TW200731037A - Balance spring made of athermal glass for timepiece movement and method of manufacturing the same - Google Patents
Balance spring made of athermal glass for timepiece movement and method of manufacturing the sameInfo
- Publication number
- TW200731037A TW200731037A TW095143220A TW95143220A TW200731037A TW 200731037 A TW200731037 A TW 200731037A TW 095143220 A TW095143220 A TW 095143220A TW 95143220 A TW95143220 A TW 95143220A TW 200731037 A TW200731037 A TW 200731037A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- balance spring
- manufacturing
- same
- spring made
- timepiece movement
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009281 ultraviolet germicidal irradiation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
- F16F1/04—Wound springs
- F16F1/10—Spiral springs with turns lying substantially in plane surfaces
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/20—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/22—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency for the effect of variations of temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C15/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by etching
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C23/00—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments
- C03C23/0005—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments by irradiation
- C03C23/002—Other surface treatment of glass not in the form of fibres or filaments by irradiation by ultraviolet light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F1/00—Springs
- F16F1/02—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
- F16F1/021—Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant characterised by their composition, e.g. comprising materials providing for particular spring properties
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/0042—Photosensitive materials with inorganic or organometallic light-sensitive compounds not otherwise provided for, e.g. inorganic resists
- G03F7/0043—Chalcogenides; Silicon, germanium, arsenic or derivatives thereof; Metals, oxides or alloys thereof
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/20—Exposure; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/2022—Multi-step exposure, e.g. hybrid; backside exposure; blanket exposure, e.g. for image reversal; edge exposure, e.g. for edge bead removal; corrective exposure
- G03F7/203—Multi-step exposure, e.g. hybrid; backside exposure; blanket exposure, e.g. for image reversal; edge exposure, e.g. for edge bead removal; corrective exposure comprising an imagewise exposure to electromagnetic radiation or corpuscular radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/04—Oscillators acting by spring tension
- G04B17/06—Oscillators with hairsprings, e.g. balance
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/04—Oscillators acting by spring tension
- G04B17/06—Oscillators with hairsprings, e.g. balance
- G04B17/066—Manufacture of the spiral spring
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B17/00—Mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/20—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency
- G04B17/22—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency for the effect of variations of temperature
- G04B17/227—Compensation of mechanisms for stabilising frequency for the effect of variations of temperature composition and manufacture of the material used
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04D—APPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04D3/00—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04D—APPARATUS OR TOOLS SPECIALLY DESIGNED FOR MAKING OR MAINTAINING CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04D3/00—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials
- G04D3/0074—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials for treatment of the material, e.g. surface treatment
- G04D3/0089—Watchmakers' or watch-repairers' machines or tools for working materials for treatment of the material, e.g. surface treatment for components of the regulating mechanism, e.g. coil springs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
The balance spring is made from a photostructurable glass plate by UV irradiation, thermal treatment and etching, said glass having a Young's modulus thermal coefficient CTE0. The value CTE0 of selected zones of the balance spring are altered to a value CTEi by UV irradiation through one or several masks, possibly completed by a thermal treatment.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05025724A EP1791039A1 (en) | 2005-11-25 | 2005-11-25 | Hairspring made from athermic glass for a timepiece movement and its method of manufacture |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200731037A true TW200731037A (en) | 2007-08-16 |
Family
ID=37101394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW095143220A TW200731037A (en) | 2005-11-25 | 2006-11-22 | Balance spring made of athermal glass for timepiece movement and method of manufacturing the same |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7753581B2 (en) |
| EP (2) | EP1791039A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP5061117B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101247907B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN101361027B (en) |
| TW (1) | TW200731037A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2007059876A2 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI463281B (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2014-12-01 | Nivarox Sa | One-piece hairspring and method of manufacturing the same |
| TWI602038B (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2017-10-11 | 尼瓦克斯 法爾公司 | Anti-trip balance spring for a timepiece,and timepiece sprung balance,timepiece movement and timepiece having the same |
| TWI612401B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2018-01-21 | 尼瓦克斯 法爾公司 | Timepiece balance spring adjustment mechanism |
| TWI612400B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2018-01-21 | 尼瓦克斯 法爾公司 | Timepiece escape mechanism sub-assembly and mechanical timepiece movement comprising the same |
Families Citing this family (37)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101878454B (en) * | 2007-11-28 | 2013-01-16 | 尤利西斯·雅典钟表及天文时计制造厂(勒洛克勒)股份有限公司 | Mechanical oscillator having an optimized thermoelastic coefficient |
| ES2687038T3 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2018-10-23 | Uniqure Biopharma B.V. | Factor IX polypeptide mutant, its uses and a method for its production |
| EP2264553B1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2016-10-26 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Thermocompensated spring and manufacturing method thereof |
| EP2284629A1 (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2011-02-16 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Thermocompensated mechanical resonator |
| CH702151A1 (en) * | 2009-11-10 | 2011-05-13 | Cartier Creation Studio Sa | Pieces of method for producing micromechanical including glass ceramic. |
| US8562206B2 (en) * | 2010-07-12 | 2013-10-22 | Rolex S.A. | Hairspring for timepiece hairspring-balance oscillator, and method of manufacture thereof |
| CH704649B1 (en) | 2011-03-23 | 2019-04-15 | Lvmh Swiss Mft Sa | Oscillating element for clock-setting device. |
| EP2520983A1 (en) * | 2011-05-03 | 2012-11-07 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Barrel comprising resilient energy accumulation means |
| EP2590325A1 (en) * | 2011-11-04 | 2013-05-08 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Thermally compensated ceramic resonator |
| EP2597536A1 (en) | 2011-11-25 | 2013-05-29 | CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA - Recherche et Développement | Improved spiral spring and method for manufacturing said spiral spring |
| EP2607974A1 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2013-06-26 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Method for manufacturing a resonator |
| CH705944B1 (en) * | 2011-12-22 | 2025-05-30 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Method for producing a component and watch component manufactured by such a method |
| EP2685325B1 (en) | 2012-07-11 | 2016-04-06 | Diamaze Microtechnology S.A. | Spiral spring, method for producing the same, applications and micromechanical drives |
| CH707060B1 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2017-05-31 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | Luminous watch display. |
| EP2717103B1 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2017-01-11 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Luminour hairspring |
| EP2972557A4 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2016-11-02 | Raviv Erlich | Mems hinges with enhanced rotatability |
| EP2781968A1 (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2014-09-24 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Resonator that is less sensitive to climate variations |
| EP2804054B1 (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2020-09-23 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Anti-adhesion device of a spiral on a bridge |
| WO2014203085A1 (en) | 2013-06-21 | 2014-12-24 | Damasko Uhrenmanufaktur KG | Oscillating system for mechanical clockwork movements, method for producing a helical spring, and helical spring |
| HK1193537A2 (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-09-19 | Master Dynamic Limited | Silicon overcoil balance spring |
| EP2884346A1 (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2015-06-17 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Polygonal hairspring for a timepiece resonator |
| CN106104393A (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2016-11-09 | 卡地亚国际股份公司 | The hairspring of the thermal compensation being made up of the pottery comprising silicon at it in forming and for the method regulating hairspring |
| EP2908183B1 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2018-04-18 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Clock hairspring |
| EP2952972B1 (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2017-01-25 | The Swatch Group Research and Development Ltd. | Method for manufacturing a composite compensator spiral |
| CH709729A2 (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2015-12-15 | Swatch Group Res & Dev Ltd | lining part based photostructurable glass. |
| EP2952979B1 (en) * | 2014-06-03 | 2017-03-01 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Timepiece component made of photostructurable glass |
| FR3032810B1 (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2017-02-24 | Tronic's Microsystems | MECHANICAL OSCILLATOR AND METHOD OF MAKING SAME |
| EP3304216B1 (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2022-04-27 | Richemont International SA | Thermocompensated horology resonator and method for producing such a resonator |
| EP3159747A1 (en) * | 2015-10-22 | 2017-04-26 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Compact hairspring with constant cross-section |
| EP3176651B1 (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2018-09-12 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Method for manufacturing a timepiece hairspring |
| EP3181939B1 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2019-02-20 | CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA - Recherche et Développement | Method for manufacturing a hairspring with predetermined stiffness by adding material |
| CH711962B1 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2017-10-31 | Csem Centre Suisse D'electronique Et De Microtechnique Sa – Rech Et Développement | A method of manufacturing a hairspring of predetermined stiffness with localized removal of material |
| EP3181938B1 (en) | 2015-12-18 | 2019-02-20 | CSEM Centre Suisse d'Electronique et de Microtechnique SA - Recherche et Développement | Method for manufacturing a hairspring with a predetermined stiffness by removing material |
| EP3190095B1 (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2023-08-02 | Richemont International SA | Thermally compensated resonator comprising a glass |
| JP6762914B2 (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2020-09-30 | 株式会社テクニスコ | Glass molding method |
| TWI774925B (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2022-08-21 | 瑞士商Csem瑞士電子及微技術研發公司 | Method for manufacturing a spiral spring |
| JP6548240B1 (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2019-07-24 | セイコーインスツル株式会社 | Hairspring, governor, watch movement and watch |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH307683A (en) | 1952-04-17 | 1955-06-15 | Suisse Horlogerie Rech Lab | Elastic element for chronometric devices. |
| JPH06117470A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-04-26 | Yokogawa Electric Corp | Spiral spring and indicating electric meter |
| DE69710445T2 (en) | 1997-06-20 | 2002-10-10 | Manufacture Des Montres Rolex S.A., Biel/Bienne | Self-compensating coil spring for mechanical clockwork balance spring oscillators and process for their production |
| US6863435B2 (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2005-03-08 | Seiko Epson Corporation | Spring, mainspring, hairspring, and driving mechanism and timepiece based thereon |
| CN1196042C (en) * | 1997-08-28 | 2005-04-06 | 精工爱普生株式会社 | Spring, power spring, hair spring, driving mechanism utilizing them, and timepiece |
| JP2001105398A (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2001-04-17 | Seiko Epson Corp | Processing method |
| CN1330780A (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2002-01-09 | 精工电子有限公司 | Mechanical timepiece with posture detector having balance with hairspring |
| EP1178371A4 (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2005-10-12 | Seiko Instr Inc | Mechanical timepiece with electrostatic capacity type detecting part and braking part |
| CN1357119A (en) * | 2000-02-29 | 2002-07-03 | 精工电子有限公司 | Mechanical timepiece with posture detecting part and optical timed annular balance rotation detecting part |
| DE60206939T2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2006-07-27 | Csem Centre Suisse D'electronique Et De Microtechnique S.A. | Spiral clockwork spring and process for its production |
| EP1445670A1 (en) * | 2003-02-06 | 2004-08-11 | ETA SA Manufacture Horlogère Suisse | Balance-spring resonator spiral and its method of fabrication |
| EP1519250B1 (en) | 2003-09-26 | 2010-06-30 | Asulab S.A. | Thermally compensated balance-hairspring resonator |
| GB0324439D0 (en) * | 2003-10-20 | 2003-11-19 | Levingston Gideon R | Minimal thermal variation and temperature compensating non-magnetic balance wheels and methods of production of these and their associated balance springs |
| JP2005140674A (en) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-06-02 | Seiko Epson Corp | Clock springs, mainsprings, hairsprings, and watches |
| JP4471730B2 (en) * | 2004-05-10 | 2010-06-02 | Hoya株式会社 | Double-sided wiring board and manufacturing method thereof |
| US8333501B2 (en) * | 2005-05-14 | 2012-12-18 | Carbontime Limited | Balance spring, regulated balance wheel assembly and methods of manufacture thereof |
| ATE416401T1 (en) * | 2005-06-28 | 2008-12-15 | Eta Sa Mft Horlogere Suisse | REINFORCED MICROMECHANICAL PART |
-
2005
- 2005-11-25 EP EP05025724A patent/EP1791039A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2006
- 2006-11-13 JP JP2008541616A patent/JP5061117B2/en active Active
- 2006-11-13 CN CN2006800515054A patent/CN101361027B/en active Active
- 2006-11-13 EP EP06829020A patent/EP1958031B1/en active Active
- 2006-11-13 KR KR1020087012485A patent/KR101247907B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-13 WO PCT/EP2006/010854 patent/WO2007059876A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-11-13 US US12/095,088 patent/US7753581B2/en active Active
- 2006-11-22 TW TW095143220A patent/TW200731037A/en unknown
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI463281B (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2014-12-01 | Nivarox Sa | One-piece hairspring and method of manufacturing the same |
| TWI602038B (en) * | 2012-07-26 | 2017-10-11 | 尼瓦克斯 法爾公司 | Anti-trip balance spring for a timepiece,and timepiece sprung balance,timepiece movement and timepiece having the same |
| TWI612401B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2018-01-21 | 尼瓦克斯 法爾公司 | Timepiece balance spring adjustment mechanism |
| TWI612400B (en) * | 2013-03-19 | 2018-01-21 | 尼瓦克斯 法爾公司 | Timepiece escape mechanism sub-assembly and mechanical timepiece movement comprising the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US7753581B2 (en) | 2010-07-13 |
| JP5061117B2 (en) | 2012-10-31 |
| WO2007059876A2 (en) | 2007-05-31 |
| KR101247907B1 (en) | 2013-04-02 |
| US20090016173A1 (en) | 2009-01-15 |
| CN101361027B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
| CN101361027A (en) | 2009-02-04 |
| WO2007059876A3 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
| JP2009517637A (en) | 2009-04-30 |
| EP1958031A2 (en) | 2008-08-20 |
| EP1791039A1 (en) | 2007-05-30 |
| KR20080072002A (en) | 2008-08-05 |
| EP1958031B1 (en) | 2012-06-06 |
| HK1128777A1 (en) | 2009-11-06 |
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