TR200706902A1 - Process for the reduction of aflatoxins in dry and dried foods - Google Patents
Process for the reduction of aflatoxins in dry and dried foodsInfo
- Publication number
- TR200706902A1 TR200706902A1 TR2007/06902A TR200706902A TR200706902A1 TR 200706902 A1 TR200706902 A1 TR 200706902A1 TR 2007/06902 A TR2007/06902 A TR 2007/06902A TR 200706902 A TR200706902 A TR 200706902A TR 200706902 A1 TR200706902 A1 TR 200706902A1
- Authority
- TR
- Turkey
- Prior art keywords
- product
- solvent
- aflatoxins
- communiqué
- tetrafluoroethane
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 229930195730 Aflatoxin Natural products 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000005409 aflatoxin Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 235000013324 preserved food Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane Chemical compound FCC(F)(F)F LVGUZGTVOIAKKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aflatoxin G Chemical compound O=C1OCCC2=C1C(=O)OC1=C2C(OC)=CC2=C1C1C=COC1O2 XWIYFDMXXLINPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001784 detoxification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005417 food ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013557 residual solvent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/10—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof
- A23L27/11—Natural spices, flavouring agents or condiments; Extracts thereof obtained by solvent extraction
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
- A23L5/23—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification by extraction with solvents
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
13.02 2002 tarih ve 24670 sayılı Resmi Gazetede 2002/9 tebliğ no ile yayınlanan "Türk Gıda Kodeksi Gıda Maddelerinin ve Gıda Bileşenlerinin Üretiminde Kullanılan Ekstraksiyon Çözücüleri Tebliği" nde Ek.3 Bolümde aroma maddelerinin ekstraksiyonunda kullanılmasına izin verilen sıvı haldeki 1,1,1,2-tetrafloroetan (TFE) isimli çözücü ile paslanmaz çelik kazanlarda ürünü yüzeyden yıkamak suretiyle aflatoksinlerin önemli oranlarda uzaklaştırılması mümkün olabilmektedir. Böyle bir arıtma sonunda üründe herhangi bir fiziksel değişme görülmemektedir. Temizleme sonunda, yıkama çözücüsü olan 1,1,1,2-tetrafloroethan kalıntısı üründe kalmamaktadır. Çünkü bu çözücünün kaynama noktası (-26 C) dir Normal şartlarda, oda sıcaklığında bu çözücü üründen buharlaşarak ayrılmakta ve Çözücü Tebliğinde belirtilen 0.02 mg/kg kalıntı limiti aşılmamaktadır. Bu işlem bir detoksifıkasyon işlemi olmayıp ürünün yüzeyden çözücüyle yıkanarak aflatoksinlerin uzaklaştırılması (removal of aflatoxins) işlemi olmaktadır. Böyle bir işlemle üründeki total aflatoksin miktarının yasal olarak belirlenmiş bulunan maksimum limitlerinin altına düşürülmesi amaçlanmaktadır.According to the Turkish Food Codex Communiqué on Extraction Solvents Used in the Production of Foodstuffs and Food Ingredients published in the Official Gazette no. -Tetrafluoroethane (TFE) solvent and stainless steel boilers by washing the product from the surface of aflatoxins can be removed in significant proportions. At the end of such treatment, no physical change is observed in the product. At the end of the cleaning, the residual solvent 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane remains in the product. Because the boiling point of this solvent is (-26 ° C) Under normal conditions, at room temperature, this solvent is evaporated off from the product and the residue limit of 0.02 mg / kg specified in the Solvent Communiqué is not exceeded. This process is not a detoxification process, it is a process of removal of aflatoxins by washing the product with solvent from the surface. Such a process is intended to reduce the total amount of aflatoxin in the product below its legally determined maximum limits.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2007/06902A TR200706902A1 (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2007-10-08 | Process for the reduction of aflatoxins in dry and dried foods |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2007/06902A TR200706902A1 (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2007-10-08 | Process for the reduction of aflatoxins in dry and dried foods |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TR200706902A1 true TR200706902A1 (en) | 2009-04-21 |
Family
ID=39721901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TR2007/06902A TR200706902A1 (en) | 2007-10-08 | 2007-10-08 | Process for the reduction of aflatoxins in dry and dried foods |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TR (1) | TR200706902A1 (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3515736A (en) * | 1965-04-13 | 1970-06-02 | Us Agriculture | Process for removing aflatoxin from peanuts |
| US4062984A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1977-12-13 | Chevron Research Company | Removal of aflatoxin from peanuts |
| US4436756A (en) * | 1975-07-15 | 1984-03-13 | E.N.I. Ente Nazionale Indrocarburi | Method for extracting mycotoxins from vegetable flours |
| WO2000033859A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-15 | Kemin Industries, Inc. | Method for simultaneous extraction of essential oils and antioxidants from lamiaceae species and the extract products thereof |
-
2007
- 2007-10-08 TR TR2007/06902A patent/TR200706902A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3515736A (en) * | 1965-04-13 | 1970-06-02 | Us Agriculture | Process for removing aflatoxin from peanuts |
| US4062984A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1977-12-13 | Chevron Research Company | Removal of aflatoxin from peanuts |
| US4436756A (en) * | 1975-07-15 | 1984-03-13 | E.N.I. Ente Nazionale Indrocarburi | Method for extracting mycotoxins from vegetable flours |
| WO2000033859A1 (en) * | 1998-12-07 | 2000-06-15 | Kemin Industries, Inc. | Method for simultaneous extraction of essential oils and antioxidants from lamiaceae species and the extract products thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| K. C. RHEE, K. R. NATARAJAN, C. M. CATER AND K. F. MATTIL: "Processing edible peanut protein concentrates and isolates to inactivate aflatoxins", JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN OIL CHEMISTS' SOCIETY, vol. 54, no. 3, 1977, Berlin / Heidelberg, pages A245 - A249, XP002495270, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:http://www.springerlink.com/content/90466m681pu33261/> [retrieved on 20080910] * |
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