SU93107A1 - Machine for separating seeds from tung and similar fruits - Google Patents

Description

Machines are known for separating seeds from tung filaments of similar fruits, made in the interior of two corners or cones with the possibility of adjustment between the distance between them.

The described machine differs from the known ones in that it is made in the form of a tape rubber transiortor, the iodine of which is rationalized and covered with rubber decks with irres, below which there is a separator consisting of an inclined tray with irresistive and reciprocating movement. At the same time, part of the deck at the place of approaching the conveyor was replaced with rubberized drive rollers, and a brush was installed to clean the conveyor belt.

The advantage of the proposed machine is that it allows to obtain a seed with less mechapic and damage to me with less impurity of the mixture than in the known machines.

On fng. 1 schematically shows the proposed machine; on phpg. 2 is the same, view in 1shane; in fig. 3-diagram of the device deck; pas figs. 4 shows a directional layout of the deck rollers.

The main parts of the Mällplül are: a bunker 1. a belt rubberized conveyor 2, a deck 3 with slots, a separator 4 n D1 rifle 5 to bring the machine into action.

Tung fruits are loaded into the bunker 1, from which they enter the deck 3, located under the belt rubber conveyor 2. Deca 3 consists of a silo-shaped trowel in the form of a scoop with slots 6 of various widths (Fig. 3), covered with type 7 with the direction of patterns along the longitudinal axis of the deck, the p of the rollers 8, also wrapped with rubber. Rollers 8 wrap (opposite to each other, opposite to each other (Fig. 4). Conveyor 2 serves for hermei1; tung fruit epic on iroBopxHOCTH deck 3. Part of the husk and seed goes through the slots, and part of it changes to the rollers 8 where there is the passage 11T between the rollers, and the seeds enter the separator 4.

Trapsporter 2 has a Veduction drum 9, an incomplete drum 10 and a Result 1P1 mite. The gap between the milestone on Deck 3 is unavoidable, the greatest near the negligent of its drum and the smallest of the leading drum, which allows only fragmented tung tribes to be thrown onto the deck. Rubber banding: The exporter has pattern directions perpendicular to the HaiipaiuieHHK) patterns on the rubber of the deck. The conveyor receives movement from the engine 5. H1, ect 11 is installed to clean the transnorter's husk from the husk. Separator 4 consists of an inclined tray with slots smaller than the size of the peeled seeds. The separator is hanged on t gax 12 and performs a reciprocating tuning. The engine is transmitted from engine 5 using ji, ejnion transmission 13 pa dpc 14, to which an connecting rod 15 connected to separator 4 is eccentrically attached. Roller 8 rotates with gears, the transfer roller is the sixth roller, calculated from the last roller 16. The husks pass through the slits in the bottom of the separator tray, and the cleaned families, after passing through the separator, enter the receiver 17. The reflector 18 is fixed to the separator 4 at the empty drum 9, prop: projection 1) for the husks and family and ciaarator.

Subject invention

1.Mashia for separating seeds from tung and similar fruits by crushing between similar surfaces, I distinguish nj, and so that, in order to avoid mechanical damage to the seed, it is made in the form of a leptoichy rubber conveyor a slotted deck, below which the senator is located, consists of an inclined chute with cuttings that performs reciprocating nostuating movements.

2. The form of carrying out machini in clause 1, characterized in that the part of the deck at the point of contact with the conveyor is replaced by driven trimmed rolppamps, and for cleaning the transnorter, H1 is installed;

PTG //// / -V2

- 5 4 4 -5TO -. (

7 b / g /