200819609 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於一種建築物的隔熱設計，特別是指— 種用以隔熱降溫建物的玻璃板冷卻裝置。 【先前技術】 現有建築物所安裝的一種玻璃帷幕，是採用真空雙層 玻璃設計，所謂之真空雙層玻璃，是具有二間隔設置之破 璃板，且在該等玻璃板之間形成一空間，並對該空間進行 抽真空後，以祈達到隔熱目的。 雖然，利用該空間之抽真空，可產生隔熱之效果，但 是，當玻璃帷幕經強烈日照後，太陽的熱度仍然會因熱輻 射作用，導致内層的玻璃仍然會產生熱度，因此，玻璃帷 幕的隔熱效果仍然有待改善。 【發明内容】 因此，本發明之目的，即在提供一種可自動感測溫度 且於設定溫度到達時自動啟動冷卻液流通之用以隔熱降溫 建物的玻璃板冷卻裝置。 於是’本發明用以隔熱降溫建物的玻璃板冷卻裝置， 包含一待冷卻單元及一感溫流量控制閥。該待冷卻單元具 有二間隔設置的玻璃板、一連結在該等玻璃板之間的框架 ，其等共同界定出一呈密閉之空間，該等玻璃板及框架二 者其中之一具有一第一穿孔及一與該第一穿孔呈錯開設置 的第二穿孔，該空間中充灌有冷卻液。該感溫流量控制閥 具有一本體、一設置在該本體上的感測元件、一安裝在該 5 200819609 本體中且設置在該感測元件一側的閥件及一提供該閥件產 生回釋彈力之彈性元件，該感測元件具有一溫度感測部， 該溫度感測部感測周邊環境溫度到達一設定溫度時，該閥 件即可在該本體内部產生移動，且使冷卻液由該第二穿孔 排出’且由第一穿孔補入冷卻液。 藉此’利用該感溫流量控制閥感測周邊環境到達設定 溫度時’即可自動開啟閥口，且使冷卻液在該空間中流通 ’以使建物達到隔熱、降溫之目的。 【實施方式】 有關本發明之前述及其他技術内容、特點與功效，在 以下配合參考圖式之一個較佳實施例的詳細說明中，將可 清楚的呈現。 在本發明被詳細描述之前，要注意的是，在以下的說 明内容中，類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。 如圖1與圖2所示，本發明用以隔熱降溫建物的玻璃 板冷卻裝置較佳實施例，包含一待冷卻單元1〇、一感溫流 量控制閥20及一連接至該待冷卻單元1〇的冷卻液儲存單 元30 〇 該待冷卻單元1〇具有一相鄰於室外的外側玻璃板n、 一與該外側玻璃板11間隔設置且相鄰於室内的内側玻璃板 11、一連結在該外、内侧玻璃板丨丨、i丨，之間的框架^ 2， 其等共同界定出一呈密閉之空間13。該框架12具有一底框 件121、一與該底框件121相對的頂框件122及二連結在該 底、頂框件121、122相反側端之側框件126，該底框件 200819609 121具有一第一穿孔123，該頂框件122具有一與該第一穿 孔123呈錯開設置的第二穿孔124及一位在該第二穿孔 一側的安裝孔！25,該空間13中充灌有以水為例之冷卻液 〇 如圖3所示，該感溫流量控制閥2〇是安裝在該待冷卻 單元10之安裝孔125中，且位在該第二穿孔124 一側，並 具有一本體、一設置在該本體21上的感測元件22、一 安裝在該本體21中且設置在該感測元件22 一側的閥件23 及一提供該閥件23產生回釋彈力之彈性元件24。 該本體21具有一沿一軸線L延伸的軸孔211、一設置 在該軸孔211 —端部且與該第二穿孔124接通的入口 212、 /口。亥軸線L没置在該軸孔211另一端部的出口 2〖3，該轴 孔211呈階級狀，並具有一對應該入口 212的小徑部、 一位在該小徑部214 一側且對應該出口 213的大徑部215 及一介於該小徑部214與大徑部215之間的肩部216，該小 徑部214具有一位於該入口 212與該出口 213之間且鄰接 於大徑部215的閥口 217。 、立該感測元件22具有一可伸設至該空間13中的溫度感 測部221及一與該溫度感測部221相反設置且鄰近該小徑 部214的驅動部222 〇 該閥件23具有一對應該閥口 217且可適時抵止在該肩 邛216上的盤部231及一由該盤部213底部朝該驅動部 延伸的連動桿232。 該彈性元件24為壓縮彈簧，且安裝在該大徑部215中 7 200819609 ’呈相反的兩端分別抵止在該本體21及該閥件23上，其 彈力恆使該閥件23朝該閥口 217抵止封閉之趨勢。 該冷卻液儲存單元30為一冷卻水塔，且利用管路連接 至該待冷卻單元1〇之第一穿孔123上，本實施例是將該冷 部液儲存單元30的安裝位置高於該第 二穿孔124。 再如圖1及圖3所示，在正常的狀態下，該感測元件 22之驅動部222處於收縮狀態，該閥件23利用該彈性元件 24之彈性作用，使得該盤部231緊抵在該肩部216上，亦 即，該閥件23位在一使該閥口 217封閉的封閉位置，則就 可阻斷該入口 212與該出口 213。且當該外側玻璃板11受 太陽照射’利用冷卻液的設置就可達到隔熱之目的。 又如圖1及圖4所示，當該外側玻璃板η受到太陽光 照射，且經熱傳導作用使得該空間13中的冷卻液溫度上升 至一設定溫度時（本實施例為30°c )，該溫度感測部221會 感測該冷卻液已到達設定溫度，該驅動部222會產生膨脹 (該感測元件22感測溫度變化可使驅動部222產生膨脹、 收縮為習知技術，在此不多加贅述），且就會驅動該閥件 沿该轴線L移動，促使該盤部231遠離於該肩部216，並移 動至一使該閥口 217呈開放之開啟位置。此時，利用該冷 卻液儲存單元30的安裝位置高於該第二穿孔124之作用， 冷卻液可自動地經由該第一穿孔123補入該空間13中，而 原來從在該空間13中且已到達設定溫度的冷卻液就會沿著 第二穿孔124、入口 212、小徑部214、閥口 217、大徑部 215流動，最後由該出口 213排出。如此一來，就可有效隔 8 200819609 熱、降溫。 直到該溫度感測部221又感測該空間13中的冷卻液已 到達設定溫度以下時，則該驅動部222又收縮呈圖3的狀 態，且利用該彈性元件24之彈力作用，又可使得該閥件23 由該開啟位置回復至該封閉位置。 因此’本發明利用該感溫流量控制閥2〇自動感測該冷 部液之溫度’並可使得已到達設定溫度之冷卻液自動地排 出，不僅可達到預期之隔熱、降溫目的，且冷卻水之補入 、排出完全自動化，使用上相當方便。 又如圖5所示，本發明第二實施例與第一實施例大致 相同’其差異處僅在於：當該冷卻液儲存單元3〇的安裝位 置並未高於該第二穿孔124時，則可在該冷卻液儲存單元 30與該第一穿孔123之間的安裝有一泵浦4〇，當冷卻液之 溫度上升至設定溫度時，可連線控制該泵浦40啟動，即可 達到自動補充冷卻液之目的。 再如圖6所示，本發明第三實施例與第一實施例之差 異處在於，是將該感溫流量控制閥20的溫度感測部221設 置在室外，且利用該溫度感測部221感測該外側玻璃板u 外邛之周邊環境溫度，當周邊環境溫度已到達設定溫度時 ，即可使得驅動部222驅動該閥件23沿該軸線乙移動，促 使該閥π 217呈開放，即可使得該空間13中的冷卻液達到 替換、降溫目的。 惟以上所述者，僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，當不 能以此限定本發明實施之範圍，即大凡依本發明申請專利 9 200819609 範圍及發明說明内容所作之簡單的等效變化與修飾，比 屬本發明專利涵蓋之範圍内。 ^仍 【圖式簡單說明】 以隔熱降溫 圖1是一平面組合示意圖，說明本發明用 建物的玻璃板冷卻裝置的一第一較佳實施例； 圖2是沿圖1中之線2〜2的一剖面圖； 說明一閥件位在使一閥口封閉的一封閉位置 圖3是本發明上述較佳實施例之一局部放大示意圖 圖4是本發明上述較佳實施例之一操作動作示意圖， 說明該閥件移動且位在使該閥口呈開放之一開啟位置； 圖5是本發明用以隔熱降溫建物的玻璃板冷卻裝置之 一第二較佳實施例的一平面組合示意圖；及 圖6是本發明用以隔熱降溫建物的玻璃板冷卻裝置之 一第二較佳實施例的一局部放大示意圖。 200819609 【主要元件符號說明】 10…… …·待冷卻單元 212… …入口 11…… •…外侧玻璃板 213… .···出口 11，·… -…内侧玻璃板 214… •…小徑部 12*…· •…框架 215… •…大徑部 121… •…底框件 216… •…肩部 122… •…頂框件 217… •…閥口 123… •…第一穿孔 22··.·· 感測元件 124… •…第二穿孔 221… •…溫度感測部 125… •…安裝孔 222… •…驅動部 126… •…側框件 23…·· …·閥件 13··.· …·空間 231… …·盤部 20*… …·感溫流量控制閥 232… •…連動桿 21 ··… •…本體 24···.· •…彈性元件 L…… …·軸線 30····· •…冷卻液儲存單元 211… —轴孔 40••… •…泵浦 11200819609 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention pertains] The present invention relates to a thermal insulation design of a building, and more particularly to a glass plate cooling device for insulating and cooling a building. [Prior Art] A glass curtain installed in an existing building is a vacuum double-layer glass design, which is a vacuum double-layer glass, which is a glass plate having two spaced spaces, and a space is formed between the glass plates. And vacuuming the space to achieve the purpose of insulation. Although the vacuum is applied to the space, the heat insulation effect can be produced. However, when the glass curtain is subjected to strong sunlight, the heat of the sun is still caused by the heat radiation, so that the inner layer of the glass still generates heat, and therefore, the glass curtain is The insulation effect still needs to be improved. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a glass plate cooling apparatus for thermally insulating a building that automatically senses temperature and automatically activates coolant flow when a set temperature is reached. Thus, the glass plate cooling device for insulating and cooling the building of the present invention comprises a unit to be cooled and a temperature-sensing flow control valve. The unit to be cooled has two spaced glass plates, a frame connected between the glass plates, and the like, together define a sealed space, and one of the glass plates and the frame has a first The perforation and a second perforation disposed in a staggered manner with the first perforation, the space being filled with a cooling liquid. The temperature-sensing flow control valve has a body, a sensing component disposed on the body, a valve member mounted on the side of the sensing element, and a valve member for providing a release An elastic component of the elastic component, the sensing component having a temperature sensing portion, wherein the temperature sensing portion senses that the ambient temperature reaches a set temperature, the valve member can move inside the body, and the coolant is caused by the The second perforation exits 'and the coolant is replenished by the first perforation. By using the temperature-sensing flow control valve to sense that the surrounding environment reaches the set temperature, the valve port can be automatically opened and the coolant can be circulated in the space to achieve the purpose of heat insulation and temperature reduction. The above and other technical contents, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. Before the present invention is described in detail, it is noted that in the following description, similar elements are denoted by the same reference numerals. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a preferred embodiment of the glass plate cooling device for insulating and cooling the building of the present invention comprises a unit to be cooled, a temperature-sensing flow control valve 20, and a unit connected to the unit to be cooled. 1〇 of the coolant storage unit 30, the unit to be cooled 1 has an outer glass plate n adjacent to the outdoor, an inner glass plate 11 spaced apart from the outer glass plate 11, and adjacent to the inner glass plate 11 The outer and inner glass sheets 丨丨, i 丨, the frame ^ 2, which together define a sealed space 13 . The frame 12 has a bottom frame member 121, a top frame member 122 opposite to the bottom frame member 121, and two side frame members 126 joined to opposite ends of the bottom and top frame members 121 and 122. The bottom frame member 200819609 The 121 has a first through hole 123, and the top frame member 122 has a second through hole 124 which is disposed offset from the first through hole 123 and a mounting hole on one side of the second through hole! 25, the space 13 is filled with a coolant as an example of water. As shown in FIG. 3, the temperature-sensing flow control valve 2 is installed in the mounting hole 125 of the unit to be cooled 10, and is located in the space The second through hole 124 has one side, and has a body, a sensing component 22 disposed on the body 21, a valve member 23 mounted on the body 21 and disposed on one side of the sensing component 22, and a valve provided The piece 23 produces a resilient element 24 that retorts the spring force. The body 21 has a shaft hole 211 extending along an axis L, an inlet 212 disposed at an end of the shaft hole 211 and connected to the second hole 124. The axis L of the sea is not placed at the other end of the shaft hole 211, and the shaft hole 211 has a step shape, and has a pair of small diameter portions to be the inlet 212, and one side of the small diameter portion 214. The large diameter portion 215 corresponding to the outlet 213 and the shoulder portion 216 between the small diameter portion 214 and the large diameter portion 215 have a small diameter portion 214 between the inlet 212 and the outlet 213 and adjacent to the large The valve port 217 of the diameter portion 215. The sensing element 22 has a temperature sensing portion 221 extending into the space 13 and a driving portion 222 disposed opposite to the temperature sensing portion 221 and adjacent to the small diameter portion 214. The valve member 23 There is a pair of disk portions 231 which are corresponding to the valve port 217 and can be timely pressed against the shoulder 216, and a linkage rod 232 extending from the bottom of the disk portion 213 toward the driving portion. The elastic member 24 is a compression spring, and is mounted in the large diameter portion 215 7 200819609 'opposite opposite ends respectively on the body 21 and the valve member 23, the elastic force of which constantly causes the valve member 23 to face the valve Port 217 resists the trend of closure. The coolant storage unit 30 is a cooling water tower and is connected to the first through hole 123 of the unit to be cooled 1 by a pipeline. In this embodiment, the installation position of the cold liquid storage unit 30 is higher than the second. Perforation 124. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, in the normal state, the driving portion 222 of the sensing element 22 is in a contracted state, and the valve member 23 is elasticized by the elastic member 24, so that the disk portion 231 is in close contact with The shoulder 216, i.e., the valve member 23, is positioned in a closed position that closes the valve port 217 to block the inlet 212 and the outlet 213. And when the outer glass plate 11 is exposed to the sun, the purpose of the heat insulation can be achieved by the arrangement of the coolant. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, when the outer glass plate η is irradiated with sunlight, and the temperature of the coolant in the space 13 rises to a set temperature by thermal conduction (30°c in this embodiment), The temperature sensing unit 221 senses that the coolant has reached the set temperature, and the driving portion 222 generates expansion (the sensing element 22 senses the temperature change to cause the driving portion 222 to expand and contract as a conventional technique, where No more details are provided, and the valve member is driven to move along the axis L, causing the disk portion 231 to move away from the shoulder portion 216 and to move to an open position in which the valve port 217 is open. At this time, the installation position of the coolant storage unit 30 is higher than that of the second through hole 124, and the coolant can be automatically filled into the space 13 via the first through hole 123, and is originally in the space 13 and The coolant that has reached the set temperature flows along the second perforation 124, the inlet 212, the small diameter portion 214, the valve port 217, and the large diameter portion 215, and is finally discharged from the outlet 213. In this way, it can effectively separate and heat up 200819609. Until the temperature sensing portion 221 senses that the coolant in the space 13 has reached the set temperature, the driving portion 222 is again contracted to the state of FIG. 3, and the elastic force of the elastic member 24 is used to make The valve member 23 is returned to the closed position from the open position. Therefore, the present invention utilizes the temperature-sensing flow control valve 2 to automatically sense the temperature of the cold liquid and can automatically discharge the coolant that has reached the set temperature, thereby achieving not only the intended purpose of heat insulation and cooling, but also cooling. The filling and discharging of water is completely automated, and it is quite convenient to use. As shown in FIG. 5, the second embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment. The difference is only when the installation position of the coolant storage unit 3 is not higher than the second through hole 124. A pump 4 安装 can be installed between the coolant storage unit 30 and the first through hole 123. When the temperature of the coolant rises to a set temperature, the pump 40 can be controlled to be connected to automatically replenish. The purpose of the coolant. Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the third embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that the temperature sensing portion 221 of the temperature sensing flow control valve 20 is disposed outdoors, and the temperature sensing portion 221 is utilized. Sensing the ambient temperature of the outer glass plate u, when the ambient temperature has reached the set temperature, the driving portion 222 drives the valve member 23 to move along the axis B, thereby causing the valve π 217 to be open, that is, The cooling liquid in the space 13 can be replaced and cooled. However, the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, the simple equivalent change of the scope of the invention and the description of the invention is as follows. Modifications are within the scope of the patents of the present invention. ^ Still [schematically illustrated] heat-insulated cooling Figure 1 is a plan view of a plane, illustrating a first preferred embodiment of the glass plate cooling device for the building of the present invention; Figure 2 is a line along line 2 of Figure 1 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a valve member in a closed position for closing a valve port. FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of one of the above preferred embodiments of the present invention. FIG. 4 is an operation of the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. The schematic diagram shows that the valve member moves and is in an open position to open the valve port; FIG. 5 is a plan view of a second preferred embodiment of the glass plate cooling device for insulating and cooling the building of the present invention. And FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged schematic view showing a second preferred embodiment of a glass plate cooling device for insulating and cooling the building of the present invention. 200819609 [Explanation of main component symbols] 10... .... Cooling unit 212... Inlet 11... •...Outer glass plate 213....···Exit 11,...-...Inside glass plate 214... •...Small diameter part 12*...·•...Frame 215... •...large diameter portion 121... •... bottom frame member 216... •... shoulder portion 122... • top frame member 217... •...port 123... •...first perforation 22·· . . . sensing element 124... •...second perforation 221... •...temperature sensing unit 125...•...mounting hole 222...•...drive unit 126...•...side frame member 23...····valve member 13· ···································································································· Axis 30·····•... Coolant storage unit 211... - Axle hole 40••... •...Pump 11