TR202022507U5 - Micro turbo generator. - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a turbo generator capable of converting high power-volume wind energy into electrical energy. In particular, the invention relates to the turbo generator, which enables miniature systems to generate power on their own without the need for an external power source and to store this power somewhere.

Description

DESCRIPTION MICRO TURBO GENERATOR Technical field to which the invention relates: The invention is a system that can convert high power-volume wind energy into electrical energy. It's about the micro turbo generator.

In particular, the invention allows miniature systems to be powered by their own power without the need for an external power source. micro turbo that can generate power for itself and store this power somewhere It's about the generator.

Known state of the art: With the developing technologies, the need for energy is increasing day by day. this need mainly supplied with hydrocarbon-based fuels. These fuels are Considering the damages it causes, renewable energy sources have been used in recent years. is getting more widespread.

In addition to the use of energy resources, electronic devices are also used. The increase in the areas of is mandatory. For this reason, systems are getting smaller and smaller. is coming. To provide energy to these miniature systems, batteries and/or accumulators are used. Due to the need for continuous charging of batteries and accumulators used in miniature systems. there is an energy problem. Various generator configurations are available to address these issues. A solution to this need has been sought by utilizing renewable energy. This The most frequently used solutions are solar cells. Solar cells are convenient in many ways. Although it provides energy, it cannot produce energy when there is no sun. Supplement to solar energy piezo systems that provide energy production by acting as Generator structures used for miniature systems created by combining developed.

Patent file numbered "TR2018I11767" in the state of the art has been examined. In the summary part of the invention that is the subject of the application, “With this invention, all kinds of It is desired to design an energy panel that can generate electricity from an energy source. Electric for the production of free-piston stirling engines and piezoelectric materials has been considered. Piezoelectric material instead of alternator in Stirling generators A design that will allow the production of generators in very small sizes using has been made. With this generator design, the excess space occupied by the alternator and the constructive difficulties are avoided. In addition, the different displacer spring holder in this invention Its design allows the stirling generator to be manufactured in nano dimensions. it provides. The piezoelectric material to be placed on the diaphragm will generate electricity from the oscillation. Lots of generators with this simple and small design A design similar to photovoltaic panels is made by placing them side by side. photovoltaic panels are systems that convert light into electricity. If the designed piezoelectric energy panel is It is a system that can convert heat into electricity. Therefore, electricity from all kinds of heat sources has the potential to produce” information.

Patent file numbered "TR2006I00139" in the state of the art has been examined. In the summary part of the invention, which is the subject of the application, “As it is used, it self-charging wireless mouse, a part of the user's work while moving electrically powered by miniature dynamos, the shaft of which is rotated by a mouse ball. energy and charges its own energy source with this energy. Thus, from the outside It can work longer without charging. The invention today with these described features It brings financial and unique new features to used wireless mice. takes. has been examined. In the invention, which is the subject of the application, an externally applied force and energy It is mentioned that a miniature generator that can produce Pipe inside this generator A carrier with a shaped shaft is placed on the tubular shaft inside the carrier. There is a largely C-shaped permanent magnet mounted on it. Moreover to induce an induction current in the carrier upon rotation of the fixed magnet a winding holder with a plurality of coils wrapped around the carrier and Allow the permanent magnet mounted in the tubular shaft inside the carrier to rotate. It contains an arm attached to a permanent magnet to give

Patent file numbered "CN211481186U" in the state of the art has been examined. In the invention that is the subject of the application, a miniature wind-sun complement power generation device is mentioned. This device has a mounting base, small and micro The fan includes a photovoltaic panel and a generator. Small and micro fan assembly It is fixed to the base and a fixed bracket is positioned above the small and micro fan.

Small module with photovoltaic panel to form a small power generation system being matched so that self-production and self-use is carried out.

Portable energy infrastructure for small systems used in the state of the art It is usually met with products such as batteries. However, in systems where batteries cannot be used, The system must provide its own power while operating. For this purpose, alternators solar energy and special materials are used.

In the state of the art, high power-to-volume ratio is required in miniature systems. time, alternator systems are preferred.

As a result, due to the above-mentioned negativities and existing solutions It is necessary to make an improvement in the relevant technical field due to the inadequacy of the is locked.

The purpose of the invention: The most important object of the invention is that miniature systems do not need an external power source. to be able to generate power on its own without hearing and to store this power somewhere. it is to provide.

Another object of the invention is to convert wind energy into electrical energy. The purpose is to use a Coreless Axial Flow Generator.

Another aim of the invention is to make the stator windings magnetic and conductive due to its structure. is to be placed in a non-formal mold. In this way, Coreless is magnetically conductive. Since there is no magnetic attraction force between the stator and rotors. Since there will be no knocking moment in such designs.

Another object of the invention is the magnetic attraction force between the stator and rotor. is the absence of mechanical problems caused by

Another object of the invention is the magnetic force between the stator and rotors. Since there is no interaction, vibrations due to the knock moment do not occur.

The structural and characteristic features of the invention and all its advantages are given below. and it is clearer thanks to the detailed explanation written by referring to these figures. will be understood as For this reason, these forms and detailed explanations are also included in the evaluation. should be taken into account.

Description of figures: FIGURE 1; The subject of the invention is the drawing that gives the side and cross-section view of the turbogenerator.

Reference numbers: 1. Dis Top Cover 2. Dis Bottom Cover 3. Upper Rotor 4. Lower Rotor . Stator 6. Rotation Shaft 7. Propeller 8. Magnet 9. Air Core Coil . Roller Description of the invention: The subject of the invention is a micro-turbogenerator, a miniature system that is connected to an external power source. to generate power on its own without the need for it and to store this power somewhere. it provides. Here, systems with small dimensions are called miniature systems. is named. For example, structures under 40mm diameter and 40mm height considered as miniature systems.

The subject of the invention is a micro-turbogenerator, a miniature system that is connected to an external power source. to convert wind energy into electrical energy without the need for contains elements. In line with this purpose, the micro turbo generator in general terms; outer upper cover (1), outer lower cover (2), upper rotor (3), lower rotor (4), stator (5), rotation shaft (6), The propeller (7) includes the magnet (8), the air-core coil (9) and the bearing (10). The upper outer cover (1) is connected to the outer lower cover (2) to form a space. forms. This space is formed by the upper rotor (3), the lower rotor (4), the stator (5), the rotation shaft (6), magnet (8), air core coil (9) and bearing (10) are positioned and the whole system It provides protection to its parts. If the propeller (7) is the outer upper cover (1) and outer lower cover (2) is located outside the body it forms. Dis upper lid (1) and outer lower lid (2) acts as a guard. The upper rotor (3) has a suitable space for the magnet (8) to be positioned and the magnet (8) acts as a safeguard. In addition, the upper rotor (3) moves together with the magnets (8) is complete.

The Lower Rotor (4) has a suitable space for the magnet (8) to be positioned and the magnet (8) acts as a safeguard. In addition, the lower rotor (4) moves together with the magnets (8) is complete. The stator (5) acts as a cover for the air core coil (9). Moreover The stator (5) is the complete, which is motionless together with the air core coil (9). Thus the stator (5) energy is produced by remaining motionless, while the upper rotor (3) and lower rotor (4) move.

The Rotation Shaft (6) transmits the motion it receives from the propeller (7) to the upper rotor (3), to the lower rotor (4).

The propeller (7), which moves with the wind and with this movement, drives the rotation shaft (6). ensures that. The magnet (8) provides the creation of a magnetic field.

The air-core coil (9) is the amount of energy it receives from the rotating shaft (6) as a result of the propeller (7). It provides power generation from the rotational motion. Bearing (10) of rotation shaft (6) it rotates on its own axis and supports this rotation shaft (6).

In the micro-turbo generator, which is the subject of the invention, the air-core coils (9) are placed in the stator (5). is located. The magnets (8) are placed side by side into the upper rotor (3) and the lower rotor (4). and N-S-N-S pole rows are arranged and positioned. Bearings (10) are connected to the sockets on the outer upper cover (1) and the outer lower cover (2). Rotation shaft (6) is attached to the upper rotor (3) and passed through the stator (5). More then it is passed through the lower rotor (4) and the two ends of the rotation shaft (6) is passed through the bearing (10). The impeller (7), that is, the outer upper cover (1). It is positioned on the rotation shaft (6) outside of the outer upper cover (1). tooth bottom terminals are located on the cover (2). Coil wires on terminals It is heimed to be directional. Coil wires soldered onto the terminal are positioned parallel to each other. Terminals, solder on are the parts that make it possible. Outer bottom cover with adhesive on the back (2) is pasted on. Wires from the air core coils (9) are placed on the terminal. is soldered.

In the micro turbo generator, which is the subject of the invention, the wind energy rotates the propeller (7).

The rotation shaft (6), which is connected to the propeller (7), is rotated by the wind drive of the propeller (7) and It starts to rotate on its own axis thanks to the bearing (10). of rotation shaft (6) The upper rotor (3) and the lower rotor (4) connected to this rotation shaft (6) with its rotation on its own axis. is returning. The upper rotor (3) in the stator (5) and the rotation of the lower rotor (4) and the upper rotor (3) and the magnetic field created by the magnets (8) in the lower rotor (4) and the air core. coils (9) provide energy generation.

The generator subject to the invention is used as a coreless axial flux generator. Moreover The inventive generator is used wherever high-power, low-volume is required.

Thanks to the structure of the generator, the windings of the stator (5) are magnetic and non-conductive. is placed. Twin rotors with identical air gaps on both sides of the stator (5) are available. The twin rotors are named as upper rotor (3) and lower rotor (4). Coreless between the stator (5) and the upper rotor (3) and the lower rotor (4) as it is not magnetically conductive. Since there will be no magnetic attraction force, the subject of the invention is in the generator. no knocking moment.

In the micro-turbogenerators of the invention, there is a gap between the stator (5) and the upper rotor (3) and the lower rotor (4). There are no mechanical problems caused by magnetic attraction force.

In addition, the magnetic force between the stator (5) and the upper rotor (3) and the lower rotor (4) Since there is no interaction, vibrations due to the knock moment do not occur.

Claims (5)

REQUESTS 1. It is a micro turbo generator that enables miniature systems to convert wind energy into electrical energy without the need for an external power source. 0 The upper rotor (3), the lower rotor (4), the stator (5), the rotation shaft (6), the magnet (8), the air core coil (9) and the outer upper cover (1), which is positioned on the bearing (10) and provides protection to all system parts, - The outer lower cover (2), on which the terminals are located, and which is connected to the outer upper cover (1), o It has a suitable space for the magnet (8) to be located, The upper rotor (3), which acts as a cover for the magnet (8), o The lower rotor (4), which has the appropriate space for the magnet (8) to be located and which acts as the cover for the magnet (8), 0 The stator which acts as a cover for the air core coil (9) (5), - The rotation shaft (6), which transmits the movement it receives from the propeller (7) to the upper rotor (3) and the lower rotor (4), is attached to the upper rotor (3) and is passed through the stator (5), . The propeller (7), which is positioned on the rotation shaft (6) outside the outer upper cover (1), which moves with the wind and enables the rotation shaft (6) to be driven by this movement, o The upper rotor (3) and the lower rotor, which creates a magnetic field. The magnet (8) positioned in (4), the air core coil (9) positioned in the stator (5), which provides the generation of power with the rotational movement it receives from the rotating shaft (6) as a result of the drive of the propeller (7). It consists of the bearing (10) which enables the rotation shaft (6) to rotate on its own axis and which supports this rotation shaft (6), and which are connected to the housings on the outer upper cover (1) and the outer lower cover (2). 2. It is a micro turbo generator according to claim-1 and its feature is; It consists of magnets (8) positioned in the upper rotor (3) and lower rotor (4) side by side and in a N-S-N-S pole order. 3. It is a micro turbo generator in accordance with the claim, and its feature is; It includes the rotation shaft (6), which is positioned to pass through the lower rotor (4) and the two ends of the bearing (10). 4. It is a micro turbo generator in accordance with claim-1, its feature is; It consists of terminals that are soldered in the same direction as the coil wires and on which the coil wires soldered are positioned parallel to each other. 5. It is a micro turbo generator in accordance with claim-1, its feature is; it contains the terminal on which the wires coming from the air core coils (9) are soldered.