[go: up one dir, main page]

SU1179016A1 - Method of fuel burning - Google Patents

Method of fuel burning Download PDF

Info

Publication number
SU1179016A1
SU1179016A1 SU843696240A SU3696240A SU1179016A1 SU 1179016 A1 SU1179016 A1 SU 1179016A1 SU 843696240 A SU843696240 A SU 843696240A SU 3696240 A SU3696240 A SU 3696240A SU 1179016 A1 SU1179016 A1 SU 1179016A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
fuel
ignition
air
highly reactive
fuel burning
Prior art date
Application number
SU843696240A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Svetlana G Kozlova
Albert A Kostin
Valerij A Kukhto
Andrej N Krestyaninov
Irina P Potepalova
Evgenij V Samujlov
Original Assignee
Gni Energetichesky Inst
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gni Energetichesky Inst filed Critical Gni Energetichesky Inst
Priority to SU843696240A priority Critical patent/SU1179016A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU1179016A1 publication Critical patent/SU1179016A1/en

Links

Description

Изобретение.относится к энергетике и может быть использовано в различных топливосжигающих агрегатах, например, в печных установках.The invention relates to energy and can be used in various fuel combustion units, for example, in furnace installations.

Цель изобретения - снижение содержания окислов азота в продуктах сгорания путем их восстановления.The purpose of the invention is to reduce the content of nitrogen oxides in the combustion products by reducing them.

На чертеже представлена схема устройства для реализации предлагаемого способа.The drawing shows a diagram of the device for implementing the proposed method.

Устройство содержит сопло 1 для подачи в зону горения пылевоздушной смеси 5 и сопло 2 для подачи вторичного воздуха, Периферийная зона устройства состоит из ряда каналов 3, подключенных к источнику газообразного горючего. Выходные участки каналов 3 наклонены к оси потока. На чертеже показан фронт 4 воспламенения .The device contains a nozzle 1 for supplying the dust-air mixture 5 to the combustion zone and a nozzle 2 for supplying secondary air. The peripheral zone of the device consists of a series of channels 3 connected to a source of gaseous fuel. The output sections of the channels 3 are inclined to the flow axis. The drawing shows the front 4 of ignition.

Способ осуществляется следующим образом.The method is as follows.

Восходящая из сопла 1 топливовоздушная смесь смешивается с вторичным воздухом, выходящим из сопла 2, и воспламеняется. Газообразное горючее, выходярще из каналов 3 в виде острых струй, поступает за фронт 4 воспламенения в зону горения топливовоздушной смеси 5. При этом кон5 центрация кислорода в зоне горения уменьр'ается как посредством разбавле ния указанной смеси газообразным горючим, так и за счет взаимодействия высокореакционного горючегоThe air-fuel mixture ascending from the nozzle 1 is mixed with the secondary air leaving the nozzle 2 and ignited. The gaseous fuel coming out of the channels 3 in the form of sharp jets enters the ignition front 4 into the combustion zone of the air-fuel mixture 5. At the same time, the concentration of oxygen in the combustion zone decreases both by diluting the mixture with gaseous fuel and due to the interaction of highly reactive fuel

10 с килородом первичного и вторичного воздуха. Таким образом, количество кислорода, соединяющегося с азотом, который выделяется при горении пылевидного топлива, значительно сокра15 щается. Кроме того, вследствие высокой реакционной способности вещества вводимого за фронт воспламенения, указанное вещество восстанавливает часть образовавшихся окислов азота10 with a kilor of primary and secondary air. Thus, the amount of oxygen combining with nitrogen, which is released during the combustion of pulverized fuel, is significantly reduced. In addition, due to the high reactivity of the substance introduced over the front of ignition, this substance reduces part of the resulting nitrogen oxides.

20 по реакции20 by reaction

2О+2Нг=2НгО + 22O + 2H g = 2H g O + 2

Все это приводит к снижению образования окислов азота по сравнениюAll this leads to a decrease in the formation of nitrogen oxides compared to

25 с известными способами примерно в 1,5 раза.25 with known methods about 1.5 times.

Claims (1)

СПОСОБ СЖИГАНИЯ ТОПЛИВАMETHOD OF BURNING FUEL путем подачи топливовоздушной смеси, вторичного воздуха и высокореакционного вещества, преимущественно горючего газа, и создания фронта воспламенения с образованием факела горения, отличающийся тем, . что, с целью снижения содержания окислов азота в продуктах сгорания, высокореакционноё вещество вводят в факел за фронтом воспламенения в количестве 0,01-0,05% от массы сжигаемого топлива.by supplying an air-fuel mixture, secondary air and a highly reactive substance, mainly combustible gas, and creating an ignition front with the formation of a flame, which differs in:. that, in order to reduce the content of nitrogen oxides in the combustion products, a highly reactive substance is introduced into the flare behind the front of ignition in an amount of 0.01-0.05% by weight of the combusted fuel. §§ ωω 1.1790161.179016
SU843696240A 1984-01-23 1984-01-23 Method of fuel burning SU1179016A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU843696240A SU1179016A1 (en) 1984-01-23 1984-01-23 Method of fuel burning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU843696240A SU1179016A1 (en) 1984-01-23 1984-01-23 Method of fuel burning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU1179016A1 true SU1179016A1 (en) 1985-09-15

Family

ID=21101870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU843696240A SU1179016A1 (en) 1984-01-23 1984-01-23 Method of fuel burning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU1179016A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0573300A3 (en) * 1992-06-05 1994-01-12 Nippon Furnace Kogyo Kaisha Ltd. Method of low-NOx combustion and burner device for effecting same
US6481998B2 (en) * 1995-06-07 2002-11-19 Ge Energy And Environmental Research Corporation High velocity reburn fuel injector
US6499990B1 (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-12-31 Zeeco, Inc. Low NOx burner apparatus and method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0573300A3 (en) * 1992-06-05 1994-01-12 Nippon Furnace Kogyo Kaisha Ltd. Method of low-NOx combustion and burner device for effecting same
US5403181A (en) * 1992-06-05 1995-04-04 Nippon Furnace Kogyo Kaisha, Ltd Method of low-NOx combustion and burner device for effecting same
US5441403A (en) * 1992-06-05 1995-08-15 Nippon Furnace Kogyo Kaisha, Ltd. Method of low-NOx combustion and burner device for effecting same
US6481998B2 (en) * 1995-06-07 2002-11-19 Ge Energy And Environmental Research Corporation High velocity reburn fuel injector
US6499990B1 (en) * 2001-03-07 2002-12-31 Zeeco, Inc. Low NOx burner apparatus and method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4329932A (en) Method of burning fuel with lowered nitrogen-oxides emission
US5052919A (en) Multi-stage combustion chamber for combustion of nitrogen-containing gas with reduced nox emissions, and method for its operation
US5013236A (en) Ultra-low pollutant emission combustion process and apparatus
JP2942711B2 (en) Deep stage combustion method
US4422391A (en) Method of combustion of pulverized coal by pulverized coal burner
JPS5623615A (en) Burning method for low nox
EP0668469A2 (en) Super off-stoichiometric combustion method
CN1039362C (en) Fuei-burner method and apparatus
GB1530146A (en) Combustion chamber
ES454621A1 (en) Method of combusting nitrogen-containing fuels
US4669398A (en) Pulverized fuel firing apparatus
GB1495589A (en) Method and apparatus for burning fuels
CA2054014A1 (en) Low nox burner
SU1179016A1 (en) Method of fuel burning
JPS54105328A (en) Method and device for burning ultra-low nox in fuels containing organic nitrogen
JPS5486823A (en) Combustion with reduction of nitrogen oxide
ES420084A1 (en) Reduction of pollutants in gaseous hydrocarbon combustion products
ES443965A1 (en) Method and furnace for combusting carbonaceous fuel
GB2094969A (en) Method of combustion of pulverized coal by pulverized coal burner
SU817383A1 (en) Solid-fuel burning method
SU658361A1 (en) Method of fuel combustion
JP2619973B2 (en) Ultra low pollutant emission combustion method and equipment
RU2044219C1 (en) Method of setting burner at operation condition
SU954700A1 (en) Method of burning high-reaction high-slagging pulverized coal in fire box
JPS54102630A (en) Burner for combustion of solid micropowder fuel