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TW200537465A - Optical recording medium, recording/reproducing apparatus and method, initialization method, and reinitialization method - Google Patents

Optical recording medium, recording/reproducing apparatus and method, initialization method, and reinitialization method Download PDF

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Publication number
TW200537465A
TW200537465A TW094112195A TW94112195A TW200537465A TW 200537465 A TW200537465 A TW 200537465A TW 094112195 A TW094112195 A TW 094112195A TW 94112195 A TW94112195 A TW 94112195A TW 200537465 A TW200537465 A TW 200537465A
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TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
information
access control
recording
control data
area
Prior art date
Application number
TW094112195A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TWI304579B (en
Inventor
Sung-Hee Hwang
Original Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Samsung Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Samsung Electronics Co Ltd
Publication of TW200537465A publication Critical patent/TW200537465A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI304579B publication Critical patent/TWI304579B/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/004Recording, reproducing or erasing methods; Read, write or erase circuits therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B19/00Driving, starting, stopping record carriers not specifically of filamentary or web form, or of supports therefor; Control thereof; Control of operating function ; Driving both disc and head
    • G11B19/02Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing
    • G11B19/12Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing distinguishing features of or on records, e.g. diameter end mark
    • G11B19/122Control of operating function, e.g. switching from recording to reproducing by sensing distinguishing features of or on records, e.g. diameter end mark involving the detection of an identification or authentication mark
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/12Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/007Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
    • G11B7/00736Auxiliary data, e.g. lead-in, lead-out, Power Calibration Area [PCA], Burst Cutting Area [BCA], control information
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/007Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track
    • G11B7/013Arrangement of the information on the record carrier, e.g. form of tracks, actual track shape, e.g. wobbled, or cross-section, e.g. v-shaped; Sequential information structures, e.g. sectoring or header formats within a track for discrete information, i.e. where each information unit is stored in a distinct discrete location, e.g. digital information formats within a data block or sector
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/24Record carriers characterised by shape, structure or physical properties, or by the selection of the material
    • G11B7/24094Indication parts or information parts for identification
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B20/00Signal processing not specific to the method of recording or reproducing; Circuits therefor
    • G11B20/10Digital recording or reproducing
    • G11B20/12Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers
    • G11B2020/1264Formatting, e.g. arrangement of data block or words on the record carriers wherein the formatting concerns a specific kind of data
    • G11B2020/1265Control data, system data or management information, i.e. data used to access or process user data
    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B2220/00Record carriers by type
    • G11B2220/20Disc-shaped record carriers
    • G11B2220/25Disc-shaped record carriers characterised in that the disc is based on a specific recording technology
    • G11B2220/2537Optical discs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Optical Recording Or Reproduction (AREA)

Abstract

A recording/reproducing apparatus includes a writing/reading unit writing data to or reading data from an information recording medium having an access control area in which access control data is recorded, the access control data having common information set to allow the recording/reproducing apparatus that cannot recognize a predetermined function adapted to the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium; and a control unit controlling the writing/reading unit to record access control data regarding a function recognizable by the recording/reproducing apparatus in the access control area when the information recording medium is initialized or reinitialized.

Description

2編3猶1 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明是有關於-種碟片,且特別是有關於一種資訊 讀媒體、-種記錄/再生裝置與方法、一種初始化方法, 以及-種再初純妓,通職枝減化糾以取得記 錄/再生相容性。 【先前技術】 包括光碟驅動系統與光碟的光學系統之標準必須根 據光碟科技與半導體科技的發展而經常更新。圖丨#會示為 解釋有關鮮更新的問題之示意圖。通f,通過向舊標準 ^入新的功能來獲得新的標準。舊標準則12被設計為 在售標準驅動祕11中操作,然而新標準碟片14被設計 為在新標準驅動系統13中操作。 舊標準與新鮮可能提供或衫提供賴/再生相容 性。如果確保了記錄/再生相容性,則在舊標準驅動系統)i 與新標準驅動系統13中都可以記錄/再生舊標準碟片12與 新標準碟片14。例如,當新標準碟片14被裝載 驅動系統11巾時,舊標準驅㈣統n應該回應新標^中 新加入的魏而正雜㈣。因此,應該考慮到需要不斷 更新標準來進行標準設計。 由於這種需要’有必要定義允許驅動系統執行現有標 準可谶別之功能的規則與允許同樣的驅動系統執行現有標 準不識別之新功能的制。在向現有鮮加^^^功能以製 造未來標準的情況下,如果未來鮮_ $統在碟片上儲 20053,7,4^ f了現有標準驅動系統為實現新功 資訊,現有標準驅厅而要執仃的操作 取該資訊並且執行功能的碟片上讀 方法在初始, 於不被該驅動系統識別之功能的碟片。:二?:;適用 的過程。再 上執仃以再:人初始傾㈣X的触。 茱片 【發明内容】 本發明提供—種絲記_體、—觀錄/再 方法、-種她化方法以及—種再初 f置與 同標準的碟片與驅㈣統之間的相容I法’以提高不 括^^明提供了—種#訊記錄賴,歸訊記錄媒體包 公制:料的存取控制區,該存取控制資心有 訊被設定為允許不能識別適用於該資 錚功㈣記錄/再生裝置㈣對該資訊i 日的存取,其巾t初始化或再初始傾f訊記錄媒體 ^關於該記錄/再生裝置可識別之功能的存取控制資= 5己錄在存取控制區中。 、皮 次…依據本發明之一觀點’有關可識別之功能的存取控制 公共資訊包括可識別之功能的1D、資訊記錄媒“ 可私式化性(formatability)資訊以及定義在資訊記錄媒體 上之次區域的可記錄性/可再生性資訊。 依據本發明之-觀點,可格式化性資訊與可記錄性/ 2005¾¾^ 可再生性資訊分別被設定為“可格式化”盥“可記錄,,。 依據本發明之-觀點’在記錄了存取控制資料之後, 以預定值填充存取控制區中餘下未記錄的區域。 依據本剌之另-觀點,本㈣提供了 —種記錄/再生 筑置’该裝置包括-個對具有記錄存取控制資料之存取控 制區的資訊記錄媒體進行資料寫入與讀取的讀寫單元,其 中2控制資料具有公共資訊,該公共資訊被設定為允許 不月匕識別適祕資訊記_體之敢魏的記錄/再生裝 置控制對該資訊記錄職的存取;以及—健群元,當 =始”初始化龍記_料,雜鮮元控制讀寫 取控制區中記錄關於該記錄/再线置可識別之 功旎的存取控制資料。 依=發明之又一觀點’本發明提供了一種記錄/再生 #用^=包括’當减化或再初始化資訊記錄媒體以 取控制區中記錄關於記錄/再生裝置可 ==的广Γ控制資料’該資訊記錄媒體具有記錄存 =:::控制區’該存取控制資料具有公共資 ;錄:二二δ:被设定為允許任何不能識別適用於該資訊 媒體;的存取技功能的記錄/再生I置控制對該資訊記錄 替月之另一觀點’本發明提供了 一種初始化資 二二Λ、方法’該方法包括向資訊記錄媒體上的缺陷 i二二缺陷管理與碟片管理的初始化資訊,以管理 x “負°代°己錄媒體的資料區中的缺陷;以及向資訊記 8 20053,¾& 錄媒體上的存取控制區中 之功能的存取控制資料,再生裝置可識別 該公共料㈣定存制貧料具有公共資訊, 貝磁σ又疋為允坪任何不能 媒體之預定功能的記錄/再 ;^^亥貝ι己錄 的存取。 n置㈣對n訊記錄媒體 依據本發明之一觀點,初如 (DDS)’該碟片定義 備二=碟“義結構 區分配資訊,其中備用^括備用f刀配貧訊與用戶資料 來替代資料區中的缺陷資;::貝:::料用以記錄用 中,用以記錄用戶資枓.、、科帛戶貝料區在貧料區 缺陷列表(二科,以及包括缺陷管理之初始資訊的 依據本發明之又—觀點 媒體的方法,該方法包_是 理)中的初始化資訊盘用於缺陷管理與碟片管 區中的存取控制資料^、”在5亥貝§fi記錄媒體的存取控制 控制資料具有二;,始化該資訊記錄媒體,該存取 能識別適用於該ϋ錄H共資訊被設定為允許任何不 置控制對該資竹锌伽媒體之預定功能的記錄/再生裝 該資訊記錄;體=體?存取;如果判定可以再初始化 始化資訊4及清时區㈣再初始化資訊更新初 裝置可識別之功rtt取控制區,並且將關於該記錄/再生 依據本,4=控姆料記錄在存取控制區中。 構,該碟片i義;構初始化資訊包括碟片定義結 我、構包括備用區分配資訊與用戶資料區分 20053臟 配貝’其中備用區被分配在資料 ==的;陷資料的資料,用戶資料區在資: 列表。、戶貝料’以及包括缺陷管理之初始資訊的缺陷 小,ittTm财法還包括狀制區的大 始位==區的分配資訊’以及判定用戶資料區的起 。諸Γ。束位址’作為_戶f料區的分配資訊。 裝置,%梦3之另一觀點’本發明提供了一種記錄/再生 資簡對具有存取控制區與存取控制資料狀態 其;;取二行資料寫入與讀取的讀寫單元’2 edit 3 still 1 IX. Description of the invention: [Technical field to which the invention belongs] The present invention relates to a disc, and more particularly to an information reading medium, a recording / reproducing device and method, and an initialization method. And-a kind of pure prostitutes, which can be reduced to correct record / reproduction compatibility. [Previous technology] Standards for optical systems including optical disc drive systems and optical discs must be updated frequently based on the development of optical disc technology and semiconductor technology. Figure 丨 # is shown as a diagram explaining the problem with fresh updates. Through f, new standards can be obtained by adding new functions to the old standards. The old standard 12 is designed to operate in the sold standard drive 11 while the new standard disc 14 is designed to operate in the new standard drive system 13. Old standards and freshness may be provided or shirts provide reliance / regeneration compatibility. If the recording / reproduction compatibility is ensured, the old standard disc 12 and the new standard disc 14 can be recorded / reproduced in both the old standard drive system 13 and the new standard drive system 13. For example, when the new standard disc 14 is loaded with the drive system 11, the old standard drive system n should respond to the newly added Wei Erzheng in the new standard. Therefore, consideration should be given to the need to continuously update standards for standard design. Because of this need, it is necessary to define rules that allow the drive system to perform functions that can be distinguished from existing standards and systems that allow the same drive system to perform new functions that are not recognized by existing standards. In the case of adding the ^^^ function to the existing standard to create future standards, if the future will be stored on the disc 20053,7,4 ^ f the existing standard drive system. To achieve new information, the existing standard drive hall The method to read the information and execute the function on the disc to perform the operation is initially performed on a disc with a function that is not recognized by the drive system. : Two?:; Applicable process. Let's do it again: the person initially touches X's touch. [Chinese] [Inventive Content] The present invention provides-a kind of silk mind_body,-a recording / re-method,-an alternative method, and-a compatibility between the initial set and the same standard disc and drive system The I method is provided in order to improve the ^^ Ming. This provides a kind of # 信 记录 理, the return recording media package metric: access control area of the material, the access control information is set to allow the unidentifiable The recording / reproducing device's access to the information i-day is initialized or reinitialized by the recording medium ^ The access control information about the functions that the recording / reproducing device can recognize = 5 In the access control area. 、 Period ... According to a viewpoint of the present invention, the access control public information about identifiable functions includes 1D of identifiable functions, information recording media, "formatability information, and definition on the information recording media. The recordability / reproducibility information of the secondary area. According to the viewpoint of the present invention, the formatability information and the recordability / 2005 ¾ ^^ The reproducibility information is set as "formattable" and "recordable," ,. According to the aspect of the present invention, after the access control data is recorded, the remaining unrecorded area in the access control area is filled with a predetermined value. According to another aspect of this document, this document provides a recording / reproducing device. The apparatus includes a reading and writing of data to and from an information recording medium having an access control area for recording access control data. A writing unit in which 2 control data has public information, and the public information is set to allow the recording / reproducing device of the secret information recording system to control access to the information recording position; and-Jianqun Yuan, Dang = Begin "Initialize Longji_data, and the Zaoxian Yuan controls the access control data about the record / re-wired identifiable function in the read-write control area. According to yet another aspect of the invention, the invention Provides a recording / reproducing function. ^ = Includes 'when reducing or re-initializing the information recording medium to record control information about the recording / reproducing device in the control area.' The information recording medium has a recording memory =: :: Control area 'The access control data is publicly owned; Records: 22 δ: It is set to allow any access to the information media that cannot be identified; Recording / reproducing control of the access technology function For the Moon An aspect of the invention is that the present invention provides a method and method for initializing data. The method includes initializing information for defect management on the information recording medium and disc management to manage x "negative ° generation ° recorded media. Defects in the data area; and access control data of functions in the access control area on the information recording medium 8 20053, ¾ & recording media, the reproduction device can identify that the public material is determined to have public information, Bei magnetic σ is also a record / re-record for any function that cannot be scheduled for Yunping; According to an aspect of the present invention, the n-recording medium is based on one aspect of the present invention. (DDS) 'The disc is defined as the second disc = the definition structure area allocation information, in which spare ^ includes spare f knife with poor information and user data. Defective materials in the replacement data area; :: 贝 ::: Material is used for recording, and is used to record user resources., And the list of defects in the poor material area (secondary, including defect management) The initial information is based on another aspect of the present invention-the method of viewing media, the method information package is used to initialize the information disc for defect management and access control data in the disc management area. The access control control data of the recording medium has two; the information recording medium is initialized, and the access can identify the information that is applicable to the recorded H-share information that is set to allow any uncontrolled control of the predetermined function of the Zinc-zinc-gamma media. Record / reproduce the information record; body = body? Access; if it is determined that the initialization information 4 and time zone can be re-initialized; re-initialize the information update; the device can identify the function rtt to take the control area, and Recycling basis, 4 = Control material records exist Control area. The structure of the disc i is defined; the structure initialization information includes the disc definition structure, the structure includes the spare area allocation information and the user data to distinguish 20053 dirty files, where the spare area is allocated in the data ==; the data of the trapped data, the user Data area in the list :. , Household materials 'and the initial information including the defect management is small, the ittTm financial law also includes the large starting position of the status area == the allocation information of the area' and determine the starting of the user data area. Zhu Γ. The beam address' is used as the allocation information of the household data area. Device, another aspect of% dream 3 ’The present invention provides a recording / reproducing data pair having an access control area and access control data status;

2資料具有公共資訊,該公共資訊被奴為』二S :_資訊記錄媒體的存取;以及一個控制;:生= 取控制資料區塊之^資^控制早兀控制項寫單元改變存 ,據=明之—觀點,#再初始化資訊記錄媒體時, 4早兀將表明存取控制資料區塊具有有效存 變為表明存取控制資料區塊具有無财子取控 、枓並且可以记錄存取控制資料之狀態資訊。 妖心依據本㉝明之—觀點,當再初始化資訊記錄媒體時, ^制單元不改變表明存取控制資料區塊是缺陷區塊之狀態 20053觀 t訊與表明存取控制資料區塊可以記錄存取控制資料之狀 態資訊。 、 依據本發明之-觀點,當再初始化資訊記錄媒體時, =單元士將表明存取控制資料區塊具有有效存取控制資料 生時的缺陷(defect_while-reproduction),,之狀能資 :改變為表明該存取控制資料區塊是缺陷區塊之狀;資 ,據本發明之-觀點’當再初始化資訊記錄媒體時, 控制早7C控制讀寫單元將“〇〇h”與“FF 广、 資料的m寫入,以表明包含在存為存取控制 制資料區塊之有效性。 刚工制區中的該存取控 依據本發明之-觀點,當存取控制資 依據本發明之一觀點,如 财關狀態資訊時出錯,控制單果心再於生二控二,塊 判定該存取控制資料區塊的有效性。 彳工制貝料的 依據本發明之又一觀點,本發 方法’該方法包括對具有存取控制區应存錄/再生 貧訊區的資訊記錄媒體進行資料的寫制-貝料狀態 控制區記錄存取控制資料,存取控制資其中存取 關於存取控制資料區塊(包含存取2 The data has public information, and the public information is slaved to the "second S: access to the information recording medium; and a control;: Health = take the control data block's ^ assets ^ control early control control write unit change storage, According to Mingzhi—Viewpoint, # When re-initializing the information recording medium, 4 will soon indicate that the access control data block has valid storage, and it means that the access control data block has no wealth control, and can be recorded and stored. Get status information of control data. The demon heart according to this ideological point of view, when the information recording medium is re-initialized, the control unit does not change to indicate that the state of the access control data block is a defective block. 20053 The news and the access control data block can be recorded and stored. Get status information of control data. According to the viewpoint of the present invention, when the information recording medium is reinitialized, the unit will indicate that the access control data block has a defect of effective access control data (defect_while-reproduction), and the status can be changed: In order to indicate that the access control data block is a defective block, according to the "view-point" of the present invention, when the information recording medium is reinitialized, the control early 7C control read-write unit will "00〇h" and "FF wide. The m of the data is written to indicate the validity of the data block contained in the access control system. The access control in the newly-manufactured area is in accordance with the viewpoint of the present invention. When the access control data is in accordance with the present invention, One point of view is that if an error occurs in the financial status information, the control unit will determine the validity of the access control data block by controlling the second control unit and the second control unit. In accordance with another aspect of the present invention, the present invention Method 'This method includes writing data to an information recording medium having an access control area that should be recorded / reproduced by the poor information area-the material status control area records access control data, and the access control information includes access information about access Control Block (comprising access

20053概 可記錄性之一的狀態資訊,存取控制資料具有公共資訊, 該公共資訊射史定為允許不能識別適用於該資訊記錄媒# 之預定功能的記錄/再线置控制對該資訊記錄媒體的^ 取;以及當再初始化該資訊記制體時,改變存取控制 料區塊的狀態資訊。 、 依據本發明之另-觀點,本發明提供了一種記錄/再生 裝置’該裝置包括-個對具有記錄麵控财料之存取控 制區的資訊記錄媒體進行資料寫人與讀取的讀寫單元,^ 取控制資料具有公共資訊’該公共資訊被設定為允許不能 識別適用於該資訊記錄媒體之預定功能的記錄/再生 控制對該資訊記錄媒體的存取;以及—個控制單元,當初 始化或再初始化該資訊記錄舰時,馳鮮元控制 = 巧預設存取控制㈣,預設存取控制 貝料匕括^共_貝訊’该公共資訊被設定為允許關於該資訊 記錄媒體上定義的次區域與狀的特定資訊的寫入/讀取。 依據本發明之-觀點,至少部分為預設存取控 設疋的值是由-個主機(hGst)與控制衫中至少一個 供的。 攸 依據本發明之另-觀點,本發明提供了一種記錄/再生 裝置’該裝置包括-個對具有記錄存取控㈣料之 制區的資訊記錄麗進行資料寫人與讀取的讀寫單元,ς 取控制資料料公共資訊,該公料職狀為允許^ 谶別適用於該貧訊記錄媒體之預定功能的記錄 控制對該資訊記錄舰的存取;叹—個控料元,2 12 20053,7^1 化該資訊記錄媒體時,該控制單元控制讀寫 二子取控Γ區中寫入關於記錄/再生裝置可識別之功 二制貝料中的至少預設存取控制資料,預設存取 ^纾訊,該公共資訊被設定為允許有關該 己錄媒體上疋義的次區域與預定的特定資訊的寫入/20053 One of the recordable status information, the access control data has public information, and the public information shooting history is set to allow the recording / re-wired control of the information recording medium # which does not identify the intended function of the information recording medium #. Media access; and when the information record is re-initialized, the status information of the access control block is changed. According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a recording / reproducing device. The device includes a read / write device for data writers and readers of an information recording medium having an access control area for recording surface-controlled property. Unit, ^ fetching control data with public information 'The public information is set to allow recording / reproducing control that does not recognize a predetermined function applicable to the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium; and a control unit, when initialized Or when the information recording ship is re-initialized, Chixianyuan Control = Preset default access control 预设, default access control is ^ Common_ 贝 讯 'The public information is set to allow information on the information recording medium. Writing / reading of specific information for defined sub-areas and states. According to a viewpoint of the present invention, at least part of the value of the preset access control setting is provided by at least one of a host (hGst) and a control shirt. According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a recording / reproducing device including a reading / writing unit for performing data writing and reading on an information recording device having a recording access control area. , Get control information and public information, the official title is to allow ^ 谶 Do not apply to the recording function of the poor information recording media to control the access to the information record ship; sigh a control material, 2 12 20053,7 ^ 1 When the information recording medium is changed, the control unit controls at least the preset access control data in the read and write two sub-controlling Γ area to be recorded in the recording / reproducing device identifiable work material. Assume that the public information is set to allow the writing of specific sub-regions and predetermined specific information about the recorded media /

裝置依-觀點’本發明提供了-種記錄/再生 制區“u固對具有記錄存取控制資料之存取控 取=;:;=;:資料寫入與讀取的讀寫單元,存 識別適用於4公共*訊被設定為允許不能 預定功能的記錄/再生震置 初如媒體的存取;以及—個控制單元,當再 關於記錄’ _彳單元控制讀寫單元改變 的資料,#曰4之功能的存取控制資料區塊中 記錄/再生f 衡巾的存轉师樞塊中關於 錄1表二無 擦除控制單元控制讀寫單元改變或 根攄用自二、;、品A中關於可識別之功能的資料,戋者 料區塊,2=_新的可識別之功能的新存取控制資 可識別之功改變、擦除與增加的結果更新關於 的存取控制資料區塊的狀態資訊。 控制:;料之一觀點’關於新的可識別之功能的存取 貝科㈣⑽職麵控师料,軸設存取控制資 200531#! 料具有公=資訊,該公共資訊被設定為允許有關該資訊記 錄媒體上定義的次區域與預定的特定資訊的寫入/讀取。Device according to the point-of-view The present invention provides a recording / reproducing area "u solid access control with recording access control data =;:; = ;: read and write unit for data writing and reading, storage The identification is applicable to the public information that is set to allow access to recording / reproducing devices that cannot be pre-determined, and media access; and a control unit that controls the read and write unit's changed data regarding the recording, # Recording / reproducing in the access control data block of the function of “4”. Recording and transfer in the master block of the scale. About the recording and non-erasing control unit to control the reading and writing unit to change or use it from the second, the second. Information about identifiable functions in A, data block, 2 = _new identifiable functions, new access control information, identifiable functions changed, erased, and added results update related access control data The status information of the block. Control :; one of the views of the material 'About the new identifiable function of access to the Beco ㈣⑽ face control teacher, axis access control control 200531 #! Material has public = information, the public Information is set to allow information about the secondary zone defined on the information recording medium Writing a predetermined specific information / read.

依據本發明之一觀點,控制單元控制讀寫單元將 、〇〇h與FFh之-寫人關於無法識別之功能的存取控制資 料區塊中,以表明該關於無法識別之功能的存取控制資料 區塊不具f有效資料,以及改變該關於無法識別之功能的 存取控制貧料區塊的狀態資訊,以表明該關於無法識別之 功月b的存取控制資料區塊是“可用的”。 、、依據本發明之另一觀點,本發明提供了一種記錄/再生 4方法包括,當初始化或再初始化資訊記 錄預設存取控制資料,其中存取控制區 嘗二於;ΐ么共貝矾,該公共資訊被設定為允許不能 ==心訊記錄媒體之預定功能的記錄/再生裝置 ^包括錄媒體特取,並且其中預設存取控制資 錚媒體1二】二i5亥公共貧訊被設定為允許有關該資訊記 fii義區域與預定的特定資訊的寫入/讀取。 方法二方=之另—觀點’本發明提供了 -種記錄/再生 訊記二:二:再中生裝置初始化或再初始化資 料,苴中^ /仔取才工制貝科中的至少預設存取控制資 ==:’存_資料具有二=ί 疋為允許不能識別適用於該資訊記錄媒體之預定功 14 20053擊, 能的記錄/再生裝置押 中預設存取的細,並且其 允許有關該資訊記錄媒,公共資訊被設定為 訊的寫入/讀取。、、·&義的顧域與職的特定資 制區中改變關於記己錄媒體時’在存取控According to an aspect of the present invention, the control unit controls the read-write unit to write the access control data block of 〇h and FFh about the unrecognized function to indicate the access control of the unrecognized function. The data block does not have valid data, and the status information of the access control lean block on the unrecognized function is changed to indicate that the access control data block on the unrecognized function b is "available" . According to another aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides a recording / reproducing method including: when the information is initialized or re-initialized, the preset access control data is recorded, wherein the access control area is equal to two; The public information is set to allow a recording / reproducing device that cannot be a predetermined function of the heartbeat recording medium ^ Including recording media special access, and in which the default access control information media 12]] i5hai public poor news is It is set to allow writing / reading of specific information and predetermined specific information about the information record. Method two party = another-point of view 'The present invention provides-a kind of recording / reproducing message two: two: re-neutralization device initialization or re-initialization data, 苴 中 ^ / 仔 取 At least the preset in the engineering Beco Access control information ==: '存 _ 数据 有 二 = ί 疋 In order to allow a predetermined function that cannot be identified for the information recording medium 14 20053 hits, the recording / reproducing device capable of presetting access details, and its Regarding the information recording medium, public information is set to write / read of the information. ,,, & righteous Gu Yu and his position in the special capital area when changing the record of recording media ’access control

存取控制區中有_上再二始化_己錄媒體時’向 =!料區财記錄-個表明“可用,,的值,1中=: ^在貧訊記錄舰上提供,_記錄以上存取控制^ :==料具有公共資訊’該公共資訊被設定為允許不 月匕谶別適用於該資訊記錄媒體之預定功能的記錄/再生裝 置控制對該資訊記錄媒體的存取。 、 本發明的其他觀點及/或其優點將在部分下文敍述中In the access control area, there are _ 上 再 二 initialization_when recording media, to the direction of the data record of the material area-a value indicating "available ,,, 1 in == ^ provided on the lean record ship, _ record The above access control ^: == The material has public information 'The public information is set to allow the recording / reproducing device suitable for the predetermined function of the information recording medium to control the access to the information recording medium. Other aspects of the invention and / or its advantages will be described in part below

闡明’有些在描述中是顯而易見的,或者可以從對本發明 的實踐使用中發現。 久 【實施方式】 現在將提及本發明之實施例,其實施例在後附之圖式 中闡明。而且,圖式中相同的標號係代表相同的元件。下 文將敍述本發明之實施例,並藉由參照圖式來闡釋本發明。 圖2繪示為依據本發明之不同標準之碟片與驅動系統 之間在初始化或再初始化上的相容性之示意圖。參照圖 2 ’為適用於功能A的可重寫記錄媒體而定義的一個標準 15Clarification 'is obvious in the description or can be found from the practical use of the invention. [Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will now be mentioned, and the embodiment is illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Moreover, the same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same elements. Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described, and the present invention will be explained by referring to the drawings. FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing compatibility between a disc and a drive system in initialization or re-initialization according to different standards of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2 ′, a standard defined for a rewritable recording medium suitable for function A 15

200537 麟 被稱為版本1·〇,f規版太! η Μ 本i 〇驅㈣^的崎/再生裝置被稱為版 通過向版本u增加新功能b所得到 置被稱:版Γ” Γί?.1,實現版本u的記錄/再生裝 °通過向版本u增加新功 匕士 Λ 步的更新標準被稱為版本1.2,實現 H m二為本U驅動系統23。碟 片D疋版本Hu與12的可重寫記錄媒體。 版本1.0驅動系統21不能識別功能B盥功 1.1驅動系統22不能朗功能c。然而版本 ^ 23可以綱舰B與魏C。麵雜灯,當 = = 本〇驅動系統21初始化時,版本L〇 駆動糸統21 $要初始化空的碟片D以使得版本^驅動 糸統22與版本U驅㈣統23都可以識 的碟片D。當碟片D為空碟片並且由版本l = 了 初始化時,版本U.驅動系統22需要初始化空的碟=以2 使得版本1.0驅動系統21與版本12驅動系統2 別该被初始化了的碟片D。同樣地,當碟片D為空碟片^ 且由版本1·2驅動系統23初始化時,版本12驅動 需要初始化空的碟片D以使得版本1G驅動系統以與版 1.1驅動系統22都能識別該被初始化了的碟片〇。 為了讓由某個版本的驅動系統初始化的空碟片 他版本的驅動系統中可以使用,必須使用所有版本動 系統都可識別的資訊。在本發明係使用碟片的導入區 缺陷管理區(DMA)與存取控制區(ACA)以初始化碟片、, 200533敏 這樣被初始化的碟片可以被不同版本的驅動系統識別。換 句話說,在碟片的初始化期間,初始化資訊被記錄在缺陷 管理區與存取控制區中,這樣不同版本的驅動系統可以基 於該初始化資訊正確使用該碟片。200537 Lin is called version 1.0, f version too! η Μ This i 〇 drive 的 saki / playback device is called the version by adding a new function b to the version u is called: version Γ "Γ? 1., to achieve the version u recording / reproduction equipment ° through to Version u adds new skills. The update step standard is called version 1.2, which implements Hm 2 as the U drive system 23. The disc D 疋 is a rewritable recording medium for versions Hu and 12. The version 1.0 drive system 21 cannot The identification function B is 1.1, the drive system 22 cannot be the function c. However, version ^ 23 can be used for ship B and Wei C. Surface lights, when = = Ben 0 drive system 21 is initialized, version L 0 is automatic system 21 $ 要Initialize the empty disc D so that version D drives system 22 and version U drive system 23 can recognize disc D. When disc D is empty and initialized by version l =, version U. driver The system 22 needs to initialize the empty disc = 2 to make the version 1.0 drive system 21 and version 12 drive system 2 should not be initialized disc D. Similarly, when disc D is an empty disc ^ and by version 1.2 When the drive system 23 is initialized, the version 12 drive needs to initialize an empty disc D so that the version 1G drive system is compatible with version 1.1 The drive system 22 can recognize the initialized disc. In order to use an empty disc initialized by a certain version of the drive system with other versions of the drive system, it is necessary to use information that can be recognized by all versions of the drive system. In the present invention, the lead-in area defect management area (DMA) and the access control area (ACA) of the disc are used to initialize the disc. The disc initialized in 200533 can be recognized by different versions of the drive system. In other words, During the initialization of the disc, the initialization information is recorded in the defect management area and the access control area, so that different versions of the drive system can correctly use the disc based on the initialization information.

參照圖2,當碟片D是由版本ΐ·〇驅動系統21初始化 時,由於版本1.0驅動系統21、版本驅動系統22與版 本1.2驅動系統23都可以識別功能a,版本驅動系統 22與版本1·2驅動系統23可以根據用戶或者驅動器製造 商的意願改變功能Α的有關資訊。 當碟片D由版本U驅動系統22初始化時,由於版 本1.0驅動系統21不能識別功能B,_制定版本1〇時 所制定的規則或方案將規定版本1.0驅動系統21需要執行 的關於功能B的操作之資訊記錄在存取控制區中。因而, =適用於功能B的則D被載人版本1()鶴系統21中 ^ =本1 ·〇|_ “ 21可以正確操作,從 碟片D的便利性。 』K/ti 本1.0驅動夺统太=系統23初始化時’由於版 C,根據本U 1嶋統22不能識別功能 本·0時所制定的規則或方宰將娟定版太 能C的摔作之資;需要執行的關於功 呆1乍之貝5fu己錄在存 功能C的碟片D被載 T u而’當適用於 驅動系統22巾日*载本鶴綠21或者版本U 二、,先22 t吩’版本 糸統22可以正確接你,、版本1.1驅動Referring to FIG. 2, when the disc D is initialized by the version ΐ · drive system 21, since the version 1.0 drive system 21, the version drive system 22, and the version 1.2 drive system 23 can all recognize the function a, the version drive system 22 and version 1 The 2 drive system 23 can change the information about the function A according to the wishes of the user or the drive manufacturer. When the disc D is initialized by the version U drive system 22, because the version 1.0 drive system 21 cannot identify the function B, the rules or schemes formulated when the version 10 is formulated will specify the functions B that the version 1.0 drive system 21 needs to perform. The operation information is recorded in the access control area. Therefore, = applicable to function B, then D is carried in version 1 () of the crane system 21 ^ = Ben 1 · 〇 | _ "21 can operate correctly, from the convenience of disc D." K / ti Ben 1.0 driver Winning the system too = At the time of system 23 initialization, 'Because of version C, according to this U 1 system, system 22 can't identify the rules made at the time of this function or 0. Regarding Gong Duan 1 Chabei 5fu has been recorded in the function C, the disc D is loaded with T u and 'when applicable to the drive system 22 towels day * contains this crane green 21 or version U Second, the first 22 tphen' version System 22 can pick you up correctly, version 1.1 driver

隹‘作’攸而提供了使用碟片D ?0053龜 很據制定版本i·0時所制定的規則或方案將規定版 1 ·〇驅動系、统21 f要執行的關於功能B的操作之資訊記 f在存取控舰中。因而,當_於功能β的碟片D被載 1〇驅動系統21中時,版本h0驅動系統21可以 才木作,從而提供了使用碟片D的便利。 =同樣方式再初始化舊碟片。為了使得不同版本的驅隹 'Zuo' provided the use of disc D. 0053 The rules or schemes developed when the version i · 0 was formulated will specify the operations of function B to be performed by version 1.0 drive system and system 21f. Information is recorded in the access control ship. Therefore, when the disc D for the function β is loaded in the 10 drive system 21, the version h0 drive system 21 can work, thereby providing the convenience of using the disc D. = Reinitialize the old disc in the same way. To make different versions of the driver

理F、盘I以識別舊碟片’使用該舊碟片導入區中的缺陷管 =與:取控制區再初始化該舊碟片。然而,再初始化不 即使用戶輸入了再初始化指令,首先需要判 5己錄的貧訊是否允許再初始化該舊碟片。可以 ς於子取控制區中記錄的存取控制資料(acd)判定是否 再初^ =舊則’存取控姆料將在後面進行描述。 為本發明之碟片觸的結構之示意圖。參照 區130。莫入πιιη—丄 、<丁匕以1;興导出 時記錄了箱―:财、已括預記錄區111 (在製造碟片100 管理二ιΐΓΐ)、測試區m、存取控制區113、缺陷 二與管理區#1 115。預記錄區m只能用 ;»買取。在測試區〗12、存;#丨p 血缺陷管理M 制 缺陷管理區#2 114 “理Q#M15中可以進行資料的寫入盥重寫。 預记錄區ill儲存闕於碟片1〇〇的 制 100時記錄該資訊。例如 二 Ik碟片 也就是才#9雄H irm ΑΛ 以°° 儲存一個碟片ID, 可的㈣造號碼。預記錄區"”還 測試區112用來測試記錄功率或類似參數,以達到碟 20053¾ 紘 片100的最佳記錄功能。 心fr控制區113用來記錄規定驅動系統為執行後面將 要曰加的新功能的操作之資訊。允許 ^100 中後面將參照圖5對其進行詳細描述。 =管理區㈣5與缺陷管理區#2 114用來記錄關於 J生在用戶資料區⑽Α) 122中的缺陷之資訊。後面將Process F and disc I to identify the old disc. Use the defective tube in the old disc lead-in area = and: take the control area and then initialize the old disc. However, re-initialization is not required. Even if the user enters a re-initialization instruction, it is first necessary to determine whether the recorded poor information allows re-initialization of the old disc. The access control data (acd) recorded in the sub-fetch control area can be used to determine whether the access control data will be described later. It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disc touch of the present invention. Reference zone 130. Do not enter 丄, 丁, < Ding Yi 1; the box was recorded at the time of exporting: 财, the pre-recorded area 111 (manufactured disc 100 management 2), test area m, access control area 113, Defect Two with Management Zone # 1 115. The pre-recorded area m can only be bought with; ». In the test area, # 12, #; p Blood defect management M system defect management area # 2 114 "Data management and writing can be rewritten in Q # M15. The pre-recorded area ill is stored on the disc 1〇 This information is recorded at 100 o’clock. For example, two Ik discs are only # 9 雄 Hirm ΑΛ stores a disc ID at °°, which can be fabricated. The pre-recorded area "quotation area" is also used for test area 112. Test the recording power or similar parameters to achieve the best recording function of the disc 20053¾ cymbal 100. The core fr control area 113 is used to record information specifying operations of the drive system to perform new functions to be added later. Allow ^ 100 will be described in detail later with reference to FIG. 5. = Management area ㈣5 and Defect management area # 2 114 are used to record information about the defects in the user profile area ⑽Α) 122. Will be behind

參?圖3對缺陷管理區#1 115與缺陷管理區& u4進行言; 細描述。 α資料區120包括備用區#〇 12卜用戶資料區122與備 用區#1 123。用戶資料區122用來記錄用戶資料。備用區 #0 121與備用區#1 123提供用來替代用戶資料區122中的 缺區塊之備用區塊。這些制區在初始化或再初始化碟 ^ 100期間被分配在資料區J22中。導出區130包括缺陷 管理區#3 131與缺陷管理區#4 132。Referring to FIG. 3, the defect management area # 1 115 and the defect management area & u4 are described in detail. The α data area 120 includes a spare area # 〇12, a user data area 122, and a spare area # 1 123. The user profile area 122 is used to record user profile. The spare area # 0 121 and the spare area # 1 123 provide spare blocks for replacing missing blocks in the user data area 122. These manufacturing areas are allocated in the data area J22 during initialization or re-initialization of the disc 100. The lead-out area 130 includes a defect management area # 3 131 and a defect management area # 4 132.

么圖4繪不為圖3中缺陷管理區#1 115的詳細結構之示 意圖。參照圖4 ’缺陷管理隨115包括碟片定義結構 (DDS)侧與缺陷列表(DFL) 420。碟片定義結構410 包,碟片管理資訊。詳細地說,碟片定義結構41〇包括備 用區大小資訊411與用戶資料區開始及結束位元址資訊 412 ’作為初始化或再初始化時記錄在碟片上的資訊。當初 始化或再初始化碟片時,驅動系統在資料區中分配一個備 用區,判定在資料區中記錄用戶資料的用戶資料區122, 以及向碟片定義結構41〇記錄有關備用區與用戶資料區 19 20053,14^1 122的資訊。缺陷列表420包含關於發生在用戶資料區122 中的缺陷之資訊。例如,缺陷列表42〇包括用戶資料區 中發生的一個缺陷區塊的位址、用來替代該缺陷區塊的備 用區塊的位址以及該缺陷的狀態資訊。 圖5繪示為圖3中存取控制區113的詳細結構之示意 圖。參照圖5,存取控制區113包括存取控制資料#151〇、 存取,制資料#2 520與存取控制資料#3 53〇。存取控制區 113疋圮錄公共資訊的區域,其中公共資訊用來存取現有 標^或新標準碟片。換句話說,存取控制區113儲存一公 八負Λ表,5亥公共資訊表被普遍應用到現有標準與新標準 ,用的所有功能上。雖然不是所有方面都需要,存取控制 資料組成有關每個功能的公共資訊表。例如,存取控制資 料#1 510組成有關“功能丨”的公共資訊表,存取控制資料 #2 520組成有關“功能2”的公共資訊表,以及存取控制資 530 =成有關“功能3”的公共資訊表。某驅動系統可 能識別功能1,而不識別功能2與功能3。存取控制資料也 可以包含只有能朗與該存取控制資料相關功能的驅動系 統才能識別的特定資訊。 存取控制資料#1 51〇包括公共資訊511與特定資訊 512^公共資訊511包括ACD—IE)513 (也就是標記存取控 制貨料的ID)、表明該碟片是否可以被格式化的可格式化 性,汛514、表明缺陷管理區是否可記錄或只可再生的缺 陷官理區可圮錄性/可再生性資訊515、表明備用區是否可 記錄或只可再生的備用區可記錄性/可再生性資訊516以 20 20053,1#! 及表明用戶資料區是否可記錄或只可再生的用戶資料區可 記錄性/可再生性資訊517。可格式化性資訊514、缺陷管 理區可記錄性/可再生性資訊515、備用區可記錄性/可再生 性資訊516與用戶資料區可記錄性/可再生性資訊517組成 公共資訊表。Therefore, FIG. 4 does not show the detailed structure of the defect management area # 1 115 in FIG. 3. Referring to FIG. 4 ', the defect management accompanying 115 includes a disc definition structure (DDS) side and a defect list (DFL) 420. Disc definition structure 410 packs, disc management information. In detail, the disc definition structure 41 includes the spare area size information 411 and the user data area start and end bit address information 412 'as the information recorded on the disc during initialization or re-initialization. When the disc is initialized or re-initialized, the drive system allocates a spare area in the data area, determines a user data area 122 in which user data is recorded in the data area, and defines a structure 41 for the disc to record the related spare area and user data area. 19 20053, 14 ^ 1 122. The defect list 420 contains information about defects occurring in the user profile area 122. For example, the defect list 42 includes the address of a defective block occurring in the user profile area, the address of a spare block to replace the defective block, and the status information of the defect. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a detailed structure of the access control area 113 in FIG. Referring to FIG. 5, the access control area 113 includes access control data # 151〇, access control data # 2 520, and access control data # 3 53. The access control area 113 is an area for recording public information, where the public information is used to access an existing standard or a new standard disc. In other words, the access control area 113 stores a public eight-negative Λ table, and the public information table is generally applied to all existing functions and new standards. Although not required in all respects, the access control data constitutes a common information sheet about each function. For example, the access control data # 1 510 constitutes a public information sheet related to "Function 丨", the access control data # 2 520 constitutes a public information sheet related to "Function 2", and the access control information 530 = becomes related to "Function 3" "Public info sheet. A drive system may recognize function 1 but not function 2 and function 3. The access control data may also contain specific information that can only be identified by a drive system that is capable of associating a function with the access control data. Access control data # 1 51〇 Includes public information 511 and specific information 512 ^ Public information 511 includes ACD-IE) 513 (that is, IDs that mark access control materials), and indicates whether the disc can be formatted. Formatability, flood 514, indicating whether the defect management area can be recorded or only reproducible defect official area recordability / reproducibility information 515, indicating whether the spare area can be recorded or only reproducible spare area recordability The reproducibility information 516 is 20 20053,1 #! And the user data area recordability / reproducibility information 517 indicating whether the user data area is recordable or only reproducible. The formattable information 514, the defect management area recordability / reproducibility information 515, the spare area recordability / reproducibility information 516, and the user data area recordability / reproducibility information 517 form a common information table.

驅動系統可以基於ACD_ID 513判定存取控制資料#1 510是否是有關於可識別之功能。換句話說,如果驅動系 統認識ACD_ID 513,存取控制資料#1 510被判定為是有 關於一可識別之功能。否則,存取控制資料#1 510被判定 為是有關於一無法識別之功能。另外,即使驅動系統不知 道ACD」D 513 ’基於公共資訊表中包含的域(fieids ),該 驅動系統至少可以執行關於一無法識別之功能的最少正確 操作。 存取控制資料#2 520也包括公共資訊521與特定資訊 522。公共資訊521包括ACD—ID 523與包含可格式化性資 訊524、缺陷管理區可記錄性/可再生性資訊525、備用區 可記錄性/可再生性資訊526以及用戶資料區可記錄性/可 再生性資訊527的公共資訊表。 下面將參照圖6與圖7對初始化或再初始化碟片時, 在圖2所不條件下,被驅動系統21到23之一記錄在存取 控制區113中的存取控制資料進行描述。 圖6繪不為初始化或再初始化期間,由圖2中版本 ,動系統21記錄在存取控魏113中的存取控制資料之示 忍圖。參照圖6’版本L()驅動系統21只認識功能八,因 21 2〇〇53Zmc 二向=:區113中記錄有關功能八 == 制區113中記錄存取控制細= 入_ 驅f系統21向餘下未記錄的區域620中填 r 620 } 、 向未d己錄區620中填入〇〇h或者FFh以#明十 =取控魅113巾已沒有存取㈣ ^ 錄區62G可以隨後被使用。 便仔未5己 存取控制資料#1 610包括公共資訊611與特 612。公共資訊611包括一個Arn T ' 〇fl 眘刪請沾m t J 613 ’作為存取控制 貝料#1 610 &ID,其中記錄了“A”以表明版本 統21認識功能A,並域包括—公共資訊表,該公共= 表包含可格式化性資訊614、缺陷管理區可記錄性/ 性資訊615、備用區可記錄性/可再生性資訊616與用 料區‘可記錄似可再生性資訊617,該些f訊被設定為〇以 表不可圮錄”。由於執行初始化或再初始化以使用碟片, 所有可格式化性與可記錄性資訊被設定為“可記錄,,。 由於驅動系統21到23都可以識別功能八(其内容包 含在初始化了的碟片D的存取控制區113中所記錄的存取 控制資料#1 610中)’當被初始化的碟片D被載入以及在 驅動系統21到23中被使用時,用户或驅動器製造商可以 改變存取控制資料#1 610。 圖7繪不為初始化或再初始化期間,由圖2中的版本 ι·ι驅動系統記錄在存取控制區113中的存取控制資料之 示意圖。麥照圖7,版本U驅動系統22認識功能Α與功 22 2005374^oc 能B,因而向存取控制區U3 資料#1 710與有關功俨B 〇、以奇功月匕Α的存取控制 取η,關力β的存取控制資料#2 720。在尚卢 取控制區113中記錄了存取 在向存 料#2 720之後,版本丨〗貝科#1 710與存取控制資 73〇填入㈣或FFt動系統22將餘下未記錄的區域 存取控制資料#1 71〇包括公共資訊?ιι鱼特 712。公共資訊7U包括aCD 、貝口孔The drive system can determine whether the access control data # 1 510 is related to the identifiable function based on the ACD_ID 513. In other words, if the drive system recognizes ACD_ID 513, the access control data # 1 510 is determined to have a identifiable function. Otherwise, the access control data # 1 510 is judged as having an unrecognized function. In addition, even if the drive system does not know that ACD "D 513 'is based on the domains (fieids) contained in the public information form, the drive system can perform at least the minimum correct operation on an unrecognized function. The access control data # 2 520 also includes public information 521 and specific information 522. Public information 521 includes ACD-ID 523 and includes formatability information 524, defect management area recordability / reproducibility information 525, spare area recordability / reproducibility information 526, and user data area recordability / reproducibility Public information sheet for regenerative information 527. The access control data recorded in the access control area 113 by one of the driven systems 21 to 23 when the disc is initialized or reinitialized under the conditions shown in FIG. 2 will be described below with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the access control data recorded in the access control system 113 by the version 21 in FIG. 2 during initialization or re-initialization. Referring to FIG. 6 'version, the L () drive system 21 only recognizes function eight, because 21 20053Zmc two-way =: records related functions in area 113 = = records access control details in system area 113 = drive system 21 Fill in the remaining unrecorded area 620 with r 620}, fill in the unrecorded area 620 with 00h or FFh with # 明 十 = take control charm 113 towel has no access ^ ^ recording area 62G can be subsequently used. The puppet 5 has access control data # 1 610 including public information 611 and special 612. Public information 611 includes an Arn T '〇fl please delete mt J 613' as access control material # 1 610 & ID, which records "A" to indicate that version 21 recognizes function A, and the domain includes- Public information table, the public = table contains formatability information 614, defect management area recordability / sexuality information 615, spare area recordability / reproducibility information 616 and material area 'recordable reproducibility-like information 617, these f-messages are set to 0 to indicate that they are not recordable. "Since the initialization or re-initialization is performed to use the disc, all formattable and recordable information is set to" recordable, ". Since drive systems 21 to 23 can recognize function eight (the contents of which are contained in the access control data # 1 610 recorded in the access control area 113 of the initialized disc D), when the initialized disc D is When loaded and used in drive systems 21 to 23, the user or drive manufacturer can change the access control profile # 1 610. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating the access control data recorded in the access control area 113 by the version driving system in FIG. 2 during initialization or re-initialization. Mai Zhao Figure 7, version U drive system 22 recognizes function A and function 22 2005374 ^ oc energy B, so it accesses the access control area data # 1 710 and related functions B 〇, access control with odd power moon A Take η, the access control data # 2 720 of the power β. The access control area 113 is recorded in the access control area 113. After the stock # 2 720, the version 丨 贝 Beko # 1 710 and the access control information 73 are filled into the ㈣ or the FFt motion system 22 will leave the remaining unrecorded area Access control data # 1 71〇 Include public information? ιι fish special 712. Public information 7U includes aCD, Bekou

710的ro,且中々錄了“Α,Γ主作為存取控制資料 Δ /、中錄了 Α以表明版本u驅動系統U 且還包括公共資訊表,該公共資訊表包含 『七式化性貧訊714、缺陷管理區可記錄性/可再生性資訊 爪、備用區可記錄性河再生性資訊716與用戶資料區可 f錄^可再錄資訊717,該些資訊被設定為〇以表示“可 °己錄。由於執行初始化或再初始化以使用碟片,所有可格 式化性與可記錄性資訊被設定為“可記錄,,。 存取控制資料#2 720包括公共資訊721與特定資訊 722。公共資訊721包括ACD—ID 723,作為存取控制資料710 ro, and recorded in the "A, Γ master as access control data Δ /, recorded in A to indicate the version u drive system U and also includes a public information table, the public information table contains" seven types of sexual poverty Message 714, defect management area recordability / reproducibility information claw, spare area recordability, reproducibility information 716, and user data area can record ^ rerecordable information 717, which is set to 0 to indicate " May ° already recorded. Since the initialization or re-initialization is performed to use the disc, all formattable and recordable information is set to "recordable." Access control data # 2 720 includes public information 721 and specific information 722. Public information 721 includes ACD-ID 723, as access control data

=^20的ID,其中記錄了 “B,,以表明版本u驅動系統22 認識功能B,並且還包括公共資訊表,該公共資訊表包含 可格式化性資訊724、缺陷管理區可記錄性/可再生性資訊 725、備用區可記錄性/可再生性資訊726與用戶資料區可 記錄性/可再生性資訊727,該些資訊被設定為〇以表示“可 I己i彔”。 由於驅動系統21到23都可以識別功能A (其内容包 含在初始化了的碟片D的存取控制區113中所記錄的存取 23 20053zmc 控制-貝料m 710中),當被初始化的碟 驅動系統21到23任何一個中被使用時 載入以及在 造商可以改變存取控制資料#!爪。版戶或驅動器製 不能識別功能B f 本】·0驅動系統21 伴/户二: 有關的存取控制資翻720已被, ,在存取控制區113中),但是版本i g驅己 使用包含在存取控制f躲 ’、7’ / 初始化了的碟片D。 貝矾721以存取 圖晴示為初始化或再初始化_ 1.2驅動系統記錄在存取控制區 示意圖。來昭圖S 4. 1 . )廿取控制貝枓之= ^ 20 ID, where "B" is recorded to indicate that version u drive system 22 recognizes function B, and also includes a public information table, which contains formatability information 724, defect management area recordability / Reproducibility information 725, spare area recordability / reproducibility information 726, and user data area recordability / reproducibility information 727, these information are set to 0 to indicate "can be changed." The systems 21 to 23 can identify function A (the contents of which are contained in the access control area 113 of the initialized disc D in the access control 23 20053zmc control-Bayer m 710), when the initialized disc drive system Loaded when any of 21 to 23 is used and the manufacturer can change the access control data #! Claw. The user or drive system cannot recognize the function B f]] 0 Drive System 21 Companion / Family 2: Related storage The access control information 720 has been accessed in the access control area 113), but the version ig driver has used the access control f, '7' / initialized disc D. Alum 721 with access map Clearly shown as initialization or re-initialization _ 1.2 drive system Recorded in the access control area. Figure S 4.1.)

能B與功能^,因而統23認識功能A、功 的存取㈣=⑽向存取控継113巾記錄有關功能A 盘有“^=81()、有關功能6的存取控制資料#2 820 /、有關力此C的存取控制資料#3 83G。然後 動系統23將餘下未記錄的區域840填入〇〇h或触。… 812。存vH制資料#1 810包括公共資訊811與特定資訊 8u)Vr〇11包括ACD—ID813 ’作為存取控制資料 9ID,其中記錄了 “A”以表明版本12 認識功能A,4f α - a, 切矛、、、死23 可格切祕次並還包括么共資訊表,該公共資訊表包含 口式〖生貪訊814、缺陷管理區可記錄性/可再生性資訊 備用區可記錄性河再生性資訊816與用戶資料區^ 紐/可再生性資訊817,該些資訊被設定為〇以表示“可 °己錄。由於執行初始化或再初始化以使用碟片,所有可格 式化性與可記錄性資訊被設定為“可記錄”。 存取控制資料#2 820包括公共資訊821與特定資訊 24Can B and function ^, so system 23 recognizes function A, access to function ㈣ = ⑽direction access control 継 113, records related function A disk has "^ = 81 (), access control data # 2 about function 6 820 /, related access control data # 3 83G. Then the system 23 fills in the remaining unrecorded area 840 with 00h or touch. 812. Store vH system data # 1 810 includes public information 811 and Specific information 8u) Vr〇11 includes ACD-ID813 'as the access control information 9ID, which records "A" to indicate that version 12 recognizes function A, 4f α-a, cut spear, ,, and death 23 can be cut and secreted It also includes the information table of the Communist Party of China. The public information table contains the oral form [Health Corruption 814, defect management area recordability / reproducibility information backup area recordability, river regeneration information 816, and user data area ^ New / Can Reproducible information 817, which is set to 0 to indicate "can be recorded." Since initialization or re-initialization is performed to use the disc, all formattable and recordable information is set to "recordable". Access control data # 2 820 includes public information 821 and specific information 24

2〇〇5亀 =公共資訊82丨包括ACD—ID 823 ’作為存取控制資料 π 2〇的1D,其中記錄了 “B”以表明版本1·2驅動系統23 認識功能Β,並且還包括公共資訊表,該公共資訊表包含 可格式化性資訊824、缺陷管理區可記錄性/可再生性資訊 、備用區可記錄性/可再生性資訊826與用戶資料區可2〇〇 亀 = Public information 82 丨 Includes ACD-ID 823 '1D as the access control information π 2〇, in which "B" is recorded to indicate that version 1.2 driving system 23 recognizes function B, and also includes public Information table, the public information table contains formatability information 824, defect management area recordability / reproducibility information, spare area recordability / reproducibility information 826, and user data area.

δ己錄性/可再生性資訊827,該些資訊被設定為〇以表 記錄”。 取不J 存取控制資料#3 830包括公共資訊831與特定資訊 832。公共資訊831包括ACD_ID 833,作為存取控制資料 幻伽的心其中記錄代”以表明版本山區動^ 錢功能C,並域包括公共f絲,該公共:#訊表包含 可格式化性資訊834、缺陷管理區可記錄性/可再生性資訊 奶、備用區可記錄性/可再生性資訊836與用戶資料區^δ Recorded / reproducible information 827, which is set to 0 to record. ”Access control data # 3 830 includes public information 831 and specific information 832. Public information 831 includes ACD_ID 833, as The access control data is recorded in the heart of the magical file "to indicate the version of the mountain function ^ money function C, and the domain includes the public thread, the public: # 讯 表 contains formatability information 834, defect management area recordability / Reproducibility information milk, spare area recordability / reproducibility information 836 and user data area ^

記錄性/可再生性資訊837,該些資訊被設定為〇以表 記錄,,。 J _由於驅動系統21到23都可以識別功能A (其内容丨 含在=始化了的碟片D的存取控制區113中所記錄的存! 控制貧料#1 810巾)’當初始化了的碟片D被载入以及] ,動系統21到23的任何-個中被使用時,用戶或驅動^ 製造商可以改變存取控制歸#1 81()。版本i g驅動㈣ 2 識別功此B (與其有關的存取控制資料#2 820被畜 控寵113中),但是版本1()驅動系、㈣可》 使用包含在存取控制細2 82G中的公共資訊821存取衣 始化了㈣片D°版本U驅動系統21與版本U驅動系 25 2005職 c 統22不能識別功能c (與其有關的存取控制 被記錄在存取控制區n3令),但是版本10驅動 0 與版本1.1驅動系統22可以使用包含在存取控制資料 830尹的公共資訊831存取初始化了的碟片二、’、’ Μ圖Λ料為本糾之—實關_的記錄/再生裝置之 與控制單元卜㈣單錄/再,置包括讀寫單元2 、隹—次 ' ' 匕括一個磧寫器,對碟片1〇〇Recordable / reproducible information 837, which is set to 0 and recorded. J _ As the drive systems 21 to 23 can recognize function A (the contents of which are stored in the access control area 113 of the initialized disc D! Control lean # 1 810 towel) 'When initialized When the disc D is loaded and any one of the moving systems 21 to 23 is used, the user or the driver ^ The manufacturer can change the access control to # 1 81 (). The version ig driver ㈣ 2 identification function (the related access control data # 2 820 is included in the animal control pet 113), but the version 1 () driver system, it is not possible. Public information 821 The access control was initiated by the cymbal D ° version of the U drive system 21 and the version U drive system 25, 2005, and the system 22 could not identify the function c (the access control related to it was recorded in the access control area n3 order) However, version 10 driver 0 and version 1.1 driver system 22 can use the public information 831 included in the access control data 830 to access the initialized disc II. ',' Μ Figure Λ The material is correct-practice_ The recording / reproducing device and the control unit record / reproduce the recording / reproducing unit, including the read / write unit 2, and the 'time', including a writer for the disc 100.

寫人與讀出’碟片獅是本發明 J :控制單元1根據預定檔㈣統控制讀寫單元對禅^ 行對進ΐ資料的寫入與讀出。更精確地說’控制單元1執 包括系統控制器10、主機介面(Ι/η 工制… (DSPh & ώ C ) 〇、數位信號處理哭 器%。、…、線電頻率⑽)放大器(ΑΜρ) 4〇與飼服 財’域介面2G魅機3接彳 ’寫入才曰令並且將接收到的指令 預, ,器10控制數位信號處理器30相服=;0。糸 ,2。接收到的寫入指 ; 資料,如奇俚枋仏^ 丨"I7处埋态30將附加 上,執行機介面20接收到的資料 以預t'==(BECC)以生成糾錯用的ecc绳,並= , 、。版°亥ECC塊。無線電頻率放大哭 “:虎2理器30輸出的資料轉換成無線電頻率俨號t 、i電;以=將從無線電頻率放大器4。。^ 破寫入到碟片100上。伺服器50從系統控制器 26 200537振 c 1 〇接收到一個伺服控制指令並且伺服控制包含在讀 元2中的讀寫器。 在再生過程中,主機介面2〇從主機3接收一個 指令。系統控制器10執行再生操作所需的初始化。讀寫單 碟片_放射—個雷㈣束,並且輸出從碟片⑽ 的田射光束獲得的光學信號。無線電率 將從讀寫單^接收到的光學信號轉換成4電^^ J1二並且將從無線1頻率信號獲取的飼服信號 篇Ί山 數位信號處理器30將調製過的資料解 ^同7通過對該解調的資料進行糾錯編碼而獲取的資 號,並===丨5G從無線電解放M4G接收飼服信 讀寫器。主撼八 0接收飼服控制指令以及伺服控制 主機2G將f料從數位信號處理11 3G傳輸到 缺⑽上讀取碟片管理資訊或 了資料的位置=:Γ。從碟片⑽上沒有缺陷_ 獨的記月單m的記錄/再生裝置可以作為單 裝置,作為孤立的作為單—的記錄與再生 下面將參照圖^與圖 進行描述。的1讀油化方法與難再初始化方法 圖101 會示為本發明之一實施例中初始化方法之步驟 27 獅3觀 2圖。參照圖i〇 ’在操作咖中 驅動系統。在操作由 工碟片100破裁入 器10通過主機八而9n w ’驅動系統中所包含的系統控制 ,α & ”面20從主機3接收一個 户Writers and readers' disc lion are the invention. J: The control unit 1 controls the reading and writing unit to write and read the data to Zen ^ according to the predetermined file system. To be more precise, the control unit 1 includes a system controller 10, a host interface (I / η system ... (DSPh & FREE C) 〇, digital signal processing device%., ..., line frequency ⑽) amplifier ( ΑΜρ) 40. Writes a command to the server 2 domain interface 2G charm machine 3 and writes the received command, and the controller 10 controls the digital signal processor 30 to service = 0.糸, 2. The received writing refers to the data, such as the odd 俚 枋 仏 ^ " Buried state 30 at I7 will be added, the data received by the execution interface 20 is pre-t '== (BECC) to generate error correction ecc rope, and =,,. Edition ° Hai ECC block. Radio frequency amplification: "The data output from Tiger 2 controller 30 is converted into radio frequency signals t and i; to = will be written from radio frequency amplifier 4 to the disc 100. The server 50 from the system The controller 26 200537 vi c 1 〇 received a servo control command and servo-controlled the reader included in the read unit 2. During the regeneration process, the host interface 20 receives a command from the host 3. The system controller 10 performs a regeneration operation Initialization required. Read and write single disc _ radiation-a thunder beam, and output the optical signal obtained from the field beam of the disc 无线电. The radio frequency will be converted from the optical signal received by the read and write unit ^ to 4 ^^ J1, and the feed signal obtained from the wireless 1 frequency signal, the Laoshan digital signal processor 30 decodes the modulated data ^ 7 and the data number obtained by performing error correction coding on the demodulated data, And === 丨 5G receives the feed service reader from the radio liberation M4G. The main receiver receives the feed control command and the servo control host 2G transmits the f data from the digital signal processing 11 3G to the disc to read the disc. Management information or data的 位置 =: Γ. There are no defects from the disc _ The unique recording / reproducing device for the monthly record m can be used as a single device, as an isolated recording and reproduction as a single—the following will be described with reference to FIG. 1-reading method of oiling and difficult re-initialization method Figure 101 shows the 27 steps of the initialization method in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 shows 2 views. Refer to Figure i ′ to drive the system during operation. The disc 100 cut-in device 10 is controlled by the system included in the host system and the 9n w 'drive system, α &

—個備㈣間定備用W⑽的貞㈣争分配 制器W在資料區H的大小,在操作1040中,系統控 區,以判定用β:;丄一個記錄用戶資料的用戶資料 可二==開始位元址與結束位址。偉用區 在操:m動器$造商按預定大小分配。 服哭506勺人/塊μ系統控制器10控制讀寫單元2斑飼 “定義區中的缺陷管理區令記錄 戶資料區分配資訊,以及一:初===;= r對記錄在該缺陷管理區中的初始化資訊進行了=— The size of the contention allocation controller W in the backup area W is determined in the data area H. In operation 1040, the system controls the area to determine the use of β :; a user data recording user data can be two == Start bit address and end address. Utilization area In operation: m $ $ maker is allocated according to a predetermined size. Serve 506 scoops of human / block μ system controller 10 control read-write unit 2 spot feeding "deficit management area in the definition area so that the recorder's data area allocation information, and one: initial ===; = r pairs recorded in the defect Initialization information in the management area was performed =

在操作1060中,系統控㈣1Q 服器50向包含在碟片100的導入區中的與祠 有關該驅動系統可識別之功能的存取控制資二 •田 j 也 ' 〇 ^ ~ 在操作1070中,系統控制器1〇控制讀寫 服器50將碟片100的存取控舰中餘下 植伺 預定值,如00h或FFh。 域填入 圖11繪示為本發明之再初始化 參照圖H,在操作⑽中, 28In operation 1060, the system controller 1Q server 50 accesses the access control information related to the function recognized by the drive system included in the lead-in area of the disc 100. Tian J also '〇 ^ In operation 1070 The system controller 10 controls the read / write server 50 to set the remaining value of the access control ship of the disc 100 to a predetermined value, such as 00h or FFh. Field filling Figure 11 shows the re-initialization of the present invention. Referring to Figure H, in operation ⑽, 28

20053丨7狐 =,驅動系統中所包含 片_上之該驅動系統必須執杆的10識別5己錄在碟 的功能與系難㈣H)不^統控㈣10認識 的缺陷管理區資訊斑摔的(如存取控制資料)功能 再初始化指令。、域,丨面Μ從主機3接收-個 取包片蓮系統控制器1〇控制讀寫單元2讀 中所記錄的資訊並且_ 缺陷管理區與存取控制區 資邡3 ^ 同V"貝5fl。纪錄在缺陷管理區中的 ‘錄記,記錄在存取控制區中的資訊可以是 的公共資訊中。 、‘在存取控制資料 存敌2作測巾,系驗㈣1G狀從缺陷管理區鱼 =控制區中讀取的資訊是否允許再初始化。例如,如果 广缺陷管理區讀取的防寫標記是“卜禁止寫入到碟片 ,▲因而不能執行再初始化’在操作㈣中傳送一個錯 、貝訊。記錄在存取控槪中的存取控制資料的公 3碟片1G0上的次區域之可格式化性資訊與可記錄性/ 可再生性資訊。如果可格式化性f訊與可記錄性/可再生性 ^不允許碟片刚的格式化或向碟片⑽的任何次區域 冩入,則不能執行再初始化,並在操作119〇中傳送一個錯 誤資訊。從而,系統控制器10基於從缺陷管理區與存取= 制區讀取的資訊判定碟片100是否是可記錄的。 工 如果防寫標記被設定為“1”或者如果存取控制資料的 29 2〇053為故 公共資訊不允許格式化或寫人,系統控制器、1G判定碟片 1〇〇不能被再初始化並且在操作119〇中通過主機介面 向主機3傳送—個錯誤資訊。然而’如果防寫標記未被設 定為“1”並且存取控㈣料的公共資訊允許格式化斑寫 入’系統控制n ίο判定再初始化碟片1〇〇並且開始再&始 化碟片100。 同時,當有關驅動系統可識別之功能的存取控制資料20053 丨 7fox =, the drive system contains the _ on the drive system must be identified by 10 5 functions and systems recorded on the disc H) do not ^ control the system 10 know the defect management area information (Such as access control data) function initialization command. The domain receives the information from the host 3-a packet taking system controller 10 controls the information recorded in the reading and writing unit 2 and the defect management area and the access control area resources 3 ^ Same as V " 5fl. The ‘record’ recorded in the defect management area, and the information recorded in the access control area may be public information of. "'In access control data, save the enemy 2 as a test towel, check whether 1G-like information read from the defect management area fish = control area allows re-initialization. For example, if the write-protection mark read in the wide defect management area is "Prohibit writing to the disc, ▲ and therefore cannot perform re-initialization." An error or a beep was transmitted during operation. Take the formatting information and recordability / reproducibility information of the sub-area on the male 3 disc 1G0 of the control data. If the formatability information and recordability / reproducibility ^ Formatting or entering into any sub-area of the disc, the re-initialization cannot be performed, and an error message is transmitted in operation 119. Therefore, the system controller 10 reads from the defect management area and access = control area based on The information is used to determine whether the disc 100 is recordable. If the write-protection flag is set to "1" or if the access control data is 29 2 0053, the public information is not allowed to be formatted or written by the system controller. 1G determines that the disc 100 cannot be re-initialized and transmits an error message to the host 3 through the host interface in operation 119. However, if the write-protection flag is not set to "1" and the access control Public information The formatting mark is allowed to be written into the 'system control'. It is determined to re-initialize the disc 100 and start to re-amplify the disc 100. At the same time, when the access control data about the functions that the drive system can recognize

具有不允許再初始化的值而且有_動系統無法識別之功 能的存取控制資料具有允許再初始化的值時,由於有關可 識別,功能的存取控制資料的值可以被更新,有關可識別 之功砲的存取控制資料的值可㈣應用戶再初始化的請求 而被改變為允許再初始㈣值,織可關定開始 化碟片100。 σ 如果允許再初始化,在操作1150中,系統控制器 ^碟片1GG的資料區中分配—個備用區以狀備用區的 ” ’並且在資料區中分配—個記制 以判定用戶龍區關始位元址餘纽址。β 勹人在操作1160中,系統控制器1〇控制讀寫單元2清 ^在碟片100上的導人區中的缺陷管理區,並且控制 二=2與伺服㈣向缺辭理區中記錄初始缺陷列表 借田?義結構,該碟片定義結構包括已決定了的資訊,, =區^配資訊與用戶資料區分配資訊。雖然上面已描 =,、陷管理區是在被清除後記錄了初始化資訊,但是實I ,由於碟片100是可重寫類型,記錄在缺陷管理區中〖 30 20053¾¾ 初始化寅訊是被更新的。雖然圖1 1中 纟合一 用^資料區的預定部分中用來管理記錄在用日二料 一貝料的檔案系統資訊應該被清除。 的 在操作1170中,系統控制器1〇控制讀 碟片100的導入區中的存取控制區,並制_ ,月示 與飼服器50向碟片刚的導入區中的===寫早元2 關驅動系統可識別之功能的存取控制資料。°° °己錄有 在操作圈中,系統控制器10控制讀 服器50將碟片刚的導入區中的存取控制區中餘 = ,區域填入預定值,如·或隱。執行操作US = 存取控制區巾沒有存取控㈣料了,並且使得 ^ 域可以隨後被使用。 。’’”勺£ 以下描述是㈣於當管理存取控龍中的存取 片貝記錄性或缺陷的狀態資訊時,在再初始:碟 片』間更新存取控制資料區塊之狀態f訊的方法。 個存取控制資料區塊的狀態資訊:記錄 被管理時’該存取控制資料區塊可 狀態資訊可以指示:存取控制資料可以被 ==:資料區塊中’存取控制資料區塊有缺陷或 制㈣’存取控制資料區塊儲存了有 以及t取控制資料區塊儲存了有效存取 二ιΐ:二:再生過程中發生了缺陷。物理記錄在存取 中的存取控师料區塊具有—個acd①,驅動系 統可以從ACDJD識別該存取控制資料區塊是關於什麼 2°05¾槪 功能的。當碟片被载入到驅 存取控制資料區塊的狀能資中時’該驅動系統基於 中所記錄的碟片定義結包含在碟片的缺陷管理區 區塊的位置並且再生該有個有效存取控制資料 如果在再初始化之控制資料區塊。 效存取控制資料的存;Access control data with a value that does not allow re-initialization and a function that cannot be recognized by the operating system. When it has a value that allows re-initialization, the value of the access control data of the function can be updated because it is identifiable. The value of the access control data of the power gun can be changed to the value of the allowable re-initialization at the request of the user's re-initialization, and the disc 100 can be started. σ If re-initialization is allowed, in operation 1150, the system controller ^ disc 1GG allocates a spare area in the data area of the spare area "" and allocates in the data area a record to determine the user's dragon area. Start bit address and remaining address. Β In operation 1160, the system controller 10 controls the read / write unit 2 to clear the defect management area in the lead-in area on the disc 100, and control 2 = 2 and servo记录 Record the initial defect list borrowed field structure in the missing phrase area. The disc definition structure includes the information that has been determined, = area information and user data area allocation information. Although it has been described above, trap management The initialization information is recorded after the area is cleared, but the real I, because the disc 100 is a rewritable type, is recorded in the defect management area. [30 20053¾¾] The initialization information is updated. Although it is unified in Figure 11 In the predetermined part of the data area, the file system information used to manage the data recorded in the second day and the last day should be cleared. In operation 1170, the system controller 10 controls the storage in the lead-in area of the read disk 100. Take control area and make _, month Indicate that the feeding device 50 is in the lead-in area of the disc, === write early element 2 access control data about the functions that the drive system can recognize. °° ° It has been recorded in the operating circle, the system controller 10 The control server 50 takes the remaining space in the access control area of the disc just in the lead-in area, and fills the area with a predetermined value, such as · or hidden. Performs the operation US = the access control area has no access control data, And make the ^ field can be used later. "" The following description is used to manage the recording or defect status information of the access disk in the access control dragon, and update the storage between re-initial: discs. Method for obtaining the status information of the control data block. Status information of an access control data block: When the record is managed, the status information of the access control data block can indicate: the access control data can be ==: in the data block. Defects or errors are stored in the access control data block and the effective control access is stored in the fetch control data block: two: A defect occurred during the regeneration process. The access control data block of the physical record in the access has an acd①, and the drive system can recognize from the ACDJD what the access control data block is about 2 ° 05¾ 槪 function. When the disc is loaded into the status data of the drive access control data block, the drive system defines the location of the defect management area block contained in the disc based on the disc recorded in the drive and reproduces the valid data. If the access control data is in the reinitialization control data block. Storage of effective access control data;

定義結構中,該存取控制態資訊包含在碟片 ^ (fine)〇^^ 料不是必要的,需要改變該存記錄的存取控制資 以指示該存取控制資料區塊沒有^ 訊 有f義構中的指示存取控制資料區塊且有 系蘇將基於存取控制資料區塊二==駆動 =區塊。因而,當再初始化-個碟 料區塊之狀態資訊。另外,由於再= 二制資料區塊中的資訊不再有效,如果存 :該,控制資料區塊獲取的不正確資== 改變包含在碟片定義結構中的存取控制資料區塊 以外,存取控制區中的整個存取控制資料區塊 _某個值(如In the definition structure, the access control status information contained in the disc ^ (fine) 〇 ^^ is not necessary, and the access control information of the stored record needs to be changed to indicate that the access control data block is not The meaning of the access control data block in the construct is that Su will be based on the access control data block 2 == 駆 动 = block. Therefore, when re-initializing the status information of a disc block. In addition, since the information in the second system data block is no longer valid, if you save: this, the incorrect data obtained by the control data block == changes outside the access control data block included in the disc definition structure, The entire access control data block in an access control area_a value (such as

且有二m 物理抹除。當⑽ID -有值00或“FF”時’存取控制資料區塊的當前存取控制 32And there are two m physical erasures. When ⑽ID-has a value of 00 or "FF", the current access control of the access control data block 32

20053·.1 貧料是無效的,並且該存取控制資料區塊可以用來記錄其 他存取控制資料。由於當存取控制資料區塊被清除時,、 “〇〇h”或“FFh”被記錄在存取控制資料區塊中,存取控制資 料區塊的ACD—ID變成值“〇〇,,或“ff,,。 、 簡言之,在再初始化過程中,碟片上的存取控制區的 有效存取控制資料區塊被某個值(如“00h”或“FFh”)覆寫, 並且碟片上的碟片定義結構中所包含的相應的存取控制 料區塊之狀態資訊被改變,以指示該存取控师料不 =有有效存取控制資料並且可以絲記錄其他存取控制資 圖12繪示為圖3中所示缺陷管理區塊#1 115的詳細 ,構之另-實施例的示意圖。參照圖12,碟片定義結構· 疋記錄碟片管理資訊的區域。備用區大小資訊4ιι =1 =束位元址資訊412以及存取控制資料之狀 L貝汛413係被記錄在碟片定義結構41〇中。存取 記錄性或缺陷的有關狀態資 ^ 圖12,存取控制資料區塊之狀態資訊是兩個位元 長度。 圖13繪示為包含在存取控制資料之 取控制資料區塊之狀態資訊(如圖12中所示‘:= 意圖。參照圖13,每個存取控制資料區塊的 狀匕由兩個位元表示,如“00”、“01,,、“10, 四個狀態之_。位元‘曹’表示該存取控制資料區塊可二用 33 200叨縱 錄在存取控舰φ 2立70 G1—表7^存取控制資料被記 或者存®Li^,I、”持取控制資料區塊被檢測為有缺陷, 夺 工制貧料區塊具有無效存取控制資料。位元“1〇” 二^存取控制資料區塊具有有效存取控制資料,但 =取=龜中再生存取控师料時被檢測騎缺陷20053 · .1 The lean material is invalid, and the access control data block can be used to record other access control data. Because when the access control data block is cleared, "〇〇h" or "FFh" is recorded in the access control data block, the ACD-ID of the access control data block becomes the value "〇〇 ,, Or "ff ,,. In short, during the re-initialization process, the effective access control data block of the access control area on the disc is overwritten by a certain value (such as "00h" or "FFh"), and the disc on the disc The status information of the corresponding access control block contained in the slice definition structure is changed to indicate that the access control teacher does not have valid access control data and can record other access control information. Figure 12 shows It is a detailed view of the defect management block # 1 115 shown in FIG. 3 and constitutes a schematic diagram of another embodiment. Referring to FIG. 12, the disc definition structure is a region for recording disc management information. Spare area size information 4ιm = 1 = status of bundle bit address information 412 and access control data. L Beixun 413 is recorded in the disc definition structure 41. The status information of access records or defects is shown in Figure 12. The status information of the access control data block is two bits in length. FIG. 13 shows the status information of the access control data block included in the access control data (as shown in FIG. 12: ': = Intent. Referring to FIG. 13, the shape of each access control data block consists of two Bit representation, such as "00", "01 ,,," 10, _ of the four states. Bit "Cao" indicates that the access control data block can be recorded on the access control ship φ 33 200 叨2 Li 70 G1—Table 7 ^ The access control data is recorded or stored. Li ^, I, "The block of holding control data was detected as defective, and the lean block of invalid system has invalid access control data. Bit element "1〇" ^ two access control data block having a defect is detected ride access control information is valid, but the turtle = = regeneration take access control division material

表不该存取控制資料區塊具有有效存取控制資料。 圖14八到_ 15B緣示為本發明再初始化碟 資訊的更新之示意圖。圖 二U不為在再初始化碟片之前存取控制資料區塊盘存取 控制貧料狀態資訊的實例之示意圖。圖15A與圖15B分別 初片之後存取控制資料區塊與存取控制 貝料狀悲負釩的貫例之示意圖。 參照圖14A ’在再初始化之前,存取控制區包括5個 存取控制㈣區塊:具有有效存取㈣資料之存取控制資 料區塊#1、具有缺陷存取控制資料之存取控制資料區塊 #2、具有有效存取控制資料之存取控制資料區塊幻、沒有 資料或者具有“00”與“FF”之-作為ACD ID的值之存取控 制資料區塊#4以及具有有效存取控制資料與再生時發生 的缺陷(以下稱為“再生時的缺陷,,)之存取控制資料^塊 #5。具有值“00”或“FF”的ACDJD表示㈣已被記錄在存 取控制資料區塊中,由於該存取控制f料區塊中的資料是 無效的,隨後仍可以向該存取控制資料區塊中記錄存取控 制資料。 34 20053讓 圖14B %示為圖14 :控制資料區塊#5的有關狀 14B,位元“u,,作為存取 %、圖。參照圖 錄,以表示存取控制資料工區_具有* 訊被記 位元“〇1”作為存取控制f料區塊#2的狀貝料。 以表示存取控制資料區塊#2有缺陷。位^ =己錄, 控制資料區制的㈣資訊 2存取 塊#4可以用來記錄存 针躲控制純區 制資斜區剌… 位疋1〇”作為存取控 、"+£細白勺狀態資訊被記錄以表示存取控 塊#5具有有效存取控制資料與再生時的缺陷/、… 控制ΐ:ΐΓΛ15Β所示,圖14A與圖14B中的存取 改^ 取控制資料狀態資訊被碟片的再初始化 參照圖15A ’在再初始化之後’只有有缺陷的存取控 制貝料區塊#2倾再初始化之前的㈣, 資料區塊,如有效存取控制資料區塊、具有“ 為ACD_ID的值的存取控制資料區塊與具有再生時的缺陷 的存取控制^料區塊,均變成具有“〇〇,’或“FF”作為它們的 ACDJD的值’這樣這些存取控制資料區塊可以在再初始 化之後被使用。再初始化之前沒有資料的未記錄之區塊在 再初始化之後保持原狀。 35Indicates that the access control data block has valid access control data. Figures 14 to 15B are schematic diagrams showing the update of the re-initialized disc information of the present invention. Figure 2U is not a schematic diagram of an example of access control data, block access control, lean state information before re-initializing a disc. FIG. 15A and FIG. 15B are schematic diagrams of an example of the access control data block and the access control after the initial film. Referring to FIG. 14A 'Before reinitialization, the access control area includes five access control blocks: access control data block # 1 with effective access data, and access control data with defective access control data. Block # 2, access control data block with valid access control data, block # 4, access control data block with no data or with "00" and "FF"-as the value of the ACD ID, and block with valid Access control data and a defect that occurs during reproduction (hereinafter referred to as "defect during reproduction," ^ block # 5. ACDJD with a value of "00" or "FF" indicates that ㈣ has been recorded in memory In the access control data block, since the data in the access control data block is invalid, the access control data can still be recorded in the access control data block. 34 20053 Lets Figure 14B% be shown as a graph 14: The relevant state 14B of the control data block # 5, the bit "u," is used as the access% and map. Referring to the catalog, it is indicated that the access control data work area_ has the "* 1" bit registered as the shape of the access control data block # 2. To indicate that the access control data block # 2 is defective. Bit ^ = has been recorded, the control data zone system's information 2 access block # 4 can be used to record the pin-storage control pure area system asset slope area ... Position "10" as the access control, " + £ + The state information is recorded to indicate that the access control block # 5 has effective access control data and defects during reproduction /, ... Control ΐ: ΐΓΛ15B, the access control data in FIG. 14A and FIG. 14B ^ access control data status The information is re-initialized by the disc. Referring to FIG. 15A 'After re-initialization', only the defective access control data block # 2 is dumped before re-initialization. Data blocks, such as effective access control data blocks, have "Both the access control data block having the value of ACD_ID and the access control data block having the defect at the time of reproduction have become these accesses having" 〇〇, 'or "FF" as their ACDJD value'. Control data blocks can be used after re-initialization. Unrecorded blocks without data before re-initialization remain intact after re-initialization. 35

20〇53 顧 c 「繪不為圖15A中存取控制f料區塊#1到存取 塊#5的有關狀態資訊之示意圖。參照請, 取控制貧料區塊#卜存取控师料區塊#3與存仲 制1料區細沒有雜·或者具有無 ^ =區_之狀態資訊、存取控制資料區塊#3 :输制資料區塊#4之狀態資訊的位元被:變: 〇〇 ’以表示存取控制資料區塊#約 ,控制資_可以用來記錄存取控 ^控制讀區塊#2有缺陷的位元“Gl,,仍作為存取控制 j區塊#2的狀態資訊。由於存取控制·區塊的 4,個Γ控制資料區塊#5之狀態資訊的位:變: 〇1。個存取控制㈣區塊具有再生時的缺 存取控制貧料區塊的ACDJD具有表示該存取控制= 塊可以用來記,的值“00h”或“触,,,並且該存取控制^ 區塊的有關狀態資訊由指祕隨塊的位元“q 二 這種情況下,當存取控制資料區塊的ACD ID與^存取^ 二塊先的?/訊不一致時,由於狀態資心 t ^ ΐ _料區塊因為有缺陷而不可 用。然而’备再生狀態資訊時因為出錯而不能 資訊’具有‘嘗’或“FFh”作為其ACDJ ^ = 區塊是可用的。 工剌貝料 在上述安排中,碟片上存取控制區中的存取 區塊所包含的存取控制㈣UCDJD所表=能可 與記錄在碟片上的碟Μ義結構中的相應存取控制^: 36 20053 二;種情況下,驅動 資料區塊之狀態;:===:存取控制 構中則定義結 ㈣F 叫塊狀时訊與記錄在存取2053 Gu c "Can't draw the schematic diagram of the status information about access control block # 1 to access block # 5 in Fig. 15A. Please refer to, take control of lean block # and access control teacher data The block # 3 and the storage system 1 are not miscellaneous, or have status information and access control data without ^ = zone_. Block # 3: The status information of the output data block # 4 is: Change: 〇〇 'to indicate the access control data block #, the control information can be used to record the access control ^ control read block # 2 defective bit "Gl," is still used as the access control j block # 2 status information. Due to 4 of the access control block, the bits of the status information of the Γ control data block # 5: change: 〇1. Each access control block has a missing access control block at the time of regeneration. The ACDJD has the value "00h" or "touch" indicating that the access control = block can be used to record, and the access control ^ The relevant state information of the block is determined by the bits of the block "q. In this case, when the ACD ID of the access control data block and ^ access ^ are two blocks first? When the information is inconsistent, the data block t ^ ΐ _ cannot be used because of defects. However, the 'reading state information cannot be reproduced due to an error' message has 'taste' or 'FFh' as its ACDJ ^ = block is available. In the above arrangement, the access control included in the access block in the access control area on the disc is represented by UCDJD = the corresponding access in the disc M structure that can be recorded on the disc Control ^: 36 20053 II; in one case, drive the state of the data block;: ===: The structure is defined in the access control structure. F is called block news and records are stored in access.

;_:====,如果這兩 ㊁結構中的存取控制資料區塊之狀態資 片J 驅動系統基於存取控制區= 性。有叮 判疋存取控制資料區塊中包含的資訊之有效 之間的過生缺陷而造成兩種類型資訊 科六仏 當存取控制資料區塊Α中補了右; _: ====, if the state of the access control data block in these two structures is driven, the J drive system is based on the access control area. There are two types of information caused by the existence of defects in the validity of the information contained in the access control data block.

結料區塊A的狀態在碟片定義 區塊A的如果#回應更新存取控制資料 制資制醜塊A中寫入更新的存取控 態資訊記錄為=缺:=存:制f料區塊A之狀 :=取_料還沒有:寫= 果,倾區塊A仍然具有有效存取控师料。结 存取押制#料的ACD-ID保留在存取控制區中的 錯誤==要 铁而ίί 取控师料區塊之狀態資訊。 田由於攸碟片定義結構再生f料時發生糾錯故 37The status of the block A is written in the disc definition block A. If #Respond to update the access control data, the capital system ugly block A writes the updated access control state information record as = Missing: = Storage: State of block A: = fetch_data has not yet: write = result, block A still has valid access control data. The result is that the ACD-ID of the data stored in the access control system is kept in the access control area. Error == To be iron and ί to control the status information of the teacher block. Tian due to error correction during the reproduction of the disc definition structure 37

20053^mc 二1定i結構中的存取控制資料區塊之狀態資 巴二最好基於存取控制區中的存取控制資料 =:=:控編—存取控 牛.η:為本發明之另一實施例中再初始化方法之 步驟流程圖。參_ η,在操作刪中, ^ 先统然後’包含於驅動系統的系統控制器Η) 减制驅動糸統必須執行的關於系統控制_ 10 能與系統控制n Η)不認識的(如記錄在碟片⑽上^存取 控制貧料)功能的缺陷管理區資訊與操作之資訊。接下來, ^呆作1620中,系統控制器1()通過主機介面 接收一個再初始化指令。 攸王械3 “在操作刪中,系統控制器1〇控制讀寫單元2讀取 記錄在缺陷管理區與存取控制區(包含在碟片⑽入20053 ^ mc 2 1 The state of the access control data block in the fixed-i structure is best based on the access control data in the access control area =: =: Control Editor—Access Control Bull. Η: This A flowchart of the steps of the re-initialization method in another embodiment of the invention. Refer to _ η, in the operation delete, ^ first the system and then 'include the system controller of the drive system Η) reduce the drive system must perform on the system control _ 10 can be related to the system control Η) unknown (such as records Information on the defect management area and operation information of the function ^ access control on the disc). Next, in 1620, the system controller 1 () receives a re-initialization command through the host interface. You Wangzhang 3 "During operation, the system controller 10 controls the read and write unit 2 to read the records in the defect management area and the access control area (included in the disc drive

Hi 訊f且?帶該資訊。舉例來說,記錄在缺陷 g 00、一貝。孔可以疋防寫標記,記錄在存取控制區中的 資訊可以是包含在存取控制資料的公共資 錄性或可格式化性的資訊。 有關了5己 在操作1640中,系統控制器1〇判定從缺陷管理區與 存取控制d讀取的資訊是否允許再初始化。例如, 缺陷管理區讀取的防寫標記具有值‘(1,,,荦止 100 ’因而不能執行再初始化。記錄在存取控無中的存i 控制資料的公共資訊包括碟片削的次區域之可 資訊與可記雜/可再纽資訊。如果該可格仏性資訊盘 38Hi news and take this information. For example, record at defect g 00, one shell. Holes can be protected against write marks, and the information recorded in the access control area can be publicly documented or formattable information contained in the access control data. 5 is related. In operation 1640, the system controller 10 determines whether the information read from the defect management area and the access control d allows re-initialization. For example, the write-protection mark read by the defect management area has a value of '(1 ,,, and more than 100', so reinitialization cannot be performed. The public information of the control data recorded in the access control buffer includes the number of times the disc was cut. Regional information and memorable / renewable information. If the relicable information disk 38

20053^1 可圯錄性/可再生性資訊不允許格式化碟片100或者寫入 到碟片100的任何次區域,不能執行再初始化。因而,系 統控制器10基於從缺陷管理區與存取控制區讀取的資訊 判定碟片100是否是可寫的。 如果防寫標記被設定為“1”或者存取控制資料的公共 貧,不允許格式化或寫入,在操作刪中系統控制器10 判定碟片100不能被再初始化並且通過主機介面2〇向主機 3傳送-個錯誤資訊。然;而,如果防寫標記未被設定為“!” 並且存取控制資料的公共資訊允許格式化與寫人,系統控 制器10判定再初始化碟片1〇〇並且開始再初始化碟片 同時,當有關驅動系統可識別之功能的存取控制資料 ^有不允許再初始化的值,並且有_㈣齡法識別之 功能的存轉崎㈣有鱗再擁化的斜,由於有關 可識別之功能的存取控制㈣的值可以被更新,有關可識 ϋ之功能的存取控㈣制值可以回麵戶的再初始化請 仏而被改艾成允料初始化的值,錢可以判始 始化碟片100。 ,虚許再初始化,在操作1650中,系統控制器10 ,碟^ ^的資料區中分配—個備用區以判定備用區的大 以判二:=區中分配一個記錄用戶資料的用戶資料區 用戶謂區的開始與結束位址。在操作_中,系 控制讀寫單元2清除包含在碟μ⑽的導入區 、子取空制區,並且更新存取控制資料之狀態資訊。詳 39 20053繼 細來說,當清除存取控制區時, 存取控制資料d财顧時仏相應的 態資訊,祐日脸六 、、准持存取控制資料區塊之狀 ^:〇〇h^ w, ACDjD改變為“_,,或“F ^他^控制資料區塊的 區塊是可用的。另外,如參照圖 糸統控制器10更新存取控制 =的’ 控制資料區塊改變了的狀能。、 4似反映存取 碟片制器⑺控制讀寫單元2清除 - 9沾人 中已3的缺陷管理區,並且控制讀寫罝 兀/、伺服态50向缺陷管理區中^ 判定的資訊(如備用區八阶次彔初始缺列表與包括 之碟片定義結構喃用戶資料區分配資訊) 缺已瘦m ^ 存取控制資料之狀態資訊。雖 缺陷管』二實:1理=除後初始化資訊被記錄在 錄在缺陷管理ε中二、私碟片100是可重寫類型,記 中沒有化資訊是被更新了。雖然圖16 用戶“亲在用戶資料區中的資料而記錄在 、、/ °°、、疋。卩分中的檔m資訊應該被清除。 =下將對預設存取控制資料(default ACD)進 ϊ料trr身料可以根據驅動系統是否支援該存取控: 貝’)二,動糸統是否可以識別該存取控制 :被2可,之存取控制資料與無法識別之存取心 :二,。我別ί取控制資料包括預設存取控制資料,所有 支子取控制㈣的驅動系統都必須支援預設存取控制資 20053I4ite〇 料。這樣的預設存取控制資料可以在碟片的初始化或再初 始化期間被記錄在存取控制區中,並且可以被有效運用。 相比較預定功能的存取控制資料(如防寫或再生保護),預 設存取控制資料包含當初始化或再初始化資訊儲存媒體 時,用來存取該資訊儲存媒體的初始化資訊。20053 ^ 1 Recordable / reproducible information is not allowed to format the disc 100 or write to any sub-area of the disc 100. Re-initialization is not allowed. Therefore, the system controller 10 determines whether the disc 100 is writable based on the information read from the defect management area and the access control area. If the write-protection flag is set to "1" or the public address of the access control data is not allowed to be formatted or written, the system controller 10 determines during operation that the disc 100 cannot be re-initialized and passes through the host interface 20 to Host 3 sends an error message. However, if the write-protection flag is not set to "!" And the public information of the access control data allows formatting and writing, the system controller 10 determines to re-initialize the disc 100 and starts re-initializing the disc at the same time, When the access control data of the drive system's identifiable functions have values that do not allow re-initialization, and there are _ ㈣ age method identification functions, the storage is rugged, scaled, and re-embedded, because of the identifiable functions The value of the access control value can be updated. The access control value of the identifiable function can be re-initialized by the user. The value can be changed to the value that is allowed to be initialized. The money can be judged. Tablet 100. Re-initialize, in operation 1650, the system controller 10 allocates a spare area in the data area of the disc ^ ^ to determine the size of the spare area to determine the second: = area allocates a user data area for recording user data The start and end addresses of the user predicate area. In operation_, the read-write unit 2 is controlled to clear the lead-in area and the sub-empty area included in the disc μ⑽, and update the status information of the access control data. Details 39 20053 In detail, when the access control area is cleared, the access control data d corresponds to the state information, and the state of the access control data block is ^: 〇〇 h ^ w, ACDjD is changed to "_," or "F ^ Other ^ Blocks that control data blocks are available. In addition, as shown in the figure, the system controller 10 updates the state of the control data block of the access control =. , 4 seems to reflect the access to the disc controller, and control the read and write unit 2 to clear-9 of the 3 defect management areas, and control the read / write failure / servo status 50 to the defect management area ^ The information determined ( For example, the eighth order of the spare area, the initial missing list and the included disc definition structure, the user data area allocation information is missing. The status information of the access control data is thin. Although the defect management is two facts: 1 reason = the initialization information is recorded after the division. Recorded in the defect management ε. The private disc 100 is a rewritable type. It is recorded that the information is updated. Although Figure 16 shows the user's data in the user data area and recorded in ,, / °°,, 疋. The file m information in the 卩 points should be cleared. = The default access control data (default ACD) The incoming trr profile can be based on whether the drive system supports the access control: 贝 ') Second, whether the system can recognize the access control: 2 can, access control data and unrecognized access center: Second, I do n’t want to fetch the control data, including the default access control data. All the drive systems of the support fetch control card must support the default access control data 20053I4ite〇. Such default access control data can be stored on the disc. The initialization or re-initialization period of the chip is recorded in the access control area and can be effectively used. Compared with the access control data of a predetermined function (such as write protection or reproduction protection), the preset access control data includes When the information storage medium is re-initialized, it is used to access the initialization information of the information storage medium.

立圖17繪示為本發明之預設存取控制資料之結構的示 =圖。參照圖17,預鱗取控制資料17GG被記錄在存取 控制區的—部分中。賊存取控制資料17GG具有預設屬性 ,與音通存取控制資料相同的結構。預設存取控制資料 17〇〇包括公共資訊1710與特定資訊1720。 、 拉、ACD—ID 17U被包含在公共資訊1710巾,並且被 j“預設” ’以表示預設存取控制資料。其他資訊(如 各^化性資訊1712、缺时㈣可記雜/可再生性資 3、備用區可記錄性河再生性資訊i7i4及用戶 2錄性/可再生性#訊1715)被設定為Q,以允許對定 ::片亡的:欠區域的自由使用。公共資訊i7i〇 “: ”有預定功能之存取控㈣料的公共資訊相似。、、* 化的、^,戶或驅動系統的意願在初始化戍再如 中記,資訊172。。特定資訊172。== :負汛,但疋具有特定功能之存取控制資粗沾壯—次^ 可以包括㈣二二1再生保護。特定資訊172 統提供,記錄^可倾.-_ 仍被包含在預設存取控制資料m/的與咖 〜符疋貧訊1720 ή 41 20053,7^.1 時’可以很容易得知碟片何時被什麼驅動系統初始化。然 而’根據用戶或驅動系統的意願,特定資訊172〇中也可以 包含其他類型的資訊。 圖18繪示為本發明之一實施例中可重寫記錄媒體的 初始化方法之步驟流程圖。參照圖18,在操作i8i〇中, 個空碟片被載入驅動系統中。在操作182〇中,根據用戶 的初始化該碟片的請求,驅動系統從主機接收一個初始化 指令。在操作1830中,驅動系統回應該初始化指令在碟片 的存取控制區中記錄預設存取控制資料。預設存取控制資 枓的記錄可以由包含在驅動系統中的系統控制器自動執 订j者可以通過由主機回應寫入指令而提供的用以設定 子取控制資料的紀錄資訊來執行。或者可以結合這兩 1:法。包含在預設存取控制:諸的公共資訊中的所有可 U/可再生性資訊最好被設定為〇,以表示該碟片是可 再生的。包含在預設存取控制資料中的特定資訊 可以根據用戶或驅動系統的意願被設^為適當的值。 作刪中,在缺陷管理過程中,碟片的資料區 w 1:己了備用區以替代缺陷區塊。在操作1850中,在資料 5判疋用戶資料區的開始位元址與結束位址。在操作 60中’初始缺陷列表與包含備用區分配資訊、用戶資料 二大小訊與記錄了預設存取控制資料之後的存取控制資 :之狀恕資訊的碟片定義結構被記錄在碟片的缺陷管理區 由於/、有預ά又存取控制資料被記錄在存取控制區中, 子取拴制資料之狀怨資訊可以包括表示預設存取控制資料 42 20053,¾^ 的相應存取控制資料區塊具有有效存取 制資麵之狀態資訊與表示存取控制區中二= 制資=‘可用,,的存取控制資料區塊之狀態資訊。 在操作1870 t,回應來自主機的寫人指令向用 料區中記錄管理將要記錄在用戶資料區中的 初歸 案系統資訊。可以在以上任何操作中執行操作襲/田 圖19綠不為本發明之一實施例中可重寫記錄媒 再初始化方法之步驟流程圖。參照圖19,在摔作⑼^, 售碟片100被載入驅動系統。在操作19 7 操作1930中’系統控制器10控制讀寫 1。。的導入區中)中的資訊並且攜帶此資訊。 ㈣判定從缺陷管理區與存取控制區中讀取 的貝訊疋否允許再初始化。 备…如果判賴f訊不允許再初始化,在操作1_中, =、、=制器1G通過主機介面2〇向主機3傳送—個錯誤資 :以而,如果判定該資訊允許再初始化,在摔作195〇 卷控用制器1〇在碟片1〇0的資料區中分配-個備用區 =疋備用區的大小’以及在資料區中分配一個 貝枓的用户資料區關定好資料區的開始與結束位址。 在操作i960中,系統控制器1()控制讀寫單元 存二:1=:導入區中的存取控制區’並且記錄新的 工制貝料或者用新的預設存取控制資料覆寫初始化期 43 20053顧 間所記錄的預設存取控制資料。這裏,在記錄預設存取控 制資料之前,系統控制器1 〇可以清除或可以不清除存取^ ,區中的所有存取控制資料區塊。由於預設存取控制資^ 疋在初始化期間記錄的,並且預設存取控制資料所包含的 值疋在使用碟片100時根據用戶意願適當地設定的,再初 始化之前記錄的預設存取控制資料可以由根據用戶意願而 適當設定的值覆寫,以便再初始化碟片100。包含^預設 存,控制資料的公共資訊中的所有可記錄性/可再生性資 參 ⑻隶好都被5又疋為〇,以表示碟片100是可記錄/可再生 的。另外,包含在預設存取控制資料中的特定資訊可以根 據用戶或驅動系統的意願被設定為適當的值。 在操作1970中,系統控制器1〇控制讀寫單元2清除 導入區中的缺陷管理區,並且控制讀寫單元2與伺服器5〇 向缺陷管理區中記錄初始缺陷列表與包含備用區分配資 汛、用戶資料區大小資訊與更新了的存取控制資料之狀態 資訊的碟片定義結構。 參 在操作1990中,系統控制器10回應來自主機3的寫 入指令再初始化槽案系統資訊,其中樓系統資訊被記錄在 用戶資料區中以便再初始化用來管理記錄在用户資料區中 之資料的資訊。 、 圖20繪示為本發明之一實施例中寫入一次記 的結構示意圖。參照圖2G,寫人—次記錄媒體2〇(^ 括導入區210、資料區220與導出區23〇。導入區2丨〇包括 預記錄區211、測試區212、存取控制區213、缺陷管理區 44FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a structure of a preset access control data of the present invention. Referring to Fig. 17, pre-scale control data 17GG is recorded in the -part of the access control area. The thief access control data 17GG has a preset attribute and has the same structure as the access control data of Yintong. The default access control data 1700 includes public information 1710 and specific information 1720. , Pull, ACD-ID 17U is included in public information 1710, and is "preset" to indicate preset access control data. Other information (such as individual information 1712, miscellaneous / renewable resources 3, recordability of spare area, regenerative information i7i4, and user 2 recordability / renewability #news 1715) are set to Q to allow free use of the set :: dead: owed area. Public information i7i〇 ":" The public information of the access control data with a predetermined function is similar. ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, Ofages &-,,,,,,, . Specific information 172. ==: Negative flood, but the access control resources with specific functions are thick and strong-times ^ can include 22-2 regeneration protection. Specific information provided by 172, record ^ can be dumped. -_ is still included in the default access control data m / 's and coffee ~ Fu Po poor news 1720 valent 41 20053,7 ^ .1' can easily know the disc When the chip was initialized by what drive system. However, according to the wishes of the user or the driving system, the specific information 1720 may include other types of information. FIG. 18 is a flowchart showing the steps of a method for initializing a rewritable recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 18, in operation i8i0, an empty disc is loaded into the drive system. In operation 1820, according to the user's request to initialize the disc, the drive system receives an initialization instruction from the host. In operation 1830, the drive system responds to the initialization instruction to record preset access control data in the access control area of the disc. The recording of the preset access control resources can be performed automatically by the system controller included in the drive system. The user can execute the recording information provided by the host in response to the write command to set the sub-fetch control data. Or you can combine these two 1: laws. All the U / reproducibility information contained in the public information of the default access control: various information is preferably set to 0 to indicate that the disc is reproducible. The specific information contained in the preset access control data can be set to an appropriate value according to the wishes of the user or the driving system. During deletion, in the defect management process, the data area of the disc w 1: a spare area has been replaced to replace the defective block. In operation 1850, start address and end address of the user data area are determined in the data 5. In operation 60, 'the initial defect list and the information including the spare area allocation information, the user data, and the access control data after the preset access control data are recorded: the disc definition structure of the information is recorded on the disc The defect management area is recorded in the access control area because of pre-editing and access control data. The complaint information of the sub-fettered data may include the corresponding storage indicating the default access control data 42 20053, ¾ ^. The fetch control data block has the status information of the effective access to the asset control plane and indicates the status information of the access control data block in the access control region. In operation 1870t, in response to the writer's instruction from the host computer, the system manages the initial return system information to be recorded in the user data area. The operation can be performed in any of the above operations. Fig. 19 is not a flowchart of the steps of the method for re-initializing a rewritable recording medium in one embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 19, the disc 100 is loaded into a drive system after a fall. In operation 19 7 operation 1930, the 'system controller 10 controls reading and writing 1. . In the lead-in area of) and carry this information. It is judged whether the Besun read from the defect management area and the access control area does not allow re-initialization. Prepare ... If it is determined that re-initialization is not allowed, in operation 1_, = ,, = controller 1G sends to host 3 through host interface 20-an error message: Therefore, if it is determined that the information allows re-initialization, In the fall of 195, the volume control controller 10 is allocated in the data area of the disc 100-a spare area = 疋 the size of the spare area 'and a user data area in the data area is assigned to set the data. The start and end addresses of the zone. In operation i960, the system controller 1 () controls the read-write unit to store two: 1 =: the access control area in the lead-in area 'and records the new manufacturing materials or overwrites it with the new preset access control data. Initialization period 43 20053 The default access control data recorded by Gu Jian. Here, before recording the default access control data, the system controller 10 may or may not clear all access control data blocks in the access area. Since the default access control data is recorded during the initialization and the values contained in the default access control data are appropriately set according to the user's wishes when using the disc 100, the previously recorded default access is re-initialized The control data may be overwritten by a value appropriately set according to a user's intention in order to re-initialize the disc 100. All recordable / reproducible resources in the public information including ^ preserved data and control data are reset to 5 and 0 to indicate that the disc 100 is recordable / reproducible. In addition, the specific information contained in the preset access control data can be set to an appropriate value according to the wishes of the user or the driving system. In operation 1970, the system controller 10 controls the read-write unit 2 to clear the defect management area in the lead-in area, and controls the read-write unit 2 and the server 50 to record the initial defect list and the allocation of resources including the spare area to the defect management area. The disc definition structure of flood, user data area size information and updated access control data status information. In operation 1990, the system controller 10 responded to the write command from the host 3 to re-initialize the system information of the slot. The building system information was recorded in the user data area to re-initialize the data recorded in the user data area. Information. Fig. 20 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a write-once in an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2G, the writer-secondary recording medium 20 (including the lead-in area 210, the data area 220, and the lead-out area 23). The lead-in area 2 includes a pre-recorded area 211, a test area 212, an access control area 213, and defects. Management Area 44

20053狐 #1 215、缺陷管理區#2 214及臨時缺陷管理區(TDma) 216。資料區220包括備用區#〇 221、用戶資料區222與備 用區#1 223。導出區230包括缺陷管理區#3 231與缺陷管 理區 #4 232。 貫質上除了寫入一次記錄媒體2〇〇還包括臨時缺陷管 理區216,寫入一次記錄媒體2〇〇具有與圖3中所示的碟 片100相同的結構。臨時碟片定義結構(TDDS )、臨時缺 陷列表(TDFL)與記錄管理資料(RMD)被記錄在°臨時 缺陷管理區216上。如圖2G中所示’在初始化過程中,臨 時缺陷管理區216包括初始臨時碟義結構217,它包 含備用區分配資訊、用戶資料區大小f訊與存取控制資料 之狀態育訊;初始臨時缺陷列表218,它包含初始缺陷管 理貢訊;初始記錄管理㈣219,它包含初始記錄管理資 圖21繪示為本發明之—實施例中寫人—次記錄斯 的初始化方法之步驟流程圖。參照圖21,在操作2ιι〇中 空的寫入-次碟片被載入驅動系統。在操作測中,驅, ,統根制戶初始化該碟片的請求從主機接收—個初私 指令。 在操作2130中,驅動系統回應初始化指令向碟片上 的存取控舰中記錄預設存取控师料。預設存取控制資 枓的^可以由包含在驅動系統中的系統控制器自動執 者可輯過由线回應寫人指令而提供的用以設定 預設存取控制資料的紀錄資訊來執行。或者可以結合這兩 45 20053亂20053 Fox # 1 215, Defect Management Area # 2 214, and Temporary Defect Management Area (TDma) 216. The data area 220 includes a spare area # 0 221, a user profile area 222, and a spare area # 1 223. The lead-out area 230 includes a defect management area # 3 231 and a defect management area # 4 232. In addition to the write-once recording medium 2000, the write-once recording medium 2000 has the same structure as that of the disc 100 shown in FIG. A temporary disc definition structure (TDDS), a temporary defect list (TDFL), and a record management data (RMD) are recorded on the temporary defect management area 216. As shown in FIG. 2G, 'In the initialization process, the temporary defect management area 216 includes an initial temporary disc structure 217, which contains spare area allocation information, user data area size information, and status education of access control data; the initial temporary Defect list 218, which contains the initial defect management tribute; initial record management ㈣ 219, which contains the initial record management information. FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing the steps of the initialization method of the writer-time recorder in the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 21, a write-second disc that is empty in operation 2 is loaded into the drive system. In the operation test, the drive, the system user, the request to initialize the disc received a primary private instruction from the host. In operation 2130, the drive system responds to the initialization command to record the preset access control data to the access control ship on the disc. The default access control data ^ can be executed by the system controller auto-executive included in the drive system by editing the log information provided by the line in response to the write command to set the default access control data. Or you can combine the two 45 20053 chaos

種方法。包含在預設存取控制資料的公共資訊中的所有可 記錄性/可再生性資訊最好被設定為〇 ’以表示該碟片是^ 記錄的/可再生的。包含在預設存取控制資料中的特= 可以根據用戶或驅動系統的意驗設定為適當的值。貝° 在操作2140中,碟片的資料區上分配了 在缺陷管理過程中替代缺陷區塊。在操作⑽中 ,中判定了用戶資料區的開始與結束位址。在在2貝枓 ’包含備用區分配資訊、用戶資料區大小資訊與 ==資料之後的存取控制資料之狀態資訊的:時 ^片疋義、、、.構,減_缺陷列表與初始記錄管理 吕己錄在碟片上的臨時缺陷管理區中 六" 可_指示==:::==狀態資訊 塊:有有效的存取控制資料的存取控制資“二二 訊與指示存取控制區中其他的存取資 乂狀'七貝 存取控制資料區塊之狀態資訊。I、4鬼疋可用的 料區_來管理二彔: = 令向用戶資 系統ί::3:上任何操作 再初始化方SI步it以 舊碟片100被载入驅動系統。在=22,在操作測中, 系統中的系統控制器1G通過二22G中,包含在驅動 個再初始化指令。在操作22 ^ ;丨面20從主機3接收一 中,系統控制器10控制讀 46 20053 職 c 寫單7L 2讀取記錄在缺陷管理區與存取㈣ =刚的導入區中)中的資訊並且攜帶此資訊。在操^施 細㈣區與她制區讀取的 料狀該資訊不允許再減化,純作228〇 、抓制器10通過主機介面2G向主機3傳送—資 =。产而’如果判定該資訊允許再初始化,在操作: ’系統控制器10在碟片卿上的資料區中分配—個備用 =判定制區的大小,並且在諸區巾分g =的用戶資料區以判定用戶資料區的開始位元= 機3 2255中’系統控制益10自動或者回應來自主 向存取控制區中的無法識別之存取控制資料區 =寫入GGh”或“FFh”,並且更新有關無法識別之存取 白=區塊的狀態資訊以指示驅動系統可以自動或回應^ 自主機3的指令使用該無法識別之存取控制資料區塊: 於該無法朗存取控制㈣是錢於—彳賴戶、 = Ϊ的功能,所以無法得知該無法識別之存取 ==細郎。如果在碟片的再初始化過程中這樣的I 法谶別之存取㈣資料沒有被抹除,可能會在使 :、 f化了的碟片時造成不便。例如,如果碟片上記錄了有: ,取保護魏的存取控織料,並且在再初始化過程中兮 資料沒有被驅動系統與不識別讀取保護功能“ 用抹除,由於碟片仍然具有讀取保護,所以再初始化之^ 47 20053錄1 的再生過程中不能讀取記錄在該 說,當當前用戶対知道以前_戶父^ Γ換句話 護的情況下使用該碟片時,前:樂片权疋了讀取保 片。從根本上,由包含識別該存取2不能有效使用該碟 ==錄在碟片上的存取控制f料===用=動 系統也可以使用該碟片。因而,最二 =用二動 化以便凡全更新並且再使用該碟片,對 =始Methods. All recordability / reproducibility information contained in the public information of the preset access control data is preferably set to 0 'to indicate that the disc is recorded / reproducible. The special feature included in the default access control data can be set to an appropriate value according to the user's or driver's intention. In operation 2140, the disc's data area is assigned a replacement defect block in the defect management process. In operation 中, 判定 determines the start and end addresses of the user data area. In 2 枓 'contains spare area allocation information, user data area size information, and status information of access control data after == data: time ^ film 疋 疋 ,,,., Structure, minus_defect list and initial record Manage Lu Jilu ’s temporary defect management area in the disc. "Can be instructed == ::: == Status information block: Access control information with effective access control data." Get the status information of the other access information in the control area 'Qibei access control data block. I, 4 The available data area _ to manage the second information: = 令 向 USER 资 系统 ί :: 3: In any operation, the re-initialization step SI step it is loaded into the drive system with the old disc 100. At = 22, in the operation test, the system controller 1G in the system passes the 22G and contains a re-initialization instruction in the drive. Operation 22 ^; 丨 surface 20 receives one from the host 3, the system controller 10 controls reading 46 20053, job c writing order 7L 2 reading information recorded in the defect management area and access ㈣ = just lead-in area) and Bring this information. The information read in the operation area and other areas is not allowed to be reduced. The pure work is 228. The grabber 10 transmits the data to the host 3 through the host interface 2G. If the information is determined to allow re-initialization, in operation: 'The system controller 10 is in the data area on the disc player. Allocation-a spare = determine the size of the system area, and divide the user data area g = in the various areas to determine the starting bit of the user data area = machine 3 2255 'System control benefit 10 automatically or in response from the main access Unrecognized access control data area in the control area = write GGh "or" FFh ", and update the status information about the unrecognized access white = block to indicate that the drive system can automatically or respond ^ from host 3 The instruction uses the unrecognized access control data block: The unrecognizable access control ㈣ is a function of money in the 彳 彳 户 、, = ,, so it is impossible to know the unrecognized access = = Xilang. If such I method (other access) data is not erased during the re-initialization of the disc, it may cause inconvenience when making the:, f disc. For example, if the disc is recorded with:, take Wei ’s access control fabric, and during the re-initialization process, the data is not driven by the drive system and does not recognize the read protection function. “Erase, because the disc still has Read-protected, so re-initialization of the ^ 47 20053 recording 1 can not be read during the reproduction process. It should be said that when the current user does not know the previous _ family parent ^ Γ in other words when using the disc, the former : The music film has the right to read and retain the film. Fundamentally, it is identified by the inclusion that the access 2 cannot use the disc effectively == the access control recorded on the disc f === using the dynamic system can also be used The disc. Therefore, the last two = use two to make all updates and use the disc again, right = start

別之存取控制資料的功能是沒有用的兄無法識 在操作2260中,系統控制器1〇 取控制資料區塊中包含的存取控制資料,用H r;=ir。可識別之存取控制= 制資料之狀態資訊根據以上改變、 新。這巧可識別之存取控师料可以包_ 18^也, 中所不實&例中所描述的預設存取控制資料。θ 然後在操作2270中,系統控制器 清除導入“_陷管理區,並且控制讀寫 為50向缺h理區中記錄初始缺陷列表 配資訊、用戶資料區大小資訊與更新了的存取控 48The function of other access control data is useless and cannot be identified. In operation 2260, the system controller 10 fetches the access control data contained in the control data block, and uses H r; = ir. Recognizable access control = status information of control data is changed and new according to the above. This recognizable access controller can include the default access control data described in the & example. θ Then in operation 2270, the system controller clears and imports the "_ trap management area, and controls read and write to record the initial defect list in the 50-h management area, distribution information, user data area size information, and updated access control 48

200537^1 狀態資訊的碟片定義結構。 入户作2290中’系統控制器10回應來自主機 區中以便再初始化用來管用;ϋ錄在用戶資料 資訊。 水5理5己錄在用戶貧料區中的資料之 冑’本發明也相作為 3了:;己錄媒體上的電腦可讀代碼實施。電腦可,電 體疋任何可以儲存資料,該資料隨後可 二己錄媒 資料儲存元件。電腦可讀記錄媒體的實例包括 (R〇M)、隨機存取記憶體(RAM)、CD-ROM、二ί憶體 碟、光學資料儲存元件與載波 :、軟 ,腦可讀記錄媒體也可以被分佈在電 =明_的程式員可以很容易地:釋丁實=200537 ^ 1 Disc definition structure for status information. The home system 2290 ’system controller 10 responds from the host area for re-initialization for use; it is recorded in the user profile information. The water has been recorded in the user's poor area. The present invention is also regarded as 3: the computer-readable code on the recorded media is implemented. The computer can, the computer can store any data, and the data can then be recorded on the data storage element. Examples of computer-readable recording media include (ROM), random access memory (RAM), CD-ROMs, memory disks, optical data storage elements, and carrier waves: soft, brain-readable recording media can also Programmers who are distributed in electricity = 明 _ can easily:

月的功月匕性矛壬式、代碼與代碼片段。 、 X 根據本發明,當初始化或再初始化碟片時, 存取㈣的公共資訊’這樣即使不識別適用 =碟片之功能的驅動系統也可以基於該公共資訊正確地The power of the month, the code and snippets. According to the present invention, when the disc is initialized or re-initialized, the public information of ㈣ is accessed, so that even if the drive system that does not recognize the applicable = disc function can correctly based on the public information

’從而提高了碟片與驅動系統之間的相容性,其中公 共資訊可為所有標準之驅動系統所識別。 ^ A 雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露如上,秋苴並非用以 限定本發明’任何熟習此技藝者,在不脫離本發明之精 和範圍内,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保 範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 49 20053概 【圖式簡單說明】 間的相圖上 科技"同標準之碟—統之 季餅示i本發明之一觀點中不同標準之碟片與驅動 ' a初。化與再初始化上的相容性之示意圖。 示意Γ增示為本發明之—觀點中的光記錄媒體的結構之 “士f 4丄會示為圖3中所示缺陷管理區(舰)#1的詳 、、、田、、古構之貫例的示意圖。 之示Γ圖5緣示為圖3中的存取控制區(ACA)的詳細結構 圖6緣示為初始化或再初始化期間,由圖2中的版本 1.0—驅動系統記錄在存取控麻中的存取控师料(A 之貫例的示意圖。 圖7繪示為初始化或再初始化期間,由圖2中的版本 1·1驅動系統靖在存取控倾巾的存取控师料 的示意圖。 u 圖8繪示為初始化或再初始化期間,由圖2中的版本 1.2^驅動系統記錄在存取控制區中的存取控制資料( 之貫例的示意圖。 圖9綠示為本發明之-實施例中執行初始化與再初始 化的記錄/再生裝置之方塊示意圖。 ° 圖10繪示為本發明之-實施例中初始化方法的步驟 流权圖。 50 20053!MSSc ‘貫施例中再初始化方法的步 圖】】緣示為本發明之 驟流程圖。 圖12緣示為圖3 φ你:—“ 之另-實例的示意圖。不、㈣理區塊#1的詳細結構 圖13繪示為圖12中 例示意圖。 +的麵㈣資狀㈣資訊的實 控制;料n;免分另11繪示為在再初始化碟片之前存取 :之狀;=:觀點中再初始化碟片時存取控制資 ,15Α朗15Β分㈣示為在再初始化則之後存取 控制貢料區塊與存取控制資料之狀態資訊的實例之示音 圖,以解釋本發明之—觀財再擁化碟㈣存取控制; 料之狀態資訊的更新。 圖16!會示為本發明之另一實施例中之再初始化方法 的步驟流程圖。 圖17繪示為本發明之另一觀點中預設存取控制資料 之結構的示意圖。 圖18繪示為本發明之一實施例中可重寫記錄媒體的 初始化方法之步驟流程圖。 圖19繪示為本發明之一實施例中可重寫記錄媒體的 再初始化方法之步驟流程圖。 圖20繪示為本發明之一實施例中寫入一次記錄媒體 的結構之示意圖。 20053746^ 圖21繪示為本發明之一實施例中寫入一次記錄媒體 的初始化方法之步驟流程圖。 圖22繪示為本發明之一實施例中可重寫記錄媒體的 再初始化方法之步驟流程圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11 :舊標準驅動系統 12 :舊標準碟片 13 :新標準驅動系統 14 :新標準碟片 21 :版本L0驅動系統 22 :版本1.1驅動系統 23 ··版本1.2驅動系統 100 :碟片 110、 210 :導入區 111、 211 :預記錄區 112、 212 :測試區 113、 213 :存取控制區 114、 214 ··缺陷管理區#2 115、 215 :缺陷管理區#1 120、220 :資料區 12卜221 :備用區#0 122、 222 :用戶資料區 123、 223 :備用區#1 130、230 :導出區 52 2005^5 200 ·寫入一次記錄媒體 216 :臨時缺陷管理區 217 :初始臨時碟片定義結構 218 ·初始6¾時缺陷列表 219 :初始記錄管理資料 131、 231 :缺陷管理區#3 132、 232 :缺陷管理區#4 410 ·碟片定義結構 411 :備用區大小資訊 412 :用戶資料區開始及結束位元址資訊 413 :存取控制資料之狀態資訊 420 :缺陷列表 510、 610、710、810 :存取控制資料#1 511、 521、611、711、721、811、821、83 卜 1710 : 公共資訊 512、 522、612、712、722、812、822、832、1720 : 特定資訊’This improves the compatibility between the disc and the drive system, where public information can be identified by all standard drive systems. ^ A Although the present invention has been disclosed as above with a preferred embodiment, Qiu Yi is not intended to limit the present invention. 'Any person skilled in the art can make some changes and decorations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the attached patent application. 49 20053 Summary [Schematic description] The phase diagram of the technology " Disc of the same standard-Tongji's season cake shows the discs and drivers of different standards in one aspect of the present invention. Schematic of compatibility between re-initialization and re-initialization. Schematic Γ is added to the structure of the optical recording medium in the viewpoint of the present invention. "F4" will be shown as the detailed, ,,, and ancient structure of the defect management area (ship) # 1 shown in FIG. 3 The schematic diagram of the example is shown in Figure 5. Figure 5 shows the detailed structure of the access control area (ACA) in Figure 3. Figure 6 shows the initialization or re-initialization period, which is recorded by the version 1.0-drive system in Figure 2. Schematic diagram of the access control data in access control linen (A). Figure 7 shows the initialization or re-initialization. The version 1.1 drive system in Figure 2 controls the storage of the access control system. Schematic diagram of access control materials. Figure 8 shows a schematic diagram of a conventional example of access control data recorded in the access control area by the version 1.2 ^ drive system in Figure 2 during initialization or re-initialization. Figure 9 Green is a block diagram of a recording / reproducing device that performs initialization and re-initialization in the embodiment of the present invention. ° FIG. 10 is a flow chart of steps in the initialization method in the embodiment of the present invention. 50 20053! MSSc ' Step diagram of the re-initialization method in the present embodiment]] The edge is a flowchart of the steps of the present invention Fig. 12 is shown in Fig. 3 φYou:-"The other-a schematic diagram of the example. No, the detailed structure of the management block # 1 Fig. 13 shows the schematic diagram of the example in Fig. 12 The actual control; material n; points-free. Another 11 is shown as being accessed before re-initializing the disc: like; =: access control information when re-initializing the disc in view, 15A Lang 15B points are shown as being re-initialized Then, an audio diagram of an example of the status information of the access control tribute block and the access control data is used to explain the present invention—viewing wealth and recapture disk access control; updating the status information of the data. Figure 16 Will be shown as a flowchart of the steps of the re-initialization method in another embodiment of the present invention. Figure 17 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of the preset access control data in another aspect of the present invention. Figure 18 is shown as FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing the steps of a method for initializing a rewritable recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing the steps of a method for reinitializing a rewritable recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention. Schematic diagram of the structure of a write-once recording medium in one embodiment of the present invention 20053746 ^ FIG. 21 is a flowchart illustrating a method for initializing a write-once recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 22 is a flowchart illustrating a method for reinitializing a rewritable recording medium according to an embodiment of the present invention. Flowchart [Description of main component symbols] 11: Old standard drive system 12: Old standard disc 13: New standard drive system 14: New standard disc 21: Version L0 drive system 22: Version 1.1 drive system 23 ·· Version 1.2 Drive system 100: Discs 110, 210: Lead-in areas 111, 211: Pre-recorded areas 112, 212: Test areas 113, 213: Access control areas 114, 214Defect management area # 2 115, 215: Defect management area # 1 120, 220: Data area 12b 221: Spare area # 0 122, 222: User data area 123, 223: Spare area # 1 130, 230: Lead-out area 52 2005 ^ 5 200Write-once recording medium 216: Temporary defect management area 217: Initial temporary disc definition structure 218. Initial defect list 219: Initial record management data 131, 231: Defect management area # 3 132, 232: Defect management area # 4 410. Disc definition structure 411 : Spare area size information 412: User data area start and end bit address information 413: Status information of access control data 420: Defect list 510, 610, 710, 810: Access control data # 1 511, 521, 611, 711, 721, 811, 821 , 83, 1710: Public information 512, 522, 612, 712, 722, 812, 822, 832, 1720: Specific information

513、 523、613、713、723、813、823、833、1711 : ACDID 514、 524、614、714、724、814、824、834、1712 : 可格式化性資訊 515、 525、615、715、725、815、825、835、1713 : 缺陷管理區可記錄性/可再生性資訊 516、 526、616、716、726、816、826、836、1714 : 53 2005334i65〇c 備用區可記錄性/可再生性資訊 1715 : 517、527、617、717、727、817、827、837 用戶資料區可記錄性/可再生性資訊 520、720、820 :存取控制資料#2 530、830 :存取控制資料#3 620、730、840 :未記錄區 1700 :預設存取控制資料 3 :主機 • 10 :系統控制器 20 :主機介面 30 :數位信號處理器 40 :無線電頻率放大器 50 :伺服器 54513, 523, 613, 713, 723, 813, 823, 833, 1711: ACDID 514, 524, 614, 714, 724, 814, 824, 834, 1712: Formatability information 515, 525, 615, 715, 725, 815, 825, 835, 1713: Defect management area recordability / reproducibility information 516, 526, 616, 716, 726, 816, 826, 836, 1714: 53 2005334i65〇c Reserve area recordability / can Reproducible information 1715: 517, 527, 617, 717, 727, 817, 827, 837 User data area recordability / reproducibility information 520, 720, 820: Access control data # 2 530, 830: Access control Data # 3 620, 730, 840: Unrecorded area 1700: Preset access control data 3: Host • 10: System controller 20: Host interface 30: Digital signal processor 40: Radio frequency amplifier 50: Servo 54

Claims (1)

20053^4i6S< 十、申請專利範圍: 媒體L—種資訊記錄媒體,適用於-記錄/再生裝置,該 個包含存取控制資 資料具有相容_料_ 取&其中存取控制 的公共資訊,ΐίβΐί &預定功能 定功能的非相容類^ t ?:疋為允許無法識別該預 體的存取,貞以錄/再生裝置控制對該資訊記錄媒 其中有咖定功能之至少—方面的存取 以被非相容_記錄/再生裝置朗,並 ^戈再、 始化該資訊記錄媒料被記錄在畴取控繼^或再初 2.如申請專職圍第β所述之資訊靖媒體, 關於可識狀功能的公共該包含可朗之功能的I 航錄媒義可格式化性資訊、定義在資訊記錄媒體上的 次區域之可記錄性/可再生性資訊或者其組合。 3·如申5月專利|巳圍第2項所述之資訊記錄媒體, 可格式化性資職狀為“可料化”,可記雜纽 資訊被設定為“可記錄,,。 $ 4·如申明專利範圍第j項所述之資訊記錄媒體,苴中 在記錄了存取控制資料之後,存取控制區中未區 被填入預定值。 A 5· -種記錄/再生裝置,適於傳送關於 的資料,該裝置包括: T呆體 一讀寫單元,對資訊記錄媒體進行資料的寫入或讀 55 20053 纖 記錄媒體具有包含存取控”料的存取控制 識別之預^ =制資料具有相容類型記錄與/或再生裝置可 "、員疋功能的公共資訊,並且該公共資訊被設定A 預定魏的非相容類魏錄/再生裝置控制 μ貝己錄媒體的存取,·以及 哕於制^制’當初始化或再初始化資訊記錄媒體時,20053 ^ 4i6S < X. Patent application scope: Media L—an information recording medium, suitable for-recording / reproducing device, this one contains the access control data and is compatible with __material_ fetch & public information in which access control , Ϊ́ίβΐί & predetermined function non-compatible type ^ t?: 疋 In order to allow access to the pre-identification, the recording / reproducing device controls at least one aspect of the information recording medium which has a cading function. Access to be incompatible _ recording / reproducing device Lang, and ^ Ge Zai, initialized the information recording media is recorded in the domain control control ^ or again 2. as described in the application for full-time perimeter β Jing Media, the public of the identifiable functions, should include the formatable information of the I-recording media, the recordability / reproducibility information of the subregions defined on the information recording media, or a combination thereof. 3. · As stated in the May Patent | The information recording medium described in item 2 below, the formattable qualification is "explicable", and the memorable information is set to "recordable." $ 4 · According to the information recording medium described in item j of the declared patent scope, after the access control data is recorded, the uncontrolled area in the access control area is filled with a predetermined value. A 5 ·-A kind of recording / reproducing device, suitable for For transmitting related data, the device includes: a reading unit for reading and writing data to and from an information recording medium 55 20053 The fiber recording medium has an access control identification including access control data. ^ = The production data has public information of compatible type recording and / or playback device function, and the public information is set to A. A non-compatible recording / reproduction device that is set to control Wei ’s recording media Fetch, and, as well as the system, when the information recording medium is initialized or re-initialized, 讀寫單元將_目容與非相容記錄/再生 、6 功&的存取控制資料記錄於存取控制區中。 中有關可I 5奢專利範圍第5項所述之記錄/再生裝置,其 再生^ °Β別之功能的公共f訊包含相容類型記錄與/或 ===非相容類型記錄與/或再生裂置無2 定Hi - ㈣記錄制的可格式化性資訊、 = ===體上的次區域的可記錄性/可再生性資 中^^請專利範圍第6項所述之記錄/再生裝置,盆The reading and writing unit records the access control data of the incompatible recording / reproduction, 6 functions & in the access control area. The public information about the recording / reproducing device described in item 5 of the patentable scope of I5, which reproduces other functions, includes compatible type records and / or === non-compatible type records and / or Reproducible cracking without formatting information on Hi-㈣ recording system, = === recordability of sub-regions on the body / reproducibility information ^^ Please record as described in item 6 of the patent scope / Regeneration unit ^早㈣倾:纽狀為m化,,,將可ΐ 錄性/可再生性資訊設定為“可記錄”。^ 將了 5己 &如申請專利範圍第7項所述之記錄/再 中讀了存取控制資料之後, 單· 取控制區中餘下未記錄的區域填入預定值制項寫早兀將存 9. 一種記錄/再生方法,該方法包括·· 當初始化或再秘化:纽記錄舰卩在相容 錄/再生裝置中使用該資訊記 :向 _媒體的存取控中記錄有_飯再生裝置== 56 2005¾¾^ 之功能的存取控制資料, 的存取,再裝置控制對該資訊記錄媒體 餘/“M 型記錄/再生裝置無法識別那些相容 能裝置可以識別並且適用於該資訊記錄媒體 中右申請專利範圍第9項所述之記錄/再生方法,其 之功能的公共資訊包含相容類型記錄與/或 再生裒置可_並且非相容_記錄與 定功_ID、f減錄賴的可格式化性資訊、 疋義在貝訊記錄媒體上的次區域之可記雜 訊或者其組合。 竹王I王貝 U.如申請專利範圍第10項所述之記錄/再生方法, 其中當初始化或再初始化f訊記錄媒料,可格式化性 為“可格絲,,’可記雜/可再錄f職設定為 勺括12.如申請專利範圍第9項所述之記錄/再生方法,還 在記錄了存取控制資料之後,將存取控制區中 記錄的區域填入預定值。 13. —種初始化資訊記錄媒體之方法,該方法包括. ^向資訊記錄媒體的缺陷管理區中記錄用來進行缺P =理與碟片管理的初始化資訊’以便對資訊記錄媒體上^ 資料區中發生的缺陷進行管理;以及 57^ Early inclination: The button is m, and the recordable / reproducible information is set to "recordable". ^ After reading / recording the access control data as described in item 7 of the scope of patent application / fetching, read the remaining unrecorded areas in the control area and fill in the predetermined value system. 9. A recording / reproducing method, which includes: when initializing or re-secreting: the New Recorder uses the information in a compatible recording / reproducing device. Recording: _ 饭 is recorded in the access control of the media Playback device == 56 2005¾¾ ^ The function of access control data, access to the device, and then the device controls the information recording medium I / "M-type recording / playback device cannot identify those compatible devices that can be identified and applicable to the information The recording / reproducing method described in item 9 of the right scope of the patent application in the recording medium, the public information of its function includes compatible type recording and / or reproduction settings, and non-compatible_recording and fixed power_ID, f Reduction of formatting information of Lai, recorded noise of sub-regions on Beixun recording media, or a combination of them. Zhuwang I, Wangbei U. Recording / reproduction as described in item 10 of the scope of patent application Method, when when initializing or Initialize the f-recording media, the formatability is "cogs ,," "can be miscellaneous / re-recordable," and the setting is set to include 12. The recording / reproducing method described in item 9 of the scope of patent application, also After the access control data is recorded, the area recorded in the access control area is filled with a predetermined value. 13. —A method for initializing an information recording medium, the method including. ^ Recording initialization information for defect management in the defect recording area of the information recording medium to manage the discs in order to upload the information to the information recording medium ^ Data area Defects in management; and 57 2005¾ 獅 褒置ΐ ^ 體的存取控制區中記錄有關記錄/再生 具有公^訊二功能,存取控制資料,該存取控制資料 t貝 μ A共資汛被設定為允許任何無法識別適 ==?媒體的預定功能之非相容類型記料生 識別二貝心錄媒體的存取,並且確定預^功能與 Β μ預疋功能的相容類型記錄與/或再生裝置的聯繫。 媒辦Γ士如申請專利範圍第13項所述之初始化資訊記錄 結方法,其中有關可識別之功能的公共資訊包含相容 挺要記錄與/或再生裝置可識職且非相容麵記錄/再生 二Ϊ無法1 我別之?定功能的1D、資訊記錄媒體的可格式化 ί 疋義在資訊記錄媒體上的次區域的可記錄性/可再 生性資訊或它們的組合。 •如申明專利範圍第14項所述之初始化資訊記錄 媒體之方法,其中可格式化性資訊被設定為“可格式化,,, 可記錄性/可再生性資訊被設定為“可記錄”。 16·如申請專利範圍第13項所述之初始化資訊記錄 媒體之方法還包括: ' 在記錄了存取控制資料之後將存取控制區中餘下未 記錄的區域填入預定資料。 17·如申請專利範圍第13項所述之初始化資訊記錄 媒體之方法,其中初始化資訊包括: 一碟片定義結構(DDS),包含備用區分配資訊與記 錄用戶資料的用戶資料區之分配資訊,其中備用區被分配 在資料區中,以記錄用來替代發生在資料區中之缺陷資料 58 區2005¾ The recording / reproduction of the recording / reproduction in the access control area of the Griffin Home System has access to the two functions of communication and access control data. The access control data is set to allow any unrecognized ==? The non-compatible type recording of the predetermined function of the media identifies the access of the Erbei Xinlu media, and determines the connection of the compatible type recording and / or playback device of the pre- ^ function and the β μ-pre-function. The method of initializing information recording and closing as described in item 13 of the scope of patent application of the media office, wherein the public information about the identifiable functions includes compatible essential records and / or reproducible devices that are readable and incompatible. Rebirth II can't 1 1D with fixed functions, formatting of the information recording medium ί The recordable / reproducible information of the sub-region on the information recording medium is defined, or a combination thereof. • The method of initializing an information recording medium as described in Item 14 of the declared patent scope, wherein the formatability information is set to "formattable," and the recordability / reproducibility information is set to "recordable." 16. The method for initializing an information recording medium as described in item 13 of the scope of the patent application, further comprising: 'After recording the access control data, fill in the remaining unrecorded areas in the access control area with the predetermined data. 17 · If applying The method for initializing the information recording medium described in item 13 of the patent scope, wherein the initialization information includes: a disc definition structure (DDS), which includes spare area allocation information and user data area allocation information for recording user data, where the spare area is Allocate in the data area to replace the defective data in the data area. Area 58 〜!0f定可以肠純該#訊記錄舰,那麼用缺f ^區中的再初始化資訊更新初始化資訊,並且清除存j j區’以及將關於相容與非相容記錄/再生裝置可識別: 預定功能的存取控制資料記錄在存取控制區中。 20053J 碗 的資料;以及 一缺陷列表(DFL),包含缺陷管理之初始資訊。 18. —種再初始化資訊記錄媒體之 =定是何《❹鋪在資訊記錄賴=法陷包= 的===記錄在資訊記錄媒體的存取控‘中 =取控制貝枓來再減化資訊記錄媒體,存取 dm型記錄與/或再生裝置相應的可識別之預定# =、么,、育訊,並且該公共資訊被設定為允許盔法 裝二=,之預定功能的非相容類型記錄:再^ 來進媒體的存取’其中缺陷管理區係用 19·如申請專利範圍第18項所述之再初始化資訊記 =媒體之方法,其中關於可識別之功能的公共資訊包括相 =類型記錄與/或再生裝置可識別㈣相容類型記錄/再生 广^無法識別之預定功能的ID、資訊記錄媒體的可格式化 貝吼、定義在資訊記錄媒體上的次區域的可記錄性/可再 生性資訊或者它們的組合。 2〇·如申請專利範圍第19項所述之再初始化資訊記 錄,媒體之方法’其中可格式化性資訊被設定為“可格式 化’可記錄性/可再生性資訊被設定為“可記錄,,。 59 2〇〇53J^c 錄媒:1之圍第18項所述之再初始化資訊記 資料之後將存取控制區中餘下未記錄的 錄媒=請:=:二:=之再初始化資訊記 …,義結構⑽S),它包含備用區分配資訊與 :用二貝:的用戶資料區之分配資訊,其中備用區被分 = 及以記錄用來替代發生在資料區中之缺陷資 一缺陷列表(DFL),包含缺陷管理之初始資訊。 23. 如申請專利範圍第22項所述之再初始化資訊 錄媒體之方法’還包括狀細區的大小,作為備用區的 分配資訊,以及判定用戶資料區的開始位元址與結束位元 址,作為用戶資料區的分配資訊。 口 7L 24. —種傳送有關資訊記錄媒體之資料的記錄/ 裝置,該裝置包括: 、 一躓寫單元,對資訊記錄媒體進行資料的寫入或读 取,該資訊記錄媒體具有包含存取控制資料之存取柝: 區,以及一存取控制資料狀態資訊區,該存取控制資& = 態資訊區包含可在相應存取控制資料區塊的缺陷性與'可」 錄性之間選擇並且指明的狀態資訊,存取控制資料^ 屺 容類型記錄與/或再生裝置可識別之預定功能的公共^ 訊,並且該公共資訊被設定為允許無法識別適用於該〔身二 2〇〇53,Ζ^ 二定:非:及容__生裝置控制對 單元控Γΐΐΐ元=再初始化資訊記錄媒體時,該控制 25如申:Γ;存取控制資料區塊的嶋 錚媒體之資^。心圍第24項所述之傳送有關資訊記 =;?記錄/再生裝置,其十當再初始化資訊記錄 存取控制明相應存取控制資料區塊具有有效 具有無效存取控制為指明該存取控制資料區塊 狀態資訊。卫、科並且可以用來記錄存取控制資料的 錄媒ί之二===4 Γ狀傳糊資訊記 媒體時,控制單u上,置二其中當再初始化資訊記錄 二==1”指明存取控制資料區塊可以用來記錄存取 筏制貝枓的狀態資訊。 錚媒ΙίΙ請專利範圍第24項所述之傳送有關資訊記 /再生裝置’其中當再初始化資訊記錄 控制資料i “再早生=7子取控制資料區塊具有有效存取 訊改變為指明該存取控制資料區塊是缺陷區塊的 錄據睛專利範圍第24項所述之傳送有關資訊記 胃料,己錄/再生裝置’其中當再初始化資訊記錄 、豆、彳工制單元控制讀寫單元將“00h”與“FFh,,之一作為 20053顧, 2控制_的ID寫人’以指明包含在存 邊存取控制資料區塊的有效性。 μ請專利朗第28項所述之傳送有關資航 =r的記錄/再生裝置,其中當存取控制資:的: 的有曰關狀:貝,塊的有效性與存取控制資料區塊 塊的:二;;二元=~! 0fding can intestine this information recording ship, then update the initialization information with the reinitialization information in the f ^ area, and clear the 'jj area', and the compatible and non-compatible recording / reproducing devices can be identified: The access control data of the predetermined function is recorded in the access control area. 20053J bowl information; and a defect list (DFL), which contains initial information on defect management. 18. —A kind of re-initialization of the information recording media = What is the definition of "Relaying in the information recording reliance = Law trapping = = = = Recording in the access control of the information recording media" = Take control to reduce Information recording media, access to dm-type recording and / or reproduction devices corresponding to the identifiable reservations # = ,,,,, and educational information, and the public information is set to allow the helmet method to install two =, the incompatible predetermined functions Type record: access to the media again ^ In which the defect management area uses the method of reinitializing information as described in item 18 of the scope of the patent application = media method, where public information about identifiable functions includes related information = Type recording and / or playback device can be identified㈣ Compatible type recording / reproduction broadcasting ^ Unrecognizable ID of predetermined function, formattable information recording media, recordability of sub-areas defined on information recording media / Renewability information or a combination of them. 20. As described in item 19 of the scope of the patent application, the re-initialization information record, the method of the media 'where the formatability information is set to "formattable" and the recordability / reproducibility information is set to "recordable ,,. 59 2〇53J ^ c Recording media: After re-initializing the information recorded in item 18 of item 1 above, the remaining unrecorded recording media in the access control area will be recorded = Please: =: Second: = …, The meaning structure (S), which contains the spare area allocation information and the user data area allocation information, where the spare area is divided into = and a list of defects used to replace the defects that occur in the data area. (DFL), which contains initial information on defect management. 23. The method of re-initializing the information recording medium as described in item 22 of the scope of the patent application, further includes the size of the detailed area, the allocation information of the spare area, and determining the start bit address and end bit address of the user data area. As the allocation information for the user profile area.口 7L 24. A recording / device for transmitting information about the information recording medium, the device includes: a writing unit for writing or reading data on the information recording medium, the information recording medium having access control Access to data: area, and an access control data status information area, the access control information & = status information area contains between the defect of the corresponding access control data block and the recordability Select and indicate status information, access control data, ^, type of public records of predetermined functions that can be recorded and / or reproduced by the playback device, and the public information is set to allow unrecognizable data to be applied to the [Second 2200. 53, Z ^ Second decision: non-compliance: control of unit control to unit control ΐΐΐ ΐΐΐ unit = when re-initializing information recording medium, the control 25 is as follows: Γ; access control data block 嶋 铮 media resource ^ . Recording of information related to transmission described in item 24 of the perimeter =;? Recording / reproducing device, which re-initializes the information record. Access control indicates that the corresponding access control data block is valid and has invalid access control to indicate the access. Control data block status information. Health, science and recording media that can be used to record access control data ί No. 2 === 4 When the information is recorded in the form of Γ, the control list u is set to 2 when the information record 2 is re-initialized == 1 ” The access control data block can be used to record the status information of the access to the rafter's shell. The media ίI ask the information recording / reproducing device described in item 24 of the patent scope, where the information recording control data i is re-initialized. Premature birth = 7 Sub-access control data blocks have valid access information. Change to record that indicates that the access control data block is a defective block. Record the relevant information as described in item 24 of the patent scope. / Regeneration device 'where the re-initialization of the information record, the bean and the industrial unit control the reading and writing unit will be one of "00h" and "FFh, as 20053 Gu, 2 control _ ID writer" to indicate that it is included in the storage side Validity of the access control data block. ΜPlease refer to the recording / reproducing device for transmitting information related to air navigation as described in Item 28 of the patent, wherein when the access control data :: Validity and access control data blocks : Two ;; binary = 取資料。 ㈣D貝寫早从存取控制資料區塊中讀 30.如申請專利範圍第28 =體之資料的記錄/再生裝置,其中=專:=: ====_,_元基於^控= 十的ID判疋5亥存取控制資料區塊的有效性。 31,種記錄/再生方法,該方法包括: 拔骑對貢訊記錄媒體進行資料的寫入與讀取,該資奶钎 存取控制資料之存取控制區Get information. ㈣D. Read early from the access control data block. 30. For example, the scope of the patent application is 28. The recording / reproducing device of the data, where = exclusively: =: ==== _, _yuan based on ^ 控 = ten ID judges the validity of the access control data block. 31. A recording / reproducing method, the method comprising: drawing and reading data from a Gongxun recording medium, and accessing an access control area of the access control data 相應存取控制資料區塊::=;=== 指明的狀態資訊,存仲制資迦=錄性之間選擇並且 共資訊被設定為允的公共#訊,並且該公 定Μ处沾非4…,,…、法硪別適用於該資訊記錄媒體之預 體的ί取;以目Γ類型記錄/再生裝置控制對該資訊記錄媒 的狀態資:。°化貝Λ6己錄媒體時,改變存取控制資料區塊 62 20〇5观姐 盆中請專利範圍第31項所述之記錄/再生方法, iί=ϋ改ξ包括將指明相應的存取控制資料區塊 “:有:::料的狀態資訊改變為指明該存取控制 制資料的狀態資訊。 以子取徑 使申6月專利範圍®31項所述之記錄/再生方法, ^大的改變包括_指明存取控制資料區塊是缺 =▲的狀㈣訊與指日月存取控制資料區塊可關來記存 取控制資料的狀態資訊。 、亲存 申料利範圍第31顧述之記錄/再生方法, ς狀態魏的改變包括將指明存取控制⑽區塊具有有 控制貝料與“再生時的缺陷,,的狀態資訊改變為指明 子控制資料區塊是缺陷區塊的狀態資訊。 35桌如申請專利範圍第31項所述之記錄/再生方法, 包括當再初始化資訊記錄媒體時,將“OOh”與“FFh”之一 2取控制資料的ID記錄,⑽明包含在存取控制區 、存取控制資料區塊的有效性。 36“如申請專利範圍第35項所述之記錄/再生方法, 包括當存取控制資料的ID所指明的存取控制資料區塊 $有效性與存取控制資料區塊的狀態資訊不一致時,基於 =取控制資料區塊的狀態資訊從存取控制資料區塊中$取 資料。 37·如申請專利範圍第35項所述之記錄/再生方法, 更包括當再生有關存取控制資料區塊之狀態資訊時發生錯 63 2〇〇5m§i 誤,基於存取控制資料的ID判定該存取 裝二;有闕資訊記錄媒體之資料卿再生 置元訊記錄媒體進行資料的寫人或讀取的讀寫 £,豆^存貝媒體具有包含存取控制資料之存取控制 ί裝置衫㈣—⑽_⑽與/或再 生裝置了硪別之預疋功能的公共資訊 ==㈣識別適用於該資訊記錄媒趙之 取;以及己錄/再生裝置控制對該資訊記錄媒體的存 敗㈣㈣細Γ寫向存取控制區中記錄預設存 取控制貝枓,该預設存取控制資料包括公共資訊,該公丑 資訊被設定為允許對定義在該資訊記 _ 預定的特定資訊的讀取。 J人^坟與 以圍第38項所述之種傳送有關資訊 再生裝置,其中至少部分為預設存 一個提=一主機Μ與控制單元中 裝置40該二,㈣訊記錄媒體之資料的記輸 一個對f訊記錄媒體進行資料的寫人或讀取的讀寫 64 20053^6^ 單元,該資訊記錄媒體具有包含存取控制資料之存取控制 區壯其中存取控制資料具有有關某一相麵型記錄i^再 生農置可識別之預定功能的公共資訊,並且該公丘資訊被 無法酬剌於該#訊記錄紐之狀功能的 = ㈣對該資訊記錄媒體的存 時,二:單二當二始化或再初始化資訊記錄媒體 、技制早兀拴制項寫早元向存取控制區中記錚 ΐ 裝置可識別之功能的存取控制f料中的至少預二 =控制資料,該預設存取控制f料包括 1預^ 預定的特㈣訊的彔媒體上的次區域與 裝置41該二:關資訊記錄媒體之資料的記錄/再生 元,行資料寫入與讀出的讀寫單 區’存取控制資料具有有關某⑽^^資料的存取控制 置可識狀預_的_^==或再生装 ,許無法識別適用於該資訊記錄媒體被設定 谷類型記錄/再生裝置控制對哕次1、^ 、疋功此的非相 -個控制單元,當再初⑽媒體的存取 ;以及 單元控制讀寫單元改i關於;體時,該控制 功能的存取控制資料區塊中的次、衣置可識別之預定 _ _财_塊中的有關區中 丹生展置無法識別之 65Corresponding access control data block :: =; === State information specified, the state of the depository system is selected, and the common information is set to allow public information, and the public information is not 4 … ,,…, the method is applicable to the retrieval of the information recording medium; the type recording / reproducing device controls the status of the information recording medium: When changing the recording medium, change the access control data block 62 2005. The recording / reproduction method described in item 31 of the patent scope, i ϋ = ϋ ξ includes specifying the corresponding access Control data block ": Yes ::: The status information of the material is changed to the status information indicating the access control system data. The sub-pathing enables the recording / reproduction method described in the June patent scope ® 31 item, ^ large The changes include _indicating that the access control data block is missing = ▲ status message and the day and month access control data block can be closed to record the status information of the access control data. According to the recording / reproducing method described above, the change of the status of Wei includes changing the status information indicating that the access control block has a control material and a "defect during regeneration," to indicate that the sub-control data block is a defective block. Status information. The 35 table recording / reproducing method as described in item 31 of the scope of patent application, including re-initializing the information recording medium, taking one of the "OOh" and "FFh" ID control records, and including it in the access Validity of control area and access control data block. 36 "The recording / reproduction method as described in item 35 of the scope of patent application, including when the validity of the access control data block $ indicated by the ID of the access control data is inconsistent with the status information of the access control data block, Retrieve data from the access control data block based on the state information of the fetch control data block. 37. The recording / reproducing method described in item 35 of the scope of patent application, including when the relevant access control data block is regenerated. An error of 63 2005m§i occurred in the status information. The access control is determined based on the ID of the access control data. The data recorder of the information recording medium reproduces the information written or read by the Yuanxun recording medium. The read and write data is stored in the media. The media has access control that includes access control data. Device information—⑽_⑽ and / or public information with a separate pre-function for the reproduction device === Identification applies to the information. Recording media Zhao Zhitou; and the recording / reproducing device controls the details of the information recording media. Write to the access control area to record the default access control frame. The default access control data includes public Information, the public and ugly information is set to allow reading of specific information defined in the information record. J person ^ grave and transmission of relevant information reproduction device as described in item 38, at least part of which is pre- It is assumed that a host = a host M and a device 40 in the control unit. The record of the data of the X-ray recording medium is a writer or read-write 64 20053 ^ 6 ^ unit, which performs data recording on the f-ray recording medium. The information recording medium has an access control area containing access control data, wherein the access control data has public information about a certain type of record, i. Rewarded by the function of the # 讯 recording button = 时 When the information recording medium is stored, two: Single two when two initialize or re-initialize the information recording medium, and the technology is written early. Take at least two of the access control data of the functions that the device can recognize in the control area = control data, and the preset access control data includes 1 pre- ^ time on the media of the predetermined special message. Areas and Devices 41 : Regarding the recording / reproducing element of the data of the information recording medium, the read-write single area of the line data writing and reading, the 'access control data' has access control information about a certain ^^ data. == or playback device, it is impossible to identify the non-phase-control unit that is suitable for the information recording medium that is set to the valley recording / reproducing device to control the times 1, ^, and the function, and then the media access ; And the unit control read and write unit is changed; when the time is expired, the access control data block of the control function is identifiable in the _ __ financial_ block in the relevant area of the Dansheng exhibition cannot be identified 65 2〇〇53狐 預定功能的存取控織舰塊巾記錄絲“可用”的值。 記錄/再生裝置’其中控制單元控制讀寫單 = ====之功能的存取控制㈣區塊中的 據 增加有關新的可識別之功能的新 ^二^料區塊,以及根據以上改變、抹除與增加的結 ▲ /有關可朗之功能的存取控制:#料區塊的狀 説。 片 ㈣麯 月專利範圍第42項所述之傳送有關資訊記 =之賢料的記錄/再生裝置,其中有關新的可識別之功 月匕的存取控制㈣區塊包括預設存取控制資料,該預設存 取,制倾具有公共資訊,該公共資訊被設定為允許有關 "亥資nfU己錄媒體上定義的次區域與預定的特定資訊的寫入 /讀取。 44·如申請專利範圍第41項所述之傳送有關資訊記 錄媒體之㈣的記錄/再生錢,其巾控财元控制讀寫單 元ΐ、00^肖FFh”之—寫人有關無法識別之功能的存取控 制=料區塊巾,以指财關無法識狀功能的存取控制資 料區塊不具有有效資料,並且改變有關無法制之功能的 存取控制資料區塊的狀Μ訊,以指明有關無法識別之功 能的存取控制資料區塊是可用的。 45· —種記錄/再生方法,該方法包括: 當初始化或再初始化資訊記錄媒體時向存取控制區 中記錄預設的存取控制資料, 6620053 Fox The access control weaving block of the scheduled function records the value of the wire "available". Recording / reproducing device 'in which the control unit controls the access control of the functions of the read-write single =====. The data in the block is added with new ^ 2 ^ data blocks for new identifiable functions, and changes are made according to the above 、 Erasing and adding knots ▲ / Access control related to Kelang's function: # material block state. A video recording / reproducing device for transmitting relevant information according to item 42 of the Patent Scope of the Moon, in which the access control of the new identifiable work is included. The block includes preset access control data. The preset access system has public information, and the public information is set to allow writing / reading of the specific sub-regions and predetermined specific information on " Haizi nfU recorded media. 44 · As described in item 41 of the scope of the patent application, the recording / reproducing money of the relevant information recording medium is transmitted, and its control fiscal element controls the reading and writing unit ΐ, 00 ^ 肖 FFh "—the writer has unrecognized functions Access control = material block towel, which means that the access control data block of the function that the financial department cannot recognize does not have valid data, and changes the status of the access control data block of the function that cannot be controlled. Indicates that an access control data block for an unrecognized function is available. 45 ·-A recording / reproducing method, which includes: recording a preset memory to the access control area when initializing or reinitializing the information recording medium Access control data, 66 20053,74^ 其中 資訊記錄媒體上槎供尨 資料,存取控制資料具有有關某工α記錄存取控制 裝置ί賴之預疋功mf訊,並且該公 定為允許無法識別適用於該資m /、、。被。又 ,x貝。心己錄媒體之預定功能的非 相谷狐⑽/再U置控觸該:纽_媒體的存取,以 預設存取控制資料包括公共資訊,該公共資訊被 設定為允許有_資訊記錄媒體上定義的次*預 特定資訊的寫入/讀取。 /、两疋的 46.如申請專利範圍$ 45項所述之記錄/再生方法, 其中至少部分為預設存取控制資料設定的值是由—個主機 (host)與控制單元中至少一個提供的。 47· —種記錄/再生方法,該方法包括: 當記錄/再生裝置初始化或再初始化資訊記錄媒體 時,向存取控制區記錄有關記錄/再生裝置可識別之功能的 存取控制資料中的至少預設存取控制資料, 其中: 資訊記錄媒體上提供存取控制區以記錄存取控制 資料,存取控制資料具有有關某一相容類型記錄與/或再生 裝置可識別之預定功能的公共資訊,並且該公共資訊被設 定為允許無法識別適用於該資訊記錄媒體之預定功能的非 相容類型記錄/再生裝置控制對該資訊記錄媒體的存取,以 及 67 2005324^00 預汉存取控制貧料包括公共資訊,該公 設定為允許有關該資訊記錄媒體上定 ^貝《 特定資訊的寫入/讀取。 區域與預定的 48· —種記錄/再生方法,該方法包括·· ©再初始化資訊記錄媒體時, 裝置可識別之功能的存取控二有 當二,化資訊記錄媒體時,向存取 記錄/再生裝置無法識別之功_存取 關 錄表示“可用,,的值, 市以枓&塊中記 其中資訊賴雜上触麵 制資料’該存取控制資料具有有關某 == 或t生裝置可識狀預定魏的公共資訊,並且 祝被妓為允許無法制適崎訊記錄媒^貝 能的非相容類型年样/i & # $ “ ^, 預疋功 存取。齡錢/再生裝置㈣_資觀錄媒體的 其中Γ變U請專利麵48項所述之記錄/再生方法, 中的= ㈣可識別之功能的存取控制資料區塊 :=控==增加有關新的可識別“ 功能=二變料==::果更新有關可識別之 50·如申請專利範圍第49項所述之記錄/再生方法, 68 20053 獅。c 其中有關新的可識別之功能的存取控制f料區塊包括 公共貢訊的賴存取控制資料,其中公共資訊被設 許有關該資訊記錄媒體上定義的次區域與預定的資 的寫入/讀取。 A 51·如申明專利範圍第48項所述之記錄/再生 其中記錄包括: / ’20053,74 ^ Among them, information is provided on the information recording medium, and the access control data has a pre-mf message about the access control device of a certain α record, and the agreement is to allow the unrecognizable information to be applied to the data / ,,. Be. And, x shells. The non-phase Valley Foxcatcher / Re-U control of the predetermined function of the recorded media is touched on: New_media access, the default access control data includes public information, and the public information is set to allow _information records The writing / reading of pre-specific information defined on the media. 46. The recording / reproducing method described in the patent application scope of 45 items, wherein at least part of the values set for the preset access control data is provided by at least one of a host and a control unit. of. 47 · A recording / reproducing method, the method comprising: when the recording / reproducing device initializes or re-initializes an information recording medium, recording at least one of access control data about functions identifiable by the recording / reproducing device to the access control area; Preset access control data, where: an access control area is provided on the information recording medium to record the access control data, and the access control data has public information about a compatible type of recording and / or a predetermined function that can be recognized by the playback device And the public information is set to allow non-compatible types of recording / reproducing devices that do not recognize the intended function of the information recording medium to control access to the information recording medium, and 67 2005324 ^ 00 The information includes public information, which is set to allow writing / reading of specific information on the information recording medium. Area and predetermined 48 · — A recording / reproducing method, which includes ... When re-initializing the information recording medium, the access control of the function that the device can recognize is two. When the information recording medium is changed, access to the recording is recorded. The function that the playback device cannot recognize_ access record means "the value of", "is recorded in the 枓 & block, where the information is mixed with the contact data, the access control data has a certain == or t The health device can recognize Wei ’s public information and wish to be prostituted for allowing non-compatible types of samples that cannot be adapted to the recording media of ^ Beneng / i &# $ "^, advance access. The old money / reproduction device __ Among the information viewing media, Γ is changed to the recording / reproduction method described in the 48 items of the patent, where = ㈣Identified function of the access control data block: = 控 == increased About the new identifiable function = Second change material == :: fruit update about the identifiable 50 · The recording / reproduction method described in item 49 of the scope of patent application, 68 20053 Lion. C Among them the new identifiable The function's access control data block includes the public access information of the public tribute, in which the public information is set up to write / read about the sub-regions and predetermined data defined on the information recording medium. A 51 · Recording / reproduction as stated in Claim 48 of the Patent Scope, where records include: / ' 將“OOh”與“FFh”之-記錄到有關無法識別之功 存取控制資㈣塊中,以指明有·法識別之功能 控制資料區塊不具有有效資料;以及 改變有關無法識別之功能的存取控制資料區塊的狀 態,訊’以指明該有關無法識別之功能的存取控制資料區 塊是可用的。 、 如申請專利範圍第1項所述之資訊記錄媒體,還 ^括存取控制讀狀㈣訊區與具㈣収義結構(記 ::/或,生裝置用來執行資訊記錄媒體的缺陷管理)的缺陷、 ^理區,其中存取控制資料狀態f訊區被包含 定 被用來判定存取控制區中記錄的存取罐 53·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之資訊 中存取控制資料除公共資訊之外還包括散^某體,、 中牿i4次如申請專利範圍$53項所述之資訊記錄媒體,其 二疋貝訊包括相應的存取控制資料的記錄日期與/ 相應的存取控制資料的裝置之身份識別。 55·如申請專利範圍第丨項所述之資訊記錄媒體,還 69 2005¾^ 包括一個寫入一次記錄層,資料可 、 被抹f,其中存取控制區在寫人1記錄層I。旦不可以 iiR/v』重冩5己錄層,貧料可以被μ & ^ ^ 抹除,其中存取控制區在可重寫記==其上而且可以被 ^ | ^ 種電細可頃媒體,以由電Μ # ;τ μ # . ^ 利申請專 利範圍V::腦可讀媒體,以由電腦執行的實現申請專 進行:。所述之初始化資訊記錄舰之方法= 利範電腦可讀媒體’以由電腦執行的實現申請專 令:::。項所述之再初始化資訊記錄媒體之方= 60· 一種電腦可讀媒體,以由電腦舳—^ 利範圍請專 利範可讀媒體,以由電腦執行的實現申請專 項所述之記錄/再生方法的指令進行編碼。 利範園第可㈣體,以由電腦執行的實現申請專 '園第47項所述之記錄/再生方法的指令。寻 利範I—種電腦可讀雜,㈣電難行的實現申請專 已圍第48項所述之記錄/再生方法的指令進行編碼。 70Record the "OOh" and "FFh" in the unrecognized function access control information block to indicate that the functional control data block that is identifiable does not have valid data; and change the unrecognized function The status of the access control data block is a message to indicate that the access control data block for the unrecognized function is available. The information recording medium as described in item 1 of the scope of the patent application, including the access control reading information area and the receiving structure (note: / or, the raw device is used to perform defect management of the information recording medium) ), The management area, in which the status of the access control data, the information area is included, and is used to determine the access tank recorded in the access control area. 53. Access as described in the information in the scope of the patent application In addition to the public information, the control data also includes information about the media, and the information recording media described in the scope of the patent application for $ 53 times. The second one includes the recording date and / or the corresponding access control data. Device's access control data. 55. The information recording medium described in item 丨 of the scope of the patent application also includes a write-once recording layer, data can be erased, and the access control area is on the recording layer 1 of the writer 1. Once iiR / v is not allowed to repeat the 5 layers, the poor material can be erased by μ & ^ ^, where the access control area is in the rewritable memory == and can be deleted by ^ | ^媒体 μ #. ^ The patent application scope V :: brain-readable media is specially implemented by computer: The described method of initializing the information recording ship = Lifan computer-readable medium 'to implement the application command by computer :::. The method of re-initializing information recording media described in Item = 60 · A computer-readable medium to be used by a computer The instructions are encoded. Lifanyuandi can use the computer to execute the instructions for applying the recording / reproducing method described in Section 47 of the application. Profit-seeking I—A computer-readable, hard-to-reach implementation application that has been coded around the recording / reproducing method described in item 48. 70
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TWI386923B (en) 2004-03-18 2013-02-21 Lg Electronics Inc Recording medium with segment information thereon and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium
US7970988B2 (en) 2004-03-19 2011-06-28 Lg Electronics Inc. Recording medium with status information thereon which changes upon reformatting and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium
WO2005091292A1 (en) 2004-03-19 2005-09-29 Lg Electronics Inc. Recording medium with physical access control (pac) information thereon and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium
KR20060046157A (en) 2004-06-21 2006-05-17 엘지전자 주식회사 Recording medium and method and apparatus for reformatting the recording medium
KR20060046445A (en) 2004-07-22 2006-05-17 엘지전자 주식회사 Recording medium and method for controlling recording and reproducing of data and methods for recording and reproducing data
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