SE1451301A1 - Abstract - Google Patents
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- SE1451301A1 SE1451301A1 SE1451301A SE1451301A SE1451301A1 SE 1451301 A1 SE1451301 A1 SE 1451301A1 SE 1451301 A SE1451301 A SE 1451301A SE 1451301 A SE1451301 A SE 1451301A SE 1451301 A1 SE1451301 A1 SE 1451301A1
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- Prior art keywords
- audio
- accessory
- connecting means
- interface arrangement
- handheld device
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R3/00—Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R29/00—Monitoring arrangements; Testing arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H3/00—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means
- G10H3/12—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means using mechanical resonant generators, e.g. strings or percussive instruments, the tones of which are picked up by electromechanical transducers, the electrical signals being further manipulated or amplified and subsequently converted to sound by a loudspeaker or equivalent instrument
- G10H3/14—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means using mechanical resonant generators, e.g. strings or percussive instruments, the tones of which are picked up by electromechanical transducers, the electrical signals being further manipulated or amplified and subsequently converted to sound by a loudspeaker or equivalent instrument using mechanically actuated vibrators with pick-up means
- G10H3/18—Instruments in which the tones are generated by electromechanical means using mechanical resonant generators, e.g. strings or percussive instruments, the tones of which are picked up by electromechanical transducers, the electrical signals being further manipulated or amplified and subsequently converted to sound by a loudspeaker or equivalent instrument using mechanically actuated vibrators with pick-up means using a string, e.g. electric guitar
- G10H3/186—Means for processing the signal picked up from the strings
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
- H04M1/72403—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
- H04M1/72409—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/10—Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
- H04R1/1041—Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R5/00—Stereophonic arrangements
- H04R5/04—Circuit arrangements, e.g. for selective connection of amplifier inputs/outputs to loudspeakers, for loudspeaker detection, or for adaptation of settings to personal preferences or hearing impairments
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04S—STEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS
- H04S7/00—Indicating arrangements; Control arrangements, e.g. balance control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F13/00—Interconnection of, or transfer of information or other signals between, memories, input/output devices or central processing units
- G06F13/38—Information transfer, e.g. on bus
- G06F13/40—Bus structure
- G06F13/4063—Device-to-bus coupling
- G06F13/4068—Electrical coupling
- G06F13/4072—Drivers or receivers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/16—Sound input; Sound output
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- G—PHYSICS
- G10—MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
- G10H—ELECTROPHONIC MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; INSTRUMENTS IN WHICH THE TONES ARE GENERATED BY ELECTROMECHANICAL MEANS OR ELECTRONIC GENERATORS, OR IN WHICH THE TONES ARE SYNTHESISED FROM A DATA STORE
- G10H2230/00—General physical, ergonomic or hardware implementation of electrophonic musical tools or instruments, e.g. shape or architecture
- G10H2230/005—Device type or category
- G10H2230/015—PDA [personal digital assistant] or palmtop computing devices used for musical purposes, e.g. portable music players, tablet computers, e-readers or smart phones in which mobile telephony functions need not be used
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R29/00—Coupling parts for selective co-operation with a counterpart in different ways to establish different circuits, e.g. for voltage selection, for series-parallel selection, programmable connectors
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2420/00—Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
- H04R2420/05—Detection of connection of loudspeakers or headphones to amplifiers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R2499/00—Aspects covered by H04R or H04S not otherwise provided for in their subgroups
- H04R2499/10—General applications
- H04R2499/11—Transducers incorporated or for use in hand-held devices, e.g. mobile phones, PDA's, camera's
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04S—STEREOPHONIC SYSTEMS
- H04S2420/00—Techniques used stereophonic systems covered by H04S but not provided for in its groups
- H04S2420/01—Enhancing the perception of the sound image or of the spatial distribution using head related transfer functions [HRTF's] or equivalents thereof, e.g. interaural time difference [ITD] or interaural level difference [ILD]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Otolaryngology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Headphones And Earphones (AREA)
- Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
Description
l5 20 25 30 35 Summary lt is in view of the above considerations and others that the various embodiments of the present invention have been made.
According to a first aspect, an audio interface arrangement for a handheld device is provided. The audio interface arrangement comprises at least two audio connecting means. Each one of the at least two audio connecting means is adapted to connect a respective audio accessory to the audio interface arrangement. Also, the audio interface arrangement comprises an accessory determining means coupled to the at least two audio connecting means. The accessory determining means is adapted to determine which type of audio accessory that is connected to the respective audio connecting means.
Hereby it is made possible to provide an audio interface arrangement that offers a possibility to connect several different audio accessories to the audio interface arrangement. In other words, the provision of at least two audio connecting means may enable a user to connect a plurality of audio accessories to the audio interface arrangement. Furthermore, by providing an accessory determining means the audio interface arrangement is capable of determining which type of audio accessory/-ies that is/are currently connected to the audio interface arrangement. This contributes to an audio interface arrangement, which is ?exible and convenient to utilize for various purposes.
Preferably, but not necessarily, the accessory detern1ining means may be adapted to obtain an electrical impedance value indicative of which type of audio accessory that is connected to the respective audio connecting means. Furthermore, the accessory determining means may be adapted to determine which type of audio accessory that is connected to the respective audio connecting means on the basis of the obtained electrical impedance value.
Advantageously, at least one of the at least two audio connecting means is a socket which is adapted to connect the respective audio accessory by receiving an audio plug of the respective audio accessory.
Preferably, but not necessarily, the socket may be a 3.5 mm (millimeter) socket Furthermore, a socket may e. g. comprise three or four contact elements.
For example, the audio interface arrangement may be adapted to connect the respective audio accessory as an input audio accessory, such as a microphone or a music instrument, or an output audio accessory, such as headphones or a loudspeaker.
Alternatively, the audio interface arrangement may be adapted to connect the respective audio accessory as a combined input and output audio accessory, such as a headset.
In one embodiment, the accessory determining means may be adapted to obtain the impedance value by impedance measurements between two different contact elements of the three or four contact elements. The impedance value between said two 10 15 20 25 30 35 different contact elements may be determined at predefined time intervals, such as every 200 milliseconds.
In one embodiment, the audio interface arrangement may comprise an accessory detecting means coupled to said at least two audio connecting means and to the audio accessory determining means. The accessory detecting means may be adapted to detect that an audio accessory is connected to at least one of the audio connecting means. Furthermore, the accessory determining means may be adapted to determine which type of connected audio accessory of one or more audio accessories that is detected by the accessory detecting means. The audio interface arrangement may additionally comprise an accessory control detecting means coupled to the at least two audio connecting means, the accessory control detecting means being adapted to detect that a control means of any one of the connected audio accessories is activated.
According to a second aspect, a handheld device is provided. The handheld device may e.g. be a tablet computer, a mobile phone, a smart phone, or a personal digital assistant, to name a few examples. The handheld device comprises an audio interface means according to the first aspect described hereinabove.
Hereby it is made possible to provide a handheld device, such as a smart phone, that offers a possibility to connect several different audio accessories to the handheld device at the same time. The provision of at least two audio connecting means may enable a user to connect at least two audio accessories to the handheld device. The provision of the accessory determining means further allows for a determination as to which type of audio accessory/-ies that is/are currently connected to the handheld device. This contributes to a handheld device, which is flexible and convenient to utilize for various purposes. For example, the handheld device may meet some of the demands that users demand from their handheld devices.
In some embodiments, the handheld device may further comprise a processing unit adapted to obtain information from the accessory determining means regarding which audio accessory/-ies that is/are connected to the respective audio connecting means. Furthermore, the processing unit may be further adapted to select at least one audio input source and at least one audio output destination based on which audio accessory/-ies that is/are connected to the respective audio connecting means.
In one embodiment, the processing unit may be adapted to obtain the information regarding which audio accessory/-ies that is/are connected to the respective audio connecting means as one of: the impedance value obtained by the accessory determining means; and a digital value representing the type of connected audio accessory.
The information regarding which audio accessory-/-ies that is/are connected may be a digital value representing one of: no audio accessory; guitar; headphone; headset; external loudspeaker; and guitar pedal. 10 15 20 25 30 35 ln one embodiment, the processing unit may be adapted to select the at least one audio input source by utilizing an audio routing table. Also, the at least one audio input source may be any one of or any combination of the input sources of the group comprising: internal rnicrophones of the handheld device; a first one of the at least two audio connecting means; and a second one of the at least two audio connecting means.
In one embodiment, the processing unit may be adapted to select the at least one audio output destination by utilizing an audio routing table. Also, the at least one audio output destination may be any one or any combination of output destinations of the group comprising: intemal loudspeakers of the handheld device; a first one of the at least two audio connecting means; and a second one of the at least two audio connecting means.
The various embodiments of this disclosure recognize that users demand that more and more services, and/or applications, should be offered by handheld devices.
The demanded services, and/or applications, may be of varying complexity.
The various embodiments described herein enables a user to connect several (i.e., at least two) audio accessories to his/her handheld device. As a mere example, a user of a handheld device may connect an electric guitar and headphones to the handheld device at the same time. A user may thus play the guitar and, simultaneously, listen to the thus played guitar music through the headphones. This way, a user of the handheld device may enjoy a new service of his/her handheld device, namely that of the handheld device being (or, forming) a music device for playing and listening to music.
Brief Description of the Drawings These and other aspects, features and advantages will be apparent and elucidated from the following description of various embodiments, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in which: Fig. l shows a mobile phone according to the existing art; Fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of an audio interface arrangement in accordance with an example embodiment; and Fig. 3 shows an example embodiment of a handheld device which comprises the audio interface arrangement shown in Fig 2.
Detailed Description of Embodiments The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided by way of example so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those persons skilled in the art. Like reference numbers refer to like elements throughout the description. 10 l5 20 25 30 35 40 With reference to Figure 2, an audio interface arrangement 200 will now be described in accordance with an exemplifying embodiment. In the illustrated embodiment, the audio interface arrangement 200 is comprised in a handheld device, which is exemplified as a mobile phone 240.
The audio interface arrangement 200 illustrated in Figure 2 comprises two audio connecting means 202. The audio interface arrangement 200 is adapted to be arranged in a handheld device 240. Each one of the audio connecting means 202 may be adapted to connect a respective audio accessory 250 to the handheld device 240. It should be appreciated that the audio interface arrangement 200 is not limited to the provision of two audio connecting means 202. As will be appreciated, any suitable number of audio connecting means 202 may be conceivable. In other words, the audio interface arrangement 200 may e. g. comprise three or four audio connecting means 202, etc.
In Figure 2, a headset and an electric guitar are illustrated as two examples of audio accessories 250. However, any other suitable audio accessory 250 may be utilized when appropriate, such as e. g. headphones, a rnicrophone, a loudspeaker, etc.
The audio interface arrangement 200 also comprises an accessory determining means 204, which is connected to both of the audio connecting means 202. The audio determining means 204 is adapted to determine which type of audio accessory 250 that is connected to the respective audio connecting means 202. For instance, audio accessories such as headsets, headphones, external microphones, extemal loudspeakers, electric guitars, guitar pedals, etc. may be connected to the audio connecting means 202.
In other words, audio input accessories, audio output accessories, as well as combined audio input/output accessories may be connected to the audio connecting means 202.
Some examples of audio input accessories are: microphones, electric guitars, guitar pedals, etc. Typical audio output accessories may be external loudspeakers, headphones, etc. A combined audio input/output accessory may for instance be realized as a headset.
In some advantageous embodiments, the accessory detern1ining means 204 is adapted to obtain an electrical impedance value, which is indicative (or, representative) of the type of audio accessory that is connected to the respective audio connecting means 202.
For instance, the electrical impedance value of a certain audio connecting means 202 may be obtained as a resistance value measured between two contact elements of that certain audio connecting means 202. Nevertheless, it should be appreciated that the concept is not lirnited to the utilization of resistance measurements.
Altematively, the electrical impedance value may instead be obtained as a capacitance value, or an inductance value, which may also be indicative of which type of audio accessory that is connected to the audio connecting means 202.
An example of indicative DC (Direct Current) resistance values of some audio accessory types is shown in the table 1 below. 10 15 20 25 30 35 Accessory type Accessory DC-resistance (ohm) Headphones < 400 Headsets 400 ...5000 Guitar pedal > 5000 Table 1. Examples of impedance values for different audio accessories (250). ln some embodiments, the audio connecting means 202 are implemented as sockets Which are adapted to receive corresponding plugs (or, audio plugs) of the audio accessories 250 to be connected.
A socket 202 may comprises a suitable number of contact elements Which are arranged to connect to corresponding contact elements of the audio plug of an audio accessory 250. By arranging an appropriate number of contact elements, the audio connecting means 202 may be adapted to receive audio plugs and connect to audio accessories of different categories. For instance, When arranging three contact elements, the audio connecting means 202 may connect both input audio accessories and output audio accessories. Alternatively, When arranging four contact elements, the audio connecting means may in addition also connect to combined input/output audio accessories, e. g. headsets.
A socket may e. g. be implemented as a 3.5 mm audio socket Which is arranged to receive a corresponding 3.5 mm (millimeter) audio plug of an appropriate audio accessory 250.
In some embodiments, the accessory determining means 204 is adapted to perform repeated measurements of the electrical impedance value. This functionality is sometimes referred to as so SW-polling (or, Software-polling). For example, by setting an appropriate time interval between the measurements, e.g. 200 ms (milliseconds), the accessory detennining means 204 may notice When an audio accessory 250 is being connected or disconnected almost at the same time as When the connection or disconnection occurs. The accessory deterrnining means 204 may then inforrn the handheld device 240 that a change of audio accessory 250 has occurred. In this context, a change should be interpreted as also comprising actions of connecting or disconnecting the audio accessory 250.
In some embodiments, the audio interface arrangement 200 further comprises an accessory detecting means 206. The accessory detecting means 206 may be connected to both of the audio connecting means 202 and is adapted to detect When an audio accessory 250 is connected to any one of the audio connecting means 202, and 6 10 l5 20 25 30 35 40 also to detect When an audio accessory 250 is released from the audio connecting means 202. The accessory detecting means 206 may e.g. be adapted to detect that a DC (Direct Current) -level of an electrical signal of the connecting means 202 is changed. For example, the accessory detecting means 206 may be adapted to detect that a DC -level of an electrical signal of the connecting means 202 is changed by comparing the DC- level with a specific DC-level which is indicative of a connected audio accessory 250.
By arranging the accessory detecting means 206 in the audio interface arrangement 200, the accessory deterrnining means 204 may be activated only when the accessory detecting means 206 indicates that a change of audio accessories 250 takes place.
Thereby, the above described SW-polling may optionally be omitted from the accessory determining means 204. This may make the design of the accessory determining means 204 less complex. In addition, because the accessory determining means 204 will only be activated when the accessory detecting means 206 detects a change, the power consumption of the accessory determining means 204 may be reduced. lt is also to be noted that the accessory detecting means 206 may be implemented in different ways. For instance, the accessory detecting means 206 may be implemented as a mechanical switch. lf so, the mechanical switch may be arranged, i.e. positioned, within the audio connecting means 202. Insertion of a corresponding audio plug into the audio connecting means 202 may then activate the mechanical switch in such way that it can be detected that the audio accessory 250 is connected.
Correspondingly, removal of the audio plug from the audio connecting means 202 will result in that the mechanical switch is deactivated, such that the disconnection (i.e. releasing) of the audio accessory 250 can be detected.
In addition, the audio interface arrangement 200 may optionally also be equipped with an accessory control detecting means 208. The accessory control detecting means 208 is adapted to detect whether a control means of a connected audio accessory is activated. For instance, the audio interface arrangement means 200 may detect: that a button of a microphone is pressed, that a volume control knob is adjusted, or that a guitar pedal is pressed down, etc. The accessory control detecting means 208 may be connected to both the audio connecting means 202. For each one of the audio connecting means 202, the accessory control detecting means 208 may be adapted to measure an impedance value between two different contact elements of that audio connecting means 202. Table 2 below illustrates examples of typical resistance values of different audio accessory controls. 10 15 20 25 30 35 Button type Button DC-resistance (ohm) Tolerance % Headset, send/end button < 70 Guitar pedal, button # 1 150 5 % Guitar pedal, button # 2 270 5 % Table 2. Exarnples of impedance values for different buttons. ln the above described exemplifying embodiments, the audio connecting means 202 of the audio interface arrangement 200 are connected to a processing unit 242 of a mobile phone 240.
The mobile phone 240 may thus be capable of receiving an audio input signal from an audio accessory 250, processing and/or converting the received audio input signal into an audio output signal which is sent to another audio accessory 250.
With continued reference to Figure 2, a handheld device 240 Which comprises the audio interface arrangement 200 of any above described embodiments Will now be schematically described in accordance With an exemplifying embodiment. The handheld device of this embodiment is implemented as a mobile phone 240.
The mobile phone 240 comprises the audio interface arrangement 200 described hereinabove and a processing unit 242. The audio interface arrangement 200 has been described above and will therefore not be further discussed herein. ln addition, the mobile phone 240 typically comprises further components or units Which are arranged to provide ordinary functionality to the mobile phone 240. To this end, the mobile phone 240 may comprise components such as a display (e.g. a touch-sensitive display), an internal rnicrophone, an internal loudspeaker, various user controls, processors, and storage units (e.g. memory), etc. ln Figure 2, only some of these components have been schematically illustrated (e. g. a users control in the form of a scroll Wheel 244 and a storage unit 246).
The accessory determining means 204 is connected to the processing unit 242.
The processing unit 242 may be adapted to obtain information from the accessory determining means 204 regarding Which type of audio accessory 250 that is connected to the respective audio connecting means 202. Also, the processing unit 242 may additionally be connected to any one or both of the accessory detecting means 206 and the accessory control detecting means 208. In addition, the processing unit 242 may be adapted to obtain information regarding Whether any control means of the connected audio accessories are activated.
The processing unit 242 may be adapted to control the audio connecting means 202 according to an audio routing table. An example of such an audio routing table is shown in Table 3 below.
In the audio routing table of Table 3, AC1 represents a first one of the audio connecting means 202 and AC2 a second one of the audio connecting means 202. As 8 10 l5 20 stated above, the processing unit 242 is adapted to select an audio input source and/or an audio output destination based on which type of audio accessories 250 that are connected to the respective audio connecting means 202.
AC1 AC2 Audio input source Audio output destination Empty Empty Internal microphones Internal speakers Empty Guitar AC2 (mono) Internal speakers Empty Headphone Internal microphones AC2 Empty Headset AC2 (mono) AC2 Guitar Empty AC1 (mono) Internal speakers Guitar Guitar AC1 + AC2 Internal speakers Guitar Headphone AC1 AC2 Guitar Headset AC1 + AC2 AC2 Headphone Empty Internal microphones AC1 Headphone Guitar AC2 (mono) AC1 Headphone Headphone Internal microphones AC1 and AC2 Headphone Headset AC2 (mono) AC1 and AC2 Headset Empty AC1 (mono) AC1 Headset Guitar AC1 + AC2 AC1 Headset Headphone AC1 (mono) AC1 and AC2 Headset Headset AC1 + AC2 AC1 and AC2 (Cellular call only AC1) Table 3. Example of audio routing table.
For instance, as seen in the first row, when no audio accessories 250 are connected to any of the audio connecting means AC1, AC2 (202), the processing unit 242 may select internal microphones and internal speakers (also known as loudspeakers) in accordance with the audio routing table.
As seen in the eighth row, when an electric guitar is connected to the first audio connecting means AC1 (202) and a headset is connected to the second audio connecting means AC2 (202), the processing unit 242 may be adapted to select both the guitar and the microphone of the headset as audio input source, and the loudspeaker of the headset as audio output destination. A user who is playing the guitar and is wearing the headset can then input audio signals from the guitar as well as audio signals from the rnicrophone of the headset into the mobile phone. The user may also listen to outputted audio signals from the mobile phone through the loudspeakers of the headset. When the user, instead, wants to mute the microphone of the headset, he/she may press a mute button on the headset. The above described accessory control detecting means 208 may detect that the mute button is activated and the control unit 242 may be operable to mute the microphone of the headset accordingly. 10 l5 20 25 30 35 40 It is to be noted that even if this exemplifying embodiment describes a mobile phone 240, the herein described concept is not limited to mobile phones. The audio interface arrangement 200 may be arranged in other types of handheld devices when appropriate, such as in PDAs, tablet computers, etc.
With reference to Figure 3, an example embodiment of a mobile phone 240 will be brie?y described. The mobile phone 240 corresponds to the mobile phone 240 of the embodiment described in conjunction with figure 2. Like reference numbers therefore refer to like elements throughout the following description with reference to Fig. 3.
In this embodiment, the mobile phone 240 comprises two audio connecting means 202, two user control means 244, and a display 212. The two audio connecting means 202 are arranged at an audio interface arrangement (not shown) which is adapted to detect which type of audio accessory (not shown) that is connected to the respective audio connecting means 202. The audio interface arrangement has been described above and will therefore not be described further.
The mobile phone 240 is adapted to select one of the audio connecting means 202 as audio input source and the other audio connecting means 202 as audio output destination according to an audio routing table. Also, the audio routing table has been described hereinabove and will therefore not be described in further detail.
In this embodiment, the audio connecting means 202 are implemented as 3.5 mm audio sockets, having four contact elements each. Thereby the mobile phone 240 may utilize both the audio connecting means 202 as any of: audio input means, audio output means, and combined audio input/output means.
Again, it is worth emphasizing that the disclosed concept is not limited to utilizing 3.5 mm audio sockets as audio connecting means. The mobile phone 240 may be designed with other types of audio sockets (or audio plugs) with three or four contact elements as appropriate, e.g. 6.3 mm audio sockets with three contact elements.
The various embodiments that have been described hereinabove recognize that users demand that more and more services, and/or applications, should be offered by handheld devices, such as mobile phones 240. The various embodiments described herein enables a user to connect several (i.e., at least two) audio accessories 250 to his/her mobile phone 240. As a mere example, a user of the mobile phone 240 described in connection with Figures 2 and 3 may connect an electric guitar 250 as well as headphones 250 to the mobile phone 240 at the same time. A user may thus play the guitar 250 and, simultaneously, listen to the thus played guitar music through the headphones 250. This way, a user of the mobile phone 240 may enjoy a new service of his/her mobile phone 240, namely that of the mobile phone 240 being a music device for playing and listening to music played by means of the electric guitar 250.
Modifications and other variants of the described embodiments will come to mind to one skilled in the art having benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing l0 10 15 description and associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the embodiments are not limited to the specific example embodiments described in this disclosure and that modifications and other variants are intended to be included Within the scope of this disclosure. Furthermore, although specific terms may be employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation. Therefore, a person skilled in the art Would recognize numerous Variations to the described embodiments that Would still fall Within the scope of the appended claims.
As used herein, the terms “comprise/comprises” or “include/includes” do not exclude the presence of other elements or steps. Furthermore, although individual features may be included in different claims (or embodiments), these may possibly advantageously be combined, and the inclusion of different claims (or embodiments) does not imply that a combination of features is not feasible and/or advantageous. In addition, singular references do not exclude a plurality. Finally, reference signs in the claims are provided merely as a clarifying example and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims in any Way. ll
Claims (17)
1. Audiogranssnittsarrangemang (200) for en handhallen anordning (240), kannetecknad av att audiogranssnittsanordningen (200) innefattar: minst tva audioanslutningsmedel (202), varvid vardera av de minst tva audioanslutningsmedlen (202) är anpassade att samtidigt ansluta ett respektive audiotillbehor (250) till audiogranssnittsanordningen (200), och ett tillbehorsbestananingsmedel (204) anslutet till nananda minst tva audioanslutningsmedel (202), varvid tillbehorsbestamningsmedlet (204) är anpassat att bestamma vilken typ av audiotillbehor (250) som är anslutet till de respektive audioanslutningsmedlen (202).
2. Audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt krav 1, varvid tillbehorsbestananingsmedlet är anpassat att anskaffa ett elektriskt impedansvarde som beroende av vilken typ av audiotillbehor som anslutet till de respektive audioanslutningsmedlen (202), och varvid tillbehorsbestamningsmedlet (204) är anpassat att bestamma vilken typ av audiotillbehor (250) som är anslutet till de respektive audioanslutningsmedlen (202) baserat pa det anskaffade elektriska impedansvardet.
3. Audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt krav 1 eller 2, varvid minst ett av de minst tva audioanslutningsmedlen (202) är ett uttag som är anpassat att ansluta det respektive audiotillbehoret (250) genom att ta emot en audioplugg for det respektive audiotillbehoret (250).
4. Audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt krav 3, varvid uttaget innefattar tre kontaktelement, och audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) är anpassat att ansluta det respektive audiotillbehoret (250), som ett ingangsaudiotillbehor, sasom en mikrofon eller ett musikinstrument, eller ett utgangsaudiotillbehor, sasom horlurar eller en hogtalare.
5. Audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt krav 3, varvid uttaget innefattar fyra kontaktelement, och audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) är anpassat att ansluta det respektive audiotillbehoret (250), som ett kombinerat ingangs- och utgangsaudiotillbehor, sasom ett headset.
6. Audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt nagot av kraven 3-5, varvid uttaget är ett 3,5 millimetersuttag. 1
7. Audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt nagot av kraven 4-6 nar de är beroende av krav 2, varvid tillbehorsbestamningsmedlet (204) är vidare anpassat att anskaffa impedansvardet genom impedansmatningar mellan tva olika kontaktelement av de tre eller fyra olika kontaktelementen.
8. Audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt krav 7, varvid tillbehorsbestamningsmedlet (204) är anpassat att anskaffa impedansvardet mellan namnda tva olika kontaktelement med fordefinierade tidsintervall, sasom var 200:e millisekund.
9. Audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt nagot av kraven 1-8, vidare innefattande: ett tillbehorsdetekteringsmedel (206) anslutet till namnda minst tva audioanslutningsmedel (202) och till tillbehorsbestamningsmedlet (204), dar tillbehorsdetekteringsmedlet (206) är anpassat att detektera att ett audiotillbehor (250) är anslutet till minst ett av audioanslutningsmedlen (202), och varvid tillbehorsbestamningsmedlet (204) är anpassat att bestamma vilken typ av anslutet audiotillbehor (250) som detekteras av tillbehorsdetekteringsmedlet (206).
10. Audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt nagot av foregaende krav, vidare innefattande ett tillbehorskontrolldetekteringsmedel (208) anslutet till de minst tva audioanslutningsmedlen (202), dar tillbehorskontrolldetekteringsmedlet (208) är anpassat att detektera att ett kontrollmedel for nagot av de anslutna audiotillbehoren (250) är aktiverat.
11. Handhallen anordning (240), kannetecknad av att den innefattar audiogranssnittsarrangemanget (200) enligt nagot av kraven 1-10.
12. Den handhallna anordningen (240) enligt krav 11, varvid den handhallna anordningen (240) vidare innefattar en processenhet (242) anpassad att inhamta information fran tillbehorsbestamningsmedlet (204) angaende vilket/vilka audiotillbehor som är anslutet till de respektive audioanslutningsmedlen (202), dar processenheten (242) är vidare anpassad att valja minst en audioingangskalla och minst en audioutgangsdestination baserat pa vilka audiotillbehor (250) som är anslutna till de respektive audioanslutningsmedlen (202).
13. Den handhallna anordningen (240) enligt krav 12, varvid processenheten (242) är anpassad att inhamta informationen om vilket/vilka audiotillbehor (250) som anslutna till de respektive audioanslutningsmedlen som ett av: 2 impedansvardet inhamtat av tillbehorsbestamningsmedlet (204); och ett digitalt varde representerande typen av anslutet audiotillbehor (250).
14. Den handhallna anordningen (240) enligt krav 12 eller 13, varvid informationen om vilket/vilka audiotillbehor (250) som är anslutet är ett digitalt varde representerande ett av: inget audiotillbehor; en gitam en horlur, ett headset; en extern hogtalare; och en gitarrpedal.
15. Den handhallna anordningen (240) enligt krav 12 eller 13, varvid processenheten (242) är anpassad att valja den minst en audioingangskallan genom att anvanda en audioroutingtabell och den minst en audioingangskallan är nagon av eller flagon kombination av ingangskallor ur en grupp innefattande: interna mikrofoner hos den handhallna anordningen (240); en forsta av de minst tva audioanslutningsmedlen (202); och en andra av de minst tva audioanslutningsmedlen (202).
16. Den handhallna anordningen (240) enligt krav 12 eller 13, varvid processenheten (242) är anpassad att valja den minst en audioutgangsdestinationen genom att anvanda en audioroutingtabell och den minst en audioutgangsdestinationen är nagon av eller flagon kombination av utgangsdestinationer ur en grupp innefattande: interna hogtal are hos den handhallna anordningen (240); en forsta av de minst tva audioanslutningsmedlen (202); och en andra av de minst tva audioanslutningsmedlen (202).
17. Den handhallna anordningen (240) enligt nagot av haven 1-16, varvid den handhallna anordningen (240) är flagon av anordningar ur en grupp innefattande: en surfplatta, en mobiltelefon, en smartphone, och en handdator. 3 1 / 3 0100 N 1 1
Priority Applications (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1451301A SE1451301A1 (sv) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Abstract |
| CN201510714593.2A CN105578345A (zh) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-10-29 | 音频接口布置以及包含该音频接口布置的手持设备 |
| PCT/SE2015/051144 WO2016068786A1 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-10-29 | An audio interface arrangement and a handheld device comprising the audio interface arrangement |
| TW104135633A TWI620448B (zh) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-10-29 | 音訊介面設置及包含此音訊介面設置之手持裝置 |
| EP15192004.8A EP3029916B1 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-10-29 | An audio interface arrangement and a handheld device comprising the audio interface arrangement |
| US14/926,313 US9843876B2 (en) | 2014-10-30 | 2015-10-29 | Audio interface arrangement and a handheld device comprising the audio interface arrangement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1451301A SE1451301A1 (sv) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Abstract |
Publications (2)
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| SE538209C2 SE538209C2 (sv) | 2016-04-05 |
| SE1451301A1 true SE1451301A1 (sv) | 2016-04-05 |
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| SE1451301A SE1451301A1 (sv) | 2014-10-30 | 2014-10-30 | Abstract |
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| US (1) | US9843876B2 (sv) |
| EP (1) | EP3029916B1 (sv) |
| CN (1) | CN105578345A (sv) |
| SE (1) | SE1451301A1 (sv) |
| TW (1) | TWI620448B (sv) |
| WO (1) | WO2016068786A1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWI702854B (zh) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-08-21 | 威盛電子股份有限公司 | 音頻播放裝置及音頻傳輸電路 |
| USD885369S1 (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2020-05-26 | Via Technologies, Inc. | Headset |
| TWI822519B (zh) | 2022-12-15 | 2023-11-11 | 明基電通股份有限公司 | 顯示器設備 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW589527B (en) * | 2002-09-20 | 2004-06-01 | Realtek Semiconductor Corp | Device and method for automatically recognizing output and input of analog signal |
| KR100907451B1 (ko) * | 2004-10-25 | 2009-07-13 | 노키아 코포레이션 | 비디오/오디오 플러그를 통하여 전자 장치에 연결된 주변장치의 감지, 식별 및 동작 |
| JP4201791B2 (ja) | 2005-10-21 | 2008-12-24 | 株式会社タイトー | 携帯電話内蔵形音声変換システム |
| US7809144B2 (en) * | 2005-12-14 | 2010-10-05 | Integrated Device Technology, Inc. | Audio input-output module, plug-in detection module and methods for use therewith |
| US7326849B2 (en) * | 2006-04-06 | 2008-02-05 | Fender Musical Instruments Corporation | Foot-operated docking station for electronic modules used with musical instruments |
| CN101425048B (zh) * | 2007-10-31 | 2010-10-27 | 索尼爱立信移动通讯有限公司 | 以阻抗和/或电阻识别来识别附件设备的电子设备和方法 |
| US20090128235A1 (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2009-05-21 | Nokia Corporation | Power save mode for audio interface drive amplifier |
| US9215304B2 (en) * | 2008-01-14 | 2015-12-15 | Apple Inc. | Data store and enhanced features for headset of portable media device |
| CN101316422B (zh) * | 2008-07-01 | 2012-09-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种移动终端及其作为音频设备外放的方法 |
| US8437481B2 (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2013-05-07 | Apple Inc. | Adapter for connecting accessories to an electronic device |
| US8150046B2 (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2012-04-03 | Research In Motion Limited | Audio jack for a portable electronic device |
| CN102026419B (zh) * | 2009-09-17 | 2013-07-17 | 宏达国际电子股份有限公司 | 电子装置与系统及其辨识电子配件及控制电子装置的方法 |
| US8244927B2 (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2012-08-14 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Method of detecting accessories on an audio jack |
| US8966138B2 (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2015-02-24 | Apple Inc. | Communication between a host device and an accessory using multiple-endpoint identification |
| US8629580B2 (en) * | 2011-02-09 | 2014-01-14 | Apple Inc. | Audio accessory type detection and connector pin signal assignment |
| CN102201826B (zh) * | 2011-06-15 | 2014-02-05 | 天地融科技股份有限公司 | 一种音频信号转接及接收装置,音频信号传输系统 |
| US9497559B2 (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2016-11-15 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | MIC/GND detection and automatic switch |
| KR20130083657A (ko) * | 2012-01-13 | 2013-07-23 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 복수 음성 신호 출력 단자를 가진 단말 및 그의 음성 신호 출력 방법 |
| US9060228B2 (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2015-06-16 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Accessory detection circuit with improved functionality |
| GB2509316B (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2015-02-25 | Wolfson Microelectronics Plc | Detection circuit |
| US9084035B2 (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2015-07-14 | Qualcomm Incorporated | System and method of detecting a plug-in type based on impedance comparison |
| US9681241B2 (en) * | 2013-02-26 | 2017-06-13 | Blackberry Limited | Apparatus, systems and methods for detecting insertion or removal of an audio accessory from an electronic device |
| US9414176B2 (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2016-08-09 | Stmicroelectronics International N.V. | Accessory plug detection |
| US9736567B2 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2017-08-15 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Electronics interface for device headset jack |
-
2014
- 2014-10-30 SE SE1451301A patent/SE1451301A1/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2015
- 2015-10-29 CN CN201510714593.2A patent/CN105578345A/zh active Pending
- 2015-10-29 TW TW104135633A patent/TWI620448B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2015-10-29 EP EP15192004.8A patent/EP3029916B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2015-10-29 US US14/926,313 patent/US9843876B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-10-29 WO PCT/SE2015/051144 patent/WO2016068786A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3029916B1 (en) | 2018-10-03 |
| CN105578345A (zh) | 2016-05-11 |
| EP3029916A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| TWI620448B (zh) | 2018-04-01 |
| SE538209C2 (sv) | 2016-04-05 |
| WO2016068786A1 (en) | 2016-05-06 |
| US9843876B2 (en) | 2017-12-12 |
| US20160127844A1 (en) | 2016-05-05 |
| TW201633800A (zh) | 2016-09-16 |
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