TW200841244A - Managing web page links using structured data - Google Patents

Abstract

In accordance with certain embodiments, requests to collect structured data in a web page and to subscribe to that structured data are received. This structured data is stored in a data store to allow offline use of the structured data. In accordance with other embodiments, a computing device displays multiple links each of which identifies a different one of multiple web pages. Additionally, the multiple pages include structured data. The display of these multiple links is altered as the computing device detects changes to the structured data in the web pages. In accordance with other embodiments, a web page includes structured data that has been subscribed to. The computing device detects changes to the web page, and notifies a user of a change to the web page only if the change is a change to the structured data and not a change to other portions of the web page.

Description

200841244 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a method for managing webpage links using structured data. [Prior Art], the Internet and the World Wide Web (NET) are benefiting us. An inseparable part of Bu Chang’s life, used for work, entertainment, research, etc. • Users often create a list of favorite or favorite web pages they frequently access. By selecting such web pages from the list, the user can easily re-access them. However, such web pages may change over time. Typically, for the user to monitor changes to such web pages, he or she needs to 're-re-access the web pages manually to see if there are any changes. Such re-accesses can be time consuming and labor intensive. Other techniques for allowing a user to monitor changes to such web pages include causing the servers hosting the web pages to send an email to notify the user of the change, or to cause the server to load the web pages at the user A desktop plug-in is installed on the computer to defeat the content of these web pages. However, such techniques require a significant amount of work on the developer and/or the server side where the web pages are loaded, and generally provide a different experience for each user for each web page. Therefore, if there is a method of notifying the user of the change of the webpage, it will benefit us. V*, [Draft] The present invention is provided to introduce the concept of the first-level and the curved in a simplified manner, which will be further described in the following "Embodiment," which will be further described in the following. Or the scope of the base can be taken offline, and the number of 'inventives' that are not intended to determine the key features of the claimed subject matter is not intended to limit the patent application of the claimed subject matter. According to the receipt of the request, the use of the connection is based on a calculation of the same network computing device according to one or more aspects of the configuration of a web page based on the change of a web page. Data and reservations The structured data is stored in a data storage area to allow structured data structured data to be displayed in multiple pages by structured devices. In addition, the display of such structural changes is detected. And only when one or more other links of the link management management webpage link are changed, the plurality of webpages that identify the plurality of webpages include a structured data. When the structural data in the webpage is changed At the time, this is more. Material tube _ stomach $, knot < - or structural information of a number of other states. - The computing device detects the change is the structural formula If the change of the material is not the same, the user is notified of the change of the webpage. [The embodiment is more like the regular configuration, and the discussion here uses the structured data management webpage to be X π, 遴 knot. User optional结构Structural data collected on different web pages, the information is included in the exquisite and the storage includes the same seven times of the association. In addition, the user can notify the # 飞 枓 枓 沦 变 变 变 变 变 变 变The change is used again, and the user is more allowed to preview the changes before navigating to the web page 6 200841244. The i-fi illustrates an exemplary system 100 in which the material management web page can be linked. The computing device 102' includes a web page-synchronization engine 106 and a data-based computer computing device 102 accessing the web page 110 via a network 112. The meter can be any of a variety of different computing devices, such as a desktop electrical device. A laptop computer, a food server computer, a computer for a car, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a game console, etc. The browser device 102 retrieves the web page 11 via the network 112 and displays the page to the device 102. The network 112 can be any of the Internet, the local area network, other public and/or exclusive, etc. Each of the one or more web pages 110 can include one or more segments 114. The structured data 114 The data user knows or expects. The structured data 114 can be structured according to a conventional structure, such as Extensible Markup Language (XML) or Hypertext (TML) format. Alternatively, structured data I" And/or the exclusive standard is formatted. Regardless of the format of the material 1 1 4, this format is user-available by the user of the data 丨4, which is discussed in more detail below. The amount and type of data can be changed and defined as part of it. The different sections of the structured data 1 1 4 can be different types of structured data types. A variety of different data types can be used. Structured Explorer 104 1 Zone 1 0 8. The computing device 102 brain, the hand-held mobile phone, the 10 04 allowable metering network type, the network and its group structure data format standard are formatted language can be used according to other structures, so that These form a type of data type, also known as 'such as contact 7 200841244 people type, event type, calendar type, product type, image type, music type, journey type, page type, geographic type, and so on. A data type can be deprecated to include any kind of information in different characteristics or shelves, such as date, time, map coordinates, name, phone number, address, product description, target name, price, and so on. Moreover, in some embodiments, all web pages 11 can be considered as a class of structured material. Structured data types for a particular structured data can be identified in different ways. In some embodiments, the structured material itself indicates the type of material. For example, different HTML tags can be used to identify different structured data types, or one of the structural data itself can identify the structured data type. Alternatively or additionally, the structured material may be identified in a different manner, such as by using header information in the page 110, or other metadata associated with or associated with the web page 110. The structured material itself may, but need not, be displayed to the user as part of the web page. For example, if the structured material includes different characteristics (eg, the date, time, and geographic location of an event (such as a lecture)), the web page can display the features in HTML, in different portions of the web page, the HTML The code is separated from the structural data. In such cases, the structured material is included in the HTML of the web page but is not displayed to the user. Alternatively, the structural data can be displayed to the user. In one or more embodiments, the structured material is displayed as part of the web page. Additionally or alternatively, browser 104 may use structured data ' in a web page to generate and display a preview of one of the structured materials. For example, a pre-8 200841244 view may be when the user uses the cursor control device to hover a pointer over or near an indicator indicating the presence of the structured data (eg, maintaining the indicator at the indicator) At least one threshold time within a certain distance, one of the opened windows that overlaps the web page. This preview is generated at computing device 1 ; 2; the developer of the web page does not need to know when to display the preview or whether to display the preview. Alternatively, the developer of the web page can determine (such as within the structured material itself) which portions of the structured material should be displayed as part of the preview.

FIG. 2 illustrates an exemplary web page 200 that includes structural data in accordance with one or more embodiments. Web page 200 includes a calendar event 202, additional text 204, and image 206. In this particular example, calendar event 202 has three intercepts or characteristics, a location field, and two date blocks. In the HTML 208 of the page, such descriptions are described, for example, by suitable HTML tags (such as the <div class = "lcprop —location"/> and <div class = "lcprop —date''> tags) as described. In the embodiment of Fig. 2, the HTML tag <div class = "lcdata_calendar''> is a structured data type of a calendar event, which is returned to the first figure by the user as a structural resource. During operation, the browser 1 撷 4 retrieves one or more web pages 1 1 0 and presents the retrieved web pages to a user of the computing device 102. Although alternatively may be taken from elsewhere (eg, from a storage device internal to computing device 102, from a removable storage device such as a compact disc or flash memory device, etc.), web page —0 is typically via network Π2 Was taken. Such presentation of a web page generally includes displaying the web page (not shown), such as 9 200841244, on a display, but may instead include other presentation mechanisms such as audio replay. The user is crying through the Λ Λ J J 览 览 览 〇 , , , , , , , , 收集 收集 收集 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 A copy of the structured Shenbei. This copy allows the user of the computing device iQ2 to be saved even when the computing device 102 is offline (eg, if the network 11 2 is not connected, or when the server from which the web page U 0 is taken is temporarily unavailable) Take the structural data. Typically, when the browser retrieves a web page, the web page is temporarily cached in the Beca storage area 108 or alternatively in several other data storage areas. The name is maintained in the Bessie store to respond to requests from a user to receive changes, or to monitor changes to the page. All web pages may be stored in a storage location of £1 08 or alternatively, the bedding storage area & stores the structured data and may maintain the web page in a different storage area (optionally including the structural formula) The rest of the section. "J ^ } One per page - 11 pages may include _ or multi-segment structured data " 4. For example, the construction material / material 114 may be contact information (for example, a phone number (for example, In the first and second, the structured data 114 can be the product or service information arrival information. In a webpage 110, there are a lot of information, a brother, a slave, a Structured data 114 or volume you are collected from the g knife, ^ 'The user can choose to collect the page 11 资料 type data. All structures on the shell 110 for each piece of structured information collected i丨4, type data 114 The data collected by the side and the data of the structural data 114 are stored as a record 116 10 200841244 in the data storage area 108. Each record 116 - the structured data on the web page 1 1 4 (or the structural formula is stored in computing device 102 or some other storage An identifier (eg, a URL) of the initial web page 1 1 , wherein the structural data 114 selects meta-data from the initial web page, which describes the structural data and/or state In addition, in one or more embodiments, the structural data 114 is included in the record 116, and the network is also included in the record 116. In addition, the user can also lose via the browser i 〇4. A change to the structured data 1 14 is generally booked. Generally, when viewing the web page, a user will subscribe to the structured information to notify him or her of any changes to the structured information. In the structural type of subscription, when the user has subscribed to the structural data, the engine of the structural data will access the initial webpage of the structural formula at regular or irregular intervals, and the webpage is retrieved (or alternatively Taking the structural data 11 4 ), then the structural data 11 4 retrieved by the synchronization engine 1 与 6 and the structural data in the storage area 108 as a record 116. If the structure of the captured node is stored The same information, the structural data No: if the received structured data is the same as the stored data, the structural data is changed. If the structural formula receives the structured data in the record U 6 instead of including one of the presented materials Where is the copy θ a resource locator 1 1 0 copy), and the web page identifier not only enters a request for the remainder of the page of the web page, but also includes a change to him or her If it has been pre-changed, the copy of the material 11 is only compared from the web page to at least the data storage configuration data and the household poverty change. However, there is no change in the structured data. The stored structure 11 200841244 is the type of information, and an indication can be stored in the metadata of the record 116 to indicate which parts of the structured data have been changed. This allows Liu to identify the particular changes for the user, as discussed in detail below. In addition, by comparing the retrieved web page with the previous storage: for example, as one of the data storage areas 1 to 8 records ιΐ6), the change from the category to the rest of the web page is made. If the webpage, the gentry, or the webpage changes, the retrieved webpage replaces the stored

In the data storage area 108). Ching, ... the page of the week (for example, such a change. ... without notifying the user that the web page data storage area 108 is treated as one of the computing devices 1 〇 2. It should be understood that Said to add eight π to Beca Jinkou District 1 08 or complex: 糸 - or a number of separate devices (such as a direct coupling to the computing device 2 via the network 112 to connect to the computing device ... storage device; In some embodiments, the data storage area 108 is a two-non-volatile memory (eg, implemented in a flash, :: device, allowing the user to carry his or her privilege, and will be the same The storage area is used for different computing devices 1〇 2. Figure 3 is a flow chart illustrating an exemplary program for collecting and subscribing structural formulas. The program is by means of a different device such as Figure 1. The computing device of 102 is implemented and can be implemented in a combination of software (4). In some embodiments, the program is implemented by a suitably configured browser 104 of Figure 1. At most, one of the web pages is recognized. (Action 3 02 ). The web page can be identified in different ways. In one or more embodiments, the web page selection can be received in any of a variety of conventional manners using one of the computing 12 200841244 devices. For example, the user can enter a URL of the web page, the user can Selecting a link from another web page, etc. In other embodiments, the structured data obtained from the structured material and an identifier, such as being received as a file or other, are received in some other manner. Textual description, and independent of Internet navigation using a browser. For example, a file containing structured data may be received, and the URL of the webpage on which the structured data resides is included in the structured data. Can be included elsewhere in the file, can accompany the file, etc. Also receives a request for collection of structured material on the selected web page (act 304). The receipt of the collection request indicates the user desires Collecting the structured data, generally for offline use. For example, maintaining an offline copy of the structured material, allowing him or her to browse the web page, allowing the The user may desire to collect the structured material for different reasons such as the user subsequently viewing the preview of the structured data, etc. The collection request may be received in any of a variety of ways. For example, the user may select a screen button from In the pull 302, the intrinsic collection is received. Please select an option in the middle, enter the text in a data input field, input a voice command via a microphone, etc., &______, webpage identification can be used as the webpage. Structural data seeking. In some embodiments, one-by-one collection behavior and each structured data

In the form of software instructions and data or code executed by computing device 102 102 13 200841244 1 乂 different ways are anodiced in burgeoning and/or hardware). The collection line 'breaks the implementation _ (such as to know how to interact with the browser 104. The notification is received or otherwise configured to receive the collection request, the collection is indicated to the browser 1 〇 4 The data of the town. The user expects to collect the various types of instructions and the slanting of the structure to transfer the technique of shaking to a computing device, and the collecting line

on. The behavioral order and the data are installed on the computing device 102 on the computing device 102, and the data is downloaded to the computing device S 1 () 2, the fingering of the behavior - in order to calculate the farm The user needs to calculate the device 102. The user can use the browser 110, w 104 to browse a specific web page A # Λ ^ - This web page U includes the instructions and materials that can be downloaded and executed as a light. In the manner in which the collection behavior can be pre-paid, the pre-text is loaded onto the computing device 102, and the calculation is performed once. 2%, the user can immediately use the collection line. "When the web page including the structured data is displayed by the invited I _ the descendants, any behavior related to the knot, the second y The payment is made available by the choice of the latter. Since the collection behavior is associated with all structured data types, the user can spoof the collection behavior. The collection behavior can be provided in any of a variety of ways. In the specific embodiment, the collection behavior is not displayed in the tv, i WCt r狡h early when the webpage is displayed, or the user navigates a cursor to the social mh^ on the webpage. , Q is structured as being on or near the display, displayed in a drop-down list g 4 / 5 /, in his preview window. In other embodiments, the collection line 14 200841244 is right in the user Click (for example, use a mouse cursor to set the right button) while the cursor or indicator is displayed on or near one of the structures on the web page, or alternatively whenever the display web is displayed as an option; or In the framework of a window (for example, in Displayed as an icon or other button in one or more embodiments, a visual indicator is displayed on the web page to indicate the presence of the structured material, and when the user will Stopping on the visual indicator or at least one threshold near the visual indicator 'displays a preview window that overlaps on the web page. In these examples, the preview window displays at least some structured data and a user (For example, by selecting an indicator on the option and using a light device (eg, a mouse) to "click, the button" to select the collection button to select the collection button causes the collection to be enabled. Moreover, in the embodiment, the favorites list is organized into multiple categories. In a specific implementation, selecting the collection button further causes the option to be presented to the user to allow the user to select which members of the category or collection to add to the link to the structured material. Optionally, a structured material request on the selected web page is received (act 306). When the reservation request is received, the change is indicated to the user's desire to subscribe to the structural data change, and any changes to the structural data are obtained from the user. The subscription request can be received in any manner, similar to the one discussed above with reference to action 3-4. In some embodiments, a booking behavior is associated with each of the postings, and a booking button along with the collection button is displayed on the control assembly page, the work column, and the like. It is shown in this indicator that the time is implemented by the standard control button. Some of the bookings that have used more than one of these will inform you of the various collections. The preview is available in the Windows 200841244 window. Additionally, receiving the web page in action 302 identifies a subscription request that is inherent to the structured material on the page. A record of the structured data is added to the data storage bar 3 08 ). The record generally includes an architectural one indication presented on the web page indicating a copy of the structured data stored in the location of the computing 102 or some other storage device, and an initial netting character, the structural formula The data is copied from the initial web page and may optionally include information describing the structural data and/or the aspect of the web page identifier. When the structured material is subscribed, in action 3 〇 8, the metadata of the package record includes an indication that the structured data has been subscribed. Moreover, in one or more embodiments, the remainder of the web page is added to the data storage area in addition to the structural formula. Alternatively, in some implementations, action 3〇4 is inherent in the action. In these particular embodiments, an explicit request will not be received but a pre-stripe request will be received. Since the structured material can be customized, the receipt of the reservation request operates in the manner of an inherent collection request. As can be seen from the program 300, a user can collect the structured form and can also subscribe to the collected structured data. The structural data of the structural data is copied to (or coupled to) the computing device. The subscription of the structured data causes the synchronization engine 106 of the computing device to subsequently access the web page and check if the data has changed. Figure 4 illustrates an exemplary interface in accordance with _ or a plurality of specific embodiments that allows for the collection and subscription of structured materials. In Figure 4, the network (the action data (or the device page's identifiable package/capital included in the pre-data collection 306 collects the collection and pre-existing data, and collects the device (for example, structural use) Description 16 200841244 A web page 400 comprising a title 402, various texts 4〇4 and an image a%. The web browser detects structured data on the web page 400 and displays a sensation indicator 408 indicating the webpage Whether there is a structural resource on the 400. When the user selects the visual indicator 408, the preview window 410 of the structural data is displayed. The preview window 410 includes the structural data 412 a stomach collection button 414 and a reservation button 416. The collection button 414 can be selected by the user to generate a collection request, and the reservation button 416 can be selected by the user to generate a reservation request. The user can select the collection button 4 1 4 in different manners. The booking button 4 1 6 is illustrated, for example, by the viewing indicator 418 and by pressing the button 414 or button 416. The web page 400 is illustrated by a preview window 41 0 including both the collection button 414 and the reservation button 416. Alternatively Only one of the buttons 4丨4 and 4i6 can be displayed in the preview window 410, in which case only one of the collection or booking functions can be used by the user. Figure 5 is a flow chart An exemplary program 500 for synchronizing structured data is described. The program is implemented by a computing device such as computing device 102 of Figure i, and can be implemented in software, firmware, hardware, or a combination thereof. Procedure 5. In some embodiments, the program 5 is implemented by a suitably configured synchronization engine 106 of Figure 1. Each time a subscription material is to be synchronized, 'execution program 500. Initially' identifies The structured data to be synchronized (action 502). The frequency at which the structured data of a particular segment is synchronized may vary. In a particular embodiment, the structured data itself includes a frequency that identifies the same In other embodiments, the other 17 200841244 is used. He or she wants to correlate the type of the synchronized data, identifying one of the same-period, hourly, once per hour, small or irregular intervals. The period, and in the immediate mechanism determines the frequency, such as a user can input the frequency of occurrence, the specific frequency can be combined with different structures, etc. The synchronization can be regularly spaced (for example, once, every five minutes, etc. Etc., (for example, once a day until the time and date of the structured capital; once identified in the structured data; and as identified in the structured data as identified in the structured data) Within one hour before a certain time, every

Five minutes_times. This synchronization can also be performed manually by an application. For example, an application using the structured data can enable the synchronization engine 106 of the map to synchronize the structured data so that the application knows that it is using the latest version of the structured data. Take the web page from which the structured data was originally received (Action 5 〇 4). This web page is identified in the record of the collected structured data (e.g., in the data storage area 108 of Figure 1). In general, the entire web page is fetched in action 5'4, although alternatively, only the portion of the web page that includes the structured material needs to be retrieved. The web page retrieved in act 504 is generally retrieved via the network 11 of FIG. 1 and is generally the initial source of the web page (or is identified as the source of the web page when the structured material is received). . For example, the web page retrieved in act 504 is often the web page that is displayed when the structured material is subscribed. Alternatively, the webpage may not be in action 504 from the webcast of the original received structured material, but by the subscription structured data as the update of the structured data to the webpage that should be retrieved from the webpage. Web page. 18 200841244 Then, the structured data of the web page retrieved from action 504 is compared to the structured data previously stored in the data storage area (action 5.2). Based on the comparison, it is checked if there is any change to the structured material (act 508). The change to the structured data may be the addition of certain data to the structured data, the deletion of certain data from the structured data, and/or the modification of the data in the structured data. If there is no such change in the structured data, then the process continues to compare the rest of the captured web page with the web page in the data storage area (act 516), as discussed in more detail below. Act 508, if there is a change in the structured data, the structured data retrieved from the web page in act 504 replaces the structured data in the data storage area (act 510). The user also notifies the structured data The change (act 512). Typically, the user notifies the change of the structured data by establishing or changing the display to link the structured material or the web page. In a particular embodiment, the user has him or A linked list of structured materials she has subscribed to (eg, title, name, graphic, other identifiers, etc.), such as a list of my favorites or a list of bookmarks. The user may also have a history list. Is a linked list of one of the web pages previously accessed by the user. The user changes the appearance of the link in the list (for example, if there is a change to the structured data, it is bold The link, and if there is no change, the link is displayed in non-bold, if there is a 'change in the structured data, the link is displayed in a different color, etc.), the segments are notified, ... the structured data A change in one. _ Alternatively, the user may separately notify the change of the structured data outside of my favorites list, bookmark list, or history list. For example, 19

200841244 may be changed in another portion of the browser window (eg, in a column, immediately above or below an address line, in a clear presentation to the user that the link to the structured material may be changed To act as a notification to the user (a way to change the color of the link around a border of the link, in another part of the browser window, in the toolbar, immediately above the address line or The links below, etc. may only be links that have been changed in the linked web material. For example, when the structured data linked to the web page is changed, the link may be added 'and then When the user has been shown that the change has been made, it is removed from the link toolbar. One of the states of the structured data is also changed by the configuration data. It can be recorded in the data storage state of Figure 1. For example, maintenance is performed as the structured data. Alternatively, the record can be stored in a medium storage location other than the storage structure of the step engine 106 or the browser 1〇4. The changed structured data , this record is updated, the user informs the change. In addition, 'can be notified along with action 512 (or will; close ^, 'week page or other information of structured data, general case, -r from ^ 连七Can be expired (such as the more detailed users can break the notice to expire. By another example; 5, next to a single link in a link tool, etc.) '. Such links can be changed, for example, can be changed, etc. By using another link (for example, 'in the first column, next to a list, the structured assets are added to a link tool by a link to more structured data to reflect the junction area 1 〇 8 Maintaining one of the meta-data in the other place, such as presenting the user to the user in the same data storage area so that the user is no longer replaced, and _f is given to the user. Discussion) And the enablement, a web page or a knot 20 200841244 = and there may be an error (for example, the server or web page may no longer be available: the user may be notified of the error. By way of example - Two or two, outdated (for example, the webpage was not received during the period of the threshold period) The structured data on the web page is not previewed, etc. The user can be notified that the link is out of date. Further, '- or multiple other applications may request notification of the change of the structured material web page (act 514). The synchronization engine is the same: the other, which may be placed on the other computing device, may be registered with the synchronization engine as needed to notify the structured data: and notified in act 514 An application, for example, a newsletter application can register with the synchronization engine to receive any structured information change notifications or to receive a structured type of specific type (eg, a contact data type). Change notification. Therefore, if the synchronization engine detects that one of the specific contact phone numbers is changed (4) the synchronization engine notifies the address book application so that the address book application can display the contact's new phone number. . If a change is presented to the user, the applications may also update the record of the structured data status so that the user is no longer notified of the change. In addition, the remaining portion of the web page fetched in action 5.4 can be compared to the rest of the previously stored web page (eg, with the socialized material of the web page to identify changes to the web page portion, rather than The structure ^ data change (act 516), based on the comparison, checks if there are any changes to the remaining scores of the web page (act 518). If the remaining two of the web pages are changed, then process 500 continues to check for any other structuring. 21 200841244 The data needs to be synchronized (moving & points are like 524). If there are other changes, the nets in the multi-storage area will be replaced by new web pages (action 520). In addition, I $ a , _ Any application that notifies the change of the web page knows the change (will c 燹旯I action 522). This notification is similar to the notice discussed above in the painting. After the lack of ^ ..., after processing 5 0 0 continue to check whether there is His structured data moxibustion - . . . Bayer leaves to be synchronized at this time (act 524). If; ^ constructive body needs to be the same at this time, then the processing 5 back to the bamboo identification segment to be synchronized Structured data. If there is no detective that needs to be synchronized at this time, the synchronization process is completed (the mover 2 is thus visible in Figures 3 and 5, using a specific structured material subscribed to the web page. The user Any changes to the information, but do not notify the user on the webpage that his application can be notified of other changes on the webpage, and the latter is not disturbed by such notice of change. In an embodiment, the user does not notify the user of the change of the structured data on the side b. For example, the user subscribes to the structured data that is expected to change continuously, such as a user may not be notified of a change. Every = changed structured data, and when needed, as a preview, but the user is not notified of the change. The browse | specific structured data type, based on the structured data itself based on and in the data储存 structured data related thin 等 & _ _ 'Decision that the user should not be notified of some structured qiyang 6th system a flow chart, an example processing 6 〇〇, in the data The formula is circulated as 5 in any of its other knots 502, to structure the capital 526), and the person can predict the change of the structure. In the case of the use, if the ticket is quoted, the web page captures the user. Based on the change in the metadata of the feature, it is used to cause 22 200841244 to perform at least some of the link management with the structured data. The process 600 is performed by a one-degree computing device (such as computing device 102 of Figure 1). It can be implemented in the form of a software, a firmware, a hardware, or a combination thereof. In a particular embodiment, the 'processing 600 is implemented by a suitably configured browser "4" of FIG.

Initially, a location where the web page link is displayed is identified (action 6 02). A different location 'such as a favorite or bookmark list, a link toolbar in the browser, another location in the browser displaying the browser user interface, in which the browser user interface is displayed Above the window, plus or another window beside it, and so on. In one or more specific embodiments, the viewer uses a preset location that can be replaced by the user as needed. In addition, any changes to the linked web pages are identified (act 604). These can be identified, for example, as described above with reference to Figure 5. The information will be remotely connected to the webpage. Whether the webpage has been linked or not is important. In the future, and if the links are displayed, they can be stored in different locations, such as the first! The map storage area 108, another storage on the computing device 102, is stored in one of the other storage units, and the like. The knot can be displayed in a variety of different forms, such as a graphic from the web page, a title, an identifier, or structured material in it, and the like. Based on the structured data that has been booked = more or expired, the links are displayed differently. Once expired, a link is detected (for example, by browser 1〇4 in Figure 1). In general, the f date and the 'or time is outdated, and the structured data associated with it has expired. For example, the structured data is inserted into a flight scheduled to arrive in April, 2008, April 23, 200841244, 3:00, and the link to the structured data can be identified as April 15, 2007. It expires after 3 pm in the afternoon, or expires after a grace period (for example, one or several hours) after 3: pm. By way of another example, if the same flight structured material has a characteristic indicating whether the flight has arrived, the structured data can be identified as expired after the flight has arrived. ★ If the structured data has been changed, the link will be displayed in bold style to remind the target in other ways. If the structured material has not changed and has not expired, the link is displayed in a normal font style (act 608). If the structured data has expired, the link is displayed in gray font with a delete option (action 6 1 〇 ), or otherwise displayed to distinguish it from the unexpired link. If a web page does not have structured data, or if the structured data has been collected but not booked, then the display of the links is the same as the unchanging data (in a positive subtype, action 608). The process 600 can then receive different user inputs and perform different operations based on the received input. The user may select one of the links, or may hover over one of the links. The user can select one of the links, such as by using a cursor control device (eg, a mouse) to navigate the indicator on one of the links, and click on the button The user can navigate to the company by navigating the indicator

'Knot turtle U ... up' to hover over one of the links, and to keep this, Sapporo is at least one threshold time above the link. If the user selects a change link (ACT 012), the user displays that the =x, , and σ are recorded as unchanged (Act 6 1 4). Since the page 24 200841244 has not been shown to the user' so the link is recorded as unchanged, so he or she has a chance to see the change. Recording the link as unaltered includes updating the status record of the structured data to reflect that the structured data is no longer subject to change. If the user selects an unaltered link or an expired link (action 6 16), the linked page is displayed (action 6 1 8). There is no need to change the status of the structured material (if any). If the user hovers over a change link (act 620), a preview of one of the changes to the structured data is displayed and the link is recorded as unchanged (act 622). Since a preview of the structured material has been displayed to the user, the link is recorded as unchanged, so he or she has the opportunity to see the change. A preview of the structured data can be displayed in a variety of different ways. In a particular embodiment, a window is displayed next to the link in the favorites list, and the selected material on the changed linked page is displayed in the window. Alternatively, some or all of the unchanged structural data may be displayed in the window. This structured material is generally taken from the data casting area 108 of Figure 1, so there is no need to retrieve a web page that includes the structured material. This provides a quick and easy way for the user to preview changes to the structured data without having to navigate to the linked web page. A portion of the structured material that has been altered may be marked in the preview, such as by displaying the changed material in a different color, displaying it in a different font style, displaying it in a bold-marked manner, and the like. For example, assume that the segment structured material includes a product description and the price of the product. If the price 变更 changes 'but the rest of the structured data has not changed, the preview can be 25

200841244 A different color (or wake up, or a bold corpus for the user to notice. Also 'displayed in the preview 622 in the preview. In a particular embodiment, the structured information will be displayed in the preview. The lieutenant is associated with different preview formats in other specific material types, and the information is based on the preview data of the structured data type. In the preview, the preset information, images, and any changed data are displayed. At the same time, the browser tries to guess which information is included in the preview and several attributes before the structured data (for example, the available space, the number of attributes used may be different if the user hovers over an unaltered or Over 6 2 4 )' displays a preview of one of the structured data (similar to the preview in action 622, except that it is displayed in more structured data, so does not include any instructions. The user hangs over there. In structured terms, one of the pages is taken (or part of the page). Alternatively, in such cases different information windows, such as the web page ( The first image of the first text couch, etc. When the web page is added as available through the browser in the preview window, if the user chooses to follow an expired link 6 2 8 ), then from my favorite list The deletion of the over-style, etc.) shows that the information in the price may be modified by itself to identify which of the embodiments, the different structures are displayed in the preview. In another embodiment, a header, a pre-view embodiment, the browser, such as the first image, is based on the link of the preview window (action action 626). In the preview action 626, there is no change in the information of the link on the link. The preview window is displayed in the preview view, and the information in the preview view, the (the) favorite page of the web page. - the deleted item (action: link of the period) and delete the reservation last name τ, - construction poor material (action 63 0 ) from the 26 200841244 data storage area. Selecting the delete item will delete the link, because 舲 ^ ^ ^ The link is no longer displayed to the user, and the structured data is no longer collected or subscribed. Figure 7 of the person * According to one or more of the "exemplary users of one body embodiment", the description of one a list of favorites. In Figure 7, a description is made by a plurality of links 702, 704, 706, 708, 71, 712, 714, and 716.

f's favorite list 700. Each link 7〇2-716 identifies one of the user's favorite or favorite links. Further, in the embodiment of Fig. 7, the four links, '>〇7 0 2 - 7 1 6 are organized into different categories or sets, which are illustrated as "text early events and movies. Based on the structural data The type may automatically specify the names of the different categories or collections. In one or more embodiments, each structured data type corresponds to a different category or collection name. In other embodiments, by the user Specifying the names of such different categories or collections, and assigning links to such categories or collections by the user when collecting or subscribing to such links. Additionally or alternatively, an organizational item may be included to allow After collecting the links, the user organizes the links into different categories or collections, and/or allows the user to move the links from one category or collection to another. In the illustrated example, the links are 7 0 2, 7 0 4, 7 0 6 , 7 1 〇, and 7 1 4 unchanged, and shown in normal font style. Links 708 and 716 are changed, and are shown in bold style, and link 712 expires And in a gray font 718 A delete option is displayed next to the link 712, which selects to allow the delete link 7 1 2 . In the illustrated example, each category or set to which a changed link has been assigned also changes its appearance. Accordingly, the set identifier 72 〇27 200841244 ("Events,," and 722 ("Movies,") are displayed in bold style. The collection identifiers may be changed 'or alternatively' in different ways in the same way as the links. Alternatively, Only such links may be changed, but the set identifiers are not changed. When the collect identifier is used, the links and collection identifiers are displayed so that the links are visually associated with the collection identifiers. Corresponding to the illustration in Figure 7 is a constricted link below. Alternatively, the flails may be otherwise associated with the collection identifiers, such as by color, font size, font type. Adding a frame or border, adding a line to display a link, etc. Figure g illustrates another exemplary user interface in accordance with one or more embodiments, which illustrates a list of my favorites. The user interface in Figure 7 is similar to the user interface. Although in Figure 8, the occupant will hover the 802 on the link 716. In response to the change in the attached suspension Stopping, a preview window 804 is displayed, including the subscription structure data. The sales price $9·95 is presented to the user along with the additional unaltered portion of the structured material 806. The price is $9 95 in a bold style. To indicate that it has changed. The user no longer hover over link 716, the preview window 804 is no longer displayed, and the link 716 is recorded as unchanged. Once the record is unaltered, The link 716 is displayed in a normal font. In the program of Fig. 6 and the user interface of Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, it is discussed that the unchanging link is displayed in the Saitama regular font, and the link showing the change in bold style is discussed. And discuss the display of expired links in gray fonts. However, 28 200841244 it should be understood that the link is displayed in a different manner so that the user can visually detect whether a link has been changed, has expired or has expired by checking the link. Different mechanisms can alternatively be used to display unchanged or expired links that are linked. For example, different colors, different fonts, different numbers + the same border can be used, and sub-categories _ (examples > can be created under the articles in Figures 7 and 8), ",,,," In addition, in the user interface of Figures 7 and 8, when a user hovers over a link in a list of favorites, a structure is displayed. Preview of the material. It should be understood that in the case where the link is displayed separately from my favorites list (such as in a link toolbar), a similar preview can be displayed to the user. As discussed above, the browser should respond to the user. The user hovers an indicator on the identifier in the same manner as described above, and displays the preview as discussed above. Figure 9 illustrates an exemplary computational crack in accordance with one or more embodiments. 900, which can be configured to manage the web page links using structured data. For example, computing device 900 can be the computing device 102 of Figure 1. Computing device 900 includes one or more processors or processing units 902, ~ or Multiple computer readable media 904 (which may include one or more memory and/or memory components 906), one or more input/output (I/O) devices 908, and a busbar 9 1 0 (which allows for various components and devices) Interacting with each other. Computer readable media 904 and/or I/O device 908 may be included as part of a computing device, or may be partially coupled to a computing device, or alternatively coupled to computing device 9 Q 0. Row 9 1 0 represents one or more of any number of bus bar structures, and 200841244 includes a memory bus or memory controller peripheral busbar

R gas 7HL calls P to accelerate the processor and use any of the various bus bar architectures. Bus bar 910 can include wired and/or wireless sinks, liquid drains. The memory/storage component 906 is configured to have one or seven different devices or multiple computer stores. The device 906 can include volatile media (such as random access memory and/or non-volatile memory (such as read-only memory). (r〇m) memory, optical disk, disk, etc.) component 906 can include fixed media RAM, ROM, fixed hard drive) and removable media (such as memory drive, removable hard drive, optical disk, etc.) Wait). One or more input/output devices 9-8 allow a user to place 900 input commands and information, and also allow information to be presented to and/or other components or devices. Embodiments of the input device include a control device (e.g., a mouse), a microphone, a scanner, etc. Embodiments include a display device (e.g., a monitor or projector printer, a network card, etc.).

Techniques can be described in the general context of a software or program module. In general, software includes routines, programs, object data structures, etc., which perform specific tasks or perform specific pumping. The implementation of such modules and techniques can be stored in some form of readable medium, or Transfer between these media. The computer can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer device. The computer readable medium may include "media" and "communication media". The "computer storage media" includes volatile and non-volatile, and a drawing area converging F media. Group (RAM) ), flash flashing (for example, flash memory computing installed the user [disk, cursor output device, speaker, each of the components, components, computer-like media like data type can be an example of the power - brain storage removable and 30 200841244 Non-removable media, implemented in any method or technology for storing information such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other materials. Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, ram, ROM, EEPR〇 M, ° flash memory or other memory technology, CD_R0M, digital versatile disc, (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic card, magnetic tape, disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or any storage device The desired information and other media that can be accessed by a computer. In general, "communication media, with a modulated data signal (

Such as carrier waves or other transmission mechanisms, which embody computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other materials. The communication media also includes any information: media. The term "modulated data signal" refers to a signal that in some way sets or changes one or more characteristics to encode information into the signal. For example, but not limited to, Media includes wired media such as wired networks or straight-line connections, and wireless media such as voice, Rf, infrared, and other wireless media. Combinations of any of the above are also included in the scope of computer-readable media. The specific language of the features and/or the method of operation describes the present invention 'but it should be understood that the invention defined in the scope of the appended claims is not necessarily limited to the specific features or details described above. The operation is disclosed as an example form of implementing the patent applications. [Simplified illustrations] In the drawings, 'the same symbols are used to refer to similar elements. 31 200841244 FIG. 1 illustrates one or more implementations according to one or more implementations. An exemplary system, using a structured data management webpage link, can be used in the system. Figure 2 illustrates one or more implementations in accordance with one or more implementations. An exemplary web page including one of structural data is shown in the accompanying drawings. FIG. 3 is a flow diagram illustrating an exemplary process for collecting and subscribing structured data in accordance with one or more specific embodiments. An exemplary user interface of one or more embodiments that allows for the collection and booking of structured materials.

Figure 5 is a flow diagram illustrating an exemplary process for synchronizing structured data in accordance with one or more embodiments. Figure 6 is a flow diagram illustrating an exemplary process for performing at least some of the link management using structured data in accordance with one or more embodiments. Figure 7 illustrates an exemplary user interface in accordance with one or more embodiments that illustrates a list of my favorites. Figure 8 illustrates another exemplary user interface in accordance with one or more embodiments that illustrates a list of my favorites. Figure 9 illustrates an exemplary computing device, configurable to implement management web page linking using structured data, in accordance with one or more embodiments. [Main component symbol description] 102 Calculation device 108 Data error area 104 Browser 110 Web page 106 Synchronous engine 114 Structured data 32 200841244

112 Network 704 Link 116 Record 706 Link 200 Page 708 Link 202 Calendar Event 710 Link 204 Additional Text 712 Link 206 Image 714 Link 208 HTML 716 Link 400 Page 720 Set Identifier 402 Title 722 Set Identifier 404 Various Text 802 Indicators 406 Image 804 Preview Window 408 Visual Indicator 806 Structural Data 410 Preview Window 900 Computing Device 412 Structural Data 902 Processor 414 Collection Button 904 Computer Readable Media 416 Booking Button 906 Memory/Storage Area 418 Indicator 908 Bus Bar 700 My Favorite list 910 I/O device 702 link 33

Claims (1)

200841244 X. Patent Application Range: 1. One or more computer readable media having instructions stored thereon, when executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to receive a collection structure in a web page Request for data; receiving a request to subscribe to the structured data; and storing the structured data in a data storage area for offline use of the structured data. 2. The computer readable medium of claim 1, wherein after the structured data has been stored in the data storage area, the instructions further cause the computing device to: retrieve the webpage One of the current versions; comparing the captured web page with a previously stored version of the web page; and detecting that the web page has changed if the current version of the web page is different from the previously stored version of the web page. 3. The one or more computer readable mediums of claim 2, wherein the instructions further cause the computing device to use a frequency based at least in part on the type of data of the structured data, To perform capture, comparison and detection. 4. The one or more computer readable mediums of claim 2, wherein the instructions further cause the computing device to notify the computing device only if the structured material in the web page has been changed - The user has changed the page. 34. The computer readable medium of claim 4, wherein the instructions further cause the computing device to display a link identifying the web page; if the structured material in the web page Changed to display the link in the first way; if the structured material in the page has expired, the link is displayed in the second way; If the structured material in the web page has not been changed and expired, the link is displayed in the third way; if the structural data has an error, the connection is displayed in the fourth way. 6. The one or more computer readable medium of claim 1, wherein storing the structured data is to store the structured data on a removable storage device of the computing device. 7. The one or more computer readable mediums of claim 1, wherein the instructions further cause the computing device to: display a link identifying the web page; and display a preview of the structured data in response An indicator hovering over the link. 8. The computer readable medium of claim 1, wherein receiving the request to collect structured data is for displaying a collection button along with the web page; and receiving one of the collection buttons Choose. 35 200841244 9. A method for executing in a computing device, the method comprising the steps of: displaying a plurality of links, each link identifying a different one of the plurality of web pages; and detecting the plurality of web pages When changing the structured data, change how the multiple links are displayed. 10. The method of claim 9, wherein the displaying comprises displaying the plurality of links in a list of favorites. 1 1 . The method of claim 9, wherein the displaying comprises displaying one or more of the plurality of links in the link toolbar. 12. The method of claim 9, further comprising the step of: displaying a preview of the changed structured data in one of the plurality of web pages in response to detecting an indicator hovering On the link identifying the page. 1 3 - The method of claim 9, wherein the modifying step comprises the step of: displaying the plurality of links in a first manner if the structural data in the web page identified by the link has been changed One of the links; if the structured material in the webpage identified by the link has expired, the link is displayed in a second manner; and if the structured material in the webpage identified by the link is unchanged and has not expired In a third, the way to show the link. 36. The method of claim 13, wherein the first mode comprises a bold font, the second mode comprises a gray font color, and the third mode comprises a standard font style. 15. The method of claim 9, wherein the displaying includes displaying the plurality of linked links such that the plurality of links are visually associated with each of the plurality of collection identifiers, and The method further includes changing a display manner of the plurality of collection identifiers when detecting a change in the structured data in the plurality of web pages. 16. or more readable medium having instructions stored thereon that, when executed by a computing device, cause the computing device to: detect a change in a web page having a structure that has been reserved Information; and only if the change is a change in the structured information and not a change to the other parts of the page, the user is notified of the change to the page. 1 7. The one or more computer readable mediums of claim 16, wherein the instructions further cause the computing device to display a preview of the structured data in response to detecting that an indicator is hovering over A link to identify the page. 1 8. The one or more computer readable mediums of claim 17, wherein the instructions further cause the computing device to mark a state of the structured data as unaltered in response to detecting The indicator hovered over the link. 1 9. The one or more computer readable mediums of claim 16, wherein the notification is to cause the change to change the display of a link in a link toolbar, the link identification The page. 37 200841244 20. The scope of claim 16 of the patent application, wherein the instructions further cause the meter to detect that the structured data has expired to notify the user that the structural formula displays one of the dictations along with one of the identifiers of the web page or More computer-readable media devices: f material has expired; and a delete option. 38