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TW200818914A - Coordinated upload of content from distributed multimedia capture devices - Google Patents

Coordinated upload of content from distributed multimedia capture devices Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200818914A
TW200818914A TW096126062A TW96126062A TW200818914A TW 200818914 A TW200818914 A TW 200818914A TW 096126062 A TW096126062 A TW 096126062A TW 96126062 A TW96126062 A TW 96126062A TW 200818914 A TW200818914 A TW 200818914A
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
transmission
local
capture device
multimedia
parameter value
Prior art date
Application number
TW096126062A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Geoffrey Benjamin Allen
Steven Lee Geyer
Original Assignee
Anystream Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US11/457,887 external-priority patent/US20080016193A1/en
Priority claimed from US11/457,855 external-priority patent/US20080013460A1/en
Application filed by Anystream Inc filed Critical Anystream Inc
Publication of TW200818914A publication Critical patent/TW200818914A/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2381Adapting the multiplex stream to a specific network, e.g. an Internet Protocol [IP] network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/61Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio
    • H04L65/613Network streaming of media packets for supporting one-way streaming services, e.g. Internet radio for the control of the source by the destination
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/75Media network packet handling
    • H04L65/752Media network packet handling adapting media to network capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/60Network streaming of media packets
    • H04L65/75Media network packet handling
    • H04L65/762Media network packet handling at the source 
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/80Responding to QoS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/27Server based end-user applications
    • H04N21/274Storing end-user multimedia data in response to end-user request, e.g. network recorder
    • H04N21/2743Video hosting of uploaded data from client
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
    • H04N21/4381Recovering the multiplex stream from a specific network, e.g. recovering MPEG packets from ATM cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Two-Way Televisions, Distribution Of Moving Picture Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a local parameter value and/or a regional parameter value. The local parameter value is associated with a multimedia capture device within a network and the regional parameter value is associated with at least two entities of the network. A transmission rule having a local component and/or a regional component is received. The local component is associated with the multimedia capture device and the regional component is associated with the at least two entities of the network. A transmission indicator is defined based on the transmission rule and on the local parameter value and/or the regional parameter value. The transmission indicator is configured to cause the multimedia capture device to modify sending a media signal over the network.

Description

200818914 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明-般而言係關於—種 方法,且更特定言之係關於一種用於!载=就之設備及 彌取裝置之媒體信號之設備及方法。、上载梅取自-多媒體 【先前技術】200818914 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention generally relates to a method, and more particularly to a device for a media signal of a device and a device And methods. , uploading Mei from the - multimedia [prior technology]

揭取(例如)會議及/或課堂教學實況媒體記錄用 :::及隨選可用性之能力對於諸如大學與公司之機二 越來越有價值。因此,為了滿足對延時觀看及隨選 用ί之需求,可橫跨整個網路分散擷取裝置,以操取/ 處理媒體内容以及將媒體内容上載/傳送至一中央位置以 供稍後分發。在小型網路中協調擷取及上載來卜些榻取 裝置之媒體内容在許多環境下可以係直接的。但是,在包 括眾多分散擷取裝置之大型網路(例如多用途網路)中,2 相當大數量的擷取媒體内容上載至一或多個中心位置可能 會引起網路功能明顯劣化。目而,需要—種用於在一網路 上協調上載擷取内容之設備及方法。 【發明内容】 在一具體實施例中,——種方法包括接收_本地參數值及/ 或一區域參數值。該本地參數值係與一網路内的一多媒體 擷取衣置相關聯而該區域參數值係與該網路之該至少二實 -才關如。接收一傳輸規則’其具有一本地組件及/或一 區域組件。該本地組件係與該多媒體擷取裝置相關聯而該 區域組件係與該網路之該等至少二實體相關聯。一傳輸指 122910.doc 200818914 T器係基:該傳輸規則與基於該本地參數值及/或該區域 小來定義。5玄傳輸指示器係經組態用以引起該多媒體 擷取展置修改在該網路上傳送—媒體信號。 【實施方式】 一多媒體擷取裝罟nurn、 衣置(MCD)係一經組態用以擷取、處理、 儲存及/或傳送(例如、_ γ )進仃中課堂演示之即時媒體信號 (例如音則μ虎、視訊信號、視覺擷取信號及/或數位影像 信號)之裝置。該多媒體擷取褒置可以係(例如)一專用於即 時媒體信號擷取之喪入式器具或一經組態用以即時媒體信 f擷取之通用電腦系統一即時媒體信號表示—事件之一 〜像及/或-聲音,其係與該事件正在發生實質同時地由 -感測n(即媒體感測器)來獲取且在獲取時的感測器與接 收時的多媒體擷取裝置之間沒有可覺察延遲地發送。方便 起見,本文中還將即時媒體信號稱為媒體信號。 在由多媒體操取裝置擷取、處理及/或儲存即時媒體信 唬之後,該多媒體擷取裝置係經組態用以將媒體侍號之一 或多個部分上载(例如傳送、傳輸)至在一網路内^一實 體’例如-網路裝置或一控制飼服器。在網路上傳送來自 -多媒體擷取裝置之一媒體信號之一或多個部分係 輸指示器來觸發(例如修改),該指示器指示(例 妒 傳輸時間及/或一傳輸速率。 該傳輸指示器可由-傳輸規則或一組傳輸規則來, 該等傳輸規則使用一或多個本地參數值及/或—或多個區 域參數值。本地參數值係與-單_多媒體擷取裝== 1229i0.doc 200818914 之參數值(例如一多媒體擷取裝置上可用的磁碟空間)而區 域參數值係與一網路内的多個實體相關聯的參數值(例如 在一網路之一部分内的總可用帶寬)。該(等)傳輸規則之一 (多個)本地組件可組裝該(等)本地參數值,而該(等)傳輸規 則之一(多個)區域組件可組裝該(等)區域參數值。The ability to uncover, for example, conference and/or classroom live media recordings ::: and on-demand availability is increasingly valuable for institutions such as universities and corporations. Therefore, in order to meet the demand for time-lapse viewing and on-demand, the capture device can be distributed across the entire network to fetch/process media content and upload/transfer media content to a central location for later distribution. Coordinating the retrieval and uploading of media content in a small network can be straightforward in many environments. However, in large networks, such as multi-purpose networks, which include numerous decentralized capture devices, 2 the uploading of a significant amount of captured media content to one or more central locations may cause significant degradation of network functionality. It is desirable to have a device and method for coordinating uploading of captured content on a network. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a local parameter value and/or a region parameter value. The local parameter value is associated with a multimedia capture device within a network and the regional parameter value is at least two of the network's. A transmission rule is received that has a local component and/or a zone component. The local component is associated with the multimedia capture device and the regional component is associated with the at least two entities of the network. A transmission finger 122910.doc 200818914 T device base: The transmission rule is defined based on the local parameter value and/or the area is small. The 5 meta-transmission indicator is configured to cause the multimedia capture to modify the transmission of the media signal over the network. [Embodiment] A multimedia capture device (NCD) is configured to capture, process, store, and/or transmit (eg, _ γ) an instant media signal in a classroom presentation (eg, A device that sounds a mouse, a video signal, a visual capture signal, and/or a digital image signal. The multimedia capture device can be, for example, a immersive device dedicated to instant media signal capture or a real-time computer signal configured for instant media message fetching - an event media event - one of the events ~ Image and/or - sound, which is acquired by - sensing n (ie, media sensor) substantially simultaneously with the event and is not between the sensor at the time of acquisition and the multimedia capture device at the time of reception Can be sent with delay. For convenience, the instant media signal is also referred to herein as a media signal. After the multimedia media signal is retrieved, processed, and/or stored by the multimedia processing device, the multimedia capture device is configured to upload (eg, transmit, transmit) one or more portions of the media token to An entity within a network, such as a network device or a control feeder. Triggering (eg, modifying) one or more partial transmission indicators from one of the multimedia capture devices over the network, the indicator indicating (eg, transmission time and/or a transmission rate. The transmission indication) The device may be a transmission rule or a set of transmission rules using one or more local parameter values and/or - or a plurality of regional parameter values. The local parameter values are associated with - single_multimedia retrieval == 1229i0 .doc 200818914 parameter values (such as disk space available on a multimedia capture device) and regional parameter values are parameter values associated with multiple entities within a network (eg, total within a portion of a network) Available bandwidth). One (or more) of the transport rules may assemble the (or) local parameter value, and one (or more) of the transport rules may assemble the (etc.) region Parameter value.

上載來自一或多個多媒體擷取裝置之媒體信號可基於一 或多個傳輸規則來同步或非同步地協調。發射來自一(多 個)多媒體擷取裝置之媒體信號可藉由_或多個傳輪規: 來動態地協調。傳輸指示器可週期性地 間)、動態地及/或非同步地^義,以回應參數值== 參數值及/或區域參數值)及/或傳輸規則之變化來觸發媒體 信號之上載。 :(多個)傳輸規則可在該多媒體操取裝置或在該控制饲 服器處用以基於在該控制伺服器及/或該多媒體擷取裝置 處接收的一(多個)參數值來定義一(多個)傳輸指示」一 控制伺服器(例如)可接收一或多個參數值並可使用在一傳 輸規則内的該(等)參數值來定義一或多個傳輸指示号 控制伺服器接著可將該傳輪指示器傳送至—(多個)多媒^ 擷取裝置,以修改將-媒體信號從該多媒體操取裝置傳送 至一網路内的—實體。例如,在某些具體實施例中,一多 媒體擷取裝置可接收—或多個傳輸規則與—或多個喪數 值。該多媒體擷取裝置可使用該(等)傳輸規則内的該(等〕 參數值來定義一或多個僖給扣—_ 壯/ 傳輪才曰不器’其可在該多媒體擷取 裝置處_觸發(修_—媒體信號傳送至—網路内的一 1229I0.doc 200818914 實體。Uploading media signals from one or more multimedia capture devices may be coordinated synchronously or asynchronously based on one or more transmission rules. The transmission of media signals from one (multiple) multimedia capture devices can be dynamically coordinated by _ or multiple transmission rules: The transmission indicator can trigger the upload of the media signal periodically, dynamically and/or asynchronously in response to a change in the parameter value == parameter value and/or regional parameter value and/or a change in the transmission rule. The transmission rule(s) may be used at the multimedia handling device or at the control feeder to define based on parameter value(s) received at the control server and/or the multimedia capture device One (multiple) transmission indication" a control server (for example) may receive one or more parameter values and may define one or more transmission indicator control servers using the (etc.) parameter values within a transmission rule The flywheel indicator can then be transmitted to the (multiple) multimedia capture device to modify the transfer of the media signal from the multimedia capture device to an entity within a network. For example, in some embodiments, a multimedia capture device can receive - or multiple transmission rules and - or multiple singular values. The multimedia capture device can use the (etc.) parameter value in the (etc.) transmission rule to define one or more 僖 僖 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _trigger (repair - media signal transmission to - a 1229I0.doc 200818914 entity within the network.

圖1係說明橫跨一網路π 〇分散並與一控制伺服器J 20通 信之多媒體擷取裝置102、104及1〇6之一方塊圖。在由該 等多媒體擷取裝置102、104及106之一或多個者擷取、處 理及/或儲存一(多個)多媒體信號之後,該等多媒體擷取裝 置102、104及106係經組態用以將該(等)多媒體信號之一或 多個部分傳送(例如,上傳、傳輸)至一連接至網路ιι〇之實 體’例如控制伺服器120。若干網路裝置152、154、156及 例如個人電腦及/或伺服器)還與控制伺服器12〇進行通 信並經組態用以在網路11〇上傳送及/或接收信號。網路 110可以係任一類型的網路,包括一區域網路(LAN)或廣域 網路(WAN) ’其在各種環境(例如_大學校園或—綜合辦公 樓)中實施為一有線或無線網路。 在某些具體實施例中’該等多媒體擷取裝置1〇2、购 1〇6山可以係具有嵌入式環境的#用(即特定用途)裝置(㈣ -喪入式器具或-嵌人式多媒體擷取器具)。該等多媒毙 擷取裝置102、1〇4及106可經組態用以使用一強化作業 統_-處理器(例如處理器系統)來擷取、處理、儲名 及/或傳送-或多個即時媒體信號。在該等多媒體 置1〇2、1〇4及1〇6之各裝置内的硬體及軟體可整合於内部 並專門設計用於擷取、處理、儲存及/或傳送即時媒體信 號。結合圖6及7敍述關⑫多媒體# ° 境之多媒體擷取裝置之更多细節…羊目…有敗入式環 该荨多媒體擷取裝置102、1〇4及 Ψ 及106之一纟多個者可以# 122910.doc 200818914 一通用電腦系統(例如以個人電腦(PC)為主 y 7緙體擷取裝 置),其係經組態用以回應一擷取指令來擷 t 肖取一媒體信 該等多媒體擷取裝置102、1〇4及1〇6係經έ 、、丑您用以回應BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a block diagram showing one of the multimedia capture devices 102, 104 and 106 which are dispersed across a network π 并 and communicated with a control server J 20 . After capturing, processing and/or storing one or more multimedia signals by one or more of the multimedia capture devices 102, 104 and 106, the multimedia capture devices 102, 104 and 106 are grouped The state is used to transfer (eg, upload, transfer) one or more portions of the multimedia signal to a physical entity connected to the network ι, such as the control server 120. A number of network devices 152, 154, 156 and, for example, a personal computer and/or server are also in communication with the control server 12A and configured to transmit and/or receive signals over the network 11. The network 110 can be any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or wide area network (WAN). It is implemented as a wired or wireless network in various environments (eg, a university campus or an integrated office building). road. In some embodiments, the multimedia capture devices 1 and 2 can be used as an embedded environment (ie, a specific use) device ((4) - a funeral device or an embedded device) Multimedia capture device). The multimedia capture devices 102, 1 and 4 and 106 can be configured to retrieve, process, store, and/or transmit using a hardened operating system (eg, a processor system) - or Multiple instant media signals. The hardware and software within the devices of the multimedia devices 1, 2, 1, 4 and 1 can be integrated internally and specifically designed to capture, process, store and/or transmit instant media signals. More details of the multimedia capture device of the 12 multimedia device are described in conjunction with FIGS. 6 and 7. The sheep eye... has a defeated ring. The multimedia capture device 102, 1〇4, and Ψ and 106 are more than one. Individuals can #122910.doc 200818914 A general-purpose computer system (such as a personal computer (PC)-based y 7 撷 撷 撷), which is configured to respond to a command to capture a media It is believed that these multimedia capture devices 102, 1〇4 and 1〇6 are used by έ, 丑, to respond

(例如)在控制伺服器12〇及/或該等多媒體擷取裝置1⑽、 104及106處所定義之一或多個傳輸指示器(例如開妒及/戋 k止指示裔)來修改(例如增加、減小)將即時媒體俨號之 或多個部分傳送/上載至網路11〇之一實體。該傳輸指示器 可包括用於(例如)在一特定網路路徑上,以_特定速率, 在特定時間,將一或多個即時媒體信號從多媒體擷取裝置 102傳送至一或多個特定目的地實體(例如該等網路裝置 152、154、156及15 8之一及/或控制伺服器120)之指令。該 傳輸指示器可包括開始一傳輸或修改(例如停止一時間週 期)一已進行中現有傳輸之指令。在某些具體實施例中, 4專多媒體擷取裝置1 02、1 04及106可經組態用以立即或 週期性地上載擷取内容,除非一傳輸指示器另有提示。 該等多媒體擷取裝置102、104及106可由一傳輸指示器 提示以在任何處理階段之後傳送媒體信號。例如,可提示 一多媒體擷取裝置102、104及106以在壓縮信號之後向控 制伺服态12 0傳送音訊及數位影像信號之未同步及未格式 化部分。控制伺服器120可經組態用以同步及格式化接收 自3荨多媒體擷取裝置1〇2、1〇4及106之音訊及數位影像 信號。 5亥專多媒體彌取裝置1 〇 2、1 〇 4及1 0 6可經組態用以回應 122910.doc -10- 200818914 -傳輸指示器來上載-媒體信號之一部分時 裝置】〇2、一還可::Γ 等多媒體操取 k J 口應一傳輪指示器,經組能 擷取、處理及/或儲存-媒體信號,同時上載在I:同時 間擷取的一分離媒體信號。該等多媒 及106還可觸發用以上載盘 …丑° 、 2 ' 1〇4 戰,、擷取内容相關聯之上載資料, ❹#1'擷取位置及/或演講者姓名。 、Modifying (eg, adding) one or more transmission indicators (eg, opening and/or stopping) to the control server 12 and/or the multimedia capture devices 1 (10), 104, and 106, for example, , reduce) transfer/upload the instant media nickname or parts to one of the entities on the network 11 . The transmission indicator can include, for example, transmitting one or more instant media signals from the multimedia capture device 102 to one or more specific purposes at a particular time, for example, on a particular network path. The instructions of the entity (e.g., one of the network devices 152, 154, 156, and 158 and/or the control server 120). The transmission indicator can include an instruction to initiate a transmission or modification (e.g., to stop for a period of time) an ongoing transmission. In some embodiments, the 4 dedicated multimedia capture devices 102, 104, and 106 can be configured to upload captured content immediately or periodically, unless otherwise indicated by a transmission indicator. The multimedia capture devices 102, 104 and 106 can be prompted by a transmission indicator to transmit the media signal after any processing stage. For example, a multimedia capture device 102, 104, and 106 can be prompted to transmit unsynchronized and unformatted portions of the audio and digital video signals to the control servo state 120 after the compressed signal. The control server 120 can be configured to synchronize and format the audio and digital image signals received from the three multimedia capture devices 1, 2, 1, 4 and 106. 5 Hai multimedia acquisition device 1 〇 2, 1 〇 4 and 1 0 6 can be configured to respond to 122910.doc -10- 200818914 - transmission indicator to upload - one of the media signals when the device] 〇 2, one It can also be: Γ and other multimedia operations, the J J port should be a transfer wheel indicator, the group can capture, process and / or store - media signals, while uploading a separate media signal captured at I: at the same time. The multimedia and 106 may also trigger the uploading of the file, the 2'1〇4 battle, the uploaded content associated with the captured content, the #1' capture location and/or the speaker name. ,

夕可在-傳輸規則内使用—或多個本地參數值及/或一或 1個區域參數值以定義傳輪指可將與-或多個本地. 參數值相關聯(例如具有由一或多個本地參數值所組裝之 一或多個變數)之傳輸規則之一部分稱為-本地組件。同 ,地可將與-或多個區域參數值相關聯之傳輸規則之一 部分稱為-區域組件。該(等)本座參數值可在傳輸規則之 本地組件内使用而該(等)區域參數值可在傳輸規則之區域 、·件内用以计异或決定一結果’該結果可用於定義一或多May be used within the -transport rule - or multiple local parameter values and / or one or one regional parameter value to define that the round finger can be associated with - or multiple local . parameter values (eg having one or more One of the transmission rules for which one or more variables are assembled by a local parameter value is called a local component. Similarly, one of the transmission rules associated with - or multiple regional parameter values may be referred to as a - regional component. The (etc.) seat parameter value can be used within the local component of the transmission rule and the (etc.) zone parameter value can be used in the area of the transmission rule, in the piece to be used to determine or determine a result. The result can be used to define a Or more

個傳輸指示器。 k官圖1顯不連接多媒體擷取裝置102、104及106之一單 I制伺服器12〇,但在某些具體實施例中,多個控制伺 120叮連接多媒體擷取裝置102、104及106之任一組 合。例如’多個控制伺服器12〇可經組態用以協調多媒體 操取液置102、1〇4及1〇6所擷取之媒體信號之上載。該等 夕媒體擷取裝置1〇2、104及106可經程式化用以識別多個 制词服杰12〇並可經程式化用以(例如)將一處理後媒體信 说之一或多個部分上載至一或多個控制伺服器120。在某 12291〇.doc 200818914 些具體實施例中,由控制伺服器12 汀執仃之一或多個功 月b可在連接至網路11〇之一或多個罗罟〈土 1口1置(未顯示)上執行。 圖2顯不一表290,其說明可用於為 、馮右干多媒體擷取裝置 200以母秒百萬位元組(MB/S)為 冰从 疋義一傳輸速率240之 -傳輸規則2丨〇之-㈣。傳輸速率24q之值可用於定義一 或多個傳輸指示器,其可觸菸卜|水二 觸么上載來自多媒體擷取裝置 之擷取媒體…在圖2中的範例還可用於說明基於傳 輸規則210來動態及非同步協調該等多媒體揭取裝置之上 载。表290包括-本地參數值285,其包括本地餚存器使用 量(已用/容量)230用於該等多媒體擷取裝置A、B&c之各 裝置。本地儲存器使用量2_該等多媒體擷取裝置彻之 各裝置用以儲存擷取媒體信號之記憶體容量數量之一指示 器。曰” 表290還包括區域參數值28〇,其包括可用區域帶寬 (MB/S)22G與區域儲存器使用量奶。可用區域帶寬22〇係 可用於傳輸來自該等多媒體操取裝置A、之榻取及/ 或處理後媒體信號之一整體可用帶寬。區域儲存器使用量 225係與傳輸規則21G相關聯並由其協調之該等多媒體擷取 裝置2〇G之本地儲存器使用量㈣之和。區域館存器使用量 225係取決於來自本地參數值285之本地儲存器使用量㈣ 的:區域參數值280。在此範例性具體實施例中,該等區 或 > 數值28G之各值係對應於與傳輸規則2叫目關聯之所有 f媒體擷取裝置200之-值。在其他具體實施例中,該些 區域麥數值28G可在各種多媒體擷取裝置之中變化。在 I22910.doc -12- 200818914 某些具體實施例中’可相互獨立 ,及/或-或多個本地參數值。在某:具體 =域參數 二 =參數值可基於區域及/或本地:: 异(例如基於來自-單-多媒體操取裝置人:: 數值的區域參數值)。 衣置之一 &域夢 對應於該等多媒體擷取裝 域儲存器使用旦咖…置2〇0之可用區域帶寬22〇、區 -使用里225及本地儲存器使用量咖之Transfer indicator. The k-picture 1 is not connected to one of the multimedia capture devices 102, 104, and 106, but in some embodiments, the plurality of control devices 120 are connected to the multimedia capture devices 102, 104 and Any combination of 106. For example, the 'multiple control servers 12' can be configured to coordinate the uploading of media signals retrieved by the multimedia operating fluids 102, 1〇4, and 1〇6. The eve media capture devices 1 , 2 , 104 and 106 can be programmed to identify a plurality of vocabulary devices and can be programmed to, for example, one or more of a processed media message The sections are uploaded to one or more control servers 120. In some specific embodiments, a control server 12 or one of a plurality of power months b can be connected to one or more of the network 11 罟 1 1 1 1 1 Executed on (not shown). 2 shows a table 290, which can be used for the Feng right dry multimedia capture device 200 with a mother second megabyte (MB/S) as the ice from the 疋yiyi transmission rate 240 - the transmission rule 2 - (4). The value of the transmission rate 24q can be used to define one or more transmission indicators that can be used to upload captured media from the multimedia capture device. The example in FIG. 2 can also be used to illustrate transmission based rules. 210 to dynamically and asynchronously coordinate the uploading of the multimedia retrieval devices. Table 290 includes a local parameter value 285 that includes local device usage (used/capacity) 230 for each of the multimedia capture devices A, B&c. Local Storage Usage 2_ These multimedia capture devices are used to store one of the memory capacity quantities of the media signals. The table 290 also includes an area parameter value of 28 〇, which includes the available area bandwidth (MB/S) 22G and the area storage usage milk. The available area bandwidth 22 is available for transmission from the multimedia handling devices A, The overall available bandwidth of one of the media signals after the accommodation and/or processing. The area storage usage 225 is the local storage usage of the multimedia capture devices 2〇G associated with and coordinated by the transmission rules 21G (4) And the area register usage 225 is dependent on the local storage usage (4) from the local parameter value 285: the area parameter value 280. In this exemplary embodiment, the area or > 28G each The value corresponds to the value of all f media capture devices 200 associated with the transport rule 2 call. In other embodiments, the regional mic values 28G may vary among various multimedia capture devices. At I22910. Doc -12- 200818914 In some embodiments, 'can be independent of each other, and/or - or multiple local parameter values. In a certain: specific = domain parameter two = parameter value can be based on region and / or local:: different ( For example based on from - single-multi Gymnastics take-up device:: Value of the regional parameter value). One of the clothing & domain dreams correspond to the use of these multimedia capture domain storage devices. The available area bandwidth of 2〇0 is 22〇, zone-use 225 and local storage usage

傳輸規則210内用以計算傳輸 …,、 押&amp;狀要Λ你 手4〇例如,用於多媒體 傳輸速率24。係基於9職的可用區域帶寬 : 3黯,區域儲存器使用量計算為心 本地儲存器使用量230計算為〇.5。 在此具體實施例中’可用區域帶寬220係分配給多媒體 擷取裝置200用於傳輸儲存的媒體信號。在某些具體實施 例中’該等多媒體擷取裳置200之一或多個裝置可經組態 用以僅使用該帶寬之-部分,.其係已分配用於發射所顧取 及/或儲存媒體信號。同樣地’在某些具體實施例中,傳 輸規則2H)可經㈣,使得不將所有可用區域帶寬22〇分配 用於供多媒體擷取裝置2〇〇使用。 表290所示之傳輸規則21〇具有一區域組件與一本地組 件。傳輸規則210之區域組件包括與該等區域參數28〇相關 聯之該等變數(即可用區域帶寬22〇與區域儲存器使用量 225)。傳輸規則21〇之本地組件包括與本地參數285相關聯 之該等變數(即用於一多媒體擷取裝置之本地儲存器使用 容量230)。使用容量230可以係所使用容量之一指示器並 122910.doc -13 - 200818914 可採用各種測量單位(使用的MB、使用的百分比等)來表 述。傳輸規則2丨。之第一項(本地儲存器使用量/區域儲:器 使用量)可視為-正規化儲存使用量值。傳輪規則2川之; 二項僅包括—區域參數(可用區域帶寬咖)。傳輪規則21〇 之弟-項乘以傳輸規則21()之第二項以計算傳輪速率鳩。 /= 240之該等值可用於定義-或多個傳輸指示 口。’、可引起,亥等多媒體擷取裝置2〇〇之一或多個裝置修 $賴存媒體信號發射至一網路内的一實體。在某些具體 貝她例中,可使用傳輸速率24〇來直接修改來自—多媒體 擷取裝置之媒體信號之傳輸。在某些具體實施例中,可储 存傳輸速率24〇並在稍後時間用以定義一傳輸指示哭,直 修改來自該等多媒體擷取裝置2〇〇之一或多個裝置之一(多、 個)媒體信號之傳輸一(多個)媒體信號之傳輸係在其傳輸 速率又成另-傳輸速率意義上而修改’即從一零傳輸速率 變成-非零傳輸速率、從一非零傳輸速率變成一零傳輸速 率或從-料傳輸速率變成—不同非零輸出速率。 隨著該等區域參數值28G及/或該等本地參數值285變化 (例如修改、更新)’使用傳輸規則21()計算的該等傳輸速率 240也會變化。傳輸規則21()内的關係係定義,使得在區域 儲存器使用量225增加或在-區域儲存器使用量咖值增加 :、,,對應於該等多媒體擷取裝置之該等傳輸速率謂也 曰曰加反之亦然。當可用區域帶寬220及/或本地储存器 使用量23G增加時,所計算的傳輸速率細也會增加,反之 亦然。在某些具體實施例中,區域料11使用# 230之- I22910.doc 200818914 增加可能由於(例如)多媒體掘取裂摘取並儲存一演示 之媒體信號而引起。本地儲存器使用量23〇之一減小可能 由於(例如)多媒體擷取裝b將信號上載至一網路内的二 實體而引起。在某些具體實施例中,可用區域帶寬22〇之 一減小可能由於一網路之一部分(例如-網路裝置)之一故 障而引起。 用於該等多媒體擷取裝置2⑽之各I置的該等傳輸速率 ㈣可以-協調及/或同步方式來計算,因為該等傳輸速率 240係使用—與—區域組件共用之傳輸規則2Π)來計算,兮 區域組件係與該等多媒體擷取裝置2〇〇之所有裝置相關 聯。然而.,對應於-個別多媒體擷取裝置之傳輸速率 ㈣還。可非同步地加以計算,因為傳輸規…喝包括一可 與一單一多媒體擷取裝置200相關聯之本地組件。 早纟地參數值285之一變化(例如)可依據傳輸規射 10一來引起用於-單-多媒體擷取裝置之傳輸速率鳩 之一變化。作為一特定範例,若因為多媒體擁取裝置Μ ,取比其已上載的媒體信號更多的媒體信號,多媒體類取 衣置Β之本地儲存器使用量230從0.2增加至0.3,則基於增 加值之傳輸速率240將會從U3 MB/s變化至16〇mb/s。在 此範例中’用於多媒體擷取裳置B之傳輸速率24〇係由於本 〃儲存益使用s 230變化而變化並使用傳輸規則21〇來計 舁。 ^某些具體實施例中,該#區域參數值28()之―的一變 &quot;I用於全部多媒體擷取裝置200之該等傳輸速率240 I229l0.doc -15- 200818914 ,同步(及協調)變化。例如’可用區域帶寬22。之一減小 了二起用於多媒體擷取裝置A、B及C之該等傳輸速率24〇 。可用區域帶寬22〇之減小可由於(例如)一網路之 (4 士 ’罔路裝置)故障或除該等多媒體擷取裝置2〇〇外 L網路裝置增加帶寬使用量而引起。可用區域帶寬220 〇 )基於一可由網路管理員定義之帶寬限值增加來增 加0 曰 :某些具體實施例中,用於一單一裝置之本地儲存器使 用1 2 3 0之一插夕_炉么 夕 &lt; 一交化可在不同(例如交錯)時間引起一或 多個非同步及/或同步變化。例如,多媒體擷取裝置c之本 ㈣S使用量23()之值之—變化可加以肩測/測量並可引 釔在弟—時間使用傳輸速率210計算的多媒體擷取裝置c ^傳輸速率240之一非同步變化。在此具體實施例中.,該 k化在重新計算僅用於多媒體擷取裝置c之傳輸速率⑽意 義係非同步的。在某些具體實施例中,該偵測/測i 及计异可在不同時間執行。在—第二且稍後時間,用於多 媒體操取裝詈r + ^ 之本地储存器使用量230之變化可引起重新 =算區域儲存器使用量225之值。接著可基於用於區域儲 存器使用量230之新值來(例如在-第三時間)同步重新計算 用ΓΙ有多媒體擷取裝置細之該等傳輸速率240。在某些 Λ知例中’接著可基於用於區域儲存器使用量230之 新值來非同步重新計算用於所有多媒體操取裝置2⑼之該 々專朽速率240。在某些具體實施例中,該债測及計算可 土於(例如)一使用者定義、週期性時間間隔在一控制伺服 122910.doc -16- 200818914 器之一處理器處執行。 在某二具體貝施例中,該等傳輸速率謂可隨著偵測到 本,減值285及/或區域參數值28〇之變化而動態地加以 十# °亥、艾化之一指示器可觸發該等像輸速率24〇之一或 多個傳輸速率之—古+瞀/ r &amp; a ° π (i彳如重新計算)。該變化可由於(例 一網路f理員所指^之—輸人值或-基於-參數值之 一測量,變化而引起。例如’在制到本地參數值285及/ 或£域麥數值280之任何變化時’傳輸規則21()可用於計算 (^更新1^改)用於該等多媒體擷取裝置2GG之-或多個 #置之一傳輸逮率240。 在某些具體實施例中’當該等本地參數值加 個值及/或該等區域參數 a夕 值80之一或多個值之變化滿足一 ^界值時,還可觸获斗 地儲在哭/… 輸速率240。例如,可僅在本 老存态使用1 230超過〇 %_ &gt; 4〇時计异用於多媒體擷取裝置B 專輸速率24〇。在某此且垂 臨界值可用於觸發計貝施例中,—或多個不同 之該等傳輸速率240。办“ 衣罝200之各裝置 々 _:Π,可基於不同於用;^觸·管 儲存可速率㈣之-臨界值的-臨界值來 力莖拙曰 夕系體擷取裝置Α之傳輸速率240。 在某些具體實施例中,料 之該等傳對應於該等多媒體掏取裝置200 忑寺傳輪速率240可回庫一 計算/更新。例如,可在、二週期性事件而週期性地加以 間隔)測量可用區域帶二:日士生(例如在一特定時間或時間 為另-範例,可在 0以异該等傳輸速率240。作 或储存器使用量225變化時計算該等 122910.doc 200818914 傳輪速率240。The transmission rule 210 is used to calculate the transmission ..., and the amps are used for the multimedia transmission rate 24, for example. Based on the available area bandwidth of the 9th position: 3黯, the area storage usage is calculated as the heart local storage usage 230 is calculated as 〇.5. In this particular embodiment, the available area bandwidth 220 is assigned to the multimedia capture device 200 for transmitting the stored media signals. In some embodiments, one or more of the multimedia capture devices 200 can be configured to use only the portion of the bandwidth, which has been allocated for transmission and/or Store media signals. Similarly, in some embodiments, the transmission rules 2H may be passed through (d) such that all available area bandwidths 22〇 are not allocated for use by the multimedia capture device 2〇〇. The transport rule 21 shown in Table 290 has a zone component and a local component. The zone components of the transmission rules 210 include such variables associated with the zone parameters 28 (ie, the zone bandwidth 22 and the zone store usage 225). The local components of the transport rules 21 include the variables associated with the local parameters 285 (i.e., the local storage usage capacity 230 for a multimedia capture device). The use capacity 230 can be an indicator of the capacity used and 122910.doc -13 - 200818914 can be expressed in various units of measurement (MB used, percentage used, etc.). Transmission rule 2丨. The first item (local storage usage/area storage: usage) can be considered as - normalized storage usage value. The pass rule 2 is the same; the second item only includes the area parameter (available area bandwidth coffee). The pass-of-rule rule 21〇-the item is multiplied by the second term of the transmission rule 21() to calculate the transfer rate 鸠. The value of /= 240 can be used to define - or multiple transmission indications. </ RTI> may cause one or more of the multimedia capture devices, such as Hai, to transmit a media signal to an entity within a network. In some specific examples, the transmission rate of 24 〇 can be used to directly modify the transmission of media signals from the multimedia capture device. In some embodiments, the transmission rate of 24 可 can be stored and used to define a transmission indication crying at a later time, directly modifying one of the one or more devices from the multimedia capture devices 2 (multiple, Transmission of the media signal The transmission of the media signal(s) is modified in the sense that its transmission rate is in the sense of another transmission rate, ie from a zero transmission rate to a non-zero transmission rate, from a non-zero transmission rate. It becomes a zero transmission rate or a material-to-material transmission rate becomes a different non-zero output rate. The transmission rates 240 calculated using the transmission rules 21() will also vary as the regional parameter values 28G and/or the local parameter values 285 change (e.g., modify, update). The relationship in the transmission rule 21() is defined such that the area storage usage amount 225 is increased or the -area storage usage amount is increased:,,, the transmission rate corresponding to the multimedia capturing devices is also And vice versa. When the available area bandwidth 220 and/or the local storage usage amount 23G increases, the calculated transmission rate fine also increases, and vice versa. In some embodiments, the addition of the region material 11 using #230-I22910.doc 200818914 may be caused by, for example, multimedia picking and picking up and storing a presentation media signal. A decrease in the amount of local storage usage of 23 可能 may be caused by, for example, the multimedia capture device b uploading the signal to two entities within a network. In some embodiments, a decrease in the available area bandwidth 22〇 may be caused by a failure of one of a network (e.g., a network device). The transmission rates (4) for each of the I devices of the multimedia capture device 2 (10) may be calculated in a coordinated and/or synchronized manner because the transmission rates 240 are transmitted using the transmission rules shared by the -region components. The computing area component is associated with all of the devices of the multimedia capture devices 2 . However, it corresponds to the transmission rate of the individual multimedia capture device (4). The calculations can be performed asynchronously because the transport protocol includes a local component that can be associated with a single multimedia capture device 200. A change in the value of the parameter 285, for example, may cause a change in the transmission rate 用于 for the -single-multimedia capture device depending on the transmission schedule. As a specific example, if the multimedia storage device uses more media signals than the already uploaded media signal, the local storage usage 230 of the multimedia device is increased from 0.2 to 0.3, based on the added value. The transfer rate 240 will vary from U3 MB/s to 16 〇 mb/s. In this example, the transmission rate 24 for the multimedia capture slot B is changed due to the change in the storage usage s 230 and is calculated using the transmission rule 21〇. In some embodiments, a change of the #region parameter value 28() is used for the transmission rate of all multimedia capture devices 200. I229l0.doc -15-200818914, synchronization (and coordination) )Variety. For example, 'available area bandwidth 22. One of the two transmission rates for the multimedia capture devices A, B and C is reduced by 24 。. The reduction in available area bandwidth 22 can be caused by, for example, a network (4 s circuit device) failure or an increase in bandwidth usage by the L network device in addition to the multimedia capture device 2 . The available area bandwidth 220 〇) is increased by 0 based on a bandwidth limit increase that can be defined by the network administrator: in some embodiments, the local storage for a single device uses one of the 1 2 3 0 epochs _ The furnace may cause one or more asynchronous and/or synchronous changes at different (e.g., interleaved) times. For example, the variation of the value of the (4)S usage amount 23() of the multimedia capture device c can be measured/measured and can be cited as the multimedia capture device c^ transmission rate 240 calculated using the transmission rate 210. A non-synchronous change. In this particular embodiment, the k-transformation is only asynchronous for the transmission rate (10) of the multimedia capture device c. In some embodiments, the detection/measurement and measurement can be performed at different times. At the second and later time, the change in local storage usage 230 for the multimedia fetching device r + ^ can cause a recalculation of the value of the region storage usage 225. The transmission rate 240 for the multimedia capture device can then be recalculated based on the new value for the region memory usage 230 (e.g., at - third time). In some instances, the 々 々 rate 240 for all of the multimedia operations devices 2 (9) can then be recalculated asynchronously based on the new value for the region store usage 230. In some embodiments, the debt measurement and calculation can be performed, for example, at a processor-defined, periodic time interval at one of the control servos 122910.doc -16-200818914. In a specific example, the transmission rate can be dynamically added to the indicator of the first time, the value of the impairment value 285 and/or the regional parameter value 28〇. It can trigger one of the image transmission rates 24 或 or a plurality of transmission rates - ancient + 瞀 / r & a ° π (i such as recalculation). This change can be caused by a change in the value of the input value or the value of one of the parameter values. For example, the value of the local parameter value is 285 and/or the value of the wheat field. The 'transmission rule 21' can be used to calculate (^ update) the transmission capture rate 240 for the multimedia capture device 2GG or the plurality of transmissions 240. In some embodiments In the case of the value of one or more values of the local parameter values and/or the value of one of the regional parameters a, the value of one or more values satisfies the value of one boundary, and can also be captured in the crying/... 240. For example, it can be used only in the old state to use 1 230 more than 〇%_ &gt; 4 〇 time difference for the multimedia capture device B dedicated transmission rate 24 〇. At some point and the vertical threshold can be used to trigger the counting In the example, - or a plurality of different such transmission rates 240. The "devices of the clothing 200" Π:: Π, may be based on different use; ^ contact tube storage rate (four) - critical value - critical The value of the transmission rate of the device is 240. In some embodiments, the transmission corresponds to the multimedia The capture device 200 can transmit back to the library one calculation/update. For example, the interval between the two periodic events can be periodically measured. The available area is two: the Japanese student (for example, at a specific time or The time is another-example, and the 122910.doc 200818914 transmission rate 240 can be calculated at 0 different transmission rates 240 or when the storage usage 225 changes.

—在某些具體實施例巾’可取決於臨界值及/或週期性測 量之任-組合在不同時間計算(例如修改、更新)用於該等 多媒體擷取裝置2GG之該等傳輸速㈣卜例如,可每隔五 分鐘更新對應於多媒體操取裝置A之―傳輸速率24{),而可 在债測到該等區域參數值及/或本地參數值285之任— 又化時更新用於多媒體擷取裝置B之傳輸速率Μ。。 更新後的傳輸速率24G可用於定義對應於多媒體擷取褒置A 及㈣傳輸指示器並可傳送至多媒體擷取裝置如。 通可在任-時間(例如動態及/或在特定時間)修改傳輸規 則n〇。-傳輸規則21G之—變化可觸發計算用於該等多媒 體擷取裝置之-或多個傳輸速率⑽。例如,若在傳輸規 則2U)内包括—乘法因數’則可基於對傳輸規則⑽之修改 來更新該等傳輸速率240。 基於該等傳輸速率24GM義的傳輸指* ^還可在特定 時間(例如週期性)及/或動態地加以定義。例如在某些呈體 實施例巾,可連續計算並更㈣輸速率_,而傳輸指示 器可僅在偵測到一傳輸速率24〇之—明顯變化時加以定 區域儲存器使 儘管圖2内的範例基於可用區域帶寬22〇、 用量225及區域儲存器使用量23〇來說明一傳輸規則川, :傳輸規則可基於可由(例如)—網路管理員及/或使用者測 量及/或指定的本地及/或區域參數之任一組合。例如,一 傳輸規則可基於與一單一 多媒體擷取裝置相關聯的一本地 I22910.doc -18* 200818914 组件。在某些具體實施例中, 管丨ί如丄话 (夕個)傳輸規則可基於演 ^法(例如基於—權證或符記之 Μ 4:' / 去)、查找表、數學方 矛式/關係、臨界條件(例如 或亂數之任-組合。一#…值)特定值、布林邏輯 ' 二:=。在某些具體實施例中,-傳輸規則之-或 • ㈣I 參數值(例如—區域參數值)之-變化來 多 可在傳輸規則自身内一 規則)内勹扭/早獨規則(例如第二傳輸 • 彳法。i於修改—參數值變化所觸發之傳輸規則之 (二樣:在某些具體實施例中,可使用多個傳輸規則 二例=輸規則庫)來計算一或多個值,其可用作一傳輸 叮&quot;… 疋義她…。在某些具體實施例中, 可2傳輸規則庫中選擇一特定傳輸規則,以基於(例如) 一本地茶數值變化來定義一傳輸指示器。 在某些具體實施例中,可使用一傳輸規則來產生一或多 • 個值’其係用作定義-傳輸規則之指導方針。例如,一多 媒體擷取裝置(例如多媒體擷取裝置A)可經組態用以不同 •傳輸規則21〇所計算之傳輸速率24。的—速率來發射 -^ §號。例如’在某些具體實施例中,基於傳輸規則 所計算之傳輸速率24G可由多媒體絲裝置A用作(例 如)-最大傳輸速率。多媒體擷取裝置A可使用在多媒體擷 «置A處儲存的—不同本地規則來在最大傳輸速率值内 觸Is將媒體信號發射至一網路内的一實體。 圖3顯示-流程圖,其說明一種用於使用—傳輸規則來 1229I0.doc -19· 200818914 修改上載來自-多媒體操取裝置之—媒體信號之方法。如 圖3所不,在31〇接收具有一本地組件與區域組件之一傳輸 規則。該傳輸規則可在(例如)一多媒體擷取裝置或―控制 祠服器處接收。該傳輸規料基於區域及本地參數之任一 組合並基於邏輯、數學方程式及/或演算法。該傳輸規則 之本地組件係與—或多個本地參數值相關聯而該規則之區 域組件係與一或多個區域參數值相關聯。 如圖3所示,在320接收一本地參數值及/或一區域參數 值。作為一(多個)說明性範例,在32〇的該(等)參數值可以 係一(多個)固定屬性值21、一(多個)多媒體擷取裝置參數 值22、一(多個)演講者偏好值23及/或一(多個)網路偏好值 24。該些範例性參數值可以係與(例如)一網路内的多個裝 置相關聯之區域參數值及/或僅與(例如)一單一多媒體擷取 裝置相關聯之一本地參數值。 該(等)固定屬性值21係(例如)一裝置或一網路之一實體 限制。一(多個)固定屬性值h可以係一本地固定屬性值^例 如在一多媒體擷取裝置上可用的一最大儲存數量)或一區 域固定屬性值(例如在一網路上可用的一最大帶寬數量): 在一給定時間測量的一多媒體擷取裝置之一本地儲存容量 係多媒體織取裝置參數值22之一範例。演講者偏好值^^ 以係(例如)由一教授定義的一本地偏好值,其指示一擷取 課堂演示將可供學生使用之時間。演講者偏好值。可影響 一多媒體擷取裝置上載擷取媒體信號之時間或速率。網路 偏好值24(例如網路停用曰期或資訊技術(ΙΤ)鎖定及限制) 122910.doc -20. 200818914 可以係由(例如)與(例如)_網路之_部分相關之__管理員 定義的-區域偏好值。網路偏好值24可以係一由一管理員 設定之一般策略’其(例如)要求多媒體梅取裝置所上載之 所有媒體信號不超過一特定傳輸速率或不允許在-特定日 期及/或時間上載所有媒體信號。 在330 ’基於該傳輸規則與該本地參數值及/或該區域來 數值來定義一傳輸指示器。該(等)本地參數值可在該傳輸 規則之本地組件内使用而該(等)區域參數值可在該傳輸規 則之區域組件内用以計算-結果,該結果可用於定義—傳 輸指不器。來自該傳輪規則之結果可用作該傳輸指示器或 可用於(例如)在一稍後時間定義一傳輸指示哭。 該傳輸指示器可包括(例如)一傳輸速率(例如以每秒百萬 t'70組為單位之傳輸速率)、-傳輸開始提示(例如一延 遲發送開始時間)、^ ……的地(例如-目的地實體或網 路裝置450之網際網路说,令 ☆ p尸 路“位址)或—傳輸停止提示(例如一 , X傳輸1曰不益可以係定義(例如)用 乂引起-夕媒體操取裝置將一或多 傳送,上載至-控制词服器或連接至一網路的另存一媒 :網路裝置)。該傳輪指示器可定義用以體: 、裝置修改-現有傳輸。例如 =版擁取 經降低在一網路之— π八輸才曰不&quot;可定義用以已 裝置之傳輸速率。^上發射媒體信號之-多媒體掏取 幻30已修改該傳輪指示器之後,在34。,在—體 取1置處接收該傳輸指 &quot;、-擷 知不為亚引起該多媒體擷取裝置在網 】229l〇.d〇c -21- 200818914 路上上載一媒體信號。該多媒體擷取裝置可使用該傳輸指 示裔來排私一上載,該上載可(例如)依據在該多媒體擷取 I置上所儲存之一本地排程,在一稍後時間發生。 儘管圖3所示之具體實施例包括一用於步驟310至340之 特定次序,但流程圖中所示之次序係僅用以示範且該等步 驟及/或方塊内的步驟不必按該特定次序執行。例如,在 320接收的該(等)參數值可在31〇已接收傳輸規則31〇之前接- in some embodiments, the transmission may be calculated (e.g., modified, updated) at the different times depending on the threshold and/or the periodic measurement (e.g., modified) for the transmission speeds of the multimedia capture devices 2GG. For example, the "transmission rate 24{) corresponding to the multimedia operation device A can be updated every five minutes, and can be updated when the debt is measured for the regional parameter value and/or the local parameter value 285. The transmission rate of the multimedia capture device B is Μ. . The updated transmission rate 24G can be used to define corresponding multimedia capture devices A and (4) transmission indicators and can be transmitted to a multimedia capture device such as. The transmission rules can be modified at any-time (e.g., dynamic and/or at a particular time). - The change of the transmission rule 21G can trigger the calculation of the transmission rate (10) for the multimedia capture devices. For example, if a -multiplication factor is included within the transmission rule 2U), the transmission rates 240 can be updated based on modifications to the transmission rules (10). Transmission fingers based on these transmission rates 24GM can also be defined at specific times (e.g., periodic) and/or dynamically. For example, in some embodiments, the towel can be continuously calculated and more (4) the rate _, and the transmission indicator can be set only when a transmission rate of 24 — is detected - a significant change in the area of the memory, although in Figure 2 The example illustrates a transmission rule based on the available area bandwidth 22, the usage 225, and the area storage usage 23: the transmission rules can be measured and/or specified based on, for example, the network administrator and/or user. Any combination of local and / or regional parameters. For example, a transmission rule can be based on a local I22910.doc -18* 200818914 component associated with a single multimedia capture device. In some embodiments, the rule of transmission may be based on a method of execution (eg, based on a warrant or token 4: '/ go), a lookup table, a mathematical spear/ Relationship, critical condition (for example, or any combination of random numbers - a value of #...) specific value, Boolean logic 'two:=. In some embodiments, - the transmission rule - or (d) the change in the value of the I parameter (eg, the value of the region parameter) can be more than a rule within the transmission rule itself) Transmission • Method. i is modified—the transmission rule triggered by the change in parameter value (two: in some embodiments, multiple transmission rules can be used = two rules rule) to calculate one or more values It can be used as a transport 叮&quot;... 她 she.... In some embodiments, a specific transport rule can be selected from the 2 transport rule base to define a transmission based on, for example, a local tea value change. In some embodiments, a transmission rule can be used to generate one or more values that are used as guidelines for defining-transmission rules. For example, a multimedia capture device (eg, a multimedia capture device) A) may be configured to transmit -^ § the rate of the transmission rate 24 calculated by the different transmission rules 21 。. For example, 'in some embodiments, the transmission rate calculated based on the transmission rule is 24G. Multi-media The wire device A is used as, for example, a maximum transmission rate. The multimedia capture device A can use the different local rules stored in the multimedia device to transmit the media signal to a network within the maximum transmission rate value. Figure 3 shows a flow chart illustrating a method for modifying a media signal from a multimedia operation device using a transmission-rule rule 1229I0.doc -19. 200818914. As shown in Figure 3, Receiving a transmission rule having a local component and a zone component at 31. The transmission rule can be received, for example, at a multimedia capture device or a "control server". The transmission specification is based on any of regional and local parameters. The combination is based on logic, mathematical equations and/or algorithms. The local component of the transmission rule is associated with - or a plurality of local parameter values and the regional component of the rule is associated with one or more regional parameter values. 3, receiving a local parameter value and/or a region parameter value at 320. As one (multiple) illustrative example, the (equal) parameter value at 32 可以 may be one (multiple) Attribute value 21, one or more multimedia capture device parameter values 22, one (multiple) speaker preference value 23, and/or one or more network preference value(s) 24. The exemplary parameter values may be A local parameter value associated with, for example, a plurality of devices within a network and/or only one of the local parameter values associated with, for example, a single multimedia capture device. For example, a device or a network entity restriction. The fixed attribute value h can be a local fixed attribute value (for example, a maximum storage quantity available on a multimedia capture device) or a fixed area attribute. Value (e.g., a maximum amount of bandwidth available on a network): One of the multimedia storage devices measured at a given time is an example of one of the multimedia storage device parameter values 22. The speaker preference value ^^ is, for example, a local preference value defined by a professor indicating the time at which a classroom presentation will be available to the student. Speaker preference value. It can affect the time or rate at which a multimedia capture device uploads a captured media signal. Network preference value 24 (eg network outage or information technology (ΙΤ) lock and limit) 122910.doc -20. 200818914 may be related to (for example) __ related to the _ part of the network Administrator defined - regional preference value. The network preference value 24 can be a general policy set by an administrator that, for example, requires that all media signals uploaded by the multimedia device do not exceed a particular transmission rate or are not allowed to be uploaded on a particular date and/or time. All media signals. A transmission indicator is defined at 330&apos; based on the transmission rule and the local parameter value and/or the value of the region. The (etc.) local parameter value can be used within a local component of the transport rule and the (etc.) region parameter value can be used in the region component of the transport rule to calculate a result, the result can be used to define - the transport finger . The result from the pass rule can be used as the transfer indicator or can be used, for example, to define a transmission indication cry at a later time. The transmission indicator can include, for example, a transmission rate (e.g., a transmission rate in units of millions of '70s per second), a transmission start prompt (e.g., a delayed transmission start time), a ground (e.g., - The Internet of the destination entity or network device 450 says that the ☆ p corpse "address" or - transmission stop prompt (for example, one, X transmission 1 曰 曰 can be defined (for example) with 乂 - - 夕The media handling device transmits one or more transmissions to the - control word processor or to a separate medium (network device) connected to a network. The transmission indicator can be defined for: body modification, device modification - existing transmission For example, the version of the version is reduced to a network - π 八 曰 曰 & 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 可 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上 上Thereafter, at 34., receiving the transmission finger at the location of the body, and transmitting a media signal on the road of the multimedia capture device on the network 229l〇.d〇c-21-200818914 The multimedia capture device can use the transmission indicator to smuggle Upon uploading, the upload may occur, for example, in accordance with a local schedule stored on the multimedia capture I, at a later time. Although the embodiment illustrated in FIG. 3 includes a step 310 to 340 The specific order, but the order shown in the flowcharts is for exemplary purposes only and the steps and/or steps within the blocks are not necessarily performed in the specific order. For example, the (equivalent) parameter value received at 320 may be at 31. 〇 Received transmission rules before 31〇

收。在某些具體實施例中,可在一第一時間僅基於一(多 個)固定屬性值21來最初定義該傳輸指示器且可在已接收 一(多個)網路偏好值24之後在一第二時間修改該傳輸指示 器。 在某些具體實施中,可修改圖3所示之流程圖,使得在 已偵測到一(多個)本地參數值及/或區域參數值之一變化時 定義該傳輸指示器。定義該傳輸指示器可由一變化之一指 示器來觸發。纟某些具體實施例中,一傳輸指示器可在: 修改一傳輸規則時定義。 路440上與 圖4係一示意性系統方塊圖,其說明在一 控制飼服器420通信的多媒體擷取裝置彻及4丨〇。控制 服器42G包括-記憶體424與—處理器似。若干網㈣ ,例如電腦及飼服器)也與控制魏器42〇通信並經组^ 用以在網路440上傳送及/或接收信號。 ‘ 多媒體擷取裝置400包括一(多個)媒體輸入璋4〇2、— 理器404及一記憶體4〇6。多 h 麵 夕媒妝擷取裝置4〇〇擷取即時士 脰^虎’其係回應(例如)在處理器404内的一排程器模組》 122910.doc -22- 200818914 於一榻取排程所產生之開始擷取及停止操取指w έ_ 該⑷媒體輸入埠術,由各種電子裝置(例如攝影機:由 取。在某些具體實施例中,該排程器模組(未顯干)可作: =二而包括於多媒體擷取裝置,。處理器二 擷:及/或處理(例如編碼、壓縮等)該等媒體信號並可隨: 將”储存於記憶體406内。多媒體擷取裝置410還包括_ 體輸入埠412、_處理器414及—記憶體μ 之6亥等功此’但可使用多媒體擷取裝置400及/或41〇來等 效地執行該些功能。 專 儘管在多媒體擷取裝置彻之圖式中僅包括_單—媒體 =推,但媒體輸入物2代表可包括於多媒體擷取穿: 置00内的許多類型的媒體輸入痒4〇2。例如,媒體輸入埠 術可包括-(多個)音訊輸入埠、一(多個)視覺輸人璋、一 (多個)視訊輸入埠或一(多個)數位影像輸入埠。該(等)音訊 輸入痒可以係(例如Η多⑷RCA立體聲音訊輸4、__ (多個)1/4”插孔立體聲音訊輸入埠 ' (多個)XLR輸入埠及/ 或一(多個)通用串列匯流排(USB)埠。該(等)視覺榻取輸入 蟑透過(例如)-(多個)VGA輸人埠、(多個)數位視覺介面 (DVI)、(多個)延伸圖形陣列(XGA)輸入埠、(多個) 輸入蟑及/或(多個)BNC連接料來接收—數位或類比視訊 圖形陣列(VGA)信號。該(等)視訊輸入蟑可經由一(多個)輸 ^車(包括但不限於一(多個)S視訊輸入埠、(多個)複合視訊 和入埠及/或(多個)組件視訊輸人埠)來從諸如攝影機之裝 122910.doc -23- 200818914 置接收運動視訊信號。該(等)數位影像輸入埠可經由_(多 個)輸入璋(例如一(多個)乙太網埠及/或-(多個)USB埠^ 擷取數位影像。該#數位影像可使用(例如)—數位相機或 一網路相機來獲取。 媒體輸入埠402所擷取之該等媒體信號可作為一或多個 類比信號及/或-或多個數位信號來接收。㈣地,可在 夕媒體擷取裝置4〇〇内包括多個媒體輸入埠4〇2並連接至處 理㈣4及/或記憶體彻。儘管未顯示,但當在多媒體: 取夕叙置400内包括多個媒體輸入埠4〇2時,可獨立或級聯 (多個)其他媒體輸入埠4〇2來控制及/或操作各媒體輸入埠 4〇2。同樣地,媒體輸入埠412代表在多媒體擷取裝置“ο 内可包括的許多類型的媒體輸入埠412。 該等多媒體擷取裝置4 〇 〇及4.丨〇係經組態用以回應一傳輸 指不器將一或多個擷取/儲存媒體信號傳送/上載至控制伺 服器42 0或網路44〇内的其他實體(例如網路裝置45〇)。若傳 达至控制伺服420,則控制伺服器42α可將該(等)媒體信 號儲存於記憶體424内並稍後將該(等)媒體信號分散給 如)一使用者(未顯示)。在某些具體實施例中,控制伺服哭 42〇將該等媒體信號傳送至(例如)一課程管理系統(未^ 不)’其中該等媒體信號係分散給(例如)一使用者(未顯 示)。 控制伺服器420可經組態用以依據一或多個傳輸規則與 本地及/或區域參數值,在控制伺服器42〇處定義一或多個 傳輸指示器。明確而言,該等傳輸指示器可在控制伺服器 122910.doc -24- 200818914 420之處理器426處定義。例如,當定義一傳輸指示器時, 可將一傳輸規則儲存於控制伺服器4 2 〇之記憶體4 2 4内並供 處理器426存取。本地及/或區域參數值還可由處理器426 接收及/或儲存於記憶體424内。若儲存於記憶體424内, 處理器426可經組態用以從記憶體424存取該等參數值。一 或多個區域參數值可(例如)在控制伺服器42〇處測量及/或 接收及/或一或多個區域參數值可接收自(例如)多媒體擷取 裝置400。Received. In some embodiments, the transmission indicator may be initially defined based on only one (s) fixed attribute value 21 at a first time and may be received after one or more network preference values 24 have been received. The transfer indicator is modified the second time. In some implementations, the flowchart shown in Figure 3 can be modified such that the transmission indicator is defined when one of the local parameter values(s) and/or one of the regional parameter values has been detected to change. Defining the transmission indicator can be triggered by a change indicator. In some embodiments, a transmission indicator can be defined when: modifying a transmission rule. Circuit 440 and FIG. 4 are schematic system block diagrams illustrating the multimedia capture device in communication with a control feeder 420. The control server 42G includes a memory 424 similar to the processor. A number of networks (4), such as computers and feeders, are also in communication with the control device 42 and are configured to transmit and/or receive signals over the network 440. The multimedia capture device 400 includes one or more media inputs —2, 2, 404, and a memory 4〇6. Multi-h face masking device 4 captures the instant gentry ^hu's response (for example, a scheduler module in the processor 404) 122910.doc -22- 200818914 The start of the scheduling capture and stop operation refers to w έ _ The (4) media input , ,, by various electronic devices (such as camera: from. In some embodiments, the scheduler module (not shown Dry) can be: = two included in the multimedia capture device, processor 2: and / or processing (such as encoding, compression, etc.) the media signals and can be stored in the memory 406. Multimedia The capture device 410 further includes a body input port 412, a processor 414, and a memory device, but the multimedia capture device 400 and/or 41 can be used to perform the functions equivalently. Although the media input device 2 includes only the _ single-media=push in the full-text capture device, the media input device 2 can be included in the multimedia capture: many types of media input within the 00 input itch 4 〇 2. For example. Media input 埠 can include - (multiple) audio input 埠, one (multiple) visual input One (multiple) video input port or one or more digital image input ports. The (etc.) audio input itch can be (for example, more than (4) RCA stereo audio input 4, __ (multiple) 1/4" jack Stereo audio input 埠 '(multiple) XLR input 埠 and / or one (multiple) universal serial bus (USB) 埠. This (etc.) visual couch input is transmitted through (for example) - (multiple) VGA Human, (multiple) digital visual interface (DVI), extended graphics array (XGA) input port, (multiple) input ports, and/or BNC connector(s) for receiving - digital or analog video Graphics Array (VGA) signal. The (etc.) video input port can be transmitted via one or more (including but not limited to one (s) S video input port, (multiple) composite video and video input and/or Or (component) component video input) to receive a motion video signal from, for example, a camera device 122910.doc -23- 200818914. The (equal) digital image input port can be input via _(multiple) 璋 (eg one (Multiple) Ethernet and/or - (multiple) USB ports ^ Capture digital images. ##数影The image may be acquired using, for example, a digital camera or a network camera. The media signals captured by the media input 402 may be received as one or more analog signals and/or - or multiple digital signals. Alternatively, a plurality of media inputs 埠4〇2 may be included in the eve media capture device 4并 and connected to the processing (4) 4 and/or the memory. Although not shown, when included in the multimedia: New Year’s Eve 400 When a plurality of media inputs are 〇4〇2, the other media inputs 埠4〇2 may be independently or cascaded to control and/or operate the media inputs 。4〇2. Similarly, the media input 埠412 represents multimedia. Many types of media inputs 412 that may be included within the device "o" are captured. The multimedia capture devices 4 and 4. are configured to transmit/upload one or more capture/storage media signals to the control server 42 or network 44 in response to a transmission finger. Other entities within the network (such as network devices 45). If it is passed to the control servo 420, the control server 42α can store the (equal) media signal in the memory 424 and later distribute the (equal) media signal to a user (not shown). In some embodiments, the control server is crying 42 to transmit the media signals to, for example, a course management system (not). wherein the media signals are distributed to, for example, a user (not shown) ). Control server 420 can be configured to define one or more transmission indicators at control server 42A in accordance with one or more transmission rules and local and/or regional parameter values. Specifically, the transfer indicators can be defined at processor 426 of control server 122910.doc -24 - 200818914 420. For example, when a transmission indicator is defined, a transmission rule can be stored in the memory 4 24 of the control server 42 and accessed by the processor 426. Local and/or regional parameter values may also be received by processor 426 and/or stored in memory 424. Processor 426 can be configured to access the parameter values from memory 424 if stored in memory 424. One or more regional parameter values may be measured and/or received, for example, at control server 42A and/or one or more regional parameter values may be received, for example, from multimedia capture device 400.

控制伺服器420可經組態用以儲存並使用對應於該等多 媒體擷取裝置400及410之一或多個裝置的一或多個傳輸規 則。例如,控制伺服器420可經組態用以基於與兩多媒體 擷取裝置400及410相關聯之一第一傳輸規則(還稱為一區 域傳輸規則)與一專門組態用於多媒體擷取裝置4ι〇之第二 傳輸規則(還稱為一本地傳輸規則)之組合來定義用於多媒 體擷取裝置41G之-傳輸指μ。該等第—及/或第二傳輸 規則可組態有本地及/或區域組件。 中 衝突可藉由計算並使 右在該第一傳輸規則與該第二傳輸規則之間引起衝突, 則其可在控制伺服器42〇處解決。該等衝突可基於在該(等) 傳輸規則内包括的規則及/或由(例如)一網路管理員或一使 =者定義的控制祠服器42〇處的一單獨以規則為主演算法 來解決。例如,一衝突可由在控制伺服器42〇内包括的一 以規則為主演算法來解決,該演算法(例如)自動給定一第 -傳輸規則優先於一第二傳輸規則。在某些具體實施例 或更多衝突傳輸規則 1229l0.doc -25- 200818914 之一平均值來解決。在某些具體實施中,多媒體擷取裝置 400及/或4_可經組態用以儲存、使用及/或解決一或多 個傳輸規則之間的衝突。 一或多個傳輸指示器還可依據—或多個傳輸規則與本地 及/或區域參數值,在該等多媒體擷取裝置400或410之任 者處來加以定義。例如,—傳輸規則可儲存於多媒體擷 取裝置彻之記憶體彻内並供處理器4〇4存取。本地及/或 區域參數值還可由處理器404接收及/或儲存於記憶體4〇6 内。若館存於記憶體406内,處理器4〇4可經組態用以從記 憶體4〇6存取該等參數值。一或多個本地參數值可(例如)在 多媒體擷取裝置彻處測量及/或—或多個區域參數值可在 =㈤控制伺服器42〇處測量並從其接收。當定義用 =取裝置彻之-或多個傳輸指示器時,多媒體擴取裝 請可經域心存取並處理該_數值及傳輸規則。 々=:Γ實施例中’可基於(例如)一第-傳輸規則(例 二=見則)’在控制飼服器420處定義-傳輸指示 二=送至(例如)多媒體榻取裝置400。多媒體擁 …0可基於在多媒體擷取裝置彻處儲存的—第二傳 =(:如區域傳輸規則)來修改該傳輸指示器。例如, 傳輸規則直接載人在多媒體擷取裝置上或 或僅-多媒夕:广議取裝置相關聯的-區域傳輸規則 媒體操取裝置彻相關聯之-本地傳輸規則。 (例如)一排程或一定時器,在控制飼服器微處 1229I0.doc -26- 200818914 週期性地測量及/或接收一或多個區域參數值。例如,控 制伺服42G可考期性地獲取網路偏好或控制伺服器倒可 週期f生地测里可用網路帶寬。例如,可僅在控制伺服器 420處儲存並使用該等區域參數值及/或該等區域參數值之 私不裔或將其廣播至該等多媒體擷取裝置4〇〇及以備 用。在某些具體實施例中,控制伺服器42〇可經組態用以 回應-來自多媒體取裝置400之請求,將一或多個:域參 數值傳送至(例如)多媒體擷取裝置4〇〇。在某些具體實施例 中,可僅在偵測到一(多個)區域參數值之一變化時測量及/ 或傳C或夕個區域參數值及/或(多個)區域參數值之指示 器。 日’、 士可基於(例如)_排程或—^時器’(例如)在多媒體類取 衣置400處週期性地測量及/或接收一或多個本地參數值。 多媒體擷取裝置400可週期性地(例如)測量其磁碟容量及/ 或接收一演講者偏好值更新,該更新係與多媒體擷取裝置 4〇〇所擷取之一(多個)媒體信號相關聯。在某些具體實施例 中,该演講者偏好值可與(例如)一擷取指令相關聯,該擷 取指令係經組態用以提示多媒體擷取裝置4〇〇擷取一媒體 L娩。多媒體擷取裝置4〇〇可經組態用以(例如)在多媒體擷 取t置400將定義一傳輸指示器時,獲取該演講者偏好 值。結合圖8至11敍述關於擷取指令之更多細節。 在某些具體實施例中,多媒體擷取裝置4〇〇可經組態用 以將一或多個本地參數值傳送至控制伺服器420。在某此 ”體貝知例中’多媒體擷取裝置4⑽可經組態用以回應— 122910.doc -27- 200818914 來自控制何服器420之請求,將一或多個本地參數值傳送 至控制祠服器420。在某些具體實施例中,可僅在(例如)多 媒體擷取裝置400處偵測到一本地參數值之—變化時,測 里及/或傳送一或多個本地參數值。 • I多媒體^裝置400、多媒體擷取裝置41〇及/或控制 ' 健器42G處定義-或多個傳輸指示器可由(例如)—本地參 數值及/或-區域參數值之一變化而觸發。例如,該定義 可僅在滿臨界條件或臨界條件組合時觸發。該等臨界 條件可基於(例如)-網路偏好,該網路偏好可由(例如)一 、.罔路s理貝來定義。可將該(等)臨界條件儲存於(例如)多 士某體擷取裝置400之記憶體4〇6及/或控制伺服器42〇之記憶 體424内 '在某些具體實施例中’在多媒體擷取裝置彻、 多媒體擷取裝置410及/或控制伺服器420處定義一或多個 傳輸指示器可由(例如)—排程或-定時器來觸發。 在某些具體實施例中,控制伺服器42〇(例如)可儲存並 • 使用-第-傳輸規則,其可用於定義可(例如)在多媒體擷 取裝置400處使用的一第二傳輸規則。例如,控制祠服器 • 倒可儲存—第—傳輸規則與用於計算(例如)-傳輸速率最 =值之一本地及/或-區域組件。可將該第一傳輸規則儲 4制伺服4 420之#憶體424内並可在纟理器處計 算該傳輸速率最大值。該第-傳輸規則可使用本地及/或 區域參數值來計算該傳輸速率最大值。可將該傳輸速率最 大值從控制伺服器4_送至多媒體擷取裝置彻。 該傳輸速率最大值可在多媒體擷取裝置400處用作一第 122910.doc -28- 200818914 二傳輸規則,以限制在網路440上從多媒體擷取裝置4〇〇發 射媒體信號之速率。在某些具體實施例中,多媒體操取裝 置400可經組態用以採用低於該傳輸速率最大值之一速率 將任一擷取及/或儲存媒體信號發射至控制伺服器。多 媒體擷取裝置400可基於在多媒體擷取裝置4〇〇處定義的一 傳輸指不器並基於該傳輸速率最大值來發射媒體信號。 在某些具體實施例中,該第一傳輸規則可以係一演算 法,該演算法可用於定義一第二傳輸規則,其包括(例如) 一區域組件及/或一本地組件。可包括該演算法之一或多 個部分作為使用區域及/或本地參數值來定義該第二傳輸 規則之區域及/或本地組件。該第二傳輸規則可用於定義 (例如)一傳輸指示器。在某些具體實施例中,該第一傳輸 規則可在多媒體擷取裝置400處用以定義一第二傳輸^ 則,该第二傳輸規則可在控制伺服器42〇處用以定義(例如): 用於一或多個媒體擷取裝置的一傳輸指示器。 圖5顯示一流程圖,其說明一種用於基於第一傳輸規則 來定義一第二傳輸規則之方法。該第二傳輸規則及/或第 一傳輸規則可包括一本地組件及/或一區域組件。在此具 體實施例中,在500,該第一傳輸規則可用於在一控制伺 服器處定義一第二傳輸規則。該第一傳輸規則可以係(例 如)具有一區域組件與一本地組件之一傳輸規則。本地及/ 或區域參數值可在該第一傳輸規則中用以定義該第二傳輸 規則。該第二傳輸規則可包括(例如)一臨界值,其可供(例 如)一多媒體擷取裝置用以定義一傳輸指示器或可用作一 J229J0.doc •29- 200818914 上載限值(例如最大傳輪多、玄 率)。在某些具體實施例中,該 弟一傳輸規則可以係(例如、白 合傳輸規則。 括本地及/或區域組件的-複 在5在2〇51^在—多媒體擷取裝置處接收㈣二傳輸規則並 ’在该多媒體擷取裝置處接收一參數值 =可在該第二傳輸規則中用以在別定義—傳輸指示器 =!數值可以係(例如)與該第二傳輸規則相關聯的 一本地參數值及/或-區域參數值。如圖5所示,在54〇, 體擷取裝置使用該傳輸指示器來回應該傳輸指示琴 (多個)媒體信號之傳送。儘管在輯,在該控制伺 我^弟一傳輸規則亚傳送至該多媒體擷取裝置, 但在某些具體實施例中,可使用一不同傳輸規則,在一多 媒體擷取裝置處定義一傳輸規則。 圖6係一說明一喪入式器具_之系統方塊圖’該後入式 '具6〇0具有輸入相〇、-處理器系統㈣、-記憶體660 ”模組680。嵌入式器具6〇〇與一控制伺服器㈣通 仏。嵌入式器具_可擷取(多個)即時媒體信號,其可包括 (例如)-進行中課堂演示之數位影像信號、視覺擷取俨 號、音訊信號及/或視訊信號。在已擷取到該(等)媒體信號 之後’嵌人式器具600、控制伺服器62〇及/或另外處理裝 置(未顯示)可藉由(例如)壓縮、編索引、編碼、解碼、同 步及/或格式内容來處理該(等)即時信號,之後使該等媒體 信號之内容可用於分散。 忒(等)嵌入式器具600可(例如)遍及一網路分散並依據一 1229I0.doc •30- 200818914 排程來協調以擷取、處理、儲存及傳送該等即時媒㉛广 號,以供一使用者從(例如)控制伺服器620及/或_(多個) 組態為(例如)一課程管理系統之伺服器(未顯示)(例如一運 行Blackboard™ 4WebCT之伺服器)最終獲取用。還可視#Control server 420 can be configured to store and use one or more transmission rules corresponding to one or more of the plurality of multimedia capture devices 400 and 410. For example, the control server 420 can be configured to be based on one of the first transmission rules associated with the two multimedia capture devices 400 and 410 (also referred to as a zone transfer rule) and a specially configured for the multimedia capture device The combination of the second transmission rule (also referred to as a local transmission rule) of 4 ι defines the transmission finger μ for the multimedia capture device 41G. The first and/or second transmission rules may be configured with local and/or regional components. The medium conflict can be resolved at the control server 42 by calculating and causing the right to cause a collision between the first transmission rule and the second transmission rule. The conflicts may be based on rules included within the (etc.) transport rules and/or a separate rule-based algorithm at, for example, a network administrator or a control server 42 defined by the enabler To solve. For example, a conflict may be resolved by a rule-based algorithm included within control server 42A that automatically, for example, gives a first-transmission rule a priority over a second transmission rule. In some specific embodiments or more conflicting transmission rules 1229l0.doc -25- 200818914 one of the averages is resolved. In some implementations, the multimedia capture device 400 and/or 4_ can be configured to store, use, and/or resolve conflicts between one or more transmission rules. One or more transmission indicators may also be defined at any of the multimedia capture devices 400 or 410 in accordance with - or a plurality of transmission rules and local and/or regional parameter values. For example, the transmission rules can be stored in the memory of the multimedia capture device and accessed by the processor 4〇4. Local and/or regional parameter values may also be received by processor 404 and/or stored in memory 4〇6. If the library is stored in memory 406, processor 4〇4 can be configured to access the parameter values from memory memory 4〇6. One or more local parameter values may be measured, for example, at the multimedia capture device and/or - or a plurality of regional parameter values may be measured at and received from the = (five) control server 42A. When defining the use of the = device to - or a plurality of transmission indicators, the multimedia expansion device can access and process the _ value and transmission rules via the core. 々 =: In the embodiment, ' can be defined at the control feeder 420 based on, for example, a first-transmission rule (example 2 = see)', and the transmission indication is sent to, for example, the multimedia couch 400. The multimedia congestion can be modified based on the second transmission = (: as the area transmission rule) stored in the multimedia capture device. For example, the transmission rules are directly carried on the multimedia capture device or or only the multi-media: the wide-distribution device-associated-area transmission rule media operation device is associated with the local transmission rule. (for example) a schedule or a timer that periodically measures and/or receives one or more regional parameter values at the control feeder micro 1229I0.doc -26- 200818914. For example, the control servo 42G can proactively obtain network preferences or control the available bandwidth of the server. For example, the local parameter values and/or the private values of the regional parameter values may be stored and used only at the control server 420 or broadcast to the multimedia capture devices 4 for use. In some embodiments, the control server 42 can be configured to respond to the request from the multimedia fetching device 400 to transmit one or more: domain parameter values to, for example, the multimedia capture device 4〇〇 . In some embodiments, the indication of the measurement and/or transmission of the C or the regional parameter value and/or the indication of the regional parameter value may be detected only when one of the one or more regional parameter values is detected to be changed. Device. The day may periodically measure and/or receive one or more local parameter values at the multimedia-like device 400 based on, for example, a schedule or a timer. The multimedia capture device 400 can periodically, for example, measure its disk capacity and/or receive a speaker preference value update, which is captured by the multimedia capture device 4(s). Associated. In some embodiments, the presenter preference value can be associated with, for example, a retrieval instruction configured to prompt the multimedia capture device 4 to retrieve a media. The multimedia capture device 4 can be configured to obtain the present speaker preference value, for example, when the multimedia capture tset 400 will define a transmission indicator. More details regarding the capture instructions are described in conjunction with Figures 8-11. In some embodiments, the multimedia capture device 4 can be configured to communicate one or more local parameter values to the control server 420. In a certain example, the multimedia capture device 4 (10) can be configured to respond - 122910.doc -27- 200818914 from the request to control the server 420, to transfer one or more local parameter values to the control The server 420. In some embodiments, one or more local parameter values may be measured and/or transmitted only when a change in a local parameter value is detected, for example, at the multimedia capture device 400. • I multimedia device 400, multimedia capture device 41 and/or control 'defined at health 42G' - or multiple transmission indicators may be changed by, for example, one of local parameter values and/or - regional parameter values Triggering. For example, the definition may only be triggered when a full critical condition or a combination of critical conditions is available. The critical conditions may be based on, for example, a network preference, which may be, for example, one, one, and the other. Definitions. The (equivalent) critical condition may be stored, for example, in the memory 4〇6 of the toast object extraction device 400 and/or in the memory 424 of the control server 42'. In some embodiments 'In the multimedia capture device, multimedia capture The one or more transmission indicators defined at 410 and/or control server 420 can be triggered, for example, by a schedule or a timer. In some embodiments, the control server 42 can, for example, store and • Use-Delta-Transmission Rules, which can be used to define a second transmission rule that can be used, for example, at the multimedia capture device 400. For example, the control server • the reverse storage - the first transmission rule and the calculation (for example) - one of the transmission rate most = value local and / or - area component. The first transmission rule can be stored in the memory 4 of the servo 4 420 and can be calculated at the processor to maximize the transmission rate The first transmission rule may use the local and/or regional parameter values to calculate the maximum transmission rate. The maximum transmission rate may be sent from the control server 4_ to the multimedia capture device. The second transmission rule can be used as a 122910.doc -28-200818914 two transmission rule at the multimedia capture device 400 to limit the rate at which the media signal is transmitted from the multimedia capture device 4 on the network 440. In some embodiments Medium, multimedia operation The set 400 can be configured to transmit any of the captured and/or stored media signals to the control server at a rate below a maximum of the transmission rate. The multimedia capture device 400 can be based on the multimedia capture device 4 A transmission indicator defined by the network and transmitting the media signal based on the maximum transmission rate. In some embodiments, the first transmission rule may be an algorithm, and the algorithm may be used to define a second transmission. A rule comprising, for example, a zone component and/or a local component. One or more sections of the algorithm may be included as a zone of use and/or local parameter values to define an area of the second transmission rule and/or local Component. This second transmission rule can be used to define, for example, a transmission indicator. In some embodiments, the first transmission rule can be used at the multimedia capture device 400 to define a second transmission rule that can be used at the control server 42 to define, for example, : A transmission indicator for one or more media capture devices. Figure 5 shows a flow chart illustrating a method for defining a second transmission rule based on a first transmission rule. The second transmission rule and/or the first transmission rule may comprise a local component and/or a zone component. In this particular embodiment, at 500, the first transmission rule can be used to define a second transmission rule at a control server. The first transmission rule can be, for example, a transmission rule having a zone component and a local component. Local and/or regional parameter values may be used in the first transmission rule to define the second transmission rule. The second transmission rule can include, for example, a threshold value that can be used, for example, by a multimedia capture device to define a transmission indicator or can be used as a J229J0.doc • 29-200818914 upload limit (eg, maximum More than the passing, Xuan rate). In some embodiments, the transmission-one transmission rule may be (eg, a white-and-white transmission rule, including a local and/or regional component-received at 5:51^--a multimedia capture device (four) two Transmitting rules and 'receiving a parameter value at the multimedia capture device = may be used in the second transmission rule to define another - the transmission indicator =! value may be associated with, for example, the second transmission rule a local parameter value and / or - regional parameter value. As shown in Figure 5, at 54 〇, the body capture device uses the transfer indicator to transmit and transmit the media signal indicating the piano(s). The control is transmitted to the multimedia capture device, but in some embodiments, a different transmission rule can be used to define a transmission rule at a multimedia capture device. Explain the system block diagram of a immersive device _ 'The squat type' has 6 〇 0 with input phase -, - processor system (four), - memory 660 ” module 680. Embedded device 6 〇〇 and a control Server (4) communication device. Embedded device_撷(on) an instant media signal, which may include, for example, a digital video signal for a classroom presentation, a visual capture nickname, an audio signal, and/or a video signal. After the media signal has been retrieved The embedded device 600, the control server 62, and/or the additional processing device (not shown) can process the (etc.) instant by, for example, compressing, indexing, encoding, decoding, synchronizing, and/or formatting the content. The signals are then made available to the content of the media signals. The embedded device 600 can be distributed, for example, throughout a network and coordinated according to a 1229I0.doc • 30-200818914 schedule for retrieval and processing. Storing and transmitting the instant media 31 wide number for a user to configure, for example, a server 620 and/or _(s) as a server of a course management system (not shown) (for example, a server running BlackboardTM 4WebCT) is finally used. Also visible#

要地監控在欲入式器具600上擷取之媒體流(例如機密監Z 信號)及/或在分散之前由控制伺服器620加以進一步處理 作為一具有一嵌入式環境之專用(即特定用途)裝置,爭 入式器具620使用一強化作業系統(〇s)與處理器系統 650(例如特定應用積體電路(ASIC)、中央處理單元 (CPU)、模組、數位#號處理器(DSP)、處理器、現場可矛。 式化閘陣列(FPGA)及/或共處理器)來擷取、處理、儲存及/ 或即時媒體信號。該強化0S係經組態用以抵抗安全攻擊 (例如防止一未經授權使用者或程式存取)並提升僅與即時 媒體信號之擷取、處理、' 儲存及/或傳送相關之功能。換 吕之,在肷入式|§具600内的硬體及軟體係整合成並專門 設計成用於擷取、處理、儲存.及/或傳送即時媒體信號。 因為用於擷取、處理、儲存及/或傳送即時媒體信號2硬 體及軟體係整合於嵌入式器具6〇〇之嵌入式環境内,故與 安裝、比例縮放、設計、分及技術支援相關聯之成本及 複雜度可不同於基於一通用系統電腦系統之擷取裝置的成 本及複雜度。 &lt; 嵌入式器具600回應處理器系統650内-排程器658所產 生之開始及停止指示器’經由該等輸入埠610來從各種電 子裝置擷取即時媒體信號。處理器系統㈣使用__壓縮模 122910.doc -31 · 200818914 組654接收並I缩該等媒體信號。處理器系統㈣可使心 憶體_(例如-_、數位視訊碟片(dvd)、數位視訊匡 PVC)、隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、快閃記憶體、硬碟機)來 執行與嵌人式器具副相關的任何功能,例如儲存I縮媒 體信號。嵌入式器具_可在排程器658提示時擷取並將塵 縮媒體信號發射至控制伺服器620。可經由欲入式器具_The media stream (eg, the confidential Z signal) captured on the device 600 is monitored and/or further processed by the control server 620 prior to dispersion as a dedicated (ie, specific use) environment with an embedded environment. The device, the contention device 620 uses a hardened operating system (〇s) and a processor system 650 (eg, an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a central processing unit (CPU), a module, a digital ## processor (DSP) Processors, on-site spokes, arrays (FPGAs) and/or coprocessors to capture, process, store, and/or instantly media signals. The enhanced OS is configured to withstand security attacks (e.g., to prevent unauthorized user or program access) and to enhance functionality related only to the capture, processing, 'storage and/or transmission of instant media signals. For Lv, the hardware and software systems in the intrusion | § 600 are integrated and specifically designed to capture, process, store, and/or transmit real-time media signals. Because the hardware and software systems for capturing, processing, storing and/or transmitting real-time media signals are integrated into the embedded environment of embedded devices, they are related to installation, scaling, design, distribution and technical support. The cost and complexity of the joint can be different from the cost and complexity of the pick-up device based on a general-purpose system computer system. &lt; The embedded appliance 600 responds to the start and stop indicators generated by the processor system 650 within the scheduler 658 via the input ports 610 to retrieve instant media signals from various electronic devices. The processor system (4) uses __ compression mode 122910.doc -31 · 200818914 Group 654 receives and shrinks the media signals. The processor system (4) can perform the memory function _ (for example, -_, digital video disc (dvd), digital video 匡 PVC), random access memory (RAM), flash memory, hard disk drive) Any function associated with the embedded appliance pair, such as storing a reduced media signal. The embedded appliance _ can be retrieved when the scheduler 658 prompts and transmits the dusty media signal to the control server 620. Accessible appliances _

之一輸出埠(未顯示)’在-網路連接上將該等擷取媒體信 號傳送至控制伺服器620作為(例如)一多工信號。 該等輸入埠610包括-(多個)音訊輸入埠602、一 (多個) 視覺彌取輸入埠刚、一(多個)視訊輸入埠_及-(多個) 數位影像輸人埠刚。該#輸人埠_之各蟑係整合成後入 式器具600之喪人式環境之部分。由該等輸人埠㈣所擁取 之=等媒體信號可純作為—類比信號或_數位信號且處 理器系統65G可將該類比信號轉換成—數位信號,反之亦 該(等)音訊輸入埠602(例如一(多個)RCA立體聲音訊輸 入埠、一(多個M/4,,插孔立體聲音訊輸入蟑、(多個)xlr輸 入埠及/或一(多個)通用串列匯流排(USB)埠)係用於擷取一 曰。孔彳5號。該(等)視覺擷取輸入埠6〇4透過(例如)一(多 個)VGA輸入埠、(多個)數位視覺介面(dvi)輸入埠、一(多 個)延伸圖形陣列(XGA)輸入埠、一(多個)HD-15輸入埠及/ 或(夕個)BNC連接器埠來接收一數位或類比視訊圖形陣 號。s亥(荨)視訊輸入埠6 〇 6可經由一(多個)輸入 琿(包括但不限於一(多個⑽訊輸入璋、(多個)複合視訊輸 122910.doc -32- 200818914 入埠及/或(多個)組件視訊輸入埠)來從諸如攝影機之裝置 接收運動視訊信號。該(等)數位影像輪入埠6〇8可經由一 (多個)輸入埠(例如一(多個)乙太網埠及/或—(多個)刪痒) 來擷取數位影像》儘管經由不同輸入埠61〇來收集,但該 - #媒體信號之各媒體信號係由欲入式器具6〇〇同步獲取。〆 . 使偏縮模組654,處理器系統㈣可在接收媒體信號時 麼縮媒體信號。麼縮模組654可將(例如)一音訊信號與一同 步接收數位V G A信號壓縮成若干壓縮格式(例如動晝專家 組(MPEG)層2格式、刪G_4等)。壓縮模、组…可經組態用 以使用一或多個編解碼器來調整使用有損或無損格式之任 一組合的該等輸入信號之多重變數,包括框率、位元率、 頻率、解析度、色彩及穩定性。 纟處理H系統654M縮媒體信號之後,將壓縮後媒體信 號儲存於記憶體660内,用於稍後傳送至(例如)控制伺服器 620,以供進一步處理。若一嵌入式器具係用於(例如) 籲 在相對較長時間週期内(例如在網路停機時間期間)擷取媒 體^號而不將擷取媒體信號上載至(例如)控制伺服器62〇, • 則可增加記憶體之大小。記憶體66〇可用於防止由於一 網路中斷而損失無法傳送至(例如)一控制伺服器之擷取媒 體信號。在某些具體實施例中,必要日寺,處理器系統650 可在壓縮之鈾使用§己憶體66〇來緩衝經由該等輸入埠61 〇接 收的資訊。 處理器系統650還包括一排程器6S8,其可產生開始及停 止指不器以提示嵌入式器具6〇〇來(例如)開始及停止擷取及 122910.doc -33 - 200818914 /或開始及停止傳送媒體信號。在某些具體實施例中,排 程器658可用於不僅開始及停止嵌人式器具6咖取及/或 傳达媒體信號’而且還開始及停止處理及/或儲存媒體信 號。排程器658可存取一排程,其係本地儲存於嵌入式器 具600處或在控制伺服器62〇上。在某些具體實施例中,排 程器658可存取並執行一排程,其係(例如)從控制伺服器 620傳送並儲存於嵌入式器具6〇〇之記憶體66〇内。在某些 具體實施例中,排程器658係包括作為與處理器系統“Ο: 離的一硬體及/或軟體模組。 在某些替代性具體實施例中’在嵌入式器具_内的排 程器658之該等功能可在控制伺服器62〇處加以執行。在此 類具體實施例中,若在控制伺服器62〇處執行排程器MS之 所有功旎,則嵌入式器具6〇〇可不設計有排程器。例 如,控制伺服器620可儲存與偏及一網路分散之各嵌入式 器具600相關聯之排程並可將開始及停止指示器傳送至一 或多個嵌入式器具600以擷取及/或傳送媒體信號。 如圖6所示,嵌入式器具6〇〇可包括作為一硬體及/或軟 體杈組之一警報模組68〇。警報模組68〇可包括用於傳送一 信號的一輸出埠(未顯示)與用於接收一信號的一輸入埠。 例如,——旦出現一實體安全破壞,則警報模組68〇可用於 將-信號傳送至控制飼服器62〇。例如,若將嵌入式器具 600之位置從其固定位置(例如一建築物内的一會議室)改 變’則警報模組680可傳送一信號,指示已發生一實體破 壞。警報模組680可傳送(例如)一與嵌人式器具_相關聯 122910.doc -34- 200818914 之識別碼,使(例如)控制伺服器62〇可識別被破壞的嵌入式 口口具600。除外或者替代性地,控制伺服器62〇可將(例如) Pingk说傳廷至警報模組68〇以決定嵌入式器具6⑽是否 工作正常及/或已被實體破壞(例如移除)。 處理為系統650及/或未包括於處理器系統65〇内的其他 處理器(未顯示)可經組態用於執行用於嵌入式器具600之額 外功能。例如,處理器系統65〇可經組態用以支援分割所 擷取的媒體^虎。在此情況下,處理器系統㈣可經組態 用乂 ^括硬體及/或軟體模組,例如一視覺擷取分散放大 器(例如:板載VGA分散放大器)、一視覺擷取信號分離器 及/或一視覺擷取同步穩定器。該些硬體及/或軟體模組之 某些組合可致能嵌入式器具_經由該(等)視覺類取輸入蜂 6〇4來操取(例如卜VGA信號並還經由-視覺擷取輸出埠 '未=)將該信㉟之一副本(還稱為一分割信號)返回至一 電子裝置(未顯示)。使用該些硬體及/或軟體模組,處理哭 糸還可經組態用以在將—分割媒體信號發送至一; 子裝置之前同步並穩定該信號。 ,圖6還說明可使用來自(例如)一使用者之一直接控制信 U30來控制嵌入式器具_。嵌入式器具_可包括—介 :,例如-圖形使用者介面(GUI)(未顯示)、實體顯示: :員不)或按紐(未顯示)以產生直接控制信號63〇來控制可 肷入式器具6〇〇執行之該等功能之某些或全部功能。 圖7係透過一控制伺服器79〇内的模組來 之婼興产咕 个曰瓜八式咨具 、“就之的一方塊圖〇才空制伺服器79〇接收分離 122910.doc -35- 200818914 C I®即%媒體#號705,包括一磨縮音訊信號700、壓縮視 覺擷取信號710、壓縮視訊信號72〇及壓縮數位影像信號 73〇 °儘管此圖顯示單獨接收該等媒體信號7〇5之各信號,One of the output ports (not shown) transmits the captured media signals to the control server 620 on a network connection as, for example, a multiplex signal. The input ports 610 include - (multiple) audio input ports 602, one or more visual capture inputs, one (multiple) video input ports _ and - (multiple) digital image input channels. The #输人埠_'s various systems are integrated into the part of the funeral environment of the rear-entry appliance 600. The media signal received by the input (4) can be purely an analog signal or a digital signal and the processor system 65G can convert the analog signal into a digital signal, and vice versa. 602 (eg, one or more RCA stereo audio input ports, one (multiple M/4, jack audio voice input ports, (multiple) xlr input ports, and/or one (multiple) universal serial bus bars) (USB)埠) is used to capture one. 彳 彳 5. This (etc.) visual capture input 〇 6〇4 through (for example) one (multiple) VGA input 埠, (multiple) digital visual interface (dvi) input 埠, one (multiple) extended graphics array (XGA) input 埠, one (multiple) HD-15 input 埠 and/or (an evening) BNC connector 接收 to receive a digital or analog video graphics array No. shai (荨) video input 埠6 〇6 can be input via one (more) 包括 (including but not limited to one (multiple (10) input 璋, (multiple) composite video transmission 122910.doc -32- 200818914 Entering and/or component video input(s) to receive motion view from a device such as a camera The signal (the) digital image wheel 埠6〇8 can be retrieved via one or more input ports (eg, one (multiple) Ethernet and/or - (multiple) itching) The image is collected through different input ports 61, but the media signals of the -# media signal are acquired synchronously by the device 6 〆. 偏. The deflection module 654, the processor system (4) can be received The media signal is reduced by the media signal. The reduced module 654 can compress, for example, an audio signal and a synchronous received digital VGA signal into a plurality of compressed formats (eg, MPEG layer 2 format, delete G_4, etc.) Compression mode, group... can be configured to use one or more codecs to adjust multiple variables of the input signals using any combination of lossy or lossless formats, including frame rate, bit rate, frequency The resolution, color, and stability. After processing the H system 654M reduced media signal, the compressed media signal is stored in memory 660 for later transmission to, for example, control server 620 for further processing. If a built-in device is used (for example) calling for the media number to be retrieved during a relatively long period of time (eg, during network downtime) without uploading the captured media signal to, for example, the control server 62, • increasing the memory The memory 66 can be used to prevent loss of media signals that cannot be transmitted to, for example, a control server due to a network interruption. In some embodiments, the necessary day temple, the processor system 650 can The compressed uranium uses § 〇 体 66 〇 to buffer the information received via the input 埠 61 。. The processor system 650 also includes a scheduler 6S8 that can generate start and stop pointers to prompt the embedded appliance 6 〇〇来 (for example) start and stop capturing and 122910.doc -33 - 200818914 / or start and stop transmitting media signals. In some embodiments, the scheduler 658 can be used to not only start and stop the embedded device 6 to capture and/or communicate media signals&apos; but also to begin and stop processing and/or storing media signals. Scheduler 658 has access to a schedule that is stored locally at embedded device 600 or on control server 62. In some embodiments, the scheduler 658 can access and execute a schedule that is transmitted, for example, from the control server 620 and stored in the memory 66 of the embedded device. In some embodiments, scheduler 658 is included as a hardware and/or software module that is separate from the processor system. In some alternative embodiments, 'in an embedded appliance' These functions of the scheduler 658 can be performed at the control server 62. In such a specific embodiment, if all the functions of the scheduler MS are performed at the control server 62, the embedded device 6. The scheduler may not be designed. For example, the control server 620 may store schedules associated with each embedded appliance 600 that is biased to a network and may transmit start and stop indicators to one or more The embedded device 600 captures and/or transmits media signals. As shown in Figure 6, the embedded device 6A can include an alarm module 68A as a hardware and/or software group. The 〇 may include an output port (not shown) for transmitting a signal and an input port for receiving a signal. For example, if a physical security breach occurs, the alarm module 68 can be used to transmit the signal. To control the feeding device 62. For example, if the embedded appliance The location of 600 changes from its fixed location (e.g., a conference room within a building). The alert module 680 can transmit a signal indicating that a physical breach has occurred. The alert module 680 can transmit, for example, an embedded The identification code associated with the 122910.doc-34-200818914 enables, for example, the control server 62 to identify the compromised embedded port 600. Except or alternatively, the control server 62 can (For example) Pingk says to the alarm module 68 to determine if the embedded appliance 6 (10) is functioning properly and/or has been physically destroyed (e.g., removed). The processing is system 650 and/or not included in the processor system 65. Other processors (not shown) may be configured to perform additional functions for the embedded appliance 600. For example, the processor system 65 may be configured to support segmentation of the captured media. In this case, the processor system (4) can be configured to include hardware and/or software modules, such as a visual capture dispersion amplifier (eg, an onboard VGA dispersion amplifier), a visual capture signal separator, and / or a visual 撷Taking a sync stabilizer. Some combinations of the hardware and/or software modules can enable the embedded device to take the input bee 6〇4 via the (equal) visual class (eg, VGA signal and also via - visual capture output 未 'not =) returns a copy of the letter 35 (also referred to as a split signal) to an electronic device (not shown). Using the hardware and/or software modules, the process of crying It can also be configured to synchronize and stabilize the signal before it is sent to a sub-device. Figure 6 also illustrates that the embedding can be controlled using a direct control signal U30 from, for example, a user. Appliance_. Embedded appliance_ may include: - for example - graphical user interface (GUI) (not shown), entity display: : member not) or button (not shown) to generate direct control signal 63 〇 to control Some or all of the functions of the functions that can be performed by the intrusive appliance. Figure 7 is a control module 79 through the control of the server 79 婼 婼 曰 曰 曰 式 式 式 式 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 、 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 122 - 200818914 CI® is % media # 705, including a milled audio signal 700, a compressed visual capture signal 710, a compressed video signal 72 〇 and a compressed digital image signal 73 〇 ° although this figure shows that the media signals are received separately 7 〇5 of the signals,

但該等媒體信號705可在(例如)一網際鐧路協定(Ip)網路連 接上由控制伺服器790接收作為一多工信號,其可在接收 時由控制伺服器790來解多工。在某些具體實施例中,該 等媒體彳§號705可組合成一或多個信號,其由該嵌入式器 具編碼成一或多個格式,接收時可由控制伺服器79〇來解 碼及分離。例如,音訊及視訊信號可組合成一單一 2信號,之後由一嵌入式器具將其傳送至控制伺服器79〇。 同樣地,控制伺服器790可從多個嵌入式器具接收媒體信 號705並可使用(例如)一或多個額外伺服器(未顯示)進行多 緒處理或操作來平行地處理該等媒體信號7〇5之各媒體信 號。控制伺服器790還包括一警報模組78〇。 五0 類似處理控制伺服器790所接收之該等壓縮媒體信號Μ 之各信號。該等信號705之各信號可由解碼模組715、索引 模組725及編碼模組735之—來處理。在已經處理該等媒體 信號705之各媒體信號(例如個別處理、作為一群組處理 後,由同步器/格式器75〇來同步及/或格式化該等信號。 儘管圖7顯示分離模組執行解碼、編索引、編碼^同牛 及格式化,但可將該等模組之各模組之該等功能進_步〔 化及/或組合成—或多個處理器或模組。還可將該些= 細化及/或組合成多個控制伺服器(未顯示)。同樣地,^ 伺服器79G可包括—記憶體(未顯示)或_分離資料庫… 122910.doc -36· 200818914 或多個嵌入式器具接收的 示)用於儲存資訊及/或緩衝從一 資訊。However, the media signals 705 can be received by the control server 790 as a multiplex signal on, for example, an Internet Protocol (Ip) network connection, which can be demultiplexed by the control server 790 upon reception. In some embodiments, the media number 705 can be combined into one or more signals that are encoded by the embedded device into one or more formats that can be decoded and separated by the control server 79 upon receipt. For example, the audio and video signals can be combined into a single 2 signal which is then transmitted by an embedded device to the control server 79. Likewise, control server 790 can receive media signals 705 from a plurality of embedded appliances and can process them in parallel using, for example, one or more additional servers (not shown) for multi-thread processing or operations. 〇5 of the various media signals. Control server 790 also includes an alarm module 78A. The zero-like processing controls the signals of the compressed media signals Μ received by the server 790. The signals of the signals 705 can be processed by the decoding module 715, the index module 725, and the encoding module 735. After the media signals of the media signals 705 have been processed (eg, individually processed, processed as a group, the synchronizer/formatter 75A synchronizes and/or formats the signals. Although Figure 7 shows the separation module Performing decoding, indexing, encoding, and formatting, but the functions of the modules of the modules can be converted into and/or combined into multiple processors or modules. These = can be refined and / or combined into a plurality of control servers (not shown). Similarly, the server 79G can include - memory (not shown) or _ separate database ... 122910.doc -36 · 200818914 or multiple embedded appliances receive instructions for storing information and/or buffering information from one.

該等模組之任-者及/或控制伺服器79〇之其他組件所執 行之該等功能之任-組合可替代性地在一嵌入式器具處執 行。例如,可在壓縮該等媒體信號並將其發射至控制飼服 器谓之前在-嵌入式器具處執行物。控制伺服器79〇 运可經由使用者介面74〇從一使用者接收一輸入信號。使 用者介面740可以係(例如)一經由一網路連接介接控制飼服 器之遠端電腦及/或可以係—整合於控制伺服器79〇内 之介面。 、同步器/格式器750可接收附帶材料77()並可組合附帶材 料770與已經由該等模組處理的該等媒體信號㈣。附帶材 #770可㈣⑽㈣額外標記f訊’其可組合該等處理後媒 體信號以辅助同步處理。在某些具體實施例中,該附帶材 枓γ以係由其他多媒體擷取裝置(未顯示)所擷取之額外媒 體信號’其將組合已顯示的該等媒體信號7〇5。儘管圖艸 未顯不’但控制伺服器79〇可包括分離模組,其解碼、編 索引(例如場景/片斷债測或光學特性辨識)及/或編碼控制 伺服器790所接收之附帶材料77〇。 圖8係說明橫跨一網路810分散並耦合至一控制伺服器 82〇之多媒體擷取裝置8〇2至8〇8之一方塊圖。該等多媒: ㈣裝置’至808之各裝置係與該等場所A、B或C(又稱Any combination of such functions performed by any of the modules and/or other components of the control server 79 can alternatively be performed at an embedded appliance. For example, the object can be executed at the embedded appliance prior to compressing the media signals and transmitting them to the control feeder. Control server 79 is operable to receive an input signal from a user via user interface 74. The user interface 740 can be, for example, a remote computer that controls the feeder via a network connection and/or can be integrated into the interface within the control server 79. The synchronizer/formatter 750 can receive the incidental material 77() and can combine the accompanying material 770 with the media signals (four) that have been processed by the modules. Attached material #770 can be (4) (10) (4) additionally marked f message 'which can combine the processed media signals to assist in the synchronization process. In some embodiments, the incidental material 枓 is an additional media signal taken by other multimedia capture devices (not shown) that will combine the displayed media signals 7〇5. Although the figure is not shown, the control server 79 may include a separate module that decodes, indexes (eg, scene/fragment or optical characteristic identification) and/or the accompanying material 77 received by the encoding control server 790. Hey. Figure 8 is a block diagram showing the multimedia capture devices 8〇2 to 8〇8 distributed across a network 810 and coupled to a control server 82. Such multimedia: (iv) devices of devices 808 to 808 and such sites A, B or C (also known as

為位置)之-相關聯。多媒體擷取裝置8〇2及_係與場所A 相關聯;多媒濟 夕琛版擷取裝置8〇6及8〇8係分別與場所B及c相 i229l0.doc -37- 200818914 關聯。該等i異% 贫所之各地點可以係(例如)在一大學内的一勃 室或在:辦公室内的—會議室。 Λ等夕媒體擷取裝置802至808係經組態用以依據一或多 個擷取指令,缔± Α由位於其各別場所A、Β或C内的一(多個、 媒體感測器^4; ; 如麥克風、攝影機)來擷取一或多個媒體信 號。例如,可令# ^ 疋義一擷取指令以引起/觸發(例如)多媒體擷 :t „取一或多個媒體信號,f亥等媒體信號表示從 夕才曰=2所(例如場所C)在一特定時間週期期間經由一或 多=定媒體感測器獲取的影像及/或聲音。可定義該擷 取指令以在接收到該擷取指令時在多媒體擷取裝置8〇8處 直接觸發梅取_(多個)媒體信號或可定義該擷取指令,= 得多媒體操取裝置綱可使用該擷取指令來在-不同時間 (口例如自该擷取指令所指定之時間)排程一(多個)媒體信 號之操取。在某些具體實_巾,該擷取指令還可包括參 用乂引起多媒體擷取裝置(例如)處理一擷取媒體信號 (例如以一指定格式壓縮媒體信號)。 '亥(等)擷取指令係基於—榻取排程來定義,該操取排程 匕括開始時間指示器、停止時間指示器及場所指示器,其 可由該等多媒體擷取裝置8〇2至_集中用作用於^多、 :)媒體信號之時間及場所指示器。該等開始時間指示 益、停止時間指示器及場所指示器係包括於該擷取排程内 的一或多個擷取記錄内。該擷取排程可經組態,使得該 開始時間指示器及/或停止時間指示器可不僅指定曰子、 某時刻’還指定(例如)-周之某天及/或一特定日期。奸 122910.doc -38- 200818914 始吩間指示器開始的一時間週期 包括於(例如)該擷取排程内的一 止時間指示器可基於在開 (例如持續時間)來推導並 擷取記錄内。 在該擷取排程内的該等開 義在期擷取指令内的開二t㈣…係用於定 一 π 幻閉始擷取指不器及/或停止擷取指 示器。在該擷取排程内的命笙 41 / 円的忒4 %所指示器係用於使該擷取For the location) - associated. The multimedia capture devices 8〇2 and _ are associated with location A; the multi-media extraction devices 8〇6 and 8〇8 are associated with site B and c phase i229l0.doc -37- 200818914, respectively. Each of these locations may be, for example, a room in a university or a meeting room in an office. Λ 夕 撷 media capture devices 802 to 808 are configured to circumvent one or more media sensors located in their respective locations A, Β or C in accordance with one or more capture commands ^4; ; such as a microphone, camera) to capture one or more media signals. For example, you can make #^ 疋 撷 指令 指令 以 以 以 以 以 引起 引起 引起 引起 引起 触发 触发 触发 触发 触发 触发 t t t 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取 取An image and/or sound acquired via one or more media sensors during a particular time period. The capture command may be defined to trigger directly at the multimedia capture device 8〇8 upon receipt of the capture command Taking _(multiple) media signals or defining the fetching instructions, = the multimedia fetching device can use the fetching instructions to schedule one at different times (for example, the time specified by the fetching instructions) The operation of the plurality of media signals. In some embodiments, the capture command may further comprise a parameter causing the multimedia capture device to process, for example, a captured media signal (eg, compressing the media in a specified format) Signals. The 'Hai (etc.) capture command is defined based on a couch schedule, which includes a start time indicator, a stop time indicator, and a location indicator, which can be accessed by the multimedia capture device 8 2 to _ concentrated for use in ^, :) The time and location indicator of the media signal. The start time indicator, stop time indicator and location indicator are included in one or more capture records within the capture schedule. It can be configured such that the start time indicator and/or the stop time indicator can specify not only the dice, but also a certain time ', for example, - a day of the week and/or a specific date. trait 122910.doc -38 - 200818914 A time period in which the inter-pheno-indicator indicator begins is included, for example, in a capture schedule, a stop time indicator can be derived and retrieved based on the on-off (eg, duration). The opening within the schedule is the opening two t (four) in the capture instruction. It is used to determine the π phantom closure and/or stop the capture indicator.笙41 / 円 忒 4% indicator is used to make the selection

“與該等多媒體擷取裝置8G2至繼之—或多個相關聯。 因為料多媒體操取裝置8〇2至8()8係與該等場所A、 S少-者相關聯,故擷取指令係基於擷取記錄來產生, 該等祿取記錄指定一場所可與該等多媒體擷取裝置觀至 808之-或多個者相關聯。在某些具體實施例中,一榻取 記錄及/或-擷取指令可使用—使該等多媒體擷取裝置謝 至808之各裝置與該等場所A、3或(:之至少一者相關聯之 表而與該等多媒體擷取裝置8〇2至8〇8之一相關聯。 因為可在該等多媒體擷取裝置8〇2至8〇8及/或控制伺服 益820處接收、修改及/或儲存動態擷取參數及/或固定屬 性,故可在該等多媒體擷取裝置8〇2至8〇8及/或控制伺服 器820處定義一(多個)擷取指令。可基於額外及/或修改後 動態擷取參數、操取記錄及/或固定數量,在該等多媒體 擷取裝置802至808及/或該等控制伺服器820處動態修改擷 取指令。 例如,可控制伺服器820處最初定義該擷取指令並在該 等多媒體擷取裝置802至808之任一裝置處加以進一步定義/ 修改,反之亦然。該修改可基於(例如)一更新動態擷取參 】22910.doc -39- 200818914 數。操取指令相關資訊之任一部分(例如(多個)動態操取參 數、(多個)固定屬性、來自(多個)擷取排程之(多個)操取記 錄(夕個)以規則為主演算法)可在控制伺服器820與該等 夕媒體擷取衣置802至808之間發送以促進在該等多媒體操 . ^裝置802至808及/或在控制伺服器820處定義及/或修改該 取指令。在某些具體實施例中,擷取指令相關資訊可儲 存於一組件内,例如可由控制伺服器82〇及/或該等多媒體 ⑩ 擷取裝置802至8〇8存取的一伺服器(未顯示)。 可在該等多媒體擷取裝置8〇2至808及/或控制伺服器82〇 處動態修改在該擷取指令内的一或多個參數,直至且甚至 在忒等夕媒體擷取裝置8〇2至8〇8開始基於該擷取指令擷取 媒體信號。該動態修改可由對擷取指令相關資訊之任一部 分的一改變來觸發。 如圖8所示,控制伺服器82〇係耦合至一排程器83〇。排 时830係、、二組恶用以將具有一或多個擷取記錄之擷取排 • 転發迗至控制伺服器82〇。該擷取排程可對應於(例如)一大 學的一課程表或可從其推導,該課程表指定授課時間、授 • 課持讀時間及位置。控制伺服器820及/或排程器83〇可將 • 扣疋一授課時間(例如開始時間指示器)、持續時間(例如用 以推‘ 一停止時間指示器)及地點(例如場所)之課程表内的 該等記錄之各記錄用作及/或識別為一擷取記錄。 控制伺服器820可經組態用以(例如)週期性地或在修改 該擷取排輯從外部#程器83〇接收及/或請求該排程 之一或多個部分。同樣地,外部排程器83〇可經組態用以 J229l0.doc -40- 200818914 在(例如)修改(例如f報、 八n⑹ 擷取排程時將賴取排程之部 刀專迗至心制飼服器82〇。排哭 器(未顯示)或包含兮擷取— 係(例如)-伺服 W㈣取排程之—遠端電腦(未顯示)。 儘官圖8顯示排程器830係•合至控制飼服器 某些具體實施例中,排程器划係經組態用以將 = 取排程之或多個部分傳送至該等多媒體擁取裝置80= 綱之各裝置。在某些具體實施例中,排程器8 錄)傳迗至該等多媒艚擷嵌# $ 夕琛體擷取敫置802至808之一或多個裝 置。在許多具體實施例中’排程器830之功能性可整合^ 控制伺服器820内。在某些具體實施例中,控制伺服器 820、排程器830及/或多媒體擷取裝置8〇2至繼可由一使 用者840來存取。 該(等)擷取指令還可與一或多個動態擁取參數相關聯並 基於其來定義。該等動態擷取參數可由一使用者/管理員 來動態地定義及/或修改而不明顯重新組態在(例如卜裝置 内的硬體及/或軟體。該等動態擷取參數還可基於一測量 (例如動態測量而不明顯重新組態硬體及/ 合 一掘取指令内的—或多個參數時,可除該擷取㈣Ζί 为外或取代其來使用該等動態擷取參數。 該(等)擷取指令還可與無法動態修改(即不重新組態硬體 及/或軟體而無法修改)之—或多個固定屬性相關聯並基於 其來定義。-固定屬性可(例如)包括一擷取裝置硬體組態 或一場所設定(例如相機放置因為—固定屬性可與(例 122910.doc -41 - 200818914 示器相關聯或 該固定屬性可 如)一多媒體擷取裝置之一實體限制之一指 可以係該指示器,故在定義一擷取指令時, 具有超過一動態擷取參數之優先權。 儘管在此具體實施例中與一特定場所相_,但該等多 媒體擷取裝置802至謂之各裝置可包括_唯_識別碼(例 如網際網路協定(IP)位址),其可用於相互區分—多媒體擷 取展置,即便實體及/或虛擬土也包括於相同場所内(例如在"Associated with the multimedia capture devices 8G2 - or a plurality of them. Because the multimedia manipulation devices 8 〇 2 to 8 () 8 are associated with the sites A, S, and so on, The instructions are generated based on the capture records that specify that a venue can be associated with one or more of the multimedia capture devices 808. In some embodiments, a couch record and And/or - the capture command may be used - such that the multimedia capture device is acknowledging that the devices of the 808 are associated with the table associated with at least one of the venues A, 3 or (the: and the multimedia capture device 8 One of 2 to 8〇8 is associated because dynamic capture parameters and/or fixed attributes can be received, modified, and/or stored at the multimedia capture devices 8〇2 to 8〇8 and/or control servo benefits 820. Therefore, one or more capture instructions may be defined at the multimedia capture devices 8〇2 to 8〇8 and/or the control server 820. The parameters may be dynamically retrieved based on additional and/or modified Recording and/or fixed quantities are dynamically modified at the multimedia capture devices 802-808 and/or the control servers 820 For example, the capture command may be initially defined at server 820 and further defined/modified at any of the multimedia capture devices 802-808, and vice versa. The modification may be based on (eg, An update dynamic parameter reference] 22910.doc -39- 200818914 number. Take any part of the instruction related information (such as (multiple) dynamic operation parameters, (multiple) fixed attributes, from (multiple) capture The scheduling record(s) (the rule-based algorithm) can be sent between the control server 820 and the eve media capture devices 802-808 to facilitate the multimedia operations. The instructions 802 to 808 and/or at the control server 820 define and/or modify the instruction. In some embodiments, the captured instruction related information may be stored in a component, such as by the control server 82. / or a server (not shown) accessed by the multimedia 10 capture devices 802 to 8 8 can be dynamically modified at the multimedia capture devices 8〇2 to 808 and/or the control server 82〇 One or more of the capture instructions The media signal is retrieved based on the capture command up to and even at the time of the media capture device 8〇2 to 8〇8. The dynamic modification may be triggered by a change to any portion of the captured instruction related information. As shown in Fig. 8, the control server 82 is coupled to a scheduler 83. The time 830 system and the two groups of evils are used to extract the data from one or more capture records to The control server 82. The retrieval schedule may correspond to, for example, a curriculum of a university, which may specify a teaching time, a teaching time and location, and a control server 820 and / or scheduler 83 疋 can be deducted from a teaching time (such as a start time indicator), duration (such as to push a 'stop time indicator) and location (such as a place) in the curriculum Each record of the record is used and/or identified as a retrieval record. Control server 820 can be configured to receive and/or request one or more portions of the schedule, for example, periodically or by modifying the retrieved program from external #83. Similarly, the external scheduler 83 can be configured to use J229l0.doc -40-200818914 to, for example, modify (eg, f, eight (6) to pick up the schedule. The heart-feeding device is 82. The crying device (not shown) or contains the pick-up system (for example) - the servo W (four) takes the schedule - the remote computer (not shown). Figure 8 shows the scheduler 830 In some embodiments, the scheduler is configured to transmit a portion of the schedule or portions to the devices of the multimedia capture device 80=. In some embodiments, the scheduler 8 is transferred to one or more of the plurality of multimedia devices 802 to 808. In many embodiments, the functionality of scheduler 830 can be integrated into control server 820. In some embodiments, control server 820, scheduler 830, and/or multimedia capture device 8〇2 can be accessed by a user 840. The (etc.) fetch instruction can also be associated with and defined based on one or more dynamic fetch parameters. The dynamic capture parameters may be dynamically defined and/or modified by a user/administrator without significant reconfiguration (eg, hardware and/or software within the device. The dynamic capture parameters may also be based on When a measurement (such as a dynamic measurement without significant reconfiguration of the hardware and/or in-command instructions) or multiple parameters, the dynamic extraction parameters may be used in addition to or in place of the extraction (four) Ζί. The (etc.) fetch instruction can also be associated with and based on the inability to dynamically modify (ie, not reconfigure the hardware and/or software to be modified) or a plurality of fixed attributes. - Fixed attributes can be (eg ) includes a pick-up device hardware configuration or a location setting (eg camera placement because - the fixed attribute can be associated with (eg, 122910.doc -41 - 200818914 indicator or the fixed attribute can be)) a multimedia capture device One of the physical limits refers to the indicator that can be used, so that when a command is defined, there is a priority over a dynamic capture parameter. Although in this particular embodiment a multimedia location is associated with a particular location, the multimedia Pick up 802 to each device may include a _ _ identification code (such as an Internet Protocol (IP) address), which can be used to distinguish between each other - multimedia capture, even if the entity and / or virtual soil is included in the same place Inside (for example in

-單-虛擬場所内包括二裝置’即便該等裝置實體處於分 離地點)。 在(例如)該等擷取指令係定義用於(例如)一單一場所户 的多個多媒體擷取裝置時,可採用一協調方式來定義&quot; 擷取指令。若(例如)在該擷取排程内的一擷取記錄指定— 公司會議將在場所A在—指^時間召%,則控制伺服器^ 可經組態m義及/或傳送—第―擷取指令至多媒體操 取裝置8G2及-第二擷取指令至多媒體擷取裝置_。該等 :-及第二擷取指令可同時或不同時地傳送。該第一擷取 指令可定義(例如)用以觸發多媒體擷取裝置8〇2擷取公司會 議之方面,其不同於如該第二擷取指令中所定義之多媒^ ::裝置_所要擷取之方面,在某些具體實施例中,該 等第-及第二擷取指令可定義用以包括冗餘參數(例如二 者均可觸發擷取聲音)。還可以定義—單—擷取指令並將 其傳达至在%所A的二多媒體擷取裝置8〇2及8〇4,以觸發 同時執行該單一擷取指令。例如,可定義一單一揭取指‘ 用以觸發多媒體擷取裝置8〇2及8〇4二者,用以(例如)停止 1229)0.doc -42^ 200818914 擷取媒體信號。 圖9顯不—流裎圖,其說 固定屬性與來=二多個)動態擷 錄相關聯以定義—擷取指令之方法二“之-擷取記 ‘ 收一來自一擷&amp; 4 D圖9所不,在900接 種類的擷取排尸=之梅取記錄。該榻取排程可以係任- ,示器及場:::::其包括具有開始時間指示器、停止時間 個多媒體擷取擷取記錄,該等指示器指示-或多 • 儘管在許多=二多個媒體信號之時間及場所。 止時間指示哭:一; 僅一開始時間指示器、-停 在某些具體;=所:示器對應於-單-擷取記錄,但 個場所相關聯之循環開^=錄可包括(例如)與一或多 如,來自一大4二’叫止時間(即擴環祿取記錄)。例 系天、母週、持續數月的一— ν止。可在與_動態擷取參數相關聯之前疋:間開始/ ♦㈣服器將該循環擷取記錄分成用於各事件^控 錄(例如對應於—特定_==一別彌取記 々拉、丄 呀間及%所之一單一擷跑 .彔)。在某些具體實施例中,—循環擷 二 事件的個別類取記錄。 』取=己錄分成用於各 ::圖9所示’在910接收-(多個则操取參數。作為 罐範例,㈣。的該(等)動態擷取參數 多、; 夕媒體擷取裝置參數n(例如儲存容量)夕個(夕個) 好例如管JS g值a (夕個)、,.罔路偏 吕理貝偏好)、-(多個)最佳化偏好13(例如用於 1229J0.doc -43· 200818914 最佳化、改良及/或修改一參數值之偏好)、一(多個)演講 者偏好(例如教授偏好)及/或一(多個)場所偏扣(例如與 場所相關聯之偏好)。 該(等)最佳化偏好Ϊ3係-可由(例如)_使用者或網路管 ‘王里:來定義之偏好並可用於最佳化、改良及/或修改一擷 - 取指令内的一參數值(例如榻取設定)。(多個)最佳化偏好 13可(例如)用於取佳化、改良及/或修改動態操取參數 Θ所定義之值(例如位元率設定)及/或解決動態操取參數 9 10之間的衝突。(多個)最佳化偏好13可針對(例如)一科目 (例如數學系)、一演講者群組或一内容類型來定義及/或與 其相關聯。 〃 、在某些具體實施例中,多個動態擷取參數可基於一單一 識別碼而與該操取記錄相關聯或包括於該願取記錄内。例 如。’—(多個)網路偏好12與一(多個)多媒體擷取裝置參數 11可基於-單-識別碼或基於一指定識別碼組合而與該擷 j 取記錄相關聯。 在此具體實施例中,在930,接收一(多個)固定屬性並 使其與該擷取記錄相關聯。如圖9所示,在940,一擷取指 基於該(等)動態參數、該(等)固定屬性及/或該擷取記 來疋義疋義该擷取指令包括識別並解決該(等)動態擷 取參數、該(等)固定屬性及該擷取記錄之間的任何衝突, 使得將料-特定參數之―唯—值包括於該擷取指令内。 某些具體實施例中,該擷取指令可定義成用以觸發該 等夕媒體擷取裝置之一或多個裝置(例如)僅擷取媒體信號 I22910.doc -44- 200818914 之特定部分(例如擷取並儲存經 同時忽視雜音及/或靜立、克風接收的聲音, ^ ^ ’僅在偵測一場f # fΛ 4 ^ ㈣時擷取-視訊信號或_數㈣㈣或-貫質 率擷取一或多個媒體信號。該掘取指切括^可變速 括於(例如)-多媒體# 匕括(例如)對包 只'置内之各種輪人指4士 + 及停止擷取時間。 皐特疋的開始 該擷取指令可#- The single-virtual site includes two devices' even if the device entities are at a separate location. When, for example, the retrieval instructions define a plurality of multimedia capture devices for, for example, a single location, a coordinated manner can be used to define &quot; capture instructions. If, for example, a capture record is specified within the pick-up schedule - the company meeting will be in the location A - refers to the time call %, then the control server ^ can be configured to m meaning and / or transfer - the first The instruction is taken to the multimedia operation device 8G2 and the second capture command to the multimedia capture device_. The :- and second capture instructions can be transmitted simultaneously or at different times. The first capture instruction may define, for example, an aspect for triggering the multimedia capture device 8 to capture a company conference, which is different from the multimedia device selected in the second capture command. In an aspect of the invention, in some embodiments, the first and second capture instructions may be defined to include redundant parameters (eg, both may trigger a sound capture). It is also possible to define a single-draw command and communicate it to the two multimedia capture devices 8〇2 and 8〇4 at %A to trigger simultaneous execution of the single capture command. For example, a single stripping finger ‘ can be used to trigger both multimedia capture devices 8〇2 and 8〇4 to, for example, stop 1229.) 0.doc -42^ 200818914 Capture media signals. Figure 9 shows the flow graph, which says that the fixed attribute is associated with the dynamic record of the two or more. The method of extracting the command is the second method of "take the record" and receive one from the one &amp; 4 D Figure 9 does not, in the 900 type of picking up the corpse = the plucking record. The couching schedule can be -, the display and the field ::::: it includes the start time indicator, stop time The multimedia captures the record, and the indicator indicates - or more. Although at the time and place of many = two media signals. The stop time indicates crying: one; only the start time indicator, - stop at some specific ;=所: The indicator corresponds to the - single-take record, but the loop associated with the place can be included, for example, with one or more, from a large 4's stop time (ie expansion)取取记录). The example is the day, the mother's week, and the duration of the month - ν. Can be associated with the _ dynamic capture parameter 疋: start / ♦ (4) the server divides the loop capture record into Each event ^ control record (for example, corresponding to - specific _ = = one to take a note of the pull, 丄 及 and % one of the single 撷 run. 彔). In some embodiments, the individual class of the loop event is taken. 』Receive = record is divided into each:: Figure 9 is received at 910 - (multiple parameters are taken. As a canister example, (4) The (s) dynamic extraction parameter is more; the media acquisition device parameter n (for example, storage capacity) 夕(夕) is good, for example, the tube JS g value a (summer), .. 罔路偏吕贝 preference ), -(Multiple) optimization preferences 13 (eg for 1229J0.doc -43· 200818914 to optimize, improve and/or modify preferences for a parameter value), one (multiple) speaker preferences (eg professor Preference) and/or one or more location biases (eg, preferences associated with the venue). The (or) optimization preferences Ϊ 3 series - can be (for example) _ user or network management 'Wang Li: Come Defined preferences and can be used to optimize, improve, and/or modify a parameter - a parameter value within the instruction (eg, a couch setting). The optimization preference 13 can be used, for example, to optimize , improving and/or modifying dynamic operation parameters (such as bit rate settings) and/or resolving dynamic operation parameters The conflict between 9 and 10. The optimization preferences 13 may be defined and/or associated with, for example, a subject (eg, a mathematics department), a group of speakers, or a content type. In some embodiments, a plurality of dynamic capture parameters may be associated with or included in the acquisition record based on a single identification code. For example, '-(multiple) network preferences 12 and one The multimedia capture device parameter 11 may be associated with the record based on a single-identification code or based on a specified identification code combination. In this particular embodiment, at 930, one or more(s) are received. Fixed the attribute and associated it with the capture record. As shown in Figure 9, at 940, a capture is based on the (etc.) dynamic parameter, the (etc.) fixed attribute, and/or the capture record. Derogating the capture instruction includes identifying and resolving the (or) dynamic capture parameter, the (and other) fixed attributes, and any conflicts between the retrieved records such that a value of the material-specific parameter is included in the Capture instructions. In some embodiments, the capture instruction may be defined to trigger one or more of the iso-media capture devices to, for example, only capture a particular portion of the media signal I22910.doc -44-200818914 (eg, Capture and store the sounds that are ignored while ignoring the noise and/or standing still, and the wind receives ^ ^ 'only when detecting a f # fΛ 4 ^ (4) - video signal or _ number (four) (four) or - quality rate 撷One or more media signals are taken. The excavation fingers are included in, for example, - multimedia #, for example, to include only the various rounds of the person within the package and to stop the extraction time.皋特疋's beginning of the acquisition instruction can be #

^ ^如)一以規則為主演算法來# I 糸貝%為-硬體及/或軟體模組 演算法可用以(例如)辫Si &amp; 忒以規則為主 ()4別值之間的衝突。 算法還可用於定義及/ $ °〆乂規則為主演 多個值。'義及/或選擇-擷取指令内所包括的一或 该以規則為主演瞀、本! 或修改卜擷取指令二:=用以最佳化(例如改良 化品質、最大化效率、最數/參數值(例如最大 改良或修改至一::、化檔案大小等)。最佳化包括 ,、 ^,该點不一定係最佳/最優點。 當偵測到多個參數/參 取參數與衝突(例如一動態擷 屬性衝大)時,可將一詳細說明該衝突及/ 或該衝突之解決方索偟…乃及衡大及/ 方案傳廷至(例如)一網路管理 感興趣方(例如使用去、^ ^ L 貝及…他 為主演瞀法可I 。在某i具體實施例中,該以規則 : 土於指派給(例如)動態擷取參數、固定屬性 及厂或#員取記錄之優先權。 知示一 /、胆灵%例中,一以規 為主:鼻法可用於修改及/或定義—顧取指令内的參 數’即便在該(等)動㈣取參數、該(物定屬性及/或該 擷取5己錄内的值之間沒有發生任何衝突。 1229l0.doc -45- 200818914 在940已定義該擷取指令之後,在95〇,該擷取指令可供 一多媒體擷取裝置用以基於該擷取指令來擷取一或多個媒 體信號。在某些具體實施例中,即便在該多媒體擷取裝置 =開始擷取一或多個媒體信號之後,仍可基於(例如)一動 ^ 態擷取參數内的-更新/修改值、固定屬性及/或擷取記錄 ‘ 來修改該擷取指令。儘管圖9所示之具體實施例包括一用 於方塊900至950之特定次序,但流程圖中所示之次序係僅 _ 用以不範且該等方塊及/或步驟可按一不同次序來執行。 圖1〇顯示可用於定義一擷取指令之一範例性優先權表。 。亥k先權表包括各種固定屬性(例如一場所之固定屬性 1010)與動態擷取參數(例如網路偏好1〇4〇),其係基於在定 義一擷取指令時要使用的一優先權來排序。明確而言,該 優先權表包括一多媒體擷取裝置1000之固定屬性、一場所 之一固定屬性1010、一擷取記錄1020、一場所偏好1〇3〇、 一網路偏好1040、一多媒體擷取裝置參數1〇5〇及一演講者 _ 偏好1060。該優先權從該表之底部至頂部增加。該表顯示 一多媒體擷取裝置1〇〇〇之固定屬性具有定義該擷取指令之 . 最尚優先權而演講者偏好1〇60具有定義該擷取指令之最低 優先權。 圖Π說明在定義一擷取指令i 13〇之前一演講者偏好112〇 經由一識別碼與一擷取記錄i i 00相關聯之一範例。在圖J J 所示之範例中,擷取記錄〗100基於作為品質的演講者身份 而與〉貝溝者偏好Π20相關聯。在相關聯之後,該圖顯示在 擷取記錄Π 00内的該等多個參數/參數值與演講者偏好 122910.doc -46· 200818914 1120之㈣多個參數/參數值係組態成用以定義擷取指令 1130。動_取參數及/或固定屬性之❹組合可與(例如) 擷取記錄1100相關聯以定義一擷取指令m 總之’其中說明一種用於上載一多媒體擷取置 取之媒體信號之設備及古土 法― 所揭 Α 又備及方法。儘官已說明本發明之各種具 :K %例:但應明白其一直僅藉助範例方式而提供且可進 4亍各種形式及細節變化 存於-遠端記二(:個可 哭…… (或夕個記憶體位置),例如-伺服 圖式簡單說明】 ……義一傳輸指示器時,該等傳輸規則可由一多 媒體操取裝置及/或-控制词服器來存取。 夕 圖1係依據本發明之-具體實施例說明在-網路上連接 至一控制伺服器之多婵俨 逑接 夕媒體擷取裝置之一系統方塊圖。 圖2顯示依據本發明 具體貫施例說明可用於定義一 傳輸速率用於若干多銲髀 疋我 _示依據本發:之體梅:二置之-傳_ 一傳輸規則來觸發上載來自^施例說明-種用於使用 唬之方法之一流程圖。 心炼體^ 圖4係依據本發明之另_ ^ ^ 具體貫施例說明在一網路il i# 接至一控制伺服器之多婢 j峪上連 圖。 某體擷取裝置之-示意性系統方塊 圖5顯示依據本發明—θ -第-傳輸規則以定義::、體實施例說明—種用於使用 圖。 義—弟二傳輸規則之方法之一流程 122910.doc -47· 200818914 圖6係依據本發明之一具體實施例說明一具有 一處理1系、統、一記憶體及一警報模組之嵌入式 系統方塊圖。 圖7係依據本發明之一具體實施例說明透過一 - 為内的杈組來自一嵌入式器具之媒體信號之流動 , 圖。 圖8係依據本發明之一具體實施例說明橫跨一 亚耦合至一控制伺服器之多媒體擷取裝置之一 響 圖。 圖9顯示依據本發明之—具體實施例說明一種 (夕個)動態擷取參數與一(多個)固定屬性與來自 程之一擷取記錄相關聯以定義一擷取指令之 圖。 圖10顯示依據本發明之—具體實施例可用於定 指令之一範例性優先權表。 • :11說明依據本發明之-具體實施例在定義— 之前使,演講者偏好經由—識別碼與一榻取 一範例。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 多媒體擷取裝置參數 102 多媒體擷取裝置 104 多媒體擷取裝置 106 多媒體擷取裝置 110 網路 1229I0.doc 輸入琿、 器具之一 控制伺服 之一方塊 網路分散 系統方塊 用於使一 一擷取排 法之流程 義一類取 擷取指令 相關聯之 -48、 200818914 120 152 154 156 158 200 210 400^ ^如) A rule-based algorithm is used to #I 糸%%-hardware and/or software module algorithms can be used (for example) 辫Si &amp; 忒 rule-based () between 4 values conflict. The algorithm can also be used to define multiple values for the /# °〆乂 rule. 'Yes and/or Choices--take one of the instructions included in the instruction or the rule-based interpretation, Ben! Or modify the instruction 2: = for optimization (such as improved quality, maximum efficiency, maximum / parameter values (such as maximum improvement or modification to a::, file size, etc.). Optimization includes , , ^, this point is not necessarily the best/most advantage. When multiple parameters/reference parameters and conflicts are detected (for example, a dynamic attribute is large), a detailed description of the conflict and/or the The solution to the conflict is [...] and Hengda and / program transfer to (for example) a network management interested party (for example, use to go, ^ ^ L Bay and ... he is the main deductive method I. In a specific In an embodiment, the rule is: assigning to, for example, a dynamic retrieval parameter, a fixed attribute, and a priority of a factory or a member taking a record. The nose method can be used to modify and/or define - take care of the parameters within the instruction - even if there is no occurrence between the (four) parameter, the property (and the value of the record) Conflict 1229l0.doc -45- 200818914 After the capture instruction has been defined in 940, at 95, the read instruction is available A multimedia capture device is configured to retrieve one or more media signals based on the capture command. In some embodiments, even after the multimedia capture device begins to retrieve one or more media signals, The capture instruction may be modified based on, for example, a -update/modification value, a fixed attribute, and/or a capture record within the parameter. Although the particular embodiment illustrated in FIG. 9 includes a block 900 The order of the steps up to 950, but the order shown in the flowcharts is only _ used and the blocks and/or steps may be performed in a different order. Figure 1A shows one of the commands that can be used to define a capture An exemplary priority table. The Haik priority table includes various fixed attributes (such as a fixed attribute 1010 of a place) and dynamic capture parameters (such as network preference 1〇4〇) based on defining a capture instruction. In order to be clear, the priority list includes a fixed attribute of a multimedia capture device 1000, a fixed attribute 1010 of a place, a capture record 1020, and a place preference of 1〇3〇. , a network preference 1040 a multimedia capture device parameter 1〇5〇 and a presenter_preference 1060. The priority is increased from the bottom to the top of the table. The table shows that the fixed attribute of a multimedia capture device has the definition The most preferred priority and the speaker preference of 1 〇 60 has the lowest priority for defining the captured instruction. Figure Π illustrates a speaker preference 112 before an instruction f i is defined. An example of the association of record ii 00. In the example shown in Figure JJ, the capture record 100 is associated with the stalker preference 基于20 based on the identity of the speaker as a quality. After the association, the association The figure shows the plurality of parameters/parameter values in the capture record 00 and the speaker preferences 122910.doc - 46 · 200818914 1120. (4) A plurality of parameters/parameter values are configured to define the capture instruction 1130. A combination of a dynamic parameter and/or a fixed attribute may be associated with, for example, the capture record 1100 to define a capture instruction m. In summary, an apparatus for uploading a multimedia captured media signal and The ancient soil law - the method of the shovel. The various features of the present invention have been described: K% Example: It should be understood that it has been provided by way of example only and can be changed in various forms and details - the far-end record two (: can cry... Or a memory location), for example, a simple description of the servo pattern. When the indicator is transmitted, the transmission rules can be accessed by a multimedia operation device and/or a control word processor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT A system block diagram of a multi-connected media capture device connected to a control server over a network is illustrated in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows an exemplary embodiment of the present invention that can be used for definition in accordance with the present invention. A transmission rate is used for a number of multi-welding 髀疋 I _ according to the hair: body mei: two sets - pass _ a transfer rule to trigger the upload from the ^ example description - a flow chart for the use of 唬Figure 4 is a diagram showing the connection of a network il i# to a control server in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention. Schematic system block diagram 5 shows the θ-first-transmission rule according to the present invention.义::, 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 实施 Illustrated An embedded system block diagram of a system, a memory, and an alarm module. Figure 7 illustrates the flow of media signals from an embedded device through an intra-unit group in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 8 is a diagram illustrating a multimedia capture device coupled across a sub-coupling to a control server in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 9 illustrates an embodiment of the present invention. A dynamic capture parameter associated with one or more fixed attributes associated with one of the retrieved records to define a capture instruction. Figure 10 shows an example of a command that can be used in accordance with the present invention. Sexual Priority Table. • :11 illustrates that in accordance with the present invention - prior to definition - the presenter prefers the identification code to an example of a couch. [Main Component Symbol Description] 11 Multimedia Capture device parameters 102 multimedia capture device 104 multimedia capture device 106 multimedia capture device 110 network 1229I0.doc input one, one of the devices controls the servo one block network distribution system block for one-to-one retrieval The process of the class is related to the acquisition of instructions -48, 200818914 120 152 154 156 158 200 210 400

402 404 406 410 412 414 416402 404 406 410 412 414 416

424 426 440 450 600 602 604 控制伺服器 網路裝置 網路裝置 網路裝置 網路裝置 多媒體擷取裝置 傳輸規則 多媒體擷取裝置 媒體輸入埠 處理器 記憶體 多媒體擷取裝置 媒體輸入埠 處理器 記憶體 控制伺服器 記憶體 處理器 網路 網路裝置 嵌入式器具 音訊輸入埠 視覺擷取輸入埠 視訊輸入埠 1229I0.doc -49- 606 200818914424 426 440 450 600 602 604 Control server network device network device network device network device multimedia capture device transmission rule multimedia capture device media input 埠 processor memory multimedia capture device media input 埠 processor memory Control server memory processor network network device embedded device audio input 埠 visual capture input 埠 video input 埠 1229I0.doc -49- 606 200818914

608 數位影像輸入埠 610 輸入埠 620 控制伺服器 630 直接控制信號 650 處理器系統 654 壓縮模組 658 排程器 660 記憶體 680 警報模組 700 壓縮音訊信號 702 解碼模組 704 索引模組 705 壓縮即時媒體信號 706 編碼模組 710 壓縮視覺擷取信號 712 解碼模組 714 索引模組 715 解碼模組 716 編碼模組 720 壓縮視訊信號 722 解碼模組 724 索引模組 725 索引模組 726 編碼模組 I22910.doc -50- 200818914 730 732 734 735 736 740 750 770608 Digital Image Input 埠 610 Input 埠 620 Control Server 630 Direct Control Signal 650 Processor System 654 Compression Module 658 Scheduler 660 Memory 680 Alarm Module 700 Compressed Audio Signal 702 Decode Module 704 Index Module 705 Compression Instant Media signal 706 encoding module 710 compressed visual capture signal 712 decoding module 714 indexing module 715 decoding module 716 encoding module 720 compressed video signal 722 decoding module 724 indexing module 725 indexing module 726 encoding module I22910. Doc -50- 200818914 730 732 734 735 736 740 750 770

790 802 804 806 810 820790 802 804 806 810 820

840 1000 A B C 壓縮數位影像信號 解碼模組 索引模組 編碼模組 編碼模組 使用者介面 同步器/格式器 附帶材料 警報模組, 控制伺服器 多媒體擷取裝置 多媒體擷取裝置 多媒體擷取裝置 網路 控制伺服器 排程器 使用者 媒體擷取裝置 多媒體擷取裝置 多媒體擷取裝置 多媒體擷取裝置 1229I0.doc -51 -840 1000 ABC compressed digital image signal decoding module index module coding module coding module user interface synchronizer / formatter with material alarm module, control server multimedia capture device multimedia capture device multimedia capture device network Control server scheduler user media capture device multimedia capture device multimedia capture device multimedia capture device 1229I0.doc -51 -

Claims (1)

200818914 十、申請專利範圍: 1. 一種方法’其包含· 接收一本地參數值或一區域參數值之至少一者之一匕 示器,該本地參數值係與一網路内的夕 一指 J得π的一多媒體擷取裝f 相關聯,該區域參數值係與該網路之 x 聯; 少一貝體相關 接收-傳輸規則,其具有一本地組件或一區域组件之200818914 X. Patent application scope: 1. A method comprising: receiving a display of at least one of a local parameter value or a regional parameter value, the local parameter value being associated with a network finger Corresponding to a multimedia capture device f of π, the parameter value of the region is associated with the x of the network; and the one-shell related reception-transmission rule has a local component or a regional component. 至少-者’該本地組件係與該多媒體擷取裝置相關聯, 該區域組件係與該網路之該等至少二實體相關聯;以及 基於該傳輸規則與該本地參數值或該區域參數值之唁 至少-者來定義-傳輸指示器,該傳輸指示器係經組態 用以引起該多媒體擷取裝置修改在該網路上一媒體信號 之傳送。 0 'ϋ 2. 如睛求項1之方法,其中該接收該傳輸規則包括在該多 媒體擷取裝置處接收該傳輸規則。 3. 如請求項1之方法,其中該接收該指示.器包括在一控制 伺服器處接收該指示器。 4. 如請求項1之方法,其進一步包含: 偵測該區域參數值或該本地參數值之至少一者之一變 化;以及 回應該變化,修改該本地組件或該區域組件之至少一 者。 5 ·如睛求項1之方法,其中該傳輸規則係基於布林邏輯、 一臨界條件、一查找表或一數學關係之至少一者。 122910.doc 200818914 6.如請求項1之方法,其進一步包含: 偵測該本地參數值或該區域參數值之至少一者之一變 化’該定義包括回應該變化進行定義。 搵求員1之方法’其中該多媒體擷取裝置係一第一多 媒體梅取裝置,該傳輸指示器係一第一傳輪指示器, °亥方法進一步包含: 接收與-第二多媒體擷取裳置相關聯之一本地參數 值,以及 :-第二傳輸指示器傳送至該第二多媒體擷取裝置, 輸指示器係基於該傳輸規則及與該第一多媒體 操取衣置_聯之該本地參數值或該區域參數值之該至 少一者來定義。 8 ·如請求項1$ t 换 、 去,其中该本地組件係基於一網路偏 、-多媒體擷取裝置參數、一場所偏好、一 :或與該多媒體擷取裝置相關聯的一固定屬性之至少一 9.如請求項1 好一、之方去,其中该區域組件係基於一網路偏 二場所偏好、一演講者偏好或與一場所 固疋屬性之至少一者。 1〇. = 4項1之方法,其中該傳輸指示器指示-傳輸逮 之至:傳輸開始提示、—傳輸目的地或—傳輸停止提示 I主一者。 11 ·如請求jg *1 4 地組件内之方法’其中該本地組件係包括於複數個本 來自該複數個本地組件之各本地組件係與至 1229!0.doc 200818914 少一傳輸規則相關聯,該區域組件係基於該複數個本地 組件來定義。 12. 如請求項丨之方法,其中該多媒體擷取裝置係一具有— 嵌入式環境之特定用途嵌入式器具或一組態用於媒體信 號操取之通用電腦系統之至少一者。 13. 如請求項!之方法,其中該區域參數值係一第一區域參 數值,该本地組件係基於該區域組件與該第一區域參數 值或一第二區域參數值之至少一者來定義。 14· 一種方法,其包含: ^ 2收基於一第二傳輸規則而定義的一第一傳輸規則, 該第二傳輸規則係與一控制伺服器相關聯;以及 基於該第-傳輸規則來定義一傳輸指示器,該傳輸指 示器係經組態用以引起一多媒體擷取裝置修改在一網路 上一媒體信號之傳送。 伺 15.如請求項14之方法’其中該第二傳輸規則係在該控制 服器處定義, 5亥方法進'步包含·· 將該第一傳輸規則從該控制伺服器傳送至該多媒體擷 取裝置。 、 K如:求項14之方法’其進一步包含接收與該網路之至少 f實體相關聯之—區域參數值,該第-傳輸規則係基於 該區域參數值來定義。 17.如請求項14之方法,其進一步包含·· 接收與該網路之至少二實體相關聯之一區域參數值; I22910.doc 200818914 以及 债測該區域參數值之一變化,該第—傳輸規則係回應 該變化來定義。 18.如請求項14之方法,其中該第一傳輸規則係回應該第二 傳輸規則之一變化來定義。 19·如請求項14之方法,其中該多媒體擷取裝置係一第一多 媒體擷取裝置, 該方法進一步包含: 基於該第一傳輸規則來定義一第三傳輸規則;以及 將該第三傳輸規則傳送至一第二多媒體擷取裝置。 2〇·如請求項14之方法,其中該接收包括在該多媒體擷取裝 置處接收’該第一傳輸規則係與該多媒體擷取裝置相關 聯。 21·At least - the local component is associated with the multimedia capture device, the regional component being associated with the at least two entities of the network; and based on the transmission rule and the local parameter value or the regional parameter value唁 At least to define a transmission indicator that is configured to cause the multimedia capture device to modify the transmission of a media signal on the network. 0 'ϋ 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the transmission rule comprises receiving the transmission rule at the multimedia capture device. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the receiving the indication comprises receiving the indicator at a control server. 4. The method of claim 1, further comprising: detecting a change in at least one of the region parameter value or the local parameter value; and reacting to the change, modifying at least one of the local component or the region component. 5. The method of claim 1, wherein the transmission rule is based on at least one of a Boolean logic, a critical condition, a lookup table, or a mathematical relationship. The method of claim 1, further comprising: detecting one of at least one of the local parameter value or the region parameter value. The definition includes a change to be defined. The method of claim 1 wherein the multimedia capture device is a first multimedia capture device, the transmission indicator is a first transfer indicator, and the method further comprises: receiving and - second multimedia The body captures one of the associated local parameter values, and: - the second transmission indicator is transmitted to the second multimedia capture device, the input indicator is based on the transmission rule and the first multimedia operation The at least one of the local parameter value or the regional parameter value is defined. 8. If the request item 1$ t is changed, go, wherein the local component is based on a network bias, a multimedia capture device parameter, a location preference, a: or a fixed attribute associated with the multimedia capture device At least one 9. If the request item 1 is one or more, the regional component is based on at least one of a network-biased place preference, a speaker preference, or a site-specific attribute. 1〇. = 4 item 1 method, wherein the transmission indicator indicates that the transmission is arrested: a transmission start prompt, a transmission destination, or a transmission stop prompt. 11 - If the method in the jj *1 4 component is requested 'where the local component is included in a plurality of local components from the plurality of local components associated with the transmission rule to 1229!0.doc 200818914, The zone component is defined based on the plurality of local components. 12. The method of claim 1, wherein the multimedia capture device is at least one of a special purpose embedded appliance having an embedded environment or a general purpose computer system configured for media signal manipulation. 13. As requested! The method, wherein the regional parameter value is a first regional parameter value, the local component being defined based on at least one of the regional component and the first regional parameter value or a second regional parameter value. 14. A method, comprising: ^2 receiving a first transmission rule defined based on a second transmission rule, the second transmission rule being associated with a control server; and defining a first based on the first transmission rule A transmission indicator configured to cause a multimedia capture device to modify the transmission of a media signal over a network. The method of claim 14, wherein the second transmission rule is defined at the control server, the method includes: transmitting the first transmission rule from the control server to the multimedia device. Take the device. K, such as the method of claim 14, which further comprises receiving a region parameter value associated with at least the f entity of the network, the first transmission rule being defined based on the region parameter value. 17. The method of claim 14, further comprising: receiving a region parameter value associated with at least two entities of the network; I22910.doc 200818914 and determining a change in the parameter value of the region, the first transmission The rules are backed up and should be defined. 18. The method of claim 14, wherein the first transmission rule is defined in response to a change in the second transmission rule. The method of claim 14, wherein the multimedia capture device is a first multimedia capture device, the method further comprising: defining a third transmission rule based on the first transmission rule; and The transmission rule is transmitted to a second multimedia capture device. The method of claim 14, wherein the receiving comprises receiving at the multimedia capture device the first transmission rule is associated with the multimedia capture device. twenty one· 如凊求項14之方法,其中該定義包括基於該第一傳输規 、J及人。玄夕媒體擷取裝置相關聯的一本地參數值,在該 多媒體擷取裝置處來定義。 22. 如%求項14之方法,其中該第一傳輸規則係在一控制伺 服u。處來疋義,該接收該第一傳輪規則包括在該控制伺 服器處接收該第一傳輸規則。 23. 如請求項14之方法,其進一步包含: 接收與為多媒體擷取裝置相關聯之一本地參數值之一 指示器;以及 貞則本地麥數值或該第~傳輸規則之至少一者之一 變化,該定義包括回應該變化進行定義。 122910.doc 200818914 24.如請求項14之 媒體擷取裝置,…其中該多媒體擷取裝置係-第-多 該方法進一步包含: 接收盘楚_夕 # 夕媒體擷取裝置相關聯之一第一本地參數 值之一指示器,兮哲 + °亥弟—傳輸規則係基於與一第二多媒體 取衣置相關聯之-第二本地參數值來定義。 Μ· 一種設傷,其包含: 疋義The method of claim 14, wherein the definition comprises based on the first transmission rule, J, and person. A local parameter value associated with the Xuanxi media capture device is defined at the multimedia capture device. 22. The method of claim 14, wherein the first transmission rule is a control servo. In the meantime, receiving the first pass rule includes receiving the first transfer rule at the control servo. 23. The method of claim 14, further comprising: receiving an indicator of one of local parameter values associated with the multimedia capture device; and detecting a change in at least one of the local wheat value or the first transmission rule , the definition includes definitions that should be changed back. 122910.doc 200818914 24. The media capture device of claim 14, wherein the multimedia capture device is - the method further comprises: receiving the first one of the media One of the local parameter values indicator, 兮哲+°海弟-transmission rules, is defined based on a second local parameter value associated with a second multimedia device. Μ· A kind of injury, which contains: 思體其係經組態用以儲存一傳輸規則,該傳輸 *、有本地組件或一區域組件之至少一者,該本地 :、’、夕媒體擷取裝置相關聯,該區域組件係與該 、揭路之該等至少二實體相關聯;以及 处里淼,其係經組態用以接收一本地參數值或一區 域參數偵2 _ JU , 乂 一者,該本地參數值係與該多媒體擷取 裝置相關聯,該區域參數值係與一網路之該等至少二實 體相關聯。 26·如清求項25之設備,其中該處理器係經組態用以將一傳 輸扣不裔傳迗至該多媒體擷取裝置,該傳輸指示器係基 於該傳輸規則與該本地參數值或該區域參數值之該至少 一者,該傳輸指示器係經組態用以引起該多媒體擷取裝 置修改在該網路上一媒體信號之一發射。 27·如明求項25之設備,其中該處理器係經組態用以存取該 °己隐體内所儲存的該傳輸規則並基於該傳輸規則與該本 地參數值或該區域參數值之該至少一者來修改在該網路 上一媒體信號之一發射。 122910.doc 200818914 28·如明求項25之設備’其中該處理器係經組態用以回應該 本地翏數值或該區域參數值之至少一者之一變化來定義 一傳輸指示器。 29·如明求項25之設備’其中該記憶體與該處理器係整合於 一控制伺服器内。 30.如明求項25之設備,其中該記憶體與該處理器係整合於 名夕媒體擷取裝置内,該多媒體擷取裝置係一具有一嵌The body is configured to store a transmission rule, the transmission*, having at least one of a local component or a zone component, the local:, 'an eve media capture device associated with the zone component and the And at least two entities associated with the road; and the device is configured to receive a local parameter value or a regional parameter detection 2 _ JU, the local parameter value is associated with the multimedia The capture device is associated with the regional parameter value associated with the at least two entities of a network. 26. The device of claim 25, wherein the processor is configured to pass a transmission button to the multimedia capture device based on the transmission rule and the local parameter value or The at least one of the zone parameter values configured to cause the multimedia capture device to modify one of the media signals transmitted on the network. The device of claim 25, wherein the processor is configured to access the transmission rule stored in the hidden body and based on the transmission rule and the local parameter value or the regional parameter value The at least one of the ones to modify the transmission of one of the media signals on the network. 122910.doc 200818914 28. The device of claim 25 wherein the processor is configured to define a transmission indicator in response to a change in at least one of a local threshold value or a value of the region parameter. 29. The device of claim 25 wherein the memory and the processor are integrated into a control server. 30. The device of claim 25, wherein the memory and the processor are integrated in a famous media capture device, and the multimedia capture device has an embedded 入式%境之特定用途嵌入式器具或一組態用於媒體信號 擷取之通用電腦系統之至少一者。 3 1 ·種電腦程式,其儲存於一電腦可讀取媒體上,該電腦 程式包含: 、弟接收‘々,其係用以接收一本地參數值或一區 或,數值之至少一者,該本地參數值係與一網路内的一 多媒體擷取裝置相關聯,該區域參數值係與該網路之至 少一貫體相關聯; 接收扣令,其係用以接收一傳 .......^吋于别W ,碌 &gt;)寻· 、、彳:有本地組件或-區域組件之至少-者,該本地 牛係人4夕媒體擷取裝置相關聯,該區域組件係與該 網路之該等至少二實體相關聯;以及 疋義私7,其係用以基於該傳輸規則與該本地泉數 值或該區域參數值之該至少—者來定義-傳輸指示i, ㈣輸丨起該多雜擷 在該網路上—媒體”之傳送。 改 122910.docA specific use embedded device of the type % environment or at least one of a general purpose computer system configured for media signal retrieval. 3 1 · a computer program stored on a computer readable medium, the computer program comprising: a brother receiving '々, which is used to receive a local parameter value or a zone or a value of at least one of The local parameter value is associated with a multimedia capture device in a network, the regional parameter value is associated with at least the consistent body of the network; receiving a deduction, which is used to receive a transmission. ..^ 吋 别 , 碌 碌 ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有 有The at least two entities of the network are associated; and the user 7 is configured to define a transmission indication i based on the transmission rule and the local spring value or the value of the regional parameter value, (4) From the multi-hybrid on the network - the transmission of the media. 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