200839072 ‘ 九、發明說明·· •【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係與一種套座組有關，更詳而言之，特別是指 一種可依鋼構樓梯之設置角度而可供調整擺角度予以快速 固定組裝之專用套座組。 【先前技術】 按，目前建築物形成「與天爭地」之現象，往往是高 樓林立而建梁物之建造係由鋼構—排列組合成，之^ ⑩再於、、且s后之每一層樓架設樓梯，以供施工人員可透過各 樓層=樓梯連接，進而區間工程之進展，惟各樓層之樓梯 在建築物未疋成施工前，其侧邊均無任 手，是以，為確保施工人員作業時之安全性，業 在，梯之側邊施作一臨時扶手，作為安全防護使用，待施 工=成后，再將臨時扶手拆離，施作真正之扶手者；次按， 目前鋼構樓梯臨時扶手之施作方式有兩種，第一種方式， 係利接方式把數立柱及橫柱相組接於該鋼構上，以形 Φ 、 σ守扶手但因其利用焊接方式組接，故必需要有焊 ，工具，所以於施工上較困難，使得拆除不易，且於拆除 日守常會破壞鋼構本身結構，造成下次使用時之不便；第二 種方式乃有業者研發出一種鋼構樓梯臨時扶手之專用活 扣組二參閱第—圖所示，該活扣組係包含二活扣夾1 ,以供 鎖2 "亥等立柱2於該鋼構3 一侧，其中任一活扣夾1設有 7 : i夾4及一勾型夾5，該環型夾4係直立設置，其一側 係设Ϊ 一活動螺栓6，以供該立柱2鎖11於該環型夾4内， ;f i文4側並活動樞設有該勾型夾5，以供該勾型夾 5 200839072 .5置型夾4—侧面輕轉動方向，該勾型夾5以供爽 以^铛门該勾型夾5 一側並活動樞設有一固定螺栓7， ==Γ:=-3，)該立柱2上端並用數固定環（圖未示） U王、圖未不）以形成一 【發明内容】 办成U寸扶手。 該鋼：臨妻梯臨時扶手之專用活扣組雖可提供 b丄 拆組上較簡便，但因如只鎖設-活扣夾 赢生棘立柱2只受—支撐點夹固’會因支撐力不夠易產 修下声 必須利用二活扣夾1各夾固於鋼構3 -侧之上、 鎖^下=相對支撐夹固住該等立柱2於該鋼構3 一側，且 4、，、，/舌扣夾1之環型夾4必須再對準上方之環型夾 办二方立柱2組褒’其相對於組裝上較花費時間，且 =、'且：该鋼構臨時扶手必須使用多個活扣組，其於組裝 =’1示上所述，該等習知之鋼構樓梯臨時扶手於組 裝上貫有待加以改善之必要性。 銦月係提供一種鋼構樓梯臨時扶手之專用套座組， ·=!樓梯係由數預定設置之鋼構及一臨時扶手所組成， 扶手係由數立柱及至少—橫柱所組成，該等立柱利 舰ΐΐ組沿轴向鎖固於該等傾斜設置之鋼構兩侧及於樓 ，轉角處平行設置之鋼構上，其中，該套座組係由一管套 一夾固件所組成，該管套夾係直立設置並沿軸向凹設 置放。卩，並於該官套夾預定側面上並沿預定傾斜角产方 向一體接合有該夾固件，該夾固件中間並朝下凹設有:容 置空間，以容置該傾斜設置之鋼構，以令該管套失保持直 立方向，且該夾固件一侧係穿設有預定之固定孔，供相對 200839072 之固定元件鎖設，以供鎖固於該鋼構兩側。 a本發明所提供之鋼構樓梯臨時扶手之專用套座組，該 等套座組係可供鎖固於該等預定傾斜設置之鋼構樓梯上， 以供依鋼構樓梯之设置角度調整該夾固件其鎖固之偏擺角 度，且使該等立柱可垂直置放，該套座組其結構簡單，並 於組裝上更方便且快速，達到更佳之使用功效。 【實施方式】 士首先，請參閱第二圖所示，係本發明一種鋼構樓梯臨 牯扶手之專用套座組之較佳實施例，該鋼構樓梯1〇係由數 預定傾斜設置及平行設置之鋼構101及一臨時扶手1〇2所 組成，該臨時扶手1〇2係由數立柱n及至少一橫柱12所 組成，該鋼構樓梯10係利用一套座組20使該等立柱1丨沪 軸向鎖固於該等傾斜設置之鋼構101兩侧及於樓梯轉角； 平行設置之鋼構101上，該等立柱u上端並利用數固定環 30鎖固該橫柱12以形成該臨時扶手1〇2，其中，該套座组 20主要係包含有： 、 三管套座21a、21b、21c，係利用該等管套座21a、21b、 21c將該等立柱π分別鎖固於該等預定傾斜設置之鋼構 101左、右侧上及鋼構樓梯1〇轉角處平行設置之鋼構】μ 上，請再配合參閱第三圖所示，鎖固於預定傾斜設置之鋼 構101左側之管套座21a係由一管套夾211及一夾固件212 所組成，該管套夹211係直立設置並沿軸向凹設一置放部 213 ’以供垂直置放該立柱u，該管套夾211之置放部 底部並穿設一貫孔214’且於該管套夾211左側穿設有一螺 孔215,供相對之鎖固元件216鎖設，該鎖固元件216係為 一螺栓，以供鎖固該立柱U，並於該管套夾211 一側面上 200839072 •且相對該螺孔215之另側面係沿預定傾斜角度方向-體接 -合^夹时212,於本較佳實施中該夾 體接 該夹固件2口12中間並朝下凹設有一容置空間217，: = 牛:1;係壬门形’以供容置該傾斜設置之鋼構m， 該=夾211保持直立方向，該夾固件2i2於右側面 Γί :孔218，使該二固定孔218係、上、下設置，以供 目、之固疋70件219鎖設，該等岐元#219係為一螺检， 二供：夾Γ牛212可依該鋼構樓梯1〇之設置角度調整其鎖 固之偏擺角度。 頌 ^另，鎖固於預定傾斜設置之鋼構101右侧之管套座21b m一管套夾211及一夾固件212所組成，其於結構上 係與财述設於左側之管套座21a大致相同，其不同之處在 於，係於該管套& 211右侧穿設有該螺孔215,且相對該螺 孔215;之另侧面係沿預定傾斜角度方向一體接合有該沿斜 向/5設置之該夾固件212，使該管套夾2ΐι設於右侧，以 供孩立柱11垂直置放於該鋼構1〇1右侧，且該夾固件Μ? 於左侧面設有二固定孔218’該二固定孔218係上、下設置。 請再參閱第四圖所示，將該等立柱u鎖固於平行設置 之鋼構ιοί上之管套座21c係由一管套夾211及一夾固件 212所組成，其於結構上係與前述之管套座21&、Mb大致 相同，其不同之處在於該管套夾211 一侧面係設有該螺孔 215，其相對該螺孔215之另侧面上橫向延伸有該夾固件 212’該夾固件212 —側且相對該管套夾211另侧面係穿設 二固定孔218,該二固定孔218係上、下設置，以供鎖固於 該鋼構樓梯10轉角台階處平行設置之鋼構1〇1上。 200839072 為供進一步瞭解本發明構造特徵、運用技術手段及所 •預期達成之功效，茲將本發明使用方式加以敘述，相信當 可由此而對本發明有更深入且具體之瞭解，如下所述： 凊苓閱第二、五及六圖所示，當施工人員欲組裝該鋼 構樓梯ίο，可預先調整好該等傾斜設置之鋼構1〇1所需傾斜 角度，並於該鋼構1 0 1上左、右侧分別鎖固二管套座2丨a、 21b，分別將該管套座2ia、21b依該鋼構1〇1設置之角度調 亥等官套夾211鎖固之偏擺角度，另，於該鋼構樓梯1〇轉 •角處平行處設置之鋼構U上，利用該管套座21c鎖固於該平 行设置之鋼構11上，以供將該鋼構1〇1平行設置，最後，將 該等立柱11下端分別置入於該等管套夾211内，並將兩橫柱 12利用數固定環3〇分別鎖固於兩侧之該等立柱丨丨上端以形 成一臨時扶手102，此即完成組裝工作，俾供形成一穩固之 鋼構樓梯10，以維護施工人員於各樓層區間作業時之安全 性，且，當下雨天時，因該管套夾21丨為垂直置放，其内易 產生積水狀況，此積水係可從該貫孔214流出，以達到一排 •水之功效。 茲，再將本發明之特徵及其可達成之預期功效陳述如 下·· 1、 本發明之套座組可供鎖固平行設置之鋼構及可依 鋼構樓梯之设置角度調整其鎮固之偏擺角度，且該等螺孔 及該等固定孔係各設於左、右侧，以供達到更佳之穩固鎖 固作用。 2、 本發明之套座組結構簡單，且安裝步驟方便快速， 9 200839072 相對減少其組裝時間。 — 綜上所述，本發明在同類產品中實有其極佳之進步實 用性’同時遍查國内外關於此類結構之技術資料，文: f未發現有㈣的構造存在在先，是以，本發 且 新型專利要件，爰依法提出申請。 、備 惟，以上所述者，僅係本發明之一較佳可行每 已，故舉凡應用本發明說明蚩由▲主 丁只轭例而 、、。構父化，理應包含在本發明之專利範圍内。為之“ 200839072 種鋼構樓梯臨時扶手之專用活扣組之 【圖式簡單說明】 * 第一圖係為習知 組合外觀圖。 f二圖係為本發明之較佳實施例之使用圖。 弟二圖係為本發明之較佳實施例之傾斜 用之管套座立體圖。财右側專 立二四圖係為本發明之較佳實施例之平行鋼構專用管套座 _ 第五圖係為本發明之較佳實施例之傾斜鋼構專用 座組合前視圖。 官套 第六圖係為本創作之較佳實施例之傾斜鋼構專用之管套 座組合側視圖。 吕 【主要元件符號說明】 【習知】 1 活扣爽 2 立柱 3 鋼構 4 環型夾 5 勾型夾 6 活動螺栓 7 固定螺栓 【發明】 10 鋼構樓梯 101 鋼構 102 臨時扶手 11 立柱 12 橫柱 .20 套座組 21a 管套座 21b 管套座 21c 管套座 211 管套失 11 200839072 212 爽固件 213 置放部 214 貫孔 215 螺孔 216 鎖固元件 217 容置空間 218 固定孔 219 固定元件 30 固定環 12200839072 ' IX. INSTRUCTION DESCRIPTION · TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a set of sockets, and more particularly, it can be adjusted according to the angle of setting of a steel staircase. A special set of sockets for quick assembly. [Prior Art] According to the current phenomenon of building a "competition with the sky", the construction of high-rise buildings and the construction of beams are often made up of steel structures, which are then combined with Stairs are set up on each floor for the construction workers to connect through the floors = stairs, and the progress of the interval works. However, the stairs on each floor are not in front of the building before the construction is completed. To ensure the safety of the construction workers, the industry will use a temporary handrail on the side of the ladder for safety protection. After the construction = after completion, the temporary handrail will be detached and applied as a real handrail; At present, there are two ways to apply temporary handrails for steel stairways. The first method is to connect several columns and cross columns to the steel structure by means of the connection method, and to guard the handrails with the shape Φ and σ, but because of the welding The method is connected, so welding and tools are required, so it is difficult to construct, which makes the removal difficult, and the removal of the day will destroy the structure of the steel structure, resulting in inconvenience in the next use; the second method is the owner. Developed a steel structure For the special live buckle group of the temporary handrail of the ladder, refer to the figure-picture, the live buckle group includes two live clips 1 for the lock 2 "Hai and other columns 2 on the side of the steel structure 3, any one of which The clip 1 is provided with a 7: i clip 4 and a hook clip 5, the ring clip 4 is erected, and a movable bolt 6 is attached to one side thereof for the column 2 to lock 11 to the ring clip 4 Inside, the side of the fi text 4 and the movable pivot is provided with the hook type clip 5 for the hook type clip 5 200839072 .5 setting clip 4 - the side light direction of rotation, the hook type clip 5 is used for refreshing One side of the hook clamp 5 and the movable pivot is provided with a fixing bolt 7, ==Γ:=-3,) the upper end of the column 2 is fixed by a number of rings (not shown) U Wang, the figure is not formed) to form a 】 Be made into U-inch handrails. The steel: the special live buckle group of the temporary armrests of the wife and wife ladder can provide b丄 disassembly group is relatively simple, but because only the lock-live clips win the spine column 2 only the support points are clamped. The force is not easy to produce and the sound must be repaired. The two live clamps 1 are respectively clamped on the 3 - side of the steel structure, and the locks are fixed. The opposite support clamps the column 2 on the side of the steel structure 3, and 4, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, It is necessary to use a plurality of sets of buckles, which are described in the assembly = '1, which is necessary for assembly of the temporary armrests of the steel stair. The Indium Moon System provides a special set of temporary armrests for steel stairways. The ==! stairway consists of a number of predetermined steel structures and a temporary handrail. The handrail consists of several columns and at least a horizontal column. The column group is locked axially on both sides of the inclined steel structure and on the steel structure in parallel with the corners, wherein the sleeve group is composed of a sleeve and a clamp. The sleeve is placed upright and recessed in the axial direction.夹 并 并 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 预定 , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , The sleeve is lost in an upright direction, and a side of the clip is threaded with a predetermined fixing hole for locking with respect to the fixing member of 200839072 for locking on both sides of the steel structure. a special set of temporary armrests for steel stairways provided by the present invention, which can be locked on the steel stairway of the predetermined inclined arrangement for adjusting the angle of the steel stair The clamping member has a locking yaw angle, and the columns can be placed vertically. The sleeve group has a simple structure and is more convenient and quick to assemble, thereby achieving better use efficiency. [Embodiment] First, please refer to the second figure, which is a preferred embodiment of a special set of steel stairway handrails according to the present invention. The steel stair 1 is set by a predetermined tilt and parallel. The steel structure 101 and the temporary handrail 1〇2 are composed of a plurality of columns n and at least one horizontal column 12, and the steel structure stairs 10 are made by using a set of seats 20 The column 1 is axially locked on both sides of the inclined steel structure 101 and on the corner of the staircase; on the steel structure 101 arranged in parallel, the upper ends of the columns u are locked by the number of fixing rings 30 to Forming the temporary handrail 1〇2, wherein the sleeve set 20 mainly comprises: three tube sleeves 21a, 21b, 21c, which are respectively locked by the sleeves 21a, 21b, 21c It is fixed on the left and right sides of the steel structure 101 of the predetermined inclined arrangement and the steel structure parallel to the corner of the steel structure staircase at the corner of the steel structure. μ, please lock it to the predetermined tilting setting as shown in the third figure. The sleeve seat 21a on the left side of the steel structure 101 is composed of a sleeve clip 211 and a clamp 212, the sleeve The clip 211 is erected and a recessed portion 213 ′ is disposed in the axial direction for vertically arranging the pillar u. The bottom of the sleeve portion of the sleeve clip 211 is pierced with a constant hole 214 ′ and the sleeve 211 is inserted. A screw hole 215 is defined in the left side for locking relative to the locking component 216. The locking component 216 is a bolt for locking the column U and is on one side of the sleeve clip 211. The other side of the screw hole 215 is in the direction of the predetermined oblique angle - the body is connected to the clamp 212. In the preferred embodiment, the clip is connected to the middle of the clamp 2 and 12 is recessed downwardly to provide an accommodation space 217. ,: = cow: 1; is a door-shaped 'for the steel structure m for accommodating the inclined setting, the clamp 211 is kept in the upright direction, and the clamp 2i2 is on the right side Γί: hole 218, so that the two fixing holes 218 Set up, up, down, for the purpose, the solid 疋 70 pieces of 219 lock, the 岐元#219 is a screw inspection, two for: Γ Γ 212 can be set according to the angle of the steel structure stairs Adjust the yaw angle of its locking. In addition, the sleeve sleeve 21b, which is locked to the right side of the steel structure 101 of the predetermined inclined arrangement, is composed of a sleeve clamp 211 and a clamp member 212, which are structurally connected to the tube sleeve provided on the left side of the structure. 21a is substantially the same, except that the screw hole 215 is disposed on the right side of the sleeve & 211, and the other side of the sleeve 215 is integrally joined to the oblique direction along a predetermined inclination angle. The clamp member 212 is disposed to the /5, so that the sleeve clamp 2 is disposed on the right side, so that the child column 11 is vertically placed on the right side of the steel structure 1〇1, and the clamp is disposed on the left side. There are two fixing holes 218' which are arranged above and below. Referring to the fourth figure, the sleeve seat 21c for locking the uprights u on the parallel steel structure ιοί is composed of a sleeve clip 211 and a clamp member 212, which are structurally connected. The sleeves 21 & Mb are substantially the same, except that the sleeve 211 is provided with a screw hole 215 on one side thereof, and the clamp 212 ′ extends laterally on the other side of the screw hole 215 . The fixing member 212 is disposed on the side of the clamping sleeve 211 and is disposed on the other side of the sleeve 211. The two fixing holes 218 are disposed above and below for locking in parallel with the corner steps of the steel staircase 10 Steel structure 1〇1. 200839072 For a further understanding of the structural features, the technical means, and the intended effects of the present invention, the manner of use of the present invention will be described. It is believed that the invention can be more deeply and specifically understood as follows: As shown in the second, fifth and sixth figures, when the constructor wants to assemble the steel staircase ίο, the inclination angle of the steel structure 1〇1 of the inclined setting can be adjusted in advance, and the steel structure 1 0 1 The upper left side and the right side respectively lock the two tube sleeves 2丨a and 21b, respectively, and the tube sleeves 2ia and 21b are respectively set at an angle of the steel structure 1〇1 to adjust the yaw angle of the locking sleeve 211 and the like. And, on the steel structure U which is arranged in parallel with the corner of the steel structure and the corner, the sleeve seat 21c is locked on the parallel steel structure 11 for the steel structure 1〇1 Parallelly disposed, finally, the lower ends of the columns 11 are respectively placed in the sleeves 211, and the two horizontal columns 12 are respectively locked to the upper ends of the columns by the plurality of fixing rings 3〇 to form a temporary armrest 102, which completes the assembly work and forms a stable steel staircase 10, in order to maintain the safety of the construction workers in the operation of each floor section, and when it is raining, because the pipe clamp 21丨 is placed vertically, water accumulation is likely to occur therein, and the water accumulation system can be from the through hole 214 Flow out to achieve a row of water. Further, the features of the present invention and the achievable expected effects thereof are as follows: 1. The sleeve set of the present invention can be locked in a parallel arrangement of steel structures and can be adjusted according to the installation angle of the steel structure stairs. The yaw angle, and the screw holes and the fixing holes are respectively disposed on the left and right sides for better stable locking effect. 2. The sleeve set of the invention has a simple structure and the installation step is convenient and rapid, and the 2008 assembly time is relatively reduced. - In summary, the present invention has excellent advancement and practicality in similar products. At the same time, the technical information on such structures is circulated at home and abroad. The text: f has not found that the structure of (4) exists first, , the original and new patent requirements, 提出 apply in accordance with the law. It should be noted that the above description is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and therefore, the description of the present invention will be exemplified by the singular example. Parenting should be included in the scope of the patent of the present invention. For the purpose of "200839072 special studs for steel stair handrails" [simplified description of the drawings] * The first figure is a conventional combination of appearances. f Figure 2 is a use diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The second figure is a perspective view of the tube sleeve for tilting according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The right side of the second figure is a parallel steel tube special sleeve set according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention _ fifth figure The front view of the combination of the inclined steel structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sixth figure of the official cover is a side view of the combination of the sleeves for the inclined steel structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention. Description] [Learn] 1 live buckle 2 column 3 steel structure 4 ring clamp 5 hook clamp 6 movable bolt 7 fixing bolt [invention] 10 steel structure stairs 101 steel structure 102 temporary handrail 11 column 12 horizontal column. 20 sets Seat set 21a Tube seat 21b Tube seat 21c Tube seat 211 Tube sleeve loss 11 200839072 212 Cooling piece 213 Placement part 214 Through hole 215 Screw hole 216 Locking element 217 Housing space 218 Fixing hole 219 Fixing element 30 Fixing ring 12