SU81999A1 - The method of using the energy of decomposition of alkali metal amalgams in the form of electrical energy and a device for its implementation - Google Patents
The method of using the energy of decomposition of alkali metal amalgams in the form of electrical energy and a device for its implementationInfo
- Publication number
- SU81999A1 SU81999A1 SU344248K SU344248K SU81999A1 SU 81999 A1 SU81999 A1 SU 81999A1 SU 344248 K SU344248 K SU 344248K SU 344248 K SU344248 K SU 344248K SU 81999 A1 SU81999 A1 SU 81999A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- energy
- decomposition
- alkali metal
- implementation
- electrical energy
- Prior art date
Links
- 229910000497 Amalgam Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical group 0.000 title description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 title description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Предметом изобретени вл етс способ использовани энергии разложени амальгам щел.очных металлов в виде электрической энергии, получаемой в элементе, образозанно.м взаимодействием амальгамы с водой и последовательно включенном в цепь тока электролизера, и устройство дл осуществлени способа.The subject of the invention is a method of using the decomposition energy of alkali metal amalgams in the form of electrical energy produced in an element, formed by the interaction of the amalgam with water and sequentially connected to the electrolyzer current circuit, and a device for carrying out the method.
Согласно изобретению, разлагатель амальгамы, работающий как источник тока и включенный пос тедовательно с электролизером, периодически выключают из общей :Ц,епи тока таким образом, что при этом его электроды остаютс разомкнутыми и разложени амальгамы не происходит . За врем выключени концентраци амальгамы повыщаетс и создаетс некоторый запас щелочного металла, позвол ющий на некоторый период снова включать амальгамный элемент в цепь. Частота этих включений зависит от плотности тока, с которой работает электролизер, и от количества ртути, обращающейс в системе.According to the invention, the amalgam decomposer, operating as a current source and connected sequentially with the electrolyzer, is periodically turned off from the common: C, current flow in such a way that its electrodes remain open and the amalgam does not decompose. During the turn-off time, the amalgam concentration rises and some alkali metal supply is created, allowing the amalgam element to be re-incorporated into the circuit for a period. The frequency of these inclusions depends on the current density at which the electrolyzer operates and on the amount of mercury circulating in the system.
Периодическое отключение эле.мента осуществл ют автоматически при помощи поворотного переключател , замыкающего цепь тока электролизера либо непосредственно, либо через амальгамный элемент и угравл емого электромагнитом питаемым этим элементом.The periodic disconnection of the element is carried out automatically by means of a rotary switch closing the electrolyzer current circuit either directly or through the amalgam element and controlled by an electromagnet fed by this element.
На чертеже изображено устройство дл осуществлени предлагаемого способа.The drawing shows a device for carrying out the proposed method.
Электролизер У с анодом 2 включен последовательно с разлагательным элементом 3 посредством перемычки 9. Ток к разлагателю подводитс по щине 5 через переключатель 4, состо щий из вала, к которому ПОДВ0ДИТСЯ ток, и щарикового подшипника с изогнутыми контактами 6. Эти контакты могут замыкать цепь тока к катоду электролизера либо через залитую ртутью контактную чащку 7, приваренную к катоду 6, либо непосредственно через амальгаму на дне разлагател .The electrolyzer Y with anode 2 is connected in series with the decomposition element 3 by means of jumper 9. Current to the decomposer is fed along busbar 5 through switch 4, consisting of a shaft to which current is drawn, and a ball bearing with curved contacts 6. These contacts can short circuit to the cathode of the electrolyzer either through a mercury-filled pinch 7 welded to the cathode 6, or directly through the amalgam at the bottom of the decomposer.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU344248A SU71257A1 (en) | 1946-04-06 | 1946-04-06 | Method of using energy of decomposition of alkali metal amalgam in the form of electrical energy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU81999A1 true SU81999A1 (en) | 1949-11-30 |
Family
ID=48248437
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU344248A SU71257A1 (en) | 1946-04-06 | 1946-04-06 | Method of using energy of decomposition of alkali metal amalgam in the form of electrical energy |
| SU344248K SU81999A1 (en) | 1946-04-06 | 1946-04-06 | The method of using the energy of decomposition of alkali metal amalgams in the form of electrical energy and a device for its implementation |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU344248A SU71257A1 (en) | 1946-04-06 | 1946-04-06 | Method of using energy of decomposition of alkali metal amalgam in the form of electrical energy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (2) | SU71257A1 (en) |
-
1946
- 1946-04-06 SU SU344248A patent/SU71257A1/en active
- 1946-04-06 SU SU344248K patent/SU81999A1/en active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SU71257A1 (en) | 1947-11-30 |
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