SI9300035B - Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo, iglana klobučevina iz mineralne volne, stisnjen izdelek iz mineralne volne in postopek za njegovo izdelovanje - Google Patents
Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo, iglana klobučevina iz mineralne volne, stisnjen izdelek iz mineralne volne in postopek za njegovo izdelovanje Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SI9300035B SI9300035B SI9300035A SI9300035A SI9300035B SI 9300035 B SI9300035 B SI 9300035B SI 9300035 A SI9300035 A SI 9300035A SI 9300035 A SI9300035 A SI 9300035A SI 9300035 B SI9300035 B SI 9300035B
- Authority
- SI
- Slovenia
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- felt
- fibers
- auxiliary
- agent
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract 15
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 12
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 8
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 7
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract 17
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract 12
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims 2
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C25/00—Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
- C03C25/10—Coating
- C03C25/42—Coatings containing inorganic materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/42—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties characterised by the use of certain kinds of fibres insofar as this use has no preponderant influence on the consolidation of the fleece
- D04H1/4209—Inorganic fibres
- D04H1/4218—Glass fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
- D04H1/48—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation
- D04H1/488—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres in combination with at least one other method of consolidation in combination with bonding agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/002—Inorganic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/004—Glass yarns or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/016—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the fineness
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/10—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically
- D04H3/105—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between yarns or filaments made mechanically by needling
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Bedding Items (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
Claims (34)
1 Patentni zahtevki 1. Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo koprene (1, 16, 22) iz mineralne volne, s tem da se na vlakna izvaja sila, da se ta dovedejo v novo stabilno medsebojno lego drugo glede na drugo, pri čemer pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo vsebuje tikso-tropen dodatek, označeno s tem, da je dinamična viskoznost pri nizki hitrosti pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo nad 100.000 cP.
2. Pomožno sredstvo po zahtevku 1, označeno s tem, da je dinamična viskoznost pri nizki hitrosti pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo nad 500.000 cP.
3. Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo po zahtevku 1 ali 2, označeno s tem, da je ti-ksotropen dodatek anorganske narave.
4. Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo po zahtevku 3, označeno s tem, da vsebuje ti-ksotropen dodatek v količni 5 do 50 mas. % (suho) glede na celotno količino pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo.
5. Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo po zahtevku 3 ali 4, označeno s tem, da je ti-ksotropen dodatek pirogeno izdelan oksid, predvsem pirogena kremenica. 2
6. Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo po zahtevku 5, označeno s tem, da vsebuje pi-rogeno kremenico v količini 5 do 30, prednostno 10 do 20 in predvsem 10 do 15 mas. % (suho) glede na celotno količino pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo.
7. Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo po zahtevku 3 ali 4, označeno s tem, da je ti-ksotropen dodatek glina, ki vsebuje montmorillonit, predvsem bentonit.
8. Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo po enem izmed zahtevkov 1 do 7, označeno s tem, da kot osnovno sestavino vsebuje poliglikoleter maščobne kisline z normalno viskoznostjo pod 1.000 cP ("Leomin OR").
9. Iglana klobučevina, vsebujoča mineralna vlakna in izdelana ob uporabi pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo s tiksotropnim dodatkom, pri čemer je dinamična viskoznost pri nizki hitrosti pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo nad 100.000 cP.
10. Iglana klobučevina po zahtevku 9, izdelana s pomožnim sredstvom za obdelavo po enem izmed zahtevkov 1 do 8.
11. Iglana klobučevina po zahtevku 9 ali 10, izdelana s pomožnim sredstvom za obdelavo kot sredstvom za iglanje v količini največ 0,4 mas. %, prednostno največ 0,2 mas. % (suho) glede na celotno količino iglane klobučevine (1).
12. Iglana klobučevina z neurejenim slojem iz mineralnih vlaken, predvsem vlaken iz kamene volne, in vmes vloženimi podajnejšimi vlakni, predvsem iz tekstilnih steklenih filamentov z dolžino več kot 20 mm, ki so z iglanjem povezani 3 z mineralnimi vlakni, označena s tem, daje klobučevina izdelana ob uporabi pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo, ki vsebuje tiksotropen dodatek kot pomožno sredstvo za iglanje, in da je dinamična viskoznost pri nizki hitrosti pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo višja od 100.000 cP.
13. Iglana klobučevina po zahtevku 12, označena s tem, da vsebuje pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo kot pomožno sredstvo za iglanje v količini največ 0,4 mas. %, prednostno največ 0,2 mas. % (suho) glede na celotno količino iglane klobučevine (1).
14. Iglana klobučevina po zahtevku 13, označena s tem, da vsebuje pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo kot ponožno sredstvo za iglanje v količini med 0,01 in 0,1 mas. %, prednostno med 0,02 in 0,05 mas. %, predvsem pa nekako 0,03 mas. % (suho) glede na celotno količino iglane klobučevine (1).
15. Iglana klobučevina po enem izmed zahtevkov 12 do 14, označena s tem, da so podajnejša vlakna v klobučevini razmeščena vsaj približno homogeno porazdeljeno.
16. Iglana klobučevina po enem izmed zahevkov 12 do 14, označena s tem, da so podajnejša vlakna razmeščena v krovnem sloju (25) na veliki ploskvi osnovnega sloja.
17. Iglana klobučevina po enem izmed zahtevkov 12 do 16, označena s tem, da kot podajnejša vlakna vsebuje tekstilne steklene filamente v deležu pod 5 4 mas. % glede na celotno količino iglane klobučevine.
18. Iglana klobučevina po zahtevku 17, označena s tem, da se tekstilni stekleni filamenti pridobivajo iz multifilamentnih pramenov.
19. Stisnjen izdelek iz mineralne volne, pri katerem se z vzdolžnim učinkovanjem sile veliko število v bistvu s površino vzporednih odloženih vlaken laminarne koprene (16) dovede v lego prečno na veliki ploskvi stisnjene koprene (22), pri čemer je stisnjena blazina izdelana ob uporabi pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo s tiksotropnim dodatkom, pri čemer je dinamična viskoznost pri nizki hitrosti pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo nad 100.000 cP.
20. Izdelek iz mineralne volne po zahtevku 19, izdelan s pomožnim sredstvom za obdelavo po enem izmed zahtevkov 1 do 8.
21. Izdelek iz mineralne volne po zahtevku 19 ali 20, izdelan s pomožnim obdelovalnim sredstvom v količini največ 0,4 mas. %, prednostno največ 0,2 mas. % (suho) glede na celotno količino koprene.
22. Postopek za izdelovanje iglane klobučevine po enem izmed zahtevkov 12 do 18, pri katerem se kopreni iz mineralnih vlaken doda pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo kot pomožno sredstvo za iglanje kot prednostno tudi podajnejša vlakna kot predvsem tekstilni stekleni filamenti in se to zatem igla, označen s tem, da je pomožnemu sredstvu za iglanje dodan tiksotropen dodatek in da je dinamična viskoznost pri nizki hitrosti pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo nad 100.000 cP. 5
23. Postopek po zahtevku 22, označen s tem, da se tekstilni stekleni filamenti dobijo s cepljenjem multifilamentnih pramenov.
24. Postopek po zahtevku 23, označen s tem, da se premazu, ki se uporablja za multifilamentne pramene, dodaja tiksotropen dodatek.
25. Postopek po enem izmed zahtevkov 22 do 24, označen s tem, da se dodajajo tekstilni stekleni filamenti v količini manj od 5 mas. % (suho) glede na celotno količino iglane klobučevine (1).
26. Postopek po enem izmed zahtevkov 22 do 25, označen s tem, da se tekstilni stekleni filamenti dodajajo v padnem jašku (13) pod agregati (11) za vlečenje vlaken.
27. Postopek za izdelovanje izdelka iz mineralne volne z legami vlaken pod ostrim kotom glede na glavni ploskvi koprene, stvorjenimi s stiskanjem, pri katerem se vlakna izdelujejo v vsaj enem agregatu (11) za vlečenje vlaken in se opremljena z vezivom na izdelovalni trak (14) odlagajo kot laminarna koprena (16), nakar se v kopreno pred strditvijo vezivnega sredstva vzporedne z glavnima ploskvama in v smeri izdelovanja vnašajo sile in se tako povzroči stiskanje, označen s tem, da se vlakna pred stiskanjem opremijo s pomožnim sredstvom za obdelavo, ki mu je dodan tiksotropen dodatek in da je dinamična viskoznost pri nizki hitrosti pomožnega sredstva za obdelavo nad 100.000 cP. 6
28. Postopek po zahtevku 27, označen s tem, da je pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo dodano v tolikšni količini, da vezivno sredstvo, ki še ni strjeno, prekrije v njegovem učinkovanju.
29. Postopek po zahtevku 28, označen s tem, da je dodano pomožno sredstvo za obdelovanje v količini največ 0,4 mas. %, prednostno pa največ 0,2 mas. % (suho) glede na celotno količino koprene (16).
30. Postopek po enem izmed zahtevkov 27 do 29, označen s tem, da se stisnjena koprena (22) pred strditvijo na vsaj eni svojih površin podvrže postopku igla-nja.
31. Postopek po zahtevku 30, označen s tem, da je površina stisnjene klobučevine (22) pred iglanjem opremljena s krovnim slojem (25).
32. Postopek po zahtevku 31, označen s tem, da krovni sloj (25) vsebuje vezivno sredstvo.
33. Postopek po zahtevku 31 ali 32, označen s tem, da krovni sloj (25) vsebuje pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo kot pomožno sredstvo za iglanje, prednostno s tiksotropnim dodatkom.
34. Postopek po enem izmed zahtevkov 31 do 33, označen s tem, da krovni sloj (25) vsebuje tekstilne vlaknene filamente, prednostno pramene rezanega stekla npr. v obliki pramenov z dolžino preko 20 mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4201868A DE4201868C2 (de) | 1992-01-24 | 1992-01-24 | Nadelhilfsmittel für die Herstellung von Nadelfilz, damit hergestellter Nadelfilz, sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SI9300035A SI9300035A (en) | 1993-09-30 |
| SI9300035B true SI9300035B (sl) | 2002-02-28 |
Family
ID=6450156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SI9300035A SI9300035B (sl) | 1992-01-24 | 1993-01-22 | Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo, iglana klobučevina iz mineralne volne, stisnjen izdelek iz mineralne volne in postopek za njegovo izdelovanje |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5671518A (sl) |
| EP (1) | EP0577808B1 (sl) |
| JP (1) | JP3067800B2 (sl) |
| KR (1) | KR100266068B1 (sl) |
| AT (1) | ATE163693T1 (sl) |
| BR (1) | BR9303961A (sl) |
| CA (1) | CA2106593C (sl) |
| DE (2) | DE4201868C2 (sl) |
| DK (1) | DK0577808T3 (sl) |
| ES (1) | ES2115052T3 (sl) |
| FI (1) | FI113185B (sl) |
| NO (1) | NO301379B1 (sl) |
| SI (1) | SI9300035B (sl) |
| TR (1) | TR27488A (sl) |
| WO (1) | WO1993015246A1 (sl) |
| ZA (1) | ZA93475B (sl) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0678606A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-25 | Orgel | Feutre absorbant |
| FR2718160B1 (fr) * | 1994-03-31 | 1996-05-24 | Orgel | Feutre absorbant pour produits d'Hygiène. |
| JP2000121138A (ja) * | 1998-10-20 | 2000-04-28 | Fujimori Sangyo Kk | 空調用ダクト |
| FR2809119A1 (fr) * | 2000-05-17 | 2001-11-23 | Saint Gobain Isover | Procede de formation et conditionnement de feutres isolants et son dispositif de mise en oeuvre |
| TW508390B (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Feeding device for preneedling nonwoven fabrics |
| DE60107568T2 (de) * | 2001-09-14 | 2005-12-08 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mineralwolleproduktes und Mineralwolleprodukt |
| DE10146907B4 (de) * | 2001-09-24 | 2007-02-22 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik Kg | Vlieszuführvorrichtung |
| FR2845697B1 (fr) * | 2002-10-11 | 2005-05-27 | Rieter Perfojet | Procede et machine de production d'un non-tisse a reduction de la vitesse de deplacement de la nappe compactee |
| JP4778443B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-01 | 2011-09-21 | パラマウント硝子工業株式会社 | グラスウール成形体及びその製造方法 |
| US20070014995A1 (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2007-01-18 | Jacob Chacko | Thin rotary-fiberized glass insulation and process for producing same |
| US20070014979A1 (en) * | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-18 | Aspen Aerogels, Inc. | Secured Aerogel Composites and Methods of Manufacture Thereof |
| DE102006011303A1 (de) * | 2006-03-11 | 2007-09-13 | Johns Manville Europe Gmbh | Neues Verbundmaterial |
| US7993724B2 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2011-08-09 | Owens Corning Intellectual Capital, Llc | Insulation for high temperature applications |
| US7832767B2 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2010-11-16 | Mac Trailer Manufacturing, Inc. | Aluminum flatbed with unique front connection |
| FR2928146B1 (fr) * | 2008-02-28 | 2010-02-19 | Saint Gobain Isover | Produit a base de fibres minerales et son procede d'obtention. |
| ITBZ20090025A1 (it) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-11-28 | Johannes Winkler | Tappeto di protezione per piante, in particolare viti e un processo per la sua realizzazione. |
| RS53837B2 (sr) * | 2011-12-07 | 2019-01-31 | So La Is Soc Lavorazione Isolanti S R L A Socio Unico | Postupak i mašina za prozvodnju umetka za prigušenje zvuka za izduvni lonac izduvnog sistema motora sa unutrašnjim sagorevanjem |
| DE102012100025A1 (de) | 2012-01-03 | 2013-07-04 | Groz-Beckert Kg | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Mineralwollefaserteils |
| US8734613B1 (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2014-05-27 | Usg Interiors, Llc | Glass fiber enhanced mineral wool based acoustical tile |
| EP2848720B1 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2016-03-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Use of a lubricant in a mounting mat and method for making such a mat |
| US9828708B2 (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2017-11-28 | Affco | Method and apparatus for producing nonwoven materials |
| DE102016202401A1 (de) | 2016-02-17 | 2017-08-17 | Saint-Gobain Isover G+H Ag | Nadelhilfsmittel zur Herstellung von Nadelfilzen aus Mineralwolle sowie damit hergestellter Nadelfilz |
| ITUA20164647A1 (it) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-12-24 | Eurofibre Spa | Ausilio di agugliatura da utilizzare nella produzione di feltri agugliati in lana minerale e metodo per realizzare feltri agugliati |
| GB201615896D0 (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-11-02 | Knauf Insulation Doo Skofja Loka | Mineral wool insulation |
| CN107914452B (zh) * | 2017-12-20 | 2023-06-09 | 马鞍山市宏达保温材料有限公司 | 一种岩棉卷毡生产设备及其生产方法 |
| PL4012085T3 (pl) * | 2019-08-06 | 2023-07-17 | Maftec Co., Ltd. | Korpus formowany z włókien nieorganicznych, mata do urządzenia do oczyszczania spalin oraz urządzenie do oczyszczania spalin |
| DE102022126757A1 (de) * | 2022-10-13 | 2024-04-18 | Saint-Gobain Isover G+H Aktiengesellschaft | Nadelfilz und Verwendung eines Fettsäureamidamins bei der Herstellung eines Nadelfilzes |
| CN117306111A (zh) * | 2023-09-13 | 2023-12-29 | 东莞市科迪实业有限公司 | 一种用于无纺布生产的针刺设备及含该针刺设备的无纺布生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA859005A (en) * | 1965-05-04 | 1970-12-22 | H. J. Deuzeman Hendrik | Treatment of glass fibers with acicular mineral particles |
| US3297517A (en) * | 1966-04-07 | 1967-01-10 | Wood Conversion Co | Manufacture of mineral fiberboard |
| BE755431A (fr) * | 1969-08-29 | 1971-03-01 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Etoffes non tissees perforees preparees par voie humide |
| US3563792A (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1971-02-16 | Fiberglas Canada Ltd | Process for coating nonabsorbent fibres |
| US3663351A (en) * | 1970-07-24 | 1972-05-16 | Goodrich Co B F | Vapor permeable polyurethane adhesive and finish layers in artificial leather |
| US3936555A (en) * | 1972-01-28 | 1976-02-03 | The Fiberwoven Corporation | Filled textile fabric with a density gradient |
| US3913191A (en) * | 1972-01-28 | 1975-10-21 | Fiberwoven Corp | Fluid aid for needling |
| SE429767B (sv) * | 1979-01-18 | 1983-09-26 | Elektrokemiska Ab | Forfarande for framstellning av nalfiltmatta samt nalfiltmatta framstelld enligt forfarandet |
| JPS58156085A (ja) * | 1982-03-04 | 1983-09-16 | アキレス株式会社 | 積層床材 |
| FR2548695B1 (fr) * | 1983-07-07 | 1986-06-20 | Saint Gobain Isover | Formation de feutres a structure isotrope |
| US4847140A (en) * | 1985-04-08 | 1989-07-11 | Helmic, Inc. | Nonwoven fibrous insulation material |
| JPS6278281A (ja) * | 1985-09-27 | 1987-04-10 | Toray Ind Inc | 高強力柔軟皮革様物の製造方法 |
| FR2617208B1 (fr) * | 1987-06-26 | 1989-10-20 | Inst Textile De France | Procede et materiel d'aiguilletage de mat de verre et produit composite realise a partir dudit mat |
| DE3832773C2 (de) * | 1988-09-27 | 1996-08-22 | Heraklith Holding Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Mineralfaserplatten |
| DE3835007A1 (de) * | 1988-10-13 | 1990-04-19 | Gruenzweig & Hartmann | Verfahren zur herstellung von nadelfilz aus steinwolle |
| US5174231A (en) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-12-29 | American Colloid Company | Water-barrier of water-swellable clay sandwiched between interconnected layers of flexible fabric needled together using a lubricant |
| DE4122992A1 (de) * | 1991-07-11 | 1993-01-28 | Naue Fasertechnik | Verbesserter verbund im ueberlappungsbereich von vernadelten bentonit-dichtungsmatten |
-
1992
- 1992-01-24 DE DE4201868A patent/DE4201868C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-01-20 TR TR00111/93A patent/TR27488A/xx unknown
- 1993-01-22 EP EP93903223A patent/EP0577808B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-22 BR BR9303961A patent/BR9303961A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-22 AT AT93903223T patent/ATE163693T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-22 ZA ZA93475A patent/ZA93475B/xx unknown
- 1993-01-22 WO PCT/EP1993/000148 patent/WO1993015246A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-01-22 ES ES93903223T patent/ES2115052T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-22 KR KR1019930702834A patent/KR100266068B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-22 US US08/119,238 patent/US5671518A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-22 DK DK93903223T patent/DK0577808T3/da active
- 1993-01-22 JP JP5512919A patent/JP3067800B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-01-22 SI SI9300035A patent/SI9300035B/sl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-01-22 DE DE69317168T patent/DE69317168T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-01-22 CA CA002106593A patent/CA2106593C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-09-07 NO NO933188A patent/NO301379B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-09-15 FI FI934041A patent/FI113185B/fi active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SI9300035A (en) | 1993-09-30 |
| JPH06509849A (ja) | 1994-11-02 |
| DE4201868A1 (de) | 1993-07-29 |
| JP3067800B2 (ja) | 2000-07-24 |
| EP0577808B1 (en) | 1998-03-04 |
| FI113185B (fi) | 2004-03-15 |
| US5671518A (en) | 1997-09-30 |
| KR100266068B1 (ko) | 2000-10-02 |
| TR27488A (tr) | 1995-06-07 |
| FI934041A0 (fi) | 1993-09-15 |
| FI934041A7 (fi) | 1993-09-15 |
| CA2106593C (en) | 2005-10-11 |
| NO933188L (no) | 1993-09-07 |
| DE69317168D1 (de) | 1998-04-09 |
| BR9303961A (pt) | 1994-08-02 |
| CA2106593A1 (en) | 1993-07-25 |
| DE4201868C2 (de) | 1994-11-24 |
| ZA93475B (sl) | 1993-08-23 |
| ATE163693T1 (de) | 1998-03-15 |
| EP0577808A1 (en) | 1994-01-12 |
| ES2115052T3 (es) | 1998-06-16 |
| NO301379B1 (no) | 1997-10-20 |
| WO1993015246A1 (en) | 1993-08-05 |
| DE69317168T2 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
| NO933188D0 (no) | 1993-09-07 |
| DK0577808T3 (da) | 1998-09-28 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| SI9300035B (sl) | Pomožno sredstvo za obdelavo, iglana klobučevina iz mineralne volne, stisnjen izdelek iz mineralne volne in postopek za njegovo izdelovanje | |
| DE60103753T2 (de) | Fusselfreier dicker und weicher vliesstoff | |
| EP0049732A1 (de) | Aufbügelbarer Einlagevliesstoff | |
| EP1476597A2 (de) | Wattestäbchen für kosmetische oder medizinische zwecke oder für die körperpflege | |
| WO1981002544A1 (en) | Pressure sensitive adhesive tape | |
| WO1996009915A1 (de) | Werkzeug für die mechanische oberflächenbehandlung | |
| WO2001048330A1 (en) | Environmentally friendly isolation material and method for producing the same | |
| US4911980A (en) | Spherical fiber aggregate, in particular as a filler or cushioning material | |
| EP0086996B1 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von faserverstärkten, flächigen Körpern | |
| EP1167256A3 (de) | Verfahren und Wickelmaschine zum kontinuierlichen Aufwickeln einer Materialbahn | |
| CA2246323A1 (en) | Dry-formed absorbent web material | |
| DE102007030567B3 (de) | Druckelastischer textiler Träger für Klebebänder | |
| EP1140446A1 (en) | A fibreboard and a method of manufacturing it | |
| WO2002027110A1 (de) | Dämmstoff aus hanffasern | |
| JP2004530060A (ja) | 木材パルプから成る製品ウェブを結合する方法 | |
| JP3011760B2 (ja) | 短繊維不織シート | |
| JP2001197968A (ja) | ソフトな硬綿 | |
| DE19929382B4 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Nadelvlieses sowie ein Nadelvlies | |
| JPH03199458A (ja) | ニードリング適性の優れたナイロン不織布の製造方法及びその繊維原料 | |
| DE10238996A1 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung eines Schichtkörpers | |
| DE19911115A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer das Kulturpflanzenwachstum fördernden Fasermatte | |
| DE1152650B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung poroeser Platten oder Baender aus Mineralwollfasern |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| IF | Valid on the event date | ||
| KO00 | Lapse of patent |
Effective date: 20100830 |