SU1691383A1 - Composition for preventing and removing glazed frost from roads - Google Patents
Composition for preventing and removing glazed frost from roads Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1691383A1 SU1691383A1 SU884358400A SU4358400A SU1691383A1 SU 1691383 A1 SU1691383 A1 SU 1691383A1 SU 884358400 A SU884358400 A SU 884358400A SU 4358400 A SU4358400 A SU 4358400A SU 1691383 A1 SU1691383 A1 SU 1691383A1
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- roads
- preventing
- icing
- ice
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
Abstract
Изобретение относитс к производству противогололедных материалов, предназначенных к использованию при зимнем содержании автомобильных дорог дл предупреждени возникновени и ликвидации гололеда и снежно-лед ного наката. Целью изобретени вл етс повышение плав щей способности противогололедного материала . Цель достигаетс использованием в качестве противогололедного состава смеси , состо щей из следующих компонентов, мас.%: хлористый натрий 81,0-94.8; едкий натр 0,1-2,0; полиэтиленполиэминь1 0,5- 5,0; вода остальное до 100%. Испол зова- ние состава позвол ет в 1,2-1,6 раз повысить плав щую способность. 2 табл.The invention relates to the production of anti-icing materials intended for use in the winter maintenance of roads to prevent the occurrence and elimination of ice and snow-ice run. The aim of the invention is to increase the melting ability of the anti-icing material. The goal is achieved by using a mixture consisting of the following components, in wt%, as an anti-icing composition: sodium chloride 81.0-94.8; caustic soda 0.1-2.0; polyethylene polyethylene1 0.5-5.0; water the rest is up to 100%. The use of the composition makes it possible to increase the melting ability by 1.2-1.6 times. 2 tab.
Description
Изобретение относитс к производству противогололедных материалов, предназначенных к использованию при зимнем содержании автомобильных дорог дл предупреждени возникновени и ликвидации гололеда и снежно-лед ного наката.The invention relates to the production of anti-icing materials intended for use in the winter maintenance of roads to prevent the occurrence and elimination of ice and snow-ice run.
Цель изобретени - повышение плав щей способности противогололедного материала .The purpose of the invention is to increase the melting ability of the anti-icing material.
Состав по изобретению готов т механическим смешиванием исходных инградиен- тов в количестве, мас.%: хлористый натрий (техническа поваренна соль прмола № 1- 3) 81,0-94,8; едкий натр 0,1-2,0; полиэти- ленполиамины 0,5-5,0; вода до 100%.The composition according to the invention is prepared by mechanical mixing of the initial ingredients in the amount, wt.%: Sodium chloride (technical salt of resin No. 1–3) 81.0-94.8; caustic soda 0.1-2.0; polyethylene polyamine 0.5-5.0; water up to 100%.
Варианты составов представлены в табл.1.Variants of the compositions are presented in table.1.
Результаты испытаний плав щей способности , определенной по отношению количества расплавленного льда к массеThe test results of melting capacity determined by the ratio of the amount of melted ice to the mass
добавленного состава, при разных температурах и в течение различных интервалов времени приведены в табл. 2.added composition at different temperatures and for different time intervals are given in Table. 2
Экспериментально установлено, что плав ща способность состава в выбранных пределах концентраций в 1,2-1,6 раза выше , чем известного состава, при этом также уменьшаетс слеживаемость смеси.It was established experimentally that the melting ability of the composition in the chosen concentration limits is 1.2-1.6 times higher than that of the known composition, while the caking of the mixture also decreases.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884358400A SU1691383A1 (en) | 1988-01-04 | 1988-01-04 | Composition for preventing and removing glazed frost from roads |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884358400A SU1691383A1 (en) | 1988-01-04 | 1988-01-04 | Composition for preventing and removing glazed frost from roads |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SU1691383A1 true SU1691383A1 (en) | 1991-11-15 |
Family
ID=21347599
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SU884358400A SU1691383A1 (en) | 1988-01-04 | 1988-01-04 | Composition for preventing and removing glazed frost from roads |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| SU (1) | SU1691383A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2294352C1 (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-02-27 | ЗАО "Бенатекс" | Solid antiicing composition and a method for removing ice from road surfaces |
| RU2313553C1 (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-12-27 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Каустик" | Method of preparing anti-icing composition |
-
1988
- 1988-01-04 SU SU884358400A patent/SU1691383A1/en active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| Патент US № 4094686. кл. С 09 К 3/18, 1978. * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2294352C1 (en) * | 2005-10-06 | 2007-02-27 | ЗАО "Бенатекс" | Solid antiicing composition and a method for removing ice from road surfaces |
| RU2313553C1 (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-12-27 | Открытое Акционерное Общество "Каустик" | Method of preparing anti-icing composition |
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