200840136 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明關於-種天線結構,尤指—種細於筆記型電腦之天線結 【先前技術】 祕行騎_進步,筆㈣電觀具有行祕賴基本功能, , 為鱗通嫩發靴的,元件。錄實⑽要求下,筆記 型電腦内部能放置天線的㈣麵_,造成目鮮記魏腦之天線 在設計時’都會遇到所需頻寬不夠之問題。既使利用共振方式調出頻 寬,因為天線所共振出的_成為假共振,也破壞原來天線高效能結 構,使得效能反而更差,有待改善。 【發明内容】 • 本發明之主要設計目的,就是要讓天線m架構不足或無法達到 所需頻寬之天線結構能補足天線的頻寬,並具備更好效能。 本發明所提供的筆記型電腦之天線結構,係由—天線本體及一印 刷電路板所構成。該印刷電路板被設置於天線本體上並作導電性連 接,且該印刷電路板上製作有-無線射頻匹配線路,該無線射頻匹配 線路可調出所需頻寬,ϋ減少空間影響天線本體原有效能。 以下將依據圖面所示之實施例詳加說明本發明之結構及操作功 200840136 【實施方式】 請參見第一圖及第二圖,本發明提供的一種筆記型電腦之天線結 構’係由一天線本體10及一印刷電路板2 0所構成。 天線本體1〇是以金屬製作而成。在圖面中所示,天線本體1〇 係為一種平板天線,在饋入端及接地端之間開設了多數的切槽,構成 兩個輻射元件(radiating element)形成不同的電流迴路,達到寬頻 天線。 m200840136 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field of the invention] The present invention relates to an antenna structure, in particular to an antenna node that is finer than a notebook computer. [Prior Art] Secret riding _ progress, pen (four) electric view has a secret Lai basic function, for the scales of the tender boots, components. Under the requirement of the recording (10), the (four) face of the antenna can be placed inside the notebook computer, which causes the antenna of the Wei brain to be inspected at the time of design. Even if the frequency is adjusted by the resonance method, since the _ resonance of the antenna becomes a false resonance, the high-efficiency structure of the original antenna is destroyed, and the performance is worse, which needs to be improved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The main design object of the present invention is to make the antenna structure with insufficient antenna structure or unable to reach the required bandwidth to complement the bandwidth of the antenna and have better performance. The antenna structure of the notebook computer provided by the present invention is composed of an antenna body and a printed circuit board. The printed circuit board is disposed on the antenna body and electrically connected, and the printed circuit board is provided with a wireless radio frequency matching circuit, and the wireless radio frequency matching circuit can adjust the required bandwidth, and the space is reduced to affect the antenna body. Effective energy. The structure and operation work of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the embodiments shown in the drawings. [Embodiment] Referring to the first and second figures, the antenna structure of a notebook computer provided by the present invention is one day. The line body 10 and a printed circuit board 20 are formed. The antenna body 1 is made of metal. As shown in the figure, the antenna body 1 is a kind of planar antenna, and a plurality of slots are formed between the feeding end and the grounding end to form two radiating elements to form different current loops to achieve wide frequency. antenna. m
印刷電路板2 〇 (PCB)被設置於天線本體1 〇上並作導電性連 接,且該印刷電路板2 〇上製作(1聊t)有-無線射頻(RF)匹配 線路,該無線射頻匹配線路可使原本無法調出天線的頻寬,能夠很容 易地被調出所需頻寬,並減少空間影響天線本體工〇原有效能。 本發明之天線結構,可保持原來天線本體i 〇下,應該原來為好 的效能會更好,並且再補足提升不好的部份。 請參見第三圖,係為第—圖所示本發明加有印刷電路板2 0的天 線本體1 0絲加印㈣路_天縣體之返賴失(R_ss)電 器測試圖。撕_,打細所峨,其巾未加印刷電路板 的天線本體在_部份輒不足;而在了伽中,本伽加有印刷電 路板後,經過匹配使得頻寬加大。 線本體與未加印刷電路板的天 下表為本發明加有印刷電路板的天 線本體效能提升數據比較·· (1)未加印刷電路板之天線本體 6 200840136 頻率(MHz) 880 915 960 1710 1880 1990 2170 Ant. Port input Pwr.(dBm) 主動時所發出的能量 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Tot. Rad. Pwr. (dBm) 發出輻射所有能量平均值 -3.57 -3.24 -3.24 -4.10 -2.77 -3.48 -6.32 Peak EIRP (dBm) 發出能量最大值 0.44 -0.25 -0.25 -0.44 1.00 0.97 -1.60 Directivity (dBi) 方向性 4.01 2.99 2.99 3.66 3.76 4.45 4.72 Efficiency (dB) 效率 -3.57 -3.24 -3.24 -4.10 -2.77 -3.48 -6.32 Effkiency (%) 效率 44.00% 47.44% 47.44% 38.91% 52.86% 44.83% 23.33% Gain (dBi) 增益 0.44 -0.25 -0.25 -0.44 1.00 0.97 -1.60 Average Gain (dB) 平均增益 -3.57 -3.24 -3.24 -4.10 -2.77 -3.48 -6.32 Mobile Efficiency (%} 行動效率 44.00% 47.44% 47.44% 38.91% 52.86% 44.83% 23.33%A printed circuit board 2 (PCB) is disposed on the antenna body 1 and electrically connected, and the printed circuit board 2 is fabricated on a radio frequency (RF) matching line, and the radio frequency matching is performed. The line can make it impossible to adjust the bandwidth of the antenna, and can easily be called out the required bandwidth, and reduce the space to affect the original performance of the antenna body. The antenna structure of the present invention can keep the original antenna body i down, and should be better for the original performance, and complement the bad part. Please refer to the third figure, which is a test chart of the antenna body of the present invention with the printed circuit board 20, 10 silk printing (four) road _ Tianxian body return loss (R_ss). Tear _, thinning, the antenna body of the towel without the printed circuit board is insufficient in the _ part; in the gamma, after the gamma has the printed circuit board, the matching is made to increase the bandwidth. The line body and the unprinted circuit board are the same as the antenna body performance improvement data of the present invention with the printed circuit board. (1) The antenna body without the printed circuit board 6 200840136 Frequency (MHz) 880 915 960 1710 1880 1990 2170 Ant. Port input Pwr. (dBm) The energy emitted by the active 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Tot. Rad. Pwr. (dBm) The average value of all energy emitted by radiation - 3.57 -3.24 -3.24 -4.10 -2.77 - 3.48 -6.32 Peak EIRP (dBm) The maximum energy emitted is 0.44 -0.25 -0.25 -0.44 1.00 0.97 -1.60 Directivity (dBi) Directionality 4.01 2.99 2.99 3.66 3.76 4.45 4.72 Efficiency (dB) Efficiency -3.77 -3.24 -3.24 -4.10 - 2.77 -3.48 -6.32 Effkiency (%) Efficiency 44.00% 47.44% 47.44% 38.91% 52.86% 44.83% 23.33% Gain (dBi) Gain 0.44 -0.25 -0.25 -0.44 1.00 0.97 -1.60 Average Gain (dB) Average Gain - 3.57 - 3.24 -3.24 -4.10 -2.77 -3.48 -6.32 Mobile Efficiency (%} Action efficiency 44.00% 47.44% 47.44% 38.91% 52.86% 44.83% 23.33%
(2)本發明加印刷電路板之天線本體 頻率 880 915 960 1710 1880 1990 2170 Ant. Port input Pwr.(dBm) 主動時所發出的能量 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Tot. Rad. Pwr. (dBm) 發出輻射所有能量平均值 -3.50 -3.20 -3.47 -3.13 -2.95 -2,96 -3.24 Peak EIRP (dBm) 發出能量最大值 -0.57 0.58 0.12 0.39 0.11 1.75 1.46 Directivity (dBi) 方向性 3.23 3.78 3.79 3.93 3.06 4.71 5.10 Efficiency (dB) 效率 -3.50 -3.20 -3.47 -3.13 -2.95 -2.96 -3.24 Efficiency (%) 效率 44.63% 47.87% 45.00% 48.60% 50.72% 50.59% 47.46% Gain (dBi) 增益 -0.57 0.58 0.12 0.39 0.11 1.75 1.46 Average Gain (dB) 平均增益 -3.50 -3.20 -3.47 -3.13 -2.95 -2.96 -3.24 Mobile Efficiency (%) 行動效率 44.63% 47.87% 45.00% 48.60% 50.72% 50.59% 47.46% 7 200840136 綜上所陳,本發明的設計,是以金屬製作成天線本體後再加上一 小塊印刷祕板,印射路域作錄射舰配線路,加強天線 頻見的不足以&升天線。無論任何頻率點,都可以使用本發明 所提供的天線結構。是以本發明完全符合專利要件,爰依法提出申請。 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖代表本發明之外觀圖, m 第二圖代表本發明之分解圖, 、第三圖代表本發明加有印刷電路板的天線本體與未加印刷電路板 的天線本體之返回損失(Retumloss) 電器測試圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 天線本體1〇 印刷電路板2 0(2) Antenna body frequency of the present invention plus printed circuit board 880 915 960 1710 1880 1990 2170 Ant. Port input Pwr. (dBm) Energy emitted by the active 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Tot. Rad. Pwr. (dBm The average value of all energy emitted by radiation - 3.50 -3.20 -3.47 -3.13 -2.95 -2,96 -3.24 Peak EIRP (dBm) The maximum energy emitted -0.57 0.58 0.12 0.39 0.11 1.75 1.46 Directivity (dBi) Directionality 3.23 3.78 3.79 3.93 3.06 4.71 5.10 Efficiency (dB) Efficiency - 3.50 -3.20 -3.47 -3.13 -2.95 -2.96 -3.24 Efficiency (%) Efficiency 44.63% 47.87% 45.00% 48.60% 50.72% 50.59% 47.46% Gain (dBi) Gain -0.57 0.58 0.12 0.39 0.11 1.75 1.46 Average Gain (dB) Average Gain -3.50 -3.20 -3.47 -3.13 -2.95 -2.96 -3.24 Mobile Efficiency (%) Action Efficiency 44.63% 47.87% 45.00% 48.60% 50.72% 50.59% 47.46% 7 200840136 According to the invention, the design of the invention is made of metal into an antenna body, and then a small piece of printing secret board is added, and the printed road area is used as a recording ship matching line, and the antenna is insufficiently reinforced. The antenna structure provided by the present invention can be used regardless of any frequency point. Therefore, the invention fully complies with the patent requirements and submits an application according to law. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The first figure represents an external view of the present invention, the second figure represents an exploded view of the present invention, and the third figure represents an antenna body with a printed circuit board and an antenna without a printed circuit board of the present invention. Retumloss electrical test chart. [Main component symbol description] Antenna body 1〇 Printed circuit board 2 0