200900588 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於一種用於支撐吊扇總成之安裝系統 【先前技術】 吊扇已成為商用及居住建築内用於產生氣流之越來越風 行的輔助工具。雖然廣泛使用吊扇,但使用期間吊扇之安 裝及隨後的穩定性仍存在問題。 對於習知安裝系統,包含吊扇馬達、馬達外殼、吊桿、200900588 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a mounting system for supporting a ceiling fan assembly. [Prior Art] Ceiling fans have become more and more popular for generating airflow in commercial and residential buildings. tool. Although ceiling fans are widely used, there are still problems with the installation and subsequent stability of the ceiling fans during use. For conventional mounting systems, including ceiling fan motors, motor housings, booms,
葉片及葉片鐵(blade iron)之吊扇總成之重量由安裝托架或 罩蓋支撐。此等安裝托架或罩蓋通常包含自其外邊緣延伸 至其中心之帶槽開口,其適於接受並固持通常以球形接頭 終止之吊桿的頂端。 當,用托架安裝系統時,帶槽安裝托架直接或間接安裝 至天花板,在吊扇總成與電流源之預期連接之安裝位置 處。吊桿定位於帶槽開口内,其中球形接頭定位於帶槽開 上方使传吊桿可沿著帶槽開口滑動至安裝㈣ 心’並接著降低以使得球形安置於安裝托架上。因此,吊 重量藉由球形接頭由安裝托架支樓。接著將吊扇 〜成接線至天花柄内夕带 &板内之電源線。在吊扇總成之安裝及接線 過"’罩蓋依靠於^馬達外殼上或上方,立中 2延㈣過軍蓋之令心開口。接線完成之後,手動使罩 ::並安裝至安裝托架以隱藏安裝托架及電線使 具不被看見。 #使用罩盍安裝系統時 以與先前參考安裝托架描述之 128734.doc 200900588 =乎相同的方式,將罩蓋直接或間接安裝至天花板, ::成與電流源之安裝位置處。接著將吊桿放置於罩 I頭之^口内’並使其滑動至適於接受並固持吊桿球形 由罩芸支二的中心。因此’吊扇總成之重量藉由球形接頭 由罩规切。穿過罩蓋中之帶槽開σ施工 扇總成接線至夭„此& + ώ 女在人貝將吊 口並形成完整=電線。接著安裝封蓋以覆蓋該開 間=門ΓΓ安裝系統可能在球形接頭與安裝托架之 於球形可導致吊扇搖晃。此等間隙可能係由 異而=頭與安裂托架或罩蓋之形狀或尺寸之間的微小差 見’仍需要—種實現以較佳方式將球形接頭盘安 裝托木或罩盍配合在一起之安裝系統。因此 針對提供此種安裝系統。 s主要 【發明内容】 在本發明之較佳形式中,提供一種用於 達外殼、複數個葉片及吊桿之_ 、‘…達、馬 表面的安裝系統。該安裝系至支撑 安裝至支揮表面;吊架,其輕合至該安裝板且=配置以 緣;以及球形接頭,其轉合至吊桿之。+ U接納凸 配置以接納於吊架接納凸緣内。球形接頭具接碩經 該外部表面具有經配置以與吊架接納 。卩表面, 變形脊。對於此配置,該等k變开^觸之複數個可 納凸緣之間產生較強之配合。W球形接頭與吊架接 128734.doc 200900588 【實施方式】 接著參看圖式,圖1中以本發明之較佳形式展示安裝系 統10及習知书扇總成丨丨,為了解釋之清楚性,以放大比例 展示安裝系統10。安裝系統10包含預先安裝之上總成12及 下懸掛總成13。預先安裝之上總成12包含裏面具有安裝槽 15之環形陣列的安裝板14,及裏面具有帶螺紋安裝孔17之 周邊輪緣或凸緣16。上總成12亦包含安裝螺絲18,其尺寸 及形狀經設計以穿過安裝槽15並進入天花板c中。 上總成12亦包含耦合至安裝板14之吊架或吊架托架。 ^架^具有兩個安裝臂22及橫跨安裝臂22之底端的梯式球 2固疋凸緣、搖架或嵌套(nest)23。球形固定凸緣U具有 帶斜面之向内表面2 4。球形固定凸緣2 3中亦包含開口 2 6, 其允許安裝期間吊桿自其中穿過,如下文更多地描述。 -下懸掛總成13包含麵合至球形接頭31之吊桿概借助轴 員支撐於吊# 29上之罩蓋32。術語球形接頭意在表示圖解 ^表示之吊桿之末端之頂上的增大部分,且不希望限於 因為球形接頭亦可包含部分球體、長方形或撕圓形 *、’或者例如美國專利第M72,054號中所示之三角球形 bUlai" baU山⑽㈣)的對稱或不對稱結構。吊桿 ⑼吏球形接頭31固定至其上端,且吊扇總成u輕合至其下 1Γ形接頭31經配置以接納於吊架球形固定6緣2 3内。 緣=碩具有—系列¥形垂直脊33,其自球形接頭之下邊 m上邊緣。在較佳實施例中’脊高度約為-英 頂點或角(㈣)正對外。球形接頭由耐隆製 128734.doc 200900588 成’例如由杜邦公司(E.L DuPont de Nemours and Company)製造之額定94V-2之第101L號目錄,其使脊33之 一部分能夠容易地磨損或變形。 罩蓋32包含中心梯式凸緣35,其適於接納吊架球形固定 凸緣23並齊平地疊壘抵靠於吊架球形固定凸緣23之外部 上。下懸掛總成13亦包含安裝螺絲37,其適於延伸穿過罩 盍32中之對應的帶槽安裝孔38,並以可螺紋旋擰方式接納The weight of the blade and blade iron ceiling fan assembly is supported by the mounting bracket or cover. Such mounting brackets or covers typically include a slotted opening extending from the outer edge to the center thereof that is adapted to receive and retain the top end of the boom that is normally terminated by a ball joint. When installing the system with a bracket, the slotted mounting bracket is mounted directly or indirectly to the ceiling, at the location where the ceiling fan assembly is expected to be connected to the current source. The boom is positioned within the slotted opening, wherein the ball joint is positioned above the slotted opening such that the boom can slide along the slotted opening to the mounting (four) heart' and then lowered to cause the ball to rest on the mounting bracket. Therefore, the hoisting weight is supported by the mounting bracket by the ball joint. Then connect the ceiling fan to the power cord inside the ceiling and the inside of the ceiling. Install and wire the ceiling fan assembly. The cover depends on the motor casing or above, and the center is extended. After wiring is complete, manually place the cover :: and mount it to the mounting bracket to hide the mounting bracket and wire harness from view. #When using the 盍 盍 installation system Install the cover directly or indirectly to the ceiling, in the same way as the previous reference installation bracket description 128734.doc 200900588, :: at the installation location with the current source. The boom is then placed in the mouth of the hood 1 and slid to the center of the shank of the hood that is adapted to receive and hold the shank. Therefore, the weight of the ceiling fan assembly is cut by the cover by a ball joint. Through the slot in the cover, open the σ construction fan assembly wiring to the 夭„ this & + ώ female in the person will hang the mouth and form a complete = wire. Then install the cover to cover the opening = sill installation system may The spherical joint and the mounting bracket may cause the ceiling fan to sway. These gaps may be caused by a slight difference between the head and the shape or size of the piercing bracket or cover. A preferred embodiment is a mounting system in which a ball joint disk is mounted with a pallet or a cover. Therefore, it is intended to provide such a mounting system. s main [invention] In a preferred form of the invention, a cover for a plurality of blades and hangers, a mounting system for the surface of the horse. The mounting system is attached to the support to the support surface; the hanger is lightly coupled to the mounting plate and is configured with a flange; and a ball joint, It is coupled to the boom. The +U receives a male configuration for receiving within the hanger receiving flange. The ball joint has a configuration that is configured to receive with the hanger. The surface, deformed ridge. For this configuration , these k changes open ^ A strong fit is formed between the plurality of flanges. W ball joints and hangers are connected to 128734.doc 200900588. [Embodiment] Referring now to the drawings, FIG. 1 shows a mounting system 10 in a preferred form of the present invention. For the sake of clarity of explanation, the mounting system 10 is shown in an enlarged scale. The mounting system 10 includes a pre-installed upper assembly 12 and a lower suspension assembly 13. The pre-installed upper assembly 12 contains the inside Mounting plate 14 having an annular array of mounting slots 15 and a peripheral rim or flange 16 having threaded mounting holes 17 therein. Upper assembly 12 also includes mounting screws 18 sized and shaped to pass through the mounting slots 15 and into the ceiling c. The upper assembly 12 also includes a hanger or hanger bracket coupled to the mounting plate 14. The frame has two mounting arms 22 and a ladder ball 2 that straddles the bottom end of the mounting arm 22.疋 flange, cradle or nest 23. The spherical fixing flange U has a beveled inwardly facing surface 24. The spherical fixing flange 2 3 also includes an opening 2 6 which allows the boom to be installed therein Pass through, as described more below. - Lower suspension total 13 includes a cover 32 that is attached to the ball joint 31 by means of an axle member supported on the hanger #29. The term ball joint is intended to mean an enlarged portion on the top of the end of the boom indicated by the diagram ^ and is not desired It is limited to the fact that the spherical joint may also comprise a partial sphere, a rectangular or torn circle*, or a symmetrical or asymmetrical structure such as the triangular spherical bUlai" baU mountain (10) (four) shown in U.S. Patent No. M72,054. Hanger (9) The ball joint 31 is fixed to the upper end thereof, and the ceiling fan assembly u is lightly coupled to its lower one-shaped joint 31 configured to be received within the hanger ball fixed 6 edge 2 3 . The edge has a series of vertical shaped ridges 33 From the upper edge of the spherical joint m. In the preferred embodiment, the ridge height is about - apex or angle ((iv)) being external. The ball joint is made of Rhein 128734.doc 200900588, for example, the 101L catalogue of 94V-2, manufactured by E.L DuPont de Nemours and Company, which enables a portion of the ridge 33 to be easily worn or deformed. The cover 32 includes a central ladder flange 35 adapted to receive the hanger ball retaining flange 23 and to be flushly seated against the exterior of the hanger ball retaining flange 23. The lower suspension assembly 13 also includes mounting screws 37 adapted to extend through corresponding slotted mounting holes 38 in the shroud 32 and are threadably threaded
於安裝板凸緣16中之對應的帶螺紋安裝孔17内。罩蓋環% 適於耦合至罩蓋32之頂端以隱藏安裝螺釘”使其不被看 見。 吊扇總成u具有未圖示之馬達、馬達外殼46、風扇葉片 47及葉片鐵48 4扇馬達延伸穿過馬達外⑽之下端處之 開口。吊扇葉片4,合至葉片鐵48,葉片鐵48又在視風扇 葉片47之所需數目而定之預定位置處耦合至馬達。儘管較 佳實施例中展示吊扇總成u具有五個葉片Ο,但可按昭慣 例所規定般使用任何數目之風扇葉片^。因此,馬達所產 t之旋轉運動將藉由風扇葉片47之旋轉運動來產生空氣環 机。為了控制風扇葉片47之旋轉速度,馬達具有未圖示之 =開關,其按照慣例可藉由拉繩或電力控制器之致動來 徑制。 安::二藉由將安裝板14安裝至天花板C來安裝預先 之蟬# Γ5 12 °借助使安裝螺絲18延伸穿過安裝板Η中 之螺4槽1 5並將螺絲丨8 至天花板結構之天化板、天花板托樑或安裝 益或類似物中,來將安裝板安裝至天花 128734.doc 200900588 板。 定凸::藉由將球形接頭31定位於吊架球形固 下來。吊下懸掛總成13自預先安裝之上總成!2懸垂 電線接Γ 明確而言係與馬達相關聯之未圖示之 電線’接者接線至天花板中之電線。應注 =昇吊扇總成11或維持吊扇總成η之相對位置的:: 下耦合此等線。 & Λ ,著’將罩蓋32沿吊桿29升高至大致處於安裝板μ 並鄰近於安裝板14之位置。 ㈣心— < 置“螺紋螺絲37安裝於安裝板 緣6之帶螺紋螺絲孔17内的情況下’升高罩蓋使得螺絲 -之頭部穿過帶槽安裝孔38的大部分。接著順時針旋轉罩 盍、’使得螺絲37之頭部定位於安裝孔%之較窄部分中並扣 緊以防止罩盍掉落。軍蓋及安裝板亦可包含圓形安裝孔49 及制、的螺絲50,其進一步防止罩蓋逆時針旋轉且從而脫 離女裝板。 在吊扇操作期間’微小振動及其它運動致使球形接頭31 :對於吊架球形固定凸緣23移動。此運動及風扇本身之重 量致使球形接頭之V形脊33磨損或變形。本文中使用之術 語"可變形"意在表示脊之磨損、壓縮或物理撓曲。脊以 此變形致使球形接緊密配合於固定凸緣23内,甚至校 正此類物件之間的某些容許值差異。較佳實施例之脊預計 曰磨扣、力〇.〇 1英吋,其中脊變寬導致其磨損減少。如此, 球形接頭脊33允許球形接頭與固定凸緣之㈣較佳配合, 匕係對先$技術之改良’在先前技術中,纟間之變化可在 128734.doc 200900588 球形接頭與其接納部 題。 之平岣表面之間導致配合相關之問 接著參看圖4’其 形接頭6。之安裝系統。此:月,另一較佳形式展示具有球 方向上定向之脊61,::,接頭6〇具有在大致水平 平脊如〃先别描述之垂直定向形成對比。水 +含如先别所描述般變 定向方向。 【罝及水千思在表不大致 接著參看圖5’以本發明之 接頭70之安裝系統。 形式展不具有球形 η , 同於先别描述之垂直定向伸 ^球料聊財形成突起物或㈣ 脊線或頂點。 …亦被截去頂端而不具有尖銳 ::解’吊架可經配置以直接安裝至支 早獨的安裝板。 …、而 解,可變形脊之概念亦可併入至其中球形接· 留於罩蓋83之帶有斜面之凸緣或球形接納器如之安裝 中'統8〇中,即其中球形接頭叙合至罩蓋而非吊架之系統 中,如圖6所示。如此,罩蓋可被參考作為吊架。 因此可見,現提供-種用於支撐吊扇總成之安裝系统, 其補償了球形接頭與球形㈣固定凸緣之間的容呼值差 ::應瞭解’在不脫離如隨附之申請專利範圍所描述之本 =之精神及範嘴的情況下’可對本文描述之特定較佳實 施例作出許多修改。 、 【圖式簡單說明】 128734.doc 200900588 圖1為以較佳形式體現本發明之原理之吊屬安壯/ 分解圖。 衣系統的 圖2為圖】之安裝系統之球形部分的透視圖。 圖3為圖】之安裝系統的局部橫截面視圖。 圖4為以另一較佳形式展示之安裝系統之球氺 視圖。 ^。卩分的匈 圖5為以另一較佳形式展示之安裝系統之 視圖。 K形部分的透 【主要元件符號說明】 10 安裝系統 11 吊扇總成 12 上總成 13 下懸掛總成 14 安裝板 15 安裝槽 16 周邊凸緣 17 帶螺紋安裝孔 18 安裝螺絲 21 吊架 22 安裝臂 23 球形固定凸緣 24 帶斜面之向内表面 26 開口 128734.doc • 12- 圖6為本發明之另一較佳形式中之安裝系統的側視圖。 200900588 f 29 吊桿 31 球形接頭 32 罩蓋 33 可變形脊 35 中心梯式凸緣 37 安裝螺絲 38 帶槽安裝孔 39 罩蓋環 46 馬達外殼 47 風扇葉片 48 葉片鐵 60 球形接頭60 61 脊 70 球形接頭 71 突起物或襯墊區 80 安裝系統 81 球形接頭 82 帶有斜面之凸緣或球形接納器 83 罩蓋 C 天花板 128734.doc -13-Within the corresponding threaded mounting hole 17 in the mounting plate flange 16. The cover ring % is adapted to be coupled to the top end of the cover 32 to hide the mounting screws from being seen. The ceiling fan assembly u has a motor (not shown), a motor housing 46, fan blades 47 and blade iron 48. Passing through the opening at the lower end of the outer portion of the motor (10), the ceiling fan blade 4 is coupled to the blade iron 48, which in turn is coupled to the motor at a predetermined position depending on the desired number of fan blades 47. Although shown in the preferred embodiment The ceiling fan assembly u has five blade turns, but any number of fan blades can be used as specified by the convention. Therefore, the rotational motion produced by the motor will generate an air ring machine by the rotational motion of the fan blades 47. In order to control the rotational speed of the fan blades 47, the motor has a switch, not shown, which can be conventionally slid by actuation of a drawstring or power controller. Am: 2 by mounting the mounting plate 14 to the ceiling C to install the pre-existing 蝉# Γ5 12 ° by means of the mounting screws 18 extending through the screw 4 slots 1 5 in the mounting plate 并将 and screwing the screws 8 to the ceiling structure of the slab, ceiling joists or mounting benefits or the like In, come to Install the plate to the ceiling 128734.doc 200900588. Fixing:: Fix the ball joint 31 by positioning it on the hanger. Lift the suspension assembly 13 from the pre-installed upper assembly! 2 Overhang the wire connection Clearly The unillustrated wires associated with the motor are connected to the wires in the ceiling. Note = liter ceiling fan assembly 11 or maintain the relative position of the ceiling fan assembly η:: Coupling these lines. Λ, 'Imove the cover 32 along the boom 29 to a position substantially adjacent to the mounting plate μ and adjacent to the mounting plate 14. (4) Heart—<Setting the threaded screw hole of the threaded screw 37 mounted on the mounting plate edge 6 In the case of 17 'raise the cover so that the head of the screw - passes through most of the slotted mounting hole 38. Then, the cover 盍, ' is rotated clockwise so that the head of the screw 37 is positioned in the narrower portion of the mounting hole % and fastened to prevent the cover from falling. The military cover and mounting plate may also include a circular mounting aperture 49 and a screw 50 that further prevents the cover from rotating counterclockwise and thereby disengaging the women's panel. During the operation of the ceiling fan, 'small vibrations and other movements cause the ball joint 31 to move for the hanger ball fixing flange 23. This movement and the weight of the fan itself cause the V-shaped ridge 33 of the ball joint to wear or deform. The term "deformable" as used herein is intended to mean the wear, compression or physical deflection of the ridge. The deformation of the ridges causes the spherical joint to fit tightly into the fixed flange 23, and even corrects some tolerance differences between such objects. The ridge of the preferred embodiment is expected to have a honing buckle, a force of 〇 1 inch, wherein the widening of the ridge results in a reduction in wear. Thus, the ball joint ridge 33 allows for a better fit of the ball joint to the (4) of the retaining flange. The prior art, the change in the turn can be found in the 128734.doc 200900588 ball joint and its receiving portion. Between the flat surfaces of the flat surfaces, the joints are referred to Fig. 4'. Installation system. This: Month, another preferred form shows a ridge 61 having an orientation in the direction of the ball,::, the joint 6 has a vertical orientation in a substantially horizontal flat ridge as described earlier. Water + contains the direction of orientation as described earlier. [罝 水 水 在 在 在 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 大致 接着 接着 接着 接着 接着 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 The form exhibition does not have a spherical η, which is the same as the vertical orientation of the ball, or the ridge line or apex. ...is also truncated to the top without sharpness: The solution' hanger can be configured to be mounted directly to an earlier mounting plate. ..., the solution, the concept of a deformable ridge can also be incorporated into a beveled flange or a spherical receiver that is attached to the cover 83, such as in the installation, in which the spherical joint In a system that fits into the cover rather than the hanger, as shown in Figure 6. As such, the cover can be referred to as a hanger. It can thus be seen that there is now a mounting system for supporting a ceiling fan assembly that compensates for the difference in the tolerance between the ball joint and the spherical (four) fixed flange: it should be understood that 'the patent application scope is not removed. Many modifications may be made to the specific preferred embodiments described herein in the context of the spirit of the invention and the scope of the invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a suspension/decomposition diagram embodying the principles of the present invention in a preferred form. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the spherical portion of the mounting system of Figure 1. Figure 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the mounting system of Figure. Figure 4 is a perspective view of a mounting system shown in another preferred form. ^. Hungarian Figure 5 is a view of the mounting system shown in another preferred form. K-shaped part through [Main component symbol description] 10 Mounting system 11 Ceiling fan assembly 12 Upper assembly 13 Lower suspension assembly 14 Mounting plate 15 Mounting groove 16 Peripheral flange 17 Threaded mounting hole 18 Mounting screw 21 Hanger 22 Mounting Arm 23 Spherical Mounting Flange 24 Beveled Inward Surface 26 Opening 128734.doc • 12- Figure 6 is a side elevational view of a mounting system in another preferred form of the invention. 200900588 f 29 Boom 31 Ball joint 32 Cover 33 Deformable ridge 35 Center ladder flange 37 Mounting screw 38 Slotted mounting hole 39 Cover ring 46 Motor housing 47 Fan blade 48 Blade iron 60 Ball joint 60 61 Ridge 70 Spherical Joint 71 Projection or padding area 80 Mounting system 81 Ball joint 82 Flange with flange or ball receiver 83 Cover C Ceiling 128734.doc -13-