RU94042716A - Способ восстановления огнеупорного тела на основе оксида и порошкообразная смесь - Google Patents
Способ восстановления огнеупорного тела на основе оксида и порошкообразная смесьInfo
- Publication number
- RU94042716A RU94042716A RU94042716/03A RU94042716A RU94042716A RU 94042716 A RU94042716 A RU 94042716A RU 94042716/03 A RU94042716/03 A RU 94042716/03A RU 94042716 A RU94042716 A RU 94042716A RU 94042716 A RU94042716 A RU 94042716A
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- refractory
- oxide
- particles
- reducing
- oxygen
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/65—Reaction sintering of free metal- or free silicon-containing compositions
- C04B35/651—Thermite type sintering, e.g. combustion sintering
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/03—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite
- C04B35/04—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on magnesium oxide, calcium oxide or oxide mixtures derived from dolomite based on magnesium oxide
- C04B35/043—Refractories from grain sized mixtures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/64—Burning or sintering processes
- C04B35/65—Reaction sintering of free metal- or free silicon-containing compositions
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
- F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/16—Making or repairing linings ; Increasing the durability of linings; Breaking away linings
- F27D1/1636—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining
- F27D1/1642—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus
- F27D1/1647—Repairing linings by projecting or spraying refractory materials on the lining using a gunning apparatus the projected materials being partly melted, e.g. by exothermic reactions of metals (Al, Si) with oxygen
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Furnace Housings, Linings, Walls, And Ceilings (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Описан способ восстановления огнеупорного тела на основе оксида. Способ включает выбрасывание порошкообразной смеси к поверхности вышеуказанного тела при повышенной температуре и в присутствии кислорода. Вышеуказанная смесь содержит частицы огнеупорного оксида и частицы топлива, которое экзотермически реагирует с кислородом с образованием огнеупорного оксида. Изобретение отличается тем, что частицы топлива выбираются из магния, алюминия, кремния и их смесей и тем, что порошкообразная смесь дополнительно содержит до 10 мас. % частиц карбида кремния. Изобретение предлагает способ восстановления оксидсодержащих огнеупорных тел, который дает возможность получать огнеупорную восстанавливающую массу приемлемой пористости.
Claims (1)
- Описан способ восстановления огнеупорного тела на основе оксида. Способ включает выбрасывание порошкообразной смеси к поверхности вышеуказанного тела при повышенной температуре и в присутствии кислорода. Вышеуказанная смесь содержит частицы огнеупорного оксида и частицы топлива, которое экзотермически реагирует с кислородом с образованием огнеупорного оксида. Изобретение отличается тем, что частицы топлива выбираются из магния, алюминия, кремния и их смесей и тем, что порошкообразная смесь дополнительно содержит до 10 мас. % частиц карбида кремния. Изобретение предлагает способ восстановления оксидсодержащих огнеупорных тел, который дает возможность получать огнеупорную восстанавливающую массу приемлемой пористости.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB939324655A GB9324655D0 (en) | 1993-12-01 | 1993-12-01 | A method and powder mixture for repairing oxide based refractory bodies |
| GB9324655.1 | 1993-12-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU94042716A true RU94042716A (ru) | 1996-10-10 |
| RU2109715C1 RU2109715C1 (ru) | 1998-04-27 |
Family
ID=10745958
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU94042716A RU2109715C1 (ru) | 1993-12-01 | 1994-11-30 | Способ ремонта огнеупорного тела на основе оксида и порошкообразная смесь для ремонта |
Country Status (29)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH07196377A (ru) |
| KR (1) | KR100332159B1 (ru) |
| CN (1) | CN1088826C (ru) |
| AT (1) | AT402922B (ru) |
| AU (1) | AU688389B2 (ru) |
| BE (1) | BE1008620A3 (ru) |
| BR (1) | BR9404641A (ru) |
| CA (1) | CA2136660C (ru) |
| CZ (1) | CZ289860B6 (ru) |
| DE (1) | DE4442282A1 (ru) |
| ES (1) | ES2103189B1 (ru) |
| FI (1) | FI109421B (ru) |
| FR (1) | FR2713108B1 (ru) |
| GB (1) | GB9324655D0 (ru) |
| HU (1) | HU213046B (ru) |
| IN (1) | IN190586B (ru) |
| IT (1) | IT1267141B1 (ru) |
| LU (1) | LU88560A1 (ru) |
| MY (1) | MY111666A (ru) |
| NL (1) | NL195079C (ru) |
| PL (2) | PL175110B1 (ru) |
| RO (1) | RO113140B1 (ru) |
| RU (1) | RU2109715C1 (ru) |
| SE (1) | SE504377C2 (ru) |
| SI (1) | SI9400425A (ru) |
| SK (1) | SK147294A3 (ru) |
| TW (1) | TW306907B (ru) |
| YU (1) | YU48544B (ru) |
| ZA (1) | ZA949463B (ru) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB9513126D0 (en) * | 1995-06-28 | 1995-08-30 | Glaverbel | A method of dressing refractory material bodies and a powder mixture for use therein |
| CN100381233C (zh) * | 2005-05-31 | 2008-04-16 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 一种用于浇注钢包壁的涂抹修补材料 |
| CZ297828B6 (cs) * | 2006-03-09 | 2007-04-04 | Famo - Servis, Spol. S R. O. | Prásková smes pro horké opravy zdiva koksárenských komor |
| PL2674407T3 (pl) | 2012-06-15 | 2015-03-31 | Refractory Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co Kg | Ogniotrwała masa ceramiczna i wykonana z niej kształtka |
| CN110228997B (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-08-20 | 武汉重远炉窑工程技术服务有限公司 | 一种莫来石质陶瓷焊补料 |
| CN110317046B (zh) * | 2019-07-11 | 2021-12-24 | 武汉重远炉窑工程技术服务有限公司 | 一种镁质高温陶瓷焊补料 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5221001B1 (ru) * | 1970-12-25 | 1977-06-08 | ||
| JPS6059184B2 (ja) * | 1977-04-02 | 1985-12-24 | 黒崎窯業株式会社 | 耐火材料 |
| GB2154228B (en) * | 1981-11-25 | 1986-04-23 | Glaverbel | Composition of matter for use in forming refractory masses in situ |
| GB2170191B (en) * | 1985-01-26 | 1988-08-24 | Glaverbel | Forming refractory masses and composition of matter for use in forming such refractory masses |
| LU86431A1 (fr) * | 1986-05-16 | 1987-12-16 | Glaverbel | Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules pour former une telle masse |
| US5013499A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1991-05-07 | Sudamet, Ltd. | Method of flame spraying refractory material |
| US4946806A (en) * | 1988-10-11 | 1990-08-07 | Sudamet, Ltd. | Flame spraying method and composition |
| WO1990011857A1 (fr) * | 1989-04-03 | 1990-10-18 | Institut Strukturnoi Makrokinetiki Akademii Nauk Sssr | Procede et reacteur pour l'obtention d'un materiau pulverulent refractaire |
| FI906418A0 (fi) * | 1989-04-28 | 1990-12-27 | Kazak Mezhotraslevoi Naucho Te | Eldfast komposition. |
| LU87550A1 (fr) * | 1989-06-30 | 1991-02-18 | Glaverbel | Procede de formation d'une masse refractaire sur une surface et melange de particules destine a ce procede |
| JPH0717462B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-07 | 1995-03-01 | ハリマセラミック株式会社 | 高炉炉壁補修用圧入材 |
| JPH07108820B2 (ja) * | 1990-11-16 | 1995-11-22 | ハリマセラミック株式会社 | 混銑車用補修材 |
| FR2670481B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-18 | 1994-01-21 | Albert Duval | Composition pour la reparation par soudage sur site de produits refractaires. |
| LU87969A1 (fr) * | 1991-07-03 | 1993-02-15 | Glaverbel | Procede et melange destine a former une masse refractaire coherente sur une surface |
-
1993
- 1993-12-01 GB GB939324655A patent/GB9324655D0/en active Pending
-
1994
- 1994-11-15 IT IT94TO000907A patent/IT1267141B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1994-11-16 AU AU78872/94A patent/AU688389B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-21 AT AT0215294A patent/AT402922B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-23 LU LU88560A patent/LU88560A1/fr unknown
- 1994-11-23 MY MYPI94003124A patent/MY111666A/en unknown
- 1994-11-24 YU YU68494A patent/YU48544B/sh unknown
- 1994-11-24 BE BE9401063A patent/BE1008620A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-24 IN IN1523DE1994 patent/IN190586B/en unknown
- 1994-11-25 FR FR9414336A patent/FR2713108B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-25 CA CA002136660A patent/CA2136660C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-28 TW TW083111055A patent/TW306907B/zh active
- 1994-11-28 DE DE4442282A patent/DE4442282A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1994-11-29 JP JP6321441A patent/JPH07196377A/ja active Pending
- 1994-11-29 FI FI945617A patent/FI109421B/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-29 ES ES09402455A patent/ES2103189B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-29 ZA ZA949463A patent/ZA949463B/xx unknown
- 1994-11-29 PL PL94306039A patent/PL175110B1/pl unknown
- 1994-11-29 PL PL94323778A patent/PL175126B1/pl unknown
- 1994-11-30 CN CN94112877A patent/CN1088826C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-30 KR KR1019940032142A patent/KR100332159B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1994-11-30 RO RO94-01919A patent/RO113140B1/ro unknown
- 1994-11-30 SE SE9404163A patent/SE504377C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-30 RU RU94042716A patent/RU2109715C1/ru active
- 1994-11-30 BR BR9404641A patent/BR9404641A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-11-30 SK SK1472-94A patent/SK147294A3/sk unknown
- 1994-11-30 HU HU9403438A patent/HU213046B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-01 CZ CZ19942995A patent/CZ289860B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-01 SI SI9400425A patent/SI9400425A/sl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-12-01 NL NL9402019A patent/NL195079C/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
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