TW200800820A - Method and device of weight selecting - Google Patents
Method and device of weight selecting Download PDFInfo
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- TW200800820A TW200800820A TW96109160A TW96109160A TW200800820A TW 200800820 A TW200800820 A TW 200800820A TW 96109160 A TW96109160 A TW 96109160A TW 96109160 A TW96109160 A TW 96109160A TW 200800820 A TW200800820 A TW 200800820A
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- weighing
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 221
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 claims description 36
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 19
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- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- 238000007496 glass forming Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 9
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 5
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- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010029412 Nightmare Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000239226 Scorpiones Species 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021028 berry Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
200800820 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於玻璃成形品(玻璃預成 7心更置選別# :、製造裝置以及玻璃成形品之重量選別方法,上述破璃 ==璃:成娜於光學機器中所使用之透鏡或棱 鏡4先學7L件之模型成形。 【先前技術】 先前,作為使透鏡等光學元件成形之方 眾所周知如 下方法,即,利用成形模來壓製 ^ 舆使破璃預成型 坯(亦稱作玻璃料滴)成形為接近 .^ 頂K九學兀件之形狀, 並鬲精度地對此玻璃預成型坯進 . 丁 iI成形,藉此直接形 成預期之光學元件而無須進行研磨。 藉由使熔融玻璃塊(玻璃料滴)成形來製造在製造光學元 件時所使用之上述玻璃預成型坯, Λ . ^ 上(熔嘁破璃塊係使濟 成形模之熔融玻璃冷卻後而獲得。 作為玻璃預成型堪之製造方法,眾所周知以下之方法。 作為—例,眾所周知之方法為:在作為成形模之一例之险 !上形成凹狀成形面’自在此凹狀成形面開口之細孔噴; 氣體,將陰模與溶融姑5座4» 合融破璃塊保持為非接觸狀態,並根據情 :,-面使炼融玻璃塊旋轉成形,一面使其冷卻,藉此製 =玻璃預成型堪。作為另一例,眾所周知之方法為:包括 … 衩以及配置在陰模之移動路徑上且作 ;、Ί形权之-部分之陽模,利用陽模來壓製由陰模所接收 、☆玻璃4使此熔融玻璃塊成形,藉此製造玻璃預成 118915.doc 200800820 型坯。 上述任一方法均採用旋轉式間歇送料之方式,因此可以 大量生產玻璃預成型坯,上述旋轉式間歇送料係在周緣部 之同心位置上以旋轉自如地受到支撐之方式配置多個陰 模,並使旋轉台旋轉以可以連續接收熔融玻璃。 利用圖3 ’洋細說明具有旋轉台之玻璃預成型坯之製造 裝置、即玻璃成形品製造裝置31〇。 如圖3所示’玻璃成形品製造裝置31〇包括:熔融槽 3 12,其將玻璃原料熔解而獲得溶融玻璃;引導道3丨3,其 自上述熔融槽3 12抽出熔融玻璃a ;流下裝置3丨丨,其使經 引導道313而被抽出之熔融玻璃a流下;以及旋轉台316, 其具有接收自流下裝置311流下之熔融玻璃A之多個陰模 314。由陰模3 14接收之熔融玻璃a在旋轉台316正在旋轉時 緩慢冷卻、固化,從而形成玻璃成形品B。若旋轉台316旋 轉至回收位置316a處,則利用未圖示之移載裝置而自模中 取出玻璃成形品B,並根據須要來搬運玻璃成形品B,將 玻璃成形品B收納至特定之容器中。 此處,利用附設在引導道3 13以及流下裝置3 11之加熱器 (未圖示)來控制溶融玻璃A之滴下流量,從而可以製造特 疋之重i範g内之玻璃成形品B。然而,難以使戶斤有之玻 璃:形品B均處於特定之重量範圍内,因此玻璃成形品β 有%會超出特定之重量範圍。例如,在將使熔融槽3i2内 ^玻璃原料熔解後直至熔融玻璃八消耗完為止作為一個循 %之刀批式之情形下,隨著熔融玻璃A不斷減少,施加於 I18915.doc 200800820 引導道313之壓力產生變仆,m τ Q此難以控制熔融玻璃Α之流 量。因此,有時會製造出转 、疋之重夏範圍外之玻璃成形品 B 〇 因此,必須利用電子秤32 稱夏玻璃成形品B,並判定 此稱量結果是否適合預弈 • 二 口頂先規疋之規格。在此情形下,先 W,由人之手使用如鑷子妒 . ’又之&取機構來取出收納在上述 容器内之玻璃成形品’並進行重量測定。 • [專利文獻1]日本專利特開2004_25〇267號公報 【發明内容】 [發明所欲解決之問題] 然而,在如上所述之利用工^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^200800820 IX. Description of the Invention: [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to a glass molded article (a method for selecting a weight of a glass preform, a manufacturing device, and a glass molded article, the above-mentioned glass == glass: In the lens or prism 4 used in the optical machine, the lens is formed by a model of 7L. [Prior Art] As a method for forming an optical element such as a lens, a method is known in which a molding die is used to press The glazed preform (also known as the glass gob) is shaped to approximate the shape of the top and bottom of the glass, and is precisely formed into the glass preform to form the desired optical The element is not required to be ground. The above-mentioned glass preform used in the manufacture of the optical element is produced by molding a molten glass lump (glass gob), on the surface of the fused glass block. The molten glass is obtained by cooling. As a method for producing a glass preform, the following method is known. As an example, a well-known method is as an example of a forming mold. Risk! The concave forming surface is formed on the hollow hole of the concave forming surface; the gas is kept in a non-contact state with the negative mold and the molten glass block, and according to the situation: The surface of the smelting glass is rotated and formed while being cooled, thereby making the glass preformed. As another example, the well-known method includes: ... and arranging on the moving path of the female mold; The positive-part of the male mold, using a male mold to suppress the reception of the molten glass by the female mold, ☆ glass 4, thereby producing a glass preform 118915.doc 200800820 parison. Any of the above methods adopts a rotary type Since the batch feeding method is adopted, the glass preform can be mass-produced, and the above-mentioned rotary intermittent feeding system is provided with a plurality of female molds rotatably supported at concentric positions of the peripheral portion, and the rotating table is rotated to continuously receive The molten glass is used to describe a glass preform having a rotating table, that is, a glass molded product manufacturing apparatus 31. As shown in Fig. 3, a glass molded product manufacturing apparatus 31 The melting tank 3 12 melts the glass raw material to obtain molten glass, and guides the passage 3丨3, which extracts the molten glass a from the melting tank 312; and the downflow device 3丨丨, which is taken out through the guide passage 313 The molten glass a flows down; and a rotary table 316 having a plurality of negative molds 314 received from the molten glass A flowing down from the flow-down device 311. The molten glass a received by the female molds 314 is slowly cooled while the rotary table 316 is rotating, The glass molded article B is formed by curing. When the turntable 316 is rotated to the recovery position 316a, the glass molded article B is taken out from the mold by a transfer device (not shown), and the glass molded article B is transported as needed. The glass molded product B is stored in a specific container. Here, the drip flow rate of the molten glass A is controlled by a heater (not shown) attached to the guide path 3 13 and the downflow device 31, thereby making it possible to manufacture a special weight. Glass molded product B in i van g. However, it is difficult to make the glass of the household: the shape B is within a specific weight range, so that the % of the glass molded article β exceeds the specific weight range. For example, in the case where the glass raw material is melted in the molten bath 3i2 until the molten glass is consumed, as a knives of the knives, as the molten glass A is continuously reduced, it is applied to the I18915.doc 200800820 guide 313. The pressure creates a change in servant, and m τ Q makes it difficult to control the flow rate of the molten glass crucible. Therefore, it is sometimes possible to manufacture a glass molded product B that is outside the weight of the summer. Therefore, it is necessary to use the electronic scale 32 to refer to the summer glass molded product B, and determine whether the weighing result is suitable for the game. Specifications of the rules. In this case, first, the hand is used by a human hand, such as a scorpion 妒. The 'and' taking mechanism takes out the glass molded article contained in the container and performs weight measurement. [Patent Document 1] Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-25〇267 (Summary of the Invention) [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the utilization of the above ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^
—比y 印系木%里玻璃成形品B 之炀形下,生產效率差,須 女罕乂夕之勞動力以及步驟,從 成為¥致產品成本增加 之主要原因。因此,業者期望開 知出一種可以不用借恥人 ,一面將由熔融玻璃成形之玻 离成形品B移載至下一步驟,一 瞻 裝置。 面連纟員地進行重量選別之 本發明係鑒於上述問題關表 门喊開15而成者,其目的在於提供- 種重I選別裝置,此重量選別裝 .^ 41 j M 面將由熔融玻璃 成形之玻璃成形品B移载 ^ 量選別。 牙 夕載至下步驟,一面連續地進行重 [解決問題之技術手段] 八體而a,本發明提供如下之重量選別裝置。 種重量選別裝置,其包括·稱量裝置,其在特定之 冉里位置對破璃成形品進行稱量;以及選別裝置,其根據 1189] 5.doc 200800820 利用上述稱量裝置稱量後之結果,對適合及不適合於預先 規定規格之適合及不適合品進行選別。 根據(1)之發明,可以根據由重量選別裝置所具有之稱量 装置對經下述成形裝置而成形之玻璃成形品進行稱量後之 結不,判定適合及不適合選別裝置所預先規定之規袼,僅 選別出適合品。藉此,τ以花費較少之成本僅生產適合上 述規格之破璃成形品。- The production efficiency is inferior to that of the glass-formed product B in the y-printed wood%, which is the main reason for the increase in the cost of the product. Therefore, the manufacturer desires to know that it is possible to transfer the glass-formed product B formed of molten glass to the next step without using a shame. The present invention has been made in view of the above problems in view of the above-mentioned problems. The purpose of the invention is to provide a type I heavy weight sorting device. The weight sorting device can be formed by molten glass. The glass molded product B is transferred and sorted. The tooth is loaded to the next step, and the weight is continuously performed. [Technical means for solving the problem] The present invention provides the following weight sorting device. a weight sorting device comprising: a weighing device for weighing a glass-formed product at a specific position; and a sorting device, the result of which is weighed according to 1189] 5.doc 200800820 by using the above weighing device For the selection of suitable and unsuitable products that are suitable and not suitable for pre-specified specifications. According to the invention of (1), the glass molded article formed by the forming device described below can be weighed according to the weighing device provided in the weight sorting device, and the predetermined and unsuitable specifications of the sorting device can be determined. Hey, just choose the right one. Thereby, τ produces only the glass-formed product suitable for the above specifications at a low cost.
(2)—種重量選別裝置,其包括 弟 栘戟裝置,其 日做(2) a kind of weight sorting device, which includes a younger device, and
運玻璃成形品之搬運裝置中取出上述玻璃成形品,將其移 載至特定之稱量位置;稱量裝置,其在上述特定之稱量位 置,對上述經移載後之玻璃成形品進行稱量丨判定裝置, 其根據利用上述稱量裝置稱量後之結果,判㈣合及不適 合於:先規定之規格;以及排出機構,其將經上述判定裝 置判定為不適合之玻璃成形品排出。 .根據(2)之發明,湘第-移«置,將玻璃成形品自搬 運由下述成形裝置而成形之玻璃成形品之搬運裝置,移載 至特定之稱量位置,並在特定之 舌旦、# Θ 4置對破璃成形品之 重里進仃秤$。將玻璃成形品之 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ , 什里、、、口果作為電訊號而發 置中,判定上述玻璃成形品是否適合預先規定 之規格。利用排出機構,將被判定為不適合 自重量選別裝置中排出。因此,本發明可以 “口 本僅生產適合上述規袼之玻璃成形品。 、χ八成 :取二量選別裝置’上述重量選別裝置具備第·· 私载竑置,该弟二移載裝置將經 弟一 、列疋裝置判定為適合 H8915.doc -10- 200800820 之玻璃成形品移载至特定之位置。 :據(3)之·明’弟二移載裝置將由判定 預先規定之規格之破璃成形品移载至特定广 以將未經稱量之玻料形品再切载至稱 此可 可以連續地稱量玻璃成形品並對其加以判:,從:: 費較少之成本僅大量生產適合該規格之玻璃成形品。化 ⑷如⑺之重量選別裝置,上述重㈣The glass molded article is taken out from the conveying device for transporting the glass molded article, and transferred to a specific weighing position; and the weighing device is called the glass molded article after the transfer at the specific weighing position. The measuring device determines, based on the result of weighing by the weighing device, a combination of (4) and a specification that is not suitable for the first predetermined setting, and a discharge mechanism that discharges the glass molded article that is determined to be unsuitable by the determining device. According to the invention of (2), the glass molded article is transferred from a conveyance device for conveying a glass molded article formed by a molding device described below to a specific weighing position, and is in a specific tongue. Dan, # Θ 4 Set the weight of the broken glass into the scale. The ^^^^^, sri, and berry of the glass molded article were issued as electrical signals, and it was judged whether or not the glass molded article was suitable for a predetermined specification. With the discharge mechanism, it is judged that it is not suitable for discharge from the weight sorting device. Therefore, the present invention can "produce only a glass molded article suitable for the above specifications." χ八成: Take a two-quantity sorting device' The above-mentioned weight sorting device has a first private carrying device, and the second transfer device will Brother I, the Lennon device determines that the glass molded product suitable for H8915.doc -10- 200800820 is transferred to a specific position: According to (3), the Ming's second transfer device will be judged by the predetermined specifications of the broken glass. The molded product is transferred to a specific width to re-cut the unweighed glass material to the same so that the glass molded product can be continuously weighed and judged: from:: Production of glass molded products suitable for this specification. (4) Weight selection device such as (7), the above weight (4)
移=置,該第二移载裝置將經上述判定裝置判;為:: :璃成形品,自上述特定之稱量位置移载至上述 置0 如⑷之發明,第二移餘置將經判定裝置判定為適合預 先規定之規格之玻璃成形品移載至搬運裝置,因此可以將 判定為適合之玻璃成形品搬運至其後之步驟中所使用之裝 置上’並可以將未經稱量之玻璃成形品再次移载至稱量仇 置。因此’可以連續地稱量玻璃成形品並對其加以判定, 從而可以花費較少之成本僅大量生產適合該規袼之玻璃成 形品。 (5) 如(1)之重量選別裝置,具備多個上述稱量裝置以及 上述選別裝置,且一次對多個玻璃成形品進行稱量以及選 別之後,調整基準點。 、 (6) 如(2)之重量選別裝置,具備多個上述第一移載裝置 以及上述稱量裝置,且一次對多個玻璃成形品進行稱量、 判定以及移載之後,調整基準點。 ⑺如⑺或⑷中任一項之重量選別裝置,具備多個上述 118915.doc -11 - 200800820 第-移载裝置、上述第二移載裝置 且一次對多個玻璃成形品進行稱量、判定以=量裝置, 調整基準點。 w疋以及移载之後., 女(5)至(7)之發明,可以 第一移载π夺對夕個破璃成形品進行由 以置進灯之破璃成形 之玻璃成形品之稱量、由第 ,、由%!裝置進行 之移载、以及由、g f 夕衣進仃之破璃成形品 :Μ及由選別裝置進行之玻璃成形 可以有效地對玻璃成形品進行稱量、判定、、J、口, 別’從而可以花費較少之成本來有效且大量:生 :規定之規格之玻璃成形品。在進行了稱量、判 載、以及選別之後’對基準點進行調整,因此可以準確地夕 對玻璃成形品進行稱量。 曰^之本說明中,所謂「對基準點進行調整」,係指稱 Ϊ裝置之所謂零點校正、調零。 ⑻如⑴至⑺之重量選別褒置’上述稱量裝置具備除電 機構’《電機構除去上述稱量裝置上所攜帶之靜電。 根據⑻之發明,可以除去稱量裝置所搞帶之靜電,因此 可以防止靜電對玻璃成形品之稱量結果造成不良影響,從 而可以準痛地稱量玻璃成形品。因此,可以利用重量選別 裝置來準確地對玻璃成形品進行選別。 (9)-種玻璃成形品成形農置’其係玻璃成形品之製造裝 置,該玻璃成形品製造裝置包括:炫解裝置,其具有將原 料炫融使之成為溶融玻璃之溶融槽、以及連接於熔融槽並 自上述炫融槽抽出上述炫融玻璃之引導道;流下裝置,其 -12- 118915.doc 200800820 使經上述引導道而被抽出之上述溶融玻璃流下;成形裝 置,其具有使上述溶融玻璃成形為玻璃成形品之成形模: :運衣置斤其搬運由上述成形模而成形之上述玻璃成形 品,以及弟三移載梦罟甘脸u 戰居置其將上逑玻璃成形品自上述成形 裝置中依次移載至上述搬運裝置;且上述玻璃成形品成形 1置更具ff(l)至(8)巾任—項之重量選別裝置。Shifting, the second transfer device will be judged by the above-mentioned judging device; it is:: the glass molded article, transferred from the above-mentioned specific weighing position to the invention of the above-mentioned setting 0 (4), the second shifting The judging device determines that the glass molded article suitable for the predetermined specification is transferred to the transport device, so that the glass molded article determined to be suitable can be transported to the device used in the subsequent step' and can be unweighed. The glass molded product is again transferred to the weighing. Therefore, the glass molded article can be continuously weighed and judged, so that it is possible to mass-produce only a glass molded article suitable for the gauge at a low cost. (5) The weight sorting device of (1) includes a plurality of the weighing devices and the above-described sorting device, and the plurality of glass molded articles are weighed and selected at a time, and then the reference point is adjusted. (6) The weight sorting device according to (2), wherein the plurality of first transfer devices and the weighing device are provided, and the plurality of glass molded articles are weighed, determined, and transferred at a time, and then the reference point is adjusted. (7) The weight sorting device according to any one of (7) or (4), comprising a plurality of the above-described 118915.doc -11 - 200800820 first-transfer device and the second transfer device, and weighing and determining a plurality of glass molded articles at a time Adjust the reference point with the = amount device. After w疋 and after transfer, the inventions of (5) to (7) can be used to carry out the weighing of the glass-formed product formed by the glass-cutting of the lamp by the first transfer of π. , by the first, the transfer by the %! device, and the glass-forming product of the gf eve, the Μ and the glass forming by the sorting device can effectively weigh and judge the glass molded product. , J, mouth, don't make it cost-effective and cost-effective: raw: the specified size of the glass molded product. After the weighing, the judgment, and the sorting are performed, the reference point is adjusted, so that the glass molded article can be accurately weighed. In the description of 曰^, the "adjustment of the reference point" refers to the so-called zero point correction and zero adjustment of the Ϊ device. (8) The weight sorting device of (1) to (7) The above weighing device is provided with a static eliminating mechanism'. The electric mechanism removes static electricity carried on the weighing device. According to the invention of (8), the static electricity carried by the weighing device can be removed, so that the static electricity can be prevented from adversely affecting the weighing result of the glass molded article, so that the glass molded article can be weighed with difficulty. Therefore, the weight forming device can be used to accurately sort the glass molded article. (9) A glass molding product forming apparatus for manufacturing a glass molded article, the glass molded article manufacturing apparatus comprising: a scattering device having a melting tank for melting a raw material to be a molten glass, and a connection a guiding channel for extracting the glazed glass from the smelting tank; and a downflow device, wherein the boring glass is discharged by the guiding channel; the forming device has the above The molten glass is molded into a molding die of a glass molded product: the veneer is placed on the glass molded article formed by the above-mentioned forming die, and the third glass is loaded with the nightmare gem face. The material is transferred from the forming device to the conveying device in sequence; and the glass molded product is formed into a weight setting device of ff (1) to (8).
/根據(9)之务明,經引導道,將在炫融槽中溶融原料而製 得之嫁融玻璃抽出,並利用流下裝置使上述炼融玻璃流至、 成形裝置巾’利用成„置錢τ之㈣玻㈣成形並冷 部。利用搬運裝置來搬運制成形裝置成形並冷卻之玻璃 成形品’然後利用重量選別裝置來將上述玻璃成形品選別 為適合品或不適合品。本發明之玻璃成形品成形裝置具有 重量選別裝置,因此可以花費較少之成本僅大量生產適合 預先規定之規格之玻璃成形品。 (10)-種玻璃成形品之重量選別方法,其包括:搬運步 驟’其對玻璃成形品進行搬運;第一移載步驟,其將由上 述搬運步驟所搬運之上述玻璃成形品取出,移載至特定之 稱量位置;稱量步驟’其在上述特定之稱量位置,對由上 述第一移載步驟所移載之上述玻璃成形品進行稱量;判定 步驟,其择據在上述稱量步驟中稱量後之結果,判定適合 及不適合於預先規定之規格;以及排出步驟,其將在上述 判定步驟中判定為不適合之上述玻璃成形品排出。 根據⑽之發明,利用第-移載步驟,*由搬運步驟所 搬運之玻璃成形品移載至特定之稱量位置,上述搬運步驟 118915.doc 200800820 搬運由成形裝置成形之玻璃成形品,利用稱量步驟,在特 定之稱量位置對玻璃成形品之重量進行稱量。將玻璃成= 品之稱量結果作為電訊號而發送至判定步驟, ' A到疋上述 玻璃成形品是否適合預先規定之規格。利用排出步驟來將 被判定為不適合之玻璃成形品自特定之稱量位置排出。因 此’本發明可以花費較少之成本僅生產適合上述規格之玻 璃成形品。 (11) 如(10)之重量選別方法’上述重量選別方法包含第 二移载步驟’該第二移載步驟將利用上述判定步驟而判定 為適合之玻璃成形品移載至特定之位置。 根據(11)之發明’利用第二移載步驟,將經判定步驟判 定為適合預先規定之規格之玻璃成形品移载至特定之位 置,因此可以將未經稱量之玻璃成形品再次移載至稱量位 置。因此,可以連續地對玻璃成形品進行稱量、判定,從 而可以花費較少之成本僅大量生產適合上述規格之玻璃成 形品。 (12) 如⑽之重量選別方法’上述重量選別方法包含第 二移載步驟,該第二移載步驟將利用上述衫步驟而判定 為適合之玻璃成形品移載至特定之位置。 根據(12)之發明’利用第二移載步驟’將經判定步驟判 定為適合預先規定之規格之玻璃成形品移載至搬運步驟中 所使用之搬運裝置,因此可以將判定為適合之玻璃成形品 搬運至其後之步驟中所使用之裝置,並將未經稱量之玻璃 成形品再次移載至稱量位置。因此,可以連續地對玻璃成 118915.doc -14- 200800820 形品進行稱量、判定、以及搬運,從而可以花費較少之成 本僅大1生產適合上述規格之玻璃成形品。 03)如⑽至⑽中任―項之重量選別方法…次對多個 上述破璃成形品進行稱量以及選別之後,調整基準點。 ⑼如⑽至(12)中任—項之重量選別方法,上述第一移 載步驟將多個上述玻璃成形品同時移載至與上述玻璃成形 品之數量相對應之多個稱量位置,上述稱量步驟對移載至 U冉里位置之多個上述玻璃成形品同時進行稱量,上述 判定步驟對於多個上述玻璃成形品,判定適合及不適合於 預先規定之規格’上述排出步驟僅將判定為不適合之上述 玻璃成形品自上述稱量位置排出。 根據(14)之發明,可以同時對多個玻璃成形品進行第一 移载步驟中之玻璃成形品之移載、稱量步驟中之玻璃成形 =之稱量、判定步驟中之對玻璃成形品之重量適合及不適 :預先規定之規格進行之判定、排出步驟中之判定為不適 成形品之排出。因此’可以有效地進行玻璃成形 :::載、稱量、判定、以及排出,從而可以花費較少之 ^本有效且大量地生產適合預先^之規格之玻璃成形 (15)如⑽至⑽之重量選财法,在上述稱量步驟中進 ::電t驟,該除電步驟除去上述稱量步驟中使用之稱量 裝置所攜帶之靜電。 轉里 置=之!明,可以除去稱量步驟中所使用之稱量褒 ^之样電’因此可以防止靜電對玻璃成形品之稱 118915.doc 200800820 量結果造成不良影響,從而可以準確地稱量玻璃成形品。 藉此,可以利用重量選別方法來準確地對玻璃成形品進行 選別。 [發明之效果] 本發明提供如下之重量選別裝置,其可以一面搬運已成 形之玻璃成形品,一面連續地對玻璃成形品之重量進行選 別。 ' 【實施方式】 以下,根據圖式來說明本發明之各實施形態。此外,在 說明以下之實施形態時,對相同構成要件附加相同符號, 並省略或者簡化其說明。 [玻璃成形品製造裝置] 入圖^表示本發明之實施形態之較好之一例,且係表示包 含重量選別裝置之玻璃成形品製造裳置ίο之示意立體圖。 此外,省略一部分裝置之記載。 如圖1所示’玻璃成形品製造裝置10包括〆炫解裳置 15’其帛以溶解原料而獲得炼融玻璃c; A形裝置20,、盆 ,自溶解裝置15獲得之㈣玻璃c成形為玻璃成形品E;第/ According to (9), according to the guidance, the marshalling glass obtained by melting the raw material in the smelting tank is taken out, and the smelting glass is flowed to the forming device by using a downflow device. (4) Glass (4) Forming and cooling part. The glass molded article which is formed and cooled by the forming device is transported by a conveying device. Then, the glass forming article is selected as a suitable product or an unsuitable product by a weight sorting device. Since the molded article forming apparatus has a weight sorting device, it is possible to mass-produce only a glass molded article suitable for a predetermined specification at a low cost. (10) A method for selecting a weight of a glass molded article, which includes: a carrying step 'the pair The glass molded article is transported; the first transfer step is performed by taking out the glass molded article conveyed by the transporting step and transferring it to a specific weighing position; the weighing step 'is at the specific weighing position, The glass molded article transferred by the first transfer step is subjected to weighing; and the determining step is performed by weighing the result in the weighing step. It is suitable and unsuitable for a predetermined specification; and a discharge step of discharging the glass molded article determined to be unsuitable in the above-described determination step. According to the invention of (10), by the first transfer step, * is carried by the transfer step The glass molded product is transferred to a specific weighing position, and the above-described conveyance step 118915.doc 200800820 conveys the glass molded article formed by the molding device, and weighs the weight of the glass molded article at a specific weighing position by a weighing step. The result of weighing the glass into a product is sent to the determination step as a signal, and it is determined whether or not the glass molded article is suitable for a predetermined specification. The glass molded article determined to be unsuitable by the discharge step is called a specific one. The quantity position is discharged. Therefore, the present invention can produce only the glass molded article suitable for the above specifications at a low cost. (11) The weight sorting method as in (10) 'The above weight sorting method includes the second transfer step 'The second The transfer step transfers the glass molded article determined to be suitable by the above-described determination step to a specific position. According to (11) According to the invention, the glass molded article which is determined to be suitable for a predetermined specification by the determination step is transferred to a specific position by the second transfer step, so that the un-weighed glass molded article can be transferred to the weighing position again. Therefore, the glass molded article can be continuously weighed and judged, so that only a glass molded article suitable for the above specifications can be mass-produced at a low cost. (12) The weight sorting method as in (10) The above-described weight sorting method includes the second a transfer step of transferring the glass molded article determined to be suitable to a specific position by the above-described shirt step. According to the invention of (12), the determination step is determined by using the second transfer step The glass molded product suitable for the predetermined specification is transferred to the conveying device used in the conveying step, so that the glass molded article determined to be suitable can be transported to the device used in the subsequent step, and the weighing device can be used. The glass molded article is again transferred to the weighing position. Therefore, it is possible to continuously weigh, judge, and carry the glass into a product of 118915.doc -14-200800820, and it is possible to produce a glass molded article suitable for the above specifications by a small cost. 03) Weight selection method according to any one of (10) to (10). After weighing and sorting a plurality of the above-mentioned glass-formed products, the reference point is adjusted. (9) The method for weight selection according to any one of (10) to (12), wherein the first transfer step simultaneously transfers a plurality of the glass molded articles to a plurality of weighing positions corresponding to the number of the glass molded articles, The weighing step simultaneously weighs a plurality of the glass molded articles transferred to the U 冉 position, and the determining step determines that it is suitable and unsuitable for a predetermined specification for the plurality of glass molded articles. The above-mentioned glass molded article which is unsuitable is discharged from the above weighing position. According to the invention of (14), the plurality of glass molded articles can simultaneously carry out the transfer of the glass molded article in the first transfer step, the glass forming in the weighing step, the weighing, and the glass molded article in the determining step. The weight is suitable and uncomfortable: the determination by the predetermined specification and the determination in the discharge step are the discharge of the unsuitable product. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently perform glass forming::: loading, weighing, judging, and discharging, so that it is possible to inexpensively and mass-produce a glass forming (15) suitable for a predetermined specification (10) to (10). In the weight selection process, in the weighing step, the electricity removal step is performed, and the static elimination step removes the static electricity carried by the weighing device used in the weighing step. Turning to the setting = clearly! It is possible to remove the sample 电^ used in the weighing step. Therefore, it can prevent the static electricity from adversely affecting the result of the glass molded article 118915.doc 200800820, so that it can be accurately called A glass molded article. Thereby, the weight selection method can be used to accurately select the glass molded article. [Effect of the Invention] The present invention provides a weight sorting device which can continuously select the weight of a glass molded article while conveying the formed glass molded article. [Embodiment] Hereinafter, each embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. In the following description, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals, and their description is omitted or simplified. [Glass-molded article manufacturing apparatus] Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and showing a glass molded article including a weight sorting device. In addition, the description of some devices is omitted. As shown in Fig. 1, the 'glass molded article manufacturing apparatus 10 includes a 〆 解 裳 置 ' ' ' ' ' 溶解 溶解 溶解 溶解 溶解 溶解 溶解 溶解 ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; For glass molded product E;
二:裝置40 ’其使由成形裝置20而成形之破璃成形品E 步驟’·搬運裝置6〇’其搬運由第三移載褒置4。 夕载之玻璃成形品E;重量選 # « ^ ^ ^ ^ 搬運裝置60 載玻璃成形品E,對經移載之玻璃成形品£ 根據秤量之έ士莫水收a * 孝冉里’並 合品;回收=14 品轉別為適合品或者不適 置4〇’其回收由重量選別裝置5〇選別為適 H89l5.doc -16- 200800820 合品之玻璃成形品E。如下所述,上述玻璃成形品製造裝 置10根據感測器(未圖示)之檢測,利用電腦來控制馬達等 苑動衣置’並根據特定之時序,使各裝置連動。藉由進行 上述控制’使熔解裝置15、成形裝置20、第三移载裝置 40、搬運裝置60、重量選別裝置5G以及回收裝置】4〇連續 地連動運轉。 、 [熔解裝置]Second, the apparatus 40' is configured to transport the glass-formed product E, which is formed by the molding apparatus 20, to the transporting device 6'.夕载的玻璃成型品E; Weight Selection # « ^ ^ ^ ^ Handling device 60 Loaded glass molded product E, for the transferred glass molded product £ According to the weighing amount of gentleman Mo water collection a * 孝冉里' merge Product; Recycling = 14 products are suitable for the product or not suitable for 4 〇 'recycling by weight sorting device 5 〇 is suitable for H89l5.doc -16- 200800820 The glass molded product E. As described below, the glass molded article manufacturing apparatus 10 controls the motor or the like by a computer based on the detection of a sensor (not shown) and interlocks the devices according to a specific timing. By performing the above control, the melting device 15, the molding device 20, the third transfer device 40, the conveying device 60, the weight sorting device 5G, and the collecting device are continuously operated in parallel. [melting device]
圖1所示,熔解裝置15包括··熔融槽16,其將玻璃原 料炫解而獲得炫融玻璃c;引導道17,其自上述溶融槽16 抽出熔融玻璃c;以及流下裝置18,其使經引導道”而被 抽出之熔融玻璃c流下至成形裝置20中。 本實施形態中,㈣槽16構成具有對原料進行熔解、淨 化、均化功能之間歇爐,亦可以構成將各種功能連結為單 几式之連結式爐。 引V道17與熔融槽ι6之底部連通。此引導道丨了係白金或 者白金合金製之細長管,制直接通電、或者由附設之氣 體燃燒器等進行間接加熱而加熱,將在内部流動之熔融玻 璃C之黏度調節為特定值,控制引導道17内之溶融玻璃c 之抽出量。自引導道17抽出之熔融玻璃c到達流下裝置 18,並自流下裝置18之成形裝置20側之末端流下至成形裝 置以)中。以適當之時間(流下之重量、容量)為單位,利用 切斷裝置(未圖示)來切斷流下之熔融玻璃C。 此外,本實施形態之熔解裝置15在流下裝置18之下游設 置有切斷裝置,並不限定於此。#,炫解襄置15可以不在 H89l5.doc 17 200800820 /瓜下衣置1 8之下游設置任何裝置,根據自流下裝置丨8流下 之熔融玻璃C之流量,使熔融玻璃c作為熔融玻璃塊]〇而滴 下。 [成形裝置] 成形裝置20包括:大致圓形之成形模支持部件22,其旋 轉自如地又到支樓,以及多個成形模%,纟配置在大致圓 .形之成形模支持部件22之周緣部之同心位置上,且可以接 收自上述流下裝置18流下之熔融玻璃c。 大致圓形之成形模支持部件22與未圖示之旋轉軸連設, 因與旋轉轴進—步連接之作為動力源之馬達(未圖示)驅動 或者停2,故上述大致圓形之成形模支持部件”以特定速 度向固定方向(例如,順時針方向)旋轉,或者停止。 成形模%形成有凹狀成形面26a。此凹狀成形面—係接 收自流下裝置18流出之溶融玻璃(:之面。可以在凹狀成形 面施上形成可以噴出氣體之細孔(未圖示)。使由凹狀成形 面施所接收之炼融玻璃塊D、緩慢冷卻、固化,並利用自細 孔噴出之氣體,使上述熔融玻璃塊D浮游在與凹狀成形面 m/i接觸狀態之位置’且亦可根據情況,使上述炫融 A成形為球狀,從而形成玻璃成形品E。 一 <屯拉26可以包括接收炫融玻璃C之陰模(成形模 :二:、以及配置在陰模之移動路徑上之陽模(成形模 之一例),並利用陽模來屢製由陰模接收之炼融玻璃塊 [第三移载裝置] 118915.doc 200800820 第二移载裝置40包括:旋轉軸49,其在垂直方向上延 伸,且可以旋轉;大致矩形之上屢板41,其由上述旋轉轴 49支撐,並水平延伸;以及吸入管42,其自上魔板Μ底面 之四個角落向垂直方向延伸。繼而,第三移载裝置仰之構 造為’藉由使旋轉轴49旋轉’可以在水平方向上旋轉】8〇 度,且可以在上下方向上升降。 a及入官42為可以吸人、噴出空氣之構造,藉由吸入空 =产可以在固定期間内吸附保持玻璃成形品E,藉由喷出 工轧,可以自吸入管放出玻璃成形品e。 夕致圓形之成形模支持部件22旋轉,且一對成形模% 移動至特定之取出位置時,第三移载裝置40整體下降後, "& 42吸入空氣,以吸附保持2個玻璃成形品E,另 ^2個及入官42噴出空氣,以放出所保持之2個玻璃成形品 。此時,如下所述,2個玻璃成形品£載置至托盤62上, 此托盤62位於作為搬運裝置6()之帶式運送機之皮帶μ上。 。此處:移載玻璃成形之方法不限於吸附方法,例 可以利用爪形物來抓住該玻璃$形品e,冑此移载該 2成形品E。繼而’第三移載裝置仰可以一次保持之玻 璃成形品E之數量不限於2個。 其次,利用圖2來說明搬運裝置6〇、重量選別裝置5〇以 以Γ Μ置14G °圖2係表示搬運裝置6G、重量選別裝置50 回收裝置140之示意立體圖。 [搬運裝置] 如圖2所示’搬運裝置6〇例如為帶式運送機,此帶式運 U89l5.doc -19- 200800820 送機搬運自第三移載裝置40移載之玻璃成形品e。 (搬運裝置60為如下搬運裝置之一例,即,將載置由成形 裝置2 0 (利用成形裝置2 〇來使玻璃成形品e成形之成形步 驟)形成之玻璃成形品E之托盤62搬運至作為下一步驟之回 — 收y驟搬運裝置60利用由未圖示之馬達驅動之皮帶64來 搬運托盤62。皮帶64之構造為在端部反轉,藉此環繞地旋 • 轉。 _ C搬運衣置60根據光感測器(未圖示)等,利用電腦來 4制馬達藉此使皮帶64移動或停止。伴隨著此皮帶64之 動作以特定之時序搬運載置著玻璃成形品E之托盤62, 並使其在特定之位置停止。 [重量選別裝置;j 狀如圖2所示’重量選別裝置5〇包括:第一以及第二移載 f置8G ’其作為將玻璃成形品E自托盤62移載至下述稱量 ^置1〇〇之第-移载裝置’以及將由判定裝置i2Q判定為適 • ^之玻璃成形品E自稱量裝置1GG移載至托盤62之第二移載 波置,%里^置i 00,其對玻璃成形品E之重量進行稱量; 妁疋衣置120,其根據由稱量裝置1〇〇稱量之結果,判定適 - 合及不適合預先規定之規格;以及排出機構1H),其吸引 . 由判以置120判定為不適合之玻璃成形品E,將此玻璃成 形品E自玻璃成形品製造裝置1〇中排出。 [第一以及第二移载裝置] 設在高於搬運裝置6G之位置上之第—以及第二移载裳置 8〇’具有在與搬運裳置6G之長度方向垂直之方向上延伸之 U8915.doc *20. 200800820 構造。第-以及第二移載裝置8〇包括:軌道82;自執道82 向垂直方向突出之上M板84;以及吸入管92,丨自上壓板 84底面之四個角落向垂直方向延伸喝,圖式中之第一 以及第二移载裝置80為第-移載裝置以及第二移载裝置之 一例0As shown in Fig. 1, the melting device 15 includes a melting tank 16 which sings a glass raw material to obtain a glazing glass c, a guiding passage 17 which extracts the molten glass c from the melting tank 16, and a downflow device 18 which makes In the present embodiment, the (four) tank 16 constitutes a batch furnace having a function of melting, purifying, and homogenizing the raw material, and may be configured to connect various functions to each other. Single-connected type furnace. The V-channel 17 is connected to the bottom of the melting tank ι6. The guide tube is made of a thin tube made of platinum or platinum alloy, which is directly energized or indirectly heated by an attached gas burner or the like. By heating, the viscosity of the molten glass C flowing inside is adjusted to a specific value, and the amount of extraction of the molten glass c in the guide path 17 is controlled. The molten glass c drawn from the guide path 17 reaches the downflow device 18, and the self-flowing device 18 The end of the molding apparatus 20 side flows down to the molding apparatus. The cutting glass (not shown) is used to cut the molten glass under the appropriate time (weight and capacity of the flow). C. The melting device 15 of the present embodiment is provided with a cutting device downstream of the downflow device 18, and is not limited thereto. ##炫炫装置15 may not be placed in H89l5.doc 17 200800820 / melon undercoat 1 8 Any device is disposed downstream, and the molten glass c is dropped as a molten glass block according to the flow rate of the molten glass C flowing down from the lower device 丨 8. [Forming device] The forming device 20 includes a substantially circular forming die supporting member. 22, which is rotatably attached to the branch, and a plurality of forming dies, which are disposed at concentric positions of the peripheral portion of the substantially circular forming die supporting member 22, and which can receive the melting from the lowering device 18 Glass c. The substantially circular forming die support member 22 is connected to a rotating shaft (not shown), and is driven or stopped by a motor (not shown) that is connected to the rotating shaft as a power source, so the above-mentioned substantially circular The shaped mold supporting member "rotates in a fixed direction (for example, clockwise direction) at a specific speed, or stops. The molding die % is formed with a concave molding surface 26a. The concave molding surface receives the molten glass flowing out from the downstream device 18 (the surface of the molten glass can be formed on the concave molding surface to form a pore (not shown) through which the gas can be ejected. The received molten glass block D is slowly cooled and solidified, and the molten glass block D is floated at a position in contact with the concave forming surface m/i by using a gas ejected from the fine holes, and may be made according to circumstances The above-mentioned glaze A is formed into a spherical shape to form a glass molded product E. A < 屯 26 26 may include a female mold that receives the glazed glass C (forming dies: two: and yang arranged on the moving path of the female mold) a mold (an example of a forming mold), and using a male mold to repeatedly produce a smelting glass block received by a female mold [third transfer device] 118915.doc 200800820 The second transfer device 40 includes a rotating shaft 49 which is vertical Extending in the direction and rotatable; a substantially rectangular upper plate 41 supported by the rotating shaft 49 and extending horizontally; and a suction pipe 42 extending in a vertical direction from four corners of the bottom surface of the upper magic plate. , the third transfer device In order to 'rotate the rotating shaft 49', it can be rotated in the horizontal direction by 8 degrees, and can be raised and lowered in the up and down direction. a and the official 42 is a structure that can suck and eject air, by inhaling air = production The glass molded product E can be adsorbed and held for a fixed period of time, and the glass molded product e can be discharged from the suction pipe by the spray rolling. The circular forming die support member 22 is rotated, and the pair of forming molds % are moved to specific At the take-out position, after the third transfer device 40 as a whole is lowered, "& 42 takes in air to adsorb and hold two glass molded articles E, and the other two and the official 42 discharge air to release the held 2 At this time, as described below, two glass molded articles are placed on the tray 62, which is placed on the belt μ of the belt conveyor as the conveying device 6 (). The method of forming the glass is not limited to the adsorption method. For example, the claw can be used to grasp the glass shape e, and the two molded articles E can be transferred. Then the third transfer device can hold the glass at a time. The number of products E is not limited to two. Second, the use Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the conveying device 6A and the weight sorting device 5A, showing the conveying device 6G and the weight sorting device 50 collecting device 140. [Transporting device] As shown in Fig. 2 The conveying device 6 is, for example, a belt conveyor, and the belt conveyor U89l5.doc -19-200800820 delivers the glass molded product e transferred from the third transfer device 40. (The conveying device 60 is an example of the following conveying device) In other words, the tray 62 on which the glass molded product E formed by the molding device 20 (the molding step of molding the glass molded product e by the molding device 2) is placed is transported to the next step as a next step. The device 60 transports the tray 62 by a belt 64 driven by a motor (not shown). The belt 64 is configured to be reversed at the end thereby rotating around. The _C carrying device 60 moves or stops the belt 64 by means of a computer based on a photo sensor (not shown) or the like. The tray 62 on which the glass molded article E is placed is conveyed at a specific timing in response to the operation of the belt 64, and is stopped at a specific position. [Weight sorting device; j-shaped as shown in Fig. 2 'The weight sorting device 5' includes: the first and the second transfer load f is set to 8G' as the transfer of the glass molded product E from the tray 62 to the following weighing The first-transfer device '1' and the glass molded product E determined by the determining device i2Q are transferred from the weighing device 1GG to the second shift carrier of the tray 62, and the value is set to i 00, which is The weight of the glass molded product E is weighed; the clothing set 120 is judged to be suitable and unsuitable for the predetermined specifications according to the result of weighing by the weighing device 1; and the discharge mechanism 1H), which attracts. The glass molded product E judged to be unsuitable by the setting 120 is discharged from the glass molded product manufacturing apparatus 1 . [First and second transfer devices] The first and second transfer skirts 8' disposed at a position higher than the transfer device 6G have U8915 extending in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the transport skirt 6G. .doc *20. 200800820 Construction. The first and second transfer devices 8A include: a track 82; the self-supporting channel 82 protrudes perpendicularly from the upper M plate 84; and the suction pipe 92 extends from the four corners of the bottom surface of the upper platen 84 in a vertical direction. The first and second transfer devices 80 in the figure are one of the first transfer device and the second transfer device.
上塵板84可以沿著執道82 ’自搬運裝置⑼之正上方(在 水平方向上)移動至下述稱量裝置⑽之秤⑽之正上方。 吸入管92具有可以在上下方向上伸縮之構造。與上述吸入 官921目同,吸入管92具有吸入、噴出空氣之構造,藉由吸 :空:一 ’可以在固定期間内吸附(吸引)保持玻璃成形品 ,另一方面,藉由喷出空氣,可 上 形品Ε。 J W自吸入官放出玻璃成 當搬運1置6〇將托盤62搬運至特k取 位置64b時’第一以及第二 Μ夕載 成带口 Ρ ^ 载裝置80自托盤62取出玻璃 成开y π口 b ’並且將玻璃成形σ 置。 风υ移載至下述特定之稱量位 %而’第—以及第二移載 之-例職置8G作為如下第:移載裝置 幻而备揮功能,即’根據由稱量裝置1〇〇稱量後之姓 果,將判定為適合預先規定之規 —々^曰 心現格之破璃成形品β,自 疋之稱1位置移送至托盤62。 自特 此外,本實施形態中,將第一移載裝置” 設為相同之第-以及第二移载裝置8〇,作亦可以八置 第-移載裝置以及第二移載裝置。 '別设置 [稱量裝置] I18915.doc -21 - 200800820 如圖4所示,稱量裝置1〇〇包括:秤ι〇2,其為了對玻璃 成形E進行稱里,將玻璃成形品£之重量轉換為電訊號; 以及除電機構104,其除去秤1〇2上所攜帶之靜電。 秤102刀別在上表面开> 成有成為凹狀之凹狀形成面 a 、’二第以及第一移载裝置80移載之玻璃成形品E, 載置在上述凹狀形成面1〇2a(相當於特定之稱量位置)上。 若玻璃成形品E載置在各凹狀形成面驗上,則秤ι〇2對玻The dusting plate 84 can be moved directly above the handling device (9) (in the horizontal direction) directly above the scale (10) of the weighing device (10) below. The suction pipe 92 has a structure that can expand and contract in the vertical direction. The suction pipe 92 has a structure for sucking in and ejecting air, and sucks: empty: a 'can hold (suction) to hold the glass molded article during a fixed period, and on the other hand, by ejecting air , can be shaped on the top. JW releases the glass from the inhalation officer. When the tray 62 is transported to the special k-position position 64b, the first and second loadings are carried out. The carrier device 80 takes out the glass from the tray 62 to open y π. Port b' and form the glass into σ. The wind is transferred to the specific weighing position % described below, and the 'the first and the second transfer--the routine is set to 8G as the following: the transfer device has a magical function, that is, 'according to the weighing device 1〇 The surnamed fruit after the weighing is determined to be suitable for the pre-specified rule--------------------------------------------------------------------- In addition, in the present embodiment, the first transfer device "is the same as the first and second transfer devices 8", and the first transfer device and the second transfer device may be provided. Setting [Weighing Device] I18915.doc -21 - 200800820 As shown in Fig. 4, the weighing device 1〇〇 includes: a scale 〇2, which converts the weight of the glass molded product in order to weigh the glass forming E It is a telecommunication number; and the de-energizing mechanism 104 removes static electricity carried on the scale 1〇2. The scale 102 is opened on the upper surface > has a concave-shaped concave forming surface a, 'two and the first shift The glass molded article E transferred by the carrier device 80 is placed on the concave forming surface 1〇2a (corresponding to a specific weighing position). If the glass molded article E is placed on each concave forming surface, Scale ι〇2 on glass
璃成形品E進行稱量’並將玻璃成形品E之重量轉換為相應 之電訊號。經轉換之電訊號被傳送至下述稱量顯示判定裝 置122。訊號之傳送路徑可以為有線亦可以為無線。此 外’秤1 02為電子秤之一例。 (除電機構) =::地對玻璃成形_行稱量,故有時凹狀形 成面102時靜電’從而會使稱量結果產生誤差。因此,在 =第-以及第二移載裝置晴玻璃成形w載置在凹狀 前’利用除電機構104除去凹狀形成面心 上所榀▼之评電。作為稱量裝置100中 104,可以列舉例如靜電消 磚吉示電機構 砰电肩除态,此靜電消除器產生含右 極性與凹狀形成面1G2a±所攜帶之 之含離子氣體,將此氣體喷向凹狀形成面二::: 形成面_進行除電,但不限於凹狀 以A除雷届丨I莖 口 ® 丨示電機構104可 為除電㈣’只要不對稱量裝置刚 良影響,且可以有效對凹狀形成面1G2a進行㈣=成不 機構104可以為任意之除電機構。 則除電 118915.doc -22· 200800820 [判定裝置] 判定裝置120顯示由稱量裝置1〇〇對玻璃成形品e進行秤 量後之結果,並且根據由稱量裝置1〇〇秤量後之結果,判 定適合及不適合預先規定之規格。 判定裝置120包括稱量顯示判定裝置122。稱量顯示判定 裝置122分別具有液晶顯示裝置123,且包括cpu(central processing unit,中央處理器)、R〇M(read 〇nly memory, 唯讀記憶體)、RAM(rand〇m access memory,隨機存取記 fe體)(未圖不)等。此稱量顯示判定裝置122根據自上述各 秤102發达之電訊號,計算出玻璃成形品E之重量,並判定 此玻璃成形品E之重量適合及不適合預先規定之規格。 [排出機構] 如图2所示排出機構11 0包括:真空管道112,其吸引 由判疋裝置120判疋為不適合預先規定之規格之玻璃成形 口口 E,並將該玻璃成形品E自重量選別裝置中排出;以及 真工泵113,其分別與上述真空管道ιΐ2連通。此外,省略 真空管道112之一部分之記載。 本灵靶形怨中,真空管道112為金屬製之剖面為矩形之 筒狀體,且其末端邱τ】 ~。卩112a设在各秤102之附近,但真空管 道112不限於上述形壯 化狀,真空管道Π2之材質除可以為非金 屬,例如亦可以為塑料等。 真空栗11 3經由;^人 、 不適合品回收部(未圖示),分別與真空管 道112連通。甚技沾士 通真工泵113之電源,則真空管道112處 於真空狀態,載詈I πη & / 在凹狀形成面l〇2a上之玻璃成形品Ε被 118915.doc •23 - 200800820 吸引,玻璃成形品E被回收至不適合品回收部中。即,當 判定裝置12 0判定玻璃成形品E之重量不適合預先規定之規 格時’真空管道Π2吸引玻璃成形品E,並將其排出至外 部。 此外,只要可以將被判定為不適合之玻璃成形品£自判 定裝置120中排出,則本發明之排出機構11〇可以為任意機 構’且不限定於使用真空管道之排出機構。The glass molded product E is weighed and converted the weight of the glass molded product E into a corresponding electric signal. The converted electrical signal is transmitted to the weighing display determination means 122 described below. The transmission path of the signal can be wired or wireless. Further, the scale 012 is an example of an electronic scale. (Electrical de-energizing mechanism) =:: The glass is formed into a _ row, so that the static electricity is formed when the surface 102 is concavely formed, which may cause an error in the weighing result. Therefore, the evaluation of the concave-forming face center is removed by the neutralization mechanism 104 before the =-and second transfer device clear glass forming w is placed in the concave shape. As the weighing device 100, for example, an electrostatic eliminator that generates an ion-containing gas containing a right-handed and concave-shaped forming surface 1G2a± can be cited. Spraying into the concave forming surface 2::: forming the surface _ to remove electricity, but not limited to concave shape to remove the 丨I 茎I stem 丨 丨 电 电 电 电 电 电 电 电 电 电 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要 只要Moreover, the concave forming surface 1G2a can be effectively performed. (4) = the non-mechanism 104 can be any static eliminating mechanism. Then, the power is removed 118915.doc -22· 200800820 [Determining device] The determining device 120 displays the result of weighing the glass molded product e by the weighing device 1〇〇, and determines the result based on the weighing device 1〇〇 Suitable and not suitable for pre-specified specifications. The determination device 120 includes a weighing display determination device 122. The weighing display determining device 122 has a liquid crystal display device 123, and includes a CPU (central processing unit), R〇M (read 〇nly memory), and RAM (ran 〇m access memory). Access to the fe body) (not shown) and so on. The weighing display determining means 122 calculates the weight of the glass molded product E based on the electric signal developed from each of the scales 102, and determines that the weight of the glass molded product E is suitable and unsuitable for a predetermined specification. [Discharge Mechanism] As shown in FIG. 2, the discharge mechanism 110 includes a vacuum duct 112 that attracts the glass forming port E which is judged to be unsuitable for the predetermined specification by the discriminating device 120, and the glass molded article E is self-weighted. Discharged in the sorting device; and a real pump 113 that is in communication with the vacuum duct ι2, respectively. Further, the description of a part of the vacuum duct 112 is omitted. In the target of the spirit, the vacuum pipe 112 is a cylindrical body made of metal and having a rectangular cross section, and its end is τ 】 。. The crucible 112a is provided in the vicinity of each scale 102, but the vacuum duct 112 is not limited to the above-described shape, and the material of the vacuum duct 2 may be non-metal, for example, plastic or the like. The vacuum pump 11 is connected to the vacuum pipe 112 via a non-suitable product recovery unit (not shown). The vacuum tube 112 is in a vacuum state, and the glass forming product on the concave forming surface l〇2a is attracted by 118915.doc •23 - 200800820. The glass molded product E is recovered into the unsuitable product recovery unit. In other words, when the determining means 120 determines that the weight of the glass molded article E is not suitable for the predetermined specification, the vacuum tube 2 sucks the glass molded article E and discharges it to the outside. Further, as long as the glass molded article judged to be unsuitable can be discharged from the determining device 120, the discharge mechanism 11A of the present invention can be any mechanism' and is not limited to the discharge mechanism using the vacuum pipe.
[回收裝置] 回收裝置140包括:可動部150 ;與此可動部15〇連設之 上壓板阶以及自上壓板152底面之四個角落向垂直方向 延伸之吸入管142。 可動部150可以前後左右自如地移動,且可以升降自如 地移動。上壓板152可以自特定之回收位置之托盤移動至 玻璃成形品时托盤(未圖示)。吸人f⑷與上述之吸入管 叫目同’具有可以吸人、喷出空氣之構造,藉由吸入* 礼’可以在固^期間内吸附(吸引)保持破璃成形品£,另 一方面,藉由噴出空氣,可以自 及入S放出玻璃成形品[Recovery device] The recovery device 140 includes a movable portion 150, an upper platen step connected to the movable portion 15A, and a suction pipe 142 extending in a vertical direction from four corners of the bottom surface of the upper platen 152. The movable portion 150 is freely movable from front to back, left and right, and is movable up and down. The upper platen 152 can be moved from a tray at a specific recovery position to a tray (not shown) at the time of glass molding. The suction f(4) is the same as the above-mentioned suction pipe, and has a structure capable of sucking and ejecting air, and by suction*, it is possible to adsorb (attract) the glass-formed product during the solid period, on the other hand, By ejecting air, it is possible to release the glass molded article from S
Cy ° 當將托盤62搬運 ’將玻璃成形品 回收裝置140為第四移載裝置之“例, 至回收位置64c時,吸附保持玻璃成形品^ E牙夕送至下一步驟、即回收步驟。 [重量選別裝置之動作] 其次,使用圖1以及圖2來說明 如圖1以及如圖2所示,由第三 重量選別襞置50之動作。 移載裝置40自成形裝置2〇 118915.doc -24- 200800820 之成形模26移送而來之玻璃成形品£,以搬運裝置6〇之皮 可64上之移載位置643而載置在托盤62上。若在托盤62上 載置特定數量之玻璃成形^,纟實施形態中,在托㈣ 上載置4個玻璃成形品E,則搬運裝置6〇使馬達(未圖示)驅 動以使皮帶64移動特定時間(特定距離),藉此將托盤以搬 運至移載位置64b(搬運步驟)。 若托盤62被搬運至移載位置64b,則上壓板84平行移 動,直至吸入管92之末端部位於上述托盤62之凹狀形成面 62a之上方。繼而,若利用吸入管%來吸附保持玻璃成形 品E,則上壓板84平行移動,直至吸入管”位於各秤1〇2之 上方。吸入管92放出玻璃成形,玻璃成形品]£載置在各 秤102之凹狀形成面1〇2&上(第一移載步驟)。 秤102對載置在各凹狀形成面〗〇2&上之玻璃成形品E進行 稱里。秤102將與玻璃成形品E之重量相對應之電訊號傳送 至稱$顯不判定裝置〗22(稱量步驟)。根據上述電訊號計算 出玻璃成形品E之重量後,稱量顯示判定裝置122判定載置 在凹狀形成面102a上之玻璃成形品e之重量適合及不適合 預先規定之規格(判定步驟)。 當稱量顯示判定裝置i 22判定玻璃成形品E之重量不適合 預先規定之規格時,為了將作為不適合品之玻璃成形品E 排出至外部,接通真空泵113之電源(排出步驟)。 使真空泵113運轉之後,吸入管92升降,吸附保持未被 排出之玻璃成形品E、即作為適合品之玻璃成形品E。上壓 板84再次移動至托盤62之上方之後,放出玻璃成形品e, 1189I5.doc -25- 200800820 所放出之玻璃成形品E載置在托盤62之凹狀形成面62a上 (弟—移載步驟)。 自秤102排出並移載所有之玻璃成形品E之後,對稱量裝 置之基準點進行調整。藉此,可以準確地對玻璃成形品E 進行稱量。 然後,再次驅動馬達以使皮帶64移動,藉 將托盤62搬運至回收位置64c。Cy ° When the tray 62 is conveyed, the example in which the glass molded product recovery device 140 is the fourth transfer device is transferred to the recovery position 64c, and the glass molded article is adsorbed and held to the next step, that is, the recovery step. [Operation of Weight Sorting Device] Next, the operation of the third weight sorting device 50 as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 will be described with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2. The transfer device 40 is self-forming device 2 〇 118915.doc The glass molded article transferred from the forming die 26 of -24-200800820 is placed on the tray 62 at the transfer position 643 on the handle 64 of the transport device 6. If a certain amount of glass is placed on the tray 62 In the embodiment, in the embodiment, when four glass molded articles E are placed on the carrier (four), the transport device 6 drives a motor (not shown) to move the belt 64 for a specific time (specific distance), thereby The conveyance to the transfer position 64b (transportation step). When the tray 62 is transported to the transfer position 64b, the upper platen 84 moves in parallel until the end portion of the suction pipe 92 is positioned above the concave formation surface 62a of the tray 62. If you use the suction pipe % to suck Holding the glass molded product E, parallel to the upper platen 84 is moved upward until the suction pipe "is located in each of the scale 1〇2. The suction pipe 92 is formed into a glass, and the glass molded article is placed on the concave forming surface 1〇2& of each scale 102 (first transfer step). The scale 102 weighs the glass molded article E placed on each of the concave forming faces 〇 2 & The scale 102 transmits the electric signal corresponding to the weight of the glass molded product E to the weighing device 22 (weighing step). When the weight of the glass molded product E is calculated based on the above-mentioned electric signal, the weighing display determining means 122 determines that the weight of the glass molded product e placed on the concave forming surface 102a is suitable and unsuitable for a predetermined specification (determination step). When the weighing display determining means i 22 determines that the weight of the glass molded product E is not suitable for a predetermined specification, the power supply of the vacuum pump 113 is turned on in order to discharge the glass molded product E which is an unsuitable product to the outside (discharge step). After the operation of the vacuum pump 113, the suction pipe 92 is moved up and down, and the glass molded product E which is not discharged, that is, the glass molded product E which is a suitable product is adsorbed and held. After the upper pressing plate 84 is moved again above the tray 62, the glass molded product e is discharged, and the glass molded product E discharged from 1189I5.doc -25-200800820 is placed on the concave forming surface 62a of the tray 62 (different-transfer step) ). After the scale 102 has discharged and transferred all of the glass molded articles E, the reference point of the symmetrical measuring device is adjusted. Thereby, the glass molded product E can be accurately weighed. Then, the motor is driven again to move the belt 64 by transporting the tray 62 to the recovery position 64c.
回收裝置140自所搬運之托盤62回收玻璃成形品£,並將 玻璃成形品E移送至下一步驟。 此外,因秤102連續地對玻璃成形品£進行稱量,故凹狀 形成面102a上攜帶著靜電’從而有時會使稱量結果產生誤 差。因此,利用第一以及第二移載裝置8〇,將凹狀形成面 脳上之玻璃成形品移載至搬運1置6()之後,在再次利用 弟以及弟一移載裝置8〇來將破璃成形品E載置至凹狀形 …… 機構104,除去凹狀形成面l〇2a 上所攜T之靜電(除電步驟)。 此外,大致圓形之忐拟捃+ & 旦第一銘截胜/ 持部件22之成形模26之數 里 之吸入管之數量、以及托韻62之凹狀 形=之=等為一個示例,可以設定成任意之數量。 但亦可以使用其他搬運裝1運裝置⑼作為帶式運送機, 類之運送機。同樣,亦可以^風官裝置或其他種 裝置8〇、稱量裝置10〇、判〜壬思地设定第一以及第二移载 J疋裝置120等梦罟 I選別裝置50包#各自分離 繼而,本實施形態中,重 &罝。 之 J18915.doc -26. 200800820 «裝置⑽、排出機構11〇、判定裝置i2〇、及第一以及 =移载裝置8〇,但不限於此。gp,本發明之重量選別裳 可以具有使上述各裝置形成為一體之選別裝置。 明=本Γ月並不限於上述實施形態,在可以實現本發 、之耗圍内進仃之變形、改良等包含於本發明。 【圖式簡單說明】The recovery device 140 recovers the glass molded product £ from the conveyed tray 62, and transfers the glass molded product E to the next step. Further, since the scale 102 continuously weighs the glass molded article, the concave forming surface 102a carries static electricity, which may cause an error in the weighing result. Therefore, after the first and second transfer devices 8 are used, the glass molded article on the concave-shaped formation surface is transferred to the transport 1 set 6 (), and then the transfer device 8 〇 is used again. The glass-formed product E is placed in a concave shape. The mechanism 104 removes the static electricity of the T carried by the concave-shaped forming surface 10a (a step of removing electricity). In addition, the number of the suction tubes in the number of the forming molds 26 of the first incision/holding member 22 and the concave shape of the rhyme 62 = as an example Can be set to any number. However, other transport equipment (9) can also be used as a belt conveyor, a type of conveyor. Similarly, it is also possible to separate the windshield device or other kinds of devices, the weighing device 10, the first and second transfer devices, and the like. Then, in the present embodiment, the weight is & J18915.doc -26. 200800820 «Device (10), discharge mechanism 11〇, determination device i2〇, and first and = transfer device 8〇, but are not limited thereto. Gp, the weight selection of the present invention may have a sorting device for integrally forming the above-mentioned devices. The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and modifications, improvements, and the like in which the present invention can be implemented are included in the present invention. [Simple description of the map]
回系表不匕3本發明之貫施形態之重量選別裝置之玻 璃成形品製造裝置的示意立體圖。 圖2係表示本發明之重量選別裝置之示意立體圖。 圖3係表示先前之玻璃製造裝置之示意剖面圖。 圖4係表示本發明之重量選料置巾所使用 的立體圖。 僻里哀置 【主要元件符號說明】 10 玻璃成形品製造裝置 15 熔解裝置 16 熔融槽 17 引導道 18 流下裝置 20 成形裝置 22 大致圓形之成形模支持部件 26a 凹狀成形面 26 成形模 40 第三移載裝置 41 上壓板 118915.doc -27- 200800820 42 吸入管 49 旋轉軸 50 重量選別裝置 60 搬運裝置 62 托盤 62a 凹狀形成面 64 皮帶 64a 移載位置 64b 移載位置 64c 回收位置 80 第一以及第二 82 軌道 84 上壓板 92 吸入管 100 稱量裝置 102a 凹狀形成面 102 秤 104 除電機構 110 排出機構 112 真空管道 112a 末端部 113 真空泵 120 判定裝置 122 稱量顯示判定 移載裝置 118915.doc •28· 200800820A schematic perspective view of a glass molded article manufacturing apparatus of the weight sorting apparatus of the present invention is described. Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the weight sorting device of the present invention. Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a prior glass manufacturing apparatus. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the use of the weight selection towel of the present invention.僻 哀 【 [Main element symbol description] 10 Glass molded product manufacturing device 15 Melting device 16 Melting tank 17 Guide channel 18 Flowing device 20 Forming device 22 Substantially circular forming die support member 26a Concave forming surface 26 Forming die 40 Three transfer device 41 Upper plate 118915.doc -27- 200800820 42 Suction tube 49 Rotary shaft 50 Weight sorting device 60 Transport device 62 Pallet 62a Concave forming surface 64 Belt 64a Transfer position 64b Transfer position 64c Retrieve position 80 First And the second 82 rail 84 upper platen 92 suction pipe 100 weighing device 102a concave forming surface 102 scale 104 static elimination mechanism 110 discharge mechanism 112 vacuum pipe 112a end portion 113 vacuum pump 120 determination device 122 weighing display determination transfer device 118915.doc •28· 200800820
123 140 142 150 152 C D E 液晶顯示裝置 回收裝置 吸入管 可動部 上壓板 熔融玻璃 熔融玻璃塊 玻璃成形品123 140 142 150 152 C D E Liquid crystal display device Recovery unit Suction tube Movable part Upper platen Molten glass Molten glass block Glass molded product
1189I5.doc -29 -1189I5.doc -29 -
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006077345A JP4849919B2 (en) | 2006-03-20 | 2006-03-20 | Weight sorting apparatus and weight sorting method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200800820A true TW200800820A (en) | 2008-01-01 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW96109160A TW200800820A (en) | 2006-03-20 | 2007-03-16 | Method and device of weight selecting |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP4849919B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101041156A (en) |
| TW (1) | TW200800820A (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107499614A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-12-22 | 郑州大学 | A kind of sylphon rejecting mechanism of medicine packing box |
| KR102081900B1 (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2020-02-26 | 김천래 | glass panel loading apparatus |
| IT201900016091A1 (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-03-11 | Ima Spa | APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR NEUTRALIZING STATIC ELECTRICITY PRESENT ON THE SURFACE OF CONTAINERS AND / OR CONTAINER TRAYS. |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08333121A (en) * | 1995-05-31 | 1996-12-17 | Toshiba Glass Co Ltd | Control of gob weight and apparatus therefor |
| JPH0930816A (en) * | 1995-07-21 | 1997-02-04 | Sony Corp | Glass gob manufacturing equipment |
| JPH10182168A (en) * | 1996-12-26 | 1998-07-07 | Canon Inc | Manufacturing method of glass gob |
| JP2001270721A (en) * | 2000-03-28 | 2001-10-02 | Olympus Optical Co Ltd | Press molding apparatus for optical lens |
| JP4377711B2 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2009-12-02 | オリンパス株式会社 | Optical element transport device |
| JP4849920B2 (en) * | 2006-03-20 | 2012-01-11 | 株式会社オハラ | Transfer device, transfer method, and glass molded product manufacturing apparatus |
-
2006
- 2006-03-20 JP JP2006077345A patent/JP4849919B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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2007
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| CN101041156A (en) | 2007-09-26 |
| JP2007255930A (en) | 2007-10-04 |
| JP4849919B2 (en) | 2012-01-11 |
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