TW200823347A - Laminate-clad floor molding and method for manufacture - Google Patents
Laminate-clad floor molding and method for manufacture Download PDFInfo
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- TW200823347A TW200823347A TW096114851A TW96114851A TW200823347A TW 200823347 A TW200823347 A TW 200823347A TW 096114851 A TW096114851 A TW 096114851A TW 96114851 A TW96114851 A TW 96114851A TW 200823347 A TW200823347 A TW 200823347A
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- laminated
- base
- recess
- decorative laminate
- edge
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003000 extruded plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101100491335 Caenorhabditis elegans mat-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101100495256 Caenorhabditis elegans mat-3 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/08—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/04—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B15/10—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B15/00—Layered products comprising a layer of metal
- B32B15/20—Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/06—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions for securing layers together; for attaching the product to another member, e.g. to a support, or to another product, e.g. groove/tongue, interlocking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/10—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by a discontinuous layer, i.e. formed of separate pieces of material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02005—Construction of joints, e.g. dividing strips
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/06—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
- E04F19/061—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements used to finish off an edge or corner of a wall or floor covering area
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/06—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
- E04F19/062—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements used between similar elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/06—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
- E04F19/062—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements used between similar elements
- E04F19/063—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements used between similar elements for simultaneously securing panels having different thicknesses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
- B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof
- B32B2419/04—Tiles for floors or walls
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
200823347 九、發明說明· 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於模造件(molding)。更明確地說,本 係關於一種層壓披覆底板模造件(laminate-clad molding)。 【先前技術】 層壓底板(laminate flooring)已經逐漸成為硬木 產品的替代選擇,且具有比傳統硬木底板更佳之特性 壓底板通常包括一磨耗表面,該磨耗表面膠合至一基 磨耗表面絕大多數為耐磨耗的高壓裝飾性層壓板,且 通常由纖維板或塑合板(particleboard)組成。通常將層 板製造成板狀或磚瓦狀,且能利用各種榫槽設計以並 式組裝之。 不幸地,層壓底板與硬木底板一樣,容易受到環 響,並且在溫度及濕度的影響下會膨脹及收縮。因此 常以成一種「浮動系統(floating system)」的方式來鋪 壓底板,而不會將其直接連接至下方的底層地板。當 時,通常會在底板及周圍壁面間留下一小段距離。底 壁面之間的空間允許底板膨脹及收縮。 然而,若在底板上施加了限制重量來防止或限制 膨脹和/或收縮,可能會在已組裝完成之底板的個別接 發生皺曲情形。皺曲情形亦可能出現在壁面周圍的空 隔(clearance spacing)處以及底板邊緣不足或受到 發明 floor 底板 〇層 底。 基底 壓底 排形 境影 ,通 設層 鋪設 板及 底板 缝處 隙間 限制 6 200823347 處。在較大的空間以及長廊中此問題更顯嚴重,因為限制 重量(eonstraining weights)或實際空間尺寸會因為限制底 板自由膨脹和/或收縮之能力而產生不理想的移動。在這些 情況中’ μ佳的方式是在每隔一段預定間隔加入一小間隙 而將底板劃分隔成數個區段。此種中間間隙可容許底板做 較大的膨脹和/或收縮。由於這些間隙在美學觀點及功能上 白不纣吾,目則已發展出用來覆蓋這些間隙的模造件。 除了需要沿著一底板舖設區域做分隔以外,有時亦不 可能或無法直接連接相鄰的底板,舉例而言,在門的門檻 處或在相鄰房間中使用不同表面厚度的不同底板材料時。 目刖運用鋁模造件作為層壓板及其他底板材的過渡結 構然而,擠製的鋁模造件其形狀通常因為沿著一底板表 面接合不同材料、色彩及/或樣式而不夠美觀。 因此,目則需要一種底板模造件,其允許接合相鄰底 板而不需犧牲底板表面之美觀度。本發明提出此種模造件。 【發明内容】 因而’本發明其一目的為提出一種層壓披覆模造件。 該模造件包括一長模造主體,該長模造主體具有一底座以 及一表面體(Surfaeing body),該表面體實質上平行於該底 座’並且經由一桿以沿著該桿之第一側界定出一第一凹部 的形式連接至該底座,該第一凹部的形狀及尺寸設計成能 允許第一板袓對於該模造件做平面移動的方式來接收該第 一板的一邊緣。將一裝飾性層壓條板固定至該表面體以形 7 200823347 成一表面結構。 本發明又一目的為提出一種層壓披覆模造件,其中該 桿為一中央桿,並將底座及表面體對半平分以界定出該第 一凹部及一反側的第二凹部,該第二凹部可用以接收一第 二板的一邊緣,並允許該第一板相對於第二板做平面移動。 本發明另一目的為提出一種層壓彼覆模造件,其中裝 飾性層壓條板為高壓裝飾性層壓板。200823347 IX. INSTRUCTIONS OF THE INVENTION · Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to molding. More specifically, the present invention relates to a laminate-clad molding. [Prior Art] Laminate flooring has gradually become an alternative to hardwood products and has better properties than conventional hardwood substrates. The pressure plate usually includes a wear surface, and the wear surface is glued to a base wear surface. A wear resistant high pressure decorative laminate, and typically consists of a fiberboard or particleboard. Laminates are typically fabricated in the form of plates or bricks and can be assembled in a variety of ways using a variety of gutter designs. Unfortunately, laminate flooring, like hardwood flooring, is susceptible to ringing and can expand and contract under the influence of temperature and humidity. Therefore, the bottom plate is often laid down in a "floating system" without connecting it directly to the underlying floor. At that time, a small distance is usually left between the bottom plate and the surrounding wall. The space between the bottom walls allows the floor to expand and contract. However, if a restraining weight is applied to the bottom plate to prevent or limit expansion and/or contraction, wrinkles may occur in the individual joints of the assembled bottom plate. The buckling condition may also occur at the clearance spacing around the wall and the edge of the floor is insufficient or subject to the bottom of the floor of the invention floor. The bottom of the base is arranged in the shape of the bottom, and the gap between the laying layer and the bottom of the floor is limited to 6 200823347. This problem is exacerbated in larger spaces and in promenades because eistraining weights or actual space dimensions can result in undesirable movements due to the ability to limit the free expansion and/or contraction of the bottom plate. In these cases, the preferred method is to divide the bottom plate into a plurality of segments by adding a small gap at predetermined intervals. Such intermediate gaps allow for greater expansion and/or contraction of the soleplate. Since these gaps are aesthetically pleasing and functional, the purpose has been to develop molded parts that cover these gaps. In addition to the need to separate along a floor laying area, it is sometimes impossible or impossible to directly connect adjacent floors, for example, when different floor thicknesses of different surface thicknesses are used at the door sill or in adjacent rooms. . The use of aluminum molds as a transitional structure for laminates and other backsheets has been observed. However, extruded aluminum molds are generally not aesthetically pleasing due to the joining of different materials, colors and/or patterns along the surface of a bottom panel. Accordingly, there is a need for a floor molding that allows for the joining of adjacent substrates without sacrificing the aesthetics of the surface of the substrate. The present invention proposes such a molded part. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a laminated overmolded molded article. The molded article includes a long molded body having a base and a surface body that is substantially parallel to the base and defined via a rod along a first side of the rod A first recess is coupled to the base, the first recess being shaped and dimensioned to permit the first panel to receive an edge of the first panel in a planar manner. A decorative laminate strip is secured to the surface body to form a surface structure in the shape of 200823347. Another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated overmolded mold, wherein the rod is a central rod, and the base and the surface body are halved to define the first concave portion and a second concave portion on the opposite side. The two recesses can be used to receive an edge of a second panel and allow the first panel to move planarly relative to the second panel. Another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated overmolded article wherein the decorative laminate strip is a high pressure decorative laminate.
本發明之進一步目的為提出一種層壓彼覆模造件,其 中該底座包括一下方面(lower face),該下方面具有多個縱 長延伸的溝槽。 本發明之又另一目的為提出一種層壓披覆模造件,其 中該底座包括一上方面(upper face),該上方面具有第一及 第二外邊緣,該第一及第二外邊緣具有一向下漸細部。 本發明進一步目的為提出一種層壓彼覆模造件,其中 該表面結構之厚度小於約0.070英吋。 本發明又另一目的為提出一種層壓坡覆模造件,其中 該表面體包括一縱長延伸之中央凹部,該中央凹部的形狀 及尺寸可用以接收一裝飾性層壓條板。 本發明另一目的為提出一種層壓彼覆模造件,其中該 表面體包括縱長延伸的第一及第二側邊緣,該等側邊緣可 界定出該中央凹部之邊緣,且其中該第一及第二種側邊緣 的色彩與裝飾性層壓條板的色彩明顯不同。 本發明之一目的亦為提出一種層壓彼覆模造件,其中 該表面體包括縱長延伸之第一及第二側邊緣,該等側邊緣 8It is a further object of the present invention to provide a laminated overmolded article wherein the base includes a lower face having a plurality of longitudinally extending grooves. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated overmolded mold, wherein the base includes an upper face having first and second outer edges, the first and second outer edges having A downward gradation. It is a further object of the present invention to provide a laminated overmolded article wherein the surface structure has a thickness of less than about 0.070 inches. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated overmold mold wherein the surface body includes a longitudinally extending central recess that is shaped and sized to receive a decorative laminate strip. Another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated overmolded article, wherein the surface body includes longitudinally extending first and second side edges, the side edges defining an edge of the central recess, and wherein the first The color of the second side edge is significantly different from the color of the decorative laminate strip. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a laminated overmold wherein the surface body includes longitudinally extending first and second side edges, the side edges 8
200823347 可界定出該中央凹部之邊緣,其中第一及第二側邊緣 包括一側壁,該等側壁的深度實質上等於該裝飾性層 板之深度,使得從該模造件上表面的第一側邊緣延伸 該裝飾性層壓條板並到達該第二側邊緣時,該上表面 質平滑的。 本發明的進一步目的為提出一種層壓彼覆模造件 中該中央凹部包括一紋理結合表面,可供裝飾性層壓 固定至該處。 本發明之更進一步目的為提出一種層壓披覆模造 其中該模造主體為鋁。 本發明又進一步目的為提出一種層壓披覆模造件 中銘經過電鑛(anodized)。 本發明之一目的亦為提出一種層壓披覆模造件, 括一覆蓋構件(cover member),其由該表面體朝遠離 之第二側的方向延伸而出。 本發明又另一目的為提出一種層壓披覆模造件, 括一過渡平台,該過渡平台由桿的第二側而延伸出。 本發明之進一步目的亦為提出一種製造一層壓披 造件的方法。欲實現該方法,.首先可形成一擠製鑄模 製造一長模造主體,該鑄模包括一底座以及一表面體 表面體實質上平行於該底座並且經由一桿以可沿著該 第一側界定出一第一凹部的方式來連接至該底座,該 凹部之形狀及尺寸可用以接收一第一板的一邊緣,並 第一板相對於該模造件做平面移動。隨後擠製該模 各自 壓條 越過 是實 ,其 條板 件, ,其 其包 該桿 其包 覆模 以供 ,該 桿之 第一 允許 造主 9 200823347 體’提供一裝飾性層壓板,並將裝飾性層壓固定至該模造 主體。 藉由以下詳細實施方式並且參照繪有本發明某些實施 例的附隨圖式,可更加瞭解本發明之其他目的及優點。 【實施方式】 此處揭露本發明之數個詳細實施例。然而,應可理解, 所揭露之實施例僅為本發明之例示,其可實作成各種形 式。因而’不應將此處揭露之細節解讀為限制條件,而僅 為申請專利範圍之依據基礎,以即作為指導習知技藝人士 如何實作和/或利用本發明的依據基礎。 參照各種圖式並依照一較佳實施例來揭露一層壓披覆 底板模造件(laminate-clad molding)l〇。根據本發明一較佳 具體實施例,該模造件1 〇適用與多個層壓底板1 2併用。 該模造件10以允許該等層壓底板12膨脹和/或收縮並且不 會顯露出該等層壓底板間之接缝的方式來連接相鄰的第一 及第二底板12。就此而言,該模造件1〇允許該第一及第 二底板12的邊緣28相對於該模造件1〇本身以及相對於彼 此做平面移動。 習知技藝人士應可理解,在以傳統方式不可能或無法 合理連接底板12的接合處通常需要藉助於模造件1〇。本 發明之模造件10提出一種結構,其以能夠提供一致的裝飾 性表面且同時允許相鄰底板12之膨脹和/或收縮的方式來 連接底板12。本發明之模造件1〇特別適用與層壓底板12 10 200823347 途般,可藉由在底板12及該模 農傅性層壓板而將該模造件1 〇 一起運用,因為且如下文詳 造件10二者上套用相同的 和底板1 2配對組合。 雖然於本文中描述本發明模造 姨ie件係適合與層壓底板一 起運用,$而本發明之模造件的基本概念可運用於多種應 用中而不致於悖離本發明精神。舉例而言,本發明之模造 件可與壁板系統、天花板系統、用於房屋外部上的建材The edge of the central recess may be defined by 200823347, wherein the first and second side edges comprise a side wall having a depth substantially equal to the depth of the decorative laminate such that a first side edge from the upper surface of the molded part The upper surface is smooth when the decorative laminate strip is extended and reaches the second side edge. It is a further object of the present invention to provide a laminated overmold wherein the central recess includes a textured bond surface to which the decorative laminate can be secured. A still further object of the present invention is to provide a laminated overmolded mold in which the molded body is aluminum. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated overmolded molded article in which anodized. It is also an object of the present invention to provide a laminated overmolded mold comprising a cover member extending from the surface body in a direction away from the second side. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a laminated overmolded mold comprising a transition platform extending from a second side of the rod. A further object of the invention is also to provide a method of making a laminated pleat. To achieve the method, an extruded mold can first be formed to produce a long molded body, the mold comprising a base and a surface body surface substantially parallel to the base and defined along the first side via a rod A first recess is coupled to the base, the recess being shaped and sized to receive an edge of a first panel and to move the first panel relative to the molding. Subsequently, the respective strips of the mold are extruded over the actual strip, and the strip member thereof, which is covered by the rod, is provided, and the first allowable maker of the rod 9 200823347 body provides a decorative laminate and A decorative laminate is secured to the molded body. Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the appended claims. [Embodiment] Several detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein. However, it should be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely illustrative of the invention and may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, the details disclosed herein are not to be construed as limiting, but only as a basis for the scope of the patent application, which is intended to serve as a basis for the skilled artisan to practice and/or utilize the invention. A laminate-clad molding is disclosed with reference to various drawings and in accordance with a preferred embodiment. According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the molded part 1 is suitable for use with a plurality of laminated substrates 1 2 . The molding member 10 joins the adjacent first and second substrates 12 in a manner that allows the laminate substrates 12 to expand and/or contract and does not reveal seams between the laminate substrates. In this regard, the molding member 1 allows the edges 28 of the first and second bottom plates 12 to move relative to the molding member 1 itself and to each other in a plane. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that it is often necessary to resort to a molded part 1 in a joint where it is impossible or impossible to properly connect the bottom plate 12 in a conventional manner. The molded article 10 of the present invention proposes a structure that connects the bottom plate 12 in a manner that provides a uniform decorative surface while allowing expansion and/or contraction of adjacent bottom plates 12. The molded part 1 of the present invention is particularly suitable for use in laminating the base plate 12 10 200823347, and the molded part 1 can be used together by the bottom plate 12 and the mold rough laminate, because the details are as follows 10 Both are applied in the same pairing with the base plate 12 pair. Although the molded article of the present invention is described herein as being suitable for use with a laminate substrate, the basic concepts of the molded article of the present invention can be utilized in a variety of applications without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, the molded article of the present invention can be used with a siding system, a ceiling system, and a building material for use on the exterior of a house.
(soffit)及招牌(faseia)系統等一起運用。 該模造件1〇包括一長模造主體14,其具有一大致j 型剖面。依照一較佳實施例,該模造主體丨4沿著其長度具 有一致的輪廊且由銘擠製而成。然而,可想見,在本發明 精神内可運用擠製塑膠。 該模造主體14包括一底座16及一表面體18,該表面 體透過平分該底座16及表面體18二者的一中央桿22而連 接至底座16°中央桿22將底座16連接至表面體is,使得 底座16及表面體18實質上平行。表面體18包括一高壓裝 飾性層壓條板20,其以下文詳述的方式連接至該表面體 18。將底座16及表面體18二等分可界定出第一及第二底 座翼16a、16b及第一及第二表面體翼18a、18b°就此而 言,底座16、中央桿22及表面體18可在中央桿22的第 一及第二側23 a、23b上界定出相對的第一及第二凹部24、 26。第一及第二凹部24、26之形狀及尺寸設計成可用以接 收層壓底板12的邊緣28,並且其接收方式係允許層壓底 板1 2相對於該模造件1 〇,以及相對於設置在該模造件j 0 11 200823347 相反側之第一及第二凹部 2 4、2 6内的相鄰層壓底板而移 動。 底座16之形狀及尺寸適合放置於一支承表面29上, 而底板1 2將鋪設於支承表面2 9上方。就此而言,並依照 一較佳實施例,底座16之厚度實質上和墊料(padcling)3 i 相同’在鋪設過程中底板12將設置於墊料31上。因此, 底板12設置在實質上符合該第一或第二凹部24、26的高 度處,使得該等底板12延伸進入第一及第二凹部24、26 中時不會發生不當彎折的情形。 底座16包括一平面下方面3〇,該下方面30的形狀及 | 、適合放置於支承表面29上。底座16更包括沿著下方 〇形成的多個縱長延伸溝槽3 2。溝槽3 2可協助在模造 0及支承表面2 9間產生摩擦力,以便更妥善地將模造 將0放置於支承表面2 9上。舉例而言.,有時利用黏著劑 挺造件ίο固定地設置於支承表面29上,且該黏著劑將 與 >冓槽1 9所k / 人 ^供的增加表面積作用,以協助模造件1 0結 支承表面29。該等溝槽W亦可藉由在其中咬合而有 、、叉承表面29來整平模造件以及協助模造件10 底座16更 包括一上方面 上方 l6a 第二(soffit) and the faseia system are used together. The molded part 1 includes a long molded body 14 having a substantially j-shaped cross section. According to a preferred embodiment, the molded body 4 has a uniform rim along its length and is extruded. However, it is conceivable that extruded plastics can be utilized within the spirit of the present invention. The molded body 14 includes a base 16 and a surface body 18 connected to the base 16 by a central rod 22 that bisects both the base 16 and the surface body 18. The central rod 22 connects the base 16 to the surface body is The base 16 and the surface body 18 are substantially parallel. The surface body 18 includes a high pressure decorative laminate strip 20 that is attached to the surface body 18 in the manner detailed below. The base 16 and the surface body 18 are equally divided to define first and second base wings 16a, 16b and first and second surface wings 18a, 18b. In this regard, the base 16, the center rod 22 and the surface body 18 Opposable first and second recesses 24, 26 may be defined on the first and second sides 23a, 23b of the center rod 22. The first and second recesses 24, 26 are shaped and sized to receive the edge 28 of the laminate backing 12 and are received in a manner that allows the laminated bottom panel 12 to be 相对 relative to the molded part 1 and to be disposed relative to The molded part j 0 11 200823347 moves on the opposite laminated bottom plate in the first and second recesses 24, 26 on the opposite side. The base 16 is shaped and dimensioned for placement on a support surface 29 which will be laid over the support surface 29. In this regard, and in accordance with a preferred embodiment, the thickness of the base 16 is substantially the same as the padding 3 i. The bottom plate 12 will be disposed on the mat 31 during the laying process. Accordingly, the bottom plate 12 is disposed at a height substantially conforming to the first or second recesses 24, 26 such that the bottom plate 12 does not become improperly bent when it extends into the first and second recesses 24, 26. The base 16 includes a planar lower face 3, and the shape of the lower face 30 and is adapted to be placed on the support surface 29. The base 16 further includes a plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 3 2 formed along the lower jaw. The groove 3 2 assists in generating friction between the mold 0 and the support surface 29 to better mold the 0 on the support surface 29. For example, sometimes the adhesive build-up piece is fixedly disposed on the support surface 29, and the adhesive will interact with the increased surface area provided by the gutter to assist the molded part. The 1 0 junction bearing surface 29. The grooves W can also be flattened by the engaging surface 29, and the fork bearing surface 29 can be used to flatten the molding and assist the molding 10 base 16 to include an upper surface.
38實質相等 年3 8所組成。第一 且設置於中央桿22 3 4。有鑑於中央桿 22分隔了38 is essentially equal to the year of 38. First, it is disposed on the center pole 22 3 4 . In view of the separation of the central pole 22
12 200823347 3 4實質上平行於下方面3 0,但在該上方面3 4的個別側邊 上包括第一及第二漸細表面40、42。亦即,第一及第二侧 上方面構件36、38每一者包括鄰接中央桿22的一内邊緣 44、46、一實質平坦的中央表面48、50以及鄰接由第一及 第二凹部24、26所界定出之開孔的一外邊緣52、54,其 中第一及第二側上方面構件36、38的外邊緣52、54各自 包括一向下漸細部,以當將底板1 2放置於模造件1 〇之第 一或第二凹部24、26任一者内且連同墊料3 1保持在支承 表面29上時,允許用來過度轉接該底板12。 底座1 6之上方面3 4,特別是第一及第二側上方面構 件36、38,更配備了縱長延伸之第一及第二釘溝槽34a、 34b’該第一及第二釘溝槽34a、34b分別鄰近外邊緣52、 54。當想要將模造件10釘入或以其他方法固定至支承表面 29時,這些釘溝槽34a、34b提供了 一種校準結構(alignment structure)。釘溝槽34a、34b亦提供了 一凹部,其形狀及 尺寸可用以接收釘子的頭部,而使得釘子可沿著底座! 6 之上方面34實質上反向釘入。釘溝槽34a、34b亦可配合 鋁的延展特性而得以插入釘子卻不會造成第一或第二凹部 24、26變形。 至於模造主體14之表面體18,以能產生模造件之 一表面結構56的方式將一高壓裝飾性層壓板片2〇黏著至 該表面體18。表面結構56實質上平行於底座16。藉由擠 製鋁來建構出模造主體14,所製成之表面結構56可具有 最小厚度,當底板在本發明之模造件1〇上移動時僅會在底 1312 200823347 3 4 is substantially parallel to the lower aspect 30, but includes first and second tapered surfaces 40, 42 on individual sides of the upper aspect 34. That is, the first and second side upper side members 36, 38 each include an inner edge 44, 46 that abuts the center rod 22, a substantially flat central surface 48, 50, and abuts the first and second recesses 24 An outer edge 52, 54 of the opening defined by 26, wherein the outer edges 52, 54 of the first and second side upper members 36, 38 each include a downward taper to allow the bottom plate 12 to be placed The bottom plate 12 is allowed to be over-transferred in either of the first or second recesses 24, 26 of the molded part 1 and while the mat 31 is held on the support surface 29. The upper portion 34 of the base 16 , particularly the first and second side upper members 36 , 38 , is further provided with first and second staple grooves 34 a , 34 b ′ of the longitudinally extending first and second nails The grooves 34a, 34b are adjacent to the outer edges 52, 54, respectively. These staple grooves 34a, 34b provide an alignment structure when it is desired to nail or otherwise secure the molded article 10 to the support surface 29. The staple grooves 34a, 34b also provide a recess that is shaped and sized to receive the head of the nail so that the nail can follow the base! 6 The upper aspect 34 is substantially reversed. The staple grooves 34a, 34b can also be inserted into the nail in conjunction with the ductile nature of the aluminum without deforming the first or second recesses 24, 26. As for the surface body 18 of the molded body 14, a high pressure decorative laminate sheet 2 is adhered to the surface body 18 in such a manner as to produce a surface structure 56 of the molded article. Surface structure 56 is substantially parallel to base 16. The molded body 14 is constructed by extruding aluminum, and the resulting surface structure 56 can have a minimum thickness which is only at the bottom when the substrate is moved over the molded part 1 of the present invention.
200823347 板中產生些微高起。就此而言,且依照本發明一較佳 例,表面結構56之厚度小於約0.070英吋。 表面體18包括一下表面58及一上表面60,該下 58面向底座16之上方面34,以及該上表面60面朝遠 座16的方向,且當該模造件10和插入於第一及第二 24、26内之底板12 —起鋪設時該上表面是裸露出來 至於底座16,中央桿22可將表面體18之下表面58 沿著第一表面體翼1 8a的一第一側下表面構件62以及 第二表面體翼1 8b的一第二側下表面構件63。第一及 側下表面構件62、63實質上相等且分別位於中央桿 相對側上。 下表面58實質上平行於上表面60。上表面60包 縱長延伸之中央凹部64,其形狀及尺寸可用以接收一 裝飾性層壓條板2 0。習知技藝人士應可理解,高壓裝 層壓板係指由多層浸潰樹脂之紙張在溫度及壓力下形 一種聯合結構。雖然依照一較佳實施例揭露高壓裝飾 壓板,可想見,適用於鋪設底板的多種裝飾性表面 料還包括,但不限於,木頭薄板、乙烯條板、塑膠條 如,可能用於一電影院中的螢光條板)、連續加壓層 直接加壓層壓板或其他裝飾面材料。 更明確地說,上表面60包括縱長延伸之第一及第 邊緣66、68,其界定出該中央凹部64的邊緣。可i 合表面70以及第一及第二側壁72、74界定出該中# 64,其中該結合表面70用以固定高壓裝飾性層壓板 實施 表面 離底 凹部 的。 分成 沿著 第二 22的 括一 高壓 飾性 成的 性層 '磨材 i (例 i板、 二側 一結 「凹部 20, 14 200823347200823347 The board produced a slight rise. In this regard, and in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the invention, the surface structure 56 has a thickness of less than about 0.070 inches. The surface body 18 includes a lower surface 58 and an upper surface 60, the lower surface 58 facing the upper surface 34 of the base 16, and the upper surface 60 facing the distal seat 16, and when the molded part 10 is inserted into the first and the first The upper surface of the bottom plate 12 in the second 24, 26 is barely exposed to the base 16, and the central rod 22 can extend the lower surface 58 of the surface body 18 along a first side lower surface of the first surface body wing 18a. Member 62 and a second side lower surface member 63 of the second surface wing 1 8b. The first and side lower surface members 62, 63 are substantially identical and are respectively located on opposite sides of the central rod. The lower surface 58 is substantially parallel to the upper surface 60. The upper surface 60 encloses a longitudinally extending central recess 64 that is shaped and sized to receive a decorative laminate strip 20. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that a high pressure laminate refers to a composite structure formed by a layer of impregnated resin paper under temperature and pressure. Although a high pressure decorative pressure plate is disclosed in accordance with a preferred embodiment, it is conceivable that a plurality of decorative surface materials suitable for laying the bottom plate include, but are not limited to, wood sheets, vinyl strips, plastic strips, etc., which may be used in a movie theater. Fluorescent strips), continuous pressurized layer direct pressure laminates or other decorative facing materials. More specifically, the upper surface 60 includes longitudinally extending first and leading edges 66, 68 that define the edges of the central recess 64. The surface 70 and the first and second side walls 72, 74 define the intermediate surface 64, wherein the bonding surface 70 is used to secure the high pressure decorative laminate to effect the surface of the bottom recess. Divided into a layer of high-pressure decorative layer along the second 22 'abrasive material i (example i plate, two sides one knot "concave 20, 14 200823347
該第一及第二側壁72、74形成該上表面60之第一與第二 側邊緣66、68。第一及第二側壁72、74之深度實質上等 於欲設置在中央凹部 64内之高壓裝飾性層壓板20的深 度。就此而言,中央凹部6 4較佳小於約0 · 0 2 0英吋深。如 此一來,當模造件10之上表面60完全和固定於中央凹部 64内之裝飾性層壓板20完全組合而形成表面結構56時, 從第一側邊緣66延伸經過裝飾性層壓板20到達第二側邊 緣68的該上表面60,特別是表面結構56,實質上為平滑 的。 如上所述,當裝飾性層壓板20放置於中央凹部64内 時,表面結構5 6的第一及第二側邊緣66、6 8會形成裝飾 性層壓板2 0的邊界。就此而言,當完全組裝好模造件1 〇 且裝飾性層壓板20黏著於中央凹部64内時,第一及第二 側邊緣66、68是裸露出來的。暴露出第一及第二側邊緣 66、68能提供一種視覺的表面高度變化警示,以警告在底 板12之相鄰邊緣間設置有模造件1 0。就此而言,且依照 本發明一較佳實施例,可將表面結構5 6之第一及第二側邊 緣66、68上色,其能輕易地和設於中央凹部64内之裝飾 性層壓板2 0區別開來。如此一來,經過該模造件1 0的人 可輕易發現模造件1〇所產生的些微表面高度變化,因而可 能較不願意走過模造件1 〇或以其他方式和模造件1 〇產生 不經意的接觸。此種特點在如醫院、療養院、手術室及敏 感電子產品製造廠等場所中尤其重要,在這些場所中,此 特點可在人們接近分隔相鄰底板區域的模造件時提出警 15 200823347 示0The first and second side walls 72, 74 form first and second side edges 66, 68 of the upper surface 60. The depth of the first and second side walls 72, 74 is substantially equal to the depth of the high pressure decorative laminate 20 to be disposed within the central recess 64. In this regard, the central recess 64 is preferably less than about 0. 0 2 0 inches deep. In this manner, when the upper surface 60 of the molded article 10 is completely combined with the decorative laminate 20 fixed in the central recess 64 to form the surface structure 56, the first side edge 66 extends through the decorative laminate 20 to the first The upper surface 60 of the two side edges 68, and in particular the surface structure 56, is substantially smooth. As described above, when the decorative laminate 20 is placed within the central recess 64, the first and second side edges 66, 68 of the surface structure 56 form the boundary of the decorative laminate 20. In this regard, the first and second side edges 66, 68 are exposed when the molded part 1 is fully assembled and the decorative laminate 20 is adhered to the central recess 64. Exposing the first and second side edges 66, 68 provides a visual surface height change alert to warn that a molded part 10 is disposed between adjacent edges of the bottom panel 12. In this regard, and in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first and second side edges 66, 68 of the surface structure 56 can be colored, which can be easily and decoratively laminated in the central recess 64. 2 0 difference. In this way, the person passing through the molded part 10 can easily find some slight changes in the height of the surface of the molded part, and thus may be less willing to walk through the molded part 1 or otherwise inadvertently with the molded part 1 contact. This feature is particularly important in places such as hospitals, nursing homes, operating rooms, and sensitive electronics manufacturing facilities where features can be raised when people approach a molded part that separates adjacent floor areas 15 200823347
習知技藝人士可以理解,將裝飾性層壓板2 〇牢固地黏 著於中央凹部64内非常重要。因而可處理模造主體14, 以強化裝飾性層壓板20與表面體1 8之間的結合作用。依 照一較佳實施例,模造主體14施以電鍍處理(anodized)。 此外,中央凹部64的結合表面70具有多個溝槽76,溝槽 76的形狀及尺寸可協助施用黏著劑,以便藉由產生一紋理 結合表面70將裝飾性層壓板20結合於表面體18的中央凹 部64内。雖然在本文中,依照一較佳實施例描述該等溝槽 76是在擠製該模造主體的過程中所產生的,然而亦可運用 其他紋理結構而不悖離本發明精神。 在實作中,將模造件1 〇設置於地板上允許相鄰底板 1 2間發生膨脹和/或收縮之位置處,例如在一門檻處,以 分隔一大的底板區域或作為相鄰房間之間的過渡轉接處。 之後將墊料3 1放置在模造件1 0的相對兩側處,並且鄰接 或實質上鄰近底座16。一第一底板12滑入模造件10的第 一凹部24。將第一底板12的邊緣28放置於第一凹部24 内,使得邊緣28實質上沿著第一凹部24的深度延伸至中 間處。如此一來,第一底板12可膨脹和/或收縮而不會移 動超過表面結構56所界定之邊界。一旦將第一底板12放 置於第一凹部24内,可將第二底板12之邊緣置入第二凹 部26内。如同對第一凹部24所做般,使邊緣28置入第二 凹部2 6内,使得邊緣2 8實質上沿著第二凹部2 6的深度延 伸至中間處,如此一來,該第二底板1 2可膨脹及收縮而不 16 200823347 會移動超過表面結構56所界定之邊界。習知技藝人 理解到,模造件1 0可能比單一底板更長,因此可沿 件1〇之相對兩側固定多個底板。 上文參照第1至4圖描述的實施例係關於一種 覆底板棋造件’其適用以設置在底板的跨距之間。 習知技藝人士應可理解,在地板材料產業中可能需 板造件應肖。因此,參照第6、7、8、9及1 〇圖, 揭露涵蓋在本發明精神内的多種替代實施例。 參照第5及6圖,揭露一種層壓披覆底板端帽 11 〇。依知此實施例之端帽模造件1 1 〇特別適合設置 一牆壁113或其他邊界鋪設之底板112的跨距末端 依照此實施例,端帽模造件11 〇包括一長主體 其具有一大致C型剖面。依照一較佳實施例,該模 11 4沿著其長度具有一致的輪廓且由鋁擠製而成。 可想見’在本發明精神内也可運用擠製塑膠。 模造主體114包括一底座及一表面體118< 將表面體118連接至底座116。桿122將底座116 表面體118,使得底座116及表面體118實質上平 面體118包括固疋至該處的一高壓裝飾性層壓條柄 將桿1 2 2設置於分別鄰接底座π 6及表面體11 8 端’可界定出一第一底座翼116a及一第一主體翼 底座116、桿122及表面體118可沿著桿丨22的一 123a界定出一第一凹部124,第一凹部124的形狀 能以允許該層壓底板1 1 2相對於端帽模造件丨丨〇、 士可以 著模造 層壓披 然而, 要其他 以下將 模造件 在沿著 〇 :114, 造主體 然而, a 桿 122 連接至 行。表 ‘ 120 ° 之第一 118a - 第一側 及尺寸 相對於 17 200823347 牆壁11 3或其他鄰接端帽模造件11 0之阻礙物而移動的方 式來接收層壓底板11 2的邊緣1 2 8。It will be understood by those skilled in the art that it is important to firmly adhere the decorative laminate 2 to the central recess 64. The molded body 14 can thus be treated to enhance the bonding between the decorative laminate 20 and the surface body 18. According to a preferred embodiment, the molded body 14 is anodized. In addition, the bonding surface 70 of the central recess 64 has a plurality of grooves 76 that are shaped and sized to assist in applying the adhesive to bond the decorative laminate 20 to the surface body 18 by creating a textured bonding surface 70. Inside the central recess 64. Although described herein, in accordance with a preferred embodiment, the grooves 76 are created during the extrusion of the molded body, other textures may be utilized without departing from the spirit of the invention. In practice, the molded part 1 is placed on the floor at a position allowing expansion and/or contraction between adjacent bottom plates 12, for example at a threshold to separate a large floor area or as an adjacent room. Transitional transfer between. The mats 31 are then placed at opposite sides of the molded part 10 and are adjacent or substantially adjacent to the base 16. A first bottom plate 12 slides into the first recess 24 of the molded part 10. The edge 28 of the first bottom panel 12 is placed within the first recess 24 such that the edge 28 extends substantially along the depth of the first recess 24 to the middle. As such, the first base plate 12 can expand and/or contract without moving beyond the boundaries defined by the surface structure 56. Once the first bottom plate 12 is placed in the first recess 24, the edge of the second bottom plate 12 can be placed into the second recess 26. As with the first recess 24, the edge 28 is placed into the second recess 26 such that the edge 28 extends substantially along the depth of the second recess 26 to the middle, such that the second bottom plate 1 2 expands and contracts without 16 200823347 moving beyond the boundary defined by surface structure 56. It is understood by the skilled artisan that the molded part 10 may be longer than a single base plate, so that a plurality of base plates can be fixed along opposite sides of the piece 1〇. The embodiment described above with reference to Figures 1 to 4 relates to a cover board member which is adapted to be disposed between the spans of the bottom plate. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that plate fabrication may be required in the flooring industry. Thus, reference is made to Figures 6, 7, 8, 9 and 1 to disclose various alternative embodiments that are within the spirit of the invention. Referring to Figures 5 and 6, a laminated drape bottom end cap 11 is disclosed. It is known that the end cap molding 1 1 of this embodiment is particularly suitable for providing a spanning end of a wall 113 or other boundaryd bottom panel 112. According to this embodiment, the end cap molding 11 includes a long body having a substantially C Profile. According to a preferred embodiment, the mold 11 has a uniform profile along its length and is extruded from aluminum. It is conceivable that extruded plastics can also be used within the spirit of the invention. The molded body 114 includes a base and a surface body 118. The surface body 118 is coupled to the base 116. The rod 122 will mount the base surface 118 of the base 116 such that the base 116 and the surface body 118 substantially planar body 118 includes a high pressure decorative laminated strip shank fixed thereto to position the rod 1 2 2 adjacent to the base π 6 and the surface body, respectively. 11 8 '' can define a first base wing 116a and a first body wing base 116, the rod 122 and the surface body 118 can define a first recess 124 along a 123a of the rod 22, the first recess 124 The shape can be such that the laminated base plate 1 1 2 can be molded with respect to the end cap molding. However, the other molded parts are formed along the 〇: 114, however, the rod 122 Connect to the line. The first 118a of the 120° - first side and dimensions are moved relative to the 17 200823347 wall 11 3 or other obstruction of the adjacent end cap molding 11 0 to receive the edge 1 2 8 of the laminated backplane 11 2 .
如同先述實施例,底座11 6之形狀及尺寸設計成可放 置於一支承表面129上,而底板112將鋪設於支承表面129 上,並且底座116的厚度實質上和墊料131相同,在鋪設 過程中,底板1 1 2將設置於墊料1 3 1上。就此而言,底板 112會設置在實質上符合該第一凹部124的高度處,而使 得底板11 2延伸進入第一凹部1 24中時不會形成不當彎折。 底座116包括一平面下方面130,其形狀及尺寸適合 放置於支承表面129上。底座116更包括沿著下方面130 形成的多個縱長延伸溝槽1 3 2。該等溝槽1 3 2可協助在端 帽模造件11 0及支承表面1 2 9間產生摩擦力,以便更妥善 地將端帽模造件Π 0放置於支承表面1 2 9上。如同上文參 照第1至4圖揭露之實施例,有時利用黏著劑將端帽模造 件11 0固定地設置於支承表面1 2 9上,且黏著劑將和溝槽 1 3 2所提供之增加表面積作用,以利於端帽模造件1 1 0結 合至支承表面129。溝槽13 2亦可藉由在其中咬合而有助 於相對於支承表面1 29來整平端帽模造件1 1 0以及協助模 造件11 0之擠製。 底座116更包括一上方面134。上方面134實質上平 行於下方面130,但在該上方面134的自由端上包括一第 一漸細表面140。亦即,上方面134包括鄰接桿122的一 内邊緣144、一實質上平坦的中央表面148及鄰於第一凹 部124所界定出之開孔的一外邊緣1 52,其中上方面134 18 200823347 的外邊緣152包括一向下漸細部(downward taper),以當底 板112置於模造件110之第一凹部124並且連同墊料131 保持在支承表面1 29上方時,其可允許作為底板1 1 2中之 一過渡處(transition)。如同上文參照第1至4圖揭露之實 施例,底座11 6之上方面1 3 4更具備鄰近該外邊緣1 5 2的 一縱長延伸第一釘溝槽134a。As in the previously described embodiment, the base 116 is shaped and dimensioned to be placed on a support surface 129, and the bottom plate 112 will be laid over the support surface 129, and the thickness of the base 116 is substantially the same as that of the mat 131 during the laying process. The bottom plate 1 12 will be placed on the mat 1 31. In this regard, the bottom plate 112 will be disposed substantially at the height of the first recess 124 such that the bottom plate 11 2 does not form an improper bend when it extends into the first recess 1 24 . The base 116 includes an in-plane aspect 130 that is shaped and sized to fit over the support surface 129. The base 116 further includes a plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 133 formed along the lower aspect 130. The grooves 1 3 2 assist in generating friction between the end cap molding member 110 and the bearing surface 1 29 to better position the end cap molding Π 0 on the support surface 129. As with the embodiment disclosed above with reference to Figures 1 to 4, the end cap molding member 110 is sometimes fixedly disposed on the support surface 129 by an adhesive, and the adhesive is provided by the groove 133. The surface area effect is increased to facilitate bonding of the end cap molding 110 to the support surface 129. The groove 13 2 can also assist in squashing the end cap molding 1 1 0 and assisting the extrusion of the molding member 110 with respect to the support surface 1 29 by being engaged therein. The base 116 further includes an upper aspect 134. The upper aspect 134 is substantially parallel to the lower aspect 130, but includes a first tapered surface 140 on the free end of the upper aspect 134. That is, the upper aspect 134 includes an inner edge 144 of the abutment rod 122, a substantially flat central surface 148, and an outer edge 152 adjacent the opening defined by the first recess 124, wherein the upper aspect 134 18 200823347 The outer edge 152 includes a downward taper to allow the bottom plate 112 to be disposed as the bottom plate 1 1 2 when it is placed over the first recess 124 of the molded part 110 and held over the support surface 1 29 along with the mat 131 One of the transitions. As with the embodiment disclosed above with reference to Figures 1 through 4, the upper portion 134 of the base 116 further includes a longitudinally extending first staple groove 134a adjacent the outer edge 152.
至於模造主體114冬表面體118,可將一高壓裝飾性 層壓板片120黏著至該表面體118,以產生端帽模造件110 的一表面體1 1 8,表面體11 8實質大上類似於上述表面結 構56。表面結構156實質平行於底座116。 表面體118包括一下表面158與一上表面160,該下 表面158面向底座116的上方面134,以及該上表面160 面向遠離底座116的方向,並且當端帽模造件11〇和插入 於第一凹部1 2 4内之底板11 2 —起鋪設完成時,該上表面 160是裸露出來的。 下表面158實質上平行於上表面160。上表面160包 括一縱長延伸之中央凹部1 64,該中央凹部1 64的形狀及 尺寸可用以接收一高壓裝飾性層壓條板120。如同上文參 照第1至4圖所示之實施例,可運用各種其他裝飾性表面 材料。 上表面160包括縱長延伸的第一及第二側邊緣ι66、 168,其界定出中央凹部164的邊緣。一結合表面17〇以及 第一及第二側壁172、174界定出該中央凹部164,其中該 結合表面170用來固定高壓裝飾性層壓板120,以及第一 19 200823347As for the molded body 114 winter surface body 118, a high pressure decorative laminate sheet 120 can be adhered to the surface body 118 to produce a surface body 1 1 of the end cap molding member 110. The surface body 11 8 is substantially similar in size. The surface structure 56 described above. Surface structure 156 is substantially parallel to base 116. The surface body 118 includes a lower surface 158 that faces an upper surface 134 of the base 116, and the upper surface 160 faces away from the base 116, and when the end cap molding 11 is inserted and first The upper surface 160 is exposed when the bottom plate 11 2 in the recess 1 24 is completed. The lower surface 158 is substantially parallel to the upper surface 160. The upper surface 160 includes a longitudinally extending central recess 1 64 that is shaped and sized to receive a high pressure decorative laminate strip 120. As with the embodiments described above with reference to Figures 1 through 4, a variety of other decorative surface materials can be utilized. The upper surface 160 includes longitudinally extending first and second side edges ι 66, 168 that define the edges of the central recess 164. A bonding surface 17A and first and second side walls 172, 174 define the central recess 164, wherein the bonding surface 170 is used to secure the high pressure decorative laminate 120, and the first 19 200823347
及第二側壁172、174形成該上表面160的第一及第二側邊 緣166、168。第一及第二側壁172、174之深度實質上等 於設置在中央凹部1 64内之高壓裝飾性層壓板 1 20的深 度。就此而言,中央凹部164的深度較佳小於約0.020英 吋。如此一來,當模造件110之上表面160完全與固定於 中央凹部164内之裝飾性層壓120完全組裝在一起而形成 一表面結構1 56時,從第一側邊緣1 66延伸經過裝飾性層 壓板1 2 0到達第二側邊緣1 6 8的該上表面1 6 0,特別是表 面結構156實質上是平滑的。 如上所述,當裝飾性層壓板1 20放置於中央凹部1 64 内時,表面結構1 5 6之第一及第二側邊緣1 6 6、1 6 8可形成 其邊界。就此而言,當模造件1 1 〇組裝完成且裝飾性層壓 板120黏著於中央凹部164内時,第一及第二側邊緣166、 168是裸露出來的。裸露出第一及第二側邊緣166、168能 提供一種視覺的表面高度變化警示作用,以警告人們在底 板11 2及牆壁之間設置有端帽模造件1 1 〇。就此而言,且 如同上文參照第1至4圖所示之實施例所述,可將表面結 構156之第一及第二側邊緣166、168上色,使其能輕易地 與設置於中央凹部1 64内之裝飾性層壓板1 20區別開來。 此外,且如同上述模造件10,可電鍍處理該模造主體 11 4,以強化裝飾性層壓1 20及表面體1 1 8間之結合效果。 此外,中央凹部164之結合表面1 70具備多個溝槽176, 其形狀及尺寸可協助施用黏著劑,以便藉由產生一紋理結 合表面170而將裝飾性層壓板120結合於表面體118之中 20 200823347 央凹部1 6 4内。 在實作中,利用大體上和參照第1至4圖所述之先前 實施例相同之方法來設置該端帽模造件1 1 0,不同之處在 於並非將底板放置於模造件之相對側上,而是將权造件 110沿著牆壁113或其他結構放置,使桿122的第二側123b 面向牆壁11 3,並將一底板1 12沿著端帽模造1 1 0的另一 倒固定。And the second side walls 172, 174 form first and second side edges 166, 168 of the upper surface 160. The depth of the first and second side walls 172, 174 is substantially equal to the depth of the high pressure decorative laminate 120 disposed within the central recess 1 64. In this regard, the depth of the central recess 164 is preferably less than about 0.020 inches. In this manner, when the upper surface 160 of the molding member 110 is completely assembled with the decorative laminate 120 fixed in the central recess 164 to form a surface structure 156, the decorative portion is extended from the first side edge 1 66. The upper surface 160 of the first side edge 166 of the laminate 1 120 reaches the surface structure 156, in particular the surface structure 156 is substantially smooth. As noted above, when the decorative laminate 120 is placed within the central recess 1 64, the first and second side edges 166, 168 of the surface structure 156 can form boundaries. In this regard, the first and second side edges 166, 168 are exposed when the molded part 1 1 〇 is assembled and the decorative laminate 120 is adhered to the central recess 164. Exposing the first and second side edges 166, 168 provides a visual surface height change alert to alert one to provide an end cap molding 1 1 在 between the bottom plate 11 2 and the wall. In this regard, and as described above with reference to the embodiments illustrated in Figures 1 through 4, the first and second side edges 166, 168 of the surface structure 156 can be colored to be easily disposed in the center The decorative laminate 1 20 within the recess 1 64 is distinguished. Further, and as with the above-described molded article 10, the molded body 11 4 can be electroplated to enhance the bonding effect between the decorative laminate 1 20 and the surface body 1 18 . In addition, the bonding surface 174 of the central recess 164 is provided with a plurality of grooves 176 shaped and sized to assist in the application of an adhesive to bond the decorative laminate 120 to the surface body 118 by creating a textured bonding surface 170. 20 200823347 The central recess is within 1 6 4 . In practice, the end cap molding 1 10 is provided in substantially the same manner as the previous embodiment described with reference to Figures 1 through 4, except that the bottom plate is not placed on the opposite side of the molded part. Rather, the weighting member 110 is placed along the wall 113 or other structure such that the second side 123b of the rod 122 faces the wall 113 and fixes one of the bottom plates 12 12 along the end cap.
參照第7及8圖,揭露一替代實施例。此層壓彼覆底 板過渡模造件2 1 0特別適用於底板2 1 2及地毯2 1 3之間的 過渡點。依照此實施例,過渡模造件21 0包括一長主體 2 1 4。依照一較佳實施例,該模造主體2 1 4沿著其長度具有 一致的輪廓並且由鋁擠製而成。然而,可想見,在本發明 精神内可運用擠製塑膠。 該模造主體214包括一底座216及一表面體218。桿 22 2將表面體218連接至底座216。桿222將底座216連接 至表面體218,而使得底座216及表面體218實質上平行。 表面體21 8包括一固定至該處的高壓裝飾性層壓條板 220。將桿222設置於分別鄰接底座216與表面體218之第 一端可界定出一第一底座翼216a及一第一主體翼218a。 底座216、桿222及表面體218沿著桿222的第一側223a 界定出一第一凹部224,該第一凹部224形狀及尺寸可用 以接收一層壓底板212之邊緣228,並且允許該層壓底板 2 1 2相對於過渡模造件2 1 0、地毯2 1 3或其他鄰接過渡模造 件2 1 0之底板材料而移動。 21 200823347Referring to Figures 7 and 8, an alternative embodiment is disclosed. This laminated sub-panel transition molding 2 1 0 is particularly suitable for transition points between the bottom plate 2 1 2 and the carpet 2 1 3 . According to this embodiment, the transition molding member 20 0 includes a long body 2 14 . According to a preferred embodiment, the molded body 2 14 has a uniform profile along its length and is extruded from aluminum. However, it is conceivable that extruded plastics can be utilized within the spirit of the present invention. The molded body 214 includes a base 216 and a surface body 218. Rod 22 2 connects surface body 218 to base 216. Rod 222 connects base 216 to surface body 218 such that base 216 and surface body 218 are substantially parallel. The surface body 21 8 includes a high pressure decorative laminate strip 220 secured thereto. A first base wing 216a and a first body wing 218a are defined by positioning the rod 222 at an end adjacent to the base 216 and the surface body 218, respectively. The base 216, the stem 222 and the surface body 218 define a first recess 224 along the first side 223a of the stem 222, the first recess 224 being shaped and sized to receive the edge 228 of a laminated bottom panel 212 and permitting the lamination The bottom plate 2 1 2 is moved relative to the transition molding 2 1 0, the carpet 2 1 3 or other substrate material adjacent to the transition molding 2 1 0. 21 200823347
由於過渡模造件220之本意為在底板木材板212及地 毯213間提供一過渡作用,一覆蓋構件280可從表面體218 自桿222的第二側223b朝向相反於第一主體翼21 8a的方 向延伸而出。可藉由提出具有一覆蓋構件280之表面體 218,並且該覆蓋構件280從第一主體翼218a延伸至其自 由端282時會向下漸細而形成一實質上較薄的自由端 2 82,從而改善模造件的外觀及功用。覆蓋構件280設置在 與第一主體翼218a實質一致的高度處,且從桿222延伸出 一段距離,該距離足以覆蓋住位於底板212旁的地毯213。 如同前述實施例,底座2 1 6之形狀及尺寸可安置於一 支承表面229上,而底板212將鋪設於支承表面229上方, 且底座216的厚度實質上和墊料2 31相同,在鋪設過程中 可將底板212會放置於墊料231上。就此而言,底板212 放置之高度實質上與第一凹部224 —致,而使得底板212 延伸進入第一凹部224中時不會形成不當彎折。 底座216包括一平面下方面230,其形狀及尺寸適合 放置於支承表面229上。底座216更包括沿著下方面230 形成之多個縱長延伸溝槽232。該等溝槽232可協助在過 渡模造件2 1 0及支承表面2 2 9間產生摩擦力,以便更妥善 地將過渡模造件210放置於支承表面229上。如同上文參 照第1至4圖揭露之實施例,有時利用黏著劑將過渡模造 件2 1 0固定地放置於支承表面229上,且黏著劑將與溝槽 2 3 2所提供的增加表面積作用,以協助模造件2 i 〇結合至 支承表面22 9。該等溝槽232亦可藉由在其中咬合而有助 22 200823347 於相對於支承表面229來整平該過渡模造件210以及協助 過渡模造件2 1 0之擠製。Since the transition molding 220 is intended to provide a transition between the floor panel 212 and the carpet 213, a cover member 280 can be from the surface body 218 from the second side 223b of the rod 222 toward the opposite direction of the first body wing 21 8a. Extend out. By providing a surface body 218 having a cover member 280 and extending from the first body wing 218a to its free end 282, it will taper downwardly to form a substantially thin free end 2 82, Thereby improving the appearance and function of the molded part. The cover member 280 is disposed at a substantially uniform height to the first body wing 218a and extends from the rod 222 a distance sufficient to cover the carpet 213 located adjacent the bottom plate 212. As with the previous embodiment, the base 2 16 can be shaped and dimensioned on a support surface 229, and the bottom plate 212 will be laid over the support surface 229, and the thickness of the base 216 is substantially the same as that of the mat 2 31 during the laying process. The bottom plate 212 can be placed on the mat 231. In this regard, the height of the bottom plate 212 is substantially the same as that of the first recess 224 such that the bottom plate 212 does not form an improper bend when it extends into the first recess 224. The base 216 includes an in-plane aspect 230 that is shaped and dimensioned for placement on the support surface 229. The base 216 further includes a plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 232 formed along the lower aspect 230. The grooves 232 assist in generating friction between the transition molding member 210 and the bearing surface 2 29 to better position the transition molding member 210 on the support surface 229. As with the embodiments disclosed above with reference to Figures 1 through 4, the transition molding member 210 is sometimes fixedly placed on the support surface 229 by an adhesive, and the adhesive will have an increased surface area provided by the groove 233. Acting to assist in the incorporation of the molded part 2 i 〇 to the support surface 22 9 . The grooves 232 can also be used to level the transition molding member 210 relative to the support surface 229 and assist in the extrusion of the transition molding member 210 by engaging therein.
底座216更包括一上方面234。上方面234實質上平 行於下方面230,但在該上方面234之自由端上包括一第 一漸細表面240。亦即,上方面234包括鄰接該桿222的 一内邊緣244、一實質上平坦的中央表面248以及鄰接第 一凹部224所界定之開孔的一外邊緣252,其中上方面234 之外邊緣252包括一向下漸細部,當將底板212放置於過 渡模造件210之第一凹部224内且連同墊料231保持在支 承表面229上方時,該向下漸細部可允許作為底板212中 的一過渡處。 如同上文參照第1至4圖揭露之實施例,底座21 6之 上方面234更在鄰接外邊緣252處具有一縱長延伸之第一 釘溝槽234a。 至於模造主體214之表面體218,可將一高壓裝飾性 層壓板片220黏著至表面體218的第一主體翼218a,以產 生過渡模造件210的一表面結構256,表面結構256大體 上類似上述表面結構56。表面結構256實質上平行於底座 216。除了將裝飾性層壓板220施加於第一主體翼218a以 建立表面結構2 5 6之外,亦可採用喜好的外觀來裝飾該覆 蓋構件280之上表面284。 表面體218包括一下表面258與一上表面260,下表 面258面向底座216的上方面234,以及該上表面260面 向遠離底座216的方向,並且當過渡模造件210和插入第 23 200823347 一凹部224内之底板212 —起鋪設時,該下表面258是裸 露出來的。 下表面258實質上平行於上表面260。上表面260包 括一縱長延伸之中央凹部 264,其形狀及尺寸可用以接收 一高壓裝飾性層壓條板220。如同上文參照第1至4圖所 示之實施例,可運用各種其他裝飾性表面材料。The base 216 further includes an upper aspect 234. The upper aspect 234 is substantially parallel to the lower aspect 230, but includes a first tapered surface 240 on the free end of the upper aspect 234. That is, the upper aspect 234 includes an inner edge 244 that abuts the stem 222, a substantially flat central surface 248, and an outer edge 252 that abuts an opening defined by the first recess 224, wherein the upper edge 234 the outer edge 252 Included as a downward taper, the lower taper may allow for a transition in the bottom plate 212 when the bottom plate 212 is placed within the first recess 224 of the transition molding 210 and held over the support surface 229 along with the mat 231 . As with the embodiment disclosed above with reference to Figures 1 through 4, the upper portion 234 of the base 21 6 has a longitudinally extending first staple groove 234a adjacent the outer edge 252. As for the surface body 218 of the molded body 214, a high pressure decorative laminate sheet 220 can be adhered to the first body wing 218a of the surface body 218 to create a surface structure 256 of the transition mold member 210 that is substantially similar to the surface structure 256 described above. Surface structure 56. Surface structure 256 is substantially parallel to base 216. In addition to applying the decorative laminate 220 to the first body wing 218a to create the surface structure 256, the upper surface 284 of the cover member 280 can also be decorated with a preferred appearance. The surface body 218 includes a lower surface 258 and an upper surface 260 that faces the upper side 234 of the base 216, and the upper surface 260 faces away from the base 216, and when the transition molding 210 is inserted and inserted into a recess 224 of 23 200823347 The lower surface 258 is exposed when the inner bottom plate 212 is laid. Lower surface 258 is substantially parallel to upper surface 260. Upper surface 260 includes a longitudinally extending central recess 264 that is shaped and sized to receive a high pressure decorative laminate strip 220. As with the embodiments described above with reference to Figures 1 through 4, a variety of other decorative surface materials can be utilized.
上表面260包括縱長延伸之第一及第二側邊緣266、 268,其可界定出中央凹部之邊緣264。用以固定高壓裝飾 性層壓板220的結合表面270以及第一及第二側壁272、 274界定出中央凹部264,其中第一及第二側壁272、274 形成上表面260之第一及第二側邊緣266、268。第一及第 二側壁272、274之深度實質上等於位在中央凹部264内之 高壓裝飾性層壓板220的深度。就此而言,中央凹部264 的深度較佳小於約0.020英吋深。如此一來,當過渡模造 件210之上表面260與固定於中央凹部264内之裝飾性層 壓板220完全組裝在一起而形成一表面結構256時,從第 一側邊緣266延伸經過裝飾性層壓板220到達第二側邊緣 268的上表面260,特別是表面結構256,實質上是平滑的。 如上所述,當裝飾性層壓板220放置於中央凹部264 内時,表面結構256之第一及第二側邊緣266、268可形成 其邊界。就此而言,當模造件2 1 0組裝完成且裝飾性層壓 板220黏著於中央凹部264内時,第一及第二側邊緣266、 268是裸露出來的。裸露第一及第二側邊緣266、268能提 供一種視覺的表面高度變化警示,以警告過渡模造件2 1 0 24Upper surface 260 includes longitudinally extending first and second side edges 266, 268 that define an edge 264 of the central recess. The bonding surface 270 for securing the high pressure decorative laminate 220 and the first and second side walls 272, 274 define a central recess 264, wherein the first and second side walls 272, 274 form the first and second sides of the upper surface 260 Edges 266, 268. The depth of the first and second side walls 272, 274 is substantially equal to the depth of the high pressure decorative laminate 220 positioned within the central recess 264. In this regard, the depth of the central recess 264 is preferably less than about 0.020 inches deep. As such, when the upper surface 260 of the transitional molding 210 is fully assembled with the decorative laminate 220 secured within the central recess 264 to form a surface structure 256, the decorative laminate is extended from the first side edge 266. 220 reaches the upper surface 260 of the second side edge 268, particularly the surface structure 256, which is substantially smooth. As described above, when the decorative laminate 220 is placed within the central recess 264, the first and second side edges 266, 268 of the surface structure 256 can form boundaries. In this regard, when the molded part 210 is assembled and the decorative laminate 220 is adhered to the central recess 264, the first and second side edges 266, 268 are exposed. The exposed first and second side edges 266, 268 provide a visual surface height change warning to warn of the transitional molding 2 1 0 24
200823347 放置於底板2 1 2及地毯2 1 3之間。就此而言, 參照第1至4圖所示之實施例所述,較佳可將表 之第一及第二側邊緣266、268上色,使其得能 於中央凹部264内之裝飾性層壓板220區別開 可相似地將覆蓋構件2 8 0之自由端2 8 2上色以 造件2 1 0之檢視。 此外,且如同上述模造件210,可電鍍處 2 1 4,以強化裝飾性層壓板22 0及表面體2 1 8間 外,中央凹部264之結合表面270具有多個溝 形狀及尺寸可協助施用黏著劑以便產生一紋 270而將裝飾性層壓220結合於表面體21 8之寸 内。 在實作中,利用大體上和參照第1至4圖 實施例相同之方法來設置過渡模造件 2 1 0,不 並非將底板放置於過渡模造件2 1 0之相對側上 毯2 1 3放置於過渡模造件2 1 0之一側上,並網 固定於過渡模造件2 1 0另一側上的過渡模造件 參照第9及1 0圖,揭露一進一步實施例。 別適用於提供層壓坡覆底板過渡模造件3 1 0, 板312及位於底板312下層之另一底板表面3 渡點。依照此實施例,過渡模造件3 1 0包括一-依照一較佳實施例,該模造主體3 1 4沿著其長 的輪廓且由鋁擠製而成。然而,可想見,在 可運用擠製塑膠。 且如同上文 .面結構2 5 6 輕易地和位 來。此外, 加強過渡模 理模造主體 丨之結合。此 :槽276 ,其 理結合表面 7央凹部264 所述之先前 同之處在於 ,而是將地 1 一底板212 210 内。 此實施例特 其可用於底 1 3間的一過 艮主體3 14。 度具有一致 發明精神内 25 200823347200823347 placed between the bottom plate 2 1 2 and the carpet 2 1 3 . In this regard, referring to the embodiments illustrated in Figures 1 through 4, the first and second side edges 266, 268 of the watch are preferably colored to provide a decorative layer within the central recess 264. The difference between the pressure plate 220 and the free end 2 8 2 of the cover member 280 is similarly colored to the inspection of the workpiece 2 10 . In addition, and as with the above-mentioned molding member 210, the plating portion 2 14 can be plated to strengthen the decorative laminate 22 0 and the surface body 2 18, and the bonding surface 270 of the central recess 264 has a plurality of groove shapes and sizes to assist application. The adhesive is applied to create a pattern 270 to bond the decorative laminate 220 to the surface body 21 8 . In practice, the transition molding 2 1 0 is provided in substantially the same manner as the embodiment of the first to fourth embodiments, and the bottom plate is placed on the opposite side of the transition molding 2 1 0. A transitional mold member that is spliced to the other side of the transition mold member 2 1 0 on one side of the transition molding member 210 is referred to FIGS. 9 and 10, and a further embodiment is disclosed. It is not suitable for providing a laminated sloped floor transition molding member 310, a plate 312 and another floor surface 3 located below the bottom plate 312. In accordance with this embodiment, the transition mold member 310 includes a - in accordance with a preferred embodiment, the molded body 3 14 is extruded along its long profile and extruded from aluminum. However, it is conceivable that extruded plastics can be used. And as above. The surface structure 2 5 6 is easy to bite. In addition, the combination of the main body of the transitional modelling is strengthened. Here, the groove 276, which is the same as the previously described surface of the central recess 264, is located in the ground plate 212 210. This embodiment is particularly useful for a pass-through body 3 14 between the bottoms 13. Degree is consistent within the spirit of the invention 25 200823347
該模造主體314包括一底座316及一表面體318。一 桿322將表面體318連接至底座316。桿322將底座316 連接至表面體318而使得底座316及表面體318實質上平 行。表面體318包括固定至該處之高壓裝飾性層壓32〇之 一條板。將桿3 22放置於分別鄰接底座3 ! 6及表面體3 1 8 之第一端’可界定出一第一底座翼316a及一第一主體翼 3 18a。底座316、桿322及表面體318可沿著桿322之一 第一側323 a界定出一第一凹部324,其形狀及尺寸可用以 接收一層壓底板木材板312之邊緣328,並且允許層壓底 板3 1 2相對於過渡模造件3 1 0、相對於底板表面3 1 3或其 他鄰接過渡模造件3 1 0之底板材料而移動。 由於過渡模造件320之本意為在底板木材板312及一 下層底板表面313間提供一過渡處,一向下漸細之過渡平 台380可由桿322之第二側323b延伸而出並於該處一體成 形。可藉由提出具有一上表面382之過渡平台380,該上 表面382從第一主體翼318a延伸至其自由端384,並且上 表面3 82從實質上與表面體318對齊處向下漸細形成與底 座3 1 6並排的一實質薄自由端3 84,進而改善過渡模造件 的外觀及功用。 如同先前實施例,底座316之形狀及尺寸可放置於一 支承表面329上,而底板312將鋪設於支承表面329上方, 且底座316厚度實質上和墊料331相同,在鋪設過程中可 將底板3 1 2放置於墊料3 3 1上。就此而言,底板3 1 2放置The molded body 314 includes a base 316 and a surface body 318. A rod 322 connects the surface body 318 to the base 316. Rod 322 connects base 316 to surface body 318 such that base 316 and surface body 318 are substantially parallel. The surface body 318 includes a plate of high pressure decorative laminate 32 固定 secured thereto. The first base wing 316a and a first body wing 318a are defined by placing the rods 3 22 adjacent to the bases 3 and 6 and the first ends of the surface bodies 3 1 8 , respectively. The base 316, the stem 322, and the surface body 318 can define a first recess 324 along one of the first sides 323a of the stem 322 that is shaped and sized to receive the edge 328 of a laminated backboard wood panel 312 and allows for lamination The bottom plate 31 is moved relative to the transition mold member 301, relative to the bottom plate surface 313 or other base material adjacent the transition mold member 301. Since the transition molding 320 is intended to provide a transition between the floor wood panel 312 and the lower floor surface 313, a downwardly tapered transition platform 380 can be extended from the second side 323b of the rod 322 and integrally formed there. . By extending a transition platform 380 having an upper surface 382 extending from the first body wing 318a to its free end 384, and the upper surface 382 is tapered downwardly from substantially aligned with the surface body 318. A substantially thin free end 3 84 alongside the base 3 16 6 improves the appearance and function of the transition molded part. As with the previous embodiment, the base 316 can be shaped and dimensioned on a support surface 329, and the bottom plate 312 will be laid over the support surface 329, and the base 316 is substantially the same thickness as the pad 331 and can be lowered during the laying process. 3 1 2 is placed on the mat 3 3 1 . In this regard, the bottom plate 3 1 2 is placed
I 之高度實質上與第一凹部32 4 —致,而使得底板312延伸 26 200823347 進入第一凹部324中時不會形成不當彎折。 底座316包括一平面下方面33〇,其形狀及尺寸適合 放置於支承表面3 29上。底座316更包括沿荖The height of I substantially coincides with the first recess 32 4 such that the bottom plate 312 extends 26 200823347 into the first recess 324 without forming an improper bend. The base 316 includes a planar lower face 33 〇 that is shaped and sized to fit over the support surface 329. The base 316 is further included along the raft
’ 卜万面 3 3 U 形成之多個縱長延伸溝槽332。溝槽332可協助在過渡模 造件310及支承表面329間產生摩擦力,以便更妥盖地將 過渡模造件310放置於支承表面329上。如同上文來p第 1至4圖揭露之實施例,有時利用黏著劑將過渡模造件3 j 〇A plurality of longitudinally extending grooves 332 formed by the Bu Wan face 3 3 U. The groove 332 can assist in creating a frictional force between the transition molding 310 and the support surface 329 to more accurately place the transition molding 310 onto the support surface 329. As with the embodiment disclosed in the above paragraphs 1 to 4, the transition molding member 3 j is sometimes used with an adhesive.
固定地放置於支承表面329上,且黏著劑將與溝槽332所 提供之增加表面積互動,以協助過渡模造件3〗 j i u結合至支 承表面329。溝槽3 32亦可藉由在其中咬合而有助於相對 於支承表面329來整平過渡模造件310以及協助過渡模造 件3 1 0之擠製。過渡平台3 8 0可相似地具備__ 卜辰面3 88, 該下表面388具有溝槽390可供接合支承表面329。 底座316更包括一上方面334。上方面334實質上平 行於下方面3 30,但在該上方面334之自由端上包括_第 一漸細表面340。亦即,上方面334包括鄰接桿322的〆 内邊緣344、一實質平坦的中央表面348及鄰接第一凹部 3 24所界定之開孔的一外邊緣3 5 2,其中上方面3 3 4之外邊 緣3 5 2包括一向下漸細部,當將許底3 1 2放置於過渡模造 件3 1〇之第一凹部324内且連同墊料331保持在支承表面 3 29上方時,允許作為底板312中的一過渡處。 如同上文參照第1至4圖揭露之實施例,底座3 1 6之 上方面334更具備一鄰近外邊緣3 52處的一縱長延伸第一 釘溝槽334a。 27 200823347It is fixedly placed on the support surface 329 and the adhesive will interact with the increased surface area provided by the grooves 332 to assist in the bonding of the transition mold member 3i to the support surface 329. The grooves 3 32 can also assist in leveling the transition molding member 310 relative to the support surface 329 by assisting in the engagement therein and assisting in the extrusion of the transition molding member 310. The transition platform 380 can similarly have a __bchen face 3 88 having a groove 390 for engaging the bearing surface 329. The base 316 further includes an upper aspect 334. The upper aspect 334 is substantially parallel to the lower aspect 3 30, but includes a _ first tapered surface 340 on the free end of the upper aspect 334. That is, the upper aspect 334 includes an inner edge 344 of the abutment rod 322, a substantially flat central surface 348, and an outer edge 3 5 2 adjacent the opening defined by the first recess 32, wherein the upper aspect 3 3 4 The outer edge 325 includes a downwardly tapered portion that is allowed to serve as the bottom plate 312 when the bottom portion 3 1 2 is placed within the first recess 324 of the transition molding member 3 1 且 and held over the support surface 329 with the gasket 331 A transition in the middle. As with the embodiment disclosed above with reference to Figures 1 through 4, the upper portion 334 of the base 3 16 further includes a longitudinally extending first staple groove 334a adjacent the outer edge 352. 27 200823347
至於模造主體314之表面體318,可將高壓裝飾性層 壓板片3 2 0黏著至該表面體3 1 8,以產生過渡模造件3 1 0 的一表面結構3 5 6,其大體上類似上述表面結構5 6。表面 結構356實質上平行於底座316。除了將裝飾性層壓板320 施加於表面結構3 5 6之外,亦可將裝飾性層壓板施加於過 渡平台3 8 0之上表面3 8 2。就此而言,類似先前所述用於 將裝飾性層壓黏著至表面體的溝槽般,在上表面3 82上提 供多個溝槽3 92及一凹部3 94,以加強裝飾性層壓板之結 合及定位。 表面體318包括一下表面3 58及一上表面360,該下 表面358面向底座316之上方面33 4,該上表面360面朝 遠離底座316之方向,並且當過渡模造件310和插入於第 一凹部324内之底板3ί2 —起鋪設時,上表面360是裸露 出來的。 下表面3 5 8實質上平行於上表面3 6 0。上表面3 60包 括一縱長延伸之中央凹部 3 64,其形狀及尺寸可用以接收 一高壓裝飾性層壓條板3 2 0。如同上文參照第1至4圖所 示之實施例,可運用各種其他裝飾性表面材料。 上表面3 6 0包括縱長延伸之第一及第二側邊緣3 6 6、 368,其可界定出中央凹部之邊緣364。一用以固定該高壓 裝飾性層壓 320的結合表面 370以及第一及第二側壁 3 72、374界定出中央凹部 364,其中該第一及第二側壁 3 72、3 74形成上表面3 60之第一及第二種側邊緣3 66、3 6 8 部分。第一及第二側壁372、374之深度實質上等於位在中 28As for the surface body 318 of the molded body 314, the high pressure decorative laminate sheet 320 can be adhered to the surface body 318 to produce a surface structure 356 of the transition mold member 301, which is substantially similar to the above. Surface structure 5 6. Surface structure 356 is substantially parallel to base 316. In addition to applying the decorative laminate 320 to the surface structure 356, a decorative laminate may be applied to the upper surface 382 of the transition platform 380. In this regard, a plurality of grooves 3 92 and a recess 3 94 are provided on the upper surface 382 to enhance the decorative laminate, similar to the grooves previously described for adhering the decorative laminate to the surface body. Combine and locate. The surface body 318 includes a lower surface 358 and an upper surface 360 that faces the upper surface 316 of the base 316, the upper surface 360 facing away from the base 316, and when the transition molding 310 is inserted and first The upper surface 360 is exposed when the bottom plate 3 ε in the recess 324 is laid. The lower surface 3 5 8 is substantially parallel to the upper surface 360. The upper surface 3 60 includes a longitudinally extending central recess 3 64 that is shaped and sized to receive a high pressure decorative laminate strip 300. As with the embodiments described above with reference to Figures 1 through 4, a variety of other decorative surface materials can be utilized. The upper surface 306 includes longitudinally extending first and second side edges 366, 368 that define an edge 364 of the central recess. A bonding surface 370 for securing the high pressure decorative laminate 320 and first and second side walls 3 72, 374 define a central recess 364, wherein the first and second side walls 3 72, 3 74 form an upper surface 3 60 The first and second side edges 3 66, 3 6 8 portions. The depths of the first and second side walls 372, 374 are substantially equal to the position 28
200823347 央凹部364内之高壓裝飾性層壓板32〇的深度 中央凹部364的深度較佳小於約〇 〇2〇英吋深 當過渡杈造件310之上表面36〇和固定於中央 之裝飾性層壓板320完全紐裝在一起而形成表 時,上表面360,特別是表面結構3 56,從第一 延伸經過裝飾性層壓3 2 〇到達第二側邊緣3 6 8 滑的。 如上所述’當裝飾性層壓板3 2 〇放置於中 内時,表面結構356之第一及第二側邊緣366、 其邊界。就此而言,當模造件31〇組裝完成且 板320黏著於中央凹部364内時,第一及第二4 3 6 8為裸露的。裸露出第一及第二側邊緣3 6 6、 一種視覺上的表面高度變化警示,以警告人們 310放置於底板312及底板表面313間。就此 同上文參照第1至4圖所示之實施例所述’較 結構3 56之第一及第二側邊緣366、368上色’ 地將之和位於中央凹部364内之裝飾性層壓板 來。此外,可相似地將過渡平台3 8 0之自由端 加強過渡模造件3 1 0之檢視。 此外,且如同上述模造件 10,可電鍍處 3 1 4,以強化裝飾性層壓板3 2 0及表面體3 1 8 n 外,中央凹部364之結合表面370具備了多値 其形狀及尺寸可協助施用黏著劑,並藉由產生 表面3 70而將裝飾性層壓板320結合於表面體 。就此而言, 〇如此一來, 凹部364内 面結構3 5 6 側邊緣3 6 6 實質上為平 央凹部364 368可形成 裝飾性層壓 时邊緣3 6 6、 3 6 8能提供 過渡模造件 而言,且如 佳可將表面 使得能輕易 320區別開 3 84上色以 理模造主體 !之結合。此 溝槽376, 一紋理結合 318之中央 29200823347 The depth of the central recess 364 of the high pressure decorative laminate 32 in the central recess 364 is preferably less than about 〇〇 2 〇 吋 deep when the upper surface of the transitional member 310 is 36 〇 and the decorative layer fixed at the center When the pressure plates 320 are fully assembled together to form a watch, the upper surface 360, and in particular the surface structure 3 56, slides from the first extension through the decorative laminate 3 2 〇 to the second side edge 3 6 8 . As described above, the first and second side edges 366 of the surface structure 356, when the decorative laminate 3 2 is placed in the middle, are bordered. In this regard, when the molded part 31 is assembled and the plate 320 is adhered to the central recess 364, the first and second 4 3 6 8 are bare. The first and second side edges 366 are exposed, a visual surface height change alert to alert the person 310 to be placed between the bottom plate 312 and the bottom plate surface 313. In this regard, the first and second side edges 366, 368 of the structure 3 56 are colored and the decorative laminate located in the central recess 364 as described above with reference to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 through 4. . In addition, the free end of the transition platform 380 can be similarly enhanced to view the transitional mold member 310. In addition, and as with the above-mentioned molding member 10, the plating portion 314 can be plated to strengthen the decorative laminate 306 and the surface body 3 1 8 n, and the bonding surface 370 of the central recess 364 has a plurality of shapes and sizes. The application of the adhesive is assisted and the decorative laminate 320 is bonded to the surface body by creating a surface 370. In this regard, the inner surface of the recess 364 3 6 6 side edge 3 6 6 is substantially the flat central recess 364 368 can form a decorative laminate edge 3 6 6 , 3 6 8 can provide a transitional molding Words, and such as Jia can make the surface easy to distinguish between the 3 and 8 colors. This groove 376, a texture in combination with the center of the 318 29
200823347 凹部364内。 在實作中,利用實質上和參照第1至4圖所述之先 實施例相同之方法來設置過渡模造件 3 1 0,不同之處在 並非將底板木材板放置於過渡模造件3 1 0之相對側上, 是設置過渡模造件3 1 0,並沿著過渡模造件3 1 0之一側 定一底板3 1 2。 依照一較佳實施例以下列方法來製造上述層壓披覆 造件。首先,形成一擠製鑄模。該鑄模之形狀及尺寸可 以製造上述長模造主體。其後,擠製並電鍍該模造主體 且提供裝飾性層壓板以供固定連接於主體上,例如,藉 黏著劑結合至該模造主體。 如上文簡述,雖然上文中依照各種具體實施例所述 模造件是沿著其一側來設置單一個底板,但習知技藝人 可以理解到,隨著所用模造件長度不同,可沿著其一側 定多個底板。 雖然已於本文中提出並描述了數個較佳實施例,但 以理解其並非意欲以此揭露内容來限制本發明,反而欲 括屬於本發明之精神及範圍内的所有修改及替代性構造 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖為端視圖,闡明依照本發明一較佳實施例之 壓披覆底板模造件。 第2圖為一透視圖,闡明第1圖所示之層壓披覆底 模造件的長度。 前 於 而 固 模 用 由 之 士 固 可 包 層 板 30 200823347 第3圖為一透視圖,闡明第2圖之層壓坡覆底板模造 件的長度,其中已經將底板插入至該模造件的兩側中。 第4圖為第1圖之層壓彼覆模造件的端視圖,並於圖 中標示了尺寸。 第5及6圖分別為一剖面圖及一透視圖,闡明依照本 發明所做的一替代性層壓彼覆底板模造件。200823347 Inside the recess 364. In practice, the transition mold member 3 10 is provided in substantially the same manner as the prior embodiment described with reference to Figures 1 through 4, except that the floor wood panel is not placed in the transition mold member 3 1 0 On the opposite side, a transitional mold member 3 10 is provided, and a bottom plate 3 1 2 is defined along one side of the transition mold member 3 1 0 . The above laminated coated article is manufactured in the following manner in accordance with a preferred embodiment. First, an extruded mold is formed. The shape and size of the mold can be used to manufacture the above-mentioned long molded body. Thereafter, the molded body is extruded and electroplated and a decorative laminate is provided for attachment to the body, for example, by an adhesive to the molded body. As briefly described above, although the molded article has been provided with a single bottom plate along one side thereof in accordance with various embodiments above, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that along with the length of the molded article used, it can be followed Multiple bottom plates are set on one side. Although several preferred embodiments have been presented and described herein, it is understood that the invention is not intended to be BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an end view showing a die-cast base molding according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the length of the laminated coated base mold shown in Fig. 1. For the solid mold, the solid-clad laminate 30 3023 23347 is a perspective view illustrating the length of the laminated sloped base mold of FIG. 2, wherein the bottom plate has been inserted into the molded part. Side. Figure 4 is an end view of the laminated and overmolded part of Figure 1, and the dimensions are indicated in the figure. Figures 5 and 6 are a cross-sectional view and a perspective view, respectively, illustrating an alternative laminated backplane molding in accordance with the present invention.
第7及8圖分別為一剖面圖及一透視圖,闡明依照本 發明又一具體實施例的層壓披覆底板模造件。 第9及1 0圖分別為一剖面圖及一透視圖,闡明依照本 發明所做的另一種層壓彼覆底板模造件。 【主要元件符號說明】 10 模造件 12、、112212、312 底板木材板 14' 214' 314 模造主體 1 6、1 1 6、2 1 6、3 1 6 底座 16 a、16b、116a 底座翼 18、 118、 218、 318 表面體 18a、 18b、 118a、218a、318a 第一表面禮翼 18b 第二表面體翼 20、120、220、320 高壓裝飾性層壓 22 中央桿 23 a、123a、223a、323a 第一侧 23b 、 123b 、 223b 、 323b 第二側 24 、 124 、 224 、 324 、 394 第一凹部 31 200823347 26 第二凹部 29 ^ 129 ' 229 > 329 30、 130、 230、 330 31 、 131 、 231 、 331 32 、 132 、 232 > 332 34 、 134 、 234 、 334 28 ^ 128 ^ 228 支承表面 下方面 墊料 392 溝槽 上方面 、3 2 8 邊緣 34a、 134a、 234a、 334a 第一釘溝槽7 and 8 are a cross-sectional view and a perspective view, respectively, illustrating a laminated dredged floor molding according to still another embodiment of the present invention. Figures 9 and 10 are a cross-sectional view and a perspective view, respectively, illustrating another laminated sub-floor molding made in accordance with the present invention. [Major component symbol description] 10 Molded parts 12, 112212, 312 Base plate wood plate 14' 214' 314 Molded body 1 6, 1 1 6 , 2 1 6 , 3 1 6 Base 16 a, 16b, 116a Base wing 18, 118, 218, 318 surface body 18a, 18b, 118a, 218a, 318a first surface ritual 18b second surface body wing 20, 120, 220, 320 high pressure decorative laminate 22 central rod 23 a, 123a, 223a, 323a First side 23b, 123b, 223b, 323b second side 24, 124, 224, 324, 394 first recess 31 200823347 26 second recess 29 ^ 129 ' 229 > 329 30, 130, 230, 330 31, 131 231, 331 32 , 132 , 232 > 332 34 , 134 , 234 , 334 28 ^ 128 ^ 228 support surface underside padding 392 groove upper aspect, 3 2 8 edge 34a, 134a, 234a, 334a first staple groove groove
34b 第二釘溝槽 第一内邊緣 248 中央表面 3 6、3 8 第一及第二側上方面構件 40、140、240 第一漸細表面 42 第二漸細表面 44、144、244 46 第二内邊緣 48、50、148、 52、54、152、252、352 外邊緣 56、 156、 256、 356 表面結構 58、 158、 258、 358 下表面 60、 160、 260 、 284、 360、 382 上表面 62、63 第一及第二側下表面構件 64 、 164 - 264 ' 364 66 、 166 、 266 、 366 68 、 168 ' 268 ' 368 70 、 170 ' 270 ' 370 Ί2 、 172 > 272 > 372 74 > 174 ' 274 ' 374 76 、 176 > 276 、 376 中央凹部 第一側邊緣 第二側邊緣 結合表面 第一側壁 第二側壁 溝槽 110 端帽模 件 32 200823347 113 壁 122、222、322 才旱 213 地毯 282 、 384 自由端 3 80 過渡平台 114、 214、 314 長主體 210 > 310 過渡模造件 280 覆蓋構件 3 13 底板表面34b second staple groove first inner edge 248 central surface 3 6 , 3 8 first and second side upper side members 40 , 140 , 240 first tapered surface 42 second tapered surface 44 , 144 , 244 46 Two inner edges 48, 50, 148, 52, 54, 152, 252, 352 outer edges 56, 156, 256, 356 surface structures 58, 158, 258, 358 lower surfaces 60, 160, 260, 284, 360, 382 Surfaces 62, 63 first and second side lower surface members 64, 164 - 264 ' 364 66 , 166 , 266 , 366 68 , 168 ' 268 ' 368 70 , 170 ' 270 ' 370 Ί 2 , 172 > 272 > 372 74 > 174 ' 274 ' 374 76 , 176 > 276 , 376 central recess first side edge second side edge joint surface first side wall second side wall groove 110 end cap module 32 200823347 113 wall 122, 222, 322 Drought 213 carpet 282, 384 free end 3 80 transition platform 114, 214, 314 long body 210 > 310 transition molding 280 covering member 3 13 bottom surface
3333
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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| US79483206P | 2006-04-26 | 2006-04-26 | |
| US11/785,628 US20080034691A1 (en) | 2006-04-26 | 2007-04-19 | Laminate-clad floor molding and method for manufacture |
Publications (1)
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| TW200823347A true TW200823347A (en) | 2008-06-01 |
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| CA (1) | CA2649378A1 (en) |
| MX (1) | MX2008013587A (en) |
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| US5525384A (en) * | 1995-01-12 | 1996-06-11 | Woodland Holding Corporation | Flexible molding strip having inserted decorative cord and furniture provided with such strips |
| US5651225A (en) * | 1995-10-31 | 1997-07-29 | Leeks; Allan T. | Device and method for joining and supporting pieces of sheet material |
| US6230385B1 (en) * | 1996-11-01 | 2001-05-15 | Premark Rwp Holdings, Inc. | Molding affixed with wedged divider track |
| US6427395B1 (en) * | 1996-12-19 | 2002-08-06 | Western Profiles Limited | Elongated covering member of extruded plastic suitable for flooring, decking, seating, and like uses |
| CA2226995A1 (en) * | 1997-01-31 | 1998-07-31 | Premark Rwp Holdings, Inc. | Molding affixed with a divider track |
| JP3795197B2 (en) * | 1997-09-12 | 2006-07-12 | フクビ化学工業株式会社 | Plate material fixture |
| US6632506B1 (en) * | 1998-04-23 | 2003-10-14 | Consumer Care Products Inc. | High-visibility traction tape having embedded particle traction surface |
| US5979132A (en) * | 1998-07-07 | 1999-11-09 | Novoperfil, S.A. | Skirting board |
| SE517353C2 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2002-05-28 | Perstorp Flooring Ab | Transition strip on floors intended to be placed at the end of a floor unit or between two floor units |
| US6500558B2 (en) * | 2000-05-31 | 2002-12-31 | Mitsubishi Aluminum Co. Ltd. | Surface-treated aluminum material with superior adhesive properties and production method therefor |
| US6588165B1 (en) * | 2000-10-23 | 2003-07-08 | John T. Wright | Extrusion devices for mounting wall panels |
| US6865854B2 (en) * | 2002-07-03 | 2005-03-15 | Jason Tonkin | Counter top trim molding |
| US6905777B2 (en) * | 2003-04-18 | 2005-06-14 | Shannon D. Near | Laminate material |
| USD499819S1 (en) * | 2003-09-25 | 2004-12-14 | Duramax, Inc. | Carpet to carpet adapter |
| US20050249923A1 (en) * | 2004-05-05 | 2005-11-10 | Reichwein David P | Digitally printed molding and trim |
| US20060000176A1 (en) * | 2004-06-23 | 2006-01-05 | Taylor Steven J | Dual-durometer divided bar |
| CA110757S (en) * | 2005-04-15 | 2008-02-12 | Carney Timber Company | Edge board member |
-
2007
- 2007-04-19 US US11/785,628 patent/US20080034691A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-04-25 CA CA002649378A patent/CA2649378A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-04-25 MX MX2008013587A patent/MX2008013587A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-04-25 WO PCT/US2007/010127 patent/WO2007127299A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2007-04-26 TW TW096114851A patent/TW200823347A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX2008013587A (en) | 2009-03-06 |
| CA2649378A1 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
| WO2007127299A1 (en) | 2007-11-08 |
| US20080034691A1 (en) | 2008-02-14 |
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