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TW200818826A - Semi-persistent scheduling for traffic spurts in wireless communication - Google Patents

Semi-persistent scheduling for traffic spurts in wireless communication Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200818826A
TW200818826A TW96131113A TW96131113A TW200818826A TW 200818826 A TW200818826 A TW 200818826A TW 96131113 A TW96131113 A TW 96131113A TW 96131113 A TW96131113 A TW 96131113A TW 200818826 A TW200818826 A TW 200818826A
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Taiwan
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data
resource assignment
communication link
sent
resource
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TW96131113A
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Chinese (zh)
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Aleksandar Damnjanovic
Adel Aziz
Tao Luo
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Qualcomm Inc
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Publication of TW200818826A publication Critical patent/TW200818826A/en

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  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)

Abstract

Techniques for efficiently assigning resources for spurts of traffic in a wireless communication system are described. The system may support semi-persistent and non-persistent resource assignments. A semi-persistent resource assignment is valid for as long as more data is sent within a predetermined time period of last sent data and expires if no data is sent within the predetermined time period. A non-persistent resource assignment is valid for a predetermined duration or a specific transmission. A semi-persistent resource assignment may be granted for an expected spurt of data to send via the communication link. For Voice-over-Internet Protocol (VoIP), a semi-persistent resource assignment may be granted for a voice frame in anticipation of a spurt of voice activity, and a non-persistent resource assignment may be granted for a silence descriptor (SID) frame during a period of silence.

Description

200818826 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本揭示案大體而言係關於通訊,且更具體言之係關於用 於無線通訊之排程技術。 【先前技術】 • 無線通訊系統經廣泛布署以提供諸如語音、視訊、封包 . 資料、傳訊、廣播等之各種通訊内容。此等無線系統可為 φ 忐夠藉由共用可用系統資源來支援多個用戶之多重存取系 統。此等多重存取系統之實例包括分碼多重存取(cdma) 系統、分時多重存取(TDMA)系統、分頻多重存取(fdma) 系統、正交fdMA(ofdma)系統及單载波fdma(sc_ fdma)系統。 無線通訊系統可包括任何數目個基地台,該等基地台可 支描1任何數目個徒用去®供fTTIR、4 θ ---200818826 IX. DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present disclosure relates generally to communications, and more particularly to scheduling techniques for wireless communications. [Prior Art] • Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide various communication contents such as voice, video, and packet data, messaging, and broadcasting. Such wireless systems can be multiple access systems that support multiple users by sharing available system resources. Examples of such multiple access systems include a code division multiple access (cdma) system, a time division multiple access (TDMA) system, a frequency division multiple access (fdma) system, an orthogonal fdMA (ofdma) system, and a single carrier fdma. (sc_fdma) system. The wireless communication system can include any number of base stations that can support any number of applications for fTTIR, 4 θ ---

盡可旎少之耗用的資源指 送對資源之請求’且下行鍵路資源 予。因此,此項技術中需要支援以 售派來改良系統容量之技術。 123916.doc 200818826 【發明内容】 本文中描述在無線通訊系 資、% ”、、、中用於為流量突增有效指派 貝源之技術。在一態樣中, 糸、洗可支援諸如半持續性資源 才曰派及非持續性資源指 从次、 之不冋類型的資源指派。半持讀 十貢源指派為只要在最後發次 壬々 交心迗貝枓之預定時間週期内發送 更.多資料則有效且在預定時n+ 次' 視疋時間週期内未發送資料時失效之 為源指派。非持續1丨生資·& 員丨貝源才曰派為在預定持續時間或特定The resources that are used as little as possible are directed to the request for resources' and the downstream key resources are given. Therefore, there is a need in the art to support techniques for improving system capacity by selling. 123916.doc 200818826 [Disclosed herein] This paper describes a technique for effectively assigning a source to a traffic burst in a wireless communication system, %", ", ". In one aspect, 糸, wash can support such as semi-continuous Sexual resources and non-sustainable resources refer to the assignment of resources from the secondary to the non-existent type. The semi-holding ten-tribute source is assigned as long as it is sent in the scheduled time period of the last issue. The data is valid and is assigned to the source when the data is not sent during the n+ times of the viewing time period. The non-sustained 1丨生生·······································

輸時有效之資源指派。 在一設計中,可判定通訊鏈路(例如,下行鍵路或上行 鏈路)之半持續性資源指派或非持續性資源指纟。隨後可 基於半持_性資源指派或非持續性資源指派而經由通訊鍵 路又換(例如,發达及/或接收)資料❶半持續性資源指派可 經授予以用於待經由通訊鏈路發送之預期資料突增。作為 -實例,對於《網路語音協定(νοΙΡ),半持續性資源指 派可經授予以用於預期語音活動突增之語音訊框,且非持 續性資源指派可經授予Μ於在靜寂週期_之靜寂描述 符(SID)訊框。 下文更詳細地描述本揭示案的各種態樣及特徵。 【實施方式】 本文中所描述之技術可用於諸如CDMA、TDMA、 FDMA、OFDMA、SC-FDMA及其他系統之各種無線通訊 系統。通常可互換地使用術語"系統”與”網路”。CDMA系 統可實施諸如通用陸上無線電存取(Univei*sai TerrestrialResource assignments that are valid at the time of loss. In one design, a semi-persistent resource assignment or a non-persistent resource indicator of a communication link (e.g., downlink or uplink) may be determined. The data may then be exchanged (eg, developed and/or received) via a communication link based on a semi-persistent resource assignment or a non-persistent resource assignment. The semi-persistent resource assignment may be granted for use via the communication link. The expected data sent was abrupt. As an example, for a VoIP protocol, a semi-persistent resource assignment may be granted for a voice frame for expected voice activity spurts, and a non-persistent resource assignment may be granted during a silence period. _ Quiet Descriptor (SID) frame. Various aspects and features of the present disclosure are described in more detail below. [Embodiment] The techniques described herein are applicable to various wireless communication systems such as CDMA, TDMA, FDMA, OFDMA, SC-FDMA, and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably. CDMA systems may implement, for example, universal land radio access (Univei*sai Terrestrial)

Radio Access,UTRA)、cdma2000等之無線電技術。UTRA 123916.doc 200818826 包括寬頻CDMA(W-CDMA)及低碼片速率(LCR)。cdma2000 覆蓋IS-2000、IS-95及IS-85 6標準。TDMA系統可實施諸如 全球行動通訊系統(Global System for Mobile Communications,GSM)之無線電技術。OFDMA系統可實 施諸如演進UTRA(E_UTRA)、超行動寬頻(UMB)、IEEE 802.11(Wi-Fi)、IEEE 802.16(WiMAX)、IEEE 802.20、 Flash -OFDM® 等之無線電技術。UTRA、E-UTRA及 GSM 為通用行動電信系統(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System,UMTS)之一音p分。3GPP長期演進(LTE)為使用E-UTRA之UMTS的最新版,其將OFDMA用於下行鏈路且將 SC-FDMA用於上行鏈路。UTRA、E-UTRA、GSM、UMTS 及LTE在來自名為"第三代合作夥伴計劃”(3rd Generation Partnership Project,3GPP)之組織的文件中描述。 cdma2000及UMB在來自名為”第三代合作夥伴計劃2,,(3rd Generation Partnership Project 2,3GPP2)之組織的文件中 描述。此等各種無線電技術及標準在此項技術中已知。 本文中所描述之技術可用於資源在下行鏈路以及上行鏈 路上之指派。為清晰起見,下文針對在LTE中資源在上行 鏈路上之指派描述某些技術態樣。LTE術語用於下文許多 描述中。 圖1展示根據一設計之無線多重存取通訊系統。演進節 點B(eNB)100包括多個天線群,一個群包括天線ι〇4及 106,另一群包括天線108及110,且一額外群包括天線112 及114。圖1中展示了每一天線群之僅兩個天線。然而,更 123916.doc 200818826 多或更少之天線亦可用於每一天線群。通常,eNB可為用 於與UE通訊之固定台且亦可被稱為節點b、基地台、存取 點等。 UE 116與天線112及114通訊,其中天線112及114將資訊 經由下行鏈路U0傳輸至UE 116且經由上行鏈路118自ue Π6接收資訊。UE 122與天線1〇6及1〇8通訊,其中天線I% 及1 〇8將資訊經由下行鏈路126傳輸至UE j22且經由上行鏈 路124自UE 122接收資訊。通常,UE可為靜止或行動的且 亦可被稱為行,動台、終端機、存取終端機、用戶單元、台 等。UE可為蜂巢式電話、個人數位助理(pDA)、無線通訊 。又備手持式设備、無線數據機、膝上型電腦等。在分頻 雙工(FDD)系統中,通訊鏈路118、12〇、124及126可使用 不同通訊頻率。舉例而言,下行鏈路12〇及126可使用一個 頻率’且上行鏈路118及124可使用另一頻率。 eNB 100之總覆蓋區域可被劃分為多個(例如,三個)較 小區域。此等較小區域可由eNB 1〇〇之不同天線群來服 務。在3GPP中,術語”小區"可指eNB之最小覆蓋區域及/或 服務此覆蓋區域之eNB子系統。在其他系統中,術語"扇區 ”可指最小覆蓋區域及/或服務此覆蓋區域之子系統。為清 晰起見,在下文描述中使用小區之3Gpp概念。在一設計 中,eNB 100之二個天線群支援口£在工〇〇之三個小區 中的通訊。 圖2展示eNB 100及UE 116之設計的方塊圖。在此設計 中,eNB 100配備有T個天線22私至22射,且UE ιΐ6配備有 123916.doc -10- 200818826 R個天線252a至252ir,其中通常T21且RM。 在eNB 100處,傳輸(TX)資料處理器214可自資料源212 接收一或多個UE之流量資料。ΤΧ資料處理器214可基於經 選擇用於每一 UE之一或多個編碼方案而處理(例如,格式 化、編碼及交錯)彼UE之流量資料以獲得經編碼之資料。 ΤΧ資料處理器214隨後可基於經選擇用於每一 UE之一或多 個調變方案(例如,BPSK、QSPK、M-PSK或M-QAM)而調 變(或符號映射)彼UE之經編碼之資料以獲得調變符號。 ΤΧ ΜΙΜΟ處理器220可使用任何多工方案來多工所有UE 之調變符號與前導符號。前導通常為以已知方式處理之已 知資料且接收器可將前導用於通道估計及其他目的。ΤΧ ΜΙΜΟ處理器220可處理(例如,預編碼)經多工之調變符號 及前導符號且將Τ個輸出符號流提供至Τ個傳輸器 (TMTR)222a至222t。在某些設計中,ΤΧ ΜΙΜΟ處理器220 可將波束形成權重應用於調變符號以在空間上操縱此等符 號。每一傳輸器222可處理(例如)關於正交分頻多工 (OFDM)之各別輸出符號流以獲得輸出碼片流。每一傳輸 器222可進一步處理(例如,類比轉換、放大、濾波及增頻 轉換)輸出碼片流以獲得下行鏈路信號。自傳輸器222a至 222t之T個下行鏈路信號可分別經由T個天線224a至224t來 傳輸。 在UE 11 6處,天線252a至252r可自eNB 100接收下行鏈 路信號且將經接收之信號分別提供至接收器(RCVR)254a 至254r。每一接收器254可調節(例如,濾波、放大、降頻 123916.doc -11 - 200818826 轉換及數位化)各別經接收之信號以獲得樣本且可進一步 處理樣本(例如,關於OFDM)以獲得經接收之符號。ΜΙΜΟ 偵測器260可基於ΜΙΜΟ接收器處理技術而接收且處理自所 有R個接收器254a至254r之經接收之符號以獲得經偵測之 符號,該等經偵測之符號為對由eNB 100所傳輸之調變符 號的估計。接收(RX)資料處理器262隨後可處理(例如,解 調變、解交錯及解碼)經偵測之符號且將UE 116之經解碼 之資料提供至資料槽264。通常,由ΜΙΜΟ偵測器260及RX .資料處理器262之處理與在eNB. 100處由ΤΧ ΜΙΜΟ處理器 220及ΤΧ資料處理器214之處理互補。 在上行鏈路上,在UE 116處,自資料源276之流量資料 及發信號訊息可由ΤΧ資料處理器278處理、由調變器280 進一步處理、由傳輸器254a至254r調節且傳輸至eNB 100。在eNB 100處,自UE 116之上行鏈路信號可由天線 224接收、由接收器222調節、由解調器240解調變且由RX 資料處理器242處理以獲得由UE 116所傳輸之流量資料及 訊息。 控制器/處理器230及27〇可分別指導eNB 100及UE 116處 之操作。記憶體232及272可分別儲存eNB 100及UE 116之 資料及程式碼。排程器234可針對下行鏈路及/或上行鏈路 傳輸排程UE且可為經排程之UE提供資源指派。 系統可支援混合自動重傳(HARQ)以改良資料傳輸之可 靠性。對於HARQ,傳輸器可發送用於資料訊框之傳輸且 可視需要發送一或多個重傳直至資料訊框被接收器正確地 123916.doc -12- 200818826 解碼或已發送最大數目之重傳或遭遇某個其他終止條件為 止。資料訊框亦可被稱為封包、資料單元、資料區塊等。Radio technologies such as Radio Access, UTRA, and cdma2000. UTRA 123916.doc 200818826 includes Wideband CDMA (W-CDMA) and Low Chip Rate (LCR). Cdma2000 covers IS-2000, IS-95 and IS-85 6 standards. A TDMA system can implement a radio technology such as the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM). The OFDMA system can implement radio technologies such as Evolved UTRA (E_UTRA), Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX), IEEE 802.20, Flash-OFDM®, and the like. UTRA, E-UTRA and GSM are one of the voice points of the Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS). 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) is the latest version of UMTS using E-UTRA, which uses OFDMA for the downlink and SC-FDMA for the uplink. UTRA, E-UTRA, GSM, UMTS and LTE are described in documents from an organization named "3rd Generation Partnership Project" (3GPP). cdma2000 and UMB are from the third generation Partner Program 2, (3rd Generation Partnership Project 2, 3GPP2) is described in the documents of the organization. These various radio technologies and standards are known in the art. The techniques described herein can be used for the assignment of resources on the downlink as well as on the uplink. For clarity, certain technical aspects are described below for the assignment of resources on the uplink in LTE. The LTE terminology is used in many of the descriptions below. Figure 1 shows a wireless multiple access communication system in accordance with a design. The evolved Node B (eNB) 100 includes a plurality of antenna groups, one group including antennas ι 4 and 106, another group including antennas 108 and 110, and an additional group including antennas 112 and 114. Only two antennas per antenna group are shown in FIG. However, more 123916.doc 200818826 more or less antennas can also be used for each antenna group. In general, an eNB may be a fixed station for communicating with a UE and may also be referred to as a node b, a base station, an access point, and the like. UE 116 is in communication with antennas 112 and 114, wherein antennas 112 and 114 transmit information to UE 116 via downlink U0 and receive information from ue Π 6 via uplink 118. UE 122 communicates with antennas 1〇6 and 1〇8, where antennas I% and 1〇8 transmit information via downlink 126 to UE j22 and receive information from UE 122 via uplink 124. In general, the UE may be stationary or mobile and may also be referred to as a line, a mobile station, a terminal, an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a station, and the like. The UE can be a cellular phone, a personal digital assistant (pDA), or wireless communication. Handheld devices, wireless data devices, laptops, etc. In a frequency division duplex (FDD) system, communication links 118, 12A, 124, and 126 can use different communication frequencies. For example, downlinks 12 and 126 can use one frequency' and uplinks 118 and 124 can use another frequency. The total coverage area of the eNB 100 can be divided into multiple (e.g., three) smaller areas. These smaller areas can be served by different antenna groups of the eNB 1〇〇. In 3GPP, the term "cell" may refer to the minimum coverage area of an eNB and/or an eNB subsystem serving this coverage area. In other systems, the term "sector" may refer to the minimum coverage area and/or service coverage. Subsystem of the region. For the sake of clarity, the 3Gpp concept of the cell is used in the following description. In one design, the two antenna groups of the eNB 100 support the communication in the three cells of the work. 2 shows a block diagram of the design of eNB 100 and UE 116. In this design, the eNB 100 is equipped with T antennas 22 privately 22, and the UE ΐ6 is equipped with 123916.doc -10- 200818826 R antennas 252a through 252ir, typically T21 and RM. At eNB 100, transmit (TX) data processor 214 can receive traffic data for one or more UEs from data source 212. The data processor 214 can process (e.g., format, encode, and interleave) the traffic data of the UE based on one or more coding schemes selected for each UE to obtain encoded data. The data processor 214 may then modulate (or symbol map) the UE based on one or more modulation schemes (eg, BPSK, QSPK, M-PSK, or M-QAM) selected for each UE. Encoded information to obtain modulation symbols. The ΜΙΜΟ processor 220 can use any multiplex scheme to multiplex the modulation symbols and preamble symbols of all UEs. The preamble is typically known data processed in a known manner and the receiver can use the preamble for channel estimation and other purposes. The processor 220 can process (e.g., precode) the multiplexed modulation symbols and preamble symbols and provide the output symbol streams to a plurality of transmitters (TMTR) 222a through 222t. In some designs, the processor 220 can apply beamforming weights to the modulation symbols to spatially manipulate the symbols. Each transmitter 222 can process, for example, respective output symbol streams for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) to obtain an output chip stream. Each transmitter 222 can further process (e.g., analog to convert, amplify, filter, and upconvert) the output chip stream to obtain a downlink signal. The T downlink signals from transmitters 222a through 222t may be transmitted via T antennas 224a through 224t, respectively. At UE 116, antennas 252a through 252r may receive downlink signals from eNB 100 and provide received signals to receivers (RCVR) 254a through 254r, respectively. Each receiver 254 can condition (eg, filter, amplify, downconvert 123916.doc -11 - 200818826 convert and digitize) the respective received signals to obtain samples and can further process the samples (eg, with respect to OFDM) to obtain Received symbol.侦测 Detector 260 can receive and process received symbols from all R receivers 254a through 254r based on the ΜΙΜΟ receiver processing technique to obtain detected symbols, which are pairs of eNBs 100 An estimate of the transmitted modulation symbol. The receive (RX) data processor 262 can then process (e.g., demodulate, deinterleave, and decode) the detected symbols and provide the decoded data of the UE 116 to the data slot 264. Typically, the processing by the detector 260 and the RX data processor 262 is complementary to the processing at the eNB. 100 by the processor 220 and the data processor 214. On the uplink, at UE 116, traffic data and signaling messages from data source 276 may be processed by data processor 278, further processed by modulator 280, adjusted by transmitters 254a through 254r, and transmitted to eNB 100. At eNB 100, the uplink signal from UE 116 may be received by antenna 224, adjusted by receiver 222, demodulated by demodulator 240, and processed by RX data processor 242 to obtain traffic data transmitted by UE 116. And the message. Controllers/processors 230 and 27A can direct operation at eNB 100 and UE 116, respectively. The memories 232 and 272 can store the data and code of the eNB 100 and the UE 116, respectively. Scheduler 234 can schedule scheduled UEs for downlink and/or uplink and can provide resource assignments for scheduled UEs. The system supports Hybrid Automatic Repeat (HARQ) to improve the reliability of data transmission. For HARQ, the transmitter can transmit the data frame for transmission and optionally send one or more retransmissions until the data frame is correctly decoded by the receiver 123916.doc -12- 200818826 or the maximum number of retransmissions have been sent or Encountered some other termination condition. The data frame can also be called a packet, a data unit, a data block, and the like.

圖3展示在LTE中以HARQ之在上行鏈路上之例示性資料 傳輸。UE 116可具有待在上行鏈路上發送之資料且可在實 體上行鏈路控制通道(PUCCH)上傳輸對上行鏈路資源之請 求。eNB 100可自UE 116接收資源請求且可在實體下行鏈 路控制通道(PDCCH)上傳回對上行鏈路資源之授:予。ue 116可處理資料訊框A且可在實體上行鏈路共用通道 (PUSCH)上使用經授予之反向鏈路資源來傳輸此訊框。訊 框傳輸可橫跨一個子訊框,其在LTE中可為2毫秒(ms)但亦 可具有諸如1 ms、5 ms、10 ms等之其他持續時間。子訊 框亦可被稱為傳輸時間間隔(ΤΤί)。eNB 1〇〇可接收訊框A 之傳輸、錯誤地解碼訊框A,且在認可通道(ackch)上發 送否定認可(NAK)。UE 116可接收NAK且重傳訊框A。 eNB 1〇〇可接收訊框a之重傳、基於原始傳輸及重傳而正確 地解碼訊框A且發送認可(ACK)。UE 116可接收ack且以 與訊框A類似的方式來處理且傳輸下一個資料訊框b。 貝料Λ框之每一傳輸及每一重傳可被稱為harq傳輸。 資料訊框之HARQ傳輸的數目可視用於資料訊框之調變及 編碼方案(MCS)、資料訊框之接收信號品質等而定。mcs 亦可被稱為速率、讯框袼式、封包袼式、傳送格式等。資 料訊框之MCS可經選擇以達成目標HARQ終止,其為正確 地解碼資料衹框所需的HArq傳輸之預期數目。較長之目 標HARQ終止可以較長延遲為代價而改良資源利用效率。 123916.doc -13- 200818826 Q個HARQ個體(instance)或交錯可被界定,其中Q可為任 何整數值。每一 HARQ個體可包括由Q個子訊框隔開之諸 子訊框。舉例而言,六個HARQ個體可被界定,且HARQ 個體3可包括諸子訊框《、9 + 6、9 + 12等,其中^{〇,...,5}。 HARQ過程可指資料訊框之所有傳輸及重傳(若存在)。 HARQ過程可在資源可用時開始且可在第一傳輸之後或在 一或多個重傳之後終止。HARQ過程可具有可變持續時 間,該可變持續時間可視接收器處之解碼結果而定。每一 HARQ過程可在一個HARQ個體上發送且.多達Q個HARQ過 程可在Q個HARQ個體上並行發送。 無論何時UE具有待在上行鏈路上發送之流量資料,則 UE 116可發送對上行鏈路資源之請求。eNB 100可將對上 行鏈路資源之授予傳回UE 11 6。UE 11 6可接收待在上行鏈 路上發送之突增流量資料。此等突增可在任何時間開始且 可具有任何持續時間。舉例而言,UE 11 6可具有VoIP呼叫 且可自通話中使用者接收語音資料之突增。VoIP應用可在 語音活動之突增期間以一個速率(例如,每10 ms或20 ms) 提供語音訊框且可在靜寂週期期間以另一速率(例如,每 160 ms)提供SID訊框。在將自VoIP應用接收用於在上行鏈 路上傳輸之資料訊框時,UE 116可能並不先驗地知曉。無 論何時自VoIP應用接收資料訊框(例如,語音訊框或SID訊 框)時,UE 11 6可將對上行鏈路資源之請求發送至eNB 100、自eNB 100接收對上行鏈路資源之授予且使用經授予 之資源來傳輸資料訊框。然而,每一資料訊框之上行鏈路 123916.doc -14- 200818826 上之請求及下行鏈路上之授予的傳輸可導致高控制通道耗 用。Figure 3 shows an exemplary data transmission on the uplink with HARQ in LTE. UE 116 may have data to transmit on the uplink and may transmit requests for uplink resources on a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH). The eNB 100 may receive a resource request from the UE 116 and may upload back an uplink resource grant on the Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH). The ue 116 can process the data frame A and can transmit the frame using the granted reverse link resources on the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH). The frame transmission can span a sub-frame, which can be 2 milliseconds (ms) in LTE but can have other durations such as 1 ms, 5 ms, 10 ms, and the like. The sub-frame can also be called the transmission time interval (ΤΤί). The eNB 1 can receive the transmission of the frame A, erroneously decode the frame A, and send a negative acknowledgement (NAK) on the acknowledge channel (ackch). UE 116 may receive the NAK and retransmit frame A. The eNB 1 can receive the retransmission of the frame a, correctly decode the frame A based on the original transmission and retransmission, and transmit an acknowledgement (ACK). UE 116 may receive the ack and process and transmit the next data frame b in a manner similar to frame A. Each transmission and each retransmission of the frame may be referred to as a harq transmission. The number of HARQ transmissions of the data frame can be determined by the modulation and coding scheme (MCS) of the data frame and the received signal quality of the data frame. Mcs can also be called rate, frame, packet, transport format, and so on. The MCS of the message frame can be selected to achieve the target HARQ termination, which is the expected number of HARq transmissions required to correctly decode the data frame. Longer target HARQ termination can improve resource utilization efficiency at the expense of longer delays. 123916.doc -13- 200818826 Q HARQ instances or interlaces can be defined, where Q can be any integer value. Each HARQ entity may include subframes separated by Q subframes. For example, six HARQ individuals can be defined, and the HARQ individual 3 can include sub-frames, 9 + 6, 9 + 12, etc., where ^{〇, ..., 5}. The HARQ process can refer to all transmissions and retransmissions (if any) of the data frame. The HARQ process may begin when resources are available and may terminate after the first transmission or after one or more retransmissions. The HARQ process can have a variable duration that can be determined by the decoding result at the receiver. Each HARQ process can be sent on one HARQ entity and up to Q HARQ processes can be sent in parallel on Q HARQ instances. The UE 116 may send a request for an uplink resource whenever the UE has traffic data to be sent on the uplink. The eNB 100 may pass the grant of the uplink resources back to the UE 116. UE 11 6 can receive bursty traffic data to be sent on the uplink. Such spikes can begin at any time and can have any duration. For example, the UE 11 6 may have a VoIP call and may receive a burst of voice material from the user in the call. VoIP applications can provide voice frames at a rate (e.g., every 10 ms or 20 ms) during bursts of voice activity and can provide SID frames at another rate (e.g., every 160 ms) during a quiet period. The UE 116 may not be known a priori when receiving a data frame for transmission on the uplink from the VoIP application. Whenever a data frame (eg, a voice frame or SID frame) is received from a VoIP application, the UE 116 may send a request for an uplink resource to the eNB 100, and receive an grant for the uplink resource from the eNB 100. And use the granted resources to transmit the data frame. However, the request on the uplink of each data frame 123916.doc -14- 200818826 and the grant on the downlink can result in high control channel consumption.

在—態樣中,系統可支援諸如表格丨中所示之不 之資源指派。 負型 表袼1 指派類型 持、•性里罗、指派 ~ 1In the case, the system can support resource assignments such as those shown in Table 丨. Negative Table 袼1 Assignment Type Hold, •Right, Assign ~ 1

斤通常’資源、可由頻率(例如,一組副載波)、㈣(例如, =號週期或子訊框)、碼、傳輸功率等或其之任何組合來 持續性資源指派中之經料之資源可被稱為預組 ㈣源、預界u源、預指派資源等。預定時間週期亦被 稱為逾時週期。 半持續性資源指派A resource that can be used in persistent resource assignments, usually by resources, by frequency (eg, a set of subcarriers), (iv) (eg, = period or subframe), code, transmission power, etc., or any combination thereof. It can be referred to as a pre-group (four) source, a pre-bound u source, a pre-assigned resource, and the like. The predetermined time period is also referred to as the timeout period. Semi-persistent resource assignment

=持、只|±貝源指派及非持續性資源指派可有效地用於具 有貝料大立日之任何應用。對於V()IP,半持續性資源指派可 用於在語音活動之突增期間所發送之語音訊框,且非持續 性育源指派可詩在靜寂週期期間所發送之SID訊框。半 持績性資源指派可為語音突增提供良好效能且可減少控制 IC耗用非持績性貧源指派可歸因於在灿訊框之間的 大時間間隔而適合於SID訊框,且控制通道耗用可歸因於 非頻繁之SID訊框到達而為合理的。 …、阳何時UE 116具有待在上行鏈路上發送之資料,則 123916.doc 200818826 UE可在PUCCH上發送對上行鏈路資源之請求。证以可 指示待在資源請求中發送之資料的量及/或類型。對於 ν〇π>,資源請求可指示UE 116具有語音訊框或仙訊框、 語音=框之大小或資料速率等。通常,不同碼字組可用於 不同貝料緩衝益位準或訊框速率(例如,全速率訊框、半 速率訊框、四分之—速率訊框、SID訊框等)、不同類型之 訊框(例如,壓縮標頭v〇Ip訊框及未壓縮標頭ν〇ιρ訊框)及/ 或指示待發送資料之量及/或類型的其他資訊。UE 116可 基於貧料緩衝器位準而選擇適當碼字組且可發送用於資源 請求之選定碼字組。在一設計中,兩個碼字組可用於 讀:—個碼字㈣於全速率語音純且另—碼字組用於 S ID訊框。 eNB 100可自UE 116接收資源請求且可基於請求而指派 適當資源。在一設計中,_ 1〇〇可⑴授予半持續性資源 指派以用於語音訊框之資源請求或⑼授予非持續性資源 指派以用於SID訊框之資源請求。在一設計中,若支援多 個語音訊框速率’則半持續性資源指派可用於最高支援之 語音訊框速率(例如,全速率)。此設計將允許ue工職用 半持續性資源指派來發送任何支援速率之語音訊框其 、又十中半持績性資源指派可用於最普遍使用之語音訊 框速率、所請求之語音訊框速率等。 UE n6可自eNB 1〇〇接收非持續性資源指派且可在預定 持續時間使用經授予之上行鏈路資源,該預定持續時間可 足以傳輸-個灿訊框· 116可在職持續時間之後⑼ 123916.doc -16- 200818826 如,在發送SID訊框之後)放 、授予之上行鏈路資源。 ue m可自eNB 100接收 丁鍵路貝你= Hold, only | ± source assignment and non-persistent resource assignment can be effectively used for any application with a large material. For V()IP, semi-persistent resource assignments can be used for voice frames sent during bursts of voice activity, and non-persistent source assignments can be sent to the SID frame sent during the silence period. Semi-performance resource assignments can provide good performance for voice bursts and reduce control IC consumption. Non-performing poor source assignments can be attributed to SID frames attributable to large time intervals between the frames. Control channel consumption is attributable to the infrequent SID frame arrival. ..., when the UE 116 has information to be transmitted on the uplink, then 123916.doc 200818826 The UE may send a request for uplink resources on the PUCCH. The certificate may indicate the amount and/or type of material to be sent in the resource request. For ν〇π>, the resource request may indicate that the UE 116 has a voice frame or a frame, a voice = frame size, or a data rate. Generally, different codeword groups can be used for different bedding buffers or frame rates (for example, full rate frame, half rate frame, quarter mark, rate frame, SID frame, etc.), different types of messages. A box (eg, a compressed header v〇Ip frame and an uncompressed header ν〇ιρ frame) and/or other information indicating the amount and/or type of data to be sent. The UE 116 may select the appropriate codeword group based on the lean buffer level and may send the selected codeword group for the resource request. In one design, two codeword groups can be used for reading: - one codeword (four) for full rate speech pure and another - codeword group for S ID frame. The eNB 100 may receive resource requests from the UE 116 and may assign appropriate resources based on the request. In one design, _1〇〇 may (1) grant semi-persistent resource assignments for resource requests for voice frames or (9) grant non-persistent resource assignments for resource requests for SID frames. In a design, if multiple voice frame rates are supported, the semi-persistent resource assignment can be used for the highest supported voice frame rate (e.g., full rate). This design will allow the ue job to use semi-persistent resource assignments to send any support rate voice frames, and the mid-sixth-percentage resource assignments can be used for the most commonly used voice frame rate, the requested voice frame. Rate, etc. UE n6 may receive a non-persistent resource assignment from eNB 1 and may use the granted uplink resource for a predetermined duration, which may be sufficient to transmit - a frame of time may be after the duration of service (9) 123916 .doc -16- 200818826 For example, after the SID frame is sent, the uplink resources are granted. Ue m can receive from eNB 100

,^ # +持,性資源指派,且只要UE 在返時週期内傳輸更多資料 ^ ..入士 、 E 116可保留經授予之上行 鏈路貝源。逾時週期可為固 % 疋值或可組態值且可基於訊框 間達時間而選擇,該訊框間 ^ ^ 吃^間為在待由1;£116發送之 連績資料訊框之間的預期時 卜 丁 u间。對於v〇Ip,ue 116可 母10 ms或20 ms發送語音吨 .. °框’且逾時週期可為40 ms至 80 ms 〇 UE 11.6可使用計時琴 ττρ 1才态以保持對逾時週期之追蹤。 6可在使用經授予之上行鏈路資源發送第-語音訊框 之後啟=時器’且無論何時發送隨後語音訊框則可重新 啟動叶時器。UE 11 6可為士+ β主山 在叶時益失效時放棄經授予之上行 鏈路資源且不使用此等資源來傳輸。 若經授予之上行鏈路資源在逾時週期内由於未使用而自 2失效’則此逾時週期判定經授予之上行鏈路資源在資料 犬增結束後未被使用之時間量。為了有效地利用可用資 源,若UE 116並不意欲使用經授予之上行鍵路資源,則 UE 116可發达發信號以在逾時週期失效之前放棄經授予之 上行鏈路資源。在一設計中’ UE 116可在當前資料突增之 預期最後資料訊框中發送作為帶内發信號呈有; ^請求。在另一設計中,…6在一閒置週期= 貝枓時,UE可(例如,在PUCCH上)發送不具有=身料指示之 請求。此閒置週期可比訊框間達時間長但比逾時週期短。 舉例而言,若每10心或2〇 ms發送語音訊框,則閒置週期 可為为30 ms,其比在兩個語音訊框之間的時間間隔長以 1239l6.doc -17- 200818826 慮及語音訊框到達之抖動。UE 116可在自最後傳輸資料訊 框起閒置週期已消逝之後發送不具有資料指示之請求。若 採用HARQ,則UE 116可被授予—或多個HARq個體上之 Ί·鏈路資源。UE 116可為每-指派之HARQ個體發送不 具有資料指示之獨立請求。或者,ue m可為所有二指派 之HARQ個體發送不具有資料指示之單一請求。在任何狀 況下、’不具有資料指示之請求可支援資源之快速解除指派 ^加速UE間之貧源調換。$ 了減少傳輸時間,不具有資 料指示之請求可以較低調變及編碼及/或較高傳輪:率位 準來發送。 t、吊彳基於以下各者中的任—者^終止半持續性資源 指派: 在逾時週期内未發送資料; 由UE發送以終止資源指派之明確發信號,· 由eNB發送以終止資源指派之明確發信號;及 至另一UE之資源重新指派。 圖4展*使用半持續性及非持續性資源指派之讀之例 不性傳輸。在時間了】],UE 116具有待在上行鍵路上發送 :語:資料且傳輸對用於全速率訊框之上行鏈路資源的請 時間T12’ eNB 1〇〇傳回具有用於全速率訊框之足夠 =鏈路資源的半持續性資源指派。在時間T13,UE116 授予之上行鏈路資源來傳輸第一語音訊框。仙ιΐ6 立/ B M、Tl5及T】6傳輸額外語音訊框’其中每-額外語 曰訊框在先前語音訊框之逾時 ^ 1 Ume〇ut内發送。在時間 I23916.doc -18- 200818826 Τα之後的逾時週期内未傳輸語音訊框。 你并马時間τ16之 後的逾時週期之時間Tl7 ’半持續性資源指派失效且服 116放棄經授予之上行鏈路資源。, ^ # + hold, sexual resource assignment, and as long as the UE transmits more data in the return time period. . . . , E 116 can retain the granted uplink source. The timeout period can be a solid-valued or configurable value and can be selected based on the inter-frame time. The inter-frame is ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The expected time between the two. For v〇Ip, ue 116 can transmit voice tons for 10 ms or 20 ms. The frame can be '' and the timeout period can be 40 ms to 80 ms. 〇UE 11.6 can use the chronograph ττρ 1 to maintain the timeout period. Tracking. 6 may be enabled after the first voice frame is sent using the granted uplink resource and the leaf timer may be restarted whenever a subsequent voice frame is sent. UE 11 6 may be the primary + beta main mountain. When the time delay expires, the granted uplink resources are discarded and are not used for transmission. If the granted uplink resource fails from 2 due to non-use during the timeout period, then the timeout period determines the amount of time that the granted uplink resource was not used after the end of the data dog. In order to efficiently utilize the available resources, if UE 116 is not intended to use the granted uplink key resources, UE 116 may develop a signal to waive the granted uplink resources before the timeout period expires. In a design, UE 116 may send as an in-band signal in the expected last data frame of the current data burst; ^Request. In another design, ...6, during an idle period = Beckham, the UE may (e.g., on the PUCCH) send a request without a body indication. This idle period can be longer than the frame but shorter than the timeout period. For example, if a voice frame is transmitted every 10 hearts or 2 〇ms, the idle period may be 30 ms, which is longer than the time interval between the two voice frames at 1239l 6.doc -17-200818826 The jitter of the arrival of the voice frame. The UE 116 may send a request without a data indication after the idle period has elapsed since the last transmitted data frame. If HARQ is employed, UE 116 may be granted - or multiple link resources on multiple HARq individuals. UE 116 may send an independent request without a data indication for each-assigned HARQ individual. Alternatively, ue m may send a single request with no data indication for all two assigned HARQ individuals. In any case, a request without a data indication can support the rapid de-allocation of resources ^ Accelerate the exchange of poor sources between UEs. $ Reduced transmission time, requests without data indication can be sent with lower modulation and coding and/or higher transmission: rate. t. The condolence terminates the semi-persistent resource assignment based on any of the following: no data is sent during the timeout period; an explicit signal is sent by the UE to terminate the resource assignment, • is sent by the eNB to terminate the resource assignment Clear signaling; and resource reassignment to another UE. Figure 4 shows an example of a semi-persistent and non-persistent resource assignment read. At the time of the]], the UE 116 has to be sent on the uplink key: language: data and transmits the time T12' eNB 1 for the uplink resource for the full rate frame. Sufficient box = semi-persistent resource assignment for link resources. At time T13, the UE 116 grants an uplink resource to transmit the first voice frame.仙ΐ6 立 / B M, Tl5 and T 】 6 transmission of additional voice frames ‘where each additional language frame is sent within the timeout ^ 1 Ume〇ut of the previous voice frame. The voice frame was not transmitted during the timeout period after time I23916.doc -18- 200818826 Τα. The time of the timeout period after your time τ16 is Tl7' semi-persistent resource assignment invalidation and service 116 abandons the granted uplink resources.

在時間,UE 116具有待在上行鏈路上發送之$出訊框 且傳輸對用於SID訊框之上行鏈路資源的請求。在時間 T22’ eNB⑽傳回具有用於仙訊框之足夠上行鏈路資: 的非持續性資源指派。在時間τ23,UE 116使用經授予之 上行鏈路資源來傳輸SID訊框。非持續性資源指派在傳輸 SID訊框之後失效,且UE 116放棄經授予之上行鏈路= 在時間TS1,UE 116具有待發送之語音資料且傳輸對用 於全速率訊框之上行鏈路資源的請求。在時間丁32, 100傳回具有用於全速率訊框之足夠上行鏈路資源的半持 績性資源指派。UE 116在時間T33使用經授予之上行鏈路 資源來傳輸第一語音訊框且在時間Τη傳輸一額外語音訊 框。在時間ΤΗ之後的閒置週期乃化内未發送語音訊框。在 作為時間T34之後的閒置週期之時間Τη,UE 116傳輸不具 有資料指示之請求以放棄經授予之上行鏈路資源。 半持續性資源指派可指示可用於發送資料之特定資源。 經授予之資源可由特定子訊框中之特定資源區塊給出。每 一貧源區塊可覆蓋特殊持續時間(例如,一個子訊框)中之 一組副載波。若使用HARQ,則經授予之上行鏈路資源可 用於一或多個特定HRAQ個體。半持續性資源指派亦可指 示可用於發送資料之一或多個特定MCS。每一Mcs可與特 123916.doc -19- 200818826 定訊框大小、特定編碼方案或碼率、特定調變方案等相關 聯。在任何狀況下,eNB 100與UE 116兩者都知曉可用於 發送資料之資源及MCS。 在一設計中,UE 116可使用經授予之上行鏈路資源在上 行鏈路上發送資料而不發送用以將資料之發送通知給eNB 100之任何發信號。在此設計中,eNB 100可試圖解碼其在 經授予之上行鏈路資源上接收到之每一子訊框中之傳輸, 其中資料可由UE 116來發送。eNB 100可針對可被ue 116 用來發送資料之每一 MCS執行盲解碼。在另一設計中, UE 116可向eNB 100通報待發送之資料訊框及可能用於資 料訊框之MCS。在此設計中,eNB 100可僅在被通報時且 進一步基於MCS(若發送)而試圖解碼其接收到之傳輸。對At time, UE 116 has a $out frame to be transmitted on the uplink and transmits a request for uplink resources for the SID frame. At time T22' eNB (10) returns a non-persistent resource assignment with sufficient uplink resources for the frame. At time τ23, UE 116 transmits the SID frame using the granted uplink resources. The non-persistent resource assignment expires after transmitting the SID frame, and the UE 116 abandons the granted uplink = at time TS1, the UE 116 has the voice material to be transmitted and transmits the uplink resource for the full rate frame. Request. At half time 32, 100, a semi-performing resource assignment with sufficient uplink resources for the full rate frame is returned. UE 116 transmits the first voice frame using the granted uplink resource at time T33 and transmits an additional voice frame at time Τη. The idle period after the time 乃 is not sent within the voice frame. At time η, which is the idle period after time T34, UE 116 transmits a request without a data indication to abandon the granted uplink resource. A semi-persistent resource assignment may indicate a particular resource that can be used to send data. The granted resources can be given by specific resource blocks in a particular subframe. Each of the lean blocks can cover a set of subcarriers in a particular duration (e.g., a subframe). If HARQ is used, the granted uplink resources can be used for one or more specific HRAQ individuals. A semi-persistent resource assignment can also indicate one or more specific MCSs that can be used to send data. Each Mcs can be associated with a special frame size, a specific coding scheme or code rate, a specific modulation scheme, and the like. In any case, both eNB 100 and UE 116 are aware of the resources and MCS available for transmitting data. In one design, UE 116 may use the granted uplink resources to transmit data on the uplink without transmitting any signaling to inform the eNB 100 of the transmission of the data. In this design, eNB 100 may attempt to decode the transmissions in each of its subframes received on the granted uplink resource, where the data may be transmitted by UE 116. The eNB 100 may perform blind decoding for each MCS that can be used by the ue 116 to transmit data. In another design, UE 116 may notify eNB 100 of the data frame to be transmitted and the MCS that may be used for the message frame. In this design, the eNB 100 may attempt to decode the transmission it received only when notified and further based on the MCS (if transmitted). Correct

於兩個設計,若eNB 100在逾時週期内未正確地解碼|UE 116之資料訊框,則eNB可將經授予之上行鏈路資源解除指 派。若使用HARQ,則eNB 100可等待比逾時週期稍長的時 間以在將經授予之上行鏈路資源解除指派之前考慮可能的 ACK/NAK錯誤。 通常,可在使用或不使用HARQ的情況下使用半持續性 及非持續性資源指派。若使用HARQ,則半持續性及非持 續性資源指派可經界定以覆蓋HARQ之某些態樣。在一钟In both designs, if the eNB 100 does not correctly decode the data frame of the UE 116 within the timeout period, the eNB may de-assign the granted uplink resource. If HARQ is used, eNB 100 may wait a little longer than the timeout period to consider a possible ACK/NAK error before de-assigning the granted uplink resources. In general, semi-persistent and non-persistent resource assignments can be used with or without HARQ. If HARQ is used, semi-persistent and non-persistent resource assignments can be defined to cover certain aspects of HARQ. In one minute

給另一指派。對於半持續性資源指派, 半持續性或非持續性資源 輸’且隨後之重傳可排程 指派,HARQ終止統計應 123916.doc -20- 200818826 平均地在訊框間達日# Μ μ仏4 mt 送資料訊框,則每料:v。牛歹’而言,若每20⑽發 、、負料汛框之HRAQ傳輪的平均數目應 J於20 ms以防止資料緩衝器中之資料聚集。對於僅覆蓋 貝料乱框之第一傳輸的資源指派,HARQ終止統計可比一 鏡叫傳輸稀微長些(例如,12個Η,傳輸)以減少對 資料訊框重傳之資源請求的數目。 HARQ^體及/或目標HARQ終止之數目可經選擇以達成 有效=貝源利用。目標HARQ終止可基於訊框間達時間、 在連:HARQ傳輪之間的間隔、資源指派僅覆蓋第—傳輸 或覆蓋所有HARQ傳輸等而選擇。待傳輸之⑽及碼位元 可丄k擇使;最大編碼增益可經達成以用於平均數目之 HARQ傳輸,其由目標HARQ終止來判定。可在一個harq 個體中發送之資料量可視目標HARQ終止(可在較長HARQ 終止内發送較多資料,且反之亦然)及其他因素而定。 :ARQ個體之數目可為可組態的且基於待發送之總資料 量、I在每一 HARQ個體上發送之資料量等而選擇。 通吊’ I持績性及非持續性=身源指派可用於上行鏈路上 之資料傳輸(如上文所描述)且亦用於下行鍵路上之資料傳 輸。對於下行鏈路,無論何時eNB 1〇〇具有待發送至证 116,資料’則eNB刚可在PDCCH上發送對下行鍵路資源 f予eNB 1〇〇可在其具有待發送之語音訊框時發送半 持續性資源指派且可在其具有待發送之則訊框時發送非 =’只丨生貝源指派。只要在逾時週期内發送更多資料則半持 績性貪源指派可為有效的,且若在逾時週期内未發送資料 123916.doc 200818826 則半持續性資源指派可失效。相同或不同逾時週期可用於 下仃鏈路及上行鏈路。eNB 1〇〇亦可藉由將發信號發送至 UE 116來在逾時週期之前明破終止半持續性資源指派。在 並無更多資料發送至^ 116時,下行鏈路資源可因此被快 速調換。 ' 在一設計中,eNB 100可在任何時間發送下行鏈路授 , 予,且UE 116可監控PDCCH以判定下行鏈路授予是否已被 φ 發迗至UE。在另一設計中,eNB 1〇〇可僅在某些子訊框中 (其可被稱為接收子訊框)發送下行鏈路授予。UE ii6可僅 在接收子訊框期間監控PDCCH以判定下行鏈路授予是否已 被發送至UE。此設計可支援UE 116之不連續接收(Drx)。 對於下行鏈路,半持續性資源指派可指示特定下行鏈路 資源(例如,特定資源區塊及特定子訊框),資料可在該等 資源中發送至UE 11 6。半持續性資源指派亦可指示可甩於 在經授予之下行鏈路資源上發送資料之一或多個特定 # MCS。UE 116可基於預組態MCS而對其在每一子訊框(資 料可在該每一子訊框中發送至UE)中接收到之傳輸執行盲 解碼。或者,eNB 100可將用於發送資料信號至 UE 116,且UE 116可基於經發信號之MCS而解碼其接收到 ‘ 之傳輸。 對於下行鏈路,eNB 100可使用小區無線電網路暫時識 別付(C-RNTI)或指派至UE 116之一些其他唯一識別符將資 料發送至UE 116。以此方式可允許UE 116清楚地確定其是 否為給定資料訊框之意欲接收者。在一設計中,eNB 1 00 123916.doc -22- 200818826 可產生資料訊框之循環冗餘檢查(CRC),隨後以UE 116之 C-RNTI遮蔽CRC,隨後將UE特定CRC附加至資料訊框且 隨後將資料訊框及UE特定CRC發送至UE 116。在另一設計 中,eNB 1〇〇可以UE U6ic-RNT]^拌碼資料訊框且隨後 將經拌碼之訊框發送至Ue 116。 對於下行鏈路與上行鏈路兩者,eNB 1〇〇可使用UE 116 之C RNTUf為源指派發送至ue 116。以此方式可允許ue _ 116清楚地確定其是否為給定資源指派之意欲接收者。在 一設計中,eNB‘ 1〇〇可產生載運UE 116之資源指派之訛息 的CRC,隨後以UE 116之C-RNTI遮蔽CRC,隨後將UE特 定CRC附加至訊息且隨後將訊息及UE特定CRC發送至UE 116。在另一設計中,eNB 100可基於UE 116iCRNT]^ 遮蔽訊息且隨後將經遮蔽之訊息發送至UE i 16。資源指派 亦可以其他方式發送使得⑴此等指派可被接收者ue可靠 地接收且(ii)在UE之間調換資源過程中之錯誤可減少。 _ 對於下行鏈路與上行鏈路兩者,eNB 1 〇〇可發送訊氣以 置換未決之半持續性資源指派。舉例而言,在由半持續性 資源指派覆蓋之每一子訊框中,eNB 100可發送指示用於 * 彼子訊框之資源及/或MCS的訊息,其可不同於預組態資 - 源及MCS。UE 116可基於預組態資源及MCS而操作除非此 等參數被自eNB 100之訊息置換。 對於下行鏈路,多個UE可具有下行鏈路資源之共同下 行鍵路 &gt; 源指派以監控由eNB 100發送至此等UE之可处二 料傳輸。eNB 100可在任何給定時刻在經指派之下行鍵路 123916.doc -23- 200818826Give another assignment. For semi-persistent resource assignments, semi-persistent or non-persistent resource inputs' and subsequent retransmissions can be scheduled, HARQ termination statistics should be 123916.doc -20- 200818826 on average between the frames# Μ μ仏4 mt send information frame, then each material: v. For the burdock, the average number of HRAQ passes per 20 (10) rounds and negatives should be J 20 ms to prevent data aggregation in the data buffer. For resource assignments that only cover the first transmission of the hash frame, the HARQ termination statistics may be thinner than a mirrored transmission (e.g., 12 frames, transmission) to reduce the number of resource requests for data frame retransmissions. The number of HARQ^ and/or target HARQ terminations may be selected to achieve an effective = source utilization. The target HARQ termination may be selected based on inter-frame time, interval between HARQ: HARQ transmissions, resource assignment only covering the first transmission or covering all HARQ transmissions, and the like. The (10) and code bits to be transmitted may be selected; the maximum coding gain may be achieved for an average number of HARQ transmissions, which is determined by the target HARQ termination. The amount of data that can be sent in a harq individual can be determined by the target HARQ termination (which can send more data within the longer HARQ termination, and vice versa) and other factors. The number of ARQ individuals may be configurable and selected based on the total amount of data to be transmitted, the amount of data I transmitted on each HARQ individual, and the like. </ br> </ br> </ br> <br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br> For the downlink, whenever the eNB 1 〇〇 has to be sent to the certificate 116, the data ‘the eNB can just send the downlink key resource f to the eNB 1 on the PDCCH, when it has the voice frame to be sent A semi-persistent resource assignment is sent and a non-only 'birth source' assignment can be sent when it has a frame to be sent. A semi-persistent source assignment may be valid as long as more information is sent within the timeout period, and if the data is not sent within the timeout period, the semi-persistent resource assignment may be invalid. The same or different timeout periods are available for the downlink and uplink. The eNB 1 may also terminate the semi-persistent resource assignment before the timeout period by signaling to the UE 116. When no more data is sent to ^ 116, the downlink resources can therefore be quickly swapped. In a design, the eNB 100 may send a downlink grant at any time, and the UE 116 may monitor the PDCCH to determine if the downlink grant has been transmitted to the UE by φ. In another design, the eNB 1 may send downlink grants only in certain subframes (which may be referred to as receiving subframes). UE ii6 may monitor the PDCCH only during reception of the subframe to determine if the downlink grant has been sent to the UE. This design supports discontinuous reception (Drx) of UE 116. For the downlink, a semi-persistent resource assignment may indicate a particular downlink resource (e.g., a particular resource block and a particular subframe) to which data may be sent to the UE 116. The semi-persistent resource assignment may also indicate that one or more specific # MCSs may be sent on the downlink resource granted. The UE 116 may perform blind decoding on the transmissions received in each of the subframes (which the data may be sent to the UE in each subframe) based on the pre-configured MCS. Alternatively, eNB 100 may be used to transmit a profile signal to UE 116, and UE 116 may decode the transmission it received based on the MCS of the signaled signal. For the downlink, eNB 100 may send the information to UE 116 using Cell Radio Network Temporary Identification Pay (C-RNTI) or some other unique identifier assigned to UE 116. In this manner, the UE 116 can be allowed to clearly determine if it is the intended recipient of a given data frame. In one design, eNB 1 00 123916.doc -22- 200818826 may generate a cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the data frame, then mask the CRC with the C-RNTI of the UE 116, and then attach the UE specific CRC to the data frame. The data frame and UE specific CRC are then sent to the UE 116. In another design, the eNB 1 may send the message frame to the UE U6ic-RNT] and then send the message to the Ue 116. For both the downlink and uplink, the eNB 1 may send a source assignment to the ue 116 using the C RNTUf of the UE 116. In this way, ue_116 can be allowed to clearly determine whether it is intended to be a recipient of a given resource assignment. In one design, the eNB's may generate a CRC carrying the message of the resource assignment of the UE 116, then mask the CRC with the C-RNTI of the UE 116, then append the UE-specific CRC to the message and then message and UE specific The CRC is sent to the UE 116. In another design, the eNB 100 may mask the message based on the UE 116iCRNT and subsequently transmit the masked message to the UE i 16. Resource assignments may also be sent in other ways such that (1) such assignments can be reliably received by the receiver ue and (ii) errors in the exchange of resources between UEs can be reduced. For both the downlink and uplink, eNB 1 may send a tone to replace the pending semi-persistent resource assignment. For example, in each subframe that is covered by a semi-persistent resource assignment, the eNB 100 may send a message indicating the resource and/or MCS for the *child frame, which may be different from the pre-configured resource - Source and MCS. UE 116 may operate based on pre-configured resources and MCS unless such parameters are replaced by messages from eNB 100. For the downlink, multiple UEs may have a common downlink key &gt; source assignment for downlink resources to monitor the identifiable binary transmissions sent by the eNB 100 to such UEs. The eNB 100 can be assigned a keyway at any given time 123916.doc -23- 200818826

月外丄將貝竹贷达至UE中的任一者。此等UE可試圖解碼 其自經指派之下行鏈路資源接收到之傳輸且可在與下行鏈 路資源相關聯的相同上行鏈路發信號資源上發7送 ACK/NAK。每一UE可使用開關鍵控(〇〇幻來發送其ack 或NAK以對抗自不同UE之ACK/NAK的碰撞。在一嗖計 中,ACK可被發送為】(或’,開&quot;)且NAK可被發送為〇(或,,閉 Ί。此設計允許eNB 1〇〇在存在由資料傳輸之非接收者卩^^ 所發送之NAK的情況下正確地偵測由在經指派之下行鏈路 資源上發送之資料傳輸之接收者UE所發送的ACK。 對於下行鏈路,UE 116可被指派一持續性資源指派,且 資料可在不使用控制通道的情況下被發送sUE 116。持續 性資源指派可指示用於UE丨16之預組態下行鏈路資源及 MCS。預組態下行鏈路資源可包含UE 116可接收資料之下 行鏈路資源的有限集合。預組態MCS可包含可用於將資料 毛至UE 116之MCS的有限集合。UE 11 6可基於預組態下 行鍵路貧源及MCS的所有可能組合而盲解碼下行鏈路傳 輸。eNB 100可使用UEiC_RNTI將資料訊框發送至ue 116。以此方式可允許υΕ ι16判定此等資料訊框被發送至 UE且亦可允許其他UE判定資料訊框並非意欲用於該等其 他1^。1^116及其他1;£可使用00尺來發送八〇^/”八反以對 杬歸因於共同下行鏈路資源指派之碰撞。 圖5展示用於在無線通訊系統中交換資料之過程5⑽的設 计。過程500可由UE、基地台(例如,eNB)或一些其他實 體來執行。可判定通訊鏈路之資源指派,其中只要在最後 123916.doc -24- 200818826 發送資料之預定時間週期内發送更多資料則資源指派有效 (區塊512)。資源指派可包含資源及可用於經由通訊鏈路之 貧料傳輸的一或多傭調變及編碼方案。可基於資源指派而 經由通訊鏈路交換(例如,發送及/或接收)資料(區塊 5 14)。可在判定在自資科得以最後交換時起之預定時間週 期内未交換更多資料之後立即放棄資源指派(區塊516)。 過程500可由UE執行以用於在上行鏈路上之資料傳輸。The foreigner will transfer the bamboo to the UE. Such UEs may attempt to decode their transmissions received from the assigned downlink resources and may send 7 ACK/NAKs on the same uplink signaling resource associated with the downlink resources. Each UE can use an open key control (snap to send its ack or NAK to combat ACK/NAK collisions from different UEs. In a trick, ACK can be sent as] (or ', open&quot;) And the NAK can be sent as 〇 (or, closed). This design allows the eNB 1 to correctly detect the presence of the NAK sent by the non-receiver of the data transmission. The ACK transmitted by the receiver UE of the data transmission transmitted on the link resource. For the downlink, the UE 116 may be assigned a persistent resource assignment, and the data may be sent by the sUE 116 without using the control channel. The resource allocation may indicate the preconfigured downlink resources and MCS for the UE. The preconfigured downlink resources may include a limited set of downlink resources that the UE 116 may receive under the data. The preconfigured MCS may include A limited set of MCS that can be used to gross the data to the UE 116. The UE 11 can blindly decode the downlink transmission based on all possible combinations of preconfigured downlink poor resources and MCS. The eNB 100 can use the UEiC_RNTI to frame the data frame. Send to ue 116. This way you can allow υΕ 16 determines that the data frames are sent to the UE and may also allow other UEs to determine that the data frame is not intended for use in the other 1^1^116 and other 1; £ can use 00 feet to send the gossip ^/" The collision is attributed to the collision of common downlink resource assignments. Figure 5 shows the design of a process 5 (10) for exchanging data in a wireless communication system. Process 500 may be by a UE, a base station (e.g., an eNB), or some other The entity performs the resource assignment of the communication link, wherein the resource assignment is valid as long as more information is sent within the predetermined time period of the last 123916.doc -24-200818826 transmission of the data (block 512). The resource assignment may include resources. And one or more commission modulation and coding schemes usable for transmission of poor material via the communication link. The data may be exchanged (e.g., transmitted and/or received) via the communication link based on the resource assignment (block 5 14). The resource assignment is abandoned immediately after the decision is made that no more data has been exchanged within a predetermined time period since the last exchange was made by the sub-funds (block 516). Process 500 may be performed by the UE for data transmission on the uplink. .

UE可(例如,自v〇Ip應用)接收待在上行鏈路上發送之資 料,回應於接收待發送之資料而發送對資源之請求,且回 應於睛求而接收資源指派。UE隨後可基於資源指派而發 送資料’在發送資料之後將計時器設定為預定時間週期, 在資源指派可用且計時器未失效時發送更多資料,在發送 更多資料之後重設計時器且在計時器失效時放棄資源指 派UE可叙送不具有資料指示之請求以在計時器失效之 前終止資源指派。UE可⑴連同當前資料突增之預期最後 ㈣或(ii)在最後發送資料之特殊時間週期内未發送更多 貝料時或(in)基於-些其他條件或觸發事件而發送不具有 資料指示之此請求。 過程500亦可由基地台執行以用於在上行鍵路上之資 傳輸。基地台可自UE接收對資源之請求且可將資源指 發送至UE。基地台可基於f源指派喊行其接收到之 輸之盲解碼則貞測由1^在上行鏈路上發送之資料。 過程500亦可由基地台執行以用於在下行鍵路上之資 傳輸。基地台可接收待在下行鏈路上發送至UE之資料 123916.doc -25- 200818826 基於經接收之資料而判定資源指派且將資源指派發送至 UE。基地台可基於UE之C-RNTI而處理資料且可將經處理 之資料在下行鏈路上發送至UE。 過程500亦可由UE執行以用於在下行鏈路上之資料傳 輸。UE可監控控制通道以接收資源指派。UE可以DRX模 式操作且可以指定時間間隔來監控控制通道以接收資源指 派。UE可基於資源指派而執行其接收到之傳輸之盲解碼 以偵測在下行鏈路上發送至之資料。UE可基於資源指 派而在下行鏈路上接收資料且可使用OOK來發送對經接收 之資料之ACK或NAK。 對於下行鏈路與上行鏈路兩者,資料可以HARQ在資料 訊框中發送。每一資料訊框可以至少一個HARq傳輸來發 送’一個HARQ傳輸用於資料訊框之第一傳輸且可能額外 之HARQ傳輸用於資料訊框之重傳。每一資料訊框之 HARQ傳輸的預期數目可比在連續資料訊框之間的預期時 間間隔短以避免資料緩衝器之聚集。若資源指派僅覆蓋每 一資料訊框之第一HARq傳輸,則每一資料訊框之harq 傳輸的預期數目可在丨與?之間以減小重傳之發信號耗用。 圖6展示用於在無線通訊系統中交換資料之裝置6〇〇的設 計。裝置600包括用於判定通訊鏈路之資源指派的構件, 其中只要在最後發送資料之預定時間週期内發送更多資料 則資源指派有效(模組612);用於基於資源指派而經由通訊 鏈路交換資料的構件(模組614);及用於在判定在自資料被 最後交換時起之預定時間週期内未交換更多資料之後立即 123916.doc • 26- 200818826 放棄資源指派的構件(模組616)。 圖7展示用於由U E在上行鏈路上發送資料之過程7 〇 〇的 設計。UE可(例如)自VoIP應用接收待在上行鏈路上發送之 資料(區塊712),且可回應於接收待發送之資料而發送對資 源之請求(區塊714)。UE可接收上行鏈路之資源指派,其 •中只要在最後發送資料之預定時間週期内發送更多資料則 . 資源指派有效(區塊716)。U E可基於資源指派而在上行鏈 • 路上發送資料(區塊718)。UE可在於上行鏈路上發送資料 .之後將計時器設定為預定時間週期(區塊72〇p ue可在上 行鏈路可用且计時器未失效時在上行鏈路上發送更多資料 (區塊722)。UE可在計時器失效時放棄資源指派(區塊 724) 〇 圖8展示用於在上行鏈路上發送資料之裝置8〇〇的設計。 裝置800包括用於(例如)自v〇Ip應用在仙處接收待在上行 鍵路上發送之資料的構件(模組812);用於回應於接收待發 • 送之資料而發送對資源之請求的構件(模組814);用於接收 上行鏈路之資源指派的構件,其中只要在最後發送資料之 默時間週期内發送更多資料職源指派有效(模组816); 用於基於資源指派而在上行鏈路上發送資料的構件(模組 818) ’用於在上行鏈路上發送資料之後將計時器設定為預 ㈣間週期的構件(模組咖);用於在上行鏈路可用且計時 器未失效時在上行鏈路±發送更多㈣的構件(模組—” 及用於在計時器失效時放棄資源指派的構件(模组824)。. ,展示用於在無線通訊系統中交換資料之過程9⑽的設 123916.doc -27. 200818826 十—過私_可由UE、基地台或一些其他實體來執行。可 判定通訊鏈路之半持續性資源指派或非持派 (;塊叫只要在最後發送資料之預定時間週期^ 夕貝枓則半持續性資源指派可為有效的。半持續性資源指 派可經授予以用於待經由通訊鏈路發送之預期資料突增。 非持績性資翻派可在預定㈣時間或特定傳輪時有效。The UE may (e.g., from the v〇Ip application) receive the information to be sent on the uplink, send a request for the resource in response to receiving the data to be transmitted, and receive the resource assignment in response to the request. The UE may then send the profile based on the resource assignment 'set the timer to a predetermined time period after transmitting the data, send more data when the resource assignment is available and the timer has not expired, reset the timer after sending more data and Abandoning a resource when the timer expires The UE may forward a request without a data indication to terminate the resource assignment before the timer expires. The UE may (1) together with the current data burst expectation last (four) or (ii) when no more material is sent during the special time period of the last data transmission or (in) based on some other conditions or trigger events, no data indication This request. Process 500 can also be performed by the base station for transmission on the uplink key. The base station may receive a request for resources from the UE and may send the resource fingers to the UE. The base station can speculate on the information transmitted by the uplink on the uplink based on the f-source assignment and the blind decoding of the received transmission. Process 500 can also be performed by the base station for transmission on the downlink key. The base station can receive the data to be sent to the UE on the downlink. 123916.doc -25- 200818826 Determine the resource assignment based on the received data and send the resource assignment to the UE. The base station can process the data based on the C-RNTI of the UE and can transmit the processed data to the UE on the downlink. Process 500 can also be performed by the UE for data transfer on the downlink. The UE can monitor the control channel to receive resource assignments. The UE can operate in DRX mode and can specify a time interval to monitor the control channel to receive resource assignments. The UE may perform blind decoding of the received transmissions based on the resource assignments to detect the data to be sent on the downlink. The UE may receive the data on the downlink based on the resource assignment and may use OOK to send an ACK or NAK to the received data. For both the downlink and uplink, the data can be sent in the data frame by HARQ. Each data frame may transmit at least one HARq transmission to transmit a HARQ transmission for the first transmission of the data frame and possibly additional HARQ transmission for the retransmission of the data frame. The expected number of HARQ transmissions per data frame may be shorter than the expected time interval between consecutive data frames to avoid aggregation of data buffers. If the resource assignment covers only the first HARq transmission for each data frame, then the expected number of harq transmissions for each data frame can be different? To reduce the signal transmission of retransmission. Figure 6 shows the design of a device 6 for exchanging data in a wireless communication system. Apparatus 600 includes means for determining a resource assignment for a communication link, wherein resource assignment is valid as long as more information is transmitted during a predetermined time period in which the data was last transmitted (block 612); for communication based on resource assignment The component of the exchange of data (module 614); and immediately after the determination that no more information has been exchanged within a predetermined time period since the last exchange of the material. 123916.doc • 26-200818826 Abandonment of resource assignment components (modules 616). Figure 7 shows a design of a process 7 for transmitting data on the uplink by U E. The UE may, for example, receive data to be transmitted on the uplink from the VoIP application (block 712), and may send a request for the resource in response to receiving the data to be transmitted (block 714). The UE may receive an uplink resource assignment, wherein the resource assignment is valid as long as the more information is sent within a predetermined time period in which the data was last transmitted (block 716). U E may send data on the uplink • based on resource assignment (block 718). The UE may send the data on the uplink. The timer is then set to a predetermined time period (block 72〇 ue may send more data on the uplink when the uplink is available and the timer has not expired (block 722) The UE may abandon the resource assignment when the timer expires (block 724). Figure 8 shows the design of the device 8 for transmitting data on the uplink. The device 800 includes, for example, a v〇Ip application. A component (module 812) that receives data to be sent on the uplink key at the sac; (a module 812) for transmitting a request for a resource in response to receiving the data to be sent (module 814); for receiving the uplink A component assigned by the resource, wherein only the data source assignment is valid within the silent time period in which the data was last sent (block 816); means for transmitting data on the uplink based on the resource assignment (module 818) ) 'A component that is used to set the timer to a pre-four-cycle period after transmitting data on the uplink (module coffee); used to transmit more on the uplink when the uplink is available and the timer has not expired (4) Component Module -" and means for abandoning resource assignments when the timer expires (module 824). . Shows the process for exchanging data in a wireless communication system. 9(10) 123916.doc -27. 200818826 Private_ may be performed by the UE, the base station, or some other entity. The semi-persistent resource assignment or non-consent of the communication link may be determined (the block is called as long as the last time the data is sent last time) The resource assignment can be valid. The semi-persistent resource assignment can be granted for a sudden burst of expected data to be sent over the communication link. The non-performance refusal can be valid at the scheduled (four) time or at a particular pass.

可基於半持續性資源指派或非持續性資源指派而經由通訊 鏈路交換資料(區塊914)。 過程_可由UE執行以用於在上行鏈路上之資料傳輸。 UE可(例如)自ν〇Ιρ應用接收待在上行鏈路上發送之資料且 可發送對資源之請求。仙可在請求用於語音訊框時接收 半持續性資源指派且可在請求詩則訊框時接收非持續 =、貧,指派。UE可在請求用於語音訊框時在控制通道上 發送第-碼字組且可在請求用於sm餘時在控制通道上 發送第二碼字組。 過程900亦可由基地台執行以用於在上行鏈路上之資料 傳輸。基地台可自UE接收對資源之讀求。基地台可在請 求用於語音訊樞時將半持續性資源指派發送至ue且可在 請求用於SID訊框時將非持續性資源指派發送至ue。 過程900亦可由基地台執行以用於在下行鏈路上之資料 傳輸。基_台可在存在待發送至仙之語音訊框時將半持 續性資源指派發送至UE且可在存在待發駐仙之仙訊框 時將非持續性資源指派發送至UE。 過程900亦可由UE執行以用於在下行鏈路上之資料傳 123916.doc -28- 200818826 輸。UE可監控控制通道以接收下杆 牧叹卜仃鏈路之半持讀性 指派或非持續性資源指派。 、μ 若在區塊912中判定半持續性資湄如 貝源才曰派,則UE及基地台 可如上文圖5所描述之交換資料。若在區塊M2中判定非持 縯性資源指派,則UE及基地台可交 乂換貝料(例如,SID訊 框)且可在資料交換之後立即放棄資源指派。 圖10展示用於在無線通訊季鲚Φ 处 糸、為中乂換資料之裝置1000的 汉什。袭置1 000包括用於判定诵 鏈路之半持續性資源指 派或非持績性資源指派的構件 镩仵其中只要在最後發送資料 之預疋時間週期内發送更客咨 枓則半持續性資源指派有效 且非持、、、貝性負源指派在預$ ^ 持續時間或特定傳輸時有效 );及用於基於半持續性資源指派或非持續性資 源指派而經由通訊鏈路交換資料的構件(模組刪)。、' 圖6、圖8及圖10中之握 躺一 莫組可包含處理器、電子設備、硬 體叹備、電子組件、邏輯 人 科電路、記憶體等或其之任何組 合0 熟習此項技術者將採紐 _ 认 + 里解,可使用各種不同技術及技藝中 的任一者表不資訊及侍 ' 舉例而言,可藉由電壓、電 流、電磁波、磁場或磁粒子、θ 社 一 、 光%或光粒子或其之任何組 δ表不在以上描述中 . ^ 始、、、麥考之資料、指令、命令、資 吼、信號、位元、符號及碼片。 、 熟習此項技術者應進一步 描述之各種說明性邏輯α瞭解,可將結合本文揭示案所 施為電子硬體、電·::、模組、電路及演算法步驟實 人版或兩者之組合。為清楚說明硬體 123916.doc -29. 200818826 與軟體之此互換性1上已錢在功能性方面描述各種說 明性組件、區塊、模組、電路及步驟。將此功能性實施為 :體或軟體視特殊應用及強加於整個系統之設計約束而 定m項技術者可以各種方式將所描述之功能性實施 於每特殊應用’但此等實施決策不應被解釋為會導致偏 離本揭示案之範轉。The data may be exchanged via the communication link based on semi-persistent resource assignments or non-persistent resource assignments (block 914). Process_ may be performed by the UE for data transmission on the uplink. The UE may, for example, receive data to be transmitted on the uplink from the ν〇Ιρ application and may send a request for a resource. Sin can receive a semi-persistent resource assignment when requested for a voice frame and can receive non-persistent =, lean, assignments when requesting a message frame. The UE may send the first codeword group on the control channel when requesting for the voice frame and may send the second codeword group on the control channel when requested for sm remaining. Process 900 can also be performed by a base station for data transmission on the uplink. The base station can receive the reading of resources from the UE. The base station can send a semi-persistent resource assignment to the ue when requesting for the voice hub and can send a non-persistent resource assignment to the ue when requesting for the SID frame. Process 900 can also be performed by a base station for data transmission on the downlink. The base station may send the semi-persistent resource assignment to the UE when there is a voice frame to be sent to the fairy and may send the non-persistent resource assignment to the UE when there is a frame to be sent. Process 900 may also be performed by the UE for data transmission on the downlink 123916.doc -28-200818826. The UE may monitor the control channel to receive a half-ready assignment or a non-persistent resource assignment of the down link. If the semi-persistent asset is determined in block 912, such as the source, the UE and the base station may exchange data as described in FIG. 5 above. If a non-persistent resource assignment is determined in block M2, the UE and the base station can exchange the bedding (e.g., SID frame) and can abandon the resource assignment immediately after the data exchange. Figure 10 shows Hans of the device 1000 for the wireless communication season 鲚 Φ, for the medium exchange data. Detecting 1 000 includes components for determining semi-persistent resource assignments or non-performance resource assignments for 诵 links, where semi-persistent resources are sent as long as the customer is sent within the expected time period during which the data was last sent. Assigning a valid and non-holding, and a negative source assignment is valid at a pre-$^ duration or a specific transmission; and means for exchanging data via a communication link based on semi-persistent resource assignment or non-persistent resource assignment (Module deleted). , Figure 6, Figure 8, and Figure 10 can include a processor, an electronic device, a hardware sigh, an electronic component, a logic human circuit, a memory, etc., or any combination thereof. The technicians will use the _ _ +1 solution, and can use any of a variety of different technologies and techniques to display information and services. For example, voltage, current, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, θ , light % or light particles or any group of δ tables are not in the above description. ^ Start,,, McCaw's data, instructions, commands, resources, signals, bits, symbols and chips. The various illustrative logics that should be further described by those skilled in the art, can be combined with the electronic hardware, electrical::, module, circuit and algorithm steps, or both. combination. In order to clarify the hardware 123916.doc -29. 200818826 and the software interchangeability 1 has described various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits and steps in terms of functionality. This functionality is implemented as: body or software depending on the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. The m-technologist can implement the described functionality in each application in various ways' but these implementation decisions should not be It is interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of this disclosure.

結合本文揭不案所描述之各種說明性邏輯區塊、模組及 電路可由以下裝置實施或執行:通用處理器、數位信號處 理器(DSP)、特殊應用積體電路(ASlc)、場可程式間陣列 (FPGA)或其他可程式化邏輯設備、離散閘或電晶體邏輯、 離散硬體組件或經設相執行本文所描述之功能的任何組 合。通用處理H可為微處理器,但在替代實施财,處理 器可為任何習知處理器、控制器、微控制器或狀態機。處 理器亦可實施為計算設備之組合’例如,與微處理器 之組合、複數個微處理器之組合、_或多個微處理器連同 DSP核心之組合,或任何其他此種組態。 結合本文揭示案所描述之方法或演算法之步驟可直接以 硬體、由處理器執行之軟體模組或兩者之組合體現。軟體 模組可駐於RAM記憶體、快閃記憶體、r〇m記憶體、 EPROM記憶體、EEPROM記憶|、暫存器、硬碟、抽取式 碟片、CD-ROM,或此項技術中已知之任何其他形式之儲 存媒體中。將例示性儲存媒體耦接至處理器,使得處理器 可自儲存媒體讀取資訊或將資訊寫人至儲存媒體。在替代 實施例中’儲存媒體可與處理器成—體。處理器及儲存媒 123916.doc 200818826 體可駐於ASIC中。ASIC可駐於使甩者終端機中。在替代 實施例中,處理器及儲存媒體可作為離散組件駐於使用者 終端機中。 在或多個例示性設計中,所描述之功能可以硬體、軟 體、韌體或其任何組合實施。若以軟體實施,則可將函數 作為一或多個指令或程式碼儲存於電腦可讀取媒體上或經 由電腦可讀取媒體予以傳輸。電腦可讀取媒體包括電腦儲 存媒體與包括有利於將電腦程式自一處傳遞至另一處之任 何媒體的通訊媒體兩者。儲存媒體可為可由通用或專用電 腦存取之任何可甩媒體。以實例說明(且非限制),此種電 腦可讀取媒體可包含RAM、R〇M、EEPR〇M、cD_R〇_ 其他光碟儲存器、磁碟儲存器或其他磁性儲存設備,或可 用於以指令或賴結構之形式載運或儲存所要程式碼構件 且可由通用或專用電腦或通用或專用處理器存取的任何其 他媒體。X ’可恰當地將任何連接稱作電腦可讀取媒體。 舉例而言,若使用同軸電缓、光纖電規、雙絞線、數位用 戶線(DSL)或諸如紅外、無線電及微波之無線技術自網 站、祠服器或其他遠端源傳輸軟體,貝,J同軸.電纜、光纖電 •見、雙纹線、DSL或諸如紅外、無線電及微波之無線技術 被包括於媒體之定義中。如本文中所使用之磁碟及碟片包 括緊密碟片(CD)、雷射碟片、光碟、數位多功能碟片 (dvd)、軟性磁may碟片,其中磁碟通常磁性地再 現資料,而碟片以雷射光學地再現資料。上文之組合亦應 包括在電腦可讀取嫖體之範疇内。 123916.doc -31 - 200818826 /供本揭示案之先前描述以使任何熟習此項技術者能夠 製造或使用本揭示案。彼等熟習此項技術者將 此° 揭^之各種修改’且本文中所Μ之-般原理可在不偏 離本揭不案之精神或範㈣情況下應用於其他變化。因 此’本揭㈣心意欲限於本文中所描述之實例及設叶, ?符合與本文所揭示之原理及新賴特徵一致的最 疇。The various illustrative logic blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure herein may be implemented or implemented by the general-purpose processor, digital signal processor (DSP), special application integrated circuit (ASlc), field programmable An inter-array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, or any combination of the functions described herein. The general purpose processing H can be a microprocessor, but in the alternative implementation, the processor can be any conventional processor, controller, microcontroller or state machine. The processor can also be implemented as a combination of computing devices&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos;&apos; The steps of the method or algorithm described in connection with the disclosure herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of both. The software module can be resident in RAM memory, flash memory, r〇m memory, EPROM memory, EEPROM memory|, scratchpad, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or in this technology. Any other form of storage medium known. The exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such that the processor can read information from the storage medium or write the information to the storage medium. In an alternate embodiment, the storage medium may be integral to the processor. The processor and storage medium 123916.doc 200818826 can reside in the ASIC. The ASIC can reside in the terminal. In an alternate embodiment, the processor and the storage medium may reside as discrete components in the user terminal. In one or more exemplary designs, the functions described may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software, the function can be stored as one or more instructions or code on a computer readable medium or transmitted via a computer readable medium. Computer readable media includes both computer storage media and communication media including any medium that facilitates the transfer of the computer program from one location to another. The storage medium can be any removable medium that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer. By way of example (and without limitation), such computer readable media may include RAM, R〇M, EEPR〇M, cD_R〇_ other optical disk storage, disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or may be used to Any other medium that carries or stores the desired code component in the form of an instruction or structure and that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer or a general purpose or special purpose processor. X ' can properly refer to any connection as a computer readable medium. For example, if you use coaxial power, fiber optic gauges, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio, and microwave to transmit software from websites, servers, or other remote sources, J Coax. Cables, fiber optic cables, see, double lines, DSL or wireless technologies such as infrared, radio and microwave are included in the definition of the media. Disks and discs as used herein include compact discs (CDs), laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs (dvds), and flexible magnetic discs, where the magnetic discs typically reproduce data magnetically. The disc optically reproduces the data with a laser. The above combinations should also be included in the scope of computer readable carcasses. 123916.doc -31 - 200818826 / The previous description of the present disclosure is to enable anyone skilled in the art to make or use the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present disclosure (4) is intended to be limited to the examples and designations described herein, and is consistent with the principles disclosed herein and the novel features.

【圖式簡單說明】 圖1展示無線多重存取通訊系統。 圖2展示基地台及UE之方塊圖。 圖3展示以HARQ之在上行鏈路上之資料傳輸。 圖4展示以半持續性及非持續性資源指派之ν〇ιρ之傳 輸。 圖5及圖6分別展示用於以半持續性資源指派交換資料之 過程及裝置。 圖7及圖8分別展示用於由UE在上行鏈路上發送資料之 過程及裝置。 圖9及圖10分別展示用於以半持續性或非持續性資源指 派交換資料之過程及裝置。 【主要元件符號說明】 100 演進節點B(eNB) 104 天線 106 天線 108 天線 123916.doc -32- 200818826[Simple Description of the Drawings] Figure 1 shows a wireless multiple access communication system. Figure 2 shows a block diagram of a base station and a UE. Figure 3 shows the data transmission on the uplink with HARQ. Figure 4 shows the transmission of ν〇ιρ assigned by semi-persistent and non-persistent resources. Figures 5 and 6 respectively show processes and apparatus for assigning exchange of data with semi-persistent resources. 7 and 8 respectively show a process and apparatus for transmitting data on the uplink by a UE. Figures 9 and 10 respectively show processes and apparatus for exchanging data for semi-persistent or non-persistent resource assignments. [Major component symbol description] 100 evolved Node B (eNB) 104 antenna 106 antenna 108 antenna 123916.doc -32- 200818826

110 天線 112 天線 114 天線 116 使用者裝備(UE) 118 上行鏈路 120 下行鏈路 122 使用者裝備(UE) 124 上行鏈路 126 下行鏈路 212 資料源 214 傳輸(ΤΧ)資料處理器 220 ΤΧ ΜΙΜΟ處理器 222 a-222t傳輸器 224 a-224t天線 230 控制器/處理器 232 記憶體 234 排程器 240 解調器 242 接收(RX)資料處理器 244 資料槽 252a-252r 天線 254a-254r 接收器 260 ΜΙΜΟ 偵測器 262 接收(RX)資料處理器 123916.doc -33- 200818826110 Antenna 112 Antenna 114 Antenna 116 User Equipment (UE) 118 Uplink 120 Downlink 122 User Equipment (UE) 124 Uplink 126 Downlink 212 Source 214 Transmission (ΤΧ) Data Processor 220 ΤΧ ΜΙΜΟ Processor 222 a-222t transmitter 224 a-224t antenna 230 controller/processor 232 memory 234 scheduler 240 demodulator 242 receive (RX) data processor 244 data slot 252a-252r antenna 254a-254r receiver 260 侦测 Detector 262 Receive (RX) Data Processor 123916.doc -33- 200818826

264 資料槽 270 控制器/處理器 272 記憶體 276 資料源 278 傳輸(TX)資料處理器 280 調變器 500 過程 600 裝置 612 構件 614 構件 616 構件 700 過程 712 區塊 714 區塊 716 區塊 718 區塊 720 區塊 722 區塊 724 區塊 800 裝置 812 構件 814 構件 816 構件 818 構件 123916.doc -34- 200818826 820 構件 822 構件 824 構件 900 過程 912 區塊 914 區塊 1000 裝置 1012 構件 1014 構件 -35- 123916.doc264 data slot 270 controller/processor 272 memory 276 data source 278 transmission (TX) data processor 280 modulator 500 process 600 device 612 component 614 component 616 component 700 process 712 block 714 block 716 block 718 area Block 720 Block 722 Block 724 Block 800 Device 812 Member 814 Member 816 Member 818 Member 123916.doc -34- 200818826 820 Member 822 Member 824 Member 900 Process 912 Block 914 Block 1000 Device 1012 Member 1014 Member - 35- 123916.doc

Claims (1)

200818826 十、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種用於無線通訊之裝置,其包含: 至少一個處理器,其經組態以判定_通訊鏈路之一資 源指派且基於該資源指派而經由該通訊鏈路交換資料, 只要在最後發送資料之一預定時間週期内發送更多資料 則該資源指派有效;及 5己憶體’其|馬接至該至少一個處理器。 2.200818826 X. Patent application scope: 1 . An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: at least one processor configured to determine a resource assignment of a communication link and via the communication link based on the resource assignment Exchanging data, the resource assignment is valid as long as more information is sent within a predetermined time period of the last transmitted data; and the 5th memory is connected to the at least one processor. 2. 3. 如請求項丄之裝置,其中該至少一個處理器經組態以在 判定在自資料被最後交換時起之該預定時間週期内未交 換更多資料之後立即放棄該資源指派。 如請求項1之裝置,其中該通訊鏈路為—上行鏈路,且 其中該至少-個處理器經組態以在一使用者裝備(UE)處 接收待在該上行鏈路上發送之:㈣,回應於接收待發送 之該資料㈣L㈣之-請求,且回應㈣請求而接 收该資源指派。3. A device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the at least one processor is configured to discard the resource assignment immediately after determining that no more data has been exchanged within the predetermined time period since the data was last exchanged. The device of claim 1, wherein the communication link is an uplink, and wherein the at least one processor is configured to receive at a user equipment (UE) to be transmitted on the uplink: (4) Receiving the resource assignment in response to receiving the data (4) L(4)-request to be sent and responding to the (4) request. 4·如請求項3之裝置,其中該至少一個處理器經組態以基 於該資源指派而發送該資料,在發送該資料之後將-計 時器設定為該預定時間週期,在該資源指派可用且該計 時器未失效時發送更多資料,在發送更多資料之後將該 計時器重設為該預定時間週期,且在該計時器失效時放 棄該資源指派。 、、月求員3之哀置’其中該至少一個處理器經組態以發 ^不,、有資料才曰不之睛求以在該預定時間週期失效之 前終止該資源指派。 123916.doc 200818826 6·如π求項5之裝置’其中該至少一個處理器經組態以連 同預期之最後資料或在最後發送f料之—特殊時間週期 内未發送更多資料時發送該不具有資料指示之請求。 月求項1之裝置,其中該通訊鏈路為一上行鏈路,且 其中該至少一個處理器經組態以自一使用者裳備(ue)接 收對該上行鏈路之資源的―請求,且回應於該請求而將 該資源指派發送至該UE。 8. 如明求項7之裝置,其中該至少一個處理器經組態以基 於該資源指派而執行經接收之傳輸之盲解石馬以仙由該 1;]^在該上行鏈路上發送之資料。 9. 如明求之裝置,其中該通訊鏈路為一下行鏈路,且 =中該至少一個處理器經組態以接收待在該下行鏈路上 發送至一使用者裝備(UE)之資料,基於該經接收之資料 而判定用於該UE之該資源指派,且將該資源指派發送至 該UE 〇 10.如請求項9之裝置,其中該至少—個處理器經組態以基 於該UE之一小區無線電網路暫時識別符(C_RNTI)而處理 該經接收之資料且將該經處理之資料在該下行鏈路上 送至該UE〇 又 並明求項1之裝置,其中該通訊鏈路為一下行鏈路,且 其中該至少一個處理器經組態以監控一控制通道以接收 一使用者裝備(UE)之該資源指派。 2. 士明求項11之裝置,其中該至少一個處理器經組態以在 一非連續接收(DRX)模式中操作且以指定時間間隔來監 123916.doc 200818826 控該控制通道以接收該資源指派。 々明求項11之裝置’其中該至少-個處理n經組態以基 貝源扣派而執行經接收傳輸之盲解碼以偵測在該下 行鏈路上發送至該UE之資料。 14.4. The device of claim 3, wherein the at least one processor is configured to transmit the material based on the resource assignment, setting a timer to the predetermined time period after transmitting the data, the resource assignment is available and More data is sent when the timer has not expired, the timer is reset to the predetermined time period after more data is sent, and the resource assignment is discarded when the timer expires. The month of the requester 3 is set to 'where the at least one processor is configured to send no, and there is data to seek to terminate the resource assignment before the predetermined time period expires. 123916.doc 200818826 6. The device of claim 5, wherein the at least one processor is configured to send the data together with the expected final data or during the special time period during which the last time the material was sent. Request with data instructions. The device of claim 1, wherein the communication link is an uplink, and wherein the at least one processor is configured to receive a "request" for a resource of the uplink from a user escort (ue), And transmitting the resource assignment to the UE in response to the request. 8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the at least one processor is configured to perform the received transmission of the blind zebra based on the resource assignment by the data transmitted on the uplink. 9. The device as claimed, wherein the communication link is a downlink, and wherein the at least one processor is configured to receive data to be sent to a user equipment (UE) on the downlink, Determining the resource assignment for the UE based on the received data, and transmitting the resource assignment to the UE. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the at least one processor is configured to base the UE a cell radio network temporary identifier (C_RNTI) for processing the received data and transmitting the processed data to the UE on the downlink, and further identifying the device of item 1, wherein the communication link For the downlink, and wherein the at least one processor is configured to monitor a control channel to receive the resource assignment of a user equipment (UE). 2. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the at least one processor is configured to operate in a discontinuous reception (DRX) mode and to monitor 123916.doc 200818826 to control the resource at a specified time interval to receive the resource Assignment. The device of claim 11 wherein the at least one process n is configured to perform blind decoding of the received transmission to detect data transmitted to the UE on the downlink. 14. 15. 士明·^項11之裝置,其中該至少—個處理器經組態以基 =7 &gt;源H而在该下行鍵路上接收資料且使用開關鍵 咎(οοκ)來發达對該經接收之資料之一認可或一 否定認可(NAK)。 如請求項1之裝 在訊框中發送 來發送。 置,其中資料係以混合自動重傳(HARq) 且其中每一訊框以至少一個harq傳輸 士明求項15之裝置,其中每—訊框之harq傳輸的一預 期數目比-在連續訊框之間的預期時間間隔短。 、 17.如清求項15之裝置,其中該資源指派覆蓋每—訊框之一15. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the at least one processor is configured to receive data on the downlink key with base = 7 &gt; source H and develop using the key 咎 (οοκ) Accepted by one of the received materials or a negative acknowledgement (NAK). If the request item 1 is installed in the message box, it will be sent. The device is a device that uses hybrid automatic retransmission (HARq) and each of which frames at least one harq to transmit the ambiguity 15 of the device, wherein an expected number of harq transmissions per frame is - in a continuous frame The expected time interval between them is short. 17. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the resource assignment covers one of each frame 個HARQ傳輸,且其中每一訊框之職⑽輸的一預期數 目在1與2之間。 . 18. —種用於無線通訊之方法,其包含: 判定-通訊鏈路之—資源指派,只要在最後發送資料 之一預定時間週期_送更多資料則該資源指派有效;及 基於該資源指派而經由該通訊鏈路交換資料。 19. 如請求仙之方法,其中該通訊鏈路為Lm鏈路,且 其中邊判定該資源指派包含·· 上行鍵路上發送之 在一使用者裝備(UE)處接收待在該 資料; 123916.doc 200818826 回應於接收待發送之該資料而發送對資源之一請求;及 回應於该睛求而接收該資源指派。 20·如請求項18之方法,其中該經由該通訊鏈路交換資料包 含: 基於該資源指派而執行經接收之傳輸之盲解碼以偵測 由$亥通訊鍵路發送之資料。 • 2 1 ·如睛求項1 8之方法,其中該經由該通訊鏈路交換資料包 • I : 基於一使用者裝備(UE)之一小區無線電網路暫時識別 符(C-RNTI)而處理資料;及 經由該通訊鏈路發送該經處理之資料。 22·如請求項18之方法,其中該經由該通訊鏈路交換資料包 含: 基於該資源指派而經由該通訊鏈路接收資料;及 使用開關鍵控(OOK)來發送對該經接收之資料之一認 Φ 可(ACK)或一否定認可(NAK)。 23· —種用於無線通訊之裝置,其包含: 用於判定一通訊鏈路之一資源指派的構件,只要在最 後發送資料之一預定時間週期内發送更多資料則該資源 • 指派有效;及 用於基於該資源指派而經由該通訊鏈路交換資料的構 件。 24.如請求項23之裝置,其中該通訊鏈路為一上行鏈路,且 其中該用於判定該資源指派的構件包含: 123916.doc 200818826 用於在一使用者裝備(UE)處接收待在該上行鏈路上發 送之資料的構件; X 用於回應於接收待發送之該資料而發送對資源之一請 求的構件;及 @ 用於回應於該請求而接收該資源指派的構件。 25. 如凊求項23之裝置,其中該用於經由該通訊鏈路交換資 ‘ 料的構件包含: ' φ 用於基於戎資源指派而執行經接收之傳輸之盲解碼以 偵測經由該通訊鏈路發送之資料的構件。 26. 如請求項23之裝置,其中該用於經由該通訊鏈路交換資 料的構件包含·· ' 用於基於一使用者裝備(UE)之一小區無線電網路暫時 識別符(C-RNTI)而處理資料的構件;及 用於經由該通訊鏈路發送談經處理之資料的構件。 27. 如請求項23之裝置,其中該用於經由該通訊鏈路交換資 • 料的構件包含: 、 用於基於該資源指派而經由該通訊鏈路接收資料的構 件;及 ♦ 用於使用開關鍵控(οοκ)來發送對該經接收之資料之 - 一認可(ACK)或一否定認可(NAK)的構件。 28. —種機器可讀取媒體’其包含在由一機器執行時引起該 機益執行以下麵作之指令’該等操作包括: 判定一通訊鏈路之一資源指派,只要在最後發送資料 之一預定時間週期内發送更多資料則該資源指派有效;及 123916.doc 200818826 基於該資源指派而經由該通訊鏈路交換資料。 29.如請求項28之機器可讀取媒體,其在由該機器執八 起該機器執行進一步包括以下各者之操作:. 仃時弓丨 之 在一使用者裝備(UE)處接收待在—上行鏈路〜 資料; &amp; $ 回應於接收待發送之該資料而發送對資源之一請求· 回應於該請求而接收該資源指派。 及A HARQ transmission, and an expected number of jobs (10) of each frame is between 1 and 2. 18. A method for wireless communication, comprising: determining - a communication link - a resource assignment, the resource assignment being valid as long as one of the last time the data is sent for a predetermined time period; and based on the resource Assignment and exchange of data via the communication link. 19. The method of claim 1, wherein the communication link is an Lm link, and wherein the resource assignment comprises: transmitting on the uplink key to receive the data at a user equipment (UE); 123916. Doc 200818826 sends a request for one of the resources in response to receiving the data to be sent; and receives the resource assignment in response to the request. The method of claim 18, wherein the exchanging data via the communication link comprises: performing blind decoding of the received transmission based on the resource assignment to detect data transmitted by the $hai communication key. • 2 1 • The method of claim 18, wherein the packet is exchanged via the communication link • I: processed based on a cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) of a user equipment (UE) Data; and transmitting the processed data via the communication link. The method of claim 18, wherein the exchanging data via the communication link comprises: receiving data via the communication link based on the resource assignment; and transmitting the received data using an on-off key (OOK) A Φ can be (ACK) or a negative acknowledgement (NAK). 23. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: means for determining a resource assignment of a communication link, the resource assignment being valid as long as more information is transmitted within a predetermined time period of the last transmitted data; And means for exchanging data via the communication link based on the resource assignment. 24. The device of claim 23, wherein the communication link is an uplink, and wherein the means for determining the resource assignment comprises: 123916.doc 200818826 for receiving at a user equipment (UE) A means for transmitting data on the uplink; X means for transmitting a request for one of the resources in response to receiving the material to be transmitted; and @ means for receiving the resource assignment in response to the request. 25. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the means for exchanging resources via the communication link comprises: φ for performing blind decoding of the received transmission based on the resource assignment to detect via the communication The component of the data sent by the link. 26. The device of claim 23, wherein the means for exchanging data via the communication link comprises: · for a cell-based radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) based on a user equipment (UE) And means for processing the data; and means for transmitting the processed data via the communication link. 27. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the means for exchanging resources via the communication link comprises: means for receiving data via the communication link based on the resource assignment; and ♦ for using a switch Keying (οοκ) to send an acknowledgment (ACK) or a negative acknowledgement (NAK) component of the received data. 28. A machine readable medium 'which, when executed by a machine, causes the machine to perform an instruction to make an instruction", the operations comprising: determining a resource assignment of a communication link, as long as the data is sent last The resource assignment is valid when more data is sent within a predetermined time period; and 123916.doc 200818826 exchanges data via the communication link based on the resource assignment. 29. The machine readable medium of claim 28, wherein the execution of the machine by the machine further comprises the operation of: 仃 丨 丨 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一 在一- Uplink ~ Data; &amp; $ Respond to receiving the data to be sent and requesting one of the resources to receive the resource assignment in response to the request. and 3〇·如請求項28之機器可讀取媒體,其在由該機器執行 起該機器執行進一步包括以下各者之操作: 基於該資源指派而執行經接收之傳輸之盲解碼以偵測 經由该通訊鍵路發送之資料。 、 .如請求項28之機器可讀取媒體,其在由該機器執行時引 起該機器執行進一步包括以下各者之操作: 基於一使用者裝備(UE)之一小區無線電網路暫時識別 符(C-RNTI)而處理資料;及 經由该通訊鏈路發送該經處理之資料。 32.如請求項28之機器可讀取媒體,其在由該機器執行時引 起該機器執行進一步包括以下各者之操作·· 基於該資源指派而經由該通訊鏈路接收資料;及 使用開關鍵控(OOK)來發送對該經接收之資料之一認 可(ACK)或一否定認可(NAK)。 3 3 · —種用於無線通訊之裴置,其包含: 至少一個處理器,其經組態以在一使用者裝備(UE)處 接收待在上行鏈路上發送之資料、回應於接收待發送之 123916.doc * 6 - 200818826 該資料而發送對資源之一請求、接收該上行鏈路之一資 源指派’且基於該資源指派而在該上行鏈路上發送該資 料’只要在最後發送資料之一預定時間週期内發送更多 資料則該資源指派有效;及 一記憶體,其耦接至該至少一偭處理器。 34·如請求項33之裝置,其中該至少一個處理器經組態以在 於該上行鏈路上發送該資料之後將一計時器設定為該預3. The machine readable medium of claim 28, wherein the execution of the machine by the machine further comprises the operation of: performing blind decoding of the received transmission based on the resource assignment to detect via the The information sent by the communication key. The machine readable medium of claim 28, which when executed by the machine causes the machine to perform further operations comprising: a cell radio network temporary identifier based on a user equipment (UE) ( Processing the data by C-RNTI; and transmitting the processed data via the communication link. 32. The machine readable medium of claim 28, which, when executed by the machine, causes the machine to perform operations further comprising: receiving data via the communication link based on the resource assignment; and using a switch key Control (OOK) to send an acknowledgement (ACK) or a negative acknowledgement (NAK) to the received data. 3 3 - A device for wireless communication, comprising: at least one processor configured to receive data to be transmitted on an uplink at a user equipment (UE), in response to receiving to be transmitted 123916.doc * 6 - 200818826 The data is sent to one of the resources request, receive one of the uplink resource assignments 'and send the data on the uplink based on the resource assignment' as long as one of the last sent data The resource assignment is valid when more data is sent in a predetermined time period; and a memory is coupled to the at least one processor. 34. The device of claim 33, wherein the at least one processor is configured to set a timer to the pre-send after transmitting the data on the uplink 定時間週期,在該上行鏈路可用且該計時器未失效時在 該上行鏈路上發送更多資料,且在該計時器失效時放棄 該資源指派。 . 一種用於無線通訊之裝置,其包含: ^少一個處理器,其經組態以判定一通訊鏈路之一半 持1性資源指派或㈣性f源指派,基於該半持續 性=源指派或該非持續性資源指派而經由該通訊鍵路= 換資料’只要在最後發送資料一 頂疋時間週期内發送 更夕貝料則該半持續性資源指 :盾社γ上 句双丑5亥非持續性資 /’、日艰一預定持續時間或一特定傳輸時有效;及 -記憶體,其耦接至該至少一個處理器。 36·如請求項35之裝置,其、 用於锌π山 寺、,、貝性負源指派經授予以 用於待經由讓通訊鏈路交拖 Λ 七 料又換之資料的一預期突增。 A ^ 中5亥通訊鏈路為一上行鏈路,且 -〜至少一個處理器經組 在對資源之該請求用=對以之—凊求, 源指派,且在對資源之該^用匡時接收料持續性資 求用於一靜寂描述符(SID)訊 123916.doc 200818826 框時接收該非持續性資源指派。 38·如請求項37之裝 對資、枝、,、中 少一個處理器經組態以在 一二:明求用於—語音訊框時在-控制通道上發送 批1子、、且且在對資源之該冑求用於-SID訊框時在 该控制通道上發送一第二碼字組。 θ长員35之裝置’其中該通訊鏈路為一上行鏈路,且 中^至y㈤處理器經組態以自一使用者裝備⑽)接For a fixed period of time, more data is sent on the uplink when the uplink is available and the timer has not expired, and the resource assignment is discarded when the timer expires. An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: one less processor configured to determine a one-to-one resource allocation or a (four)-sity f-source assignment of a communication link based on the semi-persistence = source assignment Or the non-persistent resource assignment via the communication key = exchange data 'as long as the last data is sent in the last time period of the last data transmission, then the semi-persistent resource refers to: Shield Society γ upper sentence double ugly 5 Haifei The persistent resource/', the hard time is a predetermined duration or a specific transmission; and the memory is coupled to the at least one processor. 36. The apparatus of claim 35, wherein the zinc source is used for an expected surge in data to be exchanged for the communication link to be exchanged. A ^ 5 hai communication link is an uplink, and - at least one processor is grouped in the request for the resource = pleading, source assignment, and in the use of the resource 匡The non-persistent resource assignment is received when the receiving material is continuously requested for a Quiet Descriptor (SID) message 123916.doc 200818826. 38. If the processor of claim 37 is configured, the processor is configured to send the batch 1 on the control channel when it is used for the voice frame, and A second codeword group is transmitted on the control channel when the request for the resource is used for the -SID frame. a device of the θ clerk 35 wherein the communication link is an uplink, and the middle to y (five) processors are configured to be connected from a user equipment (10) 收對資源之_請求,在對f源之該請求用於—語音訊框 2將4半持績性資源指派發送至該仙,且在對資源之該 请求用於一靜寂描述符(SID)訊框時將該非持續性資源指 派發送至該UE。 月求項3 5之裝置,其中該通訊鏈路為一下行鏈路,且 其中该至少一個處理器經組態以在存在待發送至一使用 者裝備(UE)之一語音訊框時將該半持續性資源指派發送 至該UE,且在存在待發送至該UE之一靜寂描述符(SID) 訊框時將該非持續性資源指派發送至該UE。 41·如請求項35之裝置,其中該通訊鏈路為一下行鏈路,且 其中遠至少一個處理器經組態以監控一控制通道以接收 该下行鏈路之該半持續性資源指派或該非持續性資源指 派。 42· —種用於無線通訊之方法,其包含: 判定一通訊鏈路之一半持續性資源指派或一非持續性 資源指派,只要在最後發送資料之一預定時間週期内發 送更多資料則該半持續性資源指派有效,該非持續性資 123916.doc 200818826 源指派在一預定持續時間或一特定傳輪時有效·,及 基於該半持續性資源指派或該非持續性資源指派而經 由該通訊鏈路交換資料。 43·如請求項42之方法,其中該通訊鏈路為一上行鏈路,且 其中。亥判疋該半持續性資源指派或該非持續性資源指派 包含: 發送對資源之一請求; 在對資源之該請求用於一語音訊框時接收該半持績性 資源指派;及 在對資源之該請求用於一靜寂描述符(SID)訊框時接收 該非持續性資源指派。 44·如請求項42之方法,其中該通訊鏈路為一上行鏈路,且 其中該判定該半持續性資源指派或該非持續性資源指派 包含: 自使用者裝備(UE)接收對資源之一請求; 在對炱源之該請求用於一語音訊框時將該半持續性資 源指派發送至該UE ·,及 在對資源之該請求用於一靜寂描述符(SID)訊框時將該 卜持’性資源指派發送至該UE。 45·種用於無線通訊之裝置,其包含: 銬用=判定一通訊鏈路之一半持續性資源指派或一非持 ,性賁源指派的構件’只要在最後發送資料之一預定時 =週期内發送更多資料則該半持續性資源指派有效,該 持續性資源指派在—預定持續時間或一特定傳輸時有 123916.doc 200818826 效;及 . 用於基於該半持續性資源指派或該非持續性 而經由該通訊鏈路交換資料的構件。 、&quot;、曰派 46. 如請求項45之裝置,其中該通訊鏈路為—上行鏈路,且 其中該用於判定該半持續性資源指派或資劳 指派的構件包含: 、注貝源 用於發送對資源之一請求的構件;The request for the resource is used to send the request to the f source for the message box 2 to send the 4 semi-performance resource assignment to the fairy, and the request for the resource is used for a silence descriptor (SID) The non-persistent resource assignment is sent to the UE. The device of claim 3, wherein the communication link is a downlink, and wherein the at least one processor is configured to: when there is a voice frame to be sent to a user equipment (UE) A semi-persistent resource assignment is sent to the UE, and the non-persistent resource assignment is sent to the UE when there is a silence descriptor (SID) frame to be sent to the UE. 41. The device of claim 35, wherein the communication link is a downlink, and wherein at least one of the processors is configured to monitor a control channel to receive the semi-persistent resource assignment or the non- Continuous resource assignment. 42. A method for wireless communication, comprising: determining a semi-persistent resource assignment or a non-persistent resource assignment of a communication link, as long as more information is sent within a predetermined time period of last transmission of the data A semi-persistent resource assignment is valid, the non-persistent asset 123916.doc 200818826 source assignment is valid for a predetermined duration or a specific pass, and via the communication chain based on the semi-persistent resource assignment or the non-persistent resource assignment Road exchange information. 43. The method of claim 42, wherein the communication link is an uplink, and wherein. The semi-persistent resource assignment or the non-persistent resource assignment includes: transmitting a request for one of the resources; receiving the semi-performing resource assignment when the request for the resource is for a voice frame; and The non-persistent resource assignment is received when the request is for a silence descriptor (SID) frame. The method of claim 42, wherein the communication link is an uplink, and wherein the determining the semi-persistent resource assignment or the non-persistent resource assignment comprises: receiving one of the resources from the user equipment (UE) Requesting; transmitting the semi-persistent resource assignment to the UE when the request for the source is for a voice frame, and when the request for the resource is for a silence descriptor (SID) frame The 'sexual resource assignment' is sent to the UE. 45. A device for wireless communication, comprising: ???=determining a semi-persistent resource assignment or a non-holding of a communication link, the component assigned by the sexual resource 'as long as one of the last transmitted data is scheduled=cycle The semi-persistent resource assignment is valid if more information is sent within, the persistent resource assignment has 123916.doc 200818826 effect at the predetermined duration or a specific transmission; and. is used to assign or discontinue based on the semi-persistent resource And the means for exchanging data via the communication link. 46. The device of claim 45, wherein the communication link is an uplink, and wherein the means for determining the semi-persistent resource assignment or the assignment includes: A means for sending a request for one of the resources; 用於在對資源之該請求用於一扭立 續性資源指派的構件;及忙時接收該半持 用於在對資源之該請求用於__靜寂描述符(sid)訊框時 接收该非持續性資源指派的構件。 47. 如請求項45之裝置,其中該通訊鏈路為-上行鏈路,且 其中該用於判定該半持續性資源指派或該非 指派的構件包含: 用於自一使用者裝備(UE)接收對資源之一請求的 件; 2於在對資源之該請求用於—語音訊框時將該半持續 性資源指派發送至該UE的構件;及 用於在對資源之該請求用於―靜寂描述符⑻d)訊框時 將錶非持績性資源指派發送至該的構件。 123916.docMeans for the request for a resource for a contiguous resource assignment; and receiving the half hold when busy for receiving when the request for the resource is for the __ silence descriptor (sid) frame The component of the non-persistent resource assignment. 47. The device of claim 45, wherein the communication link is an uplink, and wherein the means for determining the semi-persistent resource assignment or the non-assigned comprises: for receiving from a user equipment (UE) a request for one of the resources; 2 means for transmitting the semi-persistent resource assignment to the UE when the request for the resource is used for the voice frame; and for the request for the resource to be used for "quiet" The silence descriptor (8) d) sends a non-performance resource assignment to the component. 123916.doc
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