SU350299A1 - INDIVIDUAL MILK COUNTER - Google Patents
INDIVIDUAL MILK COUNTERInfo
- Publication number
- SU350299A1 SU350299A1 SU1616985A SU1616985A SU350299A1 SU 350299 A1 SU350299 A1 SU 350299A1 SU 1616985 A SU1616985 A SU 1616985A SU 1616985 A SU1616985 A SU 1616985A SU 350299 A1 SU350299 A1 SU 350299A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- milk
- individual milk
- counter
- measuring
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 title description 14
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 title description 14
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 title description 14
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01J—MANUFACTURE OF DAIRY PRODUCTS
- A01J5/00—Milking machines or devices
- A01J5/007—Monitoring milking processes; Control or regulation of milking machines
- A01J5/01—Milkmeters; Milk flow sensing devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F5/00—Measuring a proportion of the volume flow
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Description
Предлагаемое изобретение относитс к сельскому хоз йству, в частности к учету молока при механическом доении коров.The present invention relates to agriculture, in particular to the accounting of milk during the mechanical milking of cows.
Индивидуальный счетчик молока предназначен дл замера количества молока, надоеннего от одной коровы и вз ти пробы молока дл определени его качества.An individual milk meter is designed to measure the amount of milk from one cow and take a milk sample to determine its quality.
Известны счетчики молока, имеющие приемную , мерную и сливную камеры, снабженные трубкой дл пропорционального отбора молока в мерный цилилдр из трубки отсоса молока . Недостатком указанного считчика вл етс сложность регулировочного устройства и нарушение регулировки в эксплуатации при разборо-сборочных работах.Milk meters are known to have a receiving, measuring and discharge chambers equipped with a tube for proportional selection of milk to the measuring cylinder from the milk suction tube. The disadvantage of this reader is the complexity of the adjusting device and the violation of the adjustment in operation during disassembly and assembly work.
Цель изобретени - упрощение конструкции и повыщение надежности регулировани . Это достигаетс тем, что трубка пропорционального отбора выполнена выдвижной в трубку отсоса молока.The purpose of the invention is to simplify the design and increase the reliability of regulation. This is achieved by the fact that the proportional selection tube is made retractable into the milk suction tube.
На чертеже показана схема предлагаемого счетчика.The drawing shows the scheme of the proposed counter.
Счетчик состоит из корпуса 1, накрываемого сверху колпаком 2 и герметизирующей прокладкой 3. Дл отсчета надо предназначен мерный цилиндр 4. Счетчик содержит камеры приемную I, мерную II и сливную III. Дл подсоединени счетчика служат патрубки 5 и 6. Приемна камера соедин етс с мерной The counter consists of a housing 1, covered from above with a cap 2 and a sealing gasket 3. A measuring cylinder 4 must be designed for the reference. The counter contains receiving chambers I, measuring II and drain III. The nozzles 5 and 6 serve to connect the meter. The receiving chamber is connected to the measuring
трубкой 7 и нижним патрубком 8, которые в мерной камере объединены.tube 7 and the lower pipe 8, which are combined in the measuring chamber.
Камера П имеет в вер. части калиброванное отверстие 9, соедин ющее ее с атмосферой , и поплавок 10. Отсос молока в камеру III происходит через трубку 11, котора в верхней части сужаетс и сверху прикрываетс экраном. Молоко в цили-ндр 4 поступает из трубки 11 через сливную трубку 12. Жиклерна трубка 13, имеюща калиброванное отверстие 14, может перемещатьс по резьбе 15. С целью доступа к жиклерлой трубке служит сквозное поперечное отверстие дл слива жидкости , закрываемое пробкой 16. Мерный цилиндр снабжен щкалой 17, в нижней его части расположено отверстие дл слива жидкости , закрываемое пробкой 18.Camera P has ver. part of the calibrated hole 9 connecting it to the atmosphere and the float 10. The suction of milk into chamber III occurs through the tube 11, which is narrowed in the upper part and is covered from above with a screen. Milk in the cylinder 4 comes from the tube 11 through the drain tube 12. The jet tube 13, having a calibrated orifice 14, can be moved along the thread 15. To access the jet tube, there is a through transverse hole for draining the liquid, closed by a stopper 16. Measuring cylinder provided with a shkaloy 17, in its lower part there is a hole for draining the liquid, closed by a stopper 18.
Молоко, проход щее по трубке 11, имеет не одинаковую скорость по сечению, поэтому величину пропорциональности можно регулировать величиной ввода трубки 13 в трубку 11 величиной а. Это достигаетс перемещением трубки 13 Б резьбе 15. От величины а, на которую введена жиклерна трубка, зависит характер потока молока в трубке II. Изменение характера потока измен ет давление внутри трубки 11 и, следовательно, измен етс количество молока, проход щего через отверстие 14 жиклерной трубки.The milk passing through the tube 11 does not have the same velocity over the cross section; therefore, the proportionality value can be controlled by the amount of insertion of the tube 13 into the tube 11 by the value of a. This is achieved by moving the tube 13B to the thread 15. The nature of the flow of milk in tube II depends on the value of a, on which the jet tube is inserted. The change in flow pattern changes the pressure inside the tube 11 and, therefore, the amount of milk passing through the orifice tube opening 14 changes.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1616985A SU350299A1 (en) | 1971-02-15 | 1971-02-15 | INDIVIDUAL MILK COUNTER |
| SE7201541A SE371884B (en) | 1971-02-15 | 1972-02-09 | |
| DK62772AA DK134452B (en) | 1971-02-15 | 1972-02-11 | Milk flow meter. |
| DD160871A DD94920A1 (en) | 1971-02-15 | 1972-02-14 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1616985A SU350299A1 (en) | 1971-02-15 | 1971-02-15 | INDIVIDUAL MILK COUNTER |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU350299A1 true SU350299A1 (en) | 1973-10-19 |
Family
ID=20464818
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU1616985A SU350299A1 (en) | 1971-02-15 | 1971-02-15 | INDIVIDUAL MILK COUNTER |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DD (1) | DD94920A1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK134452B (en) |
| SE (1) | SE371884B (en) |
| SU (1) | SU350299A1 (en) |
-
1971
- 1971-02-15 SU SU1616985A patent/SU350299A1/en active
-
1972
- 1972-02-09 SE SE7201541A patent/SE371884B/xx unknown
- 1972-02-11 DK DK62772AA patent/DK134452B/en unknown
- 1972-02-14 DD DD160871A patent/DD94920A1/xx unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SE371884B (en) | 1974-12-02 |
| DK134452C (en) | 1977-04-04 |
| DK134452B (en) | 1976-11-08 |
| DD94920A1 (en) | 1973-01-12 |
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