TW200914056A - Stable high internal phase emulsions and compositions comprising the same - Google Patents
Stable high internal phase emulsions and compositions comprising the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200914056A TW200914056A TW097118421A TW97118421A TW200914056A TW 200914056 A TW200914056 A TW 200914056A TW 097118421 A TW097118421 A TW 097118421A TW 97118421 A TW97118421 A TW 97118421A TW 200914056 A TW200914056 A TW 200914056A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- emulsion
- elastomer
- weight
- skin care
- skin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003974 emollient agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 XMSXQFUHVRWGNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004909 Moisturizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940086555 cyclomethicone Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001333 moisturizer Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 40
- -1 butadiene compound Chemical class 0.000 description 23
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000000434 stratum corneum Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Substances CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydropyran Chemical compound C1CCOCC1 DHXVGJBLRPWPCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000000946 retinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])/C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])/C([H])=C([H])/C([H])=C(C([H])([H])[H])/C([H])=C([H])/C1=C(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C PRAKJMSDJKAYCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 3
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-KRWDZBQOSA-N (S)-2-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[C@H](O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-KRWDZBQOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YDZIJQXINJLRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxydodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O YDZIJQXINJLRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylnonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(C)C SGVYKUFIHHTIFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N decaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO DTPCFIHYWYONMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002314 glycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 210000002374 sebum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- UUISYJUNTJUVCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-methoxy-1-phenylhexyl)benzene Chemical compound C(CCC)C(C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C1=CC=CC=C1)OC UUISYJUNTJUVCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (6E,10E,14E,18E)-2,6,10,15,19,23-hexamethyltetracosa-2,6,10,14,18,22-hexaene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C YYGNTYWPHWGJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFDXODALSZRGIH-QPJJXVBHSA-N (E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(O)=O)C=C1 AFDXODALSZRGIH-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCS(O)(=O)=O LDMOEFOXLIZJOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVZJIRUIKQHFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxybutyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(O)CCC IVZJIRUIKQHFCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043268 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XFOQWQKDSMIPHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridine Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=N1 XFOQWQKDSMIPHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)C(O)=O NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CNXZMGRWEYQCOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-3-phenylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound COC(C(O)=O)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CNXZMGRWEYQCOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVRMECYYHAHLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octadecanoyloxybutyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PVRMECYYHAHLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMGBMSLNJZIMQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,5-dihydroimidazol-1-ylurea Chemical compound NC(=O)NN1CCN=C1 UMGBMSLNJZIMQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZXZINXFUSKTPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-(4-butylcyclohexyl)cyclohexyl]-1,2-difluorobenzene Chemical compound C1CC(CCCC)CCC1C1CCC(C=2C=C(F)C(F)=CC=2)CC1 NZXZINXFUSKTPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-n,n-dimethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound CN(C)S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C([N+]([O-])=O)=C1 HBTAOSGHCXUEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 4-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IBYCEACZVUOBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentyl dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC(C)C IBYCEACZVUOBIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUGIYYGVQDZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC(C)C AUGIYYGVQDZOLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODMZDMMTKHXXKA-QXMHVHEDSA-N 8-methylnonyl (z)-octadec-9-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC(C)C ODMZDMMTKHXXKA-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010013786 Dry skin Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010022998 Irritability Diseases 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 244000270834 Myristica fragrans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009421 Myristica fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IPZSBGPBEDKYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.N1=CC=CC(=C1)C1N(C)CCC1 Chemical compound N1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)N.N1=CC=CC(=C1)C1N(C)CCC1 IPZSBGPBEDKYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWFGDXZQZYMSMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecansaeure-heptadecylester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC GWFGDXZQZYMSMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004264 Petrolatum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CMCJFUXWBBHIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol stearate Chemical class CC(O)CO.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O CMCJFUXWBBHIIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019485 Safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetramethylsqualene Natural products CC(=C)C(C)CCC(=C)C(C)CCC(C)=CCCC=C(C)CCC(C)C(=C)CCC(C)C(C)=C BHEOSNUKNHRBNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940061720 alpha hydroxy acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001280 alpha hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GSWGDDYIUCWADU-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O--].[Mg++].[Al+3] GSWGDDYIUCWADU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940121363 anti-inflammatory agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002260 anti-inflammatory agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008163 avocado oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021302 avocado oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003236 benzoyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IUGNTDSUZLPSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(4-methylpentyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCC(C)C IUGNTDSUZLPSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbendazim Chemical class C1=C[CH]C2=NC(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 JNPZQRQPIHJYNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012716 cod liver oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003026 cod liver oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011284 combination treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- KBODESQIOVVMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCCCC KBODESQIOVVMAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N decyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940031578 diisopropyl adipate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031569 diisopropyl sebacate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XFKBBSZEQRFVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropan-2-yl decanedioate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XFKBBSZEQRFVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylene glycol Chemical compound OCCCOCCCO SZXQTJUDPRGNJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WLGSIWNFEGRXDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WLGSIWNFEGRXDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QQQMUBLXDAFBRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O QQQMUBLXDAFBRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037336 dry skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ensulizole Chemical compound N1C2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000655 ensulizole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000002615 epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019964 ethoxylated monoglyceride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010642 eucalyptus oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044949 eucalyptus oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002440 hepatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)O ACCCMOQWYVYDOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003642 hunger Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229940093629 isopropyl isostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Triacontane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC JXTPJDDICSTXJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001206 natural gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YZUUTMGDONTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonaethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO YZUUTMGDONTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001702 nutmeg Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-M octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKBWPOSQERPBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NKBWPOSQERPBFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octocrylene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000601 octocrylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleic acid oleyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002895 organic esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CBXGQSLFMHOKNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxane-2-thiol Chemical compound SC1CCCCO1 CBXGQSLFMHOKNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000466 oxiranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-coumaric acid methyl ether Natural products COC1=CC=C(C=CC(O)=O)C=C1 AFDXODALSZRGIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009931 pascalization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010399 physical interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C NEOZOXKVMDBOSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000004761 scalp Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035910 sensory benefits Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019812 sodium carboxymethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- XDFGPVSVSMWVQE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;dodecanoic acid;hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDFGPVSVSMWVQE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000527 sonication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940031439 squalene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N squalene Natural products CC(=CCCC(=CCCC(=CCCC=C(/C)CCC=C(/C)CC=C(C)C)C)C)C TUHBEKDERLKLEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)O BORJONZPSTVSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical group [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/86—Polyethers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/89—Polysiloxanes
- A61K8/891—Polysiloxanes saturated, e.g. dimethicone, phenyl trimethicone, C24-C28 methicone or stearyl dimethicone
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/008—Preparations for oily skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/02—Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/08—Anti-ageing preparations
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Gerontology & Geriatric Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
Description
200914056 九、發明說明: . 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種穩定的高内相乳液(HIPE)及其組合 物。具體言之,本發明係關於一種適用作多種最終使用之 皮膚護理組合物之基礎組合物的穩定高内相乳液。當與油 溶性微球體調配時,本發明之HIpE令人意外地呈現出衆的 芯吸性能。該等物亦呈現極佳穩定性及感官特徵。而且, 本發明之HIPE可視需要與少於約2〇重量%彈性體調配。 p 【先前技術】 3有機酯及烴(尤其係凡士林)的潤膚劑在醫藥上已長期 作爲皮膚調節劑。此等物質係僅次於水作爲保濕成份之選 擇。此等主要作爲一封閉性屏障。人類皮膚角質層的外層 水含量為乾性皮膚症狀出現的一個控制性因素。當角質層 包含1 0至20%範圍内之適量水時,皮膚保持彈性。但是, 當水含量低於10%,角質層通常變得脆弱及粗糙並呈現脫 屑及龜裂。 i-J 角質層藉由擴散自表皮深層接收水或使其直接與水接 觸。擴散方法係藉由皮膚水含量及濃度梯度控制。在非常 乾燥的環境下,外皮層的水分流失明顯且通常超過擴散補 充率。安置在皮膚表面上之封閉性或半封閉性屏障物質係 用於減緩水分流失至環境中。其亦使皮膚表面藉由(例如) 擴散機制再水合。 雖然存在多種有效且經濟的皮膚調節劑,但此等仍存在 一定缺陷。 131304.doc 200914056 該潤庸劑類型通常係以油包水乳液形式遞送。油與水相 =之臨界配方平衡不易達到足以確保長期儲存穩定性的程 '。该臨界平衡之一部份為内相體積。必須獲得該臨界體 積以最大化製造及穩定該系統之化學與物理相互反應 該臨界體積未經適當平衡,產品可能發生黏度改變:最終 相刀離$爷最佳體積相當大而限制外相體積尺寸並賦予 該系統-種拖拉且不利的緩慢斷裂屬性。該臨界内相 限制可降低功能且增加不利的感覺特徵。
另外’無水系統可避免乳液穩定性相關問題。不幸的 是’其他美學上的問題隨無水系統產生。例如,並非所有 油相物質在高濃度下是相溶的。而且,閉塞劑(例如凡士 林)係相對油腻。該等物具有轉移至衣物上之缺點且不易 藉由肥息清洗而從皮膚去除。該等物亦無法充分渗透進表 皮。 、 基於以上,明顯需要發展非常敎且呈現極佳感官特徵 的、’ 口物目此,本發明係關於用作(例如)皮膚護理組合 物之基質時為穩定且具有所需特徵的ηιρε。當儲存在約 45°C下時,本發明之mpE可穩定至少約三個月(較佳至= 約四個月)。而且’當與油溶性微球體調配時,本發明之 ΗΙΡΕ呈現極佳芯吸性能,容易擴散且具有出衆的保澄性。 尤其’本發明之ΗΙΡΕ包含非乳化彈性體、乳化劑及立體穩 已揭示對製造皮膚護理組合物之努力。us.專利號 5,833,973描述含交聯非乳化㊉氧貌彈性體的皮膚處理組合 131304.doc 200914056 物 已揭示對製造皮膚護理組合物之其他努力。 U · ·寻利號 5,908’707描述含高内相反乳液之清潔物品。 更已揭示對製造皮膚護理組合物之其他努力。U S專利 號6,696,049描述含乳化交聯矽氧烷彈性體的化妝組合物。 上述其他信息未描述儲存在約45。(:下時可穩定至=約三 個月之HIPE,因該HIPE包含非乳化彈性體、乳化劑^ 體穩定劑。 Γ 【發明内容】 在第-態樣中,本發明係關於-種高内相乳液該乳液 包含: (a) 非乳化彈性體; (b) 水; 0)油; (d)乳化劑;及 ⑷-種立體穩定劑’該立體穩定劑為一種導致高内相 乳液之最終黏度Vf的彈性體’其中在無該立體穩定 劑存在T ’高内相乳液具有—無穩定劑黏度%,其 中vf至少約等於Vs,最多為約Vs+(VsX〇.〇75)。 ^第二態樣中,本發明係關於―種包含本發明第一態樣 之尚内相乳液之皮膚護理組合物。 本發明其他態樣在考慮以下詳細描述及實例後將變得更 容易了解。 如文中所用’皮膚護理組合物意指包含最終使用之化妝 131304.doc 200914056 品組合物,該組合物包含本 i商於裎古*盘 HIPE且適於人類使用並 、同膚特徵。該組合物—般可分 且意指包含最级使用之相人札 * ^ r^^ ▲ 、使用之組α物’其可為(例如)肥皂;頭髮 護理組合物,例如洗髮精、護髮素或護理液;…免洗 型皮膚隔離乳’或彩妝品。但是’本發明皮膚護理組合物 之較佳形式為免洗型組合物,該組合物除了與油溶性微球 體調配時呈現極佳芯吸性能外,未呈現一般與慣用油包水 礼液相關的厚重黏稠及油腻感。 如文中所用,皮膚意指包含臉部、頸部、胸部、背部、 臂部、手部、腿部及頭皮上的皮膚。如文中所用,極佳芯 吸係定義成意指皮質均勻分佈與吸收。極佳感官特徵意指 產生不厚重、黏稍及油膩以及極佳保濕性之舒服且清爽/ 粉末狀感覺。如文中所用,立體穩定劑意指一種防止水聚 名口猎此穩疋ΗIΡ Ε的成份,例如彈性體。 除非另外明確説明,否則文中所述的所有範圍皆意指包 含其中所含的所有範圍。術語包含意指涵蓋術語基本由… 組成及由…組成。而且,除另外定義,否則所用彈性體之 量意指以混合物形式添加之交聯聚合物及載體油的量其 中交聯聚合物構成混合物之約1 〇至約3 5重量%。 【實施方式】 關於本發明可使用的非乳化彈性體類型無任何限制,除 了該彈性體係適用於可局部施用之組合物之外。可用於本 發明的非乳化彈性體類型之具體非限制性實例包含彼等數 目平均分子量(Μη)在2,000以上,較佳在5,〇〇〇以上,最佳 131304.doc 200914056 在約10,000至約20,000,000之間者,包含其中所含的所有 範圍者。 術語"非乳化”定義無聚氧烯單元存在之矽氧烷。通常, 彈性體係由至少具有兩個游離乙烯基的丁二烯化合物與聚 矽氧烷主鏈之Si-H鍵反應所形成。該等彈性體組合物係由
General Electric公司以產品代號General Electric Silicone 1229及環聚曱基矽氧烷載體中2〇_35%彈性體之形式遞送之 環聚曱基矽氧烷與乙烯基聚二曱基矽氧烷/聚曱基矽氧烷 交聯聚合物之所提CTFA名稱購得❶CTFA名稱為交聯硬酉旨 醯基曱基二曱基石夕氧烧共聚物之相關彈性體組合物係由
Elmwood Park,NJ 之 Grant Industries,Inc.以 Gransil SR- CYC(環聚曱基矽氧烷載體中之25_35%彈性體)講得。從 General Electric 及 Grant Industries 公司購買的市售產品一 般係藉由令其在聲譜顯示儀中進行高壓處理(約5,〇〇〇 psi) 循環10至60次而進一步加工。聲譜處理使所得流體之彈性 體平均粒度為0.2至10微米,較佳為〇·5至5微米。較佳黏度 通常係在25°C下如藉由Brookfield LV黏度儀(大小4 bar, 60 rpm ’ 15秒)所量得在300與20,000 cps間之範圍。在一特 佳實施例中,最理想的非乳化彈性體為供應商所提供的環 聚曱基石夕氧烧/聚二曱基石夕氧烧交聯聚合物例如D〇w
Chemical以DC9045為名及Shin-Etsu以KSG-1 5彈性體凝膠 為名所提供者(其環聚甲基矽氧烷載體含有約1〇_25重量% 環聚甲基矽氧烷/乙烯基聚二甲基矽氧烷交聯聚合物)。 一般,本發明HIPE中所用非乳化彈性體(含載體)之量以 131304.doc -10- 200914056 hipe總重計為約0 05至約18重量% ’較佳為約2至約ι〇重量 %,最佳為約3至約8重量。/。並包含其中所含的所有範圍。 適用於本發明之油僅限於同樣可用_ΙρΕ乳液及局部施 用的範圍。本發額㈣中所用之油較佳係以石夕爲主,尤其 係-歸類為D4、D5、或〇6環聚甲基矽氧烷或其混合物 者。適於本發明之其他較佳油包含在周遭溫度下如在 Ubbelohde黏度汁上所測得具有約3 cps至約1〇〇 cps之黏度 之以聚二甲基矽氧烷為主之油。該等油可單獨使用或與適 用於局部組合物的其他油組合使用。 本發明HIPE中的油一般以HIpE總重計構成mpE之約〇 5 至約25重置%,較佳為約5至約2〇重量%,最佳為約至約 15重量%,且包含其中所含的所有範圍。 在一特佳實施例中,本發明HIpE中少於約6〇重量%,較 佳為少於約50重量%,最佳為約2至約35重量%之總油係以 彈性體之載體形式提供。 本發明HIPE中所用之乳化劑係適用於局部組合物中者且 通常為HLB小於約9 ’較佳小於約7,最佳小於約5之乳化 劑。可用於本發明之乳化劑類型的具體實例包含彼等一般 歸類為經聚醚改質之聚矽氧界面活性劑者(例如pEG/ppG_ 20/22 丁基醚聚二甲基矽氧烷、pEG_3聚二甲基矽氧烷、 PEG-9甲基醚聚二甲基矽氧烷、pEG_l〇聚二甲基矽氧烷、 其混合物或類似物)。該等乳化劑可由供應商例如SMn_ Etsu購得並分別以名稱KF_6〇12、KF6〇15、KF6〇16 及 6017販售。在一較佳實施例中,本發明所使用之乳化劑為 131304.doc 200914056 PEG—10聚二甲基矽氧烷。 -般,乳化劑以HIPE總重計構成hipe之約q观約12重 置%,較佳為約0.1至約10重量%,最佳為約0.5至約4重量 /〇,且包含其中所含的所有範圍。 〜本發月中可用以防止水聚結並穩定本發明HIPE之立體穩 定劑較佳為彈性體。該立體穩定劑為—較佳在饥下具有 大於約1.4之折射率者。而1,立體穩定劑通常為一交聯 Ο
彈性體(例如㈣及/或聚丙三醇交聯彈性體),其中該交聯 基團較佳具有約8至約26個碳原子之鏈長。 通常較佳的立體穩定劑為聚二甲基石夕氧烧中之聚二甲基 石夕氧院/PEG·1 〇/15交聯聚合物(KSG-2! 〇)及聚二甲基石夕氧 烷中之I 一甲基矽氧烷聚丙三醇_3交聯聚合物(ksg_ 71〇),其混合物或類似物。該等立體穩定劑可商業購得, 且尤其由供應商如Shin-Etsu購得。 通常’所用立體穩定劑(包含載體)之量以HIPE總重計為 約〇. 1至、、.勺25/〇 ’較佳為約0.2至約J 5%,最佳為約〇 5至 8%,且包含其中所含的所有範圍。在一較佳實施例中, 本發明mPE中所用之立體敎劑為KSG_21Q或其衍生物或 類似物。 在-視需要選用但為特佳之實施例中,本發_冲進一 步包含經烷基改質之交聯彈性體(例如聚醚及/或聚丙三醇 交聯彈性體),其中該交聯基團較佳具有約8至約%個碳原 子之鏈長。 適用於本發明之經烧|改質<交聯#性體類型之具體實 131304.doc -12- 200914056 例包含礦物油中之PEG-15/月桂基聚二曱基矽氧烷交聯聚 合物(KSG-310)、異十二烷中之PEg_i5/月桂基聚二甲基矽 氧烧交聯聚合物(KSG-320)、三異辛酸甘油酯中之peg_15/ 月桂基聚一甲基石夕氧烧交聯聚合物(KSG-33 0)、角餐、烧中 之PEG-10/月桂基聚二曱基矽氧烷交聯聚合物及pEG_15/月 桂基聚二曱基矽氧烷交聯聚合物(KSG_34〇)、三異辛酸甘 油酯中之月桂基/聚二曱基矽氧烷/聚丙三醇_3交聯聚合物 (KSG-830)、角鯊烷中之月桂基聚二曱基矽氧烷/聚丙三醇一 f ^ 3父聯聚合物(KSG·840)、其混合物或類似物。 當使用時,所用經烷基改質之交聯彈性體(包含載體)之 量以HIPE總重計一般為約〇至約2〇重量%,較佳為約〇 ^至 約15重量%,最佳約〇·5至約5重量%,且包含其中所含的 所有範圍。 水一般構成HIPE之餘量,且應構成至少HIpE之約75重 量%。
可將視需要選用之添加劑加入本發㈣㈣中以得到所需 最終使用之組合物。例如,以本發明HIp^成最終使用之 皮膚護理組合物可視需要包含皮膚調節劑。該等試劑可選 自保渔劑、磨砂劑或潤膚劑。 保座劑為欲用於保;^、降低脫屬並促進堆積垢自皮膚去 除之多元醇。典型多元醇包含聚烯烴基二醇且更佳為烯烴 基多/醇及其衍生物。具體例為丙二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙 一醇、聚乙二醇、&梨醇、羥丙基山梨醇、己二醇、13 丁二醇、山.己三醇、乙氧基化甘油 '丙氧基化甘油及- 131304.doc 13 200914056 其混合物。最佳保溼劑為甘油。保溼劑之量為從約〇 至 15重量%,較佳為約0.01至約10重量%,最佳為約〇刀5至約 5重量%之任何範圍(若使用)内。 適於與本發明ΗΙΡΕ使用之磨砂劑可選自α_羥基緩酸、& 羥基羧酸及該等酸之鹽。 最佳為乙醇酸、乳酸及水楊酸及其銨鹽。 可使用多種Cz-Cw a-羥基羧酸。適宜實例包含: α-羥基乙酸 α-經基丙酸 α-羥基己酸 α-經基辛酸 α-經基癸酸 α-羥基十二酸 α-經基十四酸 羥基十六酸 α-經基十八酸 〇 α-羥基二十酸 (X-羥基二十二酸 α-羥基二十六酸,及 α-羥基二十八酸。 當調節劑為潤膚劑時,其可選自烴、脂肪酸、脂肪醇及 酯。凡士林為最佳烴類型之潤膚劑調節劑。可使用之其他 烴包含礦物油、聚烯烴例如聚癸烯及石蠟烴例如異十六烷 (例如 Permethyl 99®及 Permethyl 1〇1®)。 131304.doc 200914056 適用之脂肪酸及醇類通常具有10至30個碳原子。該類之 具體例為壬酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕橺酸、硬脂酸、異 硬脂酸、羥基硬脂酸、油酸、亞麻油酸、蓖麻油酸、花生 酸、蘿酸及芥酸及醇類。 適用於由本發明HIPE製得最終使用之皮膚護理組合物的 油醋潤膚劑可為彼等選自下列各類中之一或多者: 1.二酸甘油酯’例如植物與動物脂肪及油。實例包含 I麻油、可可脂、紅花油、棉花籽油、玉米油、撖 欖油、鳕魚肝油、杏仁油、酪梨油、棕櫚油、芝麻 油、角鯊烯、Kikui油及大豆油。 2 _乙酿甘油酯’例如乙酿基化一酸甘油酯。 3'乙氧基化甘油酯,例如乙氧基化單硬脂酸甘油脂。 4. 具有1 〇至20個碳原子之脂肪酸烷基酯。文中適用者 為脂肪酸之甲基、異丙基及丁基酯。實例包含月桂 酸己醋、月桂酸異己酯、棕櫚酸異己酯、棕櫚酸異 丙醋、油酸癸酯、油酸異癸酯、硬脂酸十六烷基 醋、硬脂酸癸基酯、異硬脂酸異丙基酯、己二酸二 異丙酿、己二酸二異己酯、己二酸二己基癸基酯、 癸二酸二異丙酯、乳酸月桂基酯、乳酸肉豆蔻基酯 及乳酸鯨蠟基酯。 5. 具有10至20個碳原子之脂肪酸烯基酯。其實例包含 肉丑謹酸油基酯、硬脂酸油基酯及油酸油基酯。 6. 鱗··醋’例如乙氧基化脂肪醇之脂肪酸酯。 7·多元醇龍。乙二醇單及雙脂肪酸酯、二乙二醇單及 131304.doc -15 - 200914056 雙脂肪酸酯、聚乙二醇(200_6000)單及雙脂肪酸酯、 丙二醇單及雙脂肪酸酯、聚丙二醇2〇〇〇單油酸酯、 聚丙二醇2000單硬脂酸酯、乙氧基化丙二醇單硬脂 酸酯、單及雙脂肪酸甘油s旨、聚脂肪酸聚甘油酯、 單硬脂酸乙氧基化甘油酯、以丁二醇單硬脂酸酯、 1,2-丁二醇二硬脂酸酯、多元醇聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯、 脂肪酸山梨醇肝醋及聚氧乙烯山梨醇酐脂肪酸醋為 令人滿意之多元醇酯。
8.蠟醋,例如蜂蠟、鯨蠟、肉豆慈酸肉豆謹基酯 脂醇硬脂酸酯。 硬 本發明之皮膚護理化妝品組合物應包含大量水。該等租 合物通常含水量為50至90重量%,較佳為乂至以重量 例如本發明ΗΙΡΕ、最終使用之皮膚護理組合物為具有如 文中所述之高内(水)相體積乳液的油包水乳液。
界面活性劑可隸據本發明組合物進—步視需要選用之 添加劑。該等物可選自非離子、陰離子、陽離子或兩性乳 化劑。其用量可在約0·1至約5重量%之任何範_。具體 的非離子界面活性劑為以Ci〇_C22脂肪醇與酸及山梨醇野為 主之貌氧基化化合物。該等物質可由(例如则1化學公司 以商標購得。聚氧丙稀-聚氧乙稀之共聚物(BASF公 司以PW商標販賣)有日夺亦適用1自Henkel公司之貌 基聚糖苷亦可用於本發明目的。 酸肥皂、硫酸月桂酸鈉、 單與二炫基酸磷酸醋及 陰離子型界面活性劑包含脂肪 月桂基趟硫酸納、燒基苯續酸醋 I31304.doc 16 200914056 脂肪醯基經乙基績酸鈉。 兩性界面活性劑包含如二烷基胺氧化物之物質及多種甜 菜驗(例如椰油醯胺丙基甜菜驗)。 最好可將防腐劑摻入本發明組合物中以防止潛在有害微 生物生長。當微生物在其容易生長之水相中時,其亦存在 於油相中。因此,本發明組合物中較佳係使用在水及油中 皆可溶之防腐劑。適宜的傳統防腐劑為對羥基苯甲酸烷基 西曰。目刖已使用之其他防腐劑包含乙内醯脲衍生物、丙酸 M及多種第四銨化合物。化妝品化學家熟悉適合的防腐劑 且習丨貝性選擇其以滿足防腐劑挑戰實驗並提供產品穩定 性。特佳防腐劑為對羥基苯甲酸甲酯、對羥基苯甲酸丙 醋、咪唑啉基脲、去羥基乙酸鈉及苯甲醇。防腐劑應根據 組合物之用途及乳液中防腐劑與其他成份間之可能不相容 性進行選擇。防腐劑之使用量較佳為該組合物之〇 〇1%至2 重量%。 適用於由本發明^!^製得之皮膚護理組合物的其他視需 U ㈣用的添加劑包含增稠劑。該等增稠劑-般常分成羧酸 聚合物、交聯聚丙烯酸酯聚合物、聚丙烯醯胺聚合物或類 似物。典型增稠劑包含交聯丙烯酸酯(例如Carbopol )”二疏水改質之丙稀酸S旨(例如Carbopol 1 382)、纖維 素衍生物及天然膠。實用的纖維素衍生物為羧甲基纖維素 鈉I丙基甲基纖維素、羥丙基纖維素、羥乙基纖維素、 乙基纖維素、含増稠劑之聚丙烯醯胺(例如Sepigel™ 305) 及备甲基纖維素。適於本發明之膠包含瓜爾膠、黃原膠、 131304.doc 17 200914056 矽酸鎂鋁(Veegum)、菌絲塊、鹿角箠 用耒膠、果膠及該等膠之 組合。增稠劑之量以皮膚護理組合 初總重叶為0.0001至5 重量%,通常為0.001至1重量%,最 取住為0.01至0 5重量〇/〇, 且包含其中所含的所有範圍。
防曬乳可(以任何理想組合)用於皮膚護理組合物中且盆 包含彼等通常用於阻斷紫外光的材料。具體化合物為 PABA、肉桂酸酶及水楊酸醋。例如,可使用亞佛二苯甲 嗣(Parsed i 789,甲氧基肉桂酸辛酿及2_羥基_4_甲氧基二笨 甲則亦稱爲經苯甲⑹。甲氧基肉桂酸辛g旨、2•乙^己基_ 對甲氧基肉桂酸醋及2-羥基_4_甲氧基二苯甲_均可商業購 得。可使用之其他物包含奥克立林(。“⑽yl_)、丁基甲 氧基二苯曱醯基甲烷及苯基苯并咪唑磺酸。組合物中防曬 乳之準確使用量可隨對太陽紫外線輻射所需防護程度而變 化。 可與本發明皮膚護理組合物一起使用之其他視需要選用 的添加劑包含物理散射體(例如Ti〇2及/或Zn〇)、皮膚護理 螯合劑(例如EDTA)、微球體(例如,以名稱CL_2〇8〇販售以 聚乙烯為主之球狀體;分別以名稱spcat_12及dspcs_12 購自Kobo Industries公司之以乙烯及甲基丙烯酸酯為主的 球狀體)’消炎劑(包含標準類固醇類型與非類固醇類型)、 維生素,例如煙鹼醯胺、抗氧化劑、分散劑(例如,pEG_ 100硬脂酸酯及/或NaCl)、間苯二酚及類視色素,包含視 網酸、視網醛及視網基酯。 一般’用於製造本發明最終使用之皮膚護理組合物的視 131304.doc 18 200914056 需要選用的添加劑以皮膚護理組合物總量計共構成少於該 皮膚護理組合物之約20重量%’較佳少於約”重量。/❶,最 佳少於約10重量%,且包含其中所含的所有範圍。 亦可包含次要輔佐成分,例如香料、消泡劑及著色劑, 其各以其有效量完成其個別功能。 當製造本發明組合物時,所需成分通常在約週遭溫度至 約65。。之溫度及大氣壓下以非特定順序混合。自,在一較 佳實施例中,將水加入油中。 又
一般,由本發明HIPE製得最終使用之皮膚護理組合物以 皮膚護理組合物總重計包含約5〇至約92重量%,較佳為約 60至約88重量%,最佳為約7〇至約8〇重量%之出冲,且包 含其中所含的所有範圍。 HIPE(及由其製得之最終使用的皮膚護理組合物)的黏度 一般為約5,000至約400,000 cps,較佳為約1〇 〇〇〇至約 300,000 cps,最佳為約15,〇〇〇至約225,〇〇〇 cps,該等數值 係藉由應變控制式平行板流變儀(例如彼等T A, instmments &Ares為名所販售者)在週遭溫度下以1 S·1之剪切速率測 得。 、、 在一特佳實施例中,本發明HIPE含有少於約丨8重量%之 總彈性體。在一最佳實施例中,本發明HIPE以彈性體總重 計含有約5至約13重量%之彈性體,且包含其中所含的所 有範圍。 本發明組合物之包裝可為瓶、管、滾球敷料器、擠壓容 器或有蓋罐子。 I31304.doc -19- 200914056 提供下列實例以闡述本發明且不欲限制請求項之範圍 實例1 在週遭溫度下’以中等剪切混合下列組分製得HIPE。 HIPE 組分 1 2 3 4 ~~ 重量% 重量% 重量% 重量% 水 補足差額 補足差額 補足差額 補足差額 丙三醇 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5 乳化劑 1-2 1-2 1-2 1-2 經烷基改質之交 聯彈性體 1-2 1-2 — 聚醚/聚丙三醇交 聯彈性體 2-4 2-4 2-4 2-4 非乳化彈性體 4-8 4-8 4-8 4-8 油 3-4 3-4 3-4 3-4 穩定劑 0.5-1 0.5-1 0.5-1 0.5-1 使根據本發明製得之四種HIPE在45。C下儲存4個月。儲 存後視覺檢查HIPE驚奇地揭露無相分離。亦將適於局部使 U 用且由約26重量%非乳化彈性體製得之對照且慣用(即無 HIPR)的油包水乳液儲存在相同條件下。視覺檢查該等物 揭露相分離》 實例2 製得與彼等實例1中所描述者相似的HIPE。在HIPE中加 約〇重量/°以聚乙烯爲主的微球體(CL-2080)。亦製得與 實例1中所描述者相似的對照乳液且將約5重量%煙燦石夕 〜礼液中^ g能檢查員施用且比較乳液。所有 131304.doc -20- 200914056 官能檢查員的結論為根據本發明製得之HIPE比慣用乳液更 容易施用/擴散。而且,所有官能檢查員的結論為根據本 發明製得之HIPE不及對照品油膩及黏稠且在產生極佳感官 益處上’包含保渔益處上更出衆。 最後,比較此實例中所述之HIPE及對照品的皮脂芯吸性 能(利用Dussaud等人,I⑽卜2〇〇3,19,第7341 7345 頁之Liquid Transport in the Netw〇rked Micr〇channels 〇f the Skin Surface中所述的實驗p實驗揭露根據此實例所 η 製得的HIPE具有驚奇地至少比對照品好兩倍之皮脂怒吸性 131304.doc 21
Claims (1)
- 200914056 十、申請專利範園·· 1. 一種高内相乳液’其包含: (a)非乳化彈性體; ⑻水; 0)油; (d) 乳化劑;及 (e) 一種立體穩定劑,該立體穩定劑為一種導致高内相 乳液之最終黏度、的彈性體,其中在無該立體穩定 Ο 劑之存在下,高内相乳液具有一無穩定劑黏度Vs, 且其中vf至少約等於Vs,最多為約Vs+(VsX〇 〇75)。 如明求項1之乳液,其中該非乳化彈性體包含環聚甲基 矽氧烷、聚二甲基矽氧烷或此兩者。 3·如吻求項丨之乳液,其中該非乳化彈性體為一種包含環 聚甲基石夕氧烧與聚二甲基石夕氧院的交聯聚合物。 4.如明求項1之乳液,其中該非乳化彈性體構成該乳液之 約0.05至約18重量0/〇。 ^ 月求項1之乳液’其中該油係以石夕爲主的。 6’如吻求項1之乳液,其中該油構成該乳液之約0.5至約25 重量%。 7’ 士明求項6之乳液,其中少於約6〇重量0/〇之該油係以彈性 體之栽體形式提供。 8·如明求項!之乳液,其中該乳化劑具有小於約9之肌b 〇 9’如叫求項1之乳液,其中該乳化劑為經聚醚改質之聚矽 ^ ° 、人 131304.doc 200914056 10·如請求们之乳液,其中該乳化劑構成該乳液之約〇 〇5至 約12重量%。 士明求項1之乳液,其中該立體穩定劑在25。〇下具有大 於約1.4之折射率。 12·如叫求項η之乳液,其中該立體穩定劑為一種聚醚及/或 聚丙三醇交聯的交聯彈性體。 13. 如吻求項丨2之乳液,其中該立體穩定劑包含聚二甲基石夕 氧烷。 14. 如請求項丨之乳液,其中該立體穩定劑構成該乳液之約 0.1至約25重量%。 15. 如請求項!之乳液,其中該乳液包含至少約75重量%之 水。 16·如明求項1之乳液,其中該乳液包含少於約2〇重量%之彈 性體。 17. 如吻求項1之乳液,其中該乳液包含少於約1 8重量%之彈 性體。 18. 如請求項1之乳液,其中該乳液包含約$至約13重量%之 彈性體。 19. 如請求項1之乳液’其中該乳液係適於局部施用於皮 膚。 20. —種包含高内相乳液之皮膚護理組合物,該乳液包含: (a)非乳化彈性體; ⑻水; (C)油; 131304.doc 200914056 (d) 乳化劑;及 (e) —種立體穩定劑,該立體穩定劑為一種導致該高内 相乳液之最終黏度Vf的彈性體’其中在無該立體穩 定劑之存在下,高内相乳液具有一無穩定劑黏度 Vs ,且其中Vf炱少約等於Vs ,最多為約 Vs+(Vsx〇.075)。 21·如請求項20之皮膚護理組合物,其中該皮膚護理組合物 包含約50至約90重量°/〇之水。 Γ; 22.如請求項20之皮膚護理組合物,其中該皮膚護理組合物 包含約50至約92重量%之高内相乳液。 23_如請求項20之皮膚護理組合物,其中該皮膚護理組合物 潤濕皮膚,減少皮膚細紋,控制皮膚上之油及/或亮化皮 膚。 24.如請求項20之皮膚護理組合物,其中該皮膚護理組合物 進一步包含維生素、抗氧化劑、分散劑、防曬乳、防腐 劑、潤膚劑、磨砂膏、保溼劑或其混合物。 U 131304.doc 200914056 七、指定代表圖: • (一)本案指定代表圖為:(無) (二)本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: (無)131304.doc
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/820,382 US20080311058A1 (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2007-06-18 | Stable high internal phase emulsions and compositions comprising the same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200914056A true TW200914056A (en) | 2009-04-01 |
Family
ID=39789970
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW097118421A TW200914056A (en) | 2007-06-18 | 2008-05-19 | Stable high internal phase emulsions and compositions comprising the same |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080311058A1 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP2160175A2 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2010530456A (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20100031504A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN101808612A (zh) |
| AR (1) | AR067002A1 (zh) |
| CL (1) | CL2008001808A1 (zh) |
| SA (1) | SA08290313B1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW200914056A (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2008155228A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8425882B2 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2013-04-23 | Conopco, Inc. | In-shower and bath compositions |
| US8299127B2 (en) * | 2009-03-11 | 2012-10-30 | Conopco, Inc. | Method and composition for evenly applying water soluble actives |
| US8241614B2 (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2012-08-14 | Conopco, Inc | Compositions and methods for imparting a sunless tan |
| WO2011075871A1 (en) | 2009-12-24 | 2011-06-30 | Unilever Plc | Sunless tanning with pyranones and furanones |
| US8974771B2 (en) | 2010-03-09 | 2015-03-10 | Penn-Century, Inc. | Apparatus and method for aerosol delivery to the lungs or other locations of the body |
| US20110305649A1 (en) * | 2010-06-14 | 2011-12-15 | Conopco, Inc., D/B/A Unilever | High Humectant High Internal Phase Emulsion |
| US8821839B2 (en) | 2010-10-22 | 2014-09-02 | Conopco, Inc. | Compositions and methods for imparting a sunless tan with a vicinal diamine |
| US8398959B2 (en) | 2010-12-06 | 2013-03-19 | Conopco, Inc. | Compositions and methods for imparting a sunless tan with functionalized adjuvants |
| US8961942B2 (en) | 2011-12-13 | 2015-02-24 | Conopco, Inc. | Sunless tanning compositions with adjuvants comprising sulfur comprising moieties |
| MX347811B (es) | 2011-12-20 | 2017-05-15 | Unilever Nv | Composicion humectante que comprende una mezcla de aminopeptido. |
| JP7109375B2 (ja) | 2016-05-12 | 2022-07-29 | ユニリーバー・アイピー・ホールディングス・ベスローテン・ヴェンノーツハップ | レチノイン酸前駆体を安定化させるための方法および安定化レチノイン酸前駆体を含む皮膚有益組成物 |
| EP3558467B1 (en) | 2016-12-22 | 2023-06-07 | Unilever IP Holdings B.V. | Stabilization of cosmetic compositions comprising fish oils and hydroxylated fatty acids and/or its derivatives |
| CN110099722B (zh) | 2016-12-22 | 2022-04-29 | 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 | 化妆品组合物的臭味减少 |
| US20180221256A1 (en) * | 2017-02-06 | 2018-08-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal Care Composition |
| PH22019500018U3 (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2023-08-11 | Unilever Ip Holdings B V | Nanoemulsions with color stabilized actives |
| WO2019224048A1 (en) | 2018-05-23 | 2019-11-28 | Unilever Plc | Nanoemulsions and a method for making the same |
| EP3873415A1 (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2021-09-08 | Unilever Global Ip Limited | Bioenergetic nicotinic acid glycerol esters, compositions and methods of using same |
| MX2022000347A (es) | 2019-07-12 | 2022-02-03 | Unilever Ip Holdings B V | Combinaciones bioenergeticas y metodos de uso del mismo. |
| EP3996668B1 (en) | 2019-07-12 | 2024-10-16 | Unilever Global IP Limited | Topical compositions and methods of using same against mitochondrial fragmentation |
| KR102495748B1 (ko) * | 2020-09-08 | 2023-02-06 | 주식회사 블리스팩 | 고내상 수중유형 유화 알코올계 손소독제 |
| EP4267255A1 (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2023-11-01 | Unilever IP Holdings B.V. | Prolipid composition for personalized benefits and method for using the same |
| CN116867476A (zh) | 2021-02-16 | 2023-10-10 | 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 | 具有天然衍生的成分的抗菌体系和包含其的组合物 |
| MX2024007982A (es) | 2021-12-27 | 2024-07-10 | Unilever Ip Holdings B V | Sistema antimicrobiano con alcaloide beta carbolina y acido fenolico y composiciones que comprenden los mismos. |
| CN118488786A (zh) | 2021-12-27 | 2024-08-13 | 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 | 具有β-咔啉生物碱和吲哚生物碱的抗微生物体系和包含它们的组合物 |
| CN118510394A (zh) | 2021-12-27 | 2024-08-16 | 联合利华知识产权控股有限公司 | 具有吲哚生物碱和酚酸的抗微生物体系和包含它们的组合物 |
| WO2025098826A1 (en) | 2023-11-09 | 2025-05-15 | Unilever Ip Holdings B.V. | A method of treating skin |
Family Cites Families (98)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2004108A (en) * | 1932-08-24 | 1935-06-11 | Charles B Grady | Gas treating apparatus |
| US3892881A (en) * | 1968-12-18 | 1975-07-01 | Petrolite Corp | Non-Newtonian nutritive compositions |
| US4405616A (en) * | 1975-06-19 | 1983-09-20 | Nelson Research & Development Company | Penetration enhancers for transdermal drug delivery of systemic agents |
| US4246285A (en) * | 1975-10-20 | 1981-01-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Skin conditioning compositions containing guanidine inorganic salts |
| US4104403A (en) * | 1976-12-21 | 1978-08-01 | Witco Chemical Corporation | Water-oil emulsions and method of preparing same |
| US4606913A (en) * | 1978-09-25 | 1986-08-19 | Lever Brothers Company | High internal phase emulsions |
| EP0047804A1 (en) * | 1980-09-15 | 1982-03-24 | Unilever Plc | Water-in-oil emulsions and process for preparing same |
| US4434154A (en) * | 1981-01-26 | 1984-02-28 | Plough, Inc. | Tanning and ultra-violet screening composition having high stability |
| US4385049A (en) * | 1981-05-12 | 1983-05-24 | K-V Pharmaceutical Company | Stable high internal phase ratio topical emulsions |
| US4551148A (en) * | 1982-09-07 | 1985-11-05 | Kv Pharmaceutical Company | Vaginal delivery systems and their methods of preparation and use |
| US4886783A (en) * | 1986-01-31 | 1989-12-12 | Nelson Research & Development Co. | Penetration enhancers for transdermal delivery of systemic agents |
| US5118845A (en) * | 1986-09-29 | 1992-06-02 | Whitby Research, Inc. | Penetration enhancer for transdermal delivery of systemic agents |
| US4808610A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1989-02-28 | Schering Corporation | Mometasone furoate anti-inflammatory cream composition using hexylene glycol |
| GB8821129D0 (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1988-10-12 | Unilever Plc | Cosmetic composition |
| LU87338A1 (fr) * | 1988-09-12 | 1990-04-06 | Oreal | Utilisation de derives d'indole pour la teinture de matieres keratiniques,compositions tinctoriales,composes nouveaux et procede de teinture |
| US5387417A (en) * | 1991-08-22 | 1995-02-07 | Dow Corning Corporation | Non-greasy petrolatum emulsion |
| EP0545002A1 (en) * | 1991-11-21 | 1993-06-09 | Kose Corporation | Silicone polymer, paste-like composition and water-in-oil type cosmetic composition comprising the same |
| KR930011983A (ko) * | 1991-12-16 | 1993-07-20 | 원본미기재 | 셀프-탠너 화장제 조성물 |
| US5232688A (en) * | 1992-06-17 | 1993-08-03 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Self-tanner cosmetic compositions |
| EP0655906B1 (en) * | 1992-08-24 | 1997-05-02 | Schering-Plough Healthcare Products, Inc. | Apparatus and method for sunless tanning |
| AU683439B2 (en) * | 1992-12-16 | 1997-11-13 | Msd Consumer Care, Inc. | Method and apparatus for sunless tanning |
| AU687803B2 (en) * | 1993-03-31 | 1998-03-05 | Schering-Plough Healthcare Products, Inc. | Sunless tanning method and apparatus |
| EP0693920B1 (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1998-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions for imparting an artificial tan and protecting the skin from uv radiation |
| US5523075A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1996-06-04 | Fuerst; Ronnie S. | Materials and methods utilizing a temporary visual indicator |
| FR2711530B1 (fr) * | 1993-10-29 | 1995-12-01 | Oreal | Emulsion eau dans huile contenant des polyols et son utilisation en cosmétologie. |
| WO1997000667A1 (en) * | 1995-06-22 | 1997-01-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Stable hydroalcoholic compositions |
| US5720948A (en) * | 1995-11-07 | 1998-02-24 | Helene Curtis Inc. | Non-ionic surfactant emulsion vehicles and their use for deposition of drug into and across skin |
| US5977194A (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 1999-11-02 | The Dow Chemical Company | High internal phase emusions and porous materials prepared therefrom |
| US6147131A (en) * | 1995-11-15 | 2000-11-14 | The Dow Chemical Company | High internal phase emulsions (HIPEs) and foams made therefrom |
| US5750092A (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 1998-05-12 | Schering-Plough Healthcare Products, Inc. | Sunless tanning composition and method |
| US5814659A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1998-09-29 | Dtr Dermal Therapy (Barbados) Inc. | Topical analgesic composition |
| US5847003A (en) * | 1996-06-04 | 1998-12-08 | Avon Products, Inc. | Oxa acids and related compounds for treating skin conditions |
| US5833973A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 1998-11-10 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Crosslinked elastomeric silicones in aqueous emulsion cosmetic compositions |
| US5705145A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1998-01-06 | E-L Management Corp. | Skin tanning compositions and method |
| US5908707A (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1999-06-01 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cleaning articles comprising a high internal phase inverse emulsion and a carrier with controlled absorbency |
| FR2761595B1 (fr) * | 1997-04-04 | 1999-09-17 | Oreal | Compositions comprenant des santalines, santarubines pour la coloration artificielle de la peau et utilisations |
| EP0884045A1 (en) * | 1997-06-06 | 1998-12-16 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Self-tanning dihydroxyacetone formulations having improved stability and providing enhanced delivery |
| FR2779637B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-15 | 2000-09-01 | Oreal | Compositions cosmetiques photoprotectrices, contenant un nanopigment d'oxyde metallique et un terpolymere acrylique et utilisation de ces compositions pour proteger les matieres keratiniques contre le rayonnement ultraviolet |
| DE19827624A1 (de) * | 1998-06-20 | 1999-12-23 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verwendung von einem mit einem Gehalt an Catecinen oder einem Gehalt an Extrakt von grünem Tee in kosmetischen Zubereitungen zur Bräunung der Haut |
| FR2780281B1 (fr) * | 1998-06-26 | 2000-08-18 | Oreal | Compositions comprenant des nanopigments d'oxydes de fer pour la coloration artificielle de la peau et utilisations |
| FR2791556B1 (fr) * | 1999-03-30 | 2003-03-07 | Oreal | Composition de maquillage ou de soin contenant un organopolysiloxane reticule a groupement oxyalkylene |
| US6313181B1 (en) * | 1999-05-26 | 2001-11-06 | Color Access, Inc. | Cosmetic compositions containing optical brighteners |
| DE19924277A1 (de) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-30 | Beiersdorf Ag | Zubereitungen von Emulsionstyp W/O mit erhöhtem Wassergehalt mit einem Gehalt an mittelpolaren Lipiden und Siliconemulgatoren und gegebenenfalls kationischen Polymeren |
| DE19924276A1 (de) * | 1999-05-27 | 2000-11-30 | Beiersdorf Ag | Zubereitungen vom Emulsionstyp W/O mit erhöhtem Wassergehalt, enthaltend ferner ein oder mehrere Alkylmethiconcopolyole und/oder Alky-Dimethiconcopolyole sowie gegebenenfals kationische Polymere |
| US6685952B1 (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2004-02-03 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Personal care compositions and methods-high internal phase water-in-volatile silicone oil systems |
| US6548074B1 (en) * | 1999-07-22 | 2003-04-15 | Elizabeth Arden Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Silicone elastomer emulsions stabilized with pentylene glycol |
| EP1204403A4 (en) * | 1999-07-30 | 2005-05-11 | Stepan Co | IMPROVED COLD PREPARED WATER / OIL EMULSIONS COMPRISING QUATERNARY AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS, AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME |
| DE10015363B4 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2004-08-12 | Coty B.V. | Kosmetischer Kompakt- oder Cremepuder |
| JP4341871B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-31 | 2009-10-14 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | シリコーン重合物及びシリコーン組成物並びにそれを用いた化粧料 |
| GB0016189D0 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2000-08-23 | Pepsyn Ltd | Cosmetic composition |
| US6696049B2 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2004-02-24 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cosmetic compositions |
| US20020022040A1 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-02-21 | The Proctor & Gamble Company | Methods of enhancing delivery of oil-soluble skin care actives |
| US6524598B2 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2003-02-25 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Cosmetic compositions |
| US6475500B2 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2002-11-05 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Anhydrous cosmetic compositions |
| FR2811555B1 (fr) * | 2000-07-12 | 2002-09-13 | Oreal | Compositions comprenant au moins un autobronzant mono ou polycarbonyle et un compose du type sel de flavylium non substitue en position 3 pour la coloration de la peau et utilisations |
| DE10041482A1 (de) * | 2000-08-24 | 2002-03-07 | Beiersdorf Ag | Substanzen zur Induktion und Intensivierung der Bräunungsmechanismen der Haut und kosmetische oder dermatologische Formulierungen dieselben enthaltend |
| FR2814365B1 (fr) * | 2000-09-28 | 2002-12-27 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique comprenant au moins une phase grasse liquide structuree par des polyurethanes et/ou polyurees |
| US7001971B2 (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2006-02-21 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Polyhydric alcohol-modified silicone and cosmetic material containing same |
| FR2818903B1 (fr) * | 2001-01-02 | 2005-12-09 | Oreal | Composition transparente de traitement cosmetique, de type emulsion eau-dans-huile, et procede de traitement cosmetique des matieres keratiniques |
| FR2827511B1 (fr) * | 2001-07-19 | 2003-10-17 | Oreal | Composition autobronzante contenant un ester n-acyle d'acide amine et un agent autobronzant |
| US20040047819A1 (en) * | 2001-10-05 | 2004-03-11 | Isabelle Hansenne | Concordantly uv-photoprotecting and artificial tanning compositions |
| GB0125778D0 (en) * | 2001-10-26 | 2001-12-19 | Procter & Gamble | Silicone elastomer emulsion cosmetic composition comprising colorant inclusive internal phase |
| US6783766B2 (en) * | 2002-03-06 | 2004-08-31 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Process for preparing a cosmetic formulation |
| AU2003220538A1 (en) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-13 | The Procter And Gamble Company | Particle stabilizing compositions |
| US7959935B2 (en) * | 2002-05-03 | 2011-06-14 | Children's Hospital Medical Center | Simulated vernix compositions for skin cleansing and other applications |
| US20030211069A1 (en) * | 2002-05-09 | 2003-11-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Rinsable skin conditioning compositions |
| US20040086474A1 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2004-05-06 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Multi-step cosmetic benefit foundation kit and associated methods |
| ATE335438T1 (de) * | 2002-09-03 | 2006-09-15 | Dietmar Prof Dr Pennig | Nagel und schraube für chirurgisches fixationssystem |
| US6645474B1 (en) * | 2002-12-06 | 2003-11-11 | Societe L'oreal S.A. | Stable self-tanning foams containing sodium coco-sulfate |
| US7285570B2 (en) * | 2003-04-17 | 2007-10-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Compositions and methods for regulating mammalian keratinous tissue |
| EP1617809B1 (en) * | 2003-05-01 | 2015-07-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Striped liquid personal cleansing compositions containing a cleansing phase and a separate benefit phase comprising a high internal phase emulsion |
| US20040228821A1 (en) * | 2003-05-16 | 2004-11-18 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care products comprising active agents in a gel network |
| JP2004346046A (ja) * | 2003-05-26 | 2004-12-09 | Shin Etsu Chem Co Ltd | 化粧料 |
| DE60308162T2 (de) * | 2003-07-03 | 2007-07-19 | The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati | Zweikomponenten Hautpflegemittel enthaltend ein Selbstbräunungsmittel |
| JP5037782B2 (ja) * | 2003-07-07 | 2012-10-03 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 新規なオルガノポリシロキサン・グリセリン誘導体交互共重合体およびそれを含有する化粧料 |
| EP1667651A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2006-06-14 | Amcol International Corporation | Improved self-tanning compositions and method of using the same |
| US20050118218A1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-06-02 | L'oreal | Emulsion containing organosilicon-based portions of hollow spheres |
| US20060010004A1 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-01-12 | Deckner George E | Method for providing customized products |
| US20060013790A1 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2006-01-19 | L'oreal | Cosmetic composition comprising a defined silicone polymer and a gelling agent |
| US20060078527A1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-13 | Sanjeev Midha | Multi phase personal care composition comprising a conditioning phase and a water continuous benefit phase |
| US20060078524A1 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-13 | Sanjeev Midha | Multi phase personal care composition comprising a conditioning phase and an oil continuous benefit phase |
| US7531497B2 (en) * | 2004-10-08 | 2009-05-12 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Personal care composition containing a cleansing phase and a benefit phase |
| US7615586B2 (en) * | 2004-11-09 | 2009-11-10 | L'oreal | Composition comprising a urea compound |
| US20060120979A1 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2006-06-08 | Joel Rubin | Skin care composition comprising hydroquinone and a substantially anhydrous base |
| WO2006065878A2 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2006-06-22 | Alzo International, Inc. | Novel cosmetic emulsions and emulsifiers exhibiting dilatant rheological properties |
| US8900608B2 (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2014-12-02 | L'oreal | Cosmetic composition comprising at least two emulsifying silicone elastomers |
| FR2887766B1 (fr) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-08-24 | Oreal | Composition cosmetique comprenant des elastomeres |
| US20070009463A1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-11 | Niebauer Michael F | Rheology profile for a personal care composition |
| WO2007064687A1 (en) * | 2005-12-02 | 2007-06-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Water in oil emulsion compositions containing siloxane elastomers |
| FR2894468B1 (fr) * | 2005-12-12 | 2012-07-20 | Oreal | Emulsion e/h pour traiter les signes du vieillissement |
| US20070173599A1 (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-07-26 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Water-in-oil emulsion composition |
| US20070248550A1 (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2007-10-25 | L'oreal | Cosmetic emulsions containing uncoated silicone elastomers and non silicone treated pigments |
| US20080038360A1 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2008-02-14 | Joseph Michael Zukowski | Personal care composition |
| US20080299156A1 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2008-12-04 | L'oreal | Skin care compositions containing a high internal phase emulsion |
| JP5371967B2 (ja) * | 2007-06-04 | 2013-12-18 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 多配合物化粧品組成物 |
| US20090155321A1 (en) * | 2007-12-12 | 2009-06-18 | Conopco, Inc., D/B/A Unilever | Compositions with encapsulated coloring agents and method to impart a healthy skin appearance |
| US8840911B2 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2014-09-23 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Moisturizing hand sanitizer |
| US8425882B2 (en) * | 2008-04-01 | 2013-04-23 | Conopco, Inc. | In-shower and bath compositions |
-
2007
- 2007-06-18 US US11/820,382 patent/US20080311058A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-05-19 TW TW097118421A patent/TW200914056A/zh unknown
- 2008-05-20 SA SA08290313A patent/SA08290313B1/ar unknown
- 2008-06-05 KR KR1020097026348A patent/KR20100031504A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-05 JP JP2010512629A patent/JP2010530456A/ja active Pending
- 2008-06-05 CN CN200880020662A patent/CN101808612A/zh active Pending
- 2008-06-05 EP EP20080760552 patent/EP2160175A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-05 WO PCT/EP2008/056973 patent/WO2008155228A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-13 AR ARP080102534A patent/AR067002A1/es unknown
- 2008-06-18 CL CL2008001808A patent/CL2008001808A1/es unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2008155228A2 (en) | 2008-12-24 |
| JP2010530456A (ja) | 2010-09-09 |
| WO2008155228A3 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
| WO2008155228A8 (en) | 2009-04-09 |
| US20080311058A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
| KR20100031504A (ko) | 2010-03-22 |
| EP2160175A2 (en) | 2010-03-10 |
| CN101808612A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
| CL2008001808A1 (es) | 2009-06-26 |
| AR067002A1 (es) | 2009-09-30 |
| SA08290313B1 (ar) | 2011-06-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TW200914056A (en) | Stable high internal phase emulsions and compositions comprising the same | |
| JP5574621B2 (ja) | 整髪用化粧料 | |
| TW201907898A (zh) | W/o型乳化物 | |
| KR20110058949A (ko) | 고유상 안정화 화장료 조성물 | |
| AU8301591A (en) | Improved ointment base and method of use | |
| JPH0748225A (ja) | シリコーン含有身体手入れ用製品の製法及びシリコーン組成物 | |
| JP6209438B2 (ja) | 水中油型乳化組成物 | |
| JP3894064B2 (ja) | 油性増粘ゲル状組成物、該組成物を用いた乳化組成物及びその調製法 | |
| JP2012067024A (ja) | 皮膚外用剤 | |
| JP2010248169A (ja) | 油中水型乳化皮膚外用剤 | |
| JP2020075892A (ja) | エアゾール型の油中水型デオドラントスプレー | |
| WO2013021775A1 (ja) | 液状皮膚外用剤組成物 | |
| CN104023704B (zh) | 化妆品 | |
| CN106999385A (zh) | 水包油型紫外线防护化妆品 | |
| WO2012090581A1 (ja) | 水中油型乳化日焼け止め化粧料 | |
| JP2019064945A (ja) | 水中油型皮膚化粧料 | |
| JP2004175736A (ja) | クレンジング用組成物 | |
| JP3996488B2 (ja) | 乳化化粧料 | |
| JP3515154B2 (ja) | 乳化化粧料 | |
| JPH11263721A (ja) | 水中油型ゴマージュ化粧料 | |
| CN110691580A (zh) | 油包水型乳化组合物 | |
| JP6277307B1 (ja) | 油中水型液状乳化組成物 | |
| JP2021070686A (ja) | 乳化化粧料 | |
| JP2019172625A (ja) | 皮膚用クリーム | |
| CN102821746A (zh) | 乳化组合物 |