SU99167A1 - The method of tempering profiled products - Google Patents
The method of tempering profiled productsInfo
- Publication number
- SU99167A1 SU99167A1 SU448550A SU448550A SU99167A1 SU 99167 A1 SU99167 A1 SU 99167A1 SU 448550 A SU448550 A SU 448550A SU 448550 A SU448550 A SU 448550A SU 99167 A1 SU99167 A1 SU 99167A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- tempering
- products
- profiled products
- product
- water
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 title description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium nitrate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O ZCCIPPOKBCJFDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Inorganic materials [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052705 radium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N radium atom Chemical compound [Ra] HCWPIIXVSYCSAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Description
Предметом изобретени вл етс способ закалки профилированных изделий, например прутков, рельс и т. п., в вод ной ванне.The subject of the invention is a method for quenching shaped articles, such as rods, rails, etc., in a water bath.
Известны способы закалки профилированных изделий, например рельс, вводимых в горизонтальном положении механизмом с захватами в закалочное устройство, в котором либо изделие перемещаетс относительно неподви/кпого уровн воды, либо уровень воды перемещаетс относительно неподвижного издели .Known methods for tempering profiled products, such as rails, are introduced in a horizontal position by a mechanism with grippers into a quenching device, in which either the product is moved relative to the water level or the water level is moved relative to the stationary product.
Р1звестны также способы закалки изл,елий в вертикальном положении с перемещением закалочной жидкости перпендикул рно продольной оси неподвижного издели .Methods of quenching radium in vertical positions with the transfer of quenching liquid perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the stationary product are also known.
По предлагаемому способу, в отличие от известных, закаливаемое изделие, помещенное в ванне и наход щеес в горизонтальном положении , охлаждаетс водой, гзпускаемой в ваппу с одного ее конца в виде сплонпюй стены перпендикул рно к горизонтальной оси издели . Пр именение такого сноссба закалки профил1 рованных изделий исключает их коробл-ение при охлаждении.According to the proposed method, in contrast to the known, the quenched product placed in the bath and placed in a horizontal position is cooled with water let into the wappa from one of its ends in the form of a wall perpendicular to the horizontal axis of the product. The use of such a hardening resistance of profiled products eliminates their warping during cooling.
На фиг. 1 и 2 ноказаны схемы установки дл осуществлени способа .FIG. 1 and 2 are shown installation diagrams for implementing the method.
Закаливаемые издели загружают с номоии ю крана / (фиг. 1) и захватного механизма 2 в селитровые Bainibi 3 (фиг. 2) с барабанами, в которых устроены чейки дл изделий. За нолный оборот барабана издели нагреваютс до необходимой температуры и затем выгружаютс захватным механизмом и перенос тс в ванну 4, где охлаждаютс водой, внускаемой в нее с одного ее конца и иеремещаюпдейс в виде силошной стены от места вкуска воды под давлением к противоположному концу ванны перпендикул рно к горизонтальной оси закаливаемых изделий.Hardened products are loaded from a crane nominal / (Fig. 1) and a gripping mechanism 2 into Bainibi 3 saltpeter (Fig. 2) with drums in which cells for products are arranged. During a full turn of the drum, the products are heated to the required temperature and then discharged by a gripping mechanism and transferred to bath 4, where they are cooled with water introduced from one end of it and shifted in the form of a silo wall from the taste of water under pressure to the opposite end of the bath perpendicular to the horizontal axis of the hardened products.
По окончании закалки вода откачиваетс насосом, а издели перенос тс в промывочный бак 5.At the end of quenching, water is pumped out by the pump, and the product is transferred to the flushing tank 5.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU448550A SU99167A1 (en) | 1952-06-02 | 1952-06-02 | The method of tempering profiled products |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU448550A SU99167A1 (en) | 1952-06-02 | 1952-06-02 | The method of tempering profiled products |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU99167A1 true SU99167A1 (en) | 1953-11-30 |
Family
ID=48373469
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU448550A SU99167A1 (en) | 1952-06-02 | 1952-06-02 | The method of tempering profiled products |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU99167A1 (en) |
-
1952
- 1952-06-02 SU SU448550A patent/SU99167A1/en active
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