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TW200830539A - Memory device and method of operating and fabricating the same - Google Patents

Memory device and method of operating and fabricating the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200830539A
TW200830539A TW096141037A TW96141037A TW200830539A TW 200830539 A TW200830539 A TW 200830539A TW 096141037 A TW096141037 A TW 096141037A TW 96141037 A TW96141037 A TW 96141037A TW 200830539 A TW200830539 A TW 200830539A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
memory
selection
transistors
gate electrode
pattern
Prior art date
Application number
TW096141037A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Chang-Hyun Lee
Byeong-In Choe
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/898,252 external-priority patent/US7697344B2/en
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of TW200830539A publication Critical patent/TW200830539A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B43/00EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators
    • H10B43/30EEPROM devices comprising charge-trapping gate insulators characterised by the memory core region
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11CSTATIC STORES
    • G11C16/00Erasable programmable read-only memories
    • G11C16/02Erasable programmable read-only memories electrically programmable
    • G11C16/06Auxiliary circuits, e.g. for writing into memory
    • G11C16/10Programming or data input circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10BELECTRONIC MEMORY DEVICES
    • H10B41/00Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates
    • H10B41/30Electrically erasable-and-programmable ROM [EEPROM] devices comprising floating gates characterised by the memory core region
    • H10D64/01334
    • H10W10/014
    • H10W10/17
    • H10W20/031
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic

Landscapes

  • Non-Volatile Memory (AREA)
  • Semiconductor Memories (AREA)

Abstract

A memory transistor including a substrate, a tunnel insulating pattern on the substrate, a charge storage pattern on the tunnel insulating pattern, a blocking insulating pattern on the charge storage pattern, and a gate electrode on the blocking insulating pattern, the blocking insulating pattern surrounding the gate electrode and methods of operating and fabricating the same. A nonvolatile memory may further include a plurality of memory transistors in series and a plurality of auxiliary structures between each of the plurality of unit transistors in series. Each of the plurality of auxiliary structures may be a dummy mask pattern or an assistant gate structure.

Description

200830539 2611 Opif 九、發明說明: 本案根據美國專利法條文35U 利申請案(案號為⑽06_0=8 t ^主張^國專 月3曰)及韓國專利申請宰(宰二:晴曰鑛^ 日為2007年2月13日-二虎為】〇-2〇〇7-〇01顿9,申锖 ^ ^ ^ 、良元權,茲將所有該兩個韓國專200830539 2611 Opif IX. Invention Description: This case is based on the 35U application of the US Patent Law (the case number is (10)06_0=8 t ^, claiming that the country is 3 months old) and the Korean patent application is slaughtering (Zai 2: Qingyi Mine) February 13th, 2007 - Two tigers are 〇-2〇〇7-〇01ton 9, Shen 锖 ^ ^ ^, Liang Yuanquan, all of these two Korean specialties

不⑴月案之内容加人本案中,而不再冗述。 IThe content of the (1) month case is added to the case and is not redundant. I

[發明所屬之技術領域】[Technical field to which the invention pertains]

=例是有關於料裝置,例如—種非揮發性並可雷 性半導體記憶體裳置及其操作和製造方法,例如快 閃3匕丨/¾體。 ί先前技術】 非揮發性記憶體甚至可以在斷電時保持儲存在其記憶 胞内的汛息。貫例包括光罩式R〇M、EpR〇M以及 EEPROM。 非揮發性記憶體廣泛用於各種電子産品,例如個人電 腦(personal computer)、個人數位助理(pers〇nai digitd assistant,PDA)、蜂巢式行動電話(cejQuiar沖〇116)、數位照 相核(digital sdll camera)、數位攝影機(digital video camera)、視頻遊戲機(video game player)、記憶卡(memory card)以及其他電子裝置。 記憶卡類型可以包括多媒體卡(MMC)、安全數位 (secure digital,SD)卡、CF 卡(compact flash card)、記憶條 (memory stick)、SM 記憶卡(smart media card)以及 xD 記憶 卡(extreme digital(xD)picture card)。 5 200830539 26110pif 在非揮發性記憶體裝置中,快閃記憶體被廣泛使用。 快閃記憶體基於胞(cel丨)和位元線的連接結構可以分為 Not-OR(NOR)型以及Not-AND(NAND)型。由於讀取速度 較快而寫入操作較慢,NOR型快閃記憶體可用來作為代碼 記憶體。由於寫入速度較快並且每單位面積的價格較低, NAND型快閃記憶體可用於作為大容量儲存裝置。= Examples are related to material devices, such as non-volatile and lightning-sensitive semiconductor memory devices, and their operation and manufacturing methods, such as flash 3 匕丨 / 3⁄4 body.先前Previous technology] Non-volatile memory can even keep the suffocation stored in its memory during power failure. Examples include masked R〇M, EpR〇M, and EEPROM. Non-volatile memory is widely used in various electronic products, such as personal computers, persinai digitd assistants (PDAs), cellular mobile phones (cejQuiar rushing 116), digital sdlls (digital sdll) Camera), digital video camera, video game player, memory card, and other electronic devices. The memory card type may include a multimedia card (MMC), a secure digital (SD) card, a compact flash card, a memory stick, a SM smart card, and an xD memory card (extreme). Digital(xD)picture card). 5 200830539 26110pif Flash memory is widely used in non-volatile memory devices. The connection structure of the flash memory based on the cell (cel丨) and the bit line can be classified into a Not-OR (NOR) type and a Not-AND (NAND) type. Since the read speed is faster and the write operation is slower, the NOR type flash memory can be used as the code memory. Since the writing speed is fast and the price per unit area is low, the NAND type flash memory can be used as a large-capacity storage device.

NOR型快閃記憶體可用於pc、選路器(router)或集線 益(hub)的BIOS/網路中或者用於電訊轉接開關中。型 快閃記憶體還可以用於儲存蜂巢式行動電話、個人數位助 理(PDA)、POS或者PCA的代碼或資料。 K4ND型㈣記憶财用於行動電腦、數位照相機、 數位攝影機、接近CD品質的聲音記錄器、加固可靠型 (rugged and reliable)儲存器,例如固態硬碟(s〇lid_state 由 的記憶卡中。 NOR型,_記憶體的程式化方法是熱載子注入加t earner mJecti〇n),而NAND型快閃記憶體的程式化方法早 Fowler-Nordheim(FN)穿隨。 & 消費性電子產品的進步產生了對高密度記置 對製造滿足這種需求㈣置的努力通 =極結獅財並降低或最小化彳目_極結構之間 ,著電㈣通道長度的降低,祕和祕對通道區域 内的琶場和電勢的影響增加。這種情況被稱為短通道效應 (short channel effect)。 # 6 200830539 26110pif 其他相關問通包括缺陷輔助漏電流(trap_assisted leakage ecurrent)。如圖3 7,在習知的電荷擷取式(charge tmp) 記憶體裝置Π中,其包括基板12、隨道絕緣圖案i4、電 荷儲存圖案16、阻擔絕緣圖案18以及導電圖案2〇,例如, 由於阻擋絕緣層中的一個或多個缺陷D,電子e-從電荷儲 存圖案16經阻播絕緣圖案18漏到導電圖案20。NOR flash memory can be used in the BIOS/network of a pc, router or hub, or in a telecommunications switch. Flash memory can also be used to store code or data for cellular mobile phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), POS or PCA. K4ND type (4) Memory is used in mobile computers, digital cameras, digital cameras, CD-quality sound recorders, rugged and reliable storage, such as solid-state hard drives (s〇lid_state by memory card. NOR Type, the stylized method of memory is hot carrier injection plus t earner mJecti〇n), and the stylized method of NAND flash memory is worn by Fowler-Nordheim (FN). & Advances in consumer electronics have produced a high-density record for manufacturing to meet this demand (four) set of efforts to pass the lions and reduce or minimize the attention between the pole structure, the power (four) channel length The effects of reduction, secret and secret on the open field and potential in the channel area increase. This situation is called the short channel effect. # 6 200830539 26110pif Other related questions include trap_assisted leakage ecurrent. As shown in FIG. 3, in a conventional charge tmp memory device, the substrate 12 includes an insulating pattern i4, a charge storage pattern 16, a resistive insulating pattern 18, and a conductive pattern 2〇. For example, electrons e- leak from the charge storage pattern 16 through the blocking insulating pattern 18 to the conductive pattern 20 due to blocking one or more defects D in the insulating layer.

習知技術出版物已經研究了非重疊MOSFET的特 徵,並報導了藉由使用短非重疊距離(例如,小於10nm) 抑制效能退化。這些結果表明了非重疊結構是實際適用的。 現在參照圖38所示的2006年11月20日遞交的美國 申請第11/643,022中的習知裝置,其全部内容併入本案供 參照,記憶體包括基板10(10p)、通道區域4〇cC、邊際電 場90、反轉層410,.以及位於源極/;;反極區430的反轉層。 如圖所示,5V的導通電壓(pass voltage)施加到記憶體電晶 體ΜΤ^和ΜΤη+ι,而選擇電壓Vsel施加於記憶體電晶體 ΜΤΩ。由胞閘極電勢(cell gate potential)產生的邊際電場9〇 引起源極/汲極反轉,這使得通道區域能夠導通電荷。 「Vr_pass」標示導通電壓。「饥^、「乳〜及厂心 標示字元線。 現在參照圖3 9所干的盖ρη宙 %僮的夭國寻利第7,081,651號的習知 I直,圖案化閘極導蕾闰安〜& / 吨腿)「a」中的第形成與胞陣列區㈣ 並至少在外®電_「t 交叉的多辦元線140, b」内的弟二主動區203上形成闡雷 極240。元件符號1〇 上办成閘宅 1 108及2Q2分別標示裝置隔離層 7 200830539 26110pif (device isolation layer)、疊層絕緣層(stack insulation layer)、閘極絕緣層。 a姓刻閘逐導電圖案的同時’籍由電漿過度钱刻(〇^沉 etch)或攻擊暴露處於該多個字元線140之間的第三絕緣圖 案1〇6。因而,在字元線14〇的邊緣附近的第三絕緣圖案 1〇6内產生缺陷後點(defect site)。後續,會經由缺陷位點Conventional technical publications have investigated the characteristics of non-overlapping MOSFETs and reported suppressing performance degradation by using short non-overlapping distances (e.g., less than 10 nm). These results indicate that non-overlapping structures are actually applicable. Reference is now made to the prior art device of the U.S. Application Serial No. 11/643,022, filed on November 20, 2006, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety in its entirety in its entirety in the the the the the the the The marginal electric field 90, the inversion layer 410, and the inversion layer located at the source/;; reverse polarity region 430. As shown, a 5 V pass voltage is applied to the memory transistors ΜΤ^ and ΜΤη+, and a selection voltage Vsel is applied to the memory transistor ΜΤΩ. The marginal electric field 9 产生 generated by the cell gate potential causes the source/drain to reverse, which enables the channel region to conduct charge. "Vr_pass" indicates the turn-on voltage. "Hungry ^, "Milk ~ and the heart of the factory mark the word line. Now refer to Figure 3 9 to dry the cover ρη宙%Child's 夭国寻利第7,081,651 of the conventional I straight, patterned gate guide bud闰安~& / ton leg) The first formation in the "a" and the cell array area (4) and at least in the external _ _ "t intersecting multi-element line 140, b" on the second active area 203 Extreme 240. The component symbol 1〇 is set up as a gate. 1 108 and 2Q2 respectively indicate the device isolation layer. 7 200830539 26110pif (device isolation layer), stack insulation layer, gate insulation layer. The a surname is gated by the conductive pattern while the third insulation pattern between the plurality of word lines 140 is exposed by the plasma excessively etched or attacked. Thus, a defect defect site is generated in the third insulating pattern 1?6 near the edge of the word line 14?. Follow-up, through the defect site

而出現啡至醉穿隨(trap-to-trap tunneling)。儲存於後形成的 電何儲存圖案内的電荷隨後放電到閘電極,對裝置操作產 生不希望的影響。 田現在參照圖40所示的美國專利第6,6745122號中的裝 1/午導體積體電路裝置包括非揮發性記憶胞,各記憶胞 一記憶體電晶體TMC以及二開關電晶體Tsw 5其中記 ,,電晶體TMC包括連接至字元線5的記憶體閘電接7。 開關電晶體Tsw分別包括開關閘電極6-1和6-2,藉由向開 關閘電極6-1和6_2施加電壓在開關閘電極6-1和下方 =j的反轉層2(M和20-2,反轉層20-1和20_2作為驴情、 體電晶體Tmc的源極或汲極。元件符號i及2分別 板及閘極絕緣膜。 【發明内容】 …以貫施例可改進或最大化裝置效能。實施例可以克服短 礎現=應(short channel effect)和/或缺陷輔助漏電流。 貫施例是有關於一種記憶體電晶體,其包括基柄· ^基板上的隧道絕緣圖案;位於隧道絕緣圖案上的電莅 知圖案;位於電荷儲存圖案上的阻擋絕緣圖案;以及位於 8 200830539 26110pif 阻擋上的閘電極,該阻擒絕緣圖案包圍間電極。 在貫施例中,非揮發性記憶體可更包括串聯 憶體電晶體以及位於各該串聯的多個記憶體電晶; (memory transistor)之間的多個附屬結構。 mask= 暑沾多細物叫錢罩恤, ❿ 在實施例中,各虛遮罩圖案可以是絕緣體。 例巾,非揮發性記賴可更包括位於該多個吃 憶體電晶體各端的電㈣,以及位於各選擇雷 =個記憶體電晶體之間的間隔壁,該選擇電晶體包二 =緣_以及選擇閘電極,該阻擋絕緣_包圍選擇 电々生° 1 ^ 在實施例中,該基板可更包括間隔壁下方的摻雜區。 ,貫齡η,非揮發性記憶體可更包純於該多 晶體各端的虛選擇電晶體(d咖y s細tranistor), f擇電晶體包括阻擋絕緣_以及虛選擇閘電極,該阻 =緣圖純®虛選糾f極;位於該虛選擇電晶體 的選擇電晶體’該選擇電晶體包括阻擋絕緣圖案以及選挥 閘電極,雜擋絕緣職包目選觸電極;位於各虛選^ 電晶體和該多個記憶體電晶體之間的第―間隔壁;以及^ 於各虛,擇電晶體和各選擇電晶體之_第二間隔壁。 在只施例中。亥基板更包括位於第一和第二間隔壁 方的摻雜區。 卜 在實施例中’各該多個附屬結構可以是輔助間極結構。 200830539 26U0pif Ιΐ::各輔助間極結構可以是導體。 以及輔^電極。’各輔助開極結構可以包括阻擋絕緣圖案 位電13中、i非揮發性記憶體可更包括位於該多個單 圖案間擇電晶體’該選擇電晶體包括阻擋絕緣 及位於各選擇:二该阻擒絕緣圖案包圍選擇鬧電極;以 在,:Γ 該多個單位電晶體之間的間隔壁。 在基板可更包括位㈣隔釘方的摻雜區。 個單位電晶體的各端的虛μ二位於該夕 括阻擋絕緣圖案^虛選二該虛選擇電晶體包 虛選擇閘電極;位於虛選择务嫂阻撞絕緣圖案包圍 廷俘電晶體包括阻擋絕緣圖安”,的忐伴冤晶體,該 緣圖案包圍選擇閘電極;電極,該ρ且擋絕 位電晶體之間的第一間隔辟.、口、虛廷侔電晶體和該多個單 各選擇電晶體之間的第二及位於各虛選擇電晶體和 在實施例中,基板可更白 方的摻雜區。 祜位於第一和第二間隔壁下 在貫施例中,一種堆疊式 多個垂直堆疊的圮_體以异揮發性記憶體結構可包括 體之間的絶=及饭於各該多個垂直堆4的記憶 在實施例中,一種系统 — ^統外部發送資料的介面;“二^貧,並向該 用戶輸出輪由資料的&quot;。复逆 次褊入賁料並向 I’控制該系統的操作的控制 200830539 26110pif 裔’儲仔由控制器執行的指令的非揮發性記憶體;以及用 於使資料在介面、I/O裳置、控制器以及非揮發性記憶體 之間傳輸的匯流排。 丄貫施例有關於一種非揮發性記憶體,包括至少一記憶 胞結構以及至少一輔助閘極胞結構,其中當該至少一記憶 胞、、Ό構處於^式化狀態(pr〇grammec| siate)時,該至少一辅 助閘極胞結構處於程式化狀態。 、在貫施例中,在程式化和讀取操作過程中,該至少一 補助閘極胞結構被正電壓偏壓。 在貫施例中,在程式化狀態以及讀取狀態過程中,該 丄亡=輞助閘極胞結構被.一電壓偏壓,該輔助閘極胞結構 t二壓電壓大於攻等於至少一記憶胞結構的偏壓電壓,或 者該至少一輔助閘極胞結構為浮置。 〜 實施例是有關於程式化非揮發性記憶體的方法,白括 ,式化至卜記憶胞結構以及至少—輔助閘極胞結構二使 亥至少—記憶胞結構和該至少—輔助閘極胞結構同時處 於程式化狀態。 、 實施例是有關於製造單位電晶體的方法,包括提供美 ^在基板.上形細道,絕_案;在隧道絕緣圖案上形^ :何健存圖案,仕電荷儲存圖案上形成阻擔絕緣圖案;以 =在阻擋絕緣岐上形成閘電極,使得㈣絕緣圖 閘電極。 w B 曰曰 在貝施例中,减方法可更包括形成串聯的多個單位電 ,以及在各串聯的多個單位電晶體之間形成多個附屬 200830539 26110pif 結構。 在實施例中,各該多個附屬結構中可以是虛遮罩圖案。 在實施例中,各虛遮罩圖案可包括下遮罩圖案以及上 遮罩圖案。 在實施例中,各虛遮罩圖案可以是絕緣體。 在實施例中,該方法可更包括在該多個單位電晶體的 各端形成選擇電晶體,其包括形成阻擋絕緣圖案和選擇閘 電極5使得阻#絕緣圖案包圍選擇閘電極;以及在各選擇 電晶體和該多個單位電晶體之間形成間隔壁。 在實施例中,該方法可更包括在該多個單位電晶體的 各端形成虛選擇電晶體,其包括形成阻擋絕緣圖案和虛選 擇閘電極使得阻擋絕緣圖案包圍虛選擇閘電極;在虛選擇 電晶體的各端形成選擇電晶體,其包括形成阻擋絕緣圖案 和選擇開電極,使得阻擋絕緣圖案包圍選擇閘電極;在各 虛選擇電晶體以及該多個單位電晶體之間形成第一間隔 壁;.以在各虛選擇電晶體和各選擇電晶體之間形成第二間 隔壁。 在實施例中,各該多個附屬結構可以是輔助閘極結構。 在實施例中,各輔助閘極結構可以是導體。 在實施例中,各輔助閘極結構可包括阻擋絕緣圖案以 及輔助閘電極。 在實施例中,該方法可更包括在該多個單位電晶體各 端形成選擇電晶體,其包括形成阻擋絕緣圖案和選擇閘電 極,使得阻擋絕緣圖案包圍選擇閘電極;以及在各選擇電 12 200830539 26U0pif 晶體和個單位電晶體之間形成間隔壁。 :端形成靖電晶:法: 案和選擇閘電極,ώ /成阻叔、吧緣圖 極;在各麵電 間隔卷· 只*々点 。日日版之間形成乐一 第二_壁虛_電晶體和各選擇電晶體之間形成 區和汲.極區::及;t:晶軸位於基板内的源極 結構。 、’原梭汲禋區上的多個輔劭閘極 點,實施例的上述内容、其他特徵及優 k貝她例更加清楚易懂。 【實施方式】 或功細的實施例。然而’特定的結構性和/ 能舜^ΓΓ^是爲I描述實施例。然而’申請專利範圍 例。°夕’、他形式實施並且不應解釋為僅侷限於本實施 C:,當—部件被稱為「位於,「連接於」或 被稱為「奸位存在中間部件。相反,當一部件 文;」 直接連接於」威「直接编接於」 13 200830539 26110pif 另一部件上時,不存在中間部件。如本申 要理解,儘管使用術語「第一」、「第二头「〜_ 描述不同的元件、部件、區、層和/或部*,—」二,,」 :件、區、層和/或部分不應被這些術語所限制^ 分-個元件、部件、區、層和/或部分與另一元^ ,二區、層和/或部分。因而,在不脫離實施例的 情況下z以將下文討論的第4件、部件、區、層和/或部 分%為第二元件、部件、區、層和/或部分。 〜 空間相對術語,例如「下方」、「下面 、「^ r y ^ 叫」、 卜」、 W上=」、「上」以及類似術語在本申請中使用是爲了便 =描述附_示的__件Μ,與另_部件或特徵相^ 的特徵關係。要理解5除了附圖中所描述的方位,該空^ 相對術語意圖包括該裝置在使用或操作時的不同方位。 元 本申請所使用的術語僅是爲了描述特定實施例並不意 圖作爲本發明的限制。如本申請所使用的單數形式「一」 々為」思圖巴括複數個形式5除非上下文中以其他方式 清楚表明。更要理解術語「包栝」和/或「包含」在本申請 中使用時表示存在所提到的特徵、整體、步驟、操作… 件和/或部件,但不排除存在或增加一個或多個其他特徵 整體、步驟、操作、元件和/或部件。 除非以其他方式定義,本申請所使用的所有術語(包括 技術和/或科學術語)的含義與實施例所屬領域的熟知此項 14 200830539 2611〇pif 技&amp;者所通常理解的相同。 語(例如通用字业中定M ,=文理% ’令申明所使用的術 =背景下的含義相同並且不應以理想化 的形式進行解釋,除非本中請中明確這樣定義。式And there is a trap-to-trap tunneling. The charge stored in the post-formed electrical storage pattern is then discharged to the gate electrode, which has an undesirable effect on device operation. Referring now to FIG. 40, the 1/day lead volume circuit device of the U.S. Patent No. 6,674,122 includes a non-volatile memory cell, each memory cell-memory transistor TMC, and a two-switch transistor Tsw 5 Note that the transistor TMC includes a memory gate electrical connection 7 connected to the word line 5. The switching transistor Tsw includes switching gate electrodes 6-1 and 6-2, respectively, by applying a voltage to the switching gate electrodes 6-1 and 6_2 at the switching gate electrode 6-1 and the inversion layer 2 of the lower = j (M and 20) -2, the inversion layers 20-1 and 20_2 are used as the source or the drain of the bulk transistor Tmc. The component symbols i and 2 are respectively the plate and the gate insulating film. [Summary of the Invention] Or maximizing device performance. Embodiments can overcome short channel effects and/or defect-assisted leakage currents. Embodiments are related to a memory transistor that includes a vial on a substrate. An insulating pattern; an electrically visible pattern on the tunnel insulating pattern; a blocking insulating pattern on the charge storage pattern; and a gate electrode on the barrier of 8200830539 26110pif, the barrier insulating pattern surrounding the inter-electrode. The non-volatile memory may further comprise a series of meristor transistors and a plurality of subsidiary structures located between the plurality of memory cells in the series; mask= ❿ In an embodiment, each virtual mask pattern may be The non-volatile memory may further include electric (four) located at each end of the plurality of memory cells, and a partition wall between each selected lightning cell, the selection transistor package In the embodiment, the substrate may further comprise a doped region under the partition wall. The age η, non-volatile memory may be selected as the gate electrode. Further, a virtual selection transistor (d coffee ys fine tranistor) which is pure at each end of the polycrystal, the f-selective transistor includes a blocking insulating _ and a dummy selection gate electrode, and the resistance = edge image pure о virtual selection f f pole; Selecting a transistor for the virtual selection transistor: the selection transistor includes a barrier insulating pattern and a gate electrode, and the impurity insulation capping electrode is disposed between each of the dummy transistors and the plurality of memory transistors a first partition wall; and a second partition wall of each of the dummy, the electrified crystal and each of the selected transistors. In the embodiment only, the ground substrate further includes doped regions on the first and second partition walls In the embodiment, each of the plurality of subsidiary structures may be Auxiliary interpole structure. 200830539 26U0pif Ιΐ:: Each auxiliary interpole structure can be a conductor and a secondary electrode. 'Each auxiliary opening structure can include blocking insulating pattern bit 13 , i non-volatile memory can be included The plurality of single-pattern inter-selective transistors' includes a barrier insulating layer and is disposed at each of: two of the barrier insulating patterns surround the selected dummy electrode; and: Γ a partition wall between the plurality of unit transistors. The substrate may further comprise a doping region of a bit (4) spacer. The dummy μ of each end of the unit transistor is located in the occlusion blocking insulating pattern, and the virtual selection gate electrode is selected by the virtual selection transistor; The 嫂 嫂 绝缘 绝缘 绝缘 绝缘 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷 廷And a second and between the plurality of single selected transistors and a doped region located in each of the dummy select transistors and in the embodiment, the substrate may be whiter. The crucible is located under the first and second partition walls. In a common embodiment, a stacked plurality of vertically stacked 圮_body-iso-volatile memory structures may include between the bodies and the plurality of verticals. The memory of the heap 4 is in the embodiment, a system that externally transmits the interface of the data; "two poor, and outputs to the user the data of the data". The complex reverses the data and controls the I' Control of the operation of the system 200830539 26110pif the non-volatile memory of the instructions executed by the controller; and for transferring data between interfaces, I/O skirts, controllers and non-volatile memory The embodiment is directed to a non-volatile memory comprising at least one memory cell structure and at least one auxiliary gate cell structure, wherein when the at least one memory cell and the structure are in a state of being pr〇 The grammec| siate), the at least one auxiliary gate cell structure is in a stylized state. In the embodiment, the at least one auxiliary gate cell structure is biased by a positive voltage during the stylization and reading operations. In the example, in the program During the state and the read state, the die = 辋 gate cell structure is biased by a voltage, the auxiliary gate cell structure t voltage is greater than a bias voltage equal to at least one memory cell structure, or At least one auxiliary gate cell structure is floating. ~ The embodiment is a method for stylizing non-volatile memory, which is singularized to the memory cell structure and at least - the auxiliary gate cell structure is at least The memory cell structure and the at least-assisted gate cell structure are simultaneously in a stylized state. The embodiment is a method for manufacturing a unit transistor, including providing a substrate on the substrate, a thin film, and a tunnel insulating pattern. The upper shape ^: He Jiancun pattern, the resistive insulation pattern is formed on the charge storage pattern; the gate electrode is formed on the barrier insulating layer to make the (four) insulating gate electrode. w B 曰曰 In the case of the shell, the subtraction method The method further includes forming a plurality of unit cells in series, and forming a plurality of subsidiary 200830539 26110pif structures between the plurality of unit transistors in series. In an embodiment, each of the plurality of subsidiary structures may be In the embodiment, each dummy mask pattern may include a lower mask pattern and an upper mask pattern. In an embodiment, each dummy mask pattern may be an insulator. In an embodiment, the method may be further Forming a selection transistor at each end of the plurality of unit transistors, including forming a barrier insulating pattern and selecting a gate electrode 5 such that a resist pattern surrounds the selection gate electrode; and selecting a transistor and the plurality of unit transistors in each of the plurality of unit transistors Forming a partition wall therebetween. In an embodiment, the method may further include forming a dummy selection transistor at each end of the plurality of unit transistors, including forming a barrier insulating pattern and a dummy selection gate electrode such that the barrier insulating pattern surrounds the dummy selection a gate electrode; forming a selection transistor at each end of the dummy selection transistor, comprising: forming a barrier insulating pattern and selecting an open electrode such that the blocking insulating pattern surrounds the selection gate electrode; and each of the dummy selection transistors and the plurality of unit transistors Forming a first partition wall therebetween; forming a second partition wall between each of the dummy selection transistors and each of the selection transistors. In an embodiment, each of the plurality of accessory structures may be an auxiliary gate structure. In an embodiment, each of the auxiliary gate structures may be a conductor. In an embodiment, each of the auxiliary gate structures may include a blocking insulating pattern and an auxiliary gate electrode. In an embodiment, the method may further include forming a selection transistor at each end of the plurality of unit transistors, including forming a barrier insulating pattern and selecting a gate electrode such that the blocking insulation pattern surrounds the selection gate electrode; and selecting the electricity 12 200830539 A partition wall is formed between the 26U0pif crystal and the unit cell. : The formation of Jingdian crystal: method: the case and the selection of the gate electrode, ώ / into the resistance of the uncle, the edge of the picture pole; on each side of the electrical interval volume only * 々 point. Between the Japanese and Japanese versions, a second _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ The above-mentioned contents, other features and examples of the examples in the original shuttle zone are more clear and easy to understand. [Embodiment] An embodiment of a fine function. However, the 'specific structural and/or functional' is an embodiment for I. However, the scope of application for patents. ° 夕 ', his form is implemented and should not be construed as being limited to this implementation C: when the component is called "located, "connected to" or called "the traitor exists in the middle part. On the contrary, when a part ;" Directly connected to "Wei" "directly linked to" 13 200830539 26110pif On the other part, there is no intermediate part. As understood in this application, although the terms "first" and "second" "~_ describe different elements, components, regions, layers, and/or parts*, -", two," are used: parts, regions, layers, and / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / / Thus, the fourth member, component, region, layer, and/or portion, discussed below, may be a second component, component, region, layer, and/or portion, without departing from the embodiments. ~ Spatial relative terms, such as "below", "below, "^ ry ^ call", Bu", W = "," "up" and similar terms are used in this application for the purpose of describing the attached __ Μ, the characteristic relationship with another _ component or feature. It is to be understood that the relative terms described in the figures are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to be limiting. The singular <RTI ID=0.0>"a" </ RTI> </ RTI> as used in this application is intended to mean a plurality of forms 5 unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context. It is to be understood that the terms "including" and "or" are used in the context of the application to indicate the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, and/or components, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more Other features as a whole, steps, operations, components and/or components. Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and/or scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art. The language (for example, M in the general-language industry, =% of the arts) makes the meaning of the technique used in the statement the same and should not be interpreted in an idealized form, unless it is explicitly defined in the text.

^麵照顯示於附圖中的實施例,其中在全部 ;二翏考標記表示類似地部件。本發明的實施例不庫解 釋為侷限於這些關所圖示的特錢域形狀,要= 生的形狀偏差。例如,圖示為矩形的植3 Ρ他八边緣具另圓形或弧形特徵和/或植入濃产 ^ 5而不是從植入區域到非植入區域的不連續變化。同1, 二由榼入形成的埋入區域可以在埋入區域與經其發生植入 :二之間的區域内産生某種程度的植人。因而,圖中所 不的區域本質上是示意性的並且其形狀並不意圖示音萝置 的區域的實際形狀限制本發明的範圍。 一 圖1鳛示了根據實施例的單位電晶體(unh transistor)。如圖1所示,單位電晶體1〇〇包括基板ι〇5、 隨道絕緣圖茶(tunnel insulating pattern) 110、電荷儲存圖案 (charge storage pattern) 115、阻擋絕緣圖案⑻。^% insulating pattern) 135a、控制閘電極(e_r〇1 gaie electrode)140和/或源極/没極區150。如圖!所示,阻擔絕 緣圖案135a包括控制閘電極140。 圖.2繪示了根據實施例的包括多個串聯的單位電晶體 100]···100Ν(其中N&gt;1)的非揮發性記憶體200。如圖2所 示,附屬(auxiliary)結構142位於該多個串聯單位電晶體 200830539 26110pif 100ρ··100Ν的每個單位電晶體之間。 在貫施例中,附屬結構142可以是絕緣體。在其他實 施例中,附屬結構1.42可以是導體。在實施例中,附屬結 構142可以是虛(dummy)遮罩圖案。在其他實施例中,附 屬結構142可以是辅助(assistant)閘極結構。下面將更詳細 讨論各_里貫施例。 圖3繪示了包括位於串聯單位電晶體 1〇〇1··.1〇〇Ν各端的選擇電晶體102〗、1022的非揮發性記憶 體300。類似於單位電晶體1〇〇]···1〇〇ν,各選擇電晶體 =2]、1022包括阻擋絕緣圖案135b和選擇閘電極ι45。在 二%例中/頰似於單位電晶體1〇〇]···1〇〇ν,阻擋絕緣圖案 135b包圍選擇閘電極145。 —非揮發性記憶體300可更包括位於各選擇電晶體 1似2和甲聯早位1:晶體ΙΟΟ^.ΙΟΟν之間的間隔壁 W0間隔堂160形狀上類似於附屬結構142或者具有如圖 3所不的更習知的間隔壁形狀。 。圖4更詳細地繪示了 一種包括虛遮罩圖案130作為附 屬^轉的#禪發性圯憶體4〇〇。如圖所示,各虛遮罩圖案 分別可包括下遮罩圖案12〇以及上遮罩圖案125。基板 1〇匕可更包括位於各虛遮罩圖案和各間隔壁1⑻下方 的拓、雜區。基板105可更包括通道155a。圖4還繪示了位 於串%單位電晶體1〇〇ι,··1〇〇ν各端的選擇電晶體 1022。 圖)繪示了非揮發性記憶體5〇〇,其包括位於串聯單 16 200830539 26110pif 位電晶體100卜.100N各端的選擇電晶體m2]、1〇22以及虛 選擇電晶體_、1G42。類似於單位電晶體斷爲, 各虛選擇電晶體104】、1042包括阻擋絶緣_ 135a以及 虛廷擇閘電極14G。在實施例中,類似於單位電晶體 100]…100N,阻擋絕緣圖案l35a包圍虛選擇閘電極。The embodiments are shown in the drawings, in which the reference numerals indicate similar components. The embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the shape of the special money domain illustrated by these points, and the shape deviation of the raw material is to be =. For example, a rectangular plant is shown with a rounded or curved feature and/or a dense implant instead of a discontinuous change from the implanted region to the non-implanted region. In the same way, the buried area formed by the intrusion can produce a certain degree of implanting in the area between the buried area and the implantation. Thus, the regions of the present invention are illustrative in nature and their shapes are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Figure 1 illustrates a unitary transistor (unh transistor) in accordance with an embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, the unit transistor 1A includes a substrate ι5, a tunnel insulating pattern 110, a charge storage pattern 115, and a barrier insulating pattern (8). ^% insulating pattern) 135a, control gate electrode (e_r〇1 gaie electrode) 140 and/or source/nomogram region 150. As shown! As shown, the resistive insulating pattern 135a includes a control gate electrode 140. Fig. 2 illustrates a non-volatile memory 200 comprising a plurality of unit transistors 100]···100Ν (where N&gt;1) are connected in series, according to an embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2, an auxiliary structure 142 is located between each unit transistor of the plurality of series unit transistors 200830539 26110pif 100ρ··100Ν. In an embodiment, the accessory structure 142 can be an insulator. In other embodiments, the accessory structure 1.42 can be a conductor. In an embodiment, the accessory structure 142 can be a dummy mask pattern. In other embodiments, the attachment structure 142 can be an auxiliary gate structure. The various examples will be discussed in more detail below. 3 illustrates a non-volatile memory 300 including select transistors 102, 1022 located at respective ends of a series unit transistor 1〇〇1··.1. Similar to the unit transistor 1〇〇]····1〇〇ν, each of the selection transistors = 2], 1022 includes a barrier insulating pattern 135b and a selection gate electrode ι45. In the second example, the cheek is like a unit transistor 1〇〇]···1〇〇ν, and the blocking insulating pattern 135b surrounds the selection gate electrode 145. The non-volatile memory 300 may further comprise a partition wall W0 spaced apart between each of the selected transistors 1 and 2 and the first layer 1: crystal ΙΟΟ^. 3 more common partition walls. . Fig. 4 shows in more detail a virtual mask pattern 130 as an attached zen body. As shown, each of the dummy mask patterns may include a lower mask pattern 12A and an upper mask pattern 125, respectively. The substrate 1 〇匕 may further include extension and miscellaneous regions located under each of the dummy mask patterns and each of the partition walls 1 (8). The substrate 105 may further include a channel 155a. Figure 4 also shows a selective transistor 1022 located at each end of the string % unit transistor 1〇〇ι,··1〇〇ν. The non-volatile memory 5〇〇 is shown, which includes select transistors m2], 1〇22, and dummy select transistors _, 1G42 located at each end of the serial cell 16 200830539 26110pif bit transistor 100. Similar to the unit cell break, each of the dummy transistors 104, 1042 includes a blocking insulating _135a and a dummy gate electrode 14G. In the embodiment, similar to the unit transistors 100] ... 100N, the blocking insulating pattern l35a surrounds the dummy selection gate electrode.

在圖3-圖5所示的實施例中,該多個單位電晶體 1〇〇].·.100Ν用來作為儲存胞,其沿多個字元線配置,且控 制閘極140的數量可以根據期望的記憶胞密度變化。選擇 電,1(^1022用於對該多個單位電晶體1〇〇ι..·1〇〇:進 仃選擇。在實施例中,該多個虛遮罩圖案η〇形成於該 個字元線之間。 在圖5所示的實施例中,虛選擇電晶體10^、1〇42不 能用於資料儲存,但可以降低選擇電晶體1〇2!、1〇4的選 擇閘電極和單位電晶體10〇1...1〇知的控制閘電極之間的^ 擾0 々-tel :)所不的貫施例中,該基板1〇5包括位於間 隔壁160中的一個或多個下方的摻雜區。 、 _在其他實施例中,非揮發性記憶體包括多個單位電晶 體100】...100N,其分別包括位於基板内的源極區和汲極= 的以及位於源極區和汲極區上方的多個虛遮罩圖案。 圖6更詳細地繪示了包括輔助閘極結構128作為附 :構M2的非揮發性§己憶體_。如圖所示,各輔助閑極 構128包括第二阻擋絕緣圖t 122以及輔助閘電極 27。在圖6所示的實施例中,輔助閘極結構是導體。 17 200830539 。類似於圖4,選擇電晶體102]、1022提供於該多個單 位宅日日體10〇】.··1〇〇Ν的各端。選擇電晶體丨〇2】、1〇22包括 阻擋絕緣圖案135b以及選擇閘電極145,其中阻擋絕緣圖 木l^b包圍選擇閘電極145。該非揮發性記憶體6⑻還可 以包括位於各選擇電晶體1〇2】、1〇22和多個單位電晶體 10〇1..·100Ν之間的間隔壁160。 3吨基^板105可更包括位於各輔助閘極結構128以及各間 隔土 1〇0下方的摻雜區。基板105可更包括通道155a。 了并佯發性記憶體700,其包括位於串聯單 刚N各端的選擇電晶體】02〗、戰以及虛 :;^:=41、1()42。類似於單位電晶體職·. 伴电晶體104〗、i0冬可以白 以及虛選擇P雷气:一 .一d細'吧10本iwa 】〇〇)..‘l〇〇k二ΓΓ二Γ。。长貫施例中,類似於單位電晶體 在圖6^絕緣圖案135&amp;包圍虛選擇閘電極⑽。 ⑽】…1,可用於作為儲存•,发V;夕」早仅電晶體 控制閘極14〇 # &lt; ^ 口夕個子元線配置,且 晶體_、1〇 =置根據期望的記憶皰密度變化。選擇電 1 1022用於選擇該多個罝位㊉曰姊1ΛΛ 、杠兒 2施例中,該多個輔助閘極結槎二 之間。 形成於該多個字元緣 二固7所示的實施例中,虛擧抑务 門=貧枓儲存,但可以降低選擇口:晶體104]、1〇42不 閘电極和單位雷θ 日日岐1〇2】、1022的選擇 一 &gt;*4 irj ^ 所示的實施例中,其叔a, ^ 暴板l(b可包括位於, 在圖⑼:=3...1為的控制問電極。 200830539 261I0pif 個或多偃間隔壁160下方的摻雜區。 在其他實施例中,非揮發性記憶體包括 體100】...1〇〇Μ ’其分別包括位於基板内 早位電晶 的以及位於源極區和沒極區上方 :區和没極區 圖曝地繪示了描述實例操作 如圖8所示,8】和心表示基板1〇5,⑶代^效電路。 控制閘電極,例如圖6_圖7所示的控制閘電=二固或多個 表一個级夕個補助閘電極,例如圖6_圖7 _ 1犯1、 極I2.7。電容0]和c:z代表控制閘電極和基板之^相 電容C3代表控制閘電極和輔助問電極之間的雷:的電容, 在第一方法中,輔助閘電極SG _直處^丄处 也就是說,施加到其上的電壓不起作周了在第狀態, 在程式化/讀取操作過程中,輔助閘電極犯處=一 電壓狀態。第二導通電壓類似於導通電壓。在篱導通 在耘式化操作過程中,輔助閘電極SG處於^仏干, 狀態。由於第二電壓狀態的原因,電荷儲存在;;=;壓 !lTf (repulsive force)^! ί子兀件(例如,該多個單位電㈣1〇〇】..期^ 士ΐ上文描述的5非揮發性記憶體包括至少-輔助 胞结4冓,:g:中堂兮$ κ 南力閘才座 咳至少咖胞結構處於程式化狀態時, 皰結構也處於程式化狀態。 ^讀賴,㈣化麵雜記憶體的方法包括: 胞結構和至少一輔助閘極胞結構,使得 19 200830539 輔助閘極胞結構同時處於 中’輔助閘極胞結構藉由 该至少一記憶胞結構和該至少一輔马 程式化狀態。結果,在這種方法中\ 儲存電荷來輔助記憶胞結構。 如上述實施例所描述的,當該至少 —記憶胞結構不處In the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the plurality of unit transistors 1 〇〇 . . . . 100 Ν are used as storage cells, which are arranged along a plurality of word lines, and the number of control gates 140 can be According to the desired change in memory cell density. Selecting electricity, 1 (^1022 is used to select the plurality of unit transistors 1〇〇ι..·1〇〇: in the embodiment, the plurality of virtual mask patterns η〇 are formed in the word Between the lines. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, the dummy selection transistors 10^, 1〇42 cannot be used for data storage, but the selection gate electrodes for selecting the transistors 1〇2!, 1〇4 and In the embodiment where the unit transistor 10〇1...1 knows the control gate electrode is 0 々-tel :), the substrate 1〇5 includes one or more of the spacers 160. The doped area below. In other embodiments, the non-volatile memory includes a plurality of unit transistors 100]...100N, which respectively include a source region and a drain electrode in the substrate, and are located in the source region and the drain region. Multiple virtual mask patterns above. Figure 6 illustrates in more detail a non-volatile § memory _ including an auxiliary gate structure 128 as a structure M2. As shown, each of the auxiliary idlers 128 includes a second blocking insulating pattern t 122 and an auxiliary gate electrode 27. In the embodiment shown in Figure 6, the auxiliary gate structure is a conductor. 17 200830539. Similar to Fig. 4, the selection transistors 102], 1022 are provided at the respective ends of the plurality of unit houses. The selection transistor 丨〇 2], 1 〇 22 includes a blocking insulating pattern 135b and a selection gate electrode 145, wherein the blocking insulating pattern lb surrounds the selection gate electrode 145. The non-volatile memory 6 (8) may further include a partition wall 160 between each of the selection transistors 1〇2], 1〇22, and a plurality of unit transistors 10〇1..100Ν. The 3 ton base plate 105 may further include doped regions located under each of the auxiliary gate structures 128 and the respective spacers 1 〇 0. The substrate 105 may further include a channel 155a. And a burst memory 700, which includes a selection transistor located at each end of the series single-n-N, 02, war, and virtual:; ^:=41, 1 () 42. Similar to the unit transistor job.. With the transistor 104〗, i0 winter can be white and virtual selection P thunder gas: one. One d fine 'bar 10 iwa 】 〇〇)..'l〇〇k two ΓΓ two . . In the long-term embodiment, similar to the unit transistor, the insulating pattern 135 & surrounds the dummy selection gate electrode (10). (10)]...1, can be used as storage•, V; 夕” early only transistor control gate 14〇# &lt; ^ 夕 个 sub-element configuration, and crystal _, 1 〇 = set according to the desired memory blister density Variety. Selecting electricity 1 1022 is used to select between the plurality of clamps, and the plurality of auxiliary gates are between the two. Formed in the embodiment shown by the plurality of character edges 2, the virtual suppression gate = barren storage, but the selection port can be lowered: crystal 104], 1 〇 42 non-gate electrode and unit θ θ In the embodiment shown by the selection of a day 1〇2], 1022, and a *4 irj ^, its uncle a, ^ storm plate l (b can be located, in Fig. (9): = 3...1 Control the electrode. 200830539 261I0pif doped regions below the barrier wall 160. In other embodiments, the non-volatile memory includes the body 100]...1〇〇Μ' which includes the early position in the substrate The electro-crystals are located above the source and the non-polar regions: the regions and the non-polar regions are shown in the description of the example operation as shown in Fig. 8, 8] and the heart indicates the substrate 1〇5, (3) the circuit. Control the gate electrode, for example, the control gate shown in Fig. 6_Fig. 7 = two solid or a plurality of meters, one level of the auxiliary gate electrode, for example, Figure 6_Fig. 7 _ 1 commits 1, pole I2.7. Capacitance 0] And c:z represents the gate capacitance of the control gate electrode and the substrate C3 represents the capacitance between the control gate electrode and the auxiliary electrode: In the first method, the auxiliary gate electrode SG _ That is to say, the voltage applied to it does not work in the first state. During the stylization/reading operation, the auxiliary gate electrode commits a voltage state. The second turn-on voltage is similar to the turn-on voltage. During the simmering operation, the auxiliary gate electrode SG is in a dry state, and the charge is stored in the second voltage state;; =; pressure! lTf (repulsive force) ^! ί 兀 (for example, The multiple units of electricity (four) 1 〇〇].. period ^ ΐ 5 5 ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ ΐ When the structure is in a stylized state, the blister structure is also in a stylized state. ^Reading, (4) The method of morphing the memory includes: the cell structure and at least one auxiliary gate cell structure, so that the auxiliary gate structure of 19 200830539 is at the same time The 'auxiliary gate cell structure is stylized by the at least one memory cell structure and the at least one auxiliary horse. As a result, in this method, the charge is stored to assist the memory cell structure. As described in the above embodiment, when The at least - memory cell structure is not

該至少一記憶胞結構遷移。 圖9圖iD '%不j根據實施例的形成記憶體電晶體(例 如圖4的記憶體電晶體)的方法。如圖9所示,隧道絕緣圖 茶no和電荷儲存圖案m形成於基板1〇5上。多個虛遮 旱圖未bO形成於電荷儲存圖案n5上。該多個虛遮置圖 案130包括下遮罩圖案12〇和上遮罩圖案125。 如圖10所不’阻擋絕緣層135a、135b以及導電層 140、14:)依序形成於該多個虛遮罩圖案13〇之間。例如, 藉由亿學板佩研磨滅程(Chemical-Mechanical Polishing Process,CMP)或者回鍅製程㈣此back process)移除部分導 電層140、14:)和部分阻擋絕緣層135a、135b,直到暴露 虛遮罩層。 在實施例中,阻擋絕緣層135&amp;和135b可以同時由同 層形成或者在不同時刻由不同層形成。類似地,在實施 例中’導電層140和145可同時由同一層形成或者在不同 20 200830539 26110pif 時刻由不同層形成。 一側 如圖12所示,可获二 的基板105 β進行離子植入移除遮罩圖案130 區150。 /成#雜區’例如源極/汲極 如圖13所示,間隔壁絕 102】、1022的一側或兩侧。、、'木 ^成於選擇電晶體 圖14-圖16繪示了相 ^ (例如圖5的記憶體雷曰體乂^知例的形成記憶體電晶體 緣圖案no和電荷^=方法。㈣14啦,隨道絕 罩圖案130包括下避罩:子圖木I15上。該多個虛遮 •bffl U π 案2〇和上遮罩圖案12卜 如圖14所不,阻擋絕緣層u5a、 140、145依序形成於該多個虛遮 ^ 例如a 藉由化學機械研磨萝矛呈間例如, 層_、⑷和絕緣f ^者回姓製程移除部份導電 ^ 緣層135a、135b,直到暴露虛遮罩層。 、貝靶例中’阻擋絕緣層13%和U5b可同時由同一 „者在不同時刻由不同層形成。類似地’在實施例 電層140和145可同時由同一層形成或者在不同時 刻由不同層形成。 一如圖15所示,可選擇性移除在選擇電晶體1〇2i、i〇22 側或兩侧上以及虛選擇電晶體叫、_ 一侧或兩侧上 的虛遮罩圖案13〇。 21 200830539 26110pif 如圖、15所示,可藉由在已經移除虛遮罩圖案i3〇的基 板105内進行離子植入形成摻雜區,例如源極/汲極區Μ。。 一如圖16所示,間隔壁絕緣圖案160可形成於選擇電晶 體102]、1022的一側或兩侧上或者虛選擇電晶體1〇41、1〇七 的一側或兩側上。The at least one memory cell structure migrates. Figure 9 is a diagram showing the method of forming a memory transistor (e.g., the memory transistor of Figure 4) according to an embodiment. As shown in Fig. 9, a tunnel insulating pattern tea no and a charge storage pattern m are formed on the substrate 1〇5. A plurality of virtual opacity maps b0 are formed on the charge storage pattern n5. The plurality of virtual occlusion patterns 130 include a lower mask pattern 12A and an upper mask pattern 125. As shown in Fig. 10, the barrier insulating layers 135a, 135b and the conductive layers 140, 14 are sequentially formed between the plurality of dummy mask patterns 13A. For example, the partial conductive layers 140, 14 and the partial blocking insulating layers 135a, 135b are removed by exposure to a Chemical-Mechanical Polishing Process (CMP) or a back-up process (4). Virtual mask layer. In an embodiment, the blocking insulating layers 135 &amp; 135b may be formed simultaneously by the same layer or by different layers at different times. Similarly, in embodiments the conductive layers 140 and 145 may be formed simultaneously from the same layer or from different layers at different times 2008 28539 26110 pif. One side As shown in Fig. 12, the obtained substrate 105 β is subjected to ion implantation to remove the mask pattern 130 region 150. /成#杂区', for example, source/drainage, as shown in Fig. 13, one or both sides of the partition wall 102], 1022. Fig. 14- Fig. 16 shows the phase of the memory cell edge pattern no and the charge ^= method of the memory thunder body of Fig. 5. (4) 14 The sneaker pattern 130 includes a lower hood: the sub-picture I15. The plurality of imaginary bffl U π cases 2 and the upper mask pattern 12 are as shown in FIG. 14 and the blocking insulating layers u5a, 140 And 145 are sequentially formed on the plurality of dummy masks, for example, a by chemical mechanical grinding, such as layer _, (4) and insulation f ^, returning the partial conductive layer 135a, 135b until Exposing the dummy mask layer. In the shell example, the 'blocking insulating layer 13% and U5b can be formed by different layers at the same time by the same person. Similarly, in the embodiment, the electric layers 140 and 145 can be simultaneously formed by the same layer. Or formed by different layers at different times. As shown in Fig. 15, it can be selectively removed on the side or both sides of the selection transistor 1〇2i, i〇22 and the virtual selection transistor, _ side or both sides The virtual mask pattern on the top 13 21 21 200830539 26110pif as shown in Figure 15, can be removed by the base of the virtual mask pattern i3 Ion implantation in the plate 105 forms a doped region, such as a source/drain region. As shown in FIG. 16, the spacer insulating pattern 160 may be formed on one or both sides of the selective transistor 102], 1022. Upper or virtual selection of one or both sides of the transistor 1〇41,1〇7.

圖17圖20繪示了根據實施例的形成記憶體電晶體 (例如@ ό的5己丨思體電晶體)的方法。如圖$所示,隧道 絕緣圖案110和電荷儲存圖案115形成於基板1〇5上。多 個輔助閘極結構128形成於電荷儲存圖帛115上。該多個 輔助閘極結構128包括第二_絕_案122 α及輔助閘 如圖17所示,阻擋絕緣層135a、⑽以及導電層 140、⑷可依序形成於該多侧助閘極結構128之間。^ 由化學機械研磨製程(CMp)或回㈣ ^ 層135a、135b,直到暴露虛 在貫施例中,阻擋絕緣層135a和咖可同時由 刻由不同層形成。類似地,在實施例 刻由:形成可同時由同-層形成或者在不同時 的一輔==_體— 汲極區15〇。 ㈣子植入而形成_區,例如源極/ 22 200830539 26110pif 如圖20所示’間隔壁絕緣圖案160形成於選擇電晶體 102〗、1〇22的一側或兩側上。 圖21-圖24繪示了根據實施例的形成記憶體電晶體 (例如,圖7的記憶體電晶體)的方法。如圖21所示,隧道 絕緣圖案110和電荷儲存圖t 115形成於基板1〇5上。多 個輔助閘極結構128形成於電荷儲存圖案115上。讓多個Figure 17 Figure 20 illustrates a method of forming a memory transistor (e.g., a 5 丨 丨 思 思 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体 体As shown in Fig. $, a tunnel insulating pattern 110 and a charge storage pattern 115 are formed on the substrate 1'5. A plurality of auxiliary gate structures 128 are formed on the charge storage map 115. The plurality of auxiliary gate structures 128 include a second NMOS 122 and an auxiliary gate. As shown in FIG. 17, the blocking insulating layers 135a, (10) and the conductive layers 140, (4) may be sequentially formed on the multi-side helper gate structure. Between 128. ^ By the chemical mechanical polishing process (CMp) or back (four) ^ layers 135a, 135b, until the exposed embodiment, the blocking insulating layer 135a and the coffee can be simultaneously formed by different layers. Similarly, in the embodiment, the formation may be formed by the same layer or at the same time, a sub-==_body-drain region 15〇. (4) Sub-implantation to form a region, for example, source/22 200830539 26110pif As shown in Fig. 20, the spacer insulating pattern 160 is formed on one side or both sides of the selection transistors 102, 1 22 . 21-24 illustrate a method of forming a memory transistor (e.g., the memory transistor of FIG. 7) in accordance with an embodiment. As shown in Fig. 21, a tunnel insulating pattern 110 and a charge storage pattern t 115 are formed on the substrate 1〇5. A plurality of auxiliary gate structures 128 are formed on the charge storage pattern 115. Make multiple

虛遮罩圖案130包括第二阻擋絕緣圖案122以及辅助閘電 極 127。 如圖21所示,阻擋絕緣層135a、l35b和導電層14〇、 145依序形成於該多個輔助閘極結構128之間。藉由例如 化學機械研磨製程(CMp)或回蝕製程移除部分導電層 140、145以及部分阻擋絕緣f 135a、⑽,直到暴露虛^ 罩層。 /、在實施例中,阻擋絕緣層135a和35b可同時由同一層 形成或者在Μ時刻由抑層賴。類減,在實施例中曰, $毛層140和145可同時由同一層形成或者在 不同層彬忐。 』田 如圖22所示’可選擇性移除在選擇電晶體l〇2l、1〇22 =或兩側上或者虛選擇電晶體刚ι、謝r 2 的輔助閘極結構128。 4工 如圖23所示, 的基板105内進行離 區 15 0 〇 可藉由在已經移除輔助閘極結構128 子植入而形成摻雜區,例如源極/汲極 如圖24所示,間隔壁絕緣圖案160可以形成於選擇電 23 200830539 26110pif 晶體102^1022 —侧或兩侧上或者虛選擇電晶體1〇4i、1〇42 一側或兩側上。 儘官未在上文闡述的圖9-圖24中明確顯示,但很顯 然在形成附屬結構之前可以形成該多個單位電晶體的源極 和汲極區,且隨後在該多個單位電晶體的源極區和汲極區 上可形成輔助閘極結構。 圖25繪示了堆疊(stacked)記憶體電晶體丨⑻的實例。 在上文所闡述的各實施例中(例如,非揮發性記憶體1〇〇、 200、300、400、500、600和/或700)可以堆疊在N個疊層 (stack)内,其中n&gt;1。如圖25所示,記憶體電晶體疊層可 包括公共的源極線(CSL)20〇、位元線接觸窗(c〇ntact)210、 層丨曰]笔’丨貝(ILD)220、位元線230和/或電介質240。 在貝k例中,CSL 200的材質可從以下物質所構成的 族群中iinTiN、TaN、Cu及其混合物:位元線接 觸窗210的材質可從以下物質所構成的族群中選出·· w、 WN、TiN、TaN、Cu及其混合物。層間電介質(ILD)22〇 的材質可從以下物質所構成的族群中選出:叫以及低介 毛吊數電介質的材質、BPSG、HDp及其混合物。位元線 230的材質可從以下物質所構成的族群中選出:w、wn、 • TaN Cu及其混合物。電介質240的材質可從以下 物質所構成_群巾選出:Si〇2及低介數電介質的材 質、BPSG、HDP及其混合物。 如上文所闡述的,在圖1_圖25所示的實施例中,閘 極結構是電荷擷取型(chargetrap)閘極結構,其包括隧道絕 24 200830539 26U0pif 道絕緣層11G上的電荷儲存層出、位於 =上^電極上:阻擒絕緣層135a以及位於阻擋絕緣層 道絕緣層no的介電常^數(㈣c〇nstam)可大於隨 在實施例中,隧道絕緣層11〇包 =二的:種或多種。在實施例中,電荷^ ^夕、虱魏發、妙豐氧化梦(silicon^ oxide)、 广:虱乳:物或者金屬氧化物材質的一個或多個。在實施 ==絕=層135a包括—周期表第瓜族元素 或弟知兀素的金屬氧化物或金屬氮化物。 實施例,阻擋絕緣層伽包括摻雜金屬氧化物或 =Ϊ葛,化物’其中金屬氧化物摻雜有Menddeef周 j二的第難το素。在實施例中,阻擋絕緣層135 -Γ;; Al2°3' La2°3: ZK&gt;2、zrKsll'xc&gt;2、Zf-Si_氮氧化物及其組合的 一種或多種。 閘電極140的金屬層的功函數(work-function)為例如 至&gt;、4eV。金屬層包括鈦、氮化鈦、氮化组、姐、鶴、給、 銳、翻.、二氧化舒、氮化銦、銥、始 '銘、鉻、—氧化在了、 、’、·呂(Ti3A1) Ti2AlN、le、氮化鎢(^^)、②化鎢^別)、 梦化鍊或其組合的一種。 在其他實_巾,電賴取朗極結構可以是〇n〇 25 200830539 26110pif 結構。在實施例中,ΟΝΟ結構可以包括第一氧化物層、仅 於第一氧化物層上的氮化物層以及位於氮化物層上的第二 氧化物層。 — 在如上文所描述的其他實施例中,閘極結構可以是浮 置閘極結構。關於閘極結構,2004年3月8日遞交的美^ 專利申請第2004/0169238號的内容併入本案供參考。^ 圖26繪示了根據實施例的NAND快閃記憶胞的俯視 圖。如圖所示’ NAND快閃記憶胞包括隔離區112〇、選擇 閘極180S、字元線(或閘極圖案)180w、位元線接觸窗 1210、位元線1230、公共源極線CSL和/或主動區ACT。 圖26繪示的各NAND快閃記憶胞以圖1_圖25中的任意— 個的非揮發性記憶體100、200、300、400、500、600和/ 或700的形式實現。 圖27繪示了根據實施例的NAND快閃記憶體。如圖 所示,NAND快閃記憶體可以包括儲存資料的記憶胞的記 fe體陣列310、頁緩衝區塊(page buffer block)320、Y-閘控 電路(Y-gating circuit)330和/或用於控制記憶體陣列310、 頁緩衝區塊320以及Y-閘控電路330的操作的控制/解碼 器電路340。控制/解碼器電路34〇接收指令訊號和位址, 並産生用於控制記憶體陣列310、頁緩衝區塊320以及Y-閘控電路330的控制訊號。 圖2 8繪示了根據實施例的記憶體陣列310的一部分的 實例。如圖所示,記憶體陣列310可以包括多個位元線 B/Le、β/Lo,其中「e」和「〇」表示偶數和奇數位元線。 26 200830539 26110pif s己fe胞陣列310可以包括分別連接到位元線脱£和肌〇 中的位元線上的多個胞串(cell Sting)。所示實例中的各 胞串由以下元件形成:連接到對應位元線的串選擇電晶體 SST(例如,上文描述的選擇電晶體1〇21、1〇22)、連接到公 共源極線CSL上的接地選擇電晶體GST(例如,上文描述 的選擇電晶體1G2】、1G22)以及串聯連接於串選擇電晶體 SST和接地選擇電晶體GST之間的多個記憶胞例 如上述單位龟晶體。各串選擇電晶體、 接地選,電晶體GST以及記憶胞Ml_Mm根據上述實施例 中的一實施例形成。儘管未顯示於圖28中,但多個串可連 接到位元線。各位元線可連接到頁緩衝區塊32〇的相應頁 緩衝裔。「GSL」標示接地選擇線。rSSL」標示串選擇 線。「ST1」及「ST2」標示選擇電晶體。「WL1」、「肌2」、 「WL3」及「WLm」標示字元線。 頁缓衝區塊320可包括基於來自控制/解碼器電路34〇 的控制訊號從記憶體陣列310讀取並向記憶體陣列31〇寫 入賁料的多個頁緩衝器。Y-閘控電路330可以基於來自控 制/解碼器電路340的控制訊號來選擇頁缓衝區塊32〇中的 頁緩衝器以輸入資料或輸出資料。因為頁缓衝區塊32〇、 閘控電路330以及控制/解碼器電路34〇的結構以及操作 是衆所皆知的,爲了簡潔起見沒有詳細表述這些元件的結 構和操作。反之,繪示實例NAND快閃記憶體的美國專利 第7,042,770號併入本案以供參考。 此外,應該知道,實施例並不侷限於應用到具有針對 27 200830539 26110pif 圖26-圖28所描述的架構的NAND快閃記憶體。相反,實 施例可應用於各種NAND快閃記憶體架構的胞陣列(cell array) 〇 圖29繪示了另一實施例。如圖所示,圖32包括連接 到兄憶體控制器520的記憶體510。記憶體510可以是上 文所討論的NAND快閃記憶體。然而,該記憶體510不限 於這些記憶體架構,並且可以是具有根據實施例形成的記 憶胞的任意記憶體架構。 記憶體控制器520供應用於控制記憶體510的操作的 輸入訊號。例如,在圖27-圖28的NAND快閃記憶體的情 况下,纪憶體控制器520供應指令CMD以及位址訊號。 應該知道,記憶體控制器.520可以基於接收的控制訊號(未 圖示)控制記憶體510。 圖30繪示了另一實施例。如圖所示,圖3()包括連接 到介面515的記憶體510。該記憶體51〇可以是上文討論 的NAND快閃記憶體。然而,記憶體51〇不限於這些記憶 體架構,並且可以是具有板據實施例形成的記憶胞的任意 記憶體架構。 。介面515可供應用於控制記憶體5!〇的操作的輸入訊 號(例如,外部產生的訊號)。例如,在圖27_圖28的nand 快閃記憶體的情況下,介面515供應指令CMD以及位址 ,號。應該知道,介面515基於接收的控制訊號來控制記 憶體51〇(例如,外部產生但未圖示的訊號)。 圖31緣示了另-實施例。圖31類似於圖29,除了記 28 200830539 26110pif =體控制器5心卡53q的形式實施。例如, ^可以疋,己憶卡,例如快閃記憶卡。也就說,卡別 可以是滿足與例如數位相機1人電腦料費性 :起使用紅業標準的卡。應該知道,記憶體控制器別 :於由卡W從另一裝置(例如,外部裝置)接 號控制記憶體510。The dummy mask pattern 130 includes a second blocking insulating pattern 122 and an auxiliary gate electrode 127. As shown in FIG. 21, barrier insulating layers 135a, 135b and conductive layers 14A, 145 are sequentially formed between the plurality of auxiliary gate structures 128. A portion of the conductive layers 140, 145 and a portion of the barrier insulating layers 135a, (10) are removed by, for example, a chemical mechanical polishing process (CMp) or an etch back process until the dummy cap layer is exposed. In the embodiment, the barrier insulating layers 135a and 35b may be formed of the same layer at the same time or by the suppression layer at the time of Μ. Subtractively, in the embodiment, the bristles 140 and 145 may be formed by the same layer at the same time or at different layers. The field as shown in Fig. 22 can selectively remove the auxiliary gate structure 128 on the selected transistor l〇2l, 1〇22 = or on both sides or virtual selection of the transistor just ι, 谢r 2 . 4, as shown in FIG. 23, the grounding region 105 is performed in the substrate 105. The doping region can be formed by implanting the auxiliary gate structure 128, for example, the source/drain is as shown in FIG. The partition insulating pattern 160 may be formed on one side or both sides of the selective power 23 200830539 26110pif crystal 102 1022 or on one side or both sides of the dummy selection transistors 1〇4i, 1〇42. It is not explicitly shown in Figures 9-24 described above, but it is apparent that the source and drain regions of the plurality of unit transistors can be formed prior to forming the subsidiary structure, and subsequently in the plurality of unit transistors An auxiliary gate structure can be formed on the source region and the drain region. Figure 25 depicts an example of a stacked memory transistor (8). In the various embodiments set forth above (eg, non-volatile memory 1, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, and/or 700) may be stacked in N stacks, where n&gt ;1. As shown in FIG. 25, the memory transistor stack may include a common source line (CSL) 20A, a bit line contact window (C〇ntact) 210, a layer 丨曰] pen's mussel (ILD) 220, Bit line 230 and/or dielectric 240. In the case of the shell k, the material of the CSL 200 may be iinTiN, TaN, Cu, and a mixture thereof from the group consisting of: the material of the bit line contact window 210 may be selected from the group consisting of: w, WN, TiN, TaN, Cu, and mixtures thereof. The material of the interlayer dielectric (ILD) 22 可 can be selected from the group consisting of: materials of low dielectric constant dielectric, BPSG, HDp, and mixtures thereof. The material of the bit line 230 can be selected from the group consisting of: w, wn, • TaN Cu, and mixtures thereof. The material of the dielectric material 240 can be selected from the group consisting of Si〇2 and low dielectric dielectric materials, BPSG, HDP and mixtures thereof. As explained above, in the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1-25, the gate structure is a chargetrap gate structure including a charge storage layer on the tunnel insulating layer 11G of 200830539 26U0pif. On the electrode located on the upper electrode: the barrier insulating layer 135a and the dielectric constant of the barrier insulating layer insulating layer no ((4) c〇nstam) may be larger than in the embodiment, the tunnel insulating layer 11 is packaged = two : Kind or multiple. In the embodiment, one or more of the charge ^ 夕 虱, 虱 发 、, ^ 氧化 氧化 氧化 silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon silicon In the implementation of == 绝 = layer 135a includes - a metal oxide or a metal nitride of the quaternary element of the periodic table or the scorpion. In an embodiment, the barrier insulating layer gamma comprises a doped metal oxide or a compound, wherein the metal oxide is doped with a first difficulty of Menddeef. In an embodiment, one or more of blocking insulating layer 135 - Γ; Al2° 3' La2° 3: ZK &gt; 2, zrKsll'xc &gt; 2, Zf-Si NOx, and combinations thereof. The work-function of the metal layer of the gate electrode 140 is, for example, to &gt;, 4 eV. The metal layer includes titanium, titanium nitride, nitride group, sister, crane, give, sharp, turn, oxidized, indium nitride, bismuth, sui, chrome, oxidized, ,, (Ti3A1) A type of Ti2AlN, le, tungsten nitride (^^), tungsten (dioxide), a dream chain, or a combination thereof. In other real hoods, the electric ridge structure can be 〇n〇 25 200830539 26110pif structure. In an embodiment, the germanium structure can include a first oxide layer, a nitride layer only on the first oxide layer, and a second oxide layer on the nitride layer. - In other embodiments as described above, the gate structure can be a floating gate structure. With regard to the gate structure, the contents of U.S. Patent Application No. 2004/0169238, filed on March 8, 2004, is incorporated herein by reference. Figure 26 depicts a top view of a NAND flash memory cell in accordance with an embodiment. As shown in the figure, the NAND flash memory cell includes an isolation region 112A, a selection gate 180S, a word line (or gate pattern) 180w, a bit line contact window 1210, a bit line 1230, a common source line CSL, and / or active area ACT. Each of the NAND flash memory cells illustrated in FIG. 26 is implemented in the form of any of the non-volatile memories 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, and/or 700 of FIGS. Figure 27 depicts a NAND flash memory in accordance with an embodiment. As shown, the NAND flash memory can include a memory cell array 310, a page buffer block 320, a Y-gating circuit 330, and/or a memory cell storing data. Control/decoder circuit 340 for controlling the operation of memory array 310, page buffer block 320, and Y-gate control circuit 330. The control/decoder circuit 34 receives the command signal and the address and generates control signals for controlling the memory array 310, the page buffer block 320, and the Y-gate circuit 330. FIG. 28 illustrates an example of a portion of a memory array 310 in accordance with an embodiment. As shown, the memory array 310 can include a plurality of bit lines B/Le, β/Lo, where "e" and "〇" represent even and odd bit lines. 26 200830539 The 26110 pif s-cell array 310 can include a plurality of cell Stings connected to the bit line in the bit line and the tendon, respectively. Each cell string in the illustrated example is formed by a string selection transistor SST (e.g., select transistor 1 〇 21, 1 〇 22 described above) connected to a corresponding bit line, connected to a common source line A ground selection transistor GST on the CSL (for example, the selection transistor 1G2 described above, 1G22) and a plurality of memory cells connected in series between the string selection transistor SST and the ground selection transistor GST, such as the above unit turtle crystal . Each of the string selection transistors, the ground selection, the transistor GST, and the memory cells M1_Mm are formed in accordance with an embodiment of the above embodiment. Although not shown in Figure 28, multiple strings can be connected to the bit line. Each line can be connected to the corresponding page of the page buffer block 32〇. "GSL" indicates the ground selection line. rSSL" marks the string selection line. "ST1" and "ST2" indicate the selection of the transistor. "WL1", "Muscle 2", "WL3" and "WLm" indicate word lines. The page buffer block 320 can include a plurality of page buffers that are read from the memory array 310 and written to the memory array 31 based on control signals from the control/decoder circuitry 34A. The Y-gate control circuit 330 can select a page buffer in the page buffer block 32A based on the control signal from the control/decoder circuit 340 to input data or output data. Since the structure and operation of the page buffer block 32, the gate circuit 330, and the control/decoder circuit 34 are well known, the structure and operation of these elements are not described in detail for the sake of brevity. In other instances, U.S. Patent No. 7,042, 770, which is incorporated herein by reference, is incorporated by reference. Moreover, it should be understood that the embodiments are not limited to application to NAND flash memory having the architecture described with respect to 27 200830539 26110 pif Figures 26-28. Rather, the embodiments are applicable to cell arrays of various NAND flash memory architectures. Figure 29 illustrates another embodiment. As shown, Figure 32 includes a memory 510 coupled to the brother memory controller 520. Memory 510 can be the NAND flash memory discussed above. However, the memory 510 is not limited to these memory architectures and may be any memory architecture having memory cells formed in accordance with an embodiment. The memory controller 520 supplies an input signal for controlling the operation of the memory 510. For example, in the case of the NAND flash memory of Figures 27-28, the memory controller 520 supplies the command CMD and the address signal. It should be appreciated that the memory controller .520 can control the memory 510 based on the received control signals (not shown). Figure 30 illustrates another embodiment. As shown, Figure 3() includes a memory 510 coupled to interface 515. The memory 51 can be the NAND flash memory discussed above. However, the memory 51 is not limited to these memory architectures, and may be any memory architecture having a memory cell formed by the embodiment. . The interface 515 is available for input signals (e.g., externally generated signals) that control the operation of the memory 5! For example, in the case of the nand flash memory of Figures 27-28, the interface 515 supplies the command CMD and the address, number. It will be appreciated that interface 515 controls memory element 51 (e.g., an externally generated but not illustrated signal) based on the received control signal. Figure 31 illustrates another embodiment. Figure 31 is similar to Figure 29 except that it is implemented in the form of 28 200830539 26110 pif = Body Controller 5 Heart Card 53q. For example, ^ can be 疋, recall cards, such as flash memory cards. In other words, the card can be used to satisfy the cost of a computer such as a digital camera: the card that uses the red industry standard. It should be understood that the memory controller does not: control the memory 510 from another device (e.g., an external device) by the card W.

圖32繪示了另—實施例。圖幻代表可攜式裝置 _ :該可攜式裝置麵可以是嫌3播放器、__ 态、祝讯及音訊組合播放器等。如圖所示,該可攜式萝置 6000包括@記憶體510以及記憶體控制器52〇。該可攜^裝 置6000運可以包括編碼器及解瑪器61〇、呈現部件a。以 及介面630。 貢料(視訊、音訊等)可藉由編碼器及解碼器(EDc)6i〇 經圮憶體控制器520輸入或輸出記憶體51〇。如圖32中的 虛線所不,資料可以從EDC 610直接輸入到記憶體51〇和 /或從記憶體510直接輸出到EDC 610。 EDC 610可以編碼資料以便儲存在記憶體51〇中。例 如,EDC 610可以對音訊資料進行MP3編碼以便儲存在記 憶體510中。此外,EDC 610可以對視訊資料進行MPEG 編碼(例如,MPEG2、MPEG4等)以便儲存於記憶體510 中。另外,EDC 610可包括多個編碼器以根據不同資料格 式對不同資料類型進行編碼。例如,EDC 610可以包括音 訊資料的MP3編碼器以及視訊資料的MPEG編碼器。Figure 32 depicts another embodiment. Figure Magic represents a portable device _ : The portable device can be a 3 player, a __ state, a wishing and audio combination player, and the like. As shown, the portable dock 6000 includes an @memory 510 and a memory controller 52A. The portable device 6000 can include an encoder and an arbitrator 61, and a presentation component a. And interface 630. The tribute (video, audio, etc.) can be input or outputted to the memory 51 by the encoder and decoder (EDc) 6i. The data may be directly input from the EDC 610 to the memory 51A and/or directly from the memory 510 to the EDC 610, as indicated by the broken line in FIG. The EDC 610 can encode the data for storage in the memory 51. For example, the EDC 610 can MP3 encode the audio material for storage in the memory 510. In addition, the EDC 610 can perform MPEG encoding (eg, MPEG2, MPEG4, etc.) on the video material for storage in the memory 510. In addition, EDC 610 can include multiple encoders to encode different data types based on different data formats. For example, EDC 610 may include an MP3 encoder for audio material and an MPEG encoder for video data.

EDC 610對記憶體510的輸出進行解碼。例如,EDC 29 200830539 26110pif 610對€憶體5丨〇的音訊資料輸出進行MP3解碼。此外, EDC 610可以對記憶體510的視訊資料輸出進行MPEG解 碼(例如:MPEG2、MPEG4等)。另外,EDC 610包括根據 不同資/1斗格式對不同類型的資料進行解碼的多個解碼器。 例如,EDC 61〇包括音訊資料的Mp3解碼器以及視訊資料 的MPEG解碼器。 …應该知這,EDC 610僅包括解碼器。例如,已編碼資 料籍由EDC 61〇接收幷傳輸到記憶體控制器52〇和域記 憶體510。 EDC 610可經由介面630接收資料進行編碼或者接收 已編碼的資料。介面630遵從習知標準(例如,firewire(傳 输壓縮影像檔的標準)、USB等)。介面630還可以包括多 個计面。例如,介面630可以包括firewire介面、USB介 面等。來自記憶體51〇的資料也經介面630輸出。 呈現部件620可以將從記憶體輸出和/或由EDC 610 編碼的資料呈現給用戶。例如,呈現部件62〇可包括用於 輸出音訊資料的喇p八插孔、用於輸出視訊數據的顯示屏和/ 或其他裝置。 圖33繪示了另一實施例。如圖所示,記憶體51〇與主 系統7000連接。主系統7000可以是處理系統 ,例如個人 電腦、數位相機等。主系統7000可使用記憶體510作為可 移除儲存媒體(removable storage medium)。如應該知道 的,主系統7000可供應用於控制記憶體510的操作的輸入 訊號。例如,在圖27-圖28的NAND快閃記憶體的情况下, 30 200830539 26110pif 主糸統7000供應指令CMD以及位址訊號。 圖34繪示了主系統70⑻連接到圖31的卡530的實施 例。在貫%例中,主系統7〇〇〇可以施加控制訊號到卡53〇 使得記憶體控制器520控制記憶體51〇的控制。The EDC 610 decodes the output of the memory 510. For example, EDC 29 200830539 26110pif 610 performs MP3 decoding on the audio data output of the memory. In addition, the EDC 610 can perform MPEG decoding (e.g., MPEG2, MPEG4, etc.) on the video material output of the memory 510. In addition, EDC 610 includes a plurality of decoders that decode different types of data according to different/1 bucket formats. For example, EDC 61 includes an Mp3 decoder for audio data and an MPEG decoder for video data. ...should know this, EDC 610 only includes the decoder. For example, the encoded material is transmitted to the memory controller 52A and the domain memory 510 by the EDC 61. The EDC 610 can receive data via the interface 630 for encoding or receiving encoded data. Interface 630 follows conventional standards (e.g., firewire (standard for transmitting compressed image files), USB, etc.). Interface 630 can also include multiple gauges. For example, interface 630 can include a firewire interface, a USB interface, and the like. The data from the memory 51〇 is also output via the interface 630. Presentation component 620 can present the data output from the memory and/or encoded by EDC 610 to the user. For example, presentation component 62A may include a ra-p eight jack for outputting audio material, a display screen for outputting video data, and/or other means. Figure 33 depicts another embodiment. As shown, the memory 51 is connected to the main system 7000. The main system 7000 can be a processing system such as a personal computer, a digital camera, or the like. The main system 7000 can use the memory 510 as a removable storage medium. As should be appreciated, the main system 7000 is available for input signals that control the operation of the memory 510. For example, in the case of the NAND flash memory of Figures 27-28, the 30 200830539 26110pif host 7000 supplies the command CMD and the address signal. Figure 34 illustrates an embodiment in which main system 70 (8) is coupled to card 530 of Figure 31. In the % example, the main system 7 can apply a control signal to the card 53 to cause the memory controller 520 to control the control of the memory 51.

圖d %不了其他實施例。如圖所示,記憶體51〇連接 到電腦系統8000中的中央處理單元(cpu)81〇。例如,電 腦系統8000可以是個人電腦、個人資料助理等。記憶體 510與CPU810直接连接或者經由匯流排連接。應該知道, 爲了 β晰起見,圖35沒有繪示可以包括在電腦系統8〇〇〇 内的全部輔助部件。 圖36繪示了其他實施例。如圖所示,系統9〇〇包括控 ,器910、輸入/輸出裝置92〇(例如;鍵板、鍵盤和/或顯示 器^,憶體93G和/或介面94()。在實施例中,各系統元件 經徘9 5 0彼此結合。 技“益y10可以包括一個或多個微處理器、數位訊號 空制器或與上述類似的任意處理器。記憶體· ㈣,由控制器91〇運行的指令。記憶細 施例中描述的任意-種記憶體。 輸資料。該系統_可以^另—系統(例如’通訊網路)傳 板_ tablet)、“卜/例如PDA、可攜式電腦、連網 記憶體卡等嗎音樂播放器、 _部分。 考^运戏接收貧訊的其他系統的 但是顯然這些實施例能夠以 雖然描述了一些實施例 200830539 26110pif 許多方式變化。這些變化不認為是脫離實施例,並且所有 的修飾意圖包括在所附的申請專利範圍内。 【圖式簡單說明】 圖1繪示了根據實施例的單位電晶體。 圖2繪示了根據實施例的包括多個串聯單位雷s雕 非揮發性記憶體。 s脰、 —圖3繪示了根據實施例的在串聯單位電晶體的各端包 信廷擇電晶體的非揮發性記憶體。 如繪示了根據實施例的包括虛鮮圖案作爲附屬結 •冓的非揮發性記憶體。 ㈣f f* 了域實施例的在串聯單位電晶體的各端包 μ伟以體和虛選擇電晶體的非揮發性記憶體。 ^繪示了根據實施例的包括輔助閘極 知構的砟揮發性記憶體。 ,马卩丨&quot;蜀 括選】^不了根據實施例的在串聯單位電晶體的各端包 圖=體和虛選擇電晶體的非揮發性記憶體。 路 ⑤%不了根據實施觸描述實麵作方法的等效電 的方法 至圖13!會示了根據實施例的形成記憶體電 體 ® 14 至圖 16 检;7 ία a — 的方法。 9 板據貫施例的形成記憶體電晶體 體 a曰 圖17至圖20、皆示了根據實施例的形成記憶體電 32 200830539 26110pif 的方法。 圖21至圖24繪示了根據實施例的形成記憶體電晶體 的方法。 圖25繪示了根據實施例的堆疊的記憶體電晶體的實 例。 圖26繪示了根據實施例的NAND快閃記憶胞的俯視 圖。 圖27繪示了根據實施例的NAND快閃記憶體。 圖28繪示了根據實施例的記憶體陣列的一部分的實 例。 - 圖29繪示了根據實施例的包括記憶體控制器的另一 實施例。 圖30繪示了根據實施例的包括介面的另一實施例。 圖31繪示了根據實施例的實例記憶卡。 圖32繪示了根據實施例的實例可攜式裝置。 圖3 3繪不了根據貫施例的貫例主糸統。 圖34繪示了根據實施例的實例記憶卡以及主系統。 圖35繪示了根據實施例的實例電腦系統。 圖3 6繪不了根據實施例的貫例糸統。 圖37繪示了包括缺陷輔助漏電流的習知電荷擷取型 記憶體裝置。 圖38至圖40繪示了習知記憶裝置。 [主要元件符號說明】 5 :字元線 33 200830539 261 lOpif 6-1 :開關閘電極 6-2 :開關閘電極 7:記憶體閘電極 10 基板 12 基板 14 随道絕緣圖案 16 電荷儲存圖案 18 阻擋絕緣圖案 20 導電圖案 20-1 :反轉層 20-2 :反轉層 90 : 邊際電場 100 :單位電晶體 102 1 :選擇電晶體 102: 2 :選擇電晶體 103 :第一主動區 1〇七:選擇電晶體 1〇42 :選擇電晶體 105 :基板 106 :第三絕緣圖案 110 :隧道絕緣圖案 115 :電荷儲存圖案 120 :下遮罩圖案 122 :第二阻擋絕緣圖案 34 200830539 26110pif 125 :上遮罩圖案 127 :輔助閘電極 128 :輔助閘極結構 130 :虛遮罩圖案 135a :阻擋絕緣圖案 135b :阻擋絕緣圖案 140 :字元線/控制閘電極 142 :附屬結構 145 :選擇閘電極 150 ·源極/&gt;及極區 155a :通道 160 :間隔壁 :串聯單位電晶體 180S :選擇閘極 180W :字元線/閘極圖案 200 非揮發性記憶體 210 位元線接觸窗 220 層間電介質 230 位元線 240 閘電極/電介質 300 非揮發性記憶體 310 記憶體陣列 320 頁缓衝區塊 330 Y-閘控電路 200830539 26110pif 340 400 410 β 430 40cC 500 : 510 : • 520 : 530 : 600 : 610 : 620 : 630 : 700 : 810 : 900 : • 910 : 920 : 930 : 940 : 950 : 1120 1210 1230 控制/解碼器電路 非揮發性記憶體 反轉層 源極/;及極區反轉層 :通道區域 非揮發性記憶體 記憶體 記憶體控制器 卡 非揮發性記憶體 編碼器及解碼器 呈現部件 介面 非揮發性記憶體 中央處理單元 系統 控制器 輸入/輸出裝置 記憶體 介面 匯流排 隔離區 位元線接觸窗 位元線 36 200830539 26110pif 6000 :可攜式裝置 7000 :主系統 8000 :電腦系統 a:胞陣列區 b :外圍電路區 D :缺陷 e :電子 ACT :主動區 C1 :控制閘電極和基板之間的電容 C2 ·控制閘電極和:秦板之間的電容 C3 ·控制閘電極和輔助_電極之間的電容 CG :控制閘電極 CSL :公共源極線Figure d is not a good example of other embodiments. As shown, the memory 51 is coupled to a central processing unit (cpu) 81 in the computer system 8000. For example, the computer system 8000 can be a personal computer, a personal data assistant, or the like. The memory 510 is directly connected to the CPU 810 or connected via a bus bar. It should be understood that for the sake of clarity, Figure 35 does not depict all of the auxiliary components that may be included in the computer system 8A. Figure 36 depicts other embodiments. As shown, the system 9 includes a controller 910, an input/output device 92 (eg, a keypad, a keyboard and/or display, a memory 93G, and/or an interface 94). In an embodiment, Each system component is coupled to each other via 徘 950. Technology y10 may include one or more microprocessors, digital signal emptators, or any processor similar to the above. Memory (4), run by controller 91 〇 The instruction. Any memory described in the memory example. The data is transmitted. The system can be used in another system (such as 'communication network) to transfer the board _ tablet), "Bu / such as PDA, portable computer, Networked memory card, etc. music player, _ part. It is apparent that these embodiments can be varied in many ways, although some embodiments are described 200830539 26110pif. These variations are not to be considered as a departure from the embodiment, and all modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 illustrates a unit transistor according to an embodiment. 2 illustrates a non-volatile memory including a plurality of tandem unit ray s carvings in accordance with an embodiment.脰, - Figure 3 depicts a non-volatile memory of the electret transistors at each end of a series unit transistor, in accordance with an embodiment. A non-volatile memory including a dummy pattern as an auxiliary node according to an embodiment is illustrated. (d) f f * The non-volatile memory of the domain embodiment of the serial unit transistor at each end of the bulk and virtual selection of the transistor. The enthalpy volatile memory including the auxiliary gate structure is illustrated in accordance with an embodiment. , Ma Rong &quot; 括 】 】 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 根据 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在 在The road 5% is not based on the method of implementing the equivalent electric method of the touch surface method to Fig. 13! The method of forming the memory electric body ® 14 to Fig. 16; 7 ία a - according to the embodiment is shown. The formation of a memory transistor in accordance with the embodiment of the present invention is shown in Figs. 17 to 20, which illustrate a method of forming a memory device 32 200830539 26110pif according to an embodiment. 21 through 24 illustrate a method of forming a memory transistor in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 25 depicts an example of a stacked memory transistor in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 26 depicts a top view of a NAND flash memory cell in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 27 depicts a NAND flash memory in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 28 depicts an example of a portion of a memory array in accordance with an embodiment. - Figure 29 depicts another embodiment including a memory controller in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 30 illustrates another embodiment including an interface in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 31 depicts an example memory card in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 32 depicts an example portable device in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 3 3 shows the example of the main system according to the example. Figure 34 depicts an example memory card and host system in accordance with an embodiment. FIG. 35 depicts an example computer system in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 36 illustrates a conventional example in accordance with an embodiment. Figure 37 depicts a conventional charge extraction type memory device including a defect assisted leakage current. 38 to 40 illustrate a conventional memory device. [Main component symbol description] 5: Word line 33 200830539 261 lOpif 6-1: Switching gate electrode 6-2: Switching gate electrode 7: Memory gate electrode 10 Substrate 12 Substrate 14 Insulation pattern 16 Charge storage pattern 18 Block Insulation pattern 20 Conductive pattern 20-1: Inversion layer 20-2: Inversion layer 90: Marginal electric field 100: Unit transistor 102 1 : Select transistor 102: 2: Select transistor 103: First active area 1〇7 : Select transistor 1 〇 42 : Select transistor 105 : Substrate 106 : Third insulation pattern 110 : Tunnel insulation pattern 115 : Charge storage pattern 120 : Lower mask pattern 122 : Second blocking insulation pattern 34 200830539 26110pif 125 : Top cover Cover pattern 127: auxiliary gate electrode 128: auxiliary gate structure 130: dummy mask pattern 135a: blocking insulating pattern 135b: blocking insulating pattern 140: word line/control gate electrode 142: subsidiary structure 145: selection gate electrode 150 · source Pole/&gt; and polar region 155a: channel 160: partition wall: series unit transistor 180S: selection gate 180W: word line/gate pattern 200 non-volatile memory 210 bit line contact window 220 interlayer dielectric 230 Element 240 Gate Electrode/Dielectric 300 Non-volatile Memory 310 Memory Array 320 Page Buffer Block 330 Y-Gate Control Circuit 200830539 26110pif 340 400 410 β 430 40cC 500 : 510 : • 520 : 530 : 600 : 610 : 620 : 630 : 700 : 810 : 900 : • 910 : 920 : 930 : 940 : 950 : 1120 1210 1230 Control / decoder circuit non-volatile memory inversion layer source /; and polar region inversion layer : channel region Non-volatile memory memory memory controller card non-volatile memory encoder and decoder presentation component interface non-volatile memory central processing unit system controller input/output device memory interface busbar isolation region bit line contact Window bit line 36 200830539 26110pif 6000 : Portable device 7000 : Main system 8000 : Computer system a: Cell array area b : Peripheral circuit area D : Defect e : Electronic ACT : Active area C1 : Control gate electrode and substrate Capacitor C2 · Control the gate electrode and: Capacitor C3 between the Qin board · Control the capacitance between the gate electrode and the auxiliary _ electrode CG: Control the gate electrode CSL: Common source

Sj :基板 S2 ·暴板 SG :輔助閘電極 ΜΤ^ :記憶體電晶體 ΜΤη :記憶體電晶體 ΜΤη+1 :記憶體電晶體 B/Le :偶數位元線 B/Lo :奇數位元線 BL direction :位元謗c方向 WL direction ··字元線方向 TSW :開關電晶體 37 200830539 26110pif TMC :記憶體電晶體Sj : Substrate S2 · Storm plate SG : Auxiliary gate electrode ΜΤ ^ : Memory transistor ΜΤ η : Memory transistor ΜΤ η +1 : Memory transistor B / Le : Even bit line B / Lo : Odd bit line BL Direction : bit 谤 c direction WL direction · · word line direction TSW : switching transistor 37 200830539 26110pif TMC : memory transistor

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Claims (1)

200830539 26110pif 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種記憶體電晶體,包括: 基板; 位於所述基板上的隧道絕緣圖案; 位於所述隨道絕緣圖案上的電荷儲存圖案; 位於所述電荷儲存圖案上的阻擋絕緣圖案;以及 位於所述阻擋絕緣圖案上的閘電極,所述阻擋絕緣圖 案包圍所述閘電極。 2 · —種非揮發性記憶體,包括: 串聯的多個如申請專利範圍第1項所述的記憶體電晶 體;以及 位於各所述串聯的多個記憶體電晶體之間的夕個附屬 結構。 3 ·如申請專利範圍第2項所述的非揮發性記憶體,其 中各所述多個附屬結構為虛遮罩圖案。 4 ·如申請專利範圍第3項所述的非揮發性記憶體,其 中各所述虛遮罩圖案是絕緣體。 5 ·如申請專利範圍第3項所述的非揮發性記憶體,更 包括: 位於所述多個記憶體電晶體各端的選擇電晶體,所述 選擇電晶體包括阻擋絕緣圖案以及選擇閘電極,所述阻擋 絕緣圖案包圍所述選擇閘電極;以及 位於各所述選擇電晶體以及所述多個記憶體電晶體之 間的間隔壁。 39 200830539 26110pif 6 ·如申請專利範圍第5項所述的非揮發性記憶體,所 述基板更包括位於所述間隔壁下方的摻雜區。 _ 7 ·如申請專利範圍第3項所述的非揮發性記憶體,更 包括: 位於所述多個記憶體電晶體各端的虛選擇電晶體,所 述虛選擇電晶體包括阻擋絕緣圖案和虛選擇閘電極,所述 阻擋絕緣圖案包圍所述虛選擇閘電極; _ 位於所述虛選擇電晶體各端的選擇電晶體,所述選擇 電晶體包括阻擋絕緣圖案和選擇閘電極,所述阻擋絕緣圖 案包圍所述選擇閘電極; 位於各所述虛選擇電晶體和所述多個記憶體電晶體之 間的第一間隔壁;以及 位於各所述虛選擇電晶體和各所述選擇電晶體之間的 第二間隔壁。 8·如申請專利範圍第7項所述的非揮發性記憶體,所 述基板更包括位於所述第一和第二間隔壁下方的摻雜區。 • 9.如申請專利範圍第2項所述的非揮發性記憶體,其 中各所述多個附屬結構是輔助閘極結構。 10 ·如申請專利範圍第9項所述的非揮發性記憶體, _ 其中各所述輔助閘極結構是導體。 11 ·如申請專利範圍第10項所述的非揮發性記憶體, 其中各所述輔助閘極結構包括阻擋絕緣圖案以及輔助閘電 極0 12 ·如申請專利範圍第9項所述的非揮發性記憶體, 40 200830539 26110pif 、述多個記憶體f晶體各端的選擇I日邮 廷擇电日曰靉包括阻擋絕緣 电曰日肢,所述 緣圖案包圏所述選擇閘電極;以Γ閘讀,所述阻擋絕 位於各所述選擇電晶體和所 的間隔壁。 ^體電晶體之間 $二:如申請專利範圍第12項所述的非# H包括位於所述間隔壁下方的憶體, 更包括·· #料1_第9顧相_龜記憶體, 逑虛選擇晶體各端的虛選擇電晶體,所 Rp ^ Θ匕拓阻擋絕緣圖案和虛:璧兩一 _圖案包圍所述虛選擇閘電極,靖極,所述 加千位日1*所述虛選擇電晶體的各端的選择雷曰雕 伟电曰曰脰包括阻擋絕緣圖案和m ,所述選 圖案包圍所述選擇閘雷極·〜,包檨5所述阻擋絕緣 位於各所述虛選擇 間的第-間隔壁;^——一多個記憶體電晶體之 位於各所述虛選擇f晶體和 弟二間隔壁。 〜^伟冤晶體之間的 13.如申請專利範圍第ί4項所述 ^斤述基板更包括位於所述第—早體, 區。 f J 下方的摻雜 16 ―堆以非揮發性記憶體結構,包括·· 200830539 26110pif 多個垂直堆疊的如申請專利範圍第2項所述的記憶 體;以及 位於各所述多個垂直堆疊的記憶體之間的絕緣體。 17 · —種系統,包括: 用於爲所述系統接收資料並向所述系統的外部發送資 料的介面; 用於從用戶接收輸入資料並向所述用戶輸出輸出資料 的I/O裝置; 用於控制所述系統的操作的控制器; 如申請專利範圍第.2項所述的非揮發性記憶體,儲存 由所述控制器執行的指令;以及 闬於使資料在所述介面、所述I/O裝置、所述控制器以 及所述非揮發性記憶體之間傳輸的匯流排。 18 ·——種非揮發性記憶體,包括: 至少一記憶胞結構;以及 至少一輔助閘極胞結構·,其中當所述至少一記憶胞結 構處於程式化狀態時,所述至少一輔助閘極胞結構處於程 式化狀態。 19 ·如申請專利範圍第18項所述的非揮發性記憶體, 其中在程式化和讀取操作過程中,所述至少一輔助閘極胞 結構被正電壓偏壓。 20 ·如申請專利範圍第18項所述的非揮發性記憶體5 其中所述至少一辅助閘極胞結構被一電壓偏壓,該輔助閘 極胞結構的偏壓電壓大於或等於所述至少一記憶胞結構的 42 200830539 26110pif 偏壓電l或者所述至少 21 .-種姉為浮置。 丄程式化至少一記憶抱結構和;體的々法,包括: 使得所越至少一記億應結構和所=、—辅助間極抱結構, 同時處於程式化狀態。 心至少一輔助閘極胞結構 22 · —種製造單位電晶體的 提供基板; 仏’包括: 在所述基板上形成随道絕緣 在所述隧道絕緣圖案上形成以儲 在所述電荷儲存®案上形成。=圖f ; 在所述阻擋絕緣圖案上形成s &amp;、%緣圖案;以及 圖案包圍所逑閘電極。、一^又閘電極使得所逑阻擋絕緣 &gt; 23.如申請專利範圍第^項 力法,更包括: 、的衣造單位電晶體的 形成串聯的多個單位蝴. 在夂所诚击萨,电日日.¾,以及 構 在。所的多個單 。 版之,日]形成多個附屬結 24 .如申清專利範 晶體的 方法,其中各所述多=造f位電 2:&gt; ·如申請專利苑舟遮罩圖茶。 晶體的 方法,其中各所述_罩0安項所述的製造單位電 罩圖案是絕緣體。 办如申餉寻利範圍 體的 方法,其巾各所述虛^ ^所述賴造單位電晶體 案。 ^罩®案包括下遮罩圖案和上遮罩圖 43 200830539 26110pif 27 ·如申請專利範圍第24項所述的製造單位電晶體的 方法,更包括: 在所述多個早位電晶體的各端形成選擇電晶體5包括 形成阻擋絕緣圖案和選擇閘電極,使得所述阻擋絕緣圖案 包圍所述選擇閘電極;以及 在各所述選擇電晶體和所述多個單位電晶體之間形成 間隔壁。 28 ·如申請專利範圍第24項所述的製造單位電晶體的 方法,更包括: 在所述多個單位電晶體的各端形成虛選擇電晶體,包 括形成阻擋絕緣圖案和虛選擇閘電極,使得所述阻擋絕緣 圖案包圍所述虛選擇閘電極; 在所述虛選擇電晶體各端形成選擇電晶體,包括形成 阻擋絕緣圖案以及選擇閘電極,使得所述阻擋絕緣圖案包 圍所述選擇閘電極; 在各所述虛選擇電晶體和所述多個單位電晶體之間形 成第一間隔壁;以及 在各所述虛選擇電晶體和各所述選擇電晶體之間形成 第二間隔壁。 29·如申請專利範圍第23項所述的製造單位電晶體的 方法,其中各所述多個附屬結構是輔助閘極結構。 30·如申請專利範圍第29項所述的製造單位電晶體的 方法,其中各所述輔助閘極結構是導體。 31 ·如申請專利範圍第30項所述的製造單位電晶體的 44 200830539 26110pif 方法,其中各所述輔助閘極結構包括阻擋絕緣圖案和輔助 閘電極。 32·如申請專利範圍第29項所述的製造單位電晶體的 方法,更包括: 在所述多個單位電晶體的各端形成選擇電晶體,包括 形成阻擋絕緣圖案和選擇閘電極,使得所述阻擋絕緣圖案 包圍所述選擇閘電極;以及 在各所述選擇電晶體和所述多個單位電晶體之間形成 間隔壁。 33 ·如申請專利範圍第29項所述的製造單位電晶體的 方法,更包括: 在所述多個單位電晶體的各端形成虛選擇電晶體5包 括形成阻擋絕緣圖案和虛選擇閘電極,使得所述阻擋絕緣 圖案包圍所述虛選擇閘電極; 在所述虛選擇電晶體的各端形成選擇電晶體,包括形 成阻擋絕緣圖案和選擇閘電極,使得所述阻擋絕緣圖案包 圍所述選擇閘電極; ’ 在各所述虛選擇電晶體和所述多個單位電晶體之間形 成第一間隔壁;以及 在各所述虛選擇電晶體和各所述選擇電晶體之間形成 第二間隔壁。 34 · —種非揮發性記憶體,包括: 基板; 多個單位電晶體,每個單位電晶體包括位於所述基板 45 200830539 251iUpif 内的源極區和〉及極區,以及 多個輔助閘極結構’位於所述源極區和所述波極區上 方0200830539 26110pif X. Patent Application Range: 1 . A memory transistor comprising: a substrate; a tunnel insulation pattern on the substrate; a charge storage pattern on the track insulation pattern; on the charge storage pattern a blocking insulating pattern; and a gate electrode on the blocking insulating pattern, the blocking insulating pattern surrounding the gate electrode. 2 - a non-volatile memory comprising: a plurality of memory transistors as described in claim 1 in series; and an attachment between the plurality of memory transistors in the series structure. 3. The non-volatile memory of claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of subsidiary structures is a dummy mask pattern. 4. The non-volatile memory of claim 3, wherein each of the dummy mask patterns is an insulator. 5. The non-volatile memory of claim 3, further comprising: a selection transistor located at each end of the plurality of memory transistors, the selection transistor comprising a barrier insulating pattern and a selection gate electrode, The blocking insulation pattern surrounds the selection gate electrode; and a partition wall between each of the selection transistors and the plurality of memory transistors. 39. The non-volatile memory of claim 5, wherein the substrate further comprises a doped region under the partition wall. The non-volatile memory of claim 3, further comprising: a virtual selection transistor located at each end of the plurality of memory transistors, the dummy selection transistor comprising a barrier insulating pattern and a virtual Selecting a gate electrode, the blocking insulating pattern surrounding the dummy selection gate electrode; _ a selection transistor located at each end of the dummy selection transistor, the selection transistor including a barrier insulating pattern and a selection gate electrode, the blocking insulation pattern Surrounding the selection gate electrode; a first partition wall between each of the dummy selection transistors and the plurality of memory transistors; and between each of the dummy selection transistors and each of the selection transistors The second partition wall. 8. The non-volatile memory of claim 7, wherein the substrate further comprises a doped region under the first and second barrier walls. 9. The non-volatile memory of claim 2, wherein each of the plurality of subsidiary structures is an auxiliary gate structure. 10. The non-volatile memory of claim 9, wherein each of the auxiliary gate structures is a conductor. 11. The non-volatile memory of claim 10, wherein each of the auxiliary gate structures comprises a barrier insulating pattern and an auxiliary gate electrode 0 12 - non-volatile as described in claim 9 Memory, 40 200830539 26110pif, the selection of the ends of the plurality of memory f crystals, the I-day court electrification sundial includes blocking the insulated electric iliac limb, the edge pattern encasing the selection gate electrode; The barrier is located at each of the selected transistors and the partition walls. ^ between the body transistors $ two: as described in the scope of claim 12, the non-#H includes the memory layer located below the partition wall, and further includes: #料1_第九相相_龟记忆,逑 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择 选择Selecting the respective ends of the transistor, the Thunderbolt electric power includes a blocking insulation pattern and m, the selection pattern surrounding the selection gate lightning pole, and the barrier insulation is located in each of the virtual selections a first-partition wall; ^ - a plurality of memory transistors located in each of the virtual selection f crystals and the second spacer. Between the crystals of the ^ 冤 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. 13. Doping 16 under f J - Heap in a non-volatile memory structure, including ... 200830539 26110pif multiple vertically stacked memory as described in claim 2; and in each of the plurality of vertically stacked Insulator between memories. 17. A system comprising: an interface for receiving data for the system and transmitting data to an external portion of the system; an I/O device for receiving input data from a user and outputting output data to the user; a controller for controlling operation of the system; a non-volatile memory as described in claim 2, storing instructions executed by the controller; and causing data to be in the interface, A busbar transmitted between the I/O device, the controller, and the non-volatile memory. 18-- a non-volatile memory comprising: at least one memory cell structure; and at least one auxiliary gate cell structure, wherein the at least one auxiliary gate is when the at least one memory cell structure is in a stylized state The polar structure is in a stylized state. 19. The non-volatile memory of claim 18, wherein the at least one auxiliary gate cell structure is biased by a positive voltage during a stylizing and reading operation. 20. The non-volatile memory 5 of claim 18, wherein the at least one auxiliary gate cell structure is biased by a voltage, and the bias voltage of the auxiliary gate cell structure is greater than or equal to the at least A memory cell structure 42 200830539 26110pif bias voltage l or the at least 21 .- species is floating. Stylized at least one memory structure and body method, including: The more at least one of the billions of structures and the =, the auxiliary between the two structures, while in a stylized state. a core at least one auxiliary gate cell structure 22 - a substrate for manufacturing a unit transistor; 仏 'including: forming a via insulating on the substrate to form on the tunnel insulating pattern to be stored in the charge storage case Formed on. = Fig. f; s &, % edge pattern is formed on the barrier insulating pattern; and the pattern surrounds the gate electrode. , and the gate electrode makes the barrier insulating insulation. 23. As in the patent application scope, the force method further includes: , the formation unit of the transistor, the formation of a plurality of unit butterflies in series. , electricity day and day. 3⁄4, and the structure. Multiple singles. The version, the day] form a plurality of subsidiary nodes. 24. For example, the method of applying for a patent crystal, wherein each of the above-mentioned =========================================================== A method of crystals wherein the manufacturing unit mask pattern described in each of said covers is an insulator. For example, the method of applying for the scope of the profit-seeking body, the towel of each of the above-mentioned units. The cover case includes a lower mask pattern and an upper mask. FIG. 43 200830539 26110pif 27 The method for manufacturing a unit transistor according to claim 24, further comprising: each of the plurality of early-stage transistors Forming the selection transistor 5 includes forming a barrier insulating pattern and a selection gate electrode such that the barrier insulating pattern surrounds the selection gate electrode; and forming a partition wall between each of the selection transistor and the plurality of unit transistors . The method of manufacturing a unit transistor according to claim 24, further comprising: forming a dummy selection transistor at each end of the plurality of unit transistors, including forming a barrier insulating pattern and a dummy selection gate electrode, Forming the blocking insulating pattern to surround the dummy selection gate electrode; forming a selection transistor at each end of the dummy selection transistor, including forming a blocking insulation pattern and selecting a gate electrode such that the blocking insulation pattern surrounds the selection gate electrode Forming a first partition wall between each of the dummy selection transistors and the plurality of unit transistors; and forming a second partition wall between each of the dummy selection transistors and each of the selection transistors. The method of manufacturing a unit cell according to claim 23, wherein each of said plurality of subsidiary structures is an auxiliary gate structure. The method of manufacturing a unit cell according to claim 29, wherein each of said auxiliary gate structures is a conductor. The method of manufacturing a unit cell according to claim 30, wherein the auxiliary gate structure comprises a barrier insulating pattern and an auxiliary gate electrode. 32. The method of manufacturing a unit transistor according to claim 29, further comprising: forming a selection transistor at each end of the plurality of unit transistors, including forming a barrier insulating pattern and selecting a gate electrode, such that a blocking insulating pattern surrounding the selection gate electrode; and a partition wall formed between each of the selection transistor and the plurality of unit transistors. The method of manufacturing a unit transistor according to claim 29, further comprising: forming a dummy selection transistor 5 at each end of the plurality of unit transistors: forming a barrier insulating pattern and a dummy selection gate electrode, Forming the blocking insulating pattern to surround the dummy selection gate electrode; forming a selection transistor at each end of the dummy selection transistor, including forming a barrier insulating pattern and a selection gate electrode such that the blocking insulation pattern surrounds the selection gate a first spacer is formed between each of the dummy selection transistors and the plurality of unit transistors; and a second barrier is formed between each of the dummy selection transistors and each of the selection transistors . 34. A non-volatile memory comprising: a substrate; a plurality of unit transistors, each unit transistor including a source region and a > polar region located in the substrate 45 200830539 251iUpif, and a plurality of auxiliary gates The structure 'is located above the source region and the wave region 4646
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