[go: up one dir, main page]

SU109695A1 - X-ray camera for examining linearly stressed specimens - Google Patents

X-ray camera for examining linearly stressed specimens

Info

Publication number
SU109695A1
SU109695A1 SU455679A SU455679A SU109695A1 SU 109695 A1 SU109695 A1 SU 109695A1 SU 455679 A SU455679 A SU 455679A SU 455679 A SU455679 A SU 455679A SU 109695 A1 SU109695 A1 SU 109695A1
Authority
SU
USSR - Soviet Union
Prior art keywords
examining
linearly
ray camera
sample
specimens
Prior art date
Application number
SU455679A
Other languages
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Н.А. Игнатьев
Original Assignee
Н.А. Игнатьев
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Н.А. Игнатьев filed Critical Н.А. Игнатьев
Priority to SU455679A priority Critical patent/SU109695A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of SU109695A1 publication Critical patent/SU109695A1/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)

Description

Известные рентгеновские камеры дл  исс тедовани  свойств твердых тел, св занных с нх кристаллической структурой, имеют тот существенный недостаток, что в них свободна  дл  .чучей поверхност) нснытуемого образца при любых снособах механического воздейств1ш остаетс  ненапр женной и.ти к основному напр жению нрибав.т ютс  побочные. Кроме того, в этих камерах не.тьз  создатт, .линейные механические напр жени  в наиравлении не11вичного . при свободной поверхности Т1сс;1едуемог() образца .The known X-ray chambers for the investigation of the properties of solids associated with their crystal structure have the significant disadvantage that they have a free surface for the removable sample for any mechanical means that remain unstressed and are unattached to the main voltage. are byproducts. In addition, in these chambers there are not sozdravtt, linear mechanical stresses in the control of a non-vicious. with a free surface T1cc; 1 is unacceptable () sample.

Предметом изобретени  ЯБ.ЧЙСТСЯ рентгеновска  д.т  по.тучени  рентгенограмм нан э женных образцов, свободна  от недостатков известных камер. Устройство камеры , благодар  нрименению в ней бериллиевой пластинки, дает возможность определ ть изменени  межнлоскостных рассто ний при линейных ианр женн5 х, нанравленных вдоль первичного луча и.ти иод небольшими к нему у1лами.The subject of the invention is the X-ray X-ray diffraction of the X-ray diffraction patterns of nanoscale samples, free from the drawbacks of the known chambers. The device of the camera, due to the use of a beryllium plate in it, makes it possible to determine the changes in the interplanar spacings with linear patterns 5, aligned along the primary beam and this small inlet to it.

На чертеже показано устройство к меры в нродольно% разрезе.The drawing shows the device to measure in butrodo% cut.

| -нтгеновскис лучи, проход  че )ез систему тонких диафрагм / и бернл.тиевую пластинку 2, выполнепную в виде усеченного конуса, заирессоваииого в основание о, попадают на испытуемый образец 4. Отразившись от образца и вторично пройд  через бернл.тневую пластинку , рентгеновскне фиксируютс  па фотон.ченке 5. укрен.чениой в кассете 6. Кассета посредством кр()нп1тейнов 7 н бо.пов 8 закреплена па основании камеры таким обjia30M , что ее мо/кио поворачивать вокруг вс ртикальной оси, проход щей через исс.чедуемую noBeiixHoeTb образца.| - ntgenovskiy rays, passage through the thin system of diaphragms / and the burner plate 2, performed in the form of a truncated cone, pressed into the base o, get onto the test sample 4. Reflecting from the sample and passing through the burnt blue plate for the second time, X-ray fixes photon bundle 5. ukren.cheniya in cassette 6. The cassette through cr () nn1teynov 7 n bob 8 is fixed on the base of the camera such objia30M, that it can rotate around the vertical axis passing through the studied noBeiixHoeTb sample.

В задней части основани  камеры , заканчивающегос  цилиндрическим патрубком, имеетс  отверстие, в которое вве)нут винт 9, воздействующий через щарнк 10 и шток // на внтую нружнну 12. Давление иружины через цн.чиндр 13 обеспечивает прижим образца к бериллцевой н.тастинке. Усилие дав.чени  на образен определ етс  по градуированной шка.че 14 иосредстводг указате .чьной стре.чки, .ченной ja штоке.In the rear part of the base of the chamber, ending with a cylindrical pipe, there is a hole into which a screw 9 is inserted, acting through shield 10 and stem // on the external spring 12. The pressure of the spring through the cylinder 13 presses the sample to the beryl-supported N. strip. The force of pressure is determined by a graduated scale of 14 and by means of a pointer of a special stretch, divided ja rod.

П р с д ,м. е т и 3 о б р с т с н и   . P r d, m ET and 3 about br with t with n and.

Рентгеновска  камера дл  исследовани  линейно-напр женных образцов , отличающа с  тем, что, с целью созда.ни  механнческих напр жений, направленных вдоль первичного пучка лучей или под небольшими к neiMy у1лами, в основании камеры установлена бериллиева  пластинка в виде усеченного конуса, служаща  передним упором дл  исследуемого образца, сдавливаемого посредством винта с пружиной , усилие давлени  которой на образец фиксируетс  указательной стрелкой на градуированной щкале.An X-ray chamber for examining linearly stressed specimens, characterized in that, in order to create mechanical stresses directed along the primary beam of rays or under small lines, a beryllium plate in the form of a truncated cone serving as the front an emphasis for the sample under study, squeezed by means of a screw with a spring, the pressure force of which on the sample is fixed by the index arrow on the graduated scale.

/ в 3 il 10 9/ in 3 il 10 9

SU455679A 1955-04-16 1955-04-16 X-ray camera for examining linearly stressed specimens SU109695A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU455679A SU109695A1 (en) 1955-04-16 1955-04-16 X-ray camera for examining linearly stressed specimens

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
SU455679A SU109695A1 (en) 1955-04-16 1955-04-16 X-ray camera for examining linearly stressed specimens

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
SU109695A1 true SU109695A1 (en) 1956-11-30

Family

ID=48382700

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SU455679A SU109695A1 (en) 1955-04-16 1955-04-16 X-ray camera for examining linearly stressed specimens

Country Status (1)

Country Link
SU (1) SU109695A1 (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US2478406A (en) Direct-reading gamma-measuring device using overlapping neutral density wedges
IT1091104B (en) SAMPLE DEVICE FOR CALIBRATION OF SOIL HUMIDITY MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENTS BY MEANS OF NUCLEAR RADIATION
SU109695A1 (en) X-ray camera for examining linearly stressed specimens
Seeds et al. Ultra-violet microspectrographic studies of nucleoproteins and crystals of biological interest
Douglas et al. Strain-field investigations with plane diffraction gratings: Diffraction phenomena from multiple plane diffraction gratings formed in metal surfaces are used in the examination of strain fields
US2458164A (en) Gravitometer
US2768068A (en) Ozone test on rubber
GB591991A (en) Improvements in or relating to measuring the focal length of lenses
US1655386A (en) Apparatus for measuring space dimensions of objects
Dingle et al. The estimation of small quantities of carbon dioxide in air by the absorption of infra-red radiation
US2448645A (en) Hardness tester
Duncan et al. Determination of curvatures in flexed elastic plates by the Martinelli-Ronchi technique: Purpose of paper is to discuss the experimental technique developed by the authors for finding curvatures directly and to compare experimental results with theoretical curvatures in a case with a known theoretical solution
SU126645A1 (en) Instrument for studying optical systems and optical inhomogeneity gradients of optically transparent media
JPS5661633A (en) Densitometer for measuring secondary light of developed constituent
Perry The objective measurement of colour
Boettner Spectrochemical Analysis of Alkali Products
US2376166A (en) Sensitometry
GB568676A (en) Improvements in or relating to instruments for measuring and indicating variables
Foster 2—THE GRATING PERIODOGRAPH FOR THE ANALYSIS OF SERIES OF OBSERVATIONS FOR HIDDEN PERIODICITIES
GB147987A (en) Improvements in or relating to measuring or gauging instruments
US2772597A (en) Precision refractometer
Ingelstam A Highly Sensitive Phase-Contrast Refractometer for Liquids and Gases
SU373751A1 (en) DEVICE FOR RESEARCH PROFESSIONAL
BARBROW O. J. HODGE CJ HUMPHREYS DB JUDD AB LEWIS HT WENSEL
SU711442A2 (en) Device for determining refraction index gradients