TW200406227A - Sunscreen cosmetic compositions storage stabilized with malonate salts - Google Patents
Sunscreen cosmetic compositions storage stabilized with malonate salts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200406227A TW200406227A TW092114589A TW92114589A TW200406227A TW 200406227 A TW200406227 A TW 200406227A TW 092114589 A TW092114589 A TW 092114589A TW 92114589 A TW92114589 A TW 92114589A TW 200406227 A TW200406227 A TW 200406227A
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- Prior art keywords
- acid
- weight
- malonate
- item
- composition according
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000516 sunscreening agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000000475 sunscreen effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 150000002690 malonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- -1 ammonium amine Chemical class 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L Malonate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC([O-])=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
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Classifications
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Landscapes
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Description
200406227 玖、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於在貯存期間藉丙二酸鹽抗分解而安定化之 防暖化粧組合物。 【先前技術】 防曬劑係用以遮蔽人體免於太陽輻射。不幸土也,防曬劑 有時將使其摻入之化粧調配物褪色。 月 有機酸在化粧文獻中頃經揭示為對皮膚有益的用劑。例 士於美國專利第5,641,495號(J〇kura等人)中頃提出丙二酸 結合神經S!胺或假神經驢胺作為濕潤活性物。在相關文獻 中未提及羧酸或其鹽類安定化有機防曬劑。 【發明内容】 本發明提供一種化粧組合物,其包括: (0 、力0.0001至約重量比丙二酸之鹽類;及 ⑴)、勺0·05至約40%重量比在28() 11111至4〇〇 nm之紫外輻射 範圍内具有發色基之有機防曬劑;及 (in)、力1至約99.9%重量比化粧品可接受之載體。 【實施方式] 見員I現丙一酸鹽類能夠抑制含防曬劑之化粧組合物褪 色。 /種丙二酸鹽類可以有用於本發明。該多型態丙二酸鹽 :。、相對之抗後f陽離子可以用於形成該鹽類。丙二酸鹽 類可以是半中和或完全中和之丙二酸或其組合物,如通式 (I)及(II)所代表: 85634 200406227 [H02CCH2C02]-[X]+ +[X]2[〇2CCH2C〇2]'2
1 II 其中X是一種陽離子性抗衡離子。 適當的無機陽離子性抗衡離子包括屬鹼金屬和鹼土金屬 者。代表性實例包括鋰、鈉、鉀、鎂、鈣、銨之陽離子和 其組合物。 不僅無機,亦能夠使用有機陽離子。特別有用的是具有 1〜1,000個碳原子之四級化氮陽離子(較佳卜2〇,最佳3〜12 個兔原子)。實例係衍生自胺之陽離子,其包括聚乙亞胺、 乙醇月女、一乙醇胺、丙醇胺、單乙醇胺、甲胺、乙胺、 丙月女、異丙胺、丁胺、異丁胺、三級丁胺、戊胺、異戊胺 、己胺、環己胺、環戊胺、降伯胺、辛胺、乙基己基胺、 壬胺、癸胺、吡咯啶酮、胺基酸類(離胺酸、筋胺酸、丙胺 酸、麩醯胺酸、組胺酸、菩胺酸)、八胺基-2,甲基-丨_丙醇 、二甲基乙醇胺、參(羥甲基)胺和其結合物。最佳是衍生 自氨、二甲基乙醇胺和三(羥甲基)胺基甲烷之陽離子。較 佳之鹽類包括丙二酸銨、丙二酸二銨、丙二酸二甲基乙醇 錄、丙二酸雙(二甲基乙醇銨)、丙二酸參(羥甲基)曱銨和丙 二酸二[參(羥甲基)甲銨]。 丙二酸鹽的量可以是該化粧組合物之約0.0001至約3〇% 重量比(較佳約〇· 1至約1 5%,更佳約0· 5至約丨0%,最佳約i 至約8 %重量比)。 本發明能夠使用鹽I、鹽Π或這些鹽類之混合物作為活性 成分。當存在混合物時,單鹽I對二鹽丨丨之莫耳比可以是約 85634 200406227 1 000:1至約1 : 1 〇〇〇(較佳約1 0:丨至約i :5〇〇,更佳約2 ·丨至約 1 :2 0 0,最佳約1 :1至約1 :2 〇)。 調配於本發明之組合物中之防曬劑係在2 8 〇 ηηι至4〇〇 nrn 之紫外輻射範圍内具有發色基之有機物質。 發色g旎化之有機防曬劑可以分為以下類別(具特定的 實例)’包括:對胺苯甲酸,其鹽類及其衍生物(乙基、異 丁基、苷油基酯類,·對二甲胺苯甲酸);鄰胺苯甲酸酯(鄰 胺苯甲酸酯類;甲基、荃基、苯基、苄基、苯乙基、沉香 基、蓋稀基及環己烯基酯類);柳酸鹽類(辛基、壬基、苯 基、卞基、荃基、苷油基及二丙二醇酯類);桂皮酸衍生物 (堇基及爷基醋類、α -笨基桂皮腈;丁基桂皮醯基丙酮酸 酯);二羥桂皮酸衍生物('羥薰草素、甲基羥薰草素、 甲基乙醯基7-羥薰草素);三羥桂皮酸衍生物(6,7_二羥薰 草素、甲基6,7-二羥薰草素、7,8-二羥薰草素及葡萄糖站、 馬栗樹皮谷及7,8-二羥薰草站);烴類(二苯基丁二烯、二 苯乙稀),二亞节丙酮及亞苄苯乙酮;莕酚磺酸鹽(2-莕酚 -3,6-二磺酸和2-萘酚-6,8-二磺酸之鈉鹽);二羥基-莕甲酸 及其鹽類,鄰-及對-羥基二笨基二磺酸鹽;薰草素衍生物 (7-羥基、7-甲基、3_笨基);二唑類(2_乙醯基_3_溴β唑、 苯基苯并g。坐、甲基茶吲唑、各種芳基笨并噻唑);奎寧鹽 類(一奴酸鹽、硫酸鹽、氣化物、油酸鹽及單寧酸鹽);喳 啉衍生物(8_羥基喳啉鹽類、2-苯基喳啉);羥基-或甲氧基 取代之一本基嗣’ 酸和ν i 1 〇 u r i c a c i d ;丹寧酸及其衍生物 ’酉比頭’一笨基_ (氧笨S同;sulisobenzone、二氧笨酮、笨 85634 200406227 并間苯二S分、2,2f,4,4’ -四經基二笨基酮、2,2’-二經基_4,4,-二甲氧二苯基酮、octabenzone、4 -異丙基二笨甲驢甲完、 丁基曱氧二苯甲驢曱:):完、etocrylene及4-異丙基-二笨甲酿 甲烷)。 特別重要的是· 2 -乙基對甲氧桂皮酸己醋、4,4,-三級丁 基曱氧苯曱醯基曱烷、2-羥基-4-曱氧二笨基S同、辛基二甲 基對胺基苯甲酸、三油酸鞣醯酯、2,2-二羥基-4-甲氧二笨 基酮、4-[雙(羥丙基)]胺笨甲酸乙酯、2 -乙基-2-氰基— 3 3· 一苯基丙烯酸己酯、2-乙基柳酸己酯、對胺苯甲酸芬油酯 、3,3,5 -二曱基柳酸環己酯、鄰胺笨甲酸曱酯、對二甲基胺 基苯甲酸或胺基苯甲酸酯、2-乙基對二甲胺基苯甲酸己酯 、2-苯基苯并咪唑-5-磺酸、2-(對二曱基胺基苯基_5_磺基苯 并噁唑酸及其混合物。 適當之市售有機防曬劑係下表中確認者。 85634 200406227 表i 名稱 商業名稱 供應者 ί 二笨 UVINULM-40 BASF Chemical Co. 、二笨基酮-4 UVINULMS-40 BASF Chemical Co. 二苯基嗣-8 SPECTRA-SORB UV^24 American Cyanamid DEA-甲氣桂皮酸酯 BERNEL HYDRO Berne! Chemical 6基二羥基丙基-ΡΑΒΑ AMERSCREEN P Amerchol Corp. 甘油基ΡΑΒΑ NIPAG.M.P.A. Nipa Labs. 、柳酸酯 KEMESTER HMS Humko Chemical WWW^WWm SUNAROME UVA Felton Worldwide ifL雙笨丙烯酸辛酯 UVINUL N-539 BASF Chemical Co. 辛基二曱基PABA AMERSCOL Amerchol Corp. f氧桂皮酸辛酯 PARSOL MCX Bernel Chemical PABA PABA National Starch 2二苯基苯并味唾_5_ 磺酸 EUSOLEX 6300 EM Industries TEA柳酸酯 SUNAROME W Felton Worldwide 2-(4-亞苄基)-樟腦 EUSOLEX 6300 EM Industries 二笨基酮-1 UVINUL 400 BASF Chemical Co. 二笨某酮-2 UVINUL D-50 BASF Chemical Co. 二笨基酮-6 UVINUL D-49 BASF Chemical Co. 二笨基酮-12 UVINUL 408 BASF Chemical Co. t異丙基二苯甲醯基 甲烷 EUSOLEX 8020 EM Industries 甲氧二苯甲醯基 PARSOL 1789 Givaudan Corp. Etocrylene UVINUL N-35 BASF Chemical Co. 特定言之,褪色促進材料係u VA型防曬物,其最明顯是 以Parsol 1 7 89(1)銷售之4,4’-三級丁基甲氧二苯曱醯基甲烷。 上述防曬劑的量通常將是約0.05至約40%重量比(較佳約 1至約30%重量比,更佳約2至約15%重量比,最佳約4至約 1 0 %重量比)。 本發明之組合物將亦包括一種化粧品可接受之載體。載 體的量可以是1〜99·9%(較佳約70至約95%,最佳約80至約 90%)。其中有用的載體是水、柔軟劑、脂肪酸、脂肪醇、 85634 10 200406227 保濕劑、稍化劑和其組合物。該載體可以是水性、無水性 或礼液。較佳該組合物是水性’尤指w / 〇或〇 / w類之水和油 乳液。當存在時,水的量可以是約5烟5%、 2〇至約70%,最佳約35至約6〇%重量比)。 柔軟劑材料可以作為化粧品可接受的載劑。這些可以是 矽酮油類、合成S旨類和烴類的形式。柔軟劑的量益綸何處 可以是約(M至約95%重量比(較佳是約!至約5〇%重量比)。 /_油類可以區分為揮發性和非揮發性。正如此處之用 语”揮發性”表示在常溫具有彳測量之蒸汽壓的材料。揮發 性石夕酮油類較佳選自含3至9個石夕原子之環族(環?基石夕⑷ 或線性t 一甲基石夕氧院(較佳4至5個石夕原子)。 有用於作為柔軟劑材料之非揮發性矽酮油類包括聚烷基 芳基矽氧烷及聚烷基芳基矽氧烷和聚醚矽氧烷共聚物。此 處有用的之本質上非揮發性聚烷基矽氧烷包括例如在25t 黏度約5 X 10·6〜0.1 m2/s之聚二甲基矽氧烷。其中在本發明 中有用之較佳非揮發性柔軟劑係在25 t黏度約i χ 1〇_5〜約 4 X 1 0·4 m2/s之聚二曱基矽氧烷。 另一類非揮發性矽酮係乳化和非乳化之矽酮彈性體。此 類的代表物是二甲矽酮/乙烯基二曱矽酮交聯聚合,如D⑽
Corning 9040、General Electric SFE 839和 Shin-Etsu KSG-18 。如Silwax WS-L之矽酮蠟(二曱矽酮共多元醇月桂酸酯)亦 是有用的。 其中該酯柔軟劑係: (1)具有1 〇至2 0個碳原子之脂肪酸的烯基或纟完基酯。其實例 85634 200406227 肉豆蔻酸油酯 包括新戊酸異檳榔驗醋、異壬酸異王商旨 、硬脂酸油酯和油酸油酿。 (2) 醚-酯類,如乙氧化脂肪醇類之脂肪酸酯。 (3) 多元醇酯類。乙二醇單-及二脂肪酸酯類、—斗 、 一甘醇早-及 二脂肪酸酯類、聚乙二醇(200-6000)單-及一 。 卞久一脂肪酸酯類 、丙二醇單-及二脂肪酸酯類、聚丙二醇2〇〇〇單油酸酯 、聚丙二醇2_單硬脂酸醒、乙氧化丙二醇單硬脂酸^ 、苷油基單-及二脂肪酸酯、聚苷油聚-脂肪酯、乙氧化 單硬脂酸甞油酯、1,3-丁二醇單硬脂酸酯、13 —丁二醇 二硬脂酸酯、聚環氧乙烷多元醇脂肪酸酯、花楸丹脂肪 &L S曰和聚環氧乙院花楸丹脂肪酸酯是令人滿帝的多元 醇酯。特別有用的是Ci-C3()醇類之季戊四醇、三羥甲基 丙烧和新戊—醇S旨。 (4) 4鼠g曰類’如蜂犧,蘇蝶和t r i b e h e n i n壤。 (5) 固醇類酯類,其中膽固醇脂肪酸酯類是其實例。 (6) 脂肪酸之糖酯,如蔗糖聚二十二碳酸酯和蔗糖聚棉花籽 酸酉旨。 適用於化粧品可接受之載劑之烴類。包括石油、礦油、 Cn-C!3異鏈烧經、聚^;稀烴類,且尤指異十六院,市售為 來自 Presperse Inc之 Perrnethyl 101A。 具有1 0〜3 0個碳原子之脂肪酸亦可以適於作為化粧品可 接受的載劑。此類的實例是壬酸、月桂酸、肉豆蔻酸、棕 搁酸、硬脂酸、異硬脂酸、羥基硬脂酸、油酸、亞麻油酸 、篦麻油酸、花生酸、二十二酸及芥子酸。 85634 200406227 具有10〜30個碳原子之脂肪醇是另一類有用的化粧。可 接受的載劑。此類的實例係硬脂醇、月桂 二: 鯨蠟醇。 足私S手和 多元醇型態之保濕劑能夠用以作為化粧品可接受的載叫 。典型的多元醇包括》、聚烷二醇類和更佳的伸烷: 多元醇及其衍生物’包括丙三醇、二丙二醇、$丙二:: 聚乙二醇和其衍生物、山梨糖醇、經丙基山梨糖醇、^二 醇、&丁二醇、異戍二醇,己三醇、乙氧化丙三;; 、丙氧化丙三醇及其混合物。保濕劑的量無論何處可以是 該組合物之0.5〜50%重量比,較佳是卜15%重量比。疋 稠化劑能夠用以作為部份根據本發明之化粧品可接受的 載劑。典型的稠化劑包括交聯丙烯酸酯(例如Carb〇p…r 、疏水性改質之丙烯酸酯(例如Carb〇p〇1 l 382l8)、纖維素衍 生物和天然樹膠。其中有用的纖維素衍生物㈣甲基纖^ 素鈉、經丙基甲基纖維素、㈣基纖維素、經乙基纖維素 、乙基纖維素㈣甲基纖維素。適用於本發明之天然卿 包括瓜耳膠、黃原f、菌核、角叉菜膠、果膠和這些樹膠 之結合物。無機物亦可以用以作為稠化劑,特別是黏土類 (如膨潤土和水輝石)、煙燻⑪石和料鹽類(如發酸鎮紹 (Veegum®)。稠化劑的量可以是〇•⑻〇1〜ι〇%重量比,經常是 0.001〜1。/。重量比,最佳〇 01〜〇 5%重量比。 疋 本發明之化妝組合物可以是任何形式。這些形4可以包 Ό e d滾珠凋配物、棒狀物、泡沫、氣溶膠和非 氣溶膠喷霧及織物(例如不織物纺織品)之應用形成。 85634 200406227 界面活性劑亦可以存在於本發明 .^ 化a之化桩組合物中。去在 在日寸,界面活性劑的總濃度可以是 田 zm。/舌至 疋3組合物之約0·1至約 /〇重里比(較佳約1至約2 〇〇/〇重量比,田 比兮臾 里比取佳約1至約5%重量 比)该界面活性劑可以選自由陰離子、 非離子、陽離 和兩性離子活性物所組成之群 ° %別較佳之非離子 面活性劑係具有每莫耳疏水物經 ,丨 古俨今工 。2 100莫耳環氧乙烷 或衣虱丙烷之CwC2()脂肪醇或酸 ^ ^ 物考,縮合2〜20莫耳 壞虱:):元之K丨G烷基酚類;乙二 、今 狀舻。。斗丄 子足早-及二-脂肪酸酯;脂 肪鲅早甘油酯;花楸丹、單-和二 + 8<20月曰肪酸;和聚環氧 乙烷花楸丹及其結合物。烷基聚葡 ,^ ^ ^ 葡糖甘和糖精脂肪醯胺(例 ^ 田]非離子性界面活性劑。 較佳之陰離子界面活性劑包括6、 , t、燒基麵硫酸酯和續酸 酯、烷基硫酸酯和磺酸酯、烧 八 丞本石尹、酸酯、烷基和二烷基 硫琥珀酸酯、C8-C2〇 2-羥乙碌酸酸美 吸、(Vc2G烷基醚磷酸 酯、C8 - C2 〇肉桂酸酯和其結合物。 視需要能夠將防腐劑摻入本發 \月之化桩組合物中以保護 免於可能有害之微生物生具 士八 生長本發明組合物之適當的傳統 防腐劑是對-經基苯甲酸的pI x 的k基醋類。最近頃經使用的其他 防腐劑包括脲囊素衍生物、丙 ^ 内自欠皿頒和多種四級I安化合物 。化粧σσ化學豕熟悉適當的 勺防爲背J,且通常選擇該防腐劑 以滿足防腐劑注毒測試並提 —— 穴彳,、產cm女疋性。特別較佳之防 腐劑是苯氧乙醇、甲基對羞#田⑽ 虱本f酸酯、丙基對氧苯甲酸酯 、咪唑啶基脲素、去氫乙酸 ‘鈉和笨甲醇。該防腐劑應該視 組合物之用途和防腐劑斑引 釗14礼液中其他成分之間的不相容性 85634 * 14 - 200406227 而選擇。防腐劑較佳按該組合物之0·01%〜2%重量比的量使 用0 本2明之組合物可以包括維生素。實例維生素係維生素 Α(視黃醇)、維生素Β2、維生素〜、維生素c、維生素£和: 物素亦可以使用維生素之衍生物。例如,維生素c衍生物 G括四兴标櫚酸抗壞血酯、磷酸抗壞血酸酯鎂和抗壞血基 葡糖甘。維生素Ε之衍生物包括乙酸生育酯、棕櫚酸生育酯 和亞麻 >、由酸生育g旨。亦可以使用DL_泛醇和衍生物。當存在 恰,在根據本發明之組合物中維生素的總量可以是 001 1 0 /〇重虽比(車父佳〇 〇 1 %〜1 %,最佳〇· 1〜〇. 5%重量比)。 另頒型有用的物質能夠是一種酵素,如氧化酶、蛋白 酹、脂肪酶和結合物。特別較佳者係超氧化物二鉬酸酶, 由USA之Brooks公司以Bi〇cen S〇D之名銷售。 皮膚光7C化合物可以包括於本發明之組合物中。實例物 質係胎盤萃取物、乳酸、菸鹼醯胺、熊果素、麴酸、阿魏 酸、間苯二酚和包括扣取代間笨二酚之衍生物及其結合物 。這些用劑之量可以是該組合物之約〇 . 1至約丨〇 %重量比 (較佳約0_5至約2%重量比)。 可以存在脫屑促進劑。實例係α -羥基羧酸和万-羥基羧 酸。用詞酸表示不僅包括自由酸,亦包括其鹽類C 1 _ C 3 0 烧基或芳基醋類’及從移除水以形成環族或線性内酯結構 酸產生之内酯。代表性酸類是乙醇酸、乳酸和蘋果酸。柳 酸是/5 -羥基羧酸之代表。當存在時,這些材料的量可以是 該組合物之約〇 · 1至約1 5 %重量比。 85634 200406227 視需要4以將多種草藥萃取物包括於本發明之組合物中 。實例係綠茶、黃春菊、苷草精和其萃取物結合物。萃取 物可以是水溶性或帶動於溶劑中之水不溶性,其分別是親 水性或疏水性。水和乙醇是較佳之萃取物溶劑。 亦可以包括如類脂酸、視黃氧基三甲基矽烷(可取自 Clanant公司’以SilCare 1Mj5之商標)、脫氫表雄留酮 (DHEA)和其結合物之材料。亦可以使用神經酸胺類(包括 Ceramide 1 ^ Ceramide 3 . Ceramide 3B^Ceramide 神經醯胺類,對於許多本發明之組合物而言,亦可以被排 除。這些材料的量可以是約〇 〇〇〇〇〇1至約1〇%,較佳約 0.0001至約1%重量比。 著色劑9料、不透明劑和磨擦劑亦可以包括於本發明 之組合物中。各個這些物質可以是約〇〇5至約5%重量比, 車父佳0.1〜3%重量比。 用詞f丨包括丨’表示不限於# & &十, — 〇 ^个取於任何後來提及之元件,但寧可包 含大部份或少部份官能重要性- — 文任 < 禾指定兀件。換言之,該 列示步驟、元件或選項不雷i θ μ I , 、 个而要具排外性。每當用字f,包括π
或”具有,,被使用時,這此用翗本—t L 等 一用Η表不與以上定義之"包括”相 或者以其它方式明確指出之處 中所有表示材料量之數字頃經ι 外 約 除了在操作和對照實例中 ’吾人應該了解在此敘述 ”之用字所修正。 下列實例將更完全說明本於 . %明之具體實施例。所有此 和所附申請專利範圍中引用 回”丨用之份數、百分比和比例係重 85634 -16 - 200406227 比,除非以其它方式說明。 實例1 表II概述一種根據本發明之典型化粧用膏劑。
表II 成份 重量% 相A 水 差額 EDTA 二鈉 0.05 曱基對氧苯曱酸酯 0.15 石夕酸錤1呂 0.60 三乙醇胺 1.20 相B 視黃膠 0.20 Natrosol⑧250HHR(乙基纖維素) 0.50 丁二醇 3.00 嘗油 2.00 相C 硬脂醯基乳酸鈉 0.10 單硬脂酸甞油酯 1.50 硬脂酸醇 1.50 棕櫚酸異硬脂酸酯 3.00 矽酮流體 1.00 膽固醇 0.25 花楸丹硬脂酸酯 1.00 丁基化羥基二甲苯 0.05 85634 -17 - 200406227 維生素A乙酸酯 0.01 PEG-100硬脂酸醋 2.00 硬脂酸 3.00 丙基對氧苯甲酸酯 0.10 Parsol MCX® 2.00 Parsol 1789® 2.00 辛酸/辛酸三酸茹油酯 0.50 羥基辛酸 0.01 C 1 2 - 1 5纟完基辛酸酉旨 3.00 相D 丙二酸二銨 3.00 相E 維生素A棕櫚酸鹽 0.10 紅沒藥(Bisabolol) 0.01 維生素A乙酸酯 0.01 香料 0.03 Retinol 50C 0.02 實例2 在下表III中敘述一種使用本發明中用以顏色安定化之丙 二酸鹽之油包水局部液體化粧粉底。 85634 18 200406227 表III 成份 重量% 相A 環甲基矽酮 9.25 辛酸鯨瑕S旨 2.00 二曱矽酮聚多元醇 20.00 Parsol 1789 ⑧ 5.00 相B )骨石 3.38 色素(鐵氧化物) 10.51 Spheron L-1500(石夕石) 0.50 相C 合成墙Durachem 0602 0.10 二十二酸花生酯 0.30 相D 環甲基矽酮 1.00 三羥硬脂酸苷油酯 0.30 相E 聚甲基丙烯酸S旨(Laureth-7) 0.50 丙基對氧苯曱酸酯 0.25 相F 香料 0.05 相G 水 差額 丙二酸銨 3.00 甲基對氧苯曱酸酯 0.12 丙二醇 8.00 於驗臨胺 4.00 菩油 3.00 氯化納 2.00 脫氫乙酸鈉 0.30 85634 -19 - 200406227 實例3 此處說明一種摻入本發明中用以顏色安定化之丙二酸鹽 之皮膚膏劑。
表IV 成份 重量% 誓油 6.93 於驗醯胺 5.00 DMAE丙二S茭鹽 5.00 Parsol 1789® 5.00 Permethyl 101A1 3.00 Sepigel 3052 2.50 Q2-14033 2.00 異硬脂酸異丙酯 1.33 Arlatone 21214 1.00 鯨蠟醇C〇-1695 0.72 SEFA棉籽酸鹽5 0.67 乙酸生育酯 0.50 泛醇 0.50 硬脂醇 0.48 二氧化鈦 0.40 EDTA 二鈉 0.10 Glydant Plus6 0.10 PEG-100硬脂酸鹽 0.10 硬脂酸 0.10 純水 差額 85634 200406227
異十六炫,Presperse Inc.,South Plainfield, NJ 聚丙烯醯胺(及)C! 3· 14異鏈烷烴(及)聚曱基丙烯酸酯, Seppic Corporation, Fairfield,NJ
二甲石夕酮(及)石夕靈醇(dimethiconol),Dow Corning Corp. Midland,MI 單硬脂酸花楸丹醋和 Sucrococoate,ICI Americas Inc., Wilmington, DE 脂肪酸之蔗糖酯
DMDM脲囊素(及)丁胺基曱酸碘丙炔酯,Lonza Inc., Fairlawn, NJ 實例4 表V係一種根據本發明之粉末化粧組合物實例。
表V 成份 重量% 聚矽酮-11 22.5 環曱基矽酮 56 石油 11 Parsol 1789® 3 三(經甲基)甲烧丙二酸銨 7 二曱矽酮共多元醇 0.5 實例5 表VI ^疋出種根據本發明之較無水性組合物實例。 85634 200406227
表VI
實例6 表VI㈣-種適於本發明之氣溶#包裝*泡清潔劑
表VII
月桂醚硫酸納_ 可可酿巧基丙基甜菜驗 使用92%重量比表VI之濃縮液和8%推進劑製造〆種氣溶 膠,該推進劑係一種二曱_、異丁院和丙烧之結合物。
Polyquaternium-11 雙(二曱基乙醇銨)丙二酸I旨 水 實例7 亦可以根據本發明調配一種黏性化粧用貼布(patch)。藉 85634 -22- 200406227 混合30克2-丙烯醯胺基-2-曱基丙烷磺酸單體/2〇克蒸餾水 和5克亞曱基-雙-丙烯醯胺之1%水溶液而製備一種黏性水 凝膠。其後以0·4%過磷酸鎂觸媒活化該溶液。將觸媒與該 水凝膠溶液短暫混合後,添加〇.1克丙二酸銨及0.05克Parsol 1 789®之5毫升水/乙醇溶液。將所產生之溶液塗佈於聚丙稀 和親水性聚酯之50/50摻合物上並任由固化。所產生之沉積 水凝膠於熱空氣爐中於40X;加溫24小時。水凝膠之最終水 含量為50%。在該黏性水凝膠上放置一聚笨乙烯背襯。 實例8 根據本發明敘述一種拋棄式單次使用之個人擦拭巾產品 。以重里1.8克且尺寸為15公分X 20公分製備一種70/30聚g旨 /嫘縈不織擦拭巾。於此擦拭巾上浸潰一種如下表viii概述 之組合物。
表 VIII 成份 , _ 重量% 丙二酸鎂 7.50 甘油 ~2Τ〇(Γ~ —— 己二醇 2.00 Parsol 1789 ⑧ 1.00 辛基兩性二乙酸二鈉 ^Γ〇〇 ........... 葡糖酸内酯 0.90 矽酮微乳液 - 金縷梅 -…· PEG-40氮化莲麻油 0.50 香料 0.20 微生素E乙酸鹽 ..................... 水 ........ 實例9 以下調配物係根據本發明之典型丙二酸鹽安定化化粧防 85634 -23 - 200406227 曬組合物。
表IX 成份 實例(重量%) A B C I D I E F G Η 相A 去離子水 21.0 17.0 15.0 13.0 11.0 22.0 15.0 19.0 Carbopol 1382® (2%活性物/水) 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 丙二酸敍 1.0 2.0 5.0 10.0 — — — — DM AE丙二酸酯 一 — 一 — 1.0 2.0 5.0 10.0 EDTA 二納 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 丁二醇 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.67 甘油 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.94 尿《紊 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 相B Amilon®(尼龍,石夕石 及月植基離知酸) 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 丁基柳酸羊酯 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 Elefac 1-205® 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 7.00 3.00 二苯基嗣-3 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 高柳酸 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 6.00 辛烯 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.50 曱氣桂皮酸辛酯 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 柳酸辛酯 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 Phenonip 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 乙酸生育酯 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 亞油酸視黃酯 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 單硬脂酸甘油酯 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 鯨蠟醇 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 P VP/eicosene 共聚物 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 Amphisol A® 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 Parsol 1 789® 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 相C 聚曱基丙烯酸甲酯 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 | 2.00 | 2.00 相D Abil EM 97® 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 聚矽酮-11 2.00 6.00 8.00 10.00 12.00 1.00 4.00 4.00 環曱基矽酮(DC 345) 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 4料 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 相E 去離子水 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 1..83 1.83 1.83 氫氧化鉀(45%溶液) 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 1.30 丨DL-泛醇 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 0.20 相F ! Acti^lide (Special)* 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 0.40 ! 燕麥萃取物 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 I 麥角硫酵 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 0.10 -24 - 85634 200406227 實例1 ο 在本實例中提出顏色安定性研究。測試係以表X所概述之 基底配方進行。其後將所述鹽形式之丙二酸或乙醇酸摻入 該基底配方中,產生如表XI所提出之樣品A-D。
表X 基底配方 界面活性劑網路 重量% Myrj 59 (PEG-100硬脂酸酯) 0.50 Arlacel 60(花楸丹硬月旨酸酯) 1.10 Emulsynt GDL(二月桂酸嘗油S旨) 0.50 錄纖醇 0.50 膽固醇 0.50 Pristerene 4911(硬脂酸) 1.00 保濕劑/柔軟劑 嘗油 10.00 Pecosil Pan 418(四級化泛醇石夕酮) 4.00 Clarinol A-80(共扼亞麻油酸) 1.00 Retinol 15D 0.70 琉璃苣籽油 1.00 防曬劑 Parsol 1789(Avobenzone, UVA) 2.00 Parsol MCX(〇ctinoxate,UVB) 3.00 Dermoblock 〇S(〇ctisalate,UVB) 4.00 碎酮 矽酮流體DC200/10 3.00 稠化劑 Veegum(石夕酸錢1呂) 0.60 Keltrol CG1000 (Xanthan樹膠) 0.20 Natrosol Plus 330 CS(纖維素衍生物) 0.50 Aristoflex AVC(胺乙磺酸鹽/VP共聚物) 0.40 85634 200406227 粉末 二氧化鈦(於溶劑内50%) 3.00 Ganspearl GMP 0820(PMMA) 1.20 防腐劑/抗氧化劑等等 甲基對氧苯曱酸酯 0.30 ~ 丙基對氧苯曱酸酯 0.20 本氧乙酉孚 0.40 Glycosil 0.10 EDTA 二鈉 0.10 BHT 0.20 Dequest 2006 0.53
表XI 完整的配方 配方# 酸 基底 A 4%二醇酸 3.6% DMAE ^ B 4%二醇酸 0.8〇/〇 氨 — C 2.5%丙二酸 3.2% DMAE,0.5% Tris Amino 〜 D 2.5%丙二酸 0.7%氨 〜 DMAE =二甲胺乙醇 ** TrisAmino =三(羥甲基)胺曱烷 將完整的配方填充於玻璃瓶中並置於顏色安定度測試的 各種評比條件下。測試條件包括保持於22t、37t、 、50t及60。。之爐,以評比熱安定性。測試條件亦包括將 配方在室溫暴露於自然(北方的)光和螢光,以評比光安定 性。 將樣品保持於爐中或暴露於光二星期。其後評比樣品之 85634 ~ 26 - 2UU406227 顏色改變、。# m e ^ 帛色圖將顏色等級列為1(白色)至20(亮黃色) 田 <、色寺級從1提高至20時,此反映向黃色。 表11中援出安定度結果。這些結果顯示配方c和 酸鹽)對於 ^ - 、工制!由熱應力發生之形成色體較配方A 醇酸gg、女n v — 现)有效。對於安定化抗天然(北方的)光和螢光劣化, 丙二酸鹽亦較二醇酸鹽有效。
表XII 安定度結果 化學 式# ——-— 醆 基底 22〇C 37〇C 43 °C 50°C 60°C 北方 光 螢光 A 4% 二醇酸 一圓 3.6% DMAE 12 14 15 15 16 9 9 B 4% 二醇酸 —:- 2.9% 氨 14 14 16 16 15 17 17 C 2.5% 丙二酸 3.2% DMAE, 0.5% Tris Amino 10 10 9 9 9 11 10 D 2.5% 丙二酸 2.5% 氨 10 10 10 12 11 10 11 將以上敘述和實例說明所選擇本發明之具體實施例。依 照該具體實施例,將建議變化和調整予熟諳此藝者,其全 部在本發明之精神和範圍内。 85634 -27-
Claims (1)
- 200406227 拾、申請專利範圍: 1 · 一種化粧組合物,其包括: ⑴約0·0⑽1至約30%重量比丙二酸之鹽類; (ii)約〇·至約40%重量比在280 nm至4〇〇 nm之紫外 幸田射範圍内具有發色基之有機防曬劑;及 (in)約1至約99.9%重量比化粧品可接受之載體。 2 ·根據申請專利範圍第丨項之組合物,其中該丙二酸係以 分別以約1000:1至約1:1〇〇〇之莫耳比存在之半中和與 完全中和之酸的狀態存在。 3·根據申請專利範圍第3項之組合物,其中該莫耳比為約 2 : 1 至約 1 :2 0 〇。 4. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之組合物,其中該鹽具有丙二 酸鹽之陽離子抗衡離子,其係、選自由鐘、鈉U、 妈、錢之陽離子和其組合所組成群之無機陽離子。 5. 根據中請專利範圍P項之組合物,其中該鹽類具有丙 二酸鹽之陽離子抗衡離子,錢具有2至U000個碳原子 之有機陽離子’其係選自由聚乙亞胺、三乙醇胺 '二乙 醇胺:丙醇胺、單乙醇胺、曱胺、乙胺、丙胺、異丙胺 、:胺:異丁胺、三級丁胺、戊胺、異戊胺、己胺、環 己胺、環戊胺、降伯胺、辛胺、乙基己胺、壬胺、癸胺 、吡咯啶酮、胺基酸類、2_胺基-2-曱基丙醇、二曱 基乙醇胺、參(經甲基)胺甲跋和其組合所組成之群。 6. 根據申請專利範圍第1項之組合物,其中該防曬㈣ 4,4-二級丁基甲氧二笨曱醯曱烷。 85634 200406227 柒、指定代表圖· (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(無)圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件代表符號簡單說明: 捌、本案若有化學式時,請揭示最能顯示發明特徵的化學式: (無) 85634
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| WO2004082651A1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-09-30 | Unilever Plc | Compositions useful to prevent in-grown hair arising from shaving |
| US20040202689A1 (en) * | 2003-03-17 | 2004-10-14 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Terpenoid fragrance components stabilized with malonic acid salts |
| US7285262B2 (en) * | 2003-07-11 | 2007-10-23 | Tanning Research Laboratories, Inc. | Natural sunlight photostable composition |
| US7404949B2 (en) | 2004-03-15 | 2008-07-29 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Methods and compositions useful to prevent in-grown hair arising from shaving |
| DE102005038069A1 (de) | 2005-08-10 | 2007-03-08 | Henkel Kgaa | Öl-in-Wasser Emulsionen |
| DE102006061829A1 (de) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-26 | Henkel Kgaa | Vorbehandlungsmittel zum Schutz der Kopfhaut |
| JP2012523378A (ja) * | 2009-03-20 | 2012-10-04 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブル カンパニー | 油溶性固体日焼け止め剤を含むパーソナルケア組成物 |
| BRPI1015298A2 (pt) | 2009-04-28 | 2018-05-22 | Proteus Biomedical Inc | marcadores de evento de ingerível altamente confiável e métodos para usar os mesmos |
| WO2015112603A1 (en) | 2014-01-21 | 2015-07-30 | Proteus Digital Health, Inc. | Masticable ingestible product and communication system therefor |
| US11149123B2 (en) | 2013-01-29 | 2021-10-19 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Highly-swellable polymeric films and compositions comprising the same |
| US9796576B2 (en) | 2013-08-30 | 2017-10-24 | Proteus Digital Health, Inc. | Container with electronically controlled interlock |
| JP6370589B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-24 | 2018-08-08 | ポーラ化成工業株式会社 | 水中油乳化組成物 |
| JP2022502428A (ja) * | 2018-09-27 | 2022-01-11 | ロンザ,エルエルシー | 色安定性保存剤組成物 |
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| JP3299054B2 (ja) * | 1994-10-19 | 2002-07-08 | 花王株式会社 | 皮膚化粧料 |
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