SU48125A1 - Laundry machine - Google Patents

Description

The present invention is a further development of the machine for washing the laundry described in the author's certificate No. 26290, in which the proposed tank with hooks for the laundry is perforated and placed on the axis in the casing. This device is meant to allow the tank to turn slowly and run around the laundry, and in addition with the rapid rotation of the tank, the laundry can also be wrung out (centrifuged). During the washing, the shaft of the grooved drum is at rest, the very same drum produces run-in of linen, for which it is set to the desired position before the start of washing. By itself, the centrifugation of the laundry in the washing tub after the end of its washing is not new, but a corresponding change has been made to the machine according to the invention, which makes the invention more effective according to the basic proposal.

In FIG. 1 shows a vertical section of the machine: FIG. 2 is a section along the line AB in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 is a view of the top cover.

The proposed machine consists of an outer casing 1 with legs and a lid 2 (of two halves), the trigger valve 3 is attached to the bottom of the tank, and a sleeve 4, in which axis 5 rotates, and the lower end of axis is rotated in casing 6. At the upper end of axis, the cap 7 is reinforced with an internal perforated tank 8, provided inside the upper edge with hooks 9 and below with a perforated shelf passing through the shelf 10. Outside the bottom of the drum there is a flange coupling 11, which is designed so that when the tank is put on the axis 5, between the sleeve and the sleeve (bearing) about 4 azuets airspace and whose purpose is to not to allow water to truschims portions axis and thereby prevent ingress of dirt in the waste water and soiling the undergarment.

In the tank 8 there is a deaf grooved drum 12, which is rotated on the crankshaft by means of the bearing 13 and the bushing 14. The latter is fixedly movable in the removable bracket 16 and is mounted in any position by the locking handle 17B and the bracket 16 is covered with rubber roller 18 when the laundry is run in and when it is dried it is turned off. The removable bracket 16 is fitted on special ends by snaps 19 and secured by thumb 20. A frame 21 is attached to the leg of the casing 1, in which there is a gear gear consisting of gears 22, 23, 24, 25 and 26 with a roller 27, on the bottom of which there is a chain gear 28 with a chain 29, idush; on the gear 30, which sits on axis 5. The entire transmission is driven by a handle 31, and if this handle is put on the shaft 32, which has a spring 33 and a ratchet 34. and rotate in one direction, it will give a quiet course for washing and running the linen, and if it is worn on shaft 35 and rotated in the other direction by the ratchet 34 rotates sun gear and develops a very high speed for the laundry drying tub. For heating the water, a detachable furnace 36 is available at the bottom of the tank, which can be replaced with any heating device. In order to protect the axle 5 with the axle gear from excessive heating, the casing 6 is insulated with asbestos. Washing the laundry is performed as follows. To protect the laundry from rust, coarse scrim is prepared from the hulotto, twice the width of the tank to the shelf, and in length it should hang the entire tank all around. On both edges, the webs are cut to length or stitched loops. This web is then doubled in length by loops against the loops. With one edge, the loops of the STRIP are hung on the hooks 9 around the wall, and the other edge is laid. first on the drum. In the space between the tank and the drum, a ring-shaped bag is formed, into which dry laundry is laid up to the top, and then the second edge of the canvas clings to the same hooks on the loops, but can be washed even without the indicated web. Then the drum along with the crankshaft. turns toward the roller 18 and thereby presses the laundry against the wall of the tank. After that, half the water is poured into the tank, alkali is added and the laundry is rolled around a little to moisten it with alkaline cold water. The stove is flooded and when the water boils, the tank is set in motion for a quiet run. At this time, the drum rotates around its axis, continuously rolling and spinning the laundry, and the crankshaft stands still. When the wash is over, the cumulative water is released during the run, and after it is filled in, it is fresh to rinse; at the same time the water should be changed 2 -3 times. Rinsing is done by running. To dry the bel, the drum is placed in a central position (or completely removed together with the bracket), and the tank is allowed to run at high speed. After drying, the linen is folded into a roll and taken out for ironing. The web in such a case serves as a guard against the contamination of the dried laundry. The manual drive can be replaced by an electric motor. The subject matter of the invention. The modification of the laundry machine described in copyright certificate No. 26290, characterized in that the tank 8 with hooks 9 for the laundry is perforated and placed in the case I on the axis b associated with some known drive mechanism in order to run around the laundry the process of washing and centrifuging it after washing. To the dependent author's certificate of M. M. Novikov, L 48125

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1S3 copyright testimony M, M. Novikov. 1 48125