從而有效提升散熱额之雜效能。以上所 舉僅為本創作具代表性之較佳實施例，在此說明書中 無意逐-盡舉所有可能的實施例，更無意因此而偈限 本發明之專利範圍，·唯，由於熟悉該項技藝者依據本 發明所揭示的技婦徵及酬朗容，即有可 能作出衍生性的修飾及結構變化，進而達成本案所述 效果之結構與裝置；因此舉凡依據本發明所揭示的技 術特徵及說明書與圖式内容所作衍生性的修飾及結構 變化，均應涵蓋於本發明之專利範圍内，特予陳明。 本％明風扇所揭示的創新技術特徵確已具體改盖上述羽 知技術缺失，並於使用時確實能達到其功效及發明目的= 本發明誠為—實雜優異之創新研發，符合發明專利之申請 要件，爰依法提出申請，盼料早曰賜准本案，以保障^ 日狀之辛苦研發’倘若肖局審委有任何槪，請不吝來: 才曰示毛明人定當竭力配合，實感德便。 16 200917010 【圖式簡單說明】 第—圖係本發明風扇 第二圖係本發明風4之、驅動模組之侧視剖面圖。 第三圖係、本發明風二=模組中定子之立體外觀圖。 示意圖。 、、、中疋子之三维磁通路徑 之驅動模財第—實關定子之立 第四圖係本發明風扇 體外觀圖。 第五圖^發明風扇之驅動模組中第二實施例定子之立 體外觀圖。 第六圖縣發明風扇之驅動模組中第三實施例定子之立 體外觀圖。 實施例定子之立 第七圖係、本發明風扇之驅動模組中第四 體外觀圖。 第八圖係第七圖之側視剖面圖。 弟九圖係、本發明風扇中屬框、扇穀及葉片之一組合立體 外觀圖 號§兄明 主要元件符 定子 17 200917010 11 、轴環 1 4、基座 1 2 、肋部 141、中空管柱 13 、翼部 14 2、軸承孔 2 1 、線圈 1 4 3、軸承 2 、風扇 2 1 、風扇轂 2 3、轉子 2 2 、軸芯 2 4、扇葉 18Therefore, the inventors have collected the relevant materials in view of the above-mentioned _ and lack of the above-mentioned prior art, and have completed the invention by continuous trial, improvement and verification through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and with years of experience in the industry. Uncover the fan. The fan of the present invention comprises: a fan frame, a driving module and at least one blade, wherein the fan frame is composed of a base and a middle tube, and the driving module comprises: a bearing, a bearing core, and at least a rotor. The fan blade is composed of a plurality of blades _ to the center of the fan valley, and the fan blade is combined with the driving module by the fan frame to form a complete fan. The stator of the driving module is provided with a central collar, and at least one or more ribs are extended to the outside, and then three-dimensionally arranged on each of the purchased end faces can be arranged on each side of the rib, and each of the slabs The rotor is sleeved in the fan frame and is provided with at least a set of rotors in the fan detail. Due to the rotational displacement of the rib two passage 'the crane shot, the rotor is driven by a fan hub and the blade, that is, the rotor is used by the stator. The three-dimensional design of different magnetic materials' and the shape-shaped magnetic flux path, the isotropic characteristics of the material, combined with three to reach the Μ, drive device, increase its torque and 200917010 speed, expand the space of winding, increase The effective area of the air volume, or the same amount of wind to achieve the effect of reducing noise. [Embodiment] In order to achieve the above object and effect, the technical means and structure of the present invention are described in the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The pure sign and function are as follows, and the full understanding is obtained. Please refer to the first, second, and third figures, respectively, for a side view of the fan and its drive module, a perspective view of the stator of the drive module of the fan, and a schematic diagram of the magnetic flux path of the stator. It is clear that the present invention provides a fan comprising a fan frame, a drive die stage and a fan blade, wherein the drive group consists of a stator 1, at least one bearing 丄43, a shaft core 2 2 and at least one rotor 2 3 The fan frame is composed of a base i 4 and at least one hollow pipe string 1 $ 1_, and the fan blade 24 is connected by a plurality of blades to a central fan hub 2 ' 'fan blade 2 4 by a fan frame In combination with the driving module, the complete fan 2 is formed; wherein: the stator 1 is provided with a collar in the center, and the ribs i 2 of at least one group are slid in the radial direction by the collar ,, The end faces of the ribs 丄2 are provided with a three-dimensional wing portion 13 , which can directly depend on the ribs ^ 2 ^ ' instead of the conventional patch, which needs to be plasticized on the upper and lower sides of the motor stator. In addition to reducing the length of the winding and reducing the copper loss, it can also avoid the increase in the use of plastic gaskets. Rate. The singer 1 bottom 10 20091701 ο can be provided with a pedestal 14 (see the first figure), the pedestal 14 is provided with a hollow tubular string 141 that can be inserted into the collar 11 and inside the hollow tubular string 141 There is a bearing bore 14 2 and a bearing bore 14 2 for the bearing 14 3 . The fan 2 has a fan hub 21 having a flat circular shape or a three-dimensional round nose shape (depending on the rotor type), and a shaft core 2 2 is disposed at a center position of the fan hub 2i, and the fan valley 2 1 is internally There is a rotor 2 3, and the fan has a plurality of blades 24 than the outside of the 21 . When the component of the present invention is assembled, the collar 1 1 of the stator 1 is inserted into the base i 4 of the wire column i 4 1 , and the bearing i 4 3 is assembled into the hollow column 141 Θ 'for the fan 2 The shaft core 2 2 in the fan valley 21 penetrates and is housed in the bearing 14 3, so that the shaft core 2 2 can be smoothly rotated in the bearing bore 4 3 and wound around the rib 12 on the outer side of the collar 11 The coil 121 and the wing portion 13 provided on the side of the rib 12 - 12 can be used to energize the collar rib 1 1 and the wing portion 13 to generate a three-dimensional surface path, and then use the three-dimensional magnetic flux path for the rotor 2 3 induction, and the magnetic reciprocating movement red turn '俾 to reach the rotor 2 3 around the rib i 2 of the stator 1 and the wing 3, and then turn the fan to rotate synchronously with the fan 21 and the external fan 24达 = The function of driving the fan 2 to rotate with the creation drive module. With the powder!: the sleeve ring 11, the ribs 1 2 and the wings 1 3, can be formed into a three-dimensional shape of the braid 1 by the process of processing or transformation, and can also be used for bonding, Welding, riveting, screwing or fitting, etc. 200917010 = 2::12 and the wing 13 are assembled. ~ The magnetic yoke design of the stator 1 is changed by using different magnetic materials. The stator 1 drives the rotor 2 3 to rotate g#, and the coffee_kiss_峨2 can be a metallic soft magnetic material (Fe, Ni, s miscellaneous materials) _Oxygen magnetic body (M0 0, composed of) _'〇3 and other materials). And: = 3, help, _3, . ·^刚1 directly miscellaneous heart can be = axis = externally set at least - (four) upper ribs 1 group or more ribs 2 Ατ word phase _, and at least - (four) into == solid body t-shirt, and The rib 1 1 can be seen in the first and the ninth views, the side view of the transfer module and the fan frame in the wind, the fan 2 = drive ==: 3: the wing 13 in the drive module The system can be whole; the outer wall of the _ 曲曲 is in the axial direction and the radial direction, and its _ is two: =:=· curved surface; and the step can be made into a flat shape. The streamlined wind 21, in order to reduce the wind age, can grow lightly 2, and; J outside: 12 200917010: Eight, the V is the hottest point of the fan near the center of the heating source, thus The heat dissipation module can be used for lack of energy; therefore, the speed of the inlet-force salt v fan 2 can be reduced under the paste heat dissipation to reduce the chewing sound during rotation and reduce the power consumption. ^ 曰 (A) and (B) are the stator-, and L-way k-bearing diagrams of the fan drive module of the present invention, and the third figure (A) shows that the four circuits are called to have a 'shooting--the loop is For example, the magnetic flux path flows from the rotor 23 to the wing #13' and then flows radially to the rib 丨2, and flows from the rib i 2 to the vehicle 1 to form a magnetic flux loop, which is then turned by the collar 11 to the other rib. The portion 12' is then returned to the wing portion 13 and the rotor 23, wherein the rib portion 12 is fed with the left and right magnetic fluxes of the wing portion 13 and then flows to the different ribs at the collar 丄1. unit! 2, thus forming a whole cycle; the third figure (Β) more clearly shows the magnetic flux path on the side of the wing 13, the magnetic flux flows from the rotor 23 to the three-dimensional wing 13 and then to the rib 12, due to the wing 13 The external surface area is much larger than the side area of the stacked silicon steel sheet, so the magnetic flux passing through is also increased, which helps to improve the motor efficiency. The three-dimensional shape of the 疋 Θ , , , , , 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经 经It becomes 21.6 mm, which reduces the diameter of the motor by 1〇%; while the diameter of the fan hub is reduced from the original 32.77 mm to 29.3 5_, while the 13 200917010 fan speed is increased from the original 2 5 0 0 pm. For 3 0〇〇r Pm 'to reduce the volume of the drive and increase the fan blade 24 to increase the air volume. Please also refer to the fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth figures as a perspective view of the stators of the first, second, third and fourth embodiments of the drive module of the fan of the present invention, wherein 8 is a side cross-sectional view of the seventh drawing. As is clear from the figure, the stator 1 in the driving device of the present invention is provided with various different three-dimensional shapes in its wing portion 13, and the three-dimensional shape may also be different. The plane, the curved surface, the curved surface or the cylindrical surface is joined to form a three-dimensional shape of the wing portion ,3, and the curved surface of the wing portion 13 has the same width as that of the internally connected rib 丄2, and can also make the wing The arcuate width of the portion 13 is greater or smaller than the width of the rib 丄2. In the fan group of the fan of the present invention, the wing portion 丨3 of the stator 可3 may have a curved surface shape and the inner portion and the rib portion 12 may be arranged at a right angle (as shown in the fourth figure) or the wing portion i3. The width of the arc surface is greater than the width of the rib 12 (as shown in the fifth figure); as for the wing portion 13 above the rib 丄2, the design can be _ length or * the same length (such as fine, five, The wing 13 can also be in the middle of the circle, and the upper and lower sides are flushed with a small arc (such as the seventh and eighth figures and the arc below and can extend to the rib). The bottom surface of the 412. The cylindrical 'this annular cylinder can accommodate another hollow ring 14 in the tube casing of the fan casing. 200917010 is placed in the collar 11 of the stator 1 and utilizes the bottom of the ®-shaped column and the control board. Put together, become a group that is similar to the 丄枳 丄枳 group, in order to facilitate the mass production operation, in summary, the main needle __ test stator, rotor Μ and fan 2 wind training 2 1 design, and The stator is made of three-dimensional shape, which is effective toward the magnetic powder material, and combined with the motor design of the three-dimensional shape magnetic flux path. In addition to reducing the size of the wind ride, establishing the streamline shape of the fresh valley 2 i, and increasing the length of the fan light 24 4, and can make: the moving pull group has good efficiency and torque 'and has the advantage of increasing the amount of money fan blowing' That is, the driving module of the fan 2 of the present invention is a three-dimensionally shaped wing portion 13 which is formed by the stator and the rib portion 12, so that the fitted wind riding 21 and the rotor 2 3 can have an m-face appearance, except that the wind can be reduced. The volume of the fan 2 and the drive shaft group is increased, and the fan 2 is extended to increase the air volume thereof, and the three-dimensional design of the stator 1 can be used to advance the tilting path, so that the magnetic circuit can be changed. The purpose of improving the speed and torque of the driving group (motor); the above-mentioned technology disclosed in the driving device of the fan 2 of the present invention has the following advantages in practical use, including: (―) The stator 1 can be made of magnetic material In addition, it is planned to have a three-dimensional magnetic flux path, in addition to improving the leakage magnetic phenomenon of the fan 2 motor, and also enhancing the operating efficiency and torque of the driving module (for example, a motor). (-) The stator 1 is provided at least - Group rib i 2 and its externally connected wing workers 15 200917 010 3, in the three-dimensional shape design, in addition to the stator i and the wing part 3 cover the wind cover 2, and the body is small, also increases the length of the fan 2 of the fan 2 to increase the fan 2 (3) The fan hub 21 cooperates with the stator 1 in an arc shape design, which can guide the outside air to directly blow into the hottest part of the heat source of the fan at the bottom of the bottom of the fan 21 to effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to be exhaustive of all possible embodiments in this specification, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present invention. According to the present invention, it is possible to make derivational modifications and structural changes, thereby achieving the structure and apparatus of the effects described in the present invention; therefore, the technical features disclosed in accordance with the present invention are Derivative modifications and structural changes made in the specification and the drawings are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. The innovative technical features revealed by this % Ming fan have specifically changed the above-mentioned missing technology, and can indeed achieve its efficacy and invention purpose when used. The invention is innovative, research and development, and is in line with the invention patent. Apply for the requirements, and apply in accordance with the law, I hope that the case will be granted as soon as possible to protect the hard work of the day. If the Board of Auditor has any flaws, please do not hesitate to: Will. 16 200917010 [Simplified description of the drawings] The first drawing is a fan of the present invention. The second drawing is a side sectional view of the driving module of the wind 4 of the present invention. The third figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the stator of the present invention. schematic diagram. The driving mode of the three-dimensional magnetic flux path of the middle, the middle, and the real stator is the fourth figure, which is the appearance of the fan body of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the stator of the second embodiment of the driving module of the invention fan. Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the stator of the third embodiment of the drive module of the invention invention fan. Embodiment of the stator The seventh figure is a fourth body view of the driving module of the fan of the present invention. The eighth figure is a side cross-sectional view of the seventh figure. The figure of the ninth figure, the combination of one of the frame, the fan and the blade of the fan of the present invention is a three-dimensional appearance drawing number § brothers main element symbol stator 17 200917010 11 , collar 14 , pedestal 1 2 , rib 141 , hollow Column 13, wing 14 2, bearing hole 2 1 , coil 1 4 3, bearing 2, fan 2 1 , fan hub 2 3 , rotor 2 2 , core 2 4, fan blade 18