RU83388U1 - PIECE OF CLOTHING - Google Patents

Abstract

1. The garment in the form of a skirt or trousers made in the form of capri, shorts, Bermuda, breeches, has a belt or a hem along the waist line, having triangular elastic side inserts for changing the waist volume, one side of which is a triangular shaped elastic side, located along the line of the belt, in the finished product is 100-160 mm, and the vertex opposite it lies on the side seam of the garment so that the height of the lateral elastic insert of a triangular shape in the finished product is 180-220 mm. ! 2. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that the said lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape are made in front of the garment so that one of the sides extends in the side seam of the garment. ! 3. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that the said lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape are made at the rear of the garment so that one of the sides extends in the side seam of the garment. ! 4. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that each of these lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape is made of two parts: in the front and back of the garment so that the seam of their connection coincides with the side seam of the garment. ! 5. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that each of these lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape is located in the front and rear of the garment. ! 6. A garment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape are made of two-layer or single-layer and with a hem on the upper edge. ! 7. Garment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape are made two

Description

The utility model relates to light industry and can be used in the manufacture of belt products for people with different waist sizes, as well as for women during pregnancy. It can be used for all possible types of waist clothing, namely, trousers and skirts of any style, made of fabric of any composition, any color, using any decor and decoration elements.

Known garment made in the form of trousers or skirts having a means for changing the waist, made in the form of lateral elastic inserts that are attached to the stitched belt of the garment. Lateral elastic inserts allow you to use a belt product when changing the waist, for example, during pregnancy. (Magazine "9 months", No. 1, 2000).

A disadvantage of the known garment is that the elastic insert does not support the stomach enough, it can be squeezed unnecessarily along the waist line, which is harmful, especially for women during pregnancy.

The technical result consists in expanding the operational capabilities of the waist products by improving the fit of the product on the figure of a person and providing support for the abdomen without squeezing it.

The specified technical result is achieved by the fact that in a garment made in the form of trousers or skirts having a belt or hem along the waist line and means for changing the waist volume, made in the form of lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape, one of the sides of the lateral elastic insert of a triangular shape, located along the line of the belt in the finished product is 100-160 mm, and the vertex opposite it lies on the side seam so that the height of the lateral elastic insert of a triangular shape in the finished product is 180-220 mm.

These triangular lateral elastic inserts may

be made in front of the garment, so that one side extends into the side seam of the garment.

These lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape can be made in the rear of the garment, so that one of the sides extends in the side seam of the garment.

Each of these lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape can be made of two parts: in the front and back of the garment, so that the seam of their connection coincides with the side seam of the garment.

Each of these lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape can be located in the front and rear of the garment.

The lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape can be made double-layer or single-layer and with a hem on the upper edge.

The lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape can be made double-layer or single-layer and attached to the stitched belt of the product.

The lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape can consist of one part with a bend or of two - the coquette itself and its turning.

The lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape can consist of two parts - the coquette and its turning or are made double with a hem.

A cord in the form of a regular or perforated linen elastic band, or an elastic or inelastic cord, or an elastic or inelastic band with the possibility of their fixation on the side parts of the belt or the back part can be inserted inside the belt or underlining along the belt line.

The invention is illustrated by drawings, where Fig. 1 shows a lateral elastic insert on the front of the garment, in Figures 2 and 3 - a lateral elastic insert partially on the front and back of the garment, respectively, with a connecting seam and one-piece, in Fig. 4-6 -

various forms of lateral elastic inserts, in Fig. 7 - the use of linen elastic in the elastic insert as a regulator of the product’s volume at the waist line, in Fig. 8-15 - various ways of fixing the product’s volume on the belt line, in Fig. 16 - one-piece Fig. 17 - casing side elastic inserts.

The utility model can be used in any belt garment, the purpose of which is the need to increase in the waist and abdomen. This can be skirts with different designs or trousers of various models, for example, in the form of capri, shorts, Bermuda, breeches and so on, which have a belt 1 or a hem 2 along the line of the belt. To change the waist volume along the belt line, it has lateral elastic inserts 3 of a triangular shape (Fig. 1). Side 4 of the lateral elastic insert 3 is located along the line of the belt 1 and its length, that is, the width of the lateral elastic insert 3, in the finished product is 110-160 mm The peak 5 opposite the side 4 of the elastic insert 3 lies on the side seam 6 of the garment so that the height of the lateral elastic insert 3 of a triangular shape in the finished product is 180-220 mm. The dimensions of the elastic insert in the finished form can vary and vary in a relatively large interval. This is due to the universality of the utility model, which consists in using it for a wide range of consumers, regardless of size, height, purpose, style, shape, silhouette, etc. The above indicated sizes are suitable for average sizes 42 ÷ 54 and height 164 ÷ 176 cm of various full-size groups. If the width of the lateral elastic insert 3 is less than 110 mm and its length is less than 180 mm, the garment does not have the ability to sufficiently change its size along the waistline. Whereas if its dimensions are too large, that is, its width is greater than 160 mm and its length is greater than 220 mm, even with large sizes and full-sized groups, the appearance of the product worsens.

Side elastic inserts 3 can be performed in front 7 or

the back 8 parts of the garment, so that their side 9 extends in the side seam 6 of the garment. Each of the lateral elastic inserts 3 can also be made so that part of it is located in the front 7, and part in the back 8 of the garment. At the same time, they can be made as composite so that the seam of their connection 10 coincides with the side seam 6 of the garment (Fig. 2), and one-piece, that is, without seam 10 (Fig. 3). The shape of the triangular elastic inserts 3 can be various, namely, the side of the triangle, in particular, its third side 11 can be straight (Fig. 4), convex (Fig. 5) or concave (Fig. 6) depending on the design of the subject clothes, in accordance with the style, compositional solution and purpose of the garment.

The choice of one form or another of an elastic insert will not fundamentally affect the assembly process of the product. The materials used for the production of clothes with lateral elastic inserts must meet the operational requirements of the selected assortment and purpose of products. Their selection is not limited only to a specific chemical composition, texture, shape, color.

Side elastic inserts 3 are made of elastic materials with a good degree of extensibility. These are knitted fabrics with different textures and composition of fibers, corresponding to the established standard for materials used in the manufacture of clothing of the selected assortment.

Elastic inserts 3 in addition to the operational requirements laid down in them, also decide the aesthetic side of the appearance of the garment. At the same time, various silhouettes, models of skirts and trousers can be used. They can be used in the manufacture of belt products, both with a stitched belt 1, and with a one-piece or combined belt. They can be used in products, both without a fastener, and with a fastener. Moreover, the type and location of the fastener may be

diverse, without compromising the performance of the garment. Both the location of the elastic inserts 3 and their shape are not limited to only one proposed solution. The use of garments with lateral elastic inserts increases the performance properties of waist products, especially for people with frequently changing waist and abdomen, including for pregnant women.

The detail of the lateral elastic insert 3 can be either whole-cut (Fig. 16) or turning (Fig. 17), in which the part of the lateral elastic insert 3 is turned over with a similar part.

If the product is with a stitched belt (Fig. 1-15), then the width of the stitched belt 1 in the finished form, like a whole-cut belt, is possible 20 + 50 mm. To increase or decrease the volume of the waist product, as well as to fix it, the following can be inserted into the inside of the elastic insert:

- perforated linen elastic 12 with a width of 10 + 25 mm and a length of 170 + 230 mm (Fig. 8) or ordinary linen elastic 12 with a width of 5 + 20 mm (Fig. 7);

- elastic or non-elastic cord d - 3 + 7 mm 13 (Fig. 15) or elastic or non-elastic braid 14 with a width of 10 + 25 mm (Fig. 10-14);

- hat elastic-cord 15 d - 2 + 2.5 mm (Fig. 9). Locking volume is provided by a clasp.

As a fastener can be used:

- Button 16 metal, plastic, wooden, etc. with a diameter of 9 + 20 mm (Fig. 1.4-6.8) with a swept loop 17 (Fig. 4-6, 8).

- various stops with clamps 18 (Fig. 9);

- metal or plastic buttons 19 maximum d - 15 mm (Fig. 10);

- various fasteks 20 on the braid 14 with a width of 13 + 23 mm (Fig. 11);

- buckle with a slider on the rack element 21 (Fig. 12);

- metal or plastic hooks 22 (Fig. 13);

- contact tape "Velcro" or self-adhesive tape (Velcro) 23

15 + 20 mm wide (Fig. 14);

- cords 15 are elastic and not elastic, fixed in the side seams 9 of the product (Fig. 15). Moreover, the type and location of the fastener can be varied, without compromising the performance of the product. Technological allowances for the processing and assembly of the unit are laid down taking into account the technical indicators of the existing equipment designed to connect parts from knitted fabric and textiles. And also taking into account the properties of the raw materials used.

The connecting seams between all elements of the product can be stitched in iron, stitched in iron, stitched, stitch, stitched, grooved with the formation of edging, stitching, stitching in hem with open cut and in hem with closed cut, overhead, hem, sewn-sewn.

At the same time, the width of the seams depends on the degree of shedding of the threads from the tissue sections, the method of securing the sections, and the design of the seams. Admissible parameters of seams:

- strike 0.7- ^ 1.2 cm;

- stitched 0.7-4.0 cm;

- adjustment 0.7-4.0 cm; - wrapping 0.7-4.0 cm;

- overhead 0.7 ^ -2.0 cm;

- sewing-overcasting 0.7-4.2 cm;

- overcast 0.5-Yu, 7 cm.

The requirements for the quality of sewing threads are determined based on the conditions of the sewing process and operation of the finished product:

- for finishing stitches - complex dacron threads 22L, ZZL, 55L, 90L, complex nylon 50K, reinforced 44LH-1.36LH, 65LH-1;

- for overcasting stitches - polyester 22L, ZZL, 55L, 90L, nylon 50K, monofilament 7KMP, 13KMP, 20KMP and cotton 80, 60, 50, 40, 30, 10;

- for sewing stitches - reinforced (cotton lap) 44ЛХ-

1.36LH, 65LH and cotton 80, 60, 50, 40, 30, 10;

- for sewing and overcasting stitches - Dacron 22L, ZZL, 55L, 90L, nylon 50K, monofilament 7KMP, 13KMP, 20KMP and cotton 80, 60, 50, 40, 30, 10;

- for processing loops - complex lavsan 22L, ZZL, 55L, 90L, complex nylon 50K;

for sewing buttons reinforced (cotton-laced) 44LH-1.36LH, 65LH;

- for the connection of knitted parts - lavsan 39LT and 37OT from textured yarn "belan".

The necessary strength and reliability in the operation of thread connections is ensured by the correct selection of needle numbers:

- for cotton No. 75-140;

- for mylar threads No. 70-130;

- for reinforced threads No. 90-140.

As adhesive materials, hot-melt adhesive, edging, adhesive web, adhesive threads can be used.

At the same time, the width of the seam for sewing or stitching parts made of elastic materials with parts of inelastic is 1.0 cm (on a two-needle sewing-and-basting chain stitch machine).

The width of the grinding of parts made of elastic materials is 0.7 cm (on the overcast four-thread machine).

Before connecting the lateral elastic insert 3 with the product must be in accordance with the generally accepted method of processing:

- the fastener is processed (if provided by the model);

- the seam of the seat on the sewing-stitching-sewing machine of the chain stitch is stitched and ironed;

- the belt is duplicated (if necessary according to the model), it is ironed along the line of inflection and the section of the belt is sewn on the basting machine;

- A belt is attached to the back and front halves of the product.

In the manufacture of lateral elastic insert 3 and its connection with the product is necessary

1. duplicate the location of the loop on the insert details;

2. Overcast the welt loop on the buttonhole (Fig. 17);

3. iron the insert part along the fold line;

4. lay a three-thread stitch on a flat-seam two-needle chain stitch machine at a distance of 25-K35 mm from the bend (Fig. 18), inserting an elastic band;

5. stitch the lateral elastic insert 3 to the front half 7 of the trousers (the front panel of the skirt), skirting the upper edge with a belt 1 ee, on the sewing-stitch-basting machine of the chain stitch;

6. combining the fold of insert 3 with the fold of the stitched belt 1, fasten the insert 3 with the detail of the belt 1 to the seam of the stitching of the belt 1 to the rear half of the 8 trousers on the straight stitch sewing machine;

7. Stitch the side sections of the front 7 and rear 8 halves of the trousers (front and rear panels of the skirt), on the sewing-stitch-basting machine of the chain stitch (Fig. 18);

8. unscrew belt 1 on the face;

9. iron the belt 1, insert 3, ironing the side seam 9 on the rear half 8 of the trousers (back panel of the skirt);

10. Stitch belt 1 on the straight stitch sewing machine (Fig. 18);

11. to process the edge of the elastic band 12 or braid 14 in the hem on the straight stitch sewing machine (Fig. 20);

12. sew button 16 on the seam of the connection of insert 3 with belt 1, at a distance of 1.5- ^ 2.0 cm from the fold of belt 1 or insert 3 (Fig. 20). Further assembly of the product is carried out by generally accepted methods of technological processing and assembly of the product. If a wrapped elastic insert is used (Fig. 17), then the process of preparing the insert will be:

- duplicate the location of the loop on the insert 3

- overcast the loop on the buttonhole machine

- grind the insert details on the chain stitch sewing machine (Fig. 17),

- iron the seam of the grind, forming a piping

- lay a three-thread stitch on a flat-seam two-needle chain stitch machine at a distance of 25-K35 mm from the bend (Fig. 17);

- insert the rubber band.

Depending on model features, the technological sequence may vary, but the basic principle of processing the insert assembly and connecting it to the product does not change dramatically.

Claims (10)

1. The garment in the form of a skirt or trousers made in the form of capri, shorts, Bermuda, breeches, has a belt or a hem along the waist line, having triangular elastic side inserts for changing the waist volume, one side of which is a triangular shaped elastic side, located along the line of the belt, in the finished product is 100-160 mm, and the vertex opposite it lies on the side seam of the garment so that the height of the lateral elastic insert of a triangular shape in the finished product is 180-220 mm. 2. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that the said lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape are made in front of the garment so that one of the sides extends in the side seam of the garment. 3. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that the said lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape are made at the rear of the garment so that one of the sides extends in the side seam of the garment. 4. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that each of these lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape is made of two parts: in the front and back of the garment so that the seam of their connection coincides with the side seam of the garment. 5. The garment according to claim 1, characterized in that each of these lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape is located in the front and rear of the garment. 6. A garment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape are made of two-layer or single-layer and with a hem on the upper edge. 7. A garment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape are made of two-layer or single-layer and attached to the stitched belt of the product. 8. A garment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape consist of one part with a fold or two - the coquette itself and its hem. 9. A garment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the lateral elastic inserts of a triangular shape consist of two parts - a yoke and its facing or double-folded. 10. A garment according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that a cord in the form of a regular or perforated linen elastic, or an elastic or inelastic cord, or an elastic or inelastic band with the possibility of fixing them on the inside of the belt or grind along the belt line is inserted side parts of the belt or hem of the back.