SE546705C2 - A three-dimensional location of miss and hit system - Google Patents
A three-dimensional location of miss and hit systemInfo
- Publication number
- SE546705C2 SE546705C2 SE2250690A SE2250690A SE546705C2 SE 546705 C2 SE546705 C2 SE 546705C2 SE 2250690 A SE2250690 A SE 2250690A SE 2250690 A SE2250690 A SE 2250690A SE 546705 C2 SE546705 C2 SE 546705C2
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- lomah
- dimensional
- acoustic sensors
- row
- calculation module
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
- F41J5/00—Target indicating systems; Target-hit or score detecting systems
- F41J5/06—Acoustic hit-indicating systems, i.e. detecting of shock waves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
- F41J5/00—Target indicating systems; Target-hit or score detecting systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
- F41J5/00—Target indicating systems; Target-hit or score detecting systems
- F41J5/14—Apparatus for signalling hits or scores to the shooter, e.g. manually operated, or for communication between target and shooter; Apparatus for recording hits or scores
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41J—TARGETS; TARGET RANGES; BULLET CATCHERS
- F41J5/00—Target indicating systems; Target-hit or score detecting systems
- F41J5/04—Electric hit-indicating systems; Detecting hits by actuation of electric contacts or switches
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
Abstract
A three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) for locating shots from bullets, comprising a target platform (30) with a processor (2), a memory (4) and a sensor array, the sensor array comprising acoustic sensors (6, 8, 10, 12) arranged in two rows, wherein the memory (4) comprises instructions which when executed by the processor (2) causes the three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) to detect shot information about a shot generated by a shooter and passing proximate the target platform (30), register the time of detection for each acoustic sensor (6, 8, 10, 12), create a set of time vectors, input the set of time vectors into a target calculation module (40), which target calculation module (40) is configurable, with use of a set of training data to calculate a bullet impact and trajectory based on the input set of time vectors and output the bullet impact and trajectory on a display (50).
Claims (9)
1. A three-dimensional Location Of Miss And Hit, LOMAH, system (100) for Iocating shots from supersonic bullets, comprising a target platform (30) in which a processor (2) and a memory (4) are provided and a sensor array is provided on the upper surface of the target platform (30), the sensor array comprising at least four acoustic sensors (6, 8, 10, 12) arranged in two rows wherein the memory (4) comprises instructions which when executed by the processor (2) causes the three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) to: - detect, with the acoustic sensors (6, 8, 10, 12), shot information about a shot generated by a shooter and passing proximate the target platform (30), - register the time of detection for each acoustic sensor (6, 8, 10, 12), - create a set of time vectors for every combination of two acoustic sensors (6-8; 6-10; 6-12; 8-10; 8-12; 10-12) based on the registered time of detection, characterized by - input the set of time vectors into a target calculation module (40) trained using a Machine Learning, ML, model that has been subjected to a large amount of training data by using randomized input data including ambient temperature and position of a shooter, which target calculation model (40) is configured to create the set of time vectors for every combination of two acoustic sensors and correlate to actual hits and misses of the shots in the training data based on the randomized input data, which target calculation module (40) is configurable, with use of a set of training data comprising a starting point, a velocity, an impact angle and hit coordinates of the supersonic bullets, to - calculate a bullet impact and trajectory based on the input set oftime vectors, and - output the bullet impact and trajectory on a display (50) connected to the LOMAH system (100).
2. The three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) according to claim 1, wherein the target calculation module (40) is configurable to calculate the hit or miss in a 3-dimensional space, as defined in a standard right-handed Cartesian coordinate system, the velocity of the supersonic bullet and an impact angle (6)) in a x-direction and an impact angle (CD) in a y-direction based on the created set of time vectors.
3. The three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the target calculation module (40) further is configurable to calculate an ambient temperature.
4. The three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the target calculation module (40) is configurable to calculate the impact angle (6)) in the x-direction in a range of i 30 degrees and the impact angle (CD) in the y-direction in a range of i 15 degrees.
5. The three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the sensor array comprises at least six acoustic sensors (6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 18) arranged in two rows.
6. The three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the sensor array comprises eight acoustic sensors (6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20) arranged in three rows, a first row, a second row and a middle row arranged between the first row and the second row and wherein the middle row comprises two acoustic sensors (14, 20).
7. The three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) according to claim 6, wherein the two acoustic sensors (14, 20) in the middle row are arranged horizontally offset in relation to the acoustic sensors in the first row and the second FOW.
8. The three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) according to claim 7, wherein the two acoustic sensors (14, 20) of the middle row are arranged horizontally offset with a distance that is half the distance between the acoustic sensors (6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 18) in the first row and the second row.
9. The three-dimensional LOMAH system (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein each sensor of the acoustic sensors (6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20) in the sensor array is arranged with an angle (oi) in the range of 30-degrees in relation to the horizontal extension of the target platform (30).
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2250690A SE546705C2 (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | A three-dimensional location of miss and hit system |
| AU2023282755A AU2023282755A1 (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | A three-dimensional location of miss and hit system |
| EP23820186.7A EP4537046A4 (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | THREE-DIMENSIONAL MISS-SHOT AND HIT LOCATION SYSTEM |
| PCT/SE2023/050577 WO2023239289A1 (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | A three-dimensional location of miss and hit system |
| US18/873,081 US20250314465A1 (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | A three-dimensional location of miss and hit system |
| CN202380045475.XA CN119343577A (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2023-06-09 | 3D hit and miss location system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2250690A SE546705C2 (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | A three-dimensional location of miss and hit system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE2250690A1 SE2250690A1 (en) | 2023-12-10 |
| SE546705C2 true SE546705C2 (en) | 2025-02-11 |
Family
ID=89118661
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE2250690A SE546705C2 (en) | 2022-06-09 | 2022-06-09 | A three-dimensional location of miss and hit system |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20250314465A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP4537046A4 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN119343577A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2023282755A1 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE546705C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023239289A1 (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4350881A (en) * | 1979-01-08 | 1982-09-21 | Australasian Training Aids, Pty., Ltd. | Projectile position detection apparatus |
| US5920522A (en) * | 1996-07-14 | 1999-07-06 | Levanon; Nadav | Acoustic hit indicator |
| US6109614A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2000-08-29 | Tardis Systems, Inc. | Remote sensing apparatus of supersonic projectile |
| EP2040025A1 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | Saab Ab | Shooting target system for automatic determination of point of impact |
| US9429397B1 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-08-30 | Kevin W. Hill | System, device, and method for detection of projectile target impact |
| CN205919741U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 军鹏特种装备股份公司 | Ultrasonic wave scoring system |
| US20180202776A1 (en) * | 2017-01-14 | 2018-07-19 | Oakwood Controls Corporation | Shooting training system |
| KR101997387B1 (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-07-05 | 단국대학교 산학협력단 | Method and apparatus for estimating target impact point using acoustic sensor |
| CN211717284U (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-10-20 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部第六十研究所 | Open type target scoring device based on sensor three-dimensional arrangement mode |
| CN111998734A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-27 | 军鹏特种装备股份公司 | T-shaped shock wave target-reporting model |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105509571B (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2017-05-10 | 王宇 | Open three-dimensional arrangement type ultrasonic automatic target-reporting device |
| CN111121543A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-05-08 | 南京铭伟装备科技有限公司 | Automatic target reporting system for heavy weapons with E-shaped array |
| CN111336866A (en) * | 2020-04-23 | 2020-06-26 | 北京信安通靶场装备科技有限公司 | Electronic target-reporting device |
-
2022
- 2022-06-09 SE SE2250690A patent/SE546705C2/en unknown
-
2023
- 2023-06-09 AU AU2023282755A patent/AU2023282755A1/en active Pending
- 2023-06-09 US US18/873,081 patent/US20250314465A1/en active Pending
- 2023-06-09 CN CN202380045475.XA patent/CN119343577A/en active Pending
- 2023-06-09 EP EP23820186.7A patent/EP4537046A4/en active Pending
- 2023-06-09 WO PCT/SE2023/050577 patent/WO2023239289A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4350881A (en) * | 1979-01-08 | 1982-09-21 | Australasian Training Aids, Pty., Ltd. | Projectile position detection apparatus |
| US5920522A (en) * | 1996-07-14 | 1999-07-06 | Levanon; Nadav | Acoustic hit indicator |
| US6109614A (en) * | 1996-07-19 | 2000-08-29 | Tardis Systems, Inc. | Remote sensing apparatus of supersonic projectile |
| EP2040025A1 (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | Saab Ab | Shooting target system for automatic determination of point of impact |
| US9429397B1 (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2016-08-30 | Kevin W. Hill | System, device, and method for detection of projectile target impact |
| CN205919741U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-01 | 军鹏特种装备股份公司 | Ultrasonic wave scoring system |
| US20180202776A1 (en) * | 2017-01-14 | 2018-07-19 | Oakwood Controls Corporation | Shooting training system |
| KR101997387B1 (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-07-05 | 단국대학교 산학협력단 | Method and apparatus for estimating target impact point using acoustic sensor |
| CN211717284U (en) * | 2019-12-24 | 2020-10-20 | 中国人民解放军总参谋部第六十研究所 | Open type target scoring device based on sensor three-dimensional arrangement mode |
| CN111998734A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-11-27 | 军鹏特种装备股份公司 | T-shaped shock wave target-reporting model |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN119343577A (en) | 2025-01-21 |
| US20250314465A1 (en) | 2025-10-09 |
| WO2023239289A1 (en) | 2023-12-14 |
| EP4537046A4 (en) | 2025-10-22 |
| SE2250690A1 (en) | 2023-12-10 |
| EP4537046A1 (en) | 2025-04-16 |
| AU2023282755A1 (en) | 2025-01-09 |
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