TW200846526A - Honeycomb architectural structure - Google Patents

Abstract

An architectural honeycomb structure exhibiting strong aseismatic resistance and wind pressure resistance and suitable for high-rise and super high-rise buildings, is provided. The architectural honeycomb structure bonding a plurality of frame units in the shape of honeycomb comprises a compound truss unit which is a frame unit arranged to include one vertex of a hexagonal lattice constituting a standing virtual honeycomb shape and formed to have a hexagonal contour, a means for bonding two adjoining compound truss units such that the bonding surface, i.e. the outer circumferential surface corresponding to every other side of hexagon in the compound truss units, is located on the side of the hexagonal lattice of virtual honeycomb shape to intersect the side, and a first hexagonal opening surrounded by six composite truss units.

Description

。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Xi [First as technology] Traditionally, high-rise or super high-rise building structures are generally frame structures with straight columns and = slaves. However, this general frame structure, because all the 匕 ^ is in the beam, there is a lack of internal design constraints. In contrast, the dragon structure consisting of the beams of the external column, is indeed And the space of the beam, this 'cylinder structure has the advantage of greater freedom of design and easy to wind and wind resistance. ^ Body is the same as (4) 'There is excellent shock resistance = body structure' - the frame structure consisting of a straight column and a horizontal beam into a quadratic shape (patent, which is a unit of the unit of the square) :== Ornaments or hexagons are well known. The structure of the τ卩 axis is also connected to the honeycomb-like honeycomb structure of the hexagonal lattice, which is an example of the gambling of the hexagonal scorpion. For example, in the horizontal direction 3). However, the patent document 3 is a reversible, and a mouth-shaped (special nest structure. The structure of the J document 3 is not included in the vertical plane.) The building 屌 屌 屌 《 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外 此外The construction of the structure, the use of hexagonal lattice just 5 200846526 3 = 3 = =. In this cylinder structure, the beam is not horizontally oriented to the inclined column of the building. The structure has the advantage of easily transforming the force of the force of the ★ 壮 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The material touch-im can also be used as a result of the structure transformation. When the bee test structure is compared with the cylinder structure of the frame, the _ _ lang force is small. In other words, the same amount of deformation and bending The beam and column of the nest structure can be finer than the general frame structure. In addition, even

Since the reinforcing structure is not provided, sufficient strength can be achieved, so that it is sufficiently ensured that it is more common than the cylindrical structure. On the other hand, the frame structure of the unit lattice connecting the squares is applied to the dome structure shown in Patent Document 5. Patent Document 1: Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. JP-A No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. Patent Document 5: JP-A-2000-144909, Non-Patent Document 1: "Starting of GROUND ZERO Regeneration - NEWYORKWTC Collection of Ruin Building Competitions" by SUZANNE STEPHENS, translated by Shimoyama Yuko, issued on December 1, 2004, issue: Co., Ltd. XKNOWLEDGE, p.137 Non-Patent Document 2: "Building of HONEYCOMBTUBE ARCHITECTURE·H0NEYC0MBTUBE", edited by the Research Society, issued on December 10, 2006, issued by: New Construction Co., Ltd. [Invention] The structure formed by the honeycomb structure is compared with the structure formed by the conventional general frame structure, and the stress of the deformation and bending moment of the hexadecimal lattice apex of the former is smaller than the stress of the apex of the quadrilateral lattice of the latter. However, 6 200846526, the nest structure itself, the bending moment of the apex of the hexagonal lattice = large 'in the central part of the edge, there is a reversal, that is, the stress is zero, for example: When looking at the honeycomb worms, the culmination of the six sacred scorpions is to improve the structure of the honeycomb structure by means of further steps, that is, the solid characteristics of the solid body, providing more shock and rain pressure. The strong nature is in the provision of a suitable structure that relies on the super high-rise. Form. This _^^5 body, bowl reduction frame single secret "red bee-like bee ^ ^ 胄 can, __ shirt set virtual. Shouting " ί 狮 ^ 丝 丝 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -此 this: = 6 vertices in the hexagonal lattice, surrounded by the first opening, flute $ into the private configuration of 6 composite street unit (2) is the above (1) the real two can: 1, the Ministry The shape is hexagonal. The truss units are joined to each other to form a truss unit. The embodiment 'is composed of three sub-corner shapes. That is, the group unit has three side members and has five The shape of the σ-solid temple is a pentagonal sub-street unit, 7 200846526 can form a composite truss unit with a hexagonal shape. In addition, one sub-street unit 'uses a triangle surrounded by three side members to form the first (3) The other embodiment of the composite truss unit according to the embodiment (1) includes a three-strand member extending from the center in three directions, and a front end for connecting the three-member member The three side members, whereby the composite truss unit forms a hexagonal contour shape. The second opening portion of the triangle surrounded by the three-member member and the one side member is formed. (4) In the embodiment of (2) or (3) above, the second opening portion is embedded in one or more of the plurality of openings. member.

() Another embodiment of the present invention is a virtual first and second virtual honeycomb shape, and the virtual honeycomb shapes of the two layers have the same shape and are erected in parallel with each other. For the first virtual honeycomb shape, the unit of the frame unit is arranged such that i vertices of the hexagonal lattice are contained inside.彳 _ unit 贱 3 edge members, ^ has a hexagonal contour shape. The outer surface of the hexagon that corresponds to the hexagon of the bribe unit is the joint surface. The joint surface of the 彳 彳 virtual 蜂 杂 六角 六角 。 。 。 cross. Next, the adjacent two elementary elements are one apex of the angular lattice of the other one of the frame elements, with the respective joint faces facing each other. At this time, the center of the three-shaped unit is a top, and the shape of the third unit is extended from the center to the third direction. The joint faces are located in the second virtual honeycomb shape so as to oppose each other.彳目---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 The second honeycomb structure of the bee is joined to each other. The plurality of (four) cells are configured to form a first opening surrounded by a hexagonal shape disposed in the i-th virtual honeycomb shape. The shape of the first opening is hexagonal. The racking unit $200846526 (!) is another embodiment of the invention, in which the third virtual unit is replaced by the third virtual unit in the second virtual honeycomb shape of the above (5), and overlapped with the second virtual honeycomb shape. The A-angle is a hexagonal unit. The hexagonal unit is composed of six side members, and the outer peripheral surface (the surface perpendicular to the second virtual honeycomb shape) of each side member is used as the joint surface. The position of each joint surface is the same as the side of the hexagonal lattice of the second virtual bee shape. Secondly, the two joint faces of the two six-shaped unit are joined to each other. (7) The second frame opening of the triangle surrounded by the three side members is placed in the second virtual opening of the embodiment of (5) or (6) in the virtual honeycomb shape. (4) (f) The other implementation duties of the county (4) are as follows (5) or (6), and the above-mentioned "bee-test structure" unit is replaced by the addition of the other frame units. On the other hand, a hexagonal contour shape is formed, and each sub-street adds t = one side member 'and' has a pentagon shape. Secondly, each pair of pines has a second opening portion of a triangle surrounded by three side members. He has no implementation position, such as the actual state of (5) or (6) above, with its = early = replaced with the material 彳 构造 构造 构造 构造 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 Close the scales of the three strands; = the end of the three side members to form a hexagonal contour shape. Second, the composite 桁

The Ui-shaped member and the second opening of the triangle of one of the side members. () is the other embodiment of this business, and the money-like hexagonal unit is compiled by a single virtual worm-like type of lion. The amount of 额 ΓΓ ΓΓ ΓΓ is composed of four small hexagonal units joined to each other to form a star-like contour shape. "Star" means that the other three small pieces are radially joined by the sides of i small hexagrams: when the two 'is separated from each other by 4' and (4) early-end synthetic silk, Depending on the recesses and connecting the wheel parents, the shape will be six (four). Therefore, the contour shape of the single = 200846526 yuan is called a "similar" hexagon. The outer peripheral surface of one of the small hexagonal units located in the outline of the composite-like hexagonal unit is used as the joint surface. Next, the joint surface is located on the side of the hexagonal 幵>/ lattice of the virtual honeycomb shape and intersects the side, and the adjacent two composite-like hexagonal units are joined to each other. , w M stamped hexagonal hexagonal grid of 6 composite similar to the space surrounded by hexagonal cells, embedded in a large hexagonal unit composed of 6 Lai # combined with each composite like a hexagonal unit. The large hexagonal unit has six side members

The opening around it. (11) In the embodiment (1G) above, one, two or three small hexagonal units of the composite-like hexagonal unit of i or _ are replaced by a plate member having the same contour shape. The corner opening ^2) is an embodiment of the description (1〇) or (1)), and the depletion portion is formed by omitting a small hexagonal unit in the center of the composite of six or Φ. In the embodiment of the present invention, the configuration of the plate material should be relatively lower than the honeycomb structure, so as to be located in the opposite upper part of each of the ray, the rib structure (10) 桁 year unit in the virtual bee green shape The composite surface of the hexagonal secrets is the interface of the Γ — — 具 具 具 具 具 具 具 具 具 具 具 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社 社Way to ride the joint. By this, 纟 = complex composite _ unit and the composite _ single ===; ϊΐ ί ί ί , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The amount of components, shortening the construction period, and ensuring freedom (6) The apex configuration of the six (four) lattice of the virtual honeycomb hive according to the present invention 200846526 =. = single = point. The composite truss unit has a street frame structure, and is a second element and a scorpion: a large rigid domain is formed around the apex of the hexagonal lattice. "Rigid domain" refers to the section where the beam is installed in the section area. If there are special features, the deformation field will occur in several materials, and the interface surface is larger than the hexagonal shape ε. In order to take small, the closer to the apex, the larger. A large rigid domain is formed around the shape, as it is reduced in the virtual honeycomb shape. Buildings that are joined at the level of the horizontal edge are particularly advantageous. This is not to be strong and thorough, and to read the side _ domain, so it is special, /, ° 卩 wound this, expand the rigid domain around the apex, than the strengthening of the edge of the t Corresponding stress = structure::: The complex linear member of the composite truss unit, the number of the invention was just 'because the honeycomb structure can be increased by the relatively weak apex of the honeycomb structure, it can improve the rigidity of the entire building structure and strength. The settlement is higher than that of the ___ Preferably, the member is made of steel, and the ubiquitous (9) can be used. In addition, in the present invention, it is possible to join the two parallel-shaped frame units having different shapes and shapes in parallel. For example, the first layer: The unit 're-joined into a honeycomb shape. Further, for example, the first 1 '3' =:: layer also forms a second honeycomb structure. The shape is a composite honeycomb structure, with a virtual honeycomb / corner It is equivalent to the formation of a large rigid domain around the apex of the private child. The door (m'Ben Γ ' 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 亦可 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆 姆The frame unit can improve the rigidity and strength. By:: The stiffness of the frame is early. The general high-rise or ultra-high load is getting bigger and accumulating stress. Therefore, the lower layer will be configured = light weight and two layers of nf Set the sparse plate member (or unconfigured) to make the material 1. At the same time, the opening can be enlarged. =日_的录转^, 射麟读域工 曰荣的建筑有有局的性. In addition, because it can be used dry

If the δ is in the present 駄 駄 钢筋 造 : : ! : : : : : ! ! ! ! ! !! As a result, the cost can be reduced. The J-community (the honeycomb structure of the invention of ft has the advantage of being completely different from the conventional general frame-structure, so it has the advantage of high design. The secret wood [Embodiment] 12 200846526 Referring to Figure =, for the present invention Embodiments of the honeycomb structure of the present invention are shown in FIG. 1 (8). The honeycomb-shaped structure of the present invention is completely expanded in the surface. A schematic front view of one part of the wide section. Fig. 1(b) is a relationship diagram of the shape of the nested shape on the side of Fig. 1 (8). The honeycomb structure and the virtual bee pattern of Fig. 1 (8). In the figure 3, the implementation of the virtual honeycomb form of Figure 3 is indicated by a broken line, and the hexagonal lattice h of the unit lattice is arranged in the direction of ^ and _ two flats. The six secrets h are shared with each other. 1 =:=;:r+h can also be - angled, the "money bee" of the present invention is specified as a whistle _ 峨 ' for convenience ======= The plane of the direction is expanded. Come down: '~明内."Face-like"—^ ;::=:=:== Force and stretched and ffi, 13 200846526 Frame frame 70. - "The frame is a combination of a plurality of linear members into: body = Jianlin made members. The material of the frame unit _ wheel is better, fine, as long as the shape phase, '= think of other materials. Other materials such as , steel frame reinforced concrete, CFT, RC, have paid shots. I can also use high-strength steel. Use high-strength steel structure, with single ^ person right i with Sl (frame mosaic) separation method In the present invention, the linear members included in the frame are joined to each other, and the person (the other forms are the same as the following). The top center is not arranged. One composite street frame unit 20 is arranged in a hexagon. One of the plaids = ^ When the case is 'the center of the composite frame unit 2G 23 and the six thin « h"1"""v ^ ^1 when viewed from the honeycomb shape H. "Internal" is correct In this way, using i set 桁ίί, the domain 'viewing from the side' is the area within the thickness range. For example, 箪^桁 forms a large rigid domain around the top. The virtual honeycomb shape shown in the shape diagram is Can be used in the following other implementations to delete... 秘子h (only with a dotted line to mark the street frame single, summary six fine It is better to join the side of h. Because of the entrance, the apex of the center of the edge of the W h iv 〇h touches the composite contact sheet 70 20 to expand the six-dimensional lattice 彳 or ' ^ 鬲 honeycomb structure The rigidity and strength of the opening: == 6 composite street frame units 20 around a hexagonal composite street; ^ 敎-semi-shaped. The triangular opening of the heart is formed by 70 10, with 3 25 #入- In the lower part of the building structure 101, the number of the plunging _ unit 20 _ mouth 24. 14 200846526 The top of the honeycomb structure is closely embedded below. By filling the opening portion 24 with the plate member 25, the rigidity and strength of the composite street frame can be improved. Thereby, it is possible to correspond to the stress accumulated from above the building structure 101 toward the lower side.

The building structure 101 shown in Fig. 1 (8) is applied to, for example, a honeycomb structure 1 for forming a peripheral portion of a building, and the honeycomb structure shown in Fig. _ is a planar shape, and can be used as a rectangular cylinder. The structure of the cylinder - the side to come. In addition, although it is not shown in the figure, it can also be connected to each other by the - part of the multi-frame composite _ unit: some of them are arranged with a number of zigzags, and the whole becomes a curved honeycomb structure. The structure of the curved shape can be heard in the shape of a cylindrical or elliptical cylindrical dragon (the other shapes described below are also arranged in the version of the building structure 101 shown in Figure 1 (8), for example, the upper or lower side of the lattice h The position of the stencil, the end of the stencil and the suffix ί are: when the upper and lower positions are equipped with the version, the 1st level: the degree is /, and the trace Grid h is reduced by 2 points. : End, mention __调_度 (the word of the town 2 ^ (a) _ _ into the truss unit 2G of 3 - _ frame than 1G, in this case by 1 Each side member has a special cross-section _, basically, the front view of the full-figure household is shown in the figure, and the sub-health unit buckles the _ shape (the outermost wheel = the opposite side. ^ 言', the three linear members are simply combined into The shape of the triangle in the shape of a triangle. - However, in the case of the frame unit 1G of the present invention, it is in the form of a triangle of three _ 3 =. The vicinity of the apex is a point of 5 彳 _ 5 (4); There are five outer peripheral faces 彳, 2, 3, and f^ in the case of it. Therefore, the inside of the faint is formed into a triangular opening portion 14. The sub-truss unit is as shown in Fig. 2(b). Interlocking 3 sub-frames 1 〇 〇 1 15 15 15 15 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 2008 1、 1、 1、 1、 1、 1、 1、 1、 1、 1、 1、 1、 1、 As shown in the second _, the composite frame unit 2 has the shape of the wheel, and the angle is _ hexagonal, and the three are alternately arranged. Therefore, around the composite truss unit 2, the intersection and the 雍-μ is inversely smaller than the peripheral surface 4, == outside the new side. The outer peripheral surface 4 is a combination of two outer surfaces of the two frame units 10. Therefore, the outer surface 1 and the outer surface 1 shown in Fig. 2 (8) The outer peripheral surface 2 = the angle of origin / 3 is a right angle. The outer surface of the short side is 4 and the outer surface of the adjacent frame unit. The outer surface of the long side is not the joint surface. 咅. Truss unit 2〇 The ratio of the length of the short side of the hexagon and the length of the long side is the difference between the lengths of the two sides (four) 丨f ^ sides. If the difference between the lengths of the sides is too large, the hexagonal wheel is nearly triangular and the opening w of the figure (8) is changed. On the other hand, the short side and the long 篦1 :r, the small 'then', the angle close to the regular hexagon and the joint surface becomes larger (in this case, the opening w of the figure (a) becomes smaller). Invention frame compared to contour shape The "hexagonal ub face" includes all from near triangles to nearly regular hexagons. The hexagonal shape of 6 frame units is not necessarily satisfied with 6 straight edges and == near hexagons. Because it is actually used to form a building structure: the top of the shell is a scorpion, and the details of the contour shape must meet the requirements of the geometry correctly. For example, with a material and a moderate shape. When there is a certain number of irregularities in the shape, in addition, when forming a contour shape, the sample: the frame is: ^ is not a completely flat surface, and is a slightly inclined surface. The shape of the moon is the shape of the hexagon. "The deformation form of the six' described above is included. This point is also the same in the other embodiments below. As shown in the second, the composite truss t formed by the integration of the three sub-array units 10 includes three linear members 21 extending in the three directions from the center 23, and the meniscus of each of the "shaped members" The three linear members 22 are connected to each other. Further, the base point of the cake extending in the three directions 16 200846526 $ line 2 is referred to as a "heart". By joining the three sub-streets of the paste shape =: '= ΤΓΓ area becomes 2 of the cross-sectional area of the linear member 22, and the opening of the sub-street unit 10 of the second member Fig. 2 (6) shows a plate member 25. The structural member of the same thickness and shape of the opening portion 24 of the plate is separated from the Pi 5th figure, and the honeycomb structure of the honeycomb structure of the honeycomb structure of the present invention constitutes the fourth _ The composite of the structure _ single = map off. The contour shape of the element 20 η b ^ 以 is used to form a complex with the composite truss; the two composite truss elements 3 〇 == are joined, and the joint surface 4 intersects the edge. In addition, the six composite frame units 2 disposed in the hexagonal lattice h are the same as the shape of the first _ 1 _ in the opposite direction _^ (the plate member 25 of the same form is used. The member 35. the plate member 35 is Fig. 1 is a detailed view of the composite truss unit 30. Three of the three leg members 31 extending from the center 33 in the direction of 3 = by having the respective leg members 31 4 miscellaneous 3 _ lion 32 fine ^ ^ knot = shape, three long sides and three short sides are alternately arranged. Corresponding to the six-two outer 4 is the joint surface. The outer surface 5 is a non-joining surface corresponding to the long side. One of the frame units 1. Another, == '= 17 200846526 is formed in one unit, which is different from the above, however, the contour shape and the inner shape are exactly the same. In the embodiment of Fig. 5, the sectional area of the three-member member is about 2 of the sectional area of the side member. However, in other embodiments, the cross-sectional areas of all the linear members may be equal. The other embodiments of the honeycomb structure of the present invention will be described with reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 7 (a). A schematic front view of a honeycomb structure of the honeycomb structure 1〇3 of the present invention. 6 ® (b) is a side view of Fig. 6 (8). Fig. 7 (8) is a diagram showing the components of the honeycomb structure of Fig. 6 (a).

The building structure 1〇3, which is not shown in Fig. 6 (8), has a second-and-two-shaped bee record for mutual a.贱Materials are made to find ί as ^, assuming a virtual honeycomb shape of 2 layers of the same shape..., Η2. As shown by the dotted line on the side view, the virtual honeycomb shape of the two layers is flat with each other = 3 ΪΓ 2 layers of virtual _ nest shape _ * each hexagonal lattice (four) 2 Figure 6 (8), the inner side of the virtual] The truss unit 4〇 is configured in such a manner that the honeycomb-shaped shape (1) has one vertex of the right-angled lattice Μ. 〃卩3 has six Figure 7 (a) is a detailed view of the truss unit 40. The gun is shaped like a cone. The hexagon has three short sides and three long sides, and the hexagonal surface is a joint surface. Corresponding to the peripheral surface 5 A 2' of the long side, and the outer side member 42 of the 3 short sides are formed, and the inside thereof is formed: the length of the corner ^ frame unit 40 is purely composed of 3 sides and the thickness and thickness of the phase t ° In the present embodiment, 3, as shown in Fig. 6 (8), the adjacent 2 purchases ^ 44 are equilateral triangles. Engaged on the side, the joint surface 4 and the side mosquitoes. The ship was built in a chevron. Further, the formation is performed by the hexagonal crucible 9 to form the first honeycomb-shaped opening portion w. In the sixth figure (a) surrounded by the phase unit 40, the second circumstance on the front side is a virtual honeycomb opening 2, and the three-strand unit 5 〇 200846526 is disposed at one vertex of the hexagonal lattice h2. The position of the center 53 of the triple-shaped unit 5 is the same as the apex. Figure 7 (b) is a front view of a double-shaped unit. The three-strand unit 5 has three leg members 51 extending from the center 53 in the three-direction. In the present embodiment, the length and thickness of the three leg members 51 are equal. The base point of each leg member 51 is the center 53. The front end face 4 of each leg member 51 is a joint face.

As shown in Fig. 6 (8), the adjacent two triple-shaped cells 5 are joined to each other on the side of the hexagonal lattice h2, and the joint surface 4 intersects the side. Thereby, the second honeycomb structure is formed. As a result, the f 2 honeycomb structure has the same shape as the linear member in which the cross-section of the hexagonal lattice h2 of the second virtual honeycomb shape H2 is disposed. As shown in Fig. 6(a), the joint faces of the turret units 4 of the first honeycomb structure and the three-part single forces of the second honeycomb structure are connected to each other, and when viewed from the front, the system is located. The same location. The sixth honeycomb structure and the second honeycomb structure are combined with each other, and the opposing surfaces are joined to each other and joined by a specific joining means to achieve integration. The honeycomb structure of the two layers of the body is regarded as a composite honeycomb structure. The apex of the virtual honeycomb shape is formed around the apex of the hexagonal lattice. Figure 7 (6) is intended to be in Figure 6 (8). The opening portion 44 of the frame unit 4〇. The plate member 45 is a structural member having a thickness and a shape with the opening portion 44_. . In the sixth diagram (8), the plurality of plate members 45 are provided with a domain structure and a square portion. The next day, the commemoration of the honeycomb structure of the 赞 第 第 第 第 第 = = = = = = = = = = = 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂帛8 Figure (8) County Correction Bee Recording 构 亲 蜂 蜂 = = Partially positive. The 8th _ is the side of Figure 8 (8).俾 A diagram showing one of the frame units of the honeycomb structure of Fig. 8(a). You use the building structure 1〇4 shown in Fig. 8 (8), which is formed on the virtual honeycomb shapes H1 and H2 of the two layers, as in Fig. 6 (8). The truss unit 4G of the virtual ^ 19 200846526 is wound around the opening portion = 'formed in the hexagonal lattice h1 shape H2 ' has the same rim shape as the hexagonal lattice h2 /, _ early 7 〇 6G heavy Wei placed in the six-shaped lattice heart. Fig. 9 is a view showing a side member 61 of a hexagonal unit 6 and a figure. The hexagonal unit 60 is an opening portion 64 having six equal-sections, such as t or/, and having an angle.六角 of the hexagonal unit 60 = the surface of each other. As shown in the eighth _), the two hexagonal unit diagrams (9) are not, the first honeycomb structure and the first, =: and: joints are made by a specific joint means, and the ^ / green structure is regarded as one composite bee. The structure can be regarded as the illustration. However, the honeycomb structure of the present invention can be implemented as shown in the following figure (8) or Fig. 8 (8), and can also be nested in the first figure (8) or the fourth class. The structure replaces the first honeycomb structure. That is, the figure 6 (8) ^ ^ ΓΓ 3 ϋ 槪 槪 and the complex unit, because of the hexagon ‘ can be entered (four). When the replacement is performed, the first and second honeycombs are formed, and the apex of the angular lattice has a three-part portion. As a result, the rigidity is increased because the strands partially overlap. Therefore, the truss unit 40 is replaced with the composite truss unit 2 〇 or 3 能 in the building structure, and the other is the honeycomb structure of the present invention. 1G_The honeycomb front view of the bee-inspected building structure 1Q5 of the present invention. The first drawing (8) to (9) are used to form the honeycomb structure of the honeycomb structure 20 200846526. Fig. 10 Basically, the virtual 之一 in one layer of the erection:: 2 imaginary 4: 1 complex θ is similar to κ, angular unit 80 is the implementation of the shape bear. - The composite shape with the same shape and shape is similar to hexagon ς ^ ^ 70^, he is combined." Department _ 1 extracts the element containing the number of cores _ and.彳 =, shape early 7G 80 is composed of 4 small hexagonal units 7 ^ ^ = corners like mouth units 81, 82, 83 will be composite like hexagonal forming unit = one, part is replaced by plate member 75. The more the building structure 1 heart = the more plate members 75 are configured. The heart of the mouth (9) knife, the eleventh of the small hexagonal unit 70, the six equals collapsed, with her 彡 部 74 74 74 74 74 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图 图The structural members of the same thickness and the shape of the rim of the unit μ have a small hexagonal figure. == The front faces of 80, 81, 82, and 83. The enemy's mouth and shells are m, and the angles are 8 inches. "Star" means a shape in which one small hexagonal unit 7〇/中70 is joined, and three small hexagonal elements are joined in a radial shape, and the center is separated by a contour. Similar to six (four). "Comparative ^ # = The unit is the recess 8 formed by the gallery and connects to the outermost line" =; ^ The composite truss unit 2 of the wheel of the truss unit 8 。. , 3. And two, the pure broken line > when the same as the foregoing embodiment, the hexagon is also the same as the hexagonal phase::: 3 = shape: the hexagon is the same. The composite is similar to the hexagonal unit 8 二 two sides and three long sides. Each side is a joint surface 4. Miscellaneous and ^"The three small hexagonal units 70 of the rim are similar to the hexagonal guides': # should be similar to the short side of the hexagonal outer surface. It is a non-joining surface. The side is a recess 8 to form a notch. The composite-like hexagonal unit δ1, 82, 83 will be composited like a hexagonal unit 8 2008 21 200846526 4 and one, two, or three of the tliit-shaped units 7G The member 75 has six sub-units H 82 and 83 respectively joined by a further II ΐη' with its joint surface intersecting the side. The side members of the β-section are q, the corners are open/early and 90 are the faces. For example, the 10th piece Formed by 91. The outer peripheral surface 9 of the large hexagonal unit 9 is joined by an angled single = 8 STZ element 9 _. The portion is formed with an opening portion w. Each of the non-joining surfaces 5 of the 83 is formed inside the large hexagonal unit 9 The towel φ Γ 构造 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 In the area of the 84 parts, the position above the smaller (4) smaller position is the depletion department 76, which should be under the circumstance. In each of the embodiments, the opposite side of the hexagonal lattice = is set to a virtual bee shape in the direction of the rotation, but the other implementation is erected in a vertical direction (also at the position of the clip) to form a virtual honeycomb shape. The honeycomb structure is constructed. >& 12th and 13th, the embodiment of the joint portion of the frame unit and the line member of the frame unit is described. The joining method is not particularly limited. Further, various joining methods can be used in combination with the linear configuration. In the second and third figures, the same symbols or the like are attached to the same elements as in the second drawing. 200846526 • Fig. 12 (8) to (6) are examples of the composite_unit 2〇 shown in the second _. In the present embodiment, the linear member is formed into a groove-shaped steel; ^2 (8) is the first 2 _ The composite 姊 unit 2G part of the oblique view 2 figure = the target is the 12th) (the figure of the section, the connection of the two repeater units 2q =) Brother 12 (c) is the 12th Figure (a) is an enlarged view of the Y section. 2 Η ^ 12 Figure (8) shows the short side of the composite street frame unit 20 2 is formed by sheet steel plates. Shop to the plate 2, provided consistent with

As shown in Fig. 12 (9), the outer circumference of the two composite _ unit 2 = == the red joint plate 26 of the steel material, and as shown in Fig. 12 (6), the steel material system is used to fix the two steel materials. Engage with 28 (bolts, nuts, etc.). Thereby, the steel material 21 has the same shape as the bismuth steel. In spite of the fact that the steel 21 and the steel 22 are in contact with each other, and the parts of the same 21, ^ = are in contact with each other, in principle, it is preferable to use a factory joint. However, when ^ can be welded for the field. In addition, if necessary, it is also possible to implement two steels = = plate steel 2 and joint plate 26. Weimuzhi = ^ (steel m, 11 Β, 21, 22' flat steel 2, joint plate 26) is also the same ^ 施 例 Example 13 (8) ~ (6) is shown in Figure 2 (b) composite street unit 2 〇第^^. In the present embodiment, the linear member is such that the shape of the closing surface is (4). ^ Figure (8) is the second _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Fig. 13 (6) is an enlarged view of the τ section of Fig. 13 (8). As shown in Fig. 13 (8), the outer peripheral surface of the composite truss unit 2 is the base of the flat surface. The plane formed by Lai 2丨 flat steel 2 will be swelled outside the perimeter. In the part of the bulge, the gorge is used As shown in Fig. 13 (9), the outer peripheral surfaces of the two composite street frame units 2 are made of steel plate, and the yoke is 27 (bolt and screw scale) into the second solid 23. As shown in Fig. 13 (b) and (6), the steel material 21 is such that one side surface of the two steel materials 11A and 11B abuts each other and is joined by the fixture 28. The joining can be carried out in the manner shown below. First, the end of the bolt 28b of the fixture 28 is spliced to (the symbol is shifted to the side of the steel portion 11A of the dazzle portion milk side). The bolts 28b are provided on the opposite sides of the steel sheet j of the other side. The hole 28c is penetrated. These operations can be used to make the bolt 28b penetrate the hole 28c of the strip 11B and make it into a hole. The embodiment using the angled steel is shown in Fig. 13 and the grooved steel is used. The φ of the 12 graph is larger than its rigidity and strength. Therefore, it is suitable for the 13-graph method in the high-rise and super-high-rise. a [Simplified description]

Ll=) is a bee-like structure of the present invention. Fig. (Fig. 8); Fig. 8(6) is a diagram showing the components of the honeycomb structure of Fig. 1 (8). The honeycomb structure and the virtual honeycomb of Fig. 1 (8) (8) A front view of a honeycomb structure/injury according to another embodiment of the honeycomb structure of the present invention. Fig. 4(b) is a side view of Fig. 4 (8). Fig. 4 is a front view of the honeycomb structure of the honeycomb structure of the present invention. Fig. 6(b) is a side view of Fig. 6 (8). Figure 篦 二 二 二 (C) is used to form the components of the honeycomb structure of Figure 6 (8). (8) The honeycomb structure of the honeycomb structure of the present invention is similar Fig. 8 (9) is a side view of Fig. 8 (8). The first part is a front view of the component which constitutes the honeycomb structure of the eighth item (8). The other part is the other implementation of the honeycomb structure of the fourth (4) A schematic front view of the honeycomb structure of the form. Fig. 1 (8) ~ (9) are used to form the bee of the first figure 24 200846526 Fig. 12 (8) to (6) are examples of the joint portion of the composite truss unit shown in Fig. 2 (9). Fig. 12 (a) is a composite shown in Fig. 2 (b) Part 桁 of the truss unit 2钭# R. flute 12 _ 嫩 “ " _ X 敝 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , Figure 13 (8) ~ (6) is the second part of the composite _ unit shown in the second _ 2 lion reading and reading element 2G oblique view: the first ^ ^ phase Λ 弟 13 13 (8) s gang's ®, Department The two composite contact units 20 are connected to each other by the τ section of Fig. 13 (8).

[Description of main component symbols] 1 '2'3 outer peripheral surface 2a hole 4 outer peripheral surface (joining surface) 5 outer peripheral surface (non-joining surface) 6 outer peripheral surface 8 concave portion 9 outer peripheral surface 10 sub-truss unit 11, 21, 22 side member ( Steel) 11 eight steel 11B steel 12 long side members 20, 30 composite truss unit 23 center 40 truss unit 24'34, 44, 74 opening 25, 35, 45, 75 plate member 26 joint plate 25 200846526 27, 28 fixture 28a welded portion 28b bolt 28c penetrated hole 50 triple-shaped unit 51 foot member 53 center 60 hexagonal unit 70 small hexagonal unit 1074 opening portion 75 plate member 76 depleted portions 80, 81, 82, 83, 84 composite like hexagon Unit 90 Large hexagonal unit 91 Side members 101, 102, 103, 104, 105 Honeycomb building structure w Openings h, h1, h2 Hexagonal lattice Η, Ή 1, H2 virtual honeycomb shape 26

Claims (1)

200846526 X. Patent application scope: 1. A bee edge construction (4), whose frame material is joined into a building structure, which is characterized by: a bee spring complex 2 unit, which is one of the frame units, and contains a one-step arrangement member for forming a hexagonal lattice of a virtual honeycomb frame, and having a six-shaped wheel-shaped braid; a line-shaped joint portion of the six-part composite truss unit The outer surface of the corner is separated by the outer surface as the joint surface 'hybrid _ imaginary scale nested six (four) grid and intersects the side to join the adjacent two of the composite truss units to each other, and the first The opening portion is a hexagonal shape surrounded by six of the composite units. 2_For example, in the case of the bee-recorded building structure in the first item, the composite street 竿= is formed by joining the 3__ units to form a six-fourth outline shape. The sub-truss unit is surrounded by three side members. The second opening of the triangle is π, and has an angular shape of an angle. , 3·^ Applying for the supplementary description of the first description of the bee-recording structure, shooting the composite street, the three-piece structure extending from the center, in the direction of 3, and each of the three-membered members The three side members of the front end form a hexagonal shape of a turret, and the second opening of the triangle surrounded by the three-member and one of the side members is injured. A honeycomb structure in which the second or third tear is described in the full-time enclosure, which is embedded in one or a plurality of the plate members of the second opening. /, 5, scale nest-like structure, which is a honeycomb-like structure of a nest-shaped nest of Wei, which has the following features: The truss unit is one of the frame units, and the interiors are arranged in parallel with each other. The virtual honeycomb shape of the two layers of the same shape is arranged to form one vertex of the hexagonal lattice of the virtual honeycomb shape, and has three members and has a hexagonal contour shape; 27 200846526 The younger part of the section is the outer surface of the hexagonal shape corresponding to the street frame unit, and the outer surface of the hexagonal frame is the side of the hexagonal lattice of the first virtual honeycomb shape. The square wire joints of the cranes are combined with each other; the other ones of the two units are arranged in such a manner that one of the second virtual honeycomb-shaped (four) grids is arranged, and a leg member extending in the direction of 3; a portion of the leg member of the triad unit as a joint surface, the face being located on the side of the hexagonal lattice of the second virtual honeycomb shape and having a side Father fork way to join Two adjacent three-shaped units are adjacent to each other; the third joint portion is configured to join the second honeycomb structure composed of the plurality of joined frame units and the plurality of joined three-shaped units; and 6. The first opening is a hexagonal shape surrounded by six of the frame units. The body is a honeycomb structure in which a plurality of frame units are joined to each other, and is characterized by: a street frame unit In the dummy unit, the ridge portion includes one of the virtual honeycomb shapes of the two layers of the same shape that are erected in parallel with each other, and is configured to form one vertex of the hexagonal lattice of the virtual honeycomb shape, and has three descriptions. a member, and an angular shape of the shape; 八', the first joint portion' is a joint surface with a peripheral surface corresponding to the side of the six-touch of the truss material, and the joint surface is located at the sixth virtual honeycomb shape On the side of the angular lattice, the square wire intersecting the edge joins the two miscellaneous units of each other; the six-shaped unit 'is the other single rod of the frame, to overlap with the second virtual outer honeycomb shape Hexagon And having six side members; the second joint portion ′ is a joint surface of the side members of the hexagonal unit, and the joint surface is overlapped with the hexagonal lattice of the second virtual honeycomb shape The two sides of the hexagonal unit are joined to each other by the side of the method; 28 28,465,526, the third joint portion is used to form a plurality of the six (four) units formed by the plurality of joined street frame units. Lai Chengzhi's second honeycomb structure is joined to each other; and 7. 8. 9. The first opening portion is a hexagonal shape surrounded by six mainframe units. The honeycomb structure according to claim 5, wherein the honeycomb structure is inserted into one or more of the plate members of the openings of the three side members 2 of the frame unit. - The second generation of the honeycomb structure as described in the fifth or sixth aspect of the patent, which replaces the element of the honeycomb structure with a honeycomb shape of a six-shaped shape. The other frame unit is characterized in that: the other frame unit is heterozygous _ unit, and the hexagonal wheel porch is formed by the collaterals of the collaterals, and the hexagonal frame is surrounded by three _ pieces. The second opening has a pentagon shape. The honeycomb structure according to the fifth or sixth aspect of the invention, wherein the unit (4) of the first honeycomb structure is replaced with another frame unit having the same hexagonal shape. Its characteristics are: The other frame unit is a purifying frame unit, and a three-membered member extending from the center of the napkin in three directions and three side members connecting the front ends of the three-shaped member to form a hexagonal contour shape The third opening of the triangle surrounded by the triple-shaped member and the one-edge member. 10. A honeycomb structure, which is a honeycomb structure in which a plurality of frame I elements are joined into a honeycomb shape, and is characterized in that it has an octagonal unit similar to one of the frame units, and is internally Having a apex of a hexagonal lattice for constituting a pseudo-honey-like shape, comprising four small hexagonal units joined to each other and having a hexagonal contour shape; Corresponding to the small hexagonal pair 29 located in the contour of the composite-like hexagonal unit, 200846526, the peripheral surface of the spare side is used as a joint surface, and the joint surface is located at the intersection of the virtual honeycomb-shaped sides to join the adjacent two nests 2 ::兀' is one of the other ones of the box, surrounded by six composite six-touch units embedded in the virtual bee that are arranged in the virtual bee: A h is similar to a hexagonal unit And respectively configured to join the six side members; and ^ 11. The J system is surrounded by six side members of the rhyme 2 hexagonal unit. 2. The honeycomb structure as described in item 1 of the first aspect, wherein the =f is similar to the hexagonal unit 1 '2, or 3 of the small hexagonal units = the plate member having the same contour shape. 12, ί 申请 申请 申请 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂 蜂The honeycomb structure according to Item 4, 7, or 11, wherein the lower portion of the honeycomb structure is disposed to be denser than the upper portion.卞 14. The honeycomb-shaped structure and the yam-made body described in the above-mentioned item 1, 5, 6, or 10, and (4) the linear member-constituting steel material constituting the hetero unit. 30