SU22561A1 - Crane to the apparatus for filling tubes or glassware with liquids or pastes - Google Patents

Description

For filling vessels with liquids or pastes, periodically inserted under the crane of the corresponding reservoir, the piston occupying part of the canal is placed in the through-hole of the valve plug, moving downwards by the action of its own weight or pressure of 180 ° filling the reservoir of the liquid or paste. Each lowering of the piston from the upper position to the lower one is accompanied by emptying that part of the channel of the plug, which is filled with liquid.

In FIG. 1 shows a general view of an apparatus for filling tubes; FIG. 2 and 3-transverse sections of the crane with devices for its periodic opening.

The tank is filled with a liquid or paste intended to fill glass vessels or tubas. The lower part A of tank A is supplied with a tap B, the outlet opening f of which is located above the vessel to be filled in. For supplying a tap to the vessels e are installed on disk g, rotated by gear 3 with a number of scars equal to the number of vessels installed on disk g. The gear 3 intermittently engages a tooth mounted on the wheel of the control gear set in motion through a system of pulleys and a pulley, l, k, which turns off the valve plug in the axis m, receiving rotation from the engine through pulley C. Cork B of the crane s (Fig. 2 and 3), the overlapping communication between the lower part A of the tank A and the outlet opening i of the crane B can consist either of a sector B receiving rotational movements in the body D of the crane or flatbed body B (Fig. B) provided with a through channel B , In the latter, a piston G is placed, filling in some part of the channel BI, the rest of which corresponds to the volume of fluid to be infused into the vessel.

Simultaneously with the installation of the vessel d under the outlet of the valve B, the plug B of the crane is rotated 180, from the position indicated in FIG. 3. After the tube is turned, piston G is located at the upper end of channel B, and that volume of liquid that filled the free part of channel BI in the lower position of the piston G, or freely pours out through outlet channel i.

simultaneously with the lowering of the piston G under the action of its own weight, or is squeezed out by this piston under the pressure of fluid from the reservoir a. To squeeze out thick liquids or pastes, the upper part of the reservoir can be filled with compressed air pumped through a pipeline p, equipped with a pressure gauge II and a safety valve T.

The subject matter of the invention.

A crane to an apparatus for filling tubes or glassware with liquids or pastes, characterized in that a piston G is placed in the through channel of the crane; it moves, with each rotation of the crane, through 180 °, from one extreme iodine to another by the pressure of the liquid squeezed out of the tank .

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