200907817 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 , 本發明是有關於一種燃料電池之電性模擬裝置, 尤指一種可取代固態氧化物燃料電池(S〇FC),以模擬 動態電力輸出特性’而達到節省燃料電池系統開發時 所需之成本。 【先前技術】 由於目前能源價格持續飆漲,因此,想要解決高 成本的能源課題最能立竿見影的方式,就是提高能源 的使用效率。 而以3C產品或電廠之電源供應用方面來說,目前 以廣泛運用燃料電池來達成,而該燃料電池主要利用 氫氣與氧氣的電化學反應產生電力,纟發電效率無論 在小功率的3C產品應用,或是百萬瓦級的電廠,都具 有凌駕現今所有發電技術的潛力。然所有燃料電池^ 分類中,固態氧化物燃料電池(s〇nd 〇幻心 Cell,SOFC)係為其中效率最佳者,同時高溫(__ι〇〇〇 操作條件以及具有高溫排氣是其特點,因此,其技 術門檻亦是所有燃料電池種類中最高者。 曰然而由於固態氧化物燃料電池的單價成本十分高 叩、結構強度不高,而且本體極為脆弱,無法承受太 劇烈的操作條件變化’而產品在生產過程中必要的生 產檢測程序是無法減少,所以作料變動稱微 200907817 劂以一點,即有可能造成燃料電池的損毁,導致在不 斷測試情形之下就產生高額的損失,該種燃料電池系 統開發前之各項測試亦愈顯重要。 r 【發明内容】 料雷明之主要目的係在於’可取代固態氧化物燃 ^電池(SOFC),進行使用時所需之電性測試,而達到 即名燃料電池系統開發時所需之成本。 為達上述之目的,本發明係一種燃200907817 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to an electrical simulation device for a fuel cell, and more particularly to an alternative solid oxide fuel cell (S〇FC) for simulating dynamic power output characteristics. 'To achieve the cost savings of fuel cell system development. [Prior Art] As energy prices continue to soar, the most immediate way to solve high-cost energy problems is to improve energy efficiency. In terms of the power supply of 3C products or power plants, it is currently achieved by the widespread use of fuel cells, which mainly use the electrochemical reaction of hydrogen and oxygen to generate electricity, and the power generation efficiency is applicable to low-power 3C products. , or a megawatt-scale power plant, has the potential to overcome all of today's power generation technologies. Of all fuel cells, the solid oxide fuel cell (S〇nd 〇 〇 C Cell, SOFC) is the best among them, while high temperature (__ι〇〇〇 operating conditions and high temperature exhaust are its characteristics, Therefore, its technical threshold is also the highest among all fuel cell types. However, due to the high unit cost of solid oxide fuel cells, the structural strength is not high, and the body is extremely fragile and cannot withstand too severe operating conditions. The necessary production testing procedures in the production process cannot be reduced. Therefore, the change of the material is called 200907817. It may cause damage to the fuel cell, resulting in high loss under continuous test conditions. The tests before the system development are becoming more and more important. r [Invention] The main purpose of Leiming is to replace the solid oxide oxide battery (SOFC) and perform the electrical test required for use. The cost of a fuel cell system development. For the above purposes, the present invention is a fuel
模擬裝置,包含一且古陪寸电也之電H 陪、险具有除、陰極部之連接單元;一與 邛連接之感測單元;一盘 ,、饮列早兀連接之第 八折輩…奐器;一與第一類比/數位轉換器連接之 ,及—與分析單元連接之數位/類比轉換写. 二:數位/類比轉換器連接之供電單元; '二 轉換器單元連接之第二類比/數位 符換裔,與第二類比/數位轉 【實施方式】 ㈣㈣接之分析單元。 之基本架構示咅二::圖』所示,係分別為本發④ 于稱不忍圈及本發明之模 所示:本發明係-種燃料電池之電性 少係由一連接單元 【耦擬裝置,其至 3、負載單元4所構成,::早7感應分析單元 (sofc),進行使用:代固態氡化物燃料電池 電池系統開發時所需而^性測試而達到節省燃料 200907817 上述所提之連接單元i係具有一陽極部 陰極部1 2。 .該感測單元2係與上述連接單元i之陽、陰極工 1、1 2部連接,且該感應分析單元3係由第一類比/ 數位轉換器3 2、分析單元3 3、數位/類比轉換器3 4供電單元3 5、第二類比/數位轉換器3丄所構 成。而該分析單元3 3係由一溫度計算模組 (TemPemUreCalculation) 3 3 1、一成分計算模組 (Composition and pressure Calcuiati〇n) 3 3 2及一 電化學計算模組(Eiectrochemicai calcuiati〇n) 3 3 3所構成。 本發明於進行模擬使用時,係以一待接電池裝f 1 3與連接單元1連接’使料鮮it 1之陽極部i 1及陰極部1 2中所需之簡於燃燒混合進行中,並 同時使感測單元2感測陽極部丄工及陰極部工2燃料 之虔力值、成分值及溫度值,並以第一類比/數位轉換 器3 2,所測得之各項物理量轉為數位訊號後,傳輪 至=析單元3 3巾進行計算;所得電性經數位/類比轉 換器3 4轉為類比訊號後;傳輸至供電單元3 5 ;此 時由供電單元35回授之㈣、電流值藉由第二類比/ 數位轉換器3 1將所測得之實際電壓、電流值轉為數 位訊號:再傳送至分析單元3 3令進行即時運算,由 /皿度。十算杈組3 3 1、成分計算模組3 3 2及電化學 200907817 計算模組3 3 3推;re + 八M、.重狄 進仃所而之比對、分析及運算,再將 刀 异之各項數值經數位/類比轉換器3 4鞋盍士 比訊號後,·傳輸至.得轉為類 伢罨早凡35,分析單元3?拉 時間間隔點之疊代運笪#am山+^ J d错由 且代建异作為輸出電壓、電流之 控制,進而輪出雷厭 子·— a 、.’口罝 洵出電壓、電流至負載單元4。 π上所述,本發明燃料電池之電性模擬裝置 效改善習用之藉綠. ⑽广、、"代固態氧化物燃料電池 _ ’進/f丁使用時所需之電性測試,而達到節省測 4時所產生之成本,進而使本發明之産生能更進步、 更實用、更符合使用者之所需,確已符合發明專利申 請之要件,爰依法提出專利申請。 一惟以上所述者,僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已, 當不能以此限定本發明實施之範圍;故,凡依本發明 申4專利範圍及發明說明書内容所作之簡單的等效變 化與修飾,皆應仍屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 200907817 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖,係本發明之基本架構示意圖。 第2圖,係本發明之模擬狀態示意圖。 r 【主要元件符號說明】 連接單元1 陽極部1 1 陰極部1 2 待接電池裝置13 感測單元2 感應分析單元3 第二類比/數位轉換器3 1 第一類比/數位轉換器3 2 分析單元3 3 溫度計算模組3 3 1 成分計算模組3 3 2 電化學計算模組3 3 3 數位/類比轉換器3 4 供電單元3 5 負載單元4 9The simulation device includes one and the same electric power, the electric H is accompanied by, the danger has the connection unit of the cathode part; the sensing unit connected with the 邛; one plate, the eighth fold of the drink is connected... a device connected to the first analog/digital converter, and a digital/analog conversion to the analysis unit. 2. a power supply unit connected to the digital/analog converter; a second analogy of the connection of the two converter units /digit changer, and the second analogy/digit conversion [embodiment] (four) (four) connected to the analysis unit. The basic structure shown in Fig. 2:: Fig. is a model of the present invention, which is shown in the figure 4, and the model of the present invention is shown in the following: the fuel cell of the present invention is less electrically connected by a connecting unit. The device, which is composed of 3 and the load unit 4, is: 7 early sensing analysis unit (sofc), used: the development of the solid-state telluride fuel cell battery system is required to achieve fuel economy 200907817 The connecting unit i has an anode portion cathode portion 12. The sensing unit 2 is connected to the anode and cathode 1 and 12 of the connecting unit i, and the sensing unit 3 is composed of a first analog/digital converter 3, an analyzing unit 33, and a digital/analog ratio. The converter 34 is provided with a power supply unit 35 and a second analog/digital converter. The analysis unit 3 3 is composed of a temperature calculation module (TemPemUreCalculation) 3 3 1 , a composition calculation module (Composition and pressure Calcuiati〇n) 3 3 2 and an electrochemical calculation module (Eiectrochemicai calcuiati〇n) 3 3 3 constitutes. When the present invention is used for simulation, the battery unit f 1 3 is connected to the connection unit 1 to make the simple mixture of the anode portion i 1 and the cathode portion 1 2 of the raw material 1 in combustion. At the same time, the sensing unit 2 senses the pressure value, the component value and the temperature value of the anode portion and the cathode portion 2 fuel, and converts the measured physical quantities by the first analog/digital converter 32. After the digital signal is transmitted, the transmission to the analysis unit 3 3 towel is performed; the obtained electrical energy is converted into the analog signal by the digital/analog converter 34; and transmitted to the power supply unit 3 5; (4) The current value is converted into a digital signal by the second analog/digital converter 31. The current value is converted into a digital signal by the second analog/digital converter 3: and then transmitted to the analyzing unit 3 for immediate calculation, by /. 10 arithmetic group 3 3 1, component calculation module 3 3 2 and electrochemistry 200907817 calculation module 3 3 3 push; re + eight M,. Di Di Jin into the comparison, analysis and calculation, and then the knife The values of the different values are converted to the signal by the digital/analog converter. The transmission is changed to the class 伢罨早凡35, the analysis unit 3? The time interval point of the stack is #笪山+^ J d is wrong and the generation is different as the output voltage, current control, and then turn out the thunderbolt · a, . ' mouth output voltage, current to the load unit 4. As described in π, the electrical simulation device of the fuel cell of the present invention improves the efficiency of the use of green. (10) Guang,, " generation of solid oxide fuel cell _ 'in / / use the electrical test required to achieve Saving the cost incurred in measuring 4, and thus making the invention more progressive, more practical, and more in line with the needs of the user, has indeed met the requirements of the invention patent application, and filed a patent application according to law. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereto; therefore, the simple equivalent change made according to the scope of the invention and the contents of the invention description of the present invention And modifications are still within the scope of the invention. 200907817 [Simplified description of the drawings] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the basic structure of the present invention. Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the simulated state of the present invention. r [Description of main component symbols] Connection unit 1 Anode section 1 1 Cathode section 1 2 Battery unit to be connected 13 Sensing unit 2 Inductance analysis unit 3 Second analog/digital converter 3 1 First analog/digital converter 3 2 Analysis Unit 3 3 Temperature calculation module 3 3 1 Component calculation module 3 3 2 Electrochemical calculation module 3 3 3 Digital/analog converter 3 4 Power supply unit 3 5 Load unit 4 9