200809108 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 入外i言1月,於一種快速固定釘套裝置,係藉其以内套筒套 麵定件,何繼安裝現場纖 【先前技術】 ^美國專利第4, 〇85, 481號、第4 188 685 f卢、第 f6?: 4, 982, 476 號、第 5, 246, 322 號、第 5, 46;,109 f626 1 ^ 5, 5865 364 ^ 607^ 271 ^ ' » ,626, 450 唬、弟 5, 669,108 號、第 5 725 342 轳盥筮 5,966^779 „, 4卷if前案,⑽著重螺釘直接螺人釘套,或偏心、旋轉迫緊 釘套而加以固定。但,釘套與螺釘之是 在細-般為板材]欲固定處先行鑽出柱孔 柱^ ’最後在傢倶組裝固定時,才直接以螺釘螺合於釘套以 將其他組件[鉸鍊或滑執]固定於傢俱。然而 很,易因傢倶空間限制而產生現場組裝時操作不便t二式且 現场操作_也錄’對使財而言,操作成本也會提高。 【發明内容】 曰 本發明之目的即紐供—雜S目狄 内套筒套合外套筒及配合螺_的固定件, ^場^ 時操作不便之f摘及現作時間長與成本較 有可選擇操作方式及操作方便且快速之優點。W之問通’亚具 本發明之構造係包括均為筒狀之外_與内直 套筒為-筒體而内為穿孔’且端部財向中段 ^|、'蓋择 以使其具撓性’並於其外嫩有凸肋;内套筒 == 穿孔,並具有第-端與相對之第二端,其中第—端^有扣^為 200809108 之内擒fi扣垣與擔垣之外徑大於外套筒之穿孔 撓性向伸之轴向細以使其扣垣具 而藉扣垣與卜^導斜面以抵人外套筒之穿孔内, 其中,外套筒外壁之凸肋為倒鉤狀之肋環。 凸部其中’外套筒之穿仙設有擋止,^套筒外部對應設有 對照先前技術,本發明增進之功效與優點: a·易拆裝。 b·可選擇快速拆裝,現場操作時間短,操作成本也降低。 c·可用=多數傢俱類五金與其傢俱板片之快速拆裝或正 式固疋,例如滾輪滑軌、鋼珠滑執及櫥櫃門片鉸鍊。 【實施方式】 如第1圖所示,本發明實例係包括: 外套筒(1),為一筒體而内為穿孔(11),且端部設有向中 5伸,i*向溝槽(12)以使其具撓性’並於其外侧設有凸肋 (13) ’其中凸肋(13)為倒鉤狀之肋環; 内套筒(2),為一筒體而内為穿孔(21),並具有第一 ,對之第二端⑽),其中第-端⑽設有扣垣有(2m 弟一端(23)設有擋垣(231),且扣垣(22υ與擋垣(231)之外徑 大於外套筒(1)之穿孔(11)之内徑,另於第—端(22)設有向中 f延伸之軸向溝槽(24)以使其扣垣(221)具撓性,並於扣垣 (221)設導斜面(222),藉導斜面(222)以抵入外套筒(1)之穿孔 (11)内,而藉扣垣(221)與擋垣(231)卡扣於外套筒(d。 如第2 II至第4圖所示,分別係本發明應用於滾輪滑軌 (3)[—般小型、低荷重之抽屜滑執]之分解圖及組合示意圖, 且其中應用的固定件(4)為螺釘,實施時,例如傢倶之本體者, 可先於預&固定處⑸鑽^柱孔⑸),而—般的傢倶五金供應 者,則如第3圖所示,可將内套筒(2)先置於滾輪滑軌(3)之穿 6 200809108 孔(31)處,而藉助固定件(4)穿透滾輪滑執(3)之穿孔(31)而螺 ^於内套筒(2),當滾輪滑執(3)與傢俱組裝時,則僅需將外套 ,(1)植入柱孔(51),再將内套筒(2)以導斜面(222)抵入外套 筒(1)之穿孔(11)内,該内套筒(2)即能撐緊於外套筒(丨)之 中,且利用内套筒(2)第一端(22)之扣垣(221)抵於外套筒(!) =外端緣,如第4圖所示,即可將滾輪滑軌(3)固定於預定固 定處(5)。 拆卸時,可如第5圖所示,將滾輪滑執(3)及内套筒(2) 直接連同固定件(4)一起拆,而為快速拆離。 另,如第6圖所示,内套筒(2A)之筒體外部設有一軸向之 凸部(2=),外套筒(1A)之穿孔(11A)内至少設有一軸向之擂止 (14A)’藉此’當固定件(4)螺合於内套筒(2A),以及内套筒(2A) 卡入外套筒(1A)之穿孔(11A)時,如第7圖所示,内套筒(2A) 以凸部(25A)抵於該擋止(14A),内套筒(2A)難以隨固定件(4) 被=動旋轉,如此,於拆卸時,如第8圖所示,便可直接拆離 ^疋件(4) ’再取下滾輪滑軌(3),而將内套筒(2a)留於外套筒 之中’之後,也能再將滚輪滑執(3)以固定件(4)鎖固於内 套筒(2A)與外套筒(ία)之組合體。而以上兩種不同方式之操 作,端看使用者方便。 如弟Θ圖所示’係本發明實例[另一實例同]應用於鋼珠滑 一(6)之分解圖,另如第1Q圖所示,係本發明實例[另一實例 同]應用於櫥櫃門片鉸鍊(7)之分解圖,上述圖式,顯示本發明 =僅可用於滾輪滑轨(3)[一般小型、低荷重之抽屜滑軌],亦 可^於鋼珠滑轨(6)[承重之櫥櫃拉屜或電腦纜線架]、櫥櫃門 片鉸鍊⑺[驗f見之健旧],或其他触之傢倶之板片 之决速拆裝或正式固定;而上述圖式係分別以固定件⑷穿透 鋼珠滑軌(6)之穿孔(61)而螺合於内套筒(?)内,内套筒(2)並 卡t於外套筒⑴之穿孔(11)内,即將鋼珠滑轨⑹固定,或以 固定件⑷穿透櫥櫃門片!交鍊⑺之穿孔(71)而螺合於内套筒 200809108 ⑵内,内套筒⑵並卡合於外套筒⑴之穿孔⑴)内,即將櫥 板門片鉸鍊(7)固定。 【圖式簡單說明】 第1圖係本發明實例之分解圖。 第2圖係本發明實例應用於滾輪滑執之分解圖。 ㈣實例躺於滾輪卿1德合示意圖[剖視]。 弟5圖係本發明實例應用於滾輪滑執之 施 (内套筒仍固定於滾輪滑執]。 〇丁-圖[快速拆離 第6圖係本發明另一實例之分解圖。 留另於一外輪滑轨之拆卸示意圖[拆離 铃10圖係本發明實例應用於櫥櫃門片绞鍊之八 【主要元件符號說明】 (1) 外套筒 (2) 内套筒 (3) 滾輪滑轨 (4) 固定件 (5) 固定處 (6) 鋼珠滑轨 (7) 橋才&門片绞鍊 (11) 穿孔 (12) 軸向溝槽 (13) 凸肋 (21) 穿孔 (22) 第一端 (23) 第二端 (24) 軸向溝槽 (31) 穿孔 (51) 柱孔 (61) 穿孔 (71) 穿孔 (221)扣垣 (222)導斜面 (231)擋垣 200809108 (ΙΑ)外套筒 (2Α)内套筒 (11Α)穿孔 (14A)擋止 (25A)凸部200809108 IX. Inventories: [Technical field of invention] In January, in a quick fixing nail device, it is based on the inner sleeve sleeve fixing, He Ji installed the field fiber [previous technology] ^United States Patent Nos. 4, 〇85, 481, 4 188 685 f, f6?: 4, 982, 476, 5, 246, 322, 5, 46;, 109 f626 1 ^ 5, 5865 364 ^ 607^ 271 ^ ' » ,626, 450 唬, brother 5, 669,108, 5 725 342 轳盥筮 5,966^779 „, 4 volumes of if, (10) focus on the screw directly screwed, or eccentric, rotating It is fixed by tightening the nail sleeve. However, the nail sleeve and the screw are drilled out of the column hole column in the fine-grained plate. ^ When the final assembly is fixed at home, the screw is screwed directly to the nail. The sleeve is used to fix other components [hinge or slippery] to the furniture. However, it is easy to be inconvenient due to the limitation of the space of the furniture, and it is inconvenient to operate on site and on-site operation _ also recorded 'for the financial operation, the operating cost [Explanation] The purpose of the present invention is that the new supply--------- S-Die inner sleeve sleeves and outer sleeves Fixing parts, ^ field ^ operation inconvenient f picking and existing time and cost are more optional operation and easy to operate and fast. W Zhitong 'Asia's structure of the invention includes both cylindrical Outside _ and the inner straight sleeve is a cylinder and the inside is a perforation' and the end is in the middle of the middle section ^|, 'covers to make it flexible' and has a convex rib on the outside; the inner sleeve == Perforated, and having a first end and an opposite second end, wherein the first end has a buckle ^ is 200809108, the outer diameter of the 垣fi buckle and the outer diameter of the outer sleeve is larger than the axial direction of the outer sleeve The buckle has a buckle and a buckle to guide the inclined surface to the inside of the perforation of the outer sleeve, wherein the outer rib of the outer sleeve is a barbed rib ring. There is a stop, and the outer part of the sleeve is provided with the corresponding prior art, and the advantages and advantages of the invention are improved: a. Easy to disassemble and assemble. b. The quick disassembly and assembly can be selected, the on-site operation time is short, and the operation cost is also reduced. Available = most furniture hardware and its furniture panels are quickly disassembled or officially fixed, such as roller slides, steel ball slips and cabinet doors [Embodiment] As shown in Fig. 1, an example of the present invention includes: an outer sleeve (1) which is a cylindrical body and has a through hole (11) therein, and an end portion is provided with a centering 5, i* To the groove (12) to have flexibility 'and to provide a rib (13) on the outer side thereof, wherein the rib (13) is a barbed rib ring; the inner sleeve (2) is a cylinder The inside is a perforation (21) and has a first end, and a second end (10) thereof, wherein the first end (10) is provided with a buckle (2m of the younger end (23) is provided with a yoke (231), and the buckle ( The outer diameter of the 22 υ and the dam (231) is larger than the inner diameter of the through hole (11) of the outer sleeve (1), and the first end (22) is provided with an axial groove (24) extending toward the middle f to enable The buckle (221) is flexible, and a bevel (222) is provided on the buckle (221), and the inclined surface (222) is inserted into the perforation (11) of the outer sleeve (1), and the buckle is used. (221) and the dam (231) are snapped to the outer sleeve (d. As shown in the second embodiment of FIG. 2 to FIG. 4, respectively, the exploded view and the combined schematic diagram of the present invention applied to the roller slide rail (3) [general small, low load drawer slide], and the fixing member used therein (4) ) for the screw, when it is implemented, for example, the body of the furniture, the drill hole (5) can be drilled before the pre-amp; (5), and the general hardware supplier, as shown in Figure 3, can be The sleeve (2) is first placed at the hole (31) of the roller slide rail (3), and the through hole (31) of the roller slipper (3) is penetrated by the fixing member (4). Cartridge (2), when the roller slipper (3) is assembled with the furniture, only the outer casing, (1) is implanted into the column hole (51), and the inner sleeve (2) is brought into the guide bevel (222). In the perforation (11) of the outer sleeve (1), the inner sleeve (2) can be supported in the outer sleeve (丨), and the buckle of the first end (22) of the inner sleeve (2) is utilized.垣 (221) to the outer sleeve (!) = outer edge, as shown in Figure 4, the roller slide (3) can be fixed at the predetermined fixed point (5). When disassembling, as shown in Figure 5, the roller slipper (3) and the inner sleeve (2) can be removed together with the fixing member (4) for quick detachment. Further, as shown in Fig. 6, the outer sleeve (2A) is provided with an axial convex portion (2 =) outside the cylinder, and the outer sleeve (1A) has at least one axial bore in the through hole (11A). (14A) 'by this' when the fixing member (4) is screwed to the inner sleeve (2A), and the inner sleeve (2A) is inserted into the perforation (11A) of the outer sleeve (1A), as shown in Fig. 7. As shown, the inner sleeve (2A) is abutted against the stop (14A) by the convex portion (25A), and the inner sleeve (2A) is difficult to be rotated with the fixing member (4), thus, when disassembling, as in the first As shown in Figure 8, you can directly remove the 疋 ( (4) 'and remove the roller slide (3), and leave the inner sleeve (2a) in the outer sleeve', then you can roll again The roller skating (3) is locked to the combination of the inner sleeve (2A) and the outer sleeve (ία) by a fixing member (4). The operation of the above two different methods is convenient for the user. As shown in the figure, the example of the present invention [another example is the same] is applied to the exploded view of the steel ball slip one (6), and as shown in the first QQ, is an example of the present invention [another example is the same] applied to the cabinet An exploded view of the door hinge (7), the above diagram shows that the invention can only be used for roller slides (3) [general small, low load drawer slides], and can also be used for steel ball slides (6) [ Load-bearing cabinet drawers or computer cable racks], cabinet door hinges (7) [test F seeing the old], or other touch-to-home slabs of the speed of disassembly or formal fixation; and the above figures are The fixing member (4) penetrates the perforation (61) of the ball slide rail (6) and is screwed into the inner sleeve (?), and the inner sleeve (2) is snapped into the perforation (11) of the outer sleeve (1), that is, The steel ball slide rail (6) is fixed, or penetrates the cabinet door with the fixing member (4)! The perforation (71) of the interlinking chain (7) is screwed into the inner sleeve 200809108 (2), and the inner sleeve (2) is engaged in the perforation (1) of the outer sleeve (1), that is, the panel door hinge (7) is fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is an exploded view of an example of the present invention. Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the example of the present invention applied to the roller slipper. (4) The example lies in the schematic diagram of the wheel 1 qinghe [cross-sectional view]. The fifth embodiment of the present invention is applied to the application of the roller slippery (the inner sleeve is still fixed to the roller slipper). The crucible-figure [fast detachment of the sixth figure is an exploded view of another example of the present invention. Schematic diagram of disassembly of an outer wheel slide [Demolition bell 10 diagram is an example of the invention applied to the hinge of the cabinet door. [Main component symbol description] (1) Outer sleeve (2) Inner sleeve (3) Roller rail (4) Fixings (5) Fixings (6) Ball slides (7) Bridges & hinges (11) Perforations (12) Axial grooves (13) Ribs (21) Perforations (22) First end (23) Second end (24) Axial groove (31) Perforation (51) Column hole (61) Perforation (71) Perforation (221) Buckle (222) Guided slope (231) 垣 200809108 ( ΙΑ) outer sleeve (2Α) inner sleeve (11Α) perforation (14A) stop (25A) convex