SE437560B - Anordning och forfarande for forangning av kondenserad naturgas - Google Patents
Anordning och forfarande for forangning av kondenserad naturgasInfo
- Publication number
- SE437560B SE437560B SE7902725A SE7902725A SE437560B SE 437560 B SE437560 B SE 437560B SE 7902725 A SE7902725 A SE 7902725A SE 7902725 A SE7902725 A SE 7902725A SE 437560 B SE437560 B SE 437560B
- Authority
- SE
- Sweden
- Prior art keywords
- water
- heat exchanger
- temperature
- natural gas
- evaporated
- Prior art date
Links
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 104
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 title claims description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 89
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical class N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorodifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(Cl)Cl PXBRQCKWGAHEHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019404 dichlorodifluoromethane Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 "Freon-12" (CCl Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003716 rejuvenation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
- F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
- F17C2221/03—Mixtures
- F17C2221/032—Hydrocarbons
- F17C2221/033—Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
- F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
- F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
- F17C2223/03—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
- F17C2223/033—Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
- F17C2225/01—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
- F17C2225/0107—Single phase
- F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0302—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
- F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
- F17C2227/0316—Water heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0388—Localisation of heat exchange separate
- F17C2227/0393—Localisation of heat exchange separate using a vaporiser
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3640178A JPS54136413A (en) | 1978-03-28 | 1978-03-28 | Liquefied natural gas gasifier |
| JP3640278A JPS54136414A (en) | 1978-03-28 | 1978-03-28 | Liquefied natural gas gasifier |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| SE7902725L SE7902725L (sv) | 1979-09-29 |
| SE437560B true SE437560B (sv) | 1985-03-04 |
Family
ID=26375441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE7902725A SE437560B (sv) | 1978-03-28 | 1979-03-27 | Anordning och forfarande for forangning av kondenserad naturgas |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4224802A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE2912321C2 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES478991A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2421334A1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2018967B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1120651B (de) |
| NL (1) | NL7902430A (de) |
| SE (1) | SE437560B (de) |
Families Citing this family (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4438729A (en) | 1980-03-31 | 1984-03-27 | Halliburton Company | Flameless nitrogen skid unit |
| DE3035349C2 (de) * | 1980-09-19 | 1985-06-27 | Uhde Gmbh, 4600 Dortmund | Anlage zur Verdampfung von flüssigem Erdgas |
| SE502564C2 (sv) * | 1994-03-07 | 1995-11-13 | Aga Ab | Sätt och anordning för kylning av en produkt med utnyttjande av kondenserad gas |
| US5937656A (en) * | 1997-05-07 | 1999-08-17 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Nonfreezing heat exchanger |
| NO308714B1 (no) | 1999-07-09 | 2000-10-16 | Moss Maritime As | Undervannsfordamper for LNG |
| JP3946398B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-18 | 2007-07-18 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 中間媒体式気化器及び当該気化器を用いた天然ガスの供給方法 |
| US6578365B2 (en) * | 2000-11-06 | 2003-06-17 | Extaexclusive Thermodynamic Applications Ltd | Method and system for supplying vaporized gas on consumer demand |
| CA2477446C (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2007-07-17 | Alan B. Nierenberg | Method and apparatus for the regasification of lng onboard a carrier |
| MXPA04009511A (es) | 2002-03-29 | 2005-02-03 | Excelerate Energy Ltd Partners | Vehiculo de transporte de gas natural licuado mejorado. |
| JP4738742B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-29 | 2011-08-03 | エクセルレイト・エナジー・リミテッド・パートナーシップ | Ｌｎｇ運搬体上におけるｌｎｇの再ガス化方法及び装置 |
| US6598408B1 (en) * | 2002-03-29 | 2003-07-29 | El Paso Corporation | Method and apparatus for transporting LNG |
| US6644041B1 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2003-11-11 | Volker Eyermann | System in process for the vaporization of liquefied natural gas |
| US6622492B1 (en) | 2002-06-03 | 2003-09-23 | Volker Eyermann | Apparatus and process for vaporizing liquefied natural gas (lng) |
| JP4261582B2 (ja) | 2003-08-12 | 2009-04-30 | エクセルレイト・エナジー・リミテッド・パートナーシップ | Ｌｎｇ搬送体に関する交流推進設備を使用した船上での再ガス化 |
| US20060242969A1 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2006-11-02 | Black & Veatch Corporation | System and method for vaporizing cryogenic liquids using a naturally circulating intermediate refrigerant |
| US20070130963A1 (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-06-14 | Morrison Denby G | Apparatus and process for vaporizing liquefied natural gas |
| US20070079617A1 (en) * | 2005-09-29 | 2007-04-12 | Farmer Thomas E | Apparatus, Methods and Systems for Geothermal Vaporization of Liquefied Natural Gas |
| RU2315902C2 (ru) * | 2005-10-20 | 2008-01-27 | ООО "Лентрансгаз" | Способ утилизации холода регазификации сжиженного природного газа |
| US9010261B2 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2015-04-21 | Allen Szydlowski | Method and system for a towed vessel suitable for transporting liquids |
| US9521858B2 (en) | 2005-10-21 | 2016-12-20 | Allen Szydlowski | Method and system for recovering and preparing glacial water |
| US20070214805A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Macmillan Adrian Armstrong | Onboard Regasification of LNG Using Ambient Air |
| US20070214804A1 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2007-09-20 | Robert John Hannan | Onboard Regasification of LNG |
| US8069677B2 (en) * | 2006-03-15 | 2011-12-06 | Woodside Energy Ltd. | Regasification of LNG using ambient air and supplemental heat |
| ATE435397T1 (de) * | 2006-05-12 | 2009-07-15 | Black & Veatch Corp | Vorrichtung und verfahren zum verdampfen kryogener flüssigkeiten unter zuhilfennahme eines im naturumlauf gefahrenen wärmeübertragungsfluids |
| US20070271932A1 (en) * | 2006-05-26 | 2007-11-29 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for vaporizing and heating a cryogenic fluid |
| DE102008048405B3 (de) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-04-22 | Alstom Technology Ltd. | Rohrbündel-Wärmetauscher zur Regelung eines breiten Leistungsbereiches |
| ES2547329T3 (es) * | 2009-04-17 | 2015-10-05 | Excelerate Energy Limited Partnership | Transferencia de GNL de buque a buque en muelle |
| US9017123B2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2015-04-28 | Allen Szydlowski | Method and system for a towed vessel suitable for transporting liquids |
| US8924311B2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2014-12-30 | World's Fresh Waters Pte. Ltd. | Method and system for processing glacial water |
| US9371114B2 (en) | 2009-10-15 | 2016-06-21 | Allen Szydlowski | Method and system for a towed vessel suitable for transporting liquids |
| US11584483B2 (en) | 2010-02-11 | 2023-02-21 | Allen Szydlowski | System for a very large bag (VLB) for transporting liquids powered by solar arrays |
| AU2011255490B2 (en) | 2010-05-20 | 2015-07-23 | Excelerate Energy Limited Partnership | Systems and methods for treatment of LNG cargo tanks |
| DE102010048065A1 (de) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-12 | Martin GmbH für Umwelt- und Energietechnik | Vorrichtung mit einem Wärmetauscher und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Wärmetauschers einer Dampferzeugungsanlage |
| AU2012216352B2 (en) | 2012-08-22 | 2015-02-12 | Woodside Energy Technologies Pty Ltd | Modular LNG production facility |
| CN103032861B (zh) * | 2012-12-26 | 2014-07-16 | 天津乐金渤海化学有限公司 | 一种用水加热低温液体乙烯的方法 |
| CN104075108A (zh) * | 2014-06-18 | 2014-10-01 | 上海交通大学 | 新型螺旋管结构lng中间流体汽化器 |
| WO2017062457A1 (en) | 2015-10-05 | 2017-04-13 | Crowley Maritime Corporation | Lng gasification systems and methods |
| CN109716012B (zh) * | 2016-08-02 | 2021-09-14 | Wga水环球公司 | 再气化装置 |
| CN107560471A (zh) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-09 | 河北建筑工程学院 | 一种可调顺逆流方式的高效换热系统 |
| CN119802451B (zh) * | 2025-03-13 | 2025-06-24 | 中太能源科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种基于船舶lng气体气化换热系统及其换热工艺 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3319435A (en) * | 1966-03-28 | 1967-05-16 | John A Boyd | Liquefied petroleum gas vaporization system |
| DE1517545A1 (de) * | 1966-11-30 | 1970-01-22 | Linde Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Meerwasserentsalzung bei gleichzeitiger Verdampfung tiefsiedender Fluessigkeiten,insbesondere fluessigem Naturgas |
| US3675436A (en) * | 1970-02-25 | 1972-07-11 | Struthers Scient And Intern Co | Desalination process |
| US3712073A (en) * | 1971-02-03 | 1973-01-23 | Black Sivalls & Bryson Inc | Method and apparatus for vaporizing and superheating cryogenic fluid liquids |
| JPS5131674A (ja) * | 1974-09-12 | 1976-03-17 | Teikoku Sanso Kk | Ekikagasunokikaho |
| US3986340A (en) * | 1975-03-10 | 1976-10-19 | Bivins Jr Henry W | Method and apparatus for providing superheated gaseous fluid from a low temperature liquid supply |
| JPS535207A (en) * | 1976-07-05 | 1978-01-18 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Vaporizer of liquefied natural gas |
-
1979
- 1979-03-23 GB GB7910278A patent/GB2018967B/en not_active Expired
- 1979-03-27 SE SE7902725A patent/SE437560B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-03-27 IT IT05148/79A patent/IT1120651B/it active
- 1979-03-27 FR FR7907632A patent/FR2421334A1/fr active Granted
- 1979-03-27 ES ES478991A patent/ES478991A1/es not_active Expired
- 1979-03-28 NL NL7902430A patent/NL7902430A/xx active Search and Examination
- 1979-03-28 DE DE2912321A patent/DE2912321C2/de not_active Expired
- 1979-03-28 US US06/024,535 patent/US4224802A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE2912321C2 (de) | 1982-10-14 |
| IT7905148A0 (it) | 1979-03-27 |
| SE7902725L (sv) | 1979-09-29 |
| DE2912321A1 (de) | 1979-10-18 |
| ES478991A1 (es) | 1980-06-16 |
| US4224802A (en) | 1980-09-30 |
| FR2421334A1 (fr) | 1979-10-26 |
| FR2421334B1 (de) | 1982-07-02 |
| IT1120651B (it) | 1986-03-26 |
| GB2018967A (en) | 1979-10-24 |
| NL7902430A (nl) | 1979-10-02 |
| GB2018967B (en) | 1982-08-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| NUG | Patent has lapsed |
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