TR201917899A2 - A printed glass for home appliances - Google Patents
A printed glass for home appliances Download PDFInfo
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- TR201917899A2 TR201917899A2 TR2019/17899A TR201917899A TR201917899A2 TR 201917899 A2 TR201917899 A2 TR 201917899A2 TR 2019/17899 A TR2019/17899 A TR 2019/17899A TR 201917899 A TR201917899 A TR 201917899A TR 201917899 A2 TR201917899 A2 TR 201917899A2
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- Prior art keywords
- glass
- printed glass
- printed
- glass plate
- printing
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011538 cleaning material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013007 heat curing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000001723 curing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012855 volatile organic compound Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003848 UV Light-Curing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010297 mechanical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011850 water-based material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
- C03C17/3405—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of organic materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/001—General methods for coating; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/006—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with materials of composite character
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
- C03C17/28—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with organic material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2217/00—Coatings on glass
- C03C2217/70—Properties of coatings
- C03C2217/72—Decorative coatings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C2218/00—Methods for coating glass
- C03C2218/10—Deposition methods
- C03C2218/11—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
- C03C2218/119—Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by printing
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Mevcut buluş, aşağıdaki adımlarla üretilen ev cihazlarında dekoratif amaçlar için kullanılan baskılı bir cam (1) ile ilgilidir: cam plakanın (2) alkolden-üretilen malzemelerle temizlenmesi; cam plakanın (2) temizlenmesi için astar (3) uygulanması; temiz cam plakanın (2) oda sıcaklığında en az 3 saat boyunca tutulması; cam plakanın (2) yıkanması ve kurutulması; UV dijital yöntemiyle cam plakaya (2) baskılama uygulanması; baskılı cam plakanın (2) en az 72 saat boyunca oda sıcaklığında tutulması ve koruyucu malzeme (5) ile kaplanması. Yenilik olarak, UV baskılama yöntemi için ısıyla kürleme gerekmemektedir. Böylece, buluş, kalıcı bir tasarımla daha düşük maliyetli, daha sürdürülebilir ve çevreye daha uygun bir işlem ortaya koymaktadır.The present invention relates to a printed glass (1) used for decorative purposes in household appliances manufactured by the following steps: cleaning the glass plate (2) with alcohol-produced materials; applying a primer (3) for cleaning the glass plate (2); keeping the clean glass plate (2) at room temperature for at least 3 hours; washing and drying the glass plate (2); imprinting the glass plate (2) by the UV digital method; keeping the printed glass plate (2) at room temperature for at least 72 hours and covering it with a protective material (5). As a novelty, heat curing is not required for the UV suppression method. Thus, the invention provides a lower cost, more sustainable and more environmentally friendly process with a permanent design.
Description
TARIFNAME EV CIHAZLARI IÇIN BASKILI BIR CAM TEKNIK ALAN Mevcut bulus, ev cihazlarinda dekoratif amaçlar için kullanilan baskili bir camia ilgilidir. ÖNCEKI TEKNIK Dekoratif (baskili) camlar, ev cihazlarinda dekoratif amaçlar için çesitli yöntemlerle üretilebilmektedir. Bu yöntemler, serigrafi baskilama, temperlenebilir dijital baskilama ve UV baskilama, baskilama yapildiginda mürekkebi kurutmak ya da kürlemek için ultraviyole isiklari kullanan dijital bir baskilama biçimidir. Baskilama cihazi, bir malzemenin yüzeyine mürekkebi dagittiginda, özel olarak tasarlanmis UV isiklari, çok hizli olarak mürekkebin kürlenmesini ya da kurutulmasini yakindan takip etmektedir. UV isiklari, baskilanmis olan her türlü mürekkebi hemen kürlemekte ve islak mürekkep noktalari, baskilandiktan sonra yayilma sansina sahip olmamakta ve bu da, çok daha ince detay saglamaktadir. ilâve olarak, UV kürlenmis mürekkepler, hava sartlarina karsi dayaniklidir ve solmaya karsi yüksek direnç göstermektedir. Bu kürleme islemi, daha az VOC (uçucu organik bilesikler), koku ve isi olusturdugu için çevreye daha dosttur. DESCRIPTION A PRINTED GLASS FOR HOME DEVICES TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a printed glass used for decorative purposes in household appliances. PRIOR ART Decorative (printed) glass is used in various methods for decorative purposes in household appliances. can be produced. These methods are screen printing, temperable digital printing and UV printing uses ultraviolet light to dry or cure the ink when printing It is a form of digital printing that uses lights. Printing device on the surface of a material When the ink is dispersed, specially designed UV lights burn the ink very quickly. It closely follows its curing or drying. UV lights, printed Cures any type of ink immediately and wet ink dots after printing it has no chance of spreading, which provides much finer detail. additional Additionally, UV cured inks are weather resistant and fade resistant. shows high resistance. This curing process, less VOCs (volatile organic compounds), It is more environmentally friendly as it creates odor and heat.
UV mürekkepleri, bir foto-mekanik islemle kurumaktadir. Mürekkepler, baskilandiklarinda ultraviyole isiklarina maruz kalmakta ve solventlerin çok az buharlasmasiyla hemen sividan katiya dönüsmekte ve mürekkebin cam plakaya neredeyse hiç emilimi olmamaktadir. kaplanmis altlik üzerinde bir ya da daha fazla mürekkep katmaninin biriktirilmesi ve imgelenen altlik üzerinde katmanin olusturulmasi adimlarini içeren, bir altlik üzerine mürekkebin baskilanmasi için bir yöntem ifsa edilmektedir. AItIik, bir cam altlik olabilmekte ve adezyon kolaylastiriciyi, bir silan malzemesini, toz kaplamasini, izopropanolda asili bir organo-fosfat astari içerebilmektedir. UV inks dry by a photo-mechanical process. Inks, when printed exposed to ultraviolet light and with very little evaporation of solvents the liquid turns into a solid and almost no ink is absorbed into the glass plate. does not exist. depositing one or more layers of ink on the coated substrate and on a pad, which includes the steps to create the layer on the imaged pad. A method for printing the ink is disclosed. The attribute can be a glass base and adhesion promoter, a silane material, powder coating, an inert suspension in isopropanol. may contain an organo-phosphate primer.
Mevcut bulus, önceki teknige ilâve bir iyilestirme, ilâve bir avantaj ya da alternatif saglamaktadir. The present invention is a further improvement, additional advantage or alternative to the prior art. it provides.
BULUSUN AMAÇLARI Mevcut bulusun temel bir amaci, ev cihazlari için baskili camin üretimi sirasinda isiyla- kürleme ihtiyacinin önlenmesiyle çevreye-dost bir islem ortaya koymaktir. OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION A fundamental object of the present invention is to heat-treat glass during the production of printed glass for household appliances. is to provide an environmentally-friendly process by avoiding the need for curing.
Mevcut bulusun baska bir amaci, ev cihazlari için baskili camin üretilmesi için kolaylik ve daha yüksek hiz ortaya koymaktir. Another object of the present invention is convenience and efficiency for producing printed glass for household appliances. to show higher velocity.
Mevcut bulusun baska bir amaci. ev cihazlari için baskili camin üretilmesi sirasinda kalip ya da sablon kullanilma gereksinimini ortadan kaldirmaktir. Another object of the present invention. mold during the production of printed glass for household appliances or to eliminate the need to use a template.
Mevcut bulusun baska bir amaci, düsük enerji harcamali bir üretim yöntemi ortaya koymaktir. Another object of the present invention is to provide a low-energy production method. is to put.
Mevcut bulusun baska bir amaci, ev cihazlarinda kullanilan baskili cam için yüksek çözünürlüklü baskilama ortaya koymaktir. Another object of the present invention is to produce high-quality glass for printed glass used in household appliances. resolution printing.
BULUSUN ÖZETI Amaçlara ulasmak için, mevcut bulusta, asagidaki adimlarla üretilen ev cihazlarinda dekoratif amaçlar için kullanilan baskili bir cam ortaya konmaktadir: cam yüzeyinin alkolden-üretilen malzemelerle temizlenmesi; cam yüzeyinin temizlenmesi için astar uygulanmasi; temiz cam yüzeyinin oda sicakliginda en az 3 saat boyunca tutulmasi, cam yüzeyin yikanmasi ve kurutulmasi ve UV dijital yöntemiyle cam yüzey üzerine baskilama uygulanmasi, baskili cam yüzeyin en az 72 saat boyunca oda sicakliginda tutulmasi ve koruyucu malzeme ile kaplanmasi. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION To achieve the objectives, in the present invention, in household appliances manufactured by the following steps a printed glass used for decorative purposes is revealed: cleaning with alcohol-produced materials; primer for cleaning the glass surface its implementation; keeping the clean glass surface at room temperature for at least 3 hours, washing and drying of the surface and printing on the glass surface with UV digital method application, keeping the printed glass surface at room temperature for at least 72 hours, and covering with protective material.
Ilâve olarak, mevcut bulusta, ev cihazlari için baskili camin üretilmesi amaciyla bir UV dijital baskilama yöntemi ortaya konmaktadir. Bu üretim yöntemi, asagidaki adimlari içermektedir: seklin ve/veya tasarimin baskilanmasi; kürleme için UV isiginin uygulanmasi; kaplama malzemesinin baskilanmasi; kaplama malzemesinin kürlenmesi için UV isigin uygulanmasi. Böylece, iki-kere baskilamanin uygulanmasiyla, camin baskilama kalitesi ve kimyasal direnci artirilmaktadir. Additionally, in the present invention, a UV light is used to produce printed glass for household appliances. digital printing method is introduced. This production method, the following steps includes: printing of shape and/or design; applying UV light for curing; printing of the coating material; UV light for curing of the coating material implementation. Thus, with the application of two-time printing, the printing quality of the glass and chemical resistance is increased.
Mevcut bulusun amaci, dekoratif amaçlar için ev cihazlari için baskili bir cam ortaya koymaktir. Ev cihazi, buzdolabi, dondurucu, sarap kabini ya da sogutucu-dondurucu birlesim cihazi gibi bir sogutucu cihaz; firin, setüstü ocak gibi bir pisirici cihaz; çamasir makinesi; klima; bulasik makinesi ve/veya her türlü küçük ev esyasi olabilmektedir. The object of the present invention is to produce a printed glass for household appliances for decorative purposes. is to put. Home appliance, refrigerator, freezer, wine cabinet or cooler-freezer a cooling device such as a junction device; a cooking appliance such as an oven, cooktop; washing machine; air conditioning; It can be a dishwasher and/or all kinds of small household items.
Bulusun mümkün bir yapilanmasinda, cam yüzey, en az %99] izopropil alkolle temizlenmektedir. Böylece, yüzeyin safligi artirilmakta ve UV baskilama yöntemi uygulandiktan sonra, cam yüzey içerisinde uzun ömürlü tasarim saglanmaktadir. In one possible embodiment of the invention, the glass surface is treated with at least 99%] isopropyl alcohol. is being cleared. Thus, the purity of the surface is increased and the UV imprinting method After it is applied, a long-lasting design is provided in the glass surface.
Bulusun mümkün bir yapilanmasinda, UV dijital baskilama yöntemi için astar olarak 2- propanol, su, organik asit ve organik silanolün bir karisimi kullanilmaktadir. Böylece, cam ve UV mürekkebin adezyon yüzeyi güçlendirilebilmekte ve yüzey enerji (yüzey gerilme) gi'cm3 arasindadir. In one possible embodiment of the invention, 2-as primer for the UV digital printing method. A mixture of propanol, water, organic acid and organic silanol is used. Thus, glass and the adhesion surface of the UV ink can be strengthened and the surface energy (surface tension) gi'cm3.
Bulusun mümkün bir yapilanmasinda, koruyucu malzeme olarak, lake, vernik ve su-bazli boya kullanilmaktadir. Böylece, baskili tasarimin kimyasal direnci ve geçirgenligi artirilmaktadir. In one possible embodiment of the invention, lacquer, varnish and water-based materials are used as protective materials. paint is used. Thus, the chemical resistance and permeability of the printed design is being increased.
Bulusun mümkün bir yapilanmasinda, baskilama islemi sirasinda UV kürlenebilir mürekkep kullanilmaktadir. Böylece, isitma gerekmeksizin renklendirme saglanmaktadir. In one possible embodiment of the invention, UV curable ink during the printing process is used. Thus, coloring is provided without the need for heating.
Bulusun mümkün bir yapilanmasinda, baskilama isleminden önce ve sonra yardimci malzeme olarak lake ve/veya vernik kullanilmaktadir. Böylece, UV kürlenebilir mürekkebin dayanikliligi ve ömrü artirilmaktadir. Auxiliary in a possible embodiment of the invention, before and after printing lacquer and/or varnish is used as material. Thus, UV curable ink Its durability and lifespan are increased.
Bulusun mümkün bir yapilanmasinda, baskili cam, bir buzdolabinin kapi ya da raf tertibatina, bir çamasir makinesinin ön metal yüzeyine ya da cam kapisina, bir bulasik makinesinin kapagina, bir firinin cam kapisina, setüstü ocak ya da firin gibi pisirme cihazlarinin yüzeyine uygulanmaktadir. Böylece, baskili cami içeren ev cihazlari sik ve modaya uygun görünmektedir. Tasarlanan bu görünüm, pisirici cihazlarin kullanicilar nezdinde daha tercih edilebilir hale gelmesini saglamaktadir. In one possible embodiment of the invention, the printed glass is the door or shelf of a refrigerator. appliance, the front metal surface or glass door of a washing machine, a dishwasher machine's door, the glass door of an oven, cooking stoves or ovens. applied to the surface of the device. Thus, home appliances with printed mosques are frequent and looks trendy. This designed view is designed for users of cooking appliances. It makes it more preferable in the eyes of the people.
SEKILLERIN KISA AÇIKLAMASI Kisa açiklamalari burada verilen sekillerin tek amaci, mevcut bulusun daha iyi anlasilmasini saglamaktir ve mevcut bulusun önceki teknige göre avantajlari, yukarida verilmistir ve asagida detayli olarak açiklanacaktir: Sekil 1'de, mevcut bulusa göre, ön kapisinda baskili cam olan bir sogutucu cihazin önden görünümü verilmektedir. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES The figures, brief descriptions of which are given herein, are only intended for the better use of the present invention. and the advantages of the present invention over the prior art, above given and will be explained in detail below: Figure 1 shows the front of a cooling appliance with printed glass in the front door, according to the present invention. view is given.
Sekil 2'de, mevcut bulusa göre, baskili cam uygulanmis raf tertibatini içeren bir sogutucu cihazin perspektif içten görünümü verilmektedir. Figure 2 shows a refrigerator comprising a printed glass applied shelf assembly according to the present invention. A perspective inside view of the device is given.
Sekil 3'te, mevcut bulusa göre, baskili bir camin perspektif görünümü verilmektedir. Figure 3 gives a perspective view of a printed glass according to the present invention.
BU LUSUN DETAYLI AÇIKLAMASI Yukarida özetlenen sekillere atfen, mevcut bulusta, dekoratif amaçlarla kullanilacak bir ev cihazi için baskili bir cam (1) ortaya konmaktadir. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THIS ITEM With reference to the shapes outlined above, in the present invention, a house to be used for decorative purposes A printed glass (1) is provided for the device.
Baskili cam (1), UV baskilama yöntemiyle elde edilmektedir. islemin birinci adimi, tasarimin uygulanacagi cam plakanin (2) temizlenmesiyle ilgilidir. Cam plakanin (2) temizlenmesi için en az %99] saflikta izopropil alkol kullanilmaktadir. Bu adim, mürekkebin daha kalici olmasini ve ayrica, ev cihazlari için tasarimin daha dayanikli olmasini saglamaktadir. Printed glass (1) is obtained by UV printing method. the first name of the name, it is related to cleaning the glass plate (2) on which the design will be applied. of the glass plate (2) For cleaning, at least 99%] purity isopropyl alcohol is used. This is my name make the ink more permanent and also make the design for home appliances more durable. makes it happen.
Temizleme adimindan sonra, astar (3), cam plakanin (2) yüzey enerjisinin artirilmasi için cam plakaya (2) uygulanmaktadir. 2-propanol, su, organik asit ve organik silanolün bir karisimi, astar (3) olarak kullanilmaktadir. Astar (3), baglama yüzeyinin enerjisini stabilize etmek için kullanilmaktadir. Cam ve UV mürekkebin adezyon yüzeyini güçlendirmek amaciyla seramik-cam malzemeler için özel bir astar kullanilmaktadir, yüzey enerji (yüzey gerilme) degerlerini 40 ilâ 80 din/cm arasinda dengeleyen astar malzemeler kullanilmalidir. After the cleaning step, the primer (3) is used to increase the surface energy of the glass plate (2). applied to the glass plate (2). 2-propanol is a mixture of water, organic acid and organic silanol. The mixture is used as primer (3). The liner (3) stabilizes the energy of the bonding surface. is used to do. Strengthen the adhesion surface of glass and UV ink For this purpose, a special primer is used for ceramic-glass materials, surface energy (surface tensile) values between 40 and 80 dynes/cm should be used.
Oda sicakliginda en az 3 saatlik bir bekleme süresi gerekmektedir. Böylece, mürekkebin (4) dagilmasi daha güçlü hale gelmektedir ve malzemenin kimyasal direnci artirilacaktir. A waiting period of at least 3 hours is required at room temperature. Thus, the ink (4) the dispersion becomes stronger, and the chemical resistance of the material will be increased.
Daha sonra, cam plaka (2) yikanmakta ve astari (3) yüzeyden tamamen çikarmak için kurutulmaktadir. Next, the glass plate (2) is washed and to remove the liner (3) completely from the surface. is dried.
Baskilama islemi, UV yöntemiyle temiz, kurutulmus cam plakaya (2) uygulanmaktadir. Bu yöntemle; ilk olarak, tasarim/sekil, cam plaka (2) üzerine baskilanmakta ve daha sonra, UV isigi, kürleme adimi için açikta birakilmaktadir. Uygulanmis tasarimin/seklin dayanikliligi, UV kürlemeyle saglanmaktadir. Ikinci olarak, kaplama malzemesi uygulanmakta ve daha sonra, UV isigin ikinci defa maruz kalmasi, baskili camin (1) kararliligini gelistirmektedir. The printing process is applied to the clean, dried glass plate (2) with the UV method. This by the method; First, the design/shape is printed on the glass plate (2) and then the UV The light is left exposed for the curing step. The durability of the applied design/shape, It is provided by UV curing. Second, the coating material is applied and more Afterwards, a second exposure to UV light improves the stability of the printed glass (1).
Baskili tasarimin kimyasal direncini ve geçirgenligini artirmak için, koruyucu malzeme olarak lake, vernik ve su-bazli boya kullanilmaktadir. To increase the chemical resistance and permeability of the printed design, the protective material As lacquer, varnish and water-based paint are used.
Baskilama islemi için, renklendirmeyi saglamak amaciyla baskili cam (1) üretimi için UV kürlenebilir mürekkep kullanilmaktadir. Bu mürekkep, UV isigina maruz kalmayla kürlendigi için, isitma gerekmemektedir. Diger mürekkep tipleriyle karsilastirildiginda, renk verme ve parlama daha yüksektir ve üretim islemi daha ekonomiktir. For the printing process, UV for the production of printed glass (1) to provide coloring curable ink is used. This ink cures with exposure to UV light. No heating is required. Compared to other types of ink, color rendering and the glare is higher and the production process is more economical.
Bu islemde, boyalarin atmosfere dogrudan temasini önlemek için yardimci malzeme olarak lake ya da vernik kullanilmaktadir. Bu durum, iklimsel sartlari degistirmeden önce baskilamanin daha dayanikli olmasini saglamaktadir.In this process, it is used as an auxiliary material to prevent the direct contact of the paints with the atmosphere. lacquer or varnish is used. This is before the climatic conditions change. It ensures that the suppression is more durable.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2019/17899A TR201917899A2 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | A printed glass for home appliances |
| CN202011276977.8A CN112811827A (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2020-11-16 | Printed glass for household appliances |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2019/17899A TR201917899A2 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | A printed glass for home appliances |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR201917899A2 true TR201917899A2 (en) | 2021-06-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2019/17899A TR201917899A2 (en) | 2019-11-18 | 2019-11-18 | A printed glass for home appliances |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112811827A (en) |
| TR (1) | TR201917899A2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2046900A1 (en) * | 2006-08-01 | 2009-04-15 | Innovent e.V. Technologieentwicklung | Environmentally friendly, solvent-free printing ink and use thereof |
| JP5089770B2 (en) * | 2007-05-01 | 2012-12-05 | エグザテック・リミテッド・ライアビリティー・カンパニー | Plastic glazing panel with UV curable printing pattern and method for making the panel |
| GB2458493A (en) * | 2008-03-20 | 2009-09-23 | Classic Colours Ltd | Method and apparatus for enhancing the gloss of offset printed films |
| US9724727B2 (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2017-08-08 | Corning Incorporated | Methods for printing on glass |
| EP3233476A1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2017-10-25 | Agfa Graphics NV | Laminated glass articles |
| EP3243805A1 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-15 | Anheuser-Busch InBev S.A. | A glass container having an inkjet printed image and a method for the manufacturing thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-11-18 TR TR2019/17899A patent/TR201917899A2/en unknown
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2020
- 2020-11-16 CN CN202011276977.8A patent/CN112811827A/en active Pending
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