200526826 九、發明說明： 【内ΐ* 石5 令S 】 本發明係有關依據申請專利範圍第丨項的前言部份之 用來炼紡多數紗線的紡織裝置。200526826 IX. Description of the invention: [内 ΐ * 石 5 令 S] The present invention relates to a textile device used for refining and spinning most yarns in accordance with the foreword part of the scope of the patent application.
【先前技J[Prior art J
u上to 人；川寻才IJ 所迷類型之紡織裝置係可由EP 0742851 案中得知。 10 15 在該習知的紡織裝置中，為了溶紡多數的紗線，有多 數的紡絲噴嘴會呈兩排平行列設。料紡絲対會連接於 -或多個熔料源，而使—複絲紗能由該各噴嘴押出。該等 纺絲噴嘴係被設在-加熱的紡絲桿中。在該紡絲桿底下設 有-賦具雙冷卻軸的冷卻裝置，而使—個別的冷卻轴各: 應於-纺絲噴嘴排。經處理後，該等紗線通常會被捲繞於 2筒上^所述情況下，料捲筒可被夾在—❹個捲筒 罙的捲筒轉軸上。 假使有較多數目的紗線要同時地以該_裝置來生 ί’則大量的紡絲喷嘴會有—致加熱的問題，而且不容易 知到一個精小的結構型能。 【香^明内容】 本發明的目的係在提供一種前 用兮壯Ρ… 料頬型的紡織裝置，利 的嘴所押出的紗線具有實質相同 目的係在當操作中斷時，能夠使該等紡 、、乐莧^的才呆作儘快地恢復。 20 200526826 =目1錢依本發明料成，即藉—具有申請專利範 二/之别5部份所述結構的紡織裝置，其中沿該機器縱 ° X之兩排纺絲噴嘴會被分成多數的縱向模组，且該等 縱向模組各被以一通道來互相分開。 、 5 树明的特點係該等纺絲噴嘴會因形成多數縱向模《且 而被分成許多群，其中各群的纺絲喷嘴之排列和溫度調整 方式會保持一致。藉由設在各縱向模組之間的通道，該各 縱向模組乃可從該機器的縱向兩側來照料。因此其可在開 始細作時或操作中斷後，以極短的時間來接線整修，因為 作人員靶夠照料一縱向模組之兩排的紡絲喷嘴。 本IS的改良t ’該等縱向模組會被以—箱形噴嘴 载具來形成，其會被以一傳熱媒來加熱，且在面對該通道 的/而會經由-入口與一出口來供應傳熱媒，此能特別有 15 句句致地度s周整該縱向模組内之各紡絲喷嘴。且 】5 -沿縱向佈設的傳熱迴路亦可將該箱形喷嘴載具設成盘機 讀向側稍呈斜傾而來輕易完成。又另一優點係該通道所 形成於該纺織裝置内部的自由空間，將能有利地用來佈設 供應管線和供應單元。 2〇 料縱向模_料噴嘴最好倾分成錄的纺絲位 ，^且各纺驗置中設有冷料置的雙冷卻軸，而每一排 貪腎包3 -冷部軸。因此其乃能對剛新押出的複絲紗提供 =烈的冷部。於此情況下，_紡絲位置可在二排噴嘴中包 知、16或20個紡絲噴嘴’其中例如，4個紡絲位置會構成 —縱向模組。而每一縱向模組中之紡絲位置的數目係在2至 200526826 6的範圍内。 為儘可能靠近在-縱向模組内之各喷嘴排的間距，依 據本發明之申請專利範圍第4項的改良會特別有利。其中， 為饋供該等冷卻軸，設在該雙冷卻軸中的中央麼力室會被 5經由沿著該機器縱向側邊佈設的空氣導管來供入鼓風空 氣。忒空氣導官係被以設在紡絲位置之間的橫接件來連接 於該等雙冷卻軸的各壓力室。因此其能被保持在令一空調 衣置H齊地使用之所需茶數内。具言之，其將能形成較 大的供氣截面，而可得到對應的低流率。 1〇 為使各紡絲位置中能辨認一事故（例如斷紗）係歸屬於 那一排喷嘴，及/或該等喷嘴排的那一個紡絲喷嘴，依據本 叙月的另改良，係將該等紗線以預定順序匯集在一收集 平面中因此其乃可設定排序，而使一排噴嘴形成的紗片 施與相鄰噴嘴排所形成的紗片在該收集平面中被併列地輸 ^仁其亦可令一喷嘴排的各紗線在該收集平面中被交替 併列地輸送。 口為有夕數的紗線在一紡絲位置中，故每一紡絲位置 的捲收裝置最好是由—具有二捲繞單^的捲筒架來構成， 或者e亥等捲同架各具有一捲繞單元。此乃令其能夠形成適 2〇用於咼捲收速度的小型捲繞單元。 為儘可能使一排喷嘴的紗片能同時地捲入捲筒中，乃 更建4將經處理後被抽出的紗片分配於各捲繞單元，而使 …貝嘴排的紗線與另一喷嘴排的紗線能以一預定分配方式 被捲收於各捲筒中。於此情況下，該預定分配方式最好係 200526826 被l成月匕使-喷嘴排的所有紗線皆全部捲收在一擦繞單元 之一捲筒轉轴上。 因此本發明將可顯著地形成一非常精小的結構，而比 傳統的紡織裝置更能減省約30至40%的空間。 5 =下將藉本發明之紡織I置的實施例並參照所附圖式 而來詳細描述本發明。 圖式簡單說明 第1至3圖示出本發明之一紡織裝置實施例的若干示音 圖； " 1〇 帛4及5目示出—用來在收集平面中作為紗導的實施例 之示意圖； 第6圖示出該收集平面中之另—紗導實施例的示意圖； 第7圖不出第1圖的紡織裝置之一捲收裝置實施例的示 意圖。 15 【方式】 第卜2、3圖示出本發明之一紡織裝置實施例的各視 圖。在該各圖式中，第1圖示出該機器的縱向側視圖，第2 圖為第i圖之纺織裝置的部份視圖，而第3圖為該機器的橫 向視圖。以下說明將會參照所有圖式，除非特別指定某圖 20 式。 該紡織裝置係被一多層機架丨所支撐，其在第1、2、3 圖中係僅被示為呈橫樑的形式。在該機架丨的上層中，有多 數的縱向模組2」、2.2、2.3會沿該機架的縱向併排列設。 該等縱向模組2」、2·2、2.3各包含多數的紡絲喷嘴4等被排 200526826 列成二平行的喷嘴排A和b。 如第1圖所示，該等縱向模組2」、2·2、2·3係沿該機器 的縱向列設，並各被以一通道D來互相分開。於該各縱向模 組2.1、2.2、2.3之間的通道D，在本例中會延伸冑過該機架 5 1的所有各層。 該等縱向模組2.1、2.2、2.3係各被裝在一箱形噴嘴載 具8.1、8.2、8.3中。在該各箱形載具81、8·2、8·3内部係設 有該等縱向模組的紡絲喷嘴4，和連接於該等喷嘴4的配料 泵5，以及未被示出的炼料分配裝㈣。為加熱傳輸熔料的 1〇構件，故該等喷嘴載具、8.2、8.3會各連接於_傳熱媒 迴路。為此目的，一入口丨丨與一出口12會被設在該等戴具 8·卜8.2、8.3的端面33處。該出口 12係設在各載具&卜8 2、 8.3的底部區域，且該等載具會被稍呈傾斜地固設，俾使傳 熱媒所形成的冷凝物能夠容易地排出。該入口丨丨和出口 12 15的饋供管線最好係被構設於該等通道區域D中。 用來產生及/或配送熔料的裝置並未示出，它們會被設 在該等縱向模組2. i、2.2、2.3上方。舉例而言，該等縱二 模組所用的炫料成分係可由一押出機來供應。 -玄#縱向模組2·1、2·2、2.3會各被分成多個紡絲位置。 2〇以下將用縱向模組為例來詳細說明各紡絲位置的佈局 和結構。 口玄各纺絲位置3·1、3·2、3·3、3.4皆會包含總共12個紡 絲噴嘴4,它們係均勻地分設成二喷嘴排α*β。該二排a和 B的紡絲噴嘴各會連接於一配料泵5。該各配料泵5皆具有一 200526826 驅動軸6連接於一去一 不出的驅動器。一聚合物熔料會被一或 多俯谷料源經由-熔料口 7饋至各配料泵5。 一 在第2及3圖所+ μ金t 、、— 厅不的貝施例中，一紡絲位置的各噴嘴會 5 10 15 …刀開的配料I來供料。但其亦可例如在二喷嘴排中 總共列設6或8個喷嘴 、, 貝肖而使全部的噴嘴皆由一配料泵來供 料。於此要特別指出每-纺絲位置中所設的噴嘴數目係僅 為舉例。 在該等噴嘴載具、8.2、8.3底下係設有一冷卻裝置 13。該冷卻裝置13係在各紡輕置巾含有—組雙冷卻轴 °亥。又θ郃軸14.1、14.2、14.3 ' 14.4分別對應於第一 縱向模組2 ·1的各紡絲位置3 · 1〜3.4。 〃如第3圖所示，該各雙冷卻軸14.1〜14.4係由二分開的冷 卻軸15.1和15·2所構成，該各冷卻轴151和15 2係分別對應 於喷嘴排Α和Β的紡絲噴嘴4。該等雙冷卻轴在二 冷卻軸15·1#ϋ15·2之間各具有一壓力室。找等冷卻轴 15.1、15.2與壓力室16之間會形成鼓風壁171和17 2，其可 在.亥等冷部軸15.卜15.2中產生-模向喷吹的冷卻氣流。該 等雙冷卻幸由〜Μ·4係在底部區域以一空氣口 1S與一橫接 件19連接於-中央空氣導管2Q。該空氣導管2()會橫向延伸 而平行於該機器縱向，並供氣於該冷卻裝置13的所有雙冷 卻軸。連接於空氣導管20的橫接件19係被設在冷卻裝置13 的底部區域而位於紡絲位置之間。該冷卻裳置1 3的底部區 域會形成一淬冷槽，該第一縱向模組2·;[的各淬冷槽分別標 不為34」、34.2、34.3、34.4。在本例中該等淬冷槽341〜34 4 20 200526826 係呈^下推拔斜縮的形狀，因此形成於各紡絲位置之間的 自由工間乃可用來容裝橫接件19。橫向地饋送鼓風空氣會 具特別優點，即該等紡絲喷嘴排得以相互儘可能 也罪近排列。因此其乃能以—穿過該二喷嘴排A與B間之中 5央平面來佈設的供氣裝置來配送。 如弟3圖所示，在該雙冷卻軸⑷的底部區域中各有一 預備裝置23.1和23.2分別對應於冷卻轴151和15 2。在本例 t ’預備裝置23.1係對應於噴嘴排a的噴嘴4, @令在冷卻 而由貪紫排A擠出之複絲紗9等，會被該預備裝置塗佈 ㈢預備^。以一相對的方式，由喷嘴排B之各噴嘴擠出的 :少線1〇等將會被預備裝置23.2預先處理。當預製完成後， 钟Α / '泉9和10會被帶送至一共同的收集平面35來形成一u to people; the type of textile device that Chuan Xuncai IJ is obsessed with can be known from EP 0742851. 10 15 In this conventional spinning device, in order to melt-spin most yarns, most spinning nozzles are arranged in two rows in parallel. The spinning reel is connected to-or more melt sources, so that-the multifilament yarn can be extruded from the nozzles. These spinning nozzles are provided in a -heated spinning rod. A cooling device provided with a dual cooling shaft is provided under the spinning rod, and each of the individual cooling shafts is applied to a spinning nozzle row. After processing, these yarns are usually wound on 2 reels ^ In the case described above, the material reel can be clamped on a reel of one reel. If a large number of yarns are to be produced by the device at the same time, a large number of spinning nozzles will cause heating problems, and it is not easy to know a small structural energy. [香 明明 内容] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a textile device of the former-used type. The yarn extruded from the mouth of the mouth has substantially the same purpose when the operation is interrupted. Spinning, and music 苋 呆 work as soon as possible to resume. 20 200526826 = 1 item of money is made according to the present invention, that is, borrowed-a textile device with the structure described in part 5 of the application for patent 2 / other, in which the two rows of spinning nozzles along the longitudinal direction of the machine will be divided into a majority The vertical modules are separated from each other by a channel. The characteristic of Shuming is that these spinning nozzles will be divided into many groups due to the formation of most longitudinal molds, and the arrangement of the spinning nozzles and the temperature adjustment method of each group will remain the same. Through the channels provided between the longitudinal modules, the longitudinal modules can be taken care of from the longitudinal sides of the machine. Therefore, it can be connected and repaired in a very short time when the detailed work is started or after the operation is interrupted, because the operator can take care of the two rows of spinning nozzles of a longitudinal module. The improved t 'of this IS will be formed by a box-shaped nozzle carrier, which will be heated by a heat transfer medium, and will pass through the inlet and the outlet facing the channel. To supply the heat transfer medium, this can be done in 15 sentences to align the spinning nozzles in the longitudinal module. And] 5-The heat transfer circuit arranged in the longitudinal direction can also be set as a disk-shaped nozzle carrier, which can be easily completed by tilting it slightly to the side. Yet another advantage is that the free space formed inside the textile device by the channel will be advantageously used to route supply lines and supply units. 20 material longitudinal die_material nozzle is best tilted into the recording spinning position, and each spinning test is equipped with double cooling shafts for cold material placement, and each row of greedy kidney pack 3-cold part shaft. Therefore, it is able to provide a strong cold section for the newly extruded multifilament yarn. In this case, the spinning position can be known in two rows of nozzles, 16 or 20 spinning nozzles', for example, 4 spinning positions will constitute a —longitudinal module. The number of spinning positions in each longitudinal module is in the range of 2 to 200526826 6. In order to be as close as possible to the distance between the nozzle rows in the -longitudinal module, the improvement according to item 4 of the patent application scope of the present invention will be particularly advantageous. Among them, in order to feed the cooling shafts, the central plenum chamber provided in the double cooling shafts is supplied with blast air through air ducts arranged along the longitudinal sides of the machine. The air guide system is connected to the pressure chambers of the dual cooling shafts with cross-members provided between the spinning positions. Therefore, it can be kept within the required tea number for an air-conditioning garment H to be used uniformly. In other words, it will be able to form a larger gas supply cross section, and a correspondingly low flow rate will be obtained. 10 In order to make it possible to identify an accident (such as a yarn break) in each spinning position, which belongs to that row of nozzles, and / or to the spinning nozzles of the nozzle rows, according to another improvement of this month, the system will The yarns are collected in a collection plane in a predetermined order, so it can be set in order, so that the yarn pieces formed by a row of nozzles are applied to the yarn pieces formed by an adjacent nozzle row are input side by side in the collection plane ^ Ren Qi can also cause each yarn of a nozzle row to be conveyed alternately side by side in the collection plane. The number of yarns in the mouth is in a spinning position, so the winding device at each spinning position is preferably constituted by a reel frame with two winding units, or the same frame such as e Hai Each has a winding unit. This is to enable it to form a small winding unit suitable for a rewinding speed of 20%. In order to make it possible for the yarn pieces of one row of nozzles to be wound into the reel at the same time, it is recommended to distribute the yarn pieces that have been drawn out after processing to each winding unit, so that ... The yarns of the nozzle row can be wound up in each roll in a predetermined distribution manner. In this case, the predetermined distribution method is preferably 200526826. All the yarns of the nozzle row are wound up on one of the winding shafts of a rubbing unit. Therefore, the present invention can significantly form a very small structure, and can save about 30 to 40% of space than a conventional textile device. 5 = The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the embodiment of the textile device of the present invention and with reference to the attached drawings. Brief Description of the Drawings Figures 1 to 3 show several phonograms of one embodiment of the textile device of the present invention; " 10 帛 and 55—one of the embodiments used as yarn guides in the collection plane Schematic diagram; Figure 6 shows another schematic diagram of the yarn guide embodiment in the collection plane; Figure 7 does not show a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the winding device of the textile device of Figure 1. [Mode] Figs. 2 and 3 show views of one embodiment of a textile device according to the present invention. In the drawings, Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal side view of the machine, Fig. 2 is a partial view of the textile device of Fig. I, and Fig. 3 is a transverse view of the machine. The following description will refer to all drawings, unless a drawing 20 is specifically specified. The textile device is supported by a multi-layer frame, which is only shown in the form of a beam in Figures 1, 2, and 3. In the upper layer of the rack, a large number of vertical modules 2 ", 2.2, and 2.3 are arranged in parallel along the longitudinal direction of the rack. The longitudinal modules 2 ", 2 · 2, 2.3 each include a large number of spinning nozzles 4, etc. 200526826 are arranged in two parallel nozzle rows A and b. As shown in Fig. 1, the vertical modules 2 ", 2 · 2, 2 · 3 are arranged along the longitudinal direction of the machine and are separated from each other by a channel D. The channels D between the longitudinal modules 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3 in this example will extend through all the layers of the rack 51. The longitudinal modules 2.1, 2.2, and 2.3 are each housed in a box-shaped nozzle carrier 8.1, 8.2, and 8.3. Inside each of the box carriers 81, 8 · 2, 8 · 3 are provided a spinning nozzle 4 of the longitudinal modules, a dosing pump 5 connected to the nozzles 4, and a refining mill not shown. Material distribution and decoration. In order to heat and transfer the 10 components of the melt, these nozzle carriers, 8.2 and 8.3 will be connected to the heat transfer medium circuit. For this purpose, an inlet 丨 and an outlet 12 will be provided at the end faces 33 of these wearing devices 8.2, 8.2 and 8.3. The outlet 12 is located in the bottom area of each vehicle & 8 and 8.3, and these vehicles will be fixed slightly inclined, so that the condensate formed by the heat transfer medium can be easily discharged. The feed lines for the inlets and outlets 12 15 are preferably arranged in the passage areas D. The devices used to generate and / or distribute the melt are not shown, they will be located above the vertical modules 2.i, 2.2, 2.3. For example, the ingredients used in the vertical two modules can be supplied by an extruder. -玄 # Longitudinal modules 2 · 1, 2 · 2, and 2.3 are each divided into a plurality of spinning positions. 20 The layout and structure of each spinning position will be explained in detail in the following using a longitudinal module as an example. The spinning positions 3, 1, 3, 2, 3, 3 and 3.4 of the mouth Xuan will contain a total of 12 spinning nozzles 4, which are evenly divided into two nozzle rows α * β. The spinning nozzles of the two rows a and B are each connected to a dosing pump 5. Each of the dosing pumps 5 has a 200526826 drive shaft 6 connected to an inseparable drive. A polymer melt is fed to each batching pump 5 by one or more downhill feed sources via the -melt port 7. -In the example of the + + gold t,, --- hall shown in Figures 2 and 3, each nozzle at a spinning position will be fed with the ingredients I opened by the knife 5 10 15…. However, it is also possible to arrange a total of 6 or 8 nozzles in a two-nozzle row, for example, so that all the nozzles are supplied by a dosing pump. It should be particularly pointed out here that the number of nozzles provided in each spinning position is merely an example. A cooling device 13 is provided under the nozzle carriers 8.2 and 8.3. The cooling device 13 contains a set of dual cooling shafts in each spinning light towel. The θ 郃 -axis 14.1, 14.2, 14.3 ′ 14.4 correspond to the spinning positions 3 · 1 to 3.4 of the first longitudinal module 2 · 1, respectively.所示 As shown in FIG. 3, the dual cooling shafts 14.1 to 14.4 are composed of two separate cooling shafts 15.1 and 15.2, and the cooling shafts 151 and 15 2 correspond to the spinning of the nozzle rows A and B, respectively.丝 嘴 4。 Wire nozzle 4. The double cooling shafts each have a pressure chamber between the two cooling shafts 15 · 1 # ϋ15 · 2. Blasting walls 171 and 172 will be formed between the isochronous cooling shaft 15.1, 15.2 and the pressure chamber 16, which can generate a cooling airflow that is blown in the mold direction in the cold section shaft 15.1 and other 15.2. The double cooling system is connected to the central air duct 2Q by an air port 1S and a cross piece 19 in the bottom region by a ~ M · 4 system. The air duct 2 () extends laterally parallel to the longitudinal direction of the machine and supplies air to all double cooling shafts of the cooling device 13. A cross-piece 19 connected to the air duct 20 is provided between the spinning positions in the bottom region of the cooling device 13. A quenching groove will be formed in the bottom area of the cooling skirt 1 3, and each quenching groove of the first longitudinal module 2 ·; [is not marked as 34 ", 34.2, 34.3, 34.4, respectively. In this example, the quenching grooves 341 to 34 4 20 200526826 are in the shape of a push-down and oblique shrinkage. Therefore, the free workshop formed between the spinning positions can be used to accommodate the cross-connecting member 19. Feeding the blast air laterally has the particular advantage that the spinning nozzle rows are aligned as closely as possible to one another. Therefore, it can be distributed by means of a gas supply device arranged through the 5 center plane between the two nozzle rows A and B. As shown in Fig. 3, in the bottom area of the double cooling shaft 有 一, there is a preparation device 23.1 and 23.2 each corresponding to the cooling shaft 151 and 152 respectively. In this example, the preparation device 23.1 corresponds to the nozzle 4 of the nozzle row a, and the multi-filament yarn 9 and the like extruded from the purple row A while cooling down will be coated by the preparation device ㈢ preparation ^. In a relative manner, the: line 10 and the like extruded from the nozzles of the nozzle row B will be processed in advance by the preparation device 23.2. When the prefabrication is completed, the bells A / 'Springs 9 and 10 will be taken to a common collection plane 35 to form a
"片22。為達此目的，一導引裝置21會被設在該淬冷槽34J 、 卜側利用此導引裝置21，乃可看出該紗片22中之 15各紗線的預定排序。在該紗片22中之兩批紗線9和10的分佈 將更詳述於後。 如第卜2、3圖所示，一處理裝置24會被設在冷卻裝置 &下°玄處理裝置24包含多數的處理模組36，其中每一 处里板、、且36會對應於_紡絲位置。在該第—縱向模組之 20 例中，各處理# 3 1 果級36」〜36.4乃分別對應於各紡絲位置 •依所要製造的紗線種類而定 ’该專處理模組會設 有各種# € 、 例如導絲盤，導盤單元，交混裝置，紗梳， 加熱裝置，子音供壯_ 一 、彳有衣置等等。在所示實施例中，為說明之用， 僅丁出一^絲盤25·〗和25·2來作舉例。 200526826 在該處理裝置24中，兮m τ 中）當由導引裝置印胸1(紗片22係被導過其 將會旋轉90。。因此“ έ,Γ導絲盤25」上的斜轉區域時 > 亥荨紗線於該導絲盤25·Ι處將會在一橫 父機裔縱向的平面中來被傳輸。 10 15 在6亥處理裝置24底下係設有該捲收裝置26，其包含多 數的捲繞單元。例如’有二捲繞單元27·_·2會配設於各 紡絲位置。在本例中，該等捲繞單元27」和27·2可採用一捲 筒架的形式’或二併列捲筒架的形式。在所示實施例中， 該等捲繞單元27#27.2·別被設在同時操作的捲筒架 37· 1和37.2上。HJ此，該捲收裳置26係由多數的捲筒架η 所構成。在該各捲繞單元27〗和27 2中，該紗片^的紗線會 被捲入一捲筒32中。為此目的，該等捲筒32會被夾設在一 捲筒轉軸29.1上。該轉軸29·1會被一捲筒旋盤28固持於各捲 繞單兀27.1和27.2中。該旋盤28亦會帶動另一第二捲筒轉軸 29.2，其係相隔180。地置設。藉著旋轉該旋盤28，則該紗片 22之各紗線將可被連續地捲入捲筒中。一張力滾輪3〇會緊 抵該等捲筒32的周緣。一可往復移送紗線以使捲筒橫向捲 取的橫捲裝置會被設在該張力滾輪的上游處，但未被示於 圖中。 2〇 在該紗片22進入捲繞單元27.1和27.2的上游處，每一紡 絲位置皆設有一個雙導條31以便分送該紗片22的兩組紗 線。在本例中，各分屬於該紡絲噴嘴排Α和Β及/或各噴嘴的 紗線將可在該雙導條31處看出。該紗片的紗線排序和選擇 分配將進一步說明於後。 12 200526826 在第1、2、3圖所示的紡織裝置中，各縱向模組、 2·2、2·3的冷卻裝置13、處理裝置24及捲收裝置26等皆為相 同的構造。當操作時，一或多個炫料源會產生一聚合物溶 料，例如聚酯之類。該聚合物熔料會經由一未於此詳述的 5，配系、統來饋供至各縱向模組21、2·2、23的配料^。該 等配料泵會以高於大氣的壓力將該聚合物炼料輸送至各對 應的紡絲喷嘴4。每-喷嘴4的底部皆設有多數喷孔，可供 -來細絲由此擠出來形成一紗線。故，該紡織裝置的每一 個、、方4噴鳥皆會造成一條複絲紗。騎每一纺絲位置中之喷 嘴排所紡成的紗線，將會被設在各紡絲位置中的雙冷卻轴 所冷卻，且在冷卻後會與相鄰喷嘴排的紗線組合而形成一 共同的炒片22。在被組合之前，八噴嘴排的紗線9和6喷嘴 排的紗線ίο會分別被附設的預備裝置231及23 2以一液體 潤澄，然後再被每-紡絲位置的導引裝置21組合來形成該 b紗片22。該紗片的各紗線在被捲收之前會以相互極小的間 距來平行輸送通過一處理模組36，並在經處理之後，會被 一捲繞单元捲入料筒中。 在该紡織裝置中，一方面如該等紡絲噴嘴的正常維 修，另一方面如在操作中斷後或開始操作時之新織成紗線 20的接引等，皆必須由-操作員來執行。由於本發明之紡絲 喷頭的排列方式，故操作員將可在該機器的縱向側之間來 輕易且迅速地變換位置。如第3圖所示，一操作員乃可由中 間層來迅速地照料該機器縱向兩側的各縱向模組21、2 2、 2·3等。因此之故，縱向側的位置變換係可藉設在該等縱向 13 200526826 杈組之間的通道D來達成。因為在各縱向側之間的距離很 短，故即使在一紡絲位置斷紗，其操作中斷亦只會非常短 暫。 曰 本發明之紡絲裝置的另一優點係，其饋供管線和附加 々單元例如預備輸送裝置等，乃可有利地被整合在相鄰縱 向模組之間的通道D中。故將能形成一非常精小而節省空間 的紡絲裝置。例如，一第二列的縱向模組可以緊鄰地靠設 於第1圖所示之裝置。故，整個薇房乃可有利地成排列設許 夕4等縱向杈組，而能比傳統的紡絲裝置更節省大約 10 30〜40%的空間。 為監視該等紡絲裝置，通常各紗線會在其流程中被監 測。為檢測出紗線中斷，故感測裝置會被佈設，其能提供 對應的L说至-控制裝置。此等監視技術對能在整個纺絲 裝置中生產高品質的紗線極為重要。但， …炒線流程中所發生事件的分析，皆必須二= 位置及/或那個噴嘴係在製造該紗線。因此，當來自二喷嘴 排的紗線被匯送在-起時，其預定排序將會被觀察俾可使 整個紗線流程能被由該捲收裝置往回追縱至該纺絲喷嘴。 針對於此’第4及5圖乃示意地示出在—紡絲位置中的 20紗線分配。該分配方式及紡絲位置例如係為第1圖中之標號 3.1所示的紡絲位置。第4圖為該紡絲位置至形 :二 之前的排列示意圖，而第5圖示出該紡絲位置的戴面示意 圖。除非特別指明參照某-圖式，否則以下說明係同指該 二圖式。 14 200526826 …在被部份示出的嘴嘴载具8」上，總共扣個纺絲喷嘴 4#^被均勻地分設在二喷嘴排上。因此喷嘴排a上的 喷嘴4能製造6條料，即標酬示者。時_的紗線 1〇係以相同的方式由B排之各喷嘴4所擠出。在該等冷卻軸 (未不出）内㉝’各紗線9和1〇會平行前進至各預備裝置a」 # 23.2處。於本例中，該等預備裝置23.1和η·]係被示為預 f滾輪的化式。惟该等預備裝置亦可採用個別預備銷的形 式，其各可潤濕一紗線。 、，在I潤濕之後，該等紗線9和1〇會被帶送至一共同的收 木平面35。在該收集平面35中，該等紗線9和10會被導引裝 置排列成-紗片22，其中有12條紗線會被併排列設成預定 順序。於第4圖所示之例中，时嘴排的紗線1〇和八噴嘴排 勺々、、、泉9係被呈一紗片來併排輸送。設在該淬冷槽底下的導 引衣置21乃可例如以一具有12個紗導的導紗條來構成。 15 如第5圖所示，該收集平面35係位在A排和B排噴嘴之 門的中央區域。以此方式，將可使二喷嘴排的紗線形成均 等的偏轉。因此更能製出具有相同物理性質的紗線。 弟6圖示出5玄紗片中之紗線分配的另一實施例。由於第 6圖的貫施例係相同於第4圖的實施例，故於此僅說明其不 -0同處。利用A噴嘴排之紗線9*B喷嘴排之紗線1〇的分配， 忒導引裝置21將會決定該紗片22中的紗線排序，其中a排的 b線9與B排的紗線1〇會被交替併列地平行輸送。因此，依 據°亥等噴嗚排所形成的紗線順序係為AB AB AB。故被送入 該處理裝置中之紗片22即會以此方式來形成，其中各紗線 15 200526826 的順序係為已知者。 當製造合成紗時，其紗線品質亦十分有關於各捲取操 作。因此，在各紡絲喷嘴和捲繞點之間的特定排配對製造 均一的紗線品質會較有利。第7圖係藉一可使用於第丨圖所 5示之紡織裝置的捲收裝置實施例來示出該紗片之各紗線在 經處理之後如何被分配至個別的捲繞單元。 於本例中該等捲繞單元27.1和27.2係被設在一捲筒架 内。該捲筒架具有二捲筒旋盤28.1和28.2。該各旋盤皆設有 一捲筒轉軸29.1和29.2。且各旋盤28.1和28.2分別配設有一 10張力滾輪3〇·1和30.2。在該等張力滾輪3〇1和3〇 2上方設有 一個雙導條31，其在平行於捲筒轉軸的縱向兩側於每一捲 取點處皆設有-紗導。此等捲筒的原理係為已知者，例如 在DE 10〇45473 A1專利案中所述。因此，若要進一步瞭解 該捲筒架則可參考該專利文件。 15 雜片22在經處理之後會被該雙導條31依所預設順序 分配至各捲繞單元27._7·2。在該例中，A喷嘴排的紗線9 和B噴嘴排的紗線1〇等會被由該紗片…分開，而分別饋至捲 繞早凡27·1和27.2中。故，A排的紗線9會被捲收於捲繞單元 27.1的轉軸29.1上’另_的紗線酬會被捲收於捲繞單元 20 27.2的轉軸29.2上’而各捲成料筒。因此，於該紗片中之 各紗線將可在該等紡絲噴嘴與捲收裝置之間的每一點處被 識別辨認。所以，該紡織裝置的監測和控制將能以簡單的 手段來進行。 第1圖所不的纺織裝置之處理裝置和捲收裝置的設計 16 200526826 係僅為舉例。例如，一纺絲位置的所有紗線亦能以一具有 早一捲繞早凡的捲筒架來一起捲收。該處理裝置的設計大 致取決於是要製造全拉伸紗(辦），預定向紗(歷），高定 向紗（H〇Y)，或者曲卷紗(bcf)望Hx 專。為此之故，該處理裝置 5乃可選擇地設具各種單元。 【圖式簡單软^明】 第1至3圖示出本發明之一纺織裝置實施例的若干示意 圖； 第4及5圖不出一用來在收集平面中作為紗導的實施例 10 之示意圖； 第6圖不出該收集平面中之另一紗導實施例的示意圖； 第7圖示出第1圖的紡織裝置之一捲收裝置實施例的示 意圖。 【主要元件符號說明】 11…入口 12…出口 13…冷卻裝置 14.1，14.2,14.3,14.4 …雙冷卻軸 15.1, 15.2…冷卻軸 16…壓力室 17.1, 17.2…鼓風壁 18···空氣口 19…橫接件 20…空氣導管 1…機架 2.1，2.2, 2.3.··縱向模組 3.1，3.2, 3.3, 3·4···紡絲位置 4…紡絲噴嘴 5…配料泵 6 ^ · ·驅動車由 7…炫料口 8.1，8.2, 8.3···喷嘴載具 9…Α排噴嘴之紗線 10…B排噴嘴之紗線 17 200526826 21…導引裝置 31…雙導條 22…紗片 32…捲筒 23.1，23.2···預備裝置 33···端面 24…處理裝置 34.1，34.2, 34.3, 34.4…淬冷槽 25.1，25.2···導絲盤 35···收集平面 26···捲收裝置 36.1，36.2, 36.3, 36.4···處理模組 27.1，27.2…捲繞單元 37.1，37.2…捲筒架 28…捲筒旋盤 A，B…喷嘴排 29.1，29.2…捲筒轉軸 D·· ·通道 30···張力滾輪 18" Tablet 22. To achieve this, a guide device 21 will be provided in the quenching tank 34J. Using this guide device 21, it can be seen that the 15 yarns in the yarn sheet 22 are in a predetermined order. The distribution of the two batches of yarns 9 and 10 in the yarn sheet 22 will be described in more detail later. As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a processing device 24 will be set in the cooling device & the mysterious processing device 24 contains a plurality of processing modules 36, where each of the inner plates, and 36 will correspond to _ Spinning position. In the 20th example of the longitudinal module, each treatment # 3 1 fruit level 36 ″ ~ 36.4 is corresponding to each spinning position. • It depends on the type of yarn to be manufactured. Various # €, such as guide wire, guide unit, blending device, yarn comb, heating device, consonant for strengthening _ a, clothes and so on. In the illustrated embodiment, for the purpose of illustration, only one wire reel 25 · and 25 · 2 are used as examples. 200526826 In the processing device 24, Xi m τ) When printed by the guide device, the breast 1 (the gauze sheet 22 is guided, it will rotate 90.) Therefore, the "rotation, Γ guide wire disk 25" is tilted Zone time> The holly yarn will be transported in a horizontal plane of the horizontal guide at 25 · 1. 10 15 The rewinding device 26 is arranged under the holly processing device 24 , Which includes a large number of winding units. For example, 'there are two winding units 27 · _ · 2 will be arranged at each spinning position. In this example, one of these winding units 27 ″ and 27 · 2 can be used. The form of the reel stand 'or the form of two side-by-side reel stands. In the embodiment shown, the winding units 27 # 27.2 · are not provided on the reel stands 37.1 and 37.2 which are operated simultaneously. HJ, The winding dress 26 is composed of a plurality of winding frames η. In each of the winding units 27 and 27, the yarn of the yarn sheet ^ is wound into a winding roll 32. For this purpose The reels 32 will be clamped on a reel rotating shaft 29.1. The rotating shaft 29 · 1 will be held in each winding unit 27.1 and 27.2 by a reel rotating disk 28. The rotating disk 28 will also drive another The second reel turns 29.2, which are separated by 180. Placed on the ground. By rotating the rotary disk 28, each yarn of the yarn sheet 22 can be continuously wound into the roll. A force roller 30 will abut the rolls 32 A traverse device that can reciprocate the yarn to take up the reel horizontally will be located upstream of the tension roller, but it is not shown in the figure. 20 The yarn sheet 22 enters the winding unit. Upstream of 27.1 and 27.2, each spinning position is provided with a double guide 31 to distribute the two sets of yarns of the yarn sheet 22. In this example, each of them belongs to the spinning nozzle rows A and B and / Or the yarn of each nozzle can be seen at the double guide 31. The yarn ordering and selection distribution of the yarn sheet will be further described later. 12 200526826 Textile device shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3 In the vertical module, the cooling device 13, the processing device 24, the rewinding device 26, etc. of 2 · 2, 2 · 3 are all the same structure. When operating, one or more sources will produce a polymer Solvent material, such as polyester. The polymer melt will be fed to each of the vertical modules 21, 2 through a 5, system, and system not detailed here. · 2 and 23 ingredients ^. These ingredients pumps will send the polymer refining to the corresponding spinning nozzles 4 at a pressure higher than the atmosphere. The bottom of each-nozzle 4 is provided with a number of spray holes for -The filaments are extruded to form a yarn. Therefore, each and every 4th spray of the textile device will result in a multifilament yarn. The yarn spun from the nozzle rows in each spinning position The thread will be cooled by the double cooling shafts set in each spinning position, and after cooling, it will be combined with the yarn of the adjacent nozzle row to form a common fried piece 22. Before being combined, the eight nozzle row The yarns 9 and 6 of the nozzle row will be conditioned by the auxiliary devices 231 and 23 2 respectively, and then combined by the guide device 21 at each spinning position to form the b yarn sheet 22 . The yarns of the yarn sheet are conveyed in parallel through a processing module 36 with a small distance from each other before being wound, and after being processed, they are wound into a drum by a winding unit. In this textile device, on the one hand, such as the normal maintenance of the spinning nozzles, on the other hand, such as the joining of the newly woven yarn 20 after the operation is interrupted or at the beginning of the operation, must be performed by an operator. . Due to the arrangement of the spinning nozzles of the present invention, the operator will be able to change positions easily and quickly between the longitudinal sides of the machine. As shown in Figure 3, an operator can quickly take care of the longitudinal modules 21, 2 2, 2 · 3, etc. on both sides of the longitudinal direction of the machine from the middle layer. For this reason, the position change on the longitudinal side can be achieved by means of the channel D provided between such longitudinal groups. Because the distance between the longitudinal sides is short, even if the yarn is broken at a spinning position, its operation is interrupted only for a short time. Another advantage of the spinning device of the present invention is that its feed lines and additional reed units, such as a preliminary conveying device, can be advantageously integrated in the channel D between adjacent longitudinal modules. Therefore, a very small and space-saving spinning device can be formed. For example, a second row of vertical modules can be placed next to the device shown in Figure 1. Therefore, the entire Weifang house can be arranged in an advantageous manner such as Xu Xi 4 and other vertical branch groups, which can save about 10 30 ~ 40% of space than the traditional spinning device. To monitor such spinning devices, the individual yarns are usually monitored in their processes. In order to detect a yarn break, a sensing device is provided, which can provide a corresponding L-to-control device. These monitoring technologies are extremely important for being able to produce high-quality yarns throughout the spinning unit. However, the analysis of events in the process of frying must all be two = position and / or that nozzle is making the yarn. Therefore, when the yarns from the two nozzle rows are sent together, their predetermined order will be observed, so that the entire yarn process can be traced back from the winding device to the spinning nozzle. In this regard, Figs. 4 and 5 schematically show the distribution of 20 yarns in the spinning position. The distribution method and the spinning position are, for example, spinning positions indicated by reference numeral 3.1 in the first figure. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the arrangement before the spinning position to shape: 2, and Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the wearing surface of the spinning position. Unless it is specifically referred to a certain pattern, the following description refers to the two patterns. 14 200526826… On the nozzle carrier 8 ″ shown in part, a total of spinning nozzles 4 # ^ are evenly distributed on the two nozzle rows. Therefore, the nozzle 4 on the nozzle row a can manufacture 6 pieces of material, that is, the standard indicator. The yam 10 is extruded from the nozzles 4 in row B in the same manner. Within these cooling shafts (not shown), each of the yarns 9 and 10 will advance in parallel to each of the preparation devices a ″ # 23.2. In this example, the preparation devices 23.1 and η ·] are shown as variants of a pre-f roller. However, these preparation devices can also take the form of individual preparation pins, each of which can wet a yarn. After wetting, the yarns 9 and 10 will be taken to a common harvesting plane 35. In the collecting plane 35, the yarns 9 and 10 are arranged by the guide device into a yarn sheet 22, of which 12 yarns are arranged and arranged in a predetermined order. In the example shown in Fig. 4, the yarn 10 of the front nozzle row and the eight-nozzle row of spoons 々, 、, and spring 9 are conveyed side by side as a yarn sheet. The guide garment 21 provided under the quenching tank may be constituted, for example, by a yarn guide having 12 yarn guides. 15 As shown in Figure 5, the collection plane 35 is located in the central area of the gates of the A and B nozzles. In this way, the yarns of the two nozzle rows will be deflected uniformly. Therefore, yarns with the same physical properties can be produced more. Figure 6 shows another embodiment of the yarn distribution in the 5 black yarn pieces. Since the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 is the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, it is only described here that it is not the same as -0. With the allocation of the yarns in the A nozzle row 9 * B and the yarns in the B nozzle row 10, the 忒 guide 21 will determine the order of the yarns in the yarn sheet 22, among which the b line 9 in the a row and the yarn in the B row Line 10 will be conveyed in parallel and alternately in parallel. Therefore, the order of the yarns formed according to spray lines such as ° H is AB AB AB. Therefore, the yarn pieces 22 fed into the processing device are formed in this manner, and the sequence of each yarn 15 200526826 is known. When manufacturing synthetic yarns, the yarn quality is also very much related to the individual winding operations. Therefore, a specific row between each spinning nozzle and the winding point is more advantageous for producing uniform yarn quality. Fig. 7 shows an example of a winding device which can be used in the textile device shown in Fig. 5 to show how the yarns of the yarn sheet are distributed to individual winding units after being processed. The winding units 27.1 and 27.2 are arranged in a reel stand in this example. The reel stand has two reels 28.1 and 28.2. Each of the rotary disks is provided with a reel shaft 29.1 and 29.2. And each of the rotary disks 28.1 and 28.2 is equipped with a 10 tension roller 30.1 and 30.2, respectively. Above the tension rollers 301 and 302, a double guide bar 31 is provided, which is provided with a yarn guide at each take-up point parallel to the longitudinal sides of the reel rotation axis. The principle of these reels is known, for example, as described in the DE 1045473 A1 patent. Therefore, if you want to know more about the reel stand, you can refer to this patent document. 15 The miscellaneous pieces 22 will be distributed to the winding units 27._7 · 2 by the double guide strip 31 in a preset order after being processed. In this example, the yarn 9 of the A nozzle row, the yarn 10 of the B nozzle row, etc. will be separated by the yarn sheet ... and fed to the winding Zafan 27 · 1 and 27.2, respectively. Therefore, the yarn 9 in row A will be wound up on the rotating shaft 29.1 of the winding unit 27.1 'and the yarn reward will be wound up on the rotating shaft 29.2 of the winding unit 20 27.2' and each will be wound into a cylinder. Therefore, each yarn in the yarn sheet can be identified at every point between the spinning nozzles and the winding device. Therefore, the monitoring and control of the textile device can be performed by simple means. The design of the processing device and winding device of the textile device shown in Figure 1 200526826 is only an example. For example, all the yarns in a spinning position can also be taken up together in a bobbin holder with a long winding and a long winding. The design of the processing device largely depends on whether to manufacture fully drawn yarn (office), scheduled yarn (calendar), high orientation yarn (H0Y), or curved yarn (bcf). For this reason, the processing device 5 is optionally provided with various units. [Figures are simple and soft] Figures 1 to 3 show several schematic diagrams of one embodiment of the textile device of the present invention; Figures 4 and 5 do not show a schematic diagram of Embodiment 10 used as a yarn guide in the collection plane Figure 6 shows a schematic view of another yarn guide embodiment in the collection plane; Figure 7 shows a schematic view of a winding device embodiment of the textile device of Figure 1; [Description of main component symbols] 11 ... Inlet 12 ... Outlet 13 ... Cooling device 14.1, 14.2, 14.3, 14.4 ... Double cooling shaft 15.1, 15.2 ... Cooling shaft 16 ... Pressure chamber 17.1, 17.2 ... Blast wall 18 ... Air port 19… Cross piece 20… Air duct 1… Frame 2.1, 2.2, 2.3. ·· Longitudinal modules 3.1, 3.2, 3.3, 3 ····· Spinning position 4 ... Spinning nozzle 5 ... Dosing pump 6 ^ ·· The driving car is composed of 7 ... hose openings 8.1, 8.2, 8.3 ··· Nozzle carrier 9… Yarn of row A nozzle 10… Yarn of row B nozzle 17 200526826 21… Guiding device 31… Double guide bar 22 … Yarn sheet 32… Rolls 23.1, 23.2 ··· Preparation device 33 ··· End face 24… Processing devices 34.1, 34.2, 34.3, 34.4 ... Quenching tanks 25.1, 25.2 ·· Guide plate 35 ·· Collection plane 26 ·· Rewinding devices 36.1, 36.2, 36.3, 36.4 ··· Processing modules 27.1, 27.2 ... Winding units 37.1, 37.2 ... Reel stand 28 ... Reel turntable A, B ... Nozzle row 29.1, 29.2 ... Reel Drum shaft D ... Channel 30 ... Tension roller 18