TW200808690A - Aqueous pharmaceutical formulation of 4-[((4-carboxybutyl)-{2-[(4-phenethylbenzyl)oxy]-phenethyl}amino)methyl]benzoic acid - Google Patents
Aqueous pharmaceutical formulation of 4-[((4-carboxybutyl)-{2-[(4-phenethylbenzyl)oxy]-phenethyl}amino)methyl]benzoic acid Download PDFInfo
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- TW200808690A TW200808690A TW096124392A TW96124392A TW200808690A TW 200808690 A TW200808690 A TW 200808690A TW 096124392 A TW096124392 A TW 096124392A TW 96124392 A TW96124392 A TW 96124392A TW 200808690 A TW200808690 A TW 200808690A
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- Prior art keywords
- compound
- solution
- salt
- tromethamine
- aqueous pharmaceutical
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- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- WPYWMXNXEZFMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N cinaciguat Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1CN(CCCCC(=O)O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(C=C1)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 WPYWMXNXEZFMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 2
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229960000281 trometamol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003204 osmotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007911 parenteral administration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013011 aqueous formulation Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002357 osmotic agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- -1 4-phenethylbenzyl Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 abstract 1
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 32
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007853 buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003978 infusion fluid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008055 phosphate buffer solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001990 intravenous administration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000012897 dilution medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004475 Arginine Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P L-argininium(2+) Chemical compound NC(=[NH2+])NCCC[C@H]([NH3+])C(O)=O ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-P 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N arginine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCCNC(N)=N ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008363 phosphate buffer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSGVZIPDZWVOGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[bis(sulfanyl)amino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(S)S JSGVZIPDZWVOGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHCZTIFQWKKGSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid;phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O.OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O GHCZTIFQWKKGSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010007556 Cardiac failure acute Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101710095468 Cyclase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dicyclohexylamine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1NC1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108020004202 Guanylate Kinase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.NN BIVUUOPIAYRCAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- DSBUAQPRJNCZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;butan-1-ol Chemical compound N.CCCCO DSBUAQPRJNCZAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920005549 butyl rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 102000006638 guanylate kinase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001361 intraarterial administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007918 intramuscular administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007912 intraperitoneal administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000902 placebo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068196 placebo Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PWEBUXCTKOWPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N squaric acid Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(=O)C1=O PWEBUXCTKOWPCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013268 sustained release Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012730 sustained-release form Substances 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000027 toxicology Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/08—Solutions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/02—Inorganic compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/13—Amines
- A61K31/131—Amines acyclic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/194—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having two or more carboxyl groups, e.g. succinic, maleic or phthalic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0012—Galenical forms characterised by the site of application
- A61K9/0019—Injectable compositions; Intramuscular, intravenous, arterial, subcutaneous administration; Compositions to be administered through the skin in an invasive manner
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/04—Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
200808690 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 係關於水性醫藥配製物,其包括4_[((4•絲丁基-㈣4_ 5太於苯曱基)氧基·苯乙基]胺}甲基)苯甲酸或其鹽類。 本乙土笨甲基)氧基-苯乙基]胺}甲基)笨甲酸及2_胺基 _2-(虱氧基甲基)_u·丙二醇(氨丁三醇)。 【先前技術】 H) 4甲[^縣丁基必[(4-苯乙基苯甲基)氧基_苯乙基]則甲基)笨 -夂匕合物1)係對心血管系統具效應之可溶性鳥酸環酶之活化 Μ ’且對應於以下化學式:
⑴· 【發明内容】 ϋ物1及其對可溶性鳥酸環酶之效應為初次敘述於WO 0 ^0 1/1978π # 。而,WQ 01/19780並未敘述任何適用於非經口投與 =樂用製品。對特別護理病房中無法口服病患之治療,尤需非 !口投藥之輸液用溶液。 5 96395發叨說ΨΜ 200808690 尤其有二項原因利於非經口使用: 1)因該物質之半生期短暫,惟有一日數次服用該物質,其經口 使用方屬可能。惟與此同時,持久釋放配製物之發展,受於惟 有自胃腸道上部,該物質方能為足量吸收此一事實之阻礙。 5 2)化合物1之發展,係為急性心衰竭之用途。於此情況,該有 效成分通常於特別護理情況投藥。藥物之口服投與,對特別護 理病患實屬困難。相對而言,靜脈輸液投藥可確保順當,並使 劑量可為精確及個別化之調整。因而,靜脈溶液實係此情況之 首選配製物。 10 發展工作中已發現,溶解於習用生理溶劑中,不足以獲得物理 穩定溶液。 儘管有此問題,目標仍為配製同時具耐受性及儲存穩定性之輸 液用溶液。於此關聯下,賦形劑之使用,限定於普世認可為適 用於非經口藥劑之物質。 15 業經發現,以習用緩衝液調整pH值,無法得到具足夠溶解度之 穩定配製物。 出人意表地,化合物1與2-胺基-2-(氫氧基曱基)-1,3-丙二醇(氨 丁三醇)形成鹽類,其於pH值低於9.0時具足夠溶解度,因而 可作為穩定且具生理财受性配製物之基準。氨丁三醇已為具備 20 技術者所知。同時,氨丁三醇之用途有利於儲存期間pH值之降 低,且氨丁三醇將pH值範圍維持於8-9間之良好緩衝作用,可 預防其相關有效成分因溶解度降低而發生之沈澱現象。 化合物1之每日合理劑量範圍係自2至20 mg,以50 ml裝瓶。 該等合理規格之有效成分劑量(2-20 mg於50 ml),使溶液之目
6 96395 mmmiM 200808690 標有效成分濃度範圍位於0·04與0.4 mg/ml間。於室溫下,有 效成分之適當載體溶解度理應至少為3倍高(安全邊際),亦特為 避免溶液於冷儲存期間,因溶解度太低而發生沈澱現象。 化合物1具可離子化集團之多重性(pKal : 4.0 / pKa2: 4.7 / pKa3 : 5 8.3),因此進行實驗時,已調整pH值至高於pH值7.4,以增進 其溶解度。然而,由於其將作為輸液用途,pH值之增加有其限 制。pH高於pH 9.0之值係具生理耐受性之邊界。習用緩衝液及 鹼之使用無法導致一可用之配製物。表1表示化合物1於各種 緩衝液介質中之溶解度。 ίο 表1 :化合物1於各種緩衝液介質中之溶解度 緩衝液名 實際pH值 飽合溶解度[mg/ml] 磷酸緩衝溶液 6.0 0.0002 四丁基銨緩衝溶液 7.0 0.0128 磷酸緩衝溶液 7.2 0.0084 鱗酸緩衝溶液 7.4 0.0215 食鹽-磷酸緩衝液 7.4 0.0190 檸檬酸-磷酸緩衝液 7.4 0.0131 磷酸緩衝溶液(〇·2 M) 7.5 0.0158 磷酸緩衝溶液(〇·3 Μ) 7.5 0.0013 HEPES緩衝溶液 7.5 0.0358 檸檬酸鈉緩衝溶液 7.8 0.1601 磷酸緩衝溶液 8.0 0.0032 7 96395發叨說明# 200808690 檸檬酸-鱗酸緩衝液 8.0 0.0642 磷酸緩衝溶液 9.0 0.6826 氣化銨緩衝溶液 9.5 75.7 二乙醇胺緩衝溶液 10.0 89.8 氨丁三醇原則上可應用於濃度自0.002至0.2 Μ之配製物。濃度 0.01 Μ已證明為特別有效。若濃度過低,緩衝作用不足以確保 配製物穩定。若濃度過高,因加諸血液之生理緩衝負擔過大, 5將造成大於預期之非必要醫藥效應。氨丁三醇以相對高濃度靜 脈注射使用,作為對抗過酸之有效物質。於此等關聯下,製造 商(Braun,Meisungen)建議,輸液勿超過0.3Μ之濃度。因此,從 藥學/毒物學觀之,氨丁三醇之目標濃度應儘可能降低。 化合物1之濃度0.5 mg/ml對應於重量莫耳濃度為0.001M,因 ίο 此濃度0.0015 Μ以上之氨丁三醇可確保濃度高達0,5 mg/ml之 完整鹽類形成。 然而於濃度範圍0.2至0.5 mg/ml之化合物1溶液,必須使用氨 丁三醇,因此氨丁三醇亦利於作為輸液溶液之賦形劑,甚至用 於較低濃度之化合物1溶液。 15有效成分濃度0.05 mg/ml溶液之稀釋實驗顯示,惟有其以足量 氨丁三醇緩衝時,其可為稀釋至pH值-穩定,而於寬廣範圍内 均非難題。 未使用氨丁三醇,及僅使用氨丁三醇濃度0.001 Μ時,即使僅 有微量稀釋(1+5),pH值均急遽下降。此情況下以其他輸液用溶 20 液稀釋時,有效成分沉澱之風險高(表2 a-c)。 8 %395發明説叨^ 200808690 表2:包括化合物1之溶液稀釋度 a)未添加氨丁三醇: 混合比 1+5 1+10 1+250 稀釋介質 NaCl溶液 NaCl溶液 NaCl溶液 稀釋後最終體積 251 ml 275 ml 300 ml 稀釋前pH值 8.51 8.51 8.51 稀釋介質之pH值 6.18 6.21 6.14 稀釋後pH值 6.40 6.58 6.70 5 b)添加氨丁三醇0.001莫耳: 混合比 1+5 1+10 1+250 稀釋介質 NaCl溶液 NaCl溶液 NaCl溶液 稀釋後最終體積 251 ml 275 ml 300 ml 稀釋前pH值 8.69 8.69 8.69 稀釋介質之pH值 6.25 6.06 6.12 稀釋後pH值 8.43 8.05 6.61 c)添加氨丁三醇0.01莫耳: 混合比 1+5 1+10 1+250 稀釋介質 NaCl溶液 NaCl溶液 NaCl溶液 稀釋後最終體積 251 ml 275 ml 300 ml 9 %395發叨説叫 200808690 稀釋前pH值 8.74 8.74 8.74 稀釋介質之pH值 6.06 6.01 5.95 溶液外觀 清澈 清澈 清澈 滴定實驗顯示於未添加氨丁三醇之溶液中,0.01 N氫氯酸之酸 負荷,即使於50 ml輸液瓶之總内容物添加少於1 ml時,亦可 能導致急遽之pH值下降以致於有效成分發生沉澱。添加0.001 。Μ氨丁三醇緩衝液時,可於添加約5 ml之0.01 N氫氣酸時發現 沈澱現象。内含氨丁三醇0.01 Μ之溶液係相對穩定,添加酸達 多於35ml之0.01 Ν氫氯酸時仍未發現沈澱現象。 包含化合物1濃度0.05 mg/ml及氨丁三醇濃度0.01 Μ之溶液, 大範圍内以輸液用溶液稀釋均非難題。表3所示之稀釋實驗依 1〇 下進行: 表3:包含化合物1溶液之稀釋度 a)以氣化鈉溶液稀釋: 混合比 1:2 1:4 1:10 1:20 1:40 1:200 稀釋介質 NaCl 溶液 NaCl 溶液 NaCl 溶液 NaCl 溶液 NaCl 溶液 NaCl 溶 液 稀釋後最 終體積 10 m) 20 ml 50 ml 100 ml 200 ml 1000 ml 稀釋後 pH值 8.67 8.65 8.57 8.54 8.40 7.85 b)以其他介質稀釋: 10 %395 發Ψ)説Hjj# 200808690 混合比 1:10 1:10 1:10 稀釋介質 葡萄糖溶液 水 安慰劑溶液 稀釋後最終體積 50 ml 50 ml 50 ml 稀釋後pH值 8.37 8.61 8.72 所有稀釋實驗均重複進行。所研究之任何一種溶液均無沈澱現 象發生。研究顯示惟有稀釋大於1:40、pH值低於8.0時,pH值 5 發生顯著減少。於如此大量稀釋時不再需要擔心有效成分之沈 殿現象,因大量稀釋介質之故,將不會達到化合物1之溶解上 限。 本發明使包含化合物1之輸液用溶液可製備為穩定且具耐受 性。輸液用溶液可未稀釋或稀釋投藥,如以其他標準輸液用溶 ίο 液如等張氣化鈉或葡萄糖溶液為輸液迂迴投藥。 稀釋投藥在病患最佳量身訂製的藥物治療方面所採用相對較大 的寬容範圍的濃度及劑量是具有優勢的。 從而本發明係關於水性醫藥配製物,其包括4-[((4-羧基丁基 -{2-[(4-苯乙基苯曱基)氧基-苯乙基]胺}曱基)苯曱酸(化合物1) 15 或其鹽類。本發明尤係關於水性醫藥配製物,其包括4-[((‘羧 基丁基-{2-[(4-苯乙基苯甲基)氧基-苯乙基]胺}甲基)笨曱酸(化 合物1)或其鹽類,及2-胺基-2_(氫氧基曱基)-1,3-丙二醇(氨丁三 醇)。 生理可接受鹽類可為化合物(1)之金屬鹽或銨鹽。特優之例為鈉 20 鹽、鉀鹽、鎂鹽或鈣鹽,及自氨或有機胺類衍生之銨鹽,諸如 %395發叫說明,1;: 200808690 乙胺、二或三乙胺、二或三乙醇胺、二環己胺、二曱基乙醇胺、 精胺酸、精胺酸或乙二胺。 本發明内容之水性醫藥配製物係包括實質上以水為溶劑之配製 物。然而,僅需未導致配製物生理耐受性之損傷,其可於適舍 5處包括比例高達50% (M/V),較優為少於30% (M/V)二與水= 之有機溶劑,視輸液投藥之體積而定。特優為本發明之水性= 藥配製物不包括實質上之有機溶劑。 — 本發明之水性醫藥配製物便宜地包括化合物(丨)或其鹽類之濃产 0.0005% (M/V) (0.0001% M/V 代表 0.001 g/100 ml)至 ’ 10 (M/V),較優為 0.0025 至 0.25% (M/V),特優為 〇·005 至 〇 〇25% (M/V)。該等重量係關於配製物總體積。 依本發明所用滲透壓劑之量係便宜地選擇,以製備滲透壓高達 430 mOsmol/kg,較優為 250 to 330 mOsmol/kg 之製品。 本發明之水性醫藥配製物係便宜地以非經口投藥使用。非經口 I5投藥包括如靜脈注射、動脈注射、皮下注射、肌肉注射及腹腔 注射投藥,其中靜脈注射投藥最為重要。以劑量論,有效成分 24pg至24 mg之劑量可視為靜脈注射輸液適用1 X —曰。每曰 輸液投藥體積不應超過200ml。 本發明之水性醫藥配製物,於本發明成分以外可使用包括其他 20非經口投藥形態領域之習用賦形劑,諸如調整pH值之酸及鹼, 及習用之防腐劑、助溶劑及抗氧化劑。 本發明使製備穩定且具耐受性之化合物(1)之有效成分輸液用溶 液成為可能。可配製易於處理之溶液以備輸液使用。溶液可以 玻璃輸液瓶或安訊之形態包裝,亦可以彈性輸液袋或吹瓶罐 12 96395發明說明書 200808690 bottelpack®等包裝。 【實施方式】 實施例1:0.5 mg/mi輸液用溶液 5 一 公升大量批次包括: 組成成分 功能 質量(g) 有效成分 化合物1 有效成分 27.0000 賦形劑 氫氣酸1 M* 調節pH值 111.2016 氣化鈉 調節滲透壓 486.0000 氫氧化鈉溶液0.1 M* 調節pH值 675.0000 氨丁三醇 助溶、穩定pH值 65.4156 注射用水 溶劑 52 889.18 裝瓶總量 54 253.80 (相當於50 〇〇〇 於玻璃或鋼製容器内,將有效成分溶於所記載量之氫氧化鈉溶 液。 隨後混合並攪拌氨丁三醇、氫氯酸及總量5%之水,直至氨丁三 10醇溶解。該溶液之pH值應於8.6與8.8之間。 與此相似,將氣化納溶解於總量9〇%之水。以氫氧化鈉溶液將 溶液pH值調節至8 〇至8·5間。記錄所需〇1 νν&〇η之量。 最後於攪拌時,起初添加氨丁三醇溶液,隨後添加有效成分濃 縮物。以1 Μ氫氯酸或〇·〗M氫氧化鈉溶液檢查並調節溶液之 96395 13 200808690 pH值至pH值8.8。持續攪拌直至形成清澈溶液。 於氮氣計示壓1.6巴之下,將最終溶液以孔徑0·22μηι之濾器(Pall Ultipor Nylon 66)過濾滅菌,以50 ml玻璃輸液瓶裝瓶,並以 PTFE-層製氣丁基橡膠輸液塞及鋁製摺貼帽封口。將已裝瓶之含 5 化合物(1)溶液以121°C高溫高壓滅菌20分鐘。 ’ 實施例2:0.05mg/ml輸液用溶液 每只50 ml輸液瓶包含: 組成成分 功能 質量(g) 有效成分 化合物(1) 有效成分 0.0025 賦形劑 氫氣酸1 Μ 調節pH值 0.103-0.150 氯化鈉 調節滲透壓 0.450 氫氧化鈉溶液0.1 Μ 調節pH值 0.063-0.150 氨丁三醇 助溶、穩定pH值 0.061 注射用水 溶劑 49,4165- 49.5505 裝瓶總量 50.0 ml =50.23 逾額 (為確保50 ml移除) 1 ·0 ml 瓶中總量 51.0 ml =51.23 以與實施例1相似之方式製備。 實施例3:0.125mg/ml輸液用溶液 10 一公升之大量溶液包括: 14 96395發叨説叨,1丨: 200808690 組成成分 功能 質量(g) 有效成分 化合物(1) 有效成分 0.1250 賦形劑 氫氯酸1 M* 調節pH值 2.2666 氣化鈉 調節滲透壓 9.0000 氫氧化鈉溶液0.1 M* 調節pH值 3.1250 氨丁三醇 助溶、穩定pH值 1.3333 注射用水 溶劑 988.8474 裝瓶總量 1004.70g (相當於1000 ml) *為調節pH值至pH值8.8, 其量可能有不同。 以與實施例1相似之方式製備。 15 96395發叨說明$
Claims (1)
- 200808690 十、申請專利範圍: • #種水性醫藥配製物,其包括4_[((4_叛基丁基_{2_[(心笨乙基 本:基)氧基-苯乙基]胺}曱基)苯曱酸(化合物丨)或其鹽類,及 私:基2-(虱氧基曱基)_ι,3_丙二醇(氨丁三醇)。 2·=申請專利範圍第1項之水性醫藥配製物,其特性為含有化 。物(1)或其鹽類之量為0.0005%至1% (以化合物】之量為基 準)。 3·如申請專利範圍第1或2項之水性醫藥配製物,其特性為含 有,參透壓劑’其量使可獲得滲透壓自250至430 m〇smol/kg 之溶液。 4·如申凊專利範圍第1至3項中任一項之水性醫藥配製物,其 特性為含有自0.1至300 mmol/1之2-胺基-2-(氫氧基甲 基>1,3-丙二醇(氨丁三醇)。 $ •如申凊專利範圍第1至4項中任一項之水性醫藥配製物,其 用於人類及動物之非經口投藥。 •一種2-胺基_2_(氫氧基甲基)-1,3-丙二醇(氨丁三醇)之用途, 其作為製備化合物(1)之水性醫藥配製物或其鹽類。 •—種製備化合物(1)之水性醫藥配製物或其鹽類之方法,其特 性為使用2-胺基-2-(氫氧基曱基)-1,3-丙二醇(氨丁三醇)於配 製物中。 g •—種製備化合物(1)之水性配製物或其鹽類之方法,其中在室 溫下化合物(1)或其鹽類濃度超過0.0005% (M/V)至高達化合 物(1)或其鹽類飽和濃度之化合物(1)或其鹽類之溶液,以含有 I月安基-2-(氫氧基甲基)-l,3-丙二醇(氨丁三醇)之輸液載體溶 16 96395發明説明A ,200808690 液來產生適用於非經口投藥之使用濃度。 9· 5 10. 如申請專利範圍第8項之方法,其使用濃度超過0.0005% (M/V)至高達1%(M/V)之化合物⑴溶液(以化合物1之量為基 準)。 一種化合物(1)於水中之水性溶液之用途,其化合物(1)(以化 合物1之量為基準)濃度超過〇·〇〇〇5%(Μ/ν)至高達1%(M/V) 以製備非經口投與之藥劑。 96395 200808690 七、指定代表圖: (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(無)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡单說明: 無0 10 15八、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式:4 96395發明說明書
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| DE102006031175A DE102006031175A1 (de) | 2006-07-06 | 2006-07-06 | Wässrige Arzneimittelformulierung von 4-[((4-Carboxybutyl)-(2[(4-phenethyl-benzyl)oxy]-phenethyl)amino)methyl]benzoesäur |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200808690A true TW200808690A (en) | 2008-02-16 |
Family
ID=38330492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW096124392A TW200808690A (en) | 2006-07-06 | 2007-07-05 | Aqueous pharmaceutical formulation of 4-[((4-carboxybutyl)-{2-[(4-phenethylbenzyl)oxy]-phenethyl}amino)methyl]benzoic acid |
Country Status (33)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100069493A1 (zh) |
| EP (1) | EP2040691B1 (zh) |
| JP (1) | JP2009542589A (zh) |
| KR (1) | KR20090031546A (zh) |
| CN (1) | CN101484154A (zh) |
| AR (1) | AR061812A1 (zh) |
| AT (1) | ATE511837T1 (zh) |
| AU (1) | AU2007271431A1 (zh) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0714012A2 (zh) |
| CA (1) | CA2656630A1 (zh) |
| CL (1) | CL2007001960A1 (zh) |
| CO (1) | CO6160303A2 (zh) |
| CR (1) | CR10550A (zh) |
| CY (1) | CY1111881T1 (zh) |
| DE (1) | DE102006031175A1 (zh) |
| DK (1) | DK2040691T3 (zh) |
| EC (1) | ECSP089023A (zh) |
| ES (1) | ES2366389T3 (zh) |
| GT (1) | GT200800310A (zh) |
| IL (1) | IL195970A0 (zh) |
| MA (1) | MA30600B1 (zh) |
| MX (1) | MX2009000012A (zh) |
| PE (1) | PE20080554A1 (zh) |
| PL (1) | PL2040691T3 (zh) |
| PT (1) | PT2040691E (zh) |
| RU (1) | RU2009103818A (zh) |
| SI (1) | SI2040691T1 (zh) |
| SV (1) | SV2009003143A (zh) |
| TN (1) | TNSN08517A1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TW200808690A (zh) |
| UA (1) | UA94955C2 (zh) |
| UY (1) | UY30471A1 (zh) |
| WO (1) | WO2008003414A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110039064A1 (en) * | 2007-02-08 | 2011-02-17 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Flexible conductive polymeric sheet |
| DE102008062689A1 (de) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-24 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Modifikation I der 4-({(4-Carboxybutyl)[2-(2-{[4-(2-phenylethyl)benzyl]oxy}phenyl)ethyl]-amino}methyl)benzoesäure |
| DE102008062688A1 (de) * | 2008-12-17 | 2010-06-24 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Monohydrat der 4-({(4-Carboxybutyl)[2-(2-{[4-(2-phenylethyl)benzyl]oxy}phenyl)ethyl]-amino}methyl)benzoesäure |
| EA031602B1 (ru) | 2011-11-25 | 2019-01-31 | Адверио Фарма Гмбх | Способы получения альдегидов |
| HUE030540T2 (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2017-05-29 | Bayer Pharma AG | New 5-aminotetrahydroquinoline-2-carboxylic acids and their use |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HU185926B (en) * | 1979-09-27 | 1985-04-28 | Agostne Kahan | Process for preparing water soluble derivatives of non-steroid antiinflammatory compositions and pharmaceutical compositins containing such derivatives |
| US4698361A (en) * | 1986-05-28 | 1987-10-06 | Schiena Michele G Di | Tris-chydroxymethyl) aminomethane salt of 4-chloro-N-furfuryl-5-sulfamoyl anthranilic acid and diuretic compositions containing the same |
| DE19937116A1 (de) * | 1999-08-06 | 2001-02-08 | Bayer Ag | Moxifloxacin Kochsalzformulierung |
| GB0325291D0 (en) * | 2003-10-29 | 2003-12-03 | Pfizer Ltd | Novel combination |
-
2006
- 2006-07-06 DE DE102006031175A patent/DE102006031175A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2007
- 2007-06-26 DK DK07764851.7T patent/DK2040691T3/da active
- 2007-06-26 PT PT07764851T patent/PT2040691E/pt unknown
- 2007-06-26 PL PL07764851T patent/PL2040691T3/pl unknown
- 2007-06-26 AT AT07764851T patent/ATE511837T1/de active
- 2007-06-26 EP EP07764851A patent/EP2040691B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-06-26 CA CA002656630A patent/CA2656630A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-26 US US12/307,452 patent/US20100069493A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-26 BR BRPI0714012-6A patent/BRPI0714012A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2007-06-26 ES ES07764851T patent/ES2366389T3/es active Active
- 2007-06-26 RU RU2009103818/15A patent/RU2009103818A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-06-26 WO PCT/EP2007/005625 patent/WO2008003414A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-06-26 KR KR1020097000103A patent/KR20090031546A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-06-26 MX MX2009000012A patent/MX2009000012A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-06-26 SI SI200730694T patent/SI2040691T1/sl unknown
- 2007-06-26 UA UAA200900933A patent/UA94955C2/ru unknown
- 2007-06-26 CN CNA2007800256707A patent/CN101484154A/zh active Pending
- 2007-06-26 AU AU2007271431A patent/AU2007271431A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-06-26 JP JP2009516971A patent/JP2009542589A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-07-04 AR ARP070102982A patent/AR061812A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-07-05 PE PE2007000875A patent/PE20080554A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2007-07-05 CL CL200701960A patent/CL2007001960A1/es unknown
- 2007-07-05 TW TW096124392A patent/TW200808690A/zh unknown
- 2007-07-06 UY UY30471A patent/UY30471A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2008
- 2008-12-15 TN TNP2008000517A patent/TNSN08517A1/en unknown
- 2008-12-16 IL IL195970A patent/IL195970A0/en unknown
- 2008-12-26 CO CO08137210A patent/CO6160303A2/es unknown
- 2008-12-30 GT GT200800310A patent/GT200800310A/es unknown
- 2008-12-30 EC EC2008009023A patent/ECSP089023A/es unknown
-
2009
- 2009-01-05 SV SV2009003143A patent/SV2009003143A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-01-06 CR CR10550A patent/CR10550A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-01-27 MA MA31588A patent/MA30600B1/fr unknown
-
2011
- 2011-09-07 CY CY20111100857T patent/CY1111881T1/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SI2040691T1 (sl) | 2011-10-28 |
| UA94955C2 (en) | 2011-06-25 |
| BRPI0714012A2 (pt) | 2013-04-02 |
| CA2656630A1 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
| RU2009103818A (ru) | 2010-08-20 |
| CL2007001960A1 (es) | 2008-02-01 |
| ES2366389T3 (es) | 2011-10-19 |
| MA30600B1 (fr) | 2009-07-01 |
| ATE511837T1 (de) | 2011-06-15 |
| EP2040691A1 (de) | 2009-04-01 |
| IL195970A0 (en) | 2009-09-01 |
| WO2008003414A1 (de) | 2008-01-10 |
| JP2009542589A (ja) | 2009-12-03 |
| EP2040691B1 (de) | 2011-06-08 |
| CR10550A (es) | 2009-06-04 |
| SV2009003143A (es) | 2009-07-28 |
| US20100069493A1 (en) | 2010-03-18 |
| PT2040691E (pt) | 2011-08-23 |
| DK2040691T3 (da) | 2011-09-26 |
| KR20090031546A (ko) | 2009-03-26 |
| MX2009000012A (es) | 2009-01-23 |
| DE102006031175A1 (de) | 2008-01-10 |
| GT200800310A (es) | 2009-07-31 |
| CO6160303A2 (es) | 2010-05-20 |
| AR061812A1 (es) | 2008-09-24 |
| PE20080554A1 (es) | 2008-07-13 |
| CY1111881T1 (el) | 2015-11-04 |
| PL2040691T3 (pl) | 2012-01-31 |
| CN101484154A (zh) | 2009-07-15 |
| AU2007271431A1 (en) | 2008-01-10 |
| UY30471A1 (es) | 2008-02-29 |
| TNSN08517A1 (en) | 2010-04-14 |
| ECSP089023A (es) | 2009-01-30 |
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