200800058 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 【先前技術】 基枝路更_的考量，有雜子設购會在鞋助部安裝200800058 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] [Prior Art] The consideration of the base road is to be installed in the shoe department.
^ 在行走時魏震動。又，為了分割㈣各部位的彈力 =,犯具=多段緩衝絲’便有部份廠商會將吹製完成的獨立 2 )(士第’调所不）以熱壓等方^ ’將預先成形好的氣塾⑴ 敎面積的·⑴賴具（Η)麵將細減數個小氣 、、而為錢塾(11)之整體性，大乡數_商會以肋條⑽ 气將每λ!、氣墊(11)與予以串接在一起，藉以使氣墊⑴達致 多段緩衝之效果。 ^而’由於上述氣墊係將較大氣墊⑴予以再加工熱壓之方式 口J成為放個小氣墊（12)，故每一小氣墊(⑵之受力面積變小， 而使整體之_效果不增反降，又因纏細須將n氣墊⑽ 門預奋疋空間供熱壓模具成形，故也大幅減少氣墊（1)整體表面 積，再者因每一小氣墊（12)轉折處及肋條（13)增加，致使氣墊（1) 整體表面硬度提高，當人們穿著安裝有此種結構的氣墊⑴的鞋子 時，腳底下踩時很容易感受到每一小氣墊（丨丨）間之缓衝差異，差 兴雖有但卻遠不如腳底因氣墊G)堅硬感到疼痛的影響大。 5 200800058 【發明内容】 《所欲解決之技術問題》 有鏗於上述峨墊所造成的缺失，本發明駐要目的在於 提供種多段式緩衝氣墊，當外部壓力施壓於多段式緩衝氣塾 訏’其外部氣墊層及内部緩衝層會依序受壓變形，藉以達到多段 壓力緩衝之效果者，讓穿著者的腳底在踩踏時更為舒適。 《解決問題之技術手段》 本發明在於提供一種多段式緩衝氣墊及其製造方法，藉以能 製造出-種多段式緩衝氣墊及其製造方法，其主要係由外部氣塾 層及内部緩衝層所組合而成，其中内部緩衝層之一部或全部係被 包覆於外部氣墊層之内部，又外部氣墊層及内部緩衝層受力面具 有距離高低差者，當外部壓力施壓於多段式緩衝氣墊時，其外部 鲁 氣墊層及内部缓衝層會依序受壓變形，藉以達到多段壓力緩衝之 效果者，因而得以降低腳底接觸時的不適感。 《對於先前技術的效果》 本發明之一種多段式緩衝氣墊及其製造方法，具有之優點： 1、藉由外部氣墊層及内部緩衝層受力面高低距離差之設計，受壓 時外部氣墊層及内部緩衝層會提供不同的緩衝區使之依序受 6 200800058 壓變形’藉以達到多段壓力缓衝之效果者。 2因無熱壓成形肋條之設置，固無熱壓硬度過高，受壓面硬度不 一變形率不同之缺點。 3、 藉由獨立不同緩衝區之設置（如：外部氣墊層及内部緩衝層）， 可依需求自行設定及調整各缓衝區之壓力比。 4、 藉由獨立不同緩衝區之設置，可於成形前設定所需造形，無需 後加工來定形。 【實施方式】 以下配合«、'式及雜符麟本發明之實施方式做更詳細的說 月俾使热白3亥項技蟄者在研讀本說明書後能據以實施。 請參閱第二圖所示係本創作之製造流程示賴㈠，立圖中 揭示本發明所提供的多段式緩贼造方法，包括以下的製程：^ Wei vibrates while walking. In addition, in order to divide (4) the elastic force of each part =, the guilty = multi-stage cushioning wire's, some manufacturers will complete the blow-in independent 2) (Shi's adjustment) will be pre-formed by hot pressing Good ambition (1) 敎 area (1) 赖 Η (Η) face will be reduced by a few small gas, and for the money 塾 (11) the integrity of the township _ Chamber of Commerce with ribs (10) gas will be every λ!, air cushion ( 11) and connected in series, so that the air cushion (1) achieves the effect of multi-stage buffering. ^And 'Because the above air cushion system will rework the hot air cushion (1), the mouth J will be put into a small air cushion (12), so the force area of each small air cushion ((2) becomes smaller, and the overall effect is achieved. It does not increase the counter-fall, but also because the entanglement requires the n-cushion (10) door to pre-exist in the space for the hot-pressing mold to form, so it also greatly reduces the overall surface area of the air cushion (1), and because of the small air cushion (12) turning point and ribs (13) Increase, resulting in an increase in the overall surface hardness of the air cushion (1). When people wear shoes equipped with an air cushion (1) of such a structure, it is easy to feel the buffer between each small air cushion when the foot is stepped under the sole. Differences, although there are differences, but far less than the impact of the foot because of the cushion G) hard pain. 5 200800058 [Summary of the Invention] "Technical Problems to be Solved" In contrast to the defects caused by the above-mentioned mattresses, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-stage cushioning air cushion when external pressure is applied to the multi-stage buffer gas cushion' The outer air cushion layer and the inner buffer layer are sequentially deformed under pressure, so as to achieve the effect of multi-stage pressure buffering, the wearer's sole is more comfortable when stepping on the foot. [Technical means for solving the problem] The present invention provides a multi-stage cushioning air cushion and a manufacturing method thereof, whereby a multi-stage cushioning air cushion and a manufacturing method thereof can be manufactured, which are mainly composed of an outer gas layer and an inner buffer layer. In which one or all of the internal buffer layer is coated inside the external air cushion layer, and the external air cushion layer and the internal buffer layer have a distance difference, when the external pressure is applied to the multi-stage cushion air cushion The outer lug cushion layer and the inner buffer layer are pressed and deformed in order, so as to achieve the effect of multi-stage pressure buffering, thereby reducing the discomfort when the sole is in contact. <<Effects on the Prior Art>> A multi-stage cushioning air cushion of the present invention and a manufacturing method thereof have the following advantages: 1. The design of the external air cushion layer and the internal buffer layer is similar to the height difference of the force surface, and the external air cushion layer under pressure And the internal buffer layer will provide different buffers to be sequentially affected by the 6200800058 pressure deformation 'to achieve the effect of multi-stage pressure buffer. 2 Due to the absence of hot-pressed forming ribs, there is no disadvantage that the hardness of the pressed surface is too high and the deformation rate of the pressed surface is different. 3. By setting different independent buffers (such as external air cushion and internal buffer layer), the pressure ratio of each buffer can be set and adjusted according to requirements. 4. By setting different independent buffers, the required shape can be set before forming, without post-processing to shape. [Embodiment] The following is a more detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the «, ', and the miscellaneous. The monthly 俾 俾 热 热 3 亥 亥 亥 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 热 。 。 。 。 。 。 Please refer to the second figure for the manufacturing process of the present invention. (1) The vertical drawing discloses the multi-stage thief manufacturing method provided by the present invention, including the following processes:
a.提供吹製模具⑶，較製模具⑶中預先置人峰缓衝層 (22)並予以固定； b·:二餘材料⑷或熔融管狀材料⑸置入包含有内部缓衝 層（22)之吹製模具（3)中； c·送入高壓氣體於吹製星 Γλ 、/、（3)中，使熔融袋狀材料(4)或熔 崎軸紋靖於吹讎 料⑷成為—外部氣墊層（21)又該縣袋狀材 官崎料⑸同咖覆_魏_⑽之表 7 200800058 面，並與内部緩衝層（22)相結合； d.將已成型完成的多段式緩衝氣墊（2)由吹製模具（3)中移 出，並經由多段式緩衝氣墊(2)所預留的吹管（23)填充適當 壓力的氣體至多段式缓衝氣墊(2)内部； e·將已填充適當氣體❹段式緩賊墊⑵吹管（23)予以封 π 〇 藉此該多段式緩衝氣墊⑵，透過外部氣塾層⑵)及内部缓衝 層（22)而形成各個獨立之緩衝區（211)(221)，又内部緩衝層㈣ 之i係不餅部氣㈣⑻包覆，讀由外部層⑼及内 部緩衡層（22)受'力面⑵2)(222)具有距離高低差之設計，藉以達 到多段壓力缓衝之效果者。 睛㈣第三@所示係本創作之製造流程示意圖㈡，苴圖中 揭示本發賴提供的多段式緩衝氣墊製造方法，包括以下的製程： a.提供吹製模具⑶’該吹製模具⑶中預先置入固定内部緩衝 層（22)，並使内部緩衝層（22)與吹製模具⑶相對處之模壁 形成-距離’又減於内部緩衝層（22)之吹製模具⑶模壁 上則設置有若干支撐件(31)，該支撐件(31)並與内部緩衝層 (22)相接近； s b·將溶融官狀材料⑸置入包含有内部緩衝層⑽之吹 ⑶中； C•送入高壓氣體於吹製模具⑶中，魏融管狀材料⑸因高壓 8 200800058 氣體吹製作用能完全貼覆於吹製模具⑶之模壁及支樓件 (31)表面上，並形成為—外部氣墊層⑻，使該外部氣塾層 (21) 同時貼覆於⑽緩衝層（22)之表面，並與内部緩衝層 (22) 相結合，又該支樓件(31)與内部緩衝層（22)相對處之外 部氣墊層（21)係貼合在一起； d·將已成至凡成的多段式緩衝氣墊⑵由吹製模具⑶中移 出’並經由多段式緩衝氣塾⑵所預留的吹管(23)填充適當 • 壓力的氣體至多段式緩衝氣藝⑽内部； e.已填充適當氣體的多段式緩衝氣塾⑵吹管⑽予以封口。 藉由吹製模具⑶上之支撐件⑻之設計，可使外部氣塾層 ⑵）形成有-支雜⑵3) ’崎支雜(213)係可輯與内部緩 衝層（22)之表面接合，藉以使本發明的多段式緩衝氣塾⑵具有更 好的缓衝彈性效果。 請參閱第四圖所示係本發明之受壓實施圖，其圖中揭示本發明 •之一種多段式緩衝氣墊⑵，其主要係由外部氣塾層⑵）及内部緩 衝層（22)所組合而成，有該多段式緩衝氣藝⑵，除可以吹製之方 式成型外’亦可採將預先成型之内部緩衝層（22)置入於未成型的 外部氣墊層⑽内好固定後，再利用高週波之加工方式將其外 部氣墊層（21)加工貼合成型為一内置有内部緩衝層㈤之氣塾， 當然前述内部緩_(22)依其設計同為狀料，其内部緩衝 層⑽之製_可為吹製成型或高週波成型者；另其中外部· 9 200800058 層（21)及内部缓衝層（22)之受力面⑵2)(222)高度不在同一高 度，當使用者行走產生-普通壓力時會先壓迫高度較高的外部氣 墊層（21)使之㈣爾後當使用者跑步或跳躍時產生更大之壓力 時，内部緩衝層（22)亦會繼外部氣墊層⑵）變形後而被壓迫變 形，如此即可使使用者足部產生多段緩衝保護之效果。 明芩閱第五及六圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（一）及（二），其圖 中揭不本發明之-種多段式緩衝氣墊⑵，其主要係由外部氣藝層 • ⑵）助部緩衝層（22)顺合而成，藉以❹段式緩衝氣墊⑵分 別形成獨立之緩衝區（211)(221)，其中内部緩衝層（22)之一部份 或全部係被包覆於外部氣墊層（21)之内部，而另一部份係凸設於 外部氣墊層（21)之外部，又該内部緩衝層（22)可為一彈性體外亦 可為一中空氣墊，再者外部氣墊層（21)之受力面（212)可依其需要 低於内部緩衝層（22)之受力面（222)外，亦可高於内部緩衝層（22) 之受力面（222)，當外部壓力施壓於多段式緩衝氣墊（2)時，其外 • 部氣墊層（21)及内部緩衝層（22)會依序受壓變形，藉以達到多段 壓力緩衝之效果者。 請參閱第七及八圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（三）及（四），其 圖中揭示本發明之一種多段式緩衝氣墊(2)，其主要係由外部氣墊 層（21)及内部缓衝層（22).所組合而成’其中内部緩衝層（22)之一 部份或全部係被包覆於外部氣墊層（21)之内部，而另一部份係凸 設於外部氣墊層（21)之外部’又該内部緩衝層（22)可為一彈性體 200800058 外亦可為-中空·，糾依其需求好段錢衝·⑵之内部 加設數量不-的加強緩衝層⑽，藉由加強緩衝層⑽u置; 使本多段式緩衝氣塾⑵能具有更多個緩衝區，藉以滿足不峡用 者之需求。 請參閱第九及九A圖所示係本發明之實施_㈤及局部放 大圖，其圖巾揭示本發明之-種多段式緩魏墊⑵，其主要係由 外部氣墊層⑽部_層⑽所組合耐，射峰緩衝層 • (22)之一部份係、被包覆於外部層（21)之内部，至於外部氣塾 層⑵）内部亦可設置-外部彈性體(214)，該外部雜體(2⑷可 為類工字糊;T，再者H以加強外職墊層⑵）受壓之彈性外， 亦可因該外部彈性體⑵4)與外部氣墊層⑵）之緊密結貼合，而使 外部氣墊層（21)細後加氣時外觀不致有驗鼓起之虞。 請參閱第十、十-圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（六）及（七）， 其圖中揭示本發明之-種多段式緩衝氣墊⑵，其主要係由外部氣 • 塾層（21)及内部缓衝層（22)所組合而成，其中内部緩衝層（22)可 以全部被包覆於外部氣墊層（21)之内部，又為使外部氣墊層（21) 成型後加氣時外觀不致有膨漲變形之虞，故可於外部氣墊層（21) 上设置支撐柱(213)或外部框架（215)等方式，利用支撐柱（213)或 外部框架（215)來限制防止外部氣墊層（21)膨漲變形，且透過支撐 柱（213)或外部框架（215)之設置除可防止外部氣墊層（21)膨漲變 形外，亦可增加整體之抗壓彈性。 200800058a blowing mold (3) is provided, and a peak buffer layer (22) is preliminarily placed in the mold (3) and fixed; b: two or more materials (4) or a molten tubular material (5) are placed in the inner buffer layer (22) In the blowing mold (3); c. feeding high-pressure gas in the blowing star Γ λ, /, (3), so that the molten bag-like material (4) or the smelting axis is in the blowing material (4) becomes external The air cushion layer (21) is also the county bag material official Kakisaki (5) with the coffee cover _ Wei _ (10) table 7 200800058 face, and combined with the internal buffer layer (22); d. The formed multi-stage cushion air cushion (2) removed from the blow mold (3) and filled with a suitable pressure of gas into the multi-stage cushion air cushion (2) via a blow pipe (23) reserved by the multi-stage cushion air cushion (2); e· Filling the appropriate gas ❹ segment thief pad (2) blow pipe (23) to seal π 〇 〇 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该 该(221), and the inner buffer layer (4) is not covered by the cake (4) (8), and the outer layer (9) and the inner balance layer (22) are subjected to the 'force surface (2) 2) (222). From the design of the height difference, whereby the effect of pressure by the multistage buffering of. Eye (4) Third @ shows the schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of this creation (2). The figure shows the multi-stage cushion air cushion manufacturing method provided by the company, including the following processes: a. Providing a blow mold (3) 'The blow mold (3) The fixed internal buffer layer (22) is preliminarily placed, and the mold wall of the inner buffer layer (22) opposite to the blow mold (3) is formed - the distance is further reduced from the blow mold (3) mold wall of the inner buffer layer (22). The upper part is provided with a plurality of support members (31) which are close to the inner buffer layer (22); sb· the molten official material (5) is placed in the blow (3) containing the inner buffer layer (10); • The high-pressure gas is sent into the blowing mold (3), and the Weirong tubular material (5) is completely applied to the surface of the mold wall and the branch member (31) of the blowing mold (3) due to the high pressure 8 200800058 gas blowing, and is formed as - an outer air cushion layer (8) such that the outer air layer (21) is simultaneously applied to the surface of the (10) buffer layer (22) and combined with the inner buffer layer (22), and the branch member (31) and the inner buffer layer (22) The outer air cushion layer (21) is attached to each other; d· will be completed The multi-stage cushion air cushion (2) is removed from the blow mold (3) and filled with a suitable • pressure gas to the inside of the multi-stage buffer gas (10) via a blow pipe (23) reserved by the multi-stage buffer gas (2); e. filled with appropriate gas The multi-stage buffer gas (2) blow pipe (10) is sealed. By designing the support member (8) on the blow mold (3), the outer air enthalpy layer (2) can be formed with a branch-supporting (2) 3) squirrel-doped (213) system that can be bonded to the surface of the inner buffer layer (22). The multi-stage buffer gas enthalpy (2) of the present invention has a better cushioning elastic effect. Referring to the fourth embodiment, a pressure-bearing embodiment of the present invention is shown, which discloses a multi-stage cushioning air cushion (2) of the present invention, which is mainly composed of an outer gas layer (2) and an inner buffer layer (22). In addition, the multi-stage buffering gas (2) can be molded in addition to the blow molding method. The pre-formed internal buffer layer (22) can also be placed in the unformed external air cushion layer (10) for fixing. The high-frequency processing method combines the outer air cushion layer (21) into a gas cylinder with an internal buffer layer (5). Of course, the internal buffer _(22) is designed according to its design, and the internal buffer layer (10) _ can be blown or high-frequency molded; in addition, the external · 9 200800058 layer (21) and the internal buffer layer (22) of the force surface (2) 2) (222) height is not at the same height, when the user walks When the normal pressure is generated, the outer air cushion layer (21) with a higher height is pressed first (4), and when the user generates more pressure when running or jumping, the inner buffer layer (22) will also follow the outer air cushion layer (2). After being deformed, it is pressed and deformed, so that it can be made The user's foot produces a multi-stage cushioning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIGS. 5 and 6 are diagrams (1) and (2) of an embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates a multi-stage cushioning air cushion (2) of the present invention, which is mainly composed of an external air layer. (2) The auxiliary buffer layer (22) is formed by splicing, and the buffer buffer (2) is formed into a separate buffer (211) (221), wherein part or all of the internal buffer layer (22) is packaged. Covering the inside of the outer air cushion layer (21), and the other portion is convexly disposed outside the outer air cushion layer (21), and the inner buffer layer (22) may be an elastic outer body or a middle air cushion. The force bearing surface (212) of the outer air cushion layer (21) may be lower than the force receiving surface (222) of the inner buffer layer (22) or higher than the force receiving surface of the inner buffer layer (22). 222) When the external pressure is applied to the multi-stage cushion air cushion (2), the outer air cushion layer (21) and the inner buffer layer (22) are sequentially deformed under pressure, thereby achieving the effect of multi-stage pressure buffering. Referring to Figures 7 and 8 for the embodiments of the present invention, Figures (3) and (4) disclose a multi-stage cushioning air cushion (2) of the present invention, which is mainly composed of an external air cushion layer (21). And the inner buffer layer (22) is combined. 'One or all of the inner buffer layer (22) is covered inside the outer air cushion layer (21), and the other portion is convexly disposed on The outer part of the outer air cushion layer (21) and the inner buffer layer (22) may be an elastic body 200800058 or a hollow type, and the number of internal additions of the amount of money may be increased according to the demand. The buffer layer (10) is provided by reinforcing the buffer layer (10); so that the multi-stage buffer gas buffer (2) can have more buffers to meet the needs of users who are not in the gorge. Please refer to the ninth and ninth drawings for the implementation of the present invention - (5) and a partial enlarged view, the towel of the present invention discloses a multi-stage slow-wafer pad (2) of the present invention, which is mainly composed of an outer air cushion layer (10) portion - layer (10) The combined resistance, the peak buffer layer • (22) is partially wrapped inside the outer layer (21), and the outer air layer (2) can also be provided inside - the outer elastic body (214), the outer portion The hybrid (2(4) may be a type of work-type paste; T, and further H may enhance the elasticity of the external cushion (2)), or may be closely adhered to the outer elastic layer (2) 4) and the outer air cushion layer (2). When the outer air cushion layer (21) is finely refilled, the appearance does not have a flaw. Referring to Figures 10 and 10, there are shown in Figs. 6(6) and (7), which illustrate a multi-stage cushioning air cushion (2) of the present invention, which is mainly composed of an external gas layer. 21) and the inner buffer layer (22) are combined, wherein the inner buffer layer (22) can be completely covered inside the outer air cushion layer (21), and the outer air cushion layer (21) is shaped and then aerated. When the appearance is not subject to swelling and deformation, the support column (213) or the outer frame (215) may be provided on the outer air cushion layer (21), and the support column (213) or the outer frame (215) may be used to limit the prevention. The outer air cushion layer (21) is swollen and deformed, and the arrangement of the support column (213) or the outer frame (215) can prevent the outer air cushion layer (21) from swelling and deformation, and can also increase the overall compressive elasticity. 200800058
、以上所述者僅為用以解釋本發明之較佳實施例 ，並非企圖據 、對本I明做任何形式上之限制，是以，凡有在相同之創作精神 下所作有關本發明之任何修_更 ，皆仍應包括在本發明意圖 保護之範疇。 12 200800058 【圖式簡單說明】 第一圖所示係習知氣墊之製造流程示意圖。 第二圖所示係本發明之製造流程示意圖（一）。 第三圖所示係本發明之製造流程示意圖（二）。 第四圖所示係本發明之實施圖。 第五圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（一）。 第六圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（二）。 第七圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（三）。 第八圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（四）。 第九圖所示係本:發明之:實施例圖（五）。 第九A圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（五）之局部放大圖。 第十圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（六）。 第十一圖所示係本發明之實施例圖（七）。 【主要元件符號說明】 氣墊.........................1 小氣墊…··…·…11 肋條..................·12 模具..................13 多段式缓衝氣墊"·2 外部氣墊層……21 13 200800058 緩衝區…211、221 受力面…212、222 支撐柱..........."·213 外部彈性體·…-214 外部框架..........215 内部缓衝層……22 吹管…··………-23 吹製模具…··…·3 支撐件.............31 融袋狀材料…=¾ 熔融管狀材料…5The above description is only for the purpose of explaining the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to be construed as limiting the present invention in any form, so that any modification relating to the present invention is made in the same spirit of creation. _ more, should still be included in the scope of the intention of the present invention. 12 200800058 [Simple description of the diagram] The first diagram shows the manufacturing process of the conventional air cushion. The second figure shows a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the present invention (1). The third figure shows a schematic diagram of the manufacturing process of the present invention (2). The fourth figure shows an embodiment of the present invention. The fifth figure shows a diagram (I) of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 is a diagram (2) of an embodiment of the present invention. The seventh figure shows a diagram (3) of an embodiment of the present invention. The eighth figure shows a diagram (4) of an embodiment of the present invention. The ninth figure shows the system: invention: embodiment (5). Figure 9 is a partially enlarged view of the embodiment (5) of the embodiment of the present invention. The tenth figure shows a diagram (6) of an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 is a diagram (7) of an embodiment of the present invention. [Main component symbol description] Air cushion.........................1 Small air cushion...··...·...11 ribs... ...........12 Dies..................13 Multi-stage cushion air cushion"·2 External air cushion layer...21 13 200800058 Buffer...211,221 Force surface...212,222 Support column..........."·213 External elastomer ·...-214 External frame..........215 Internal buffer layer...22 Blowpipe...··.........-23 Blowing mold...····3 Supporting member............31 Melting bag material...=3⁄4 Melt tubular Material...5