RU44967U1 - TERRORIST ACT PREVENTION SYSTEM ON VEHICLE - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of vehicle safety and is intended to protect against terrorists.

The solution to these problems was achieved due to the fact that in the method of preventing a terrorist act on a vehicle by destroying a source of danger, terrorists are destroyed by firing from one or more units of remotely controlled small arms, using cameras and microphones installed stationary inside the vehicle, while controlling firing is carried out from the vehicle driver’s cab using a firing control device, a display and a computer connected to remotely controlled shooter drives vogo weapons wireless network. Shooting is conducted simultaneously for all targets.

The solution to these problems was achieved due to the fact that the vehicle security system containing the vehicle control system contains at least one security sensor in the passenger compartment, a computer to which one or more units of remote-controlled small arms with drives are connected via a security controller horizontal and vertical movement and descent of the trigger, and the video camera of general observation, and the display and the fire control device are connected to the computer via a wireless network, to which The key is at least one unit of a remote-controlled small arms TC security system may include a microphone, connected via audio capture card to your computer.

Description

The invention relates to vehicle security systems of vehicles and is intended to protect against terrorist attacks on trains, subways, buses, etc.

Known automated system for identifying mobile vehicles, monitoring and controlling their movement according to US Pat. RF invention №2113014, which can be used in particular to control the movement of urban transport. The system contains route sensors, a central control room (CDL) with a transceiver and mobile units. The invention allows to organize the simultaneous operation of several dispatchers and radio modem communication with other sources and users of information and to control the safety of vehicle movement.

Disadvantages of the system: the use of only radio communication between the dispatching object and the CDL, which requires obtaining permits for the use of radio frequencies for each newly created system and subsequent significant financial costs for maintaining frequencies. The limited ability to use radio frequencies significantly limits the system capacity and causes the need for specialized, expensive equipment. The system is practically not adapted to prevent terrorist acts, but is intended only to transmit information about technical malfunctions to the central control center.

Vehicle safety systems are known according to RF patent No. 2219081, containing a central control unit, to which door limit switches of the door, hood and trunk, shock sensors, volume and temperature sensors, a paging receiver and an antenna for receiving user identification and vehicle control signals from remote control devices (remote controls) located by users. The outputs of the central control unit are connected to control units for electric doors, light and sound alarms, nodes

vehicle motion locks, an alarm transmitter and remote engine start and stop blocks. A programmer-indicator and a timer are connected to the control unit. A carbon monoxide sensor and a microcontroller are also introduced in series to the system.

The disadvantages of the system are the same, the system is not designed to prevent terrorist attacks, but is used primarily for signaling when unauthorized persons try to get inside the vehicle and technical problems that can lead to the death of the driver and passengers, for example, the penetration of carbon oxides (carbon monoxide) into vehicle interior.

A known system for ensuring vehicle safety according to US Pat. RF №2209146 (prototype), which contains a system for monitoring the technical condition of the vehicle.

The disadvantage of this system is that it does not ensure the safety of passengers, especially in cases of terrorist acts or hooligan actions of hackers trying to penetrate the system.

The task of creating the invention: improving the safety of passengers using the vehicle.

The solution to these problems was achieved due to the fact that the vehicle security system containing sensors for monitoring the technical condition contains at least one security sensor in the passenger compartment, a computer to which one or more units of remotely controlled small arms are connected via a security controller with drives horizontal and vertical movement and trigger release, and video surveillance cameras, and the display and fire control device are connected to the computer via wireless network to which. The vehicle security system may contain microphones connected via a sound capture board to a computer.

Patent studies have shown that the proposed technical solution has novelty and industrial applicability.

The invention is illustrated by the drawings of figures 1 ... 4, where:

figure 1 shows the General layout of the system on the vehicle, figure 2 - shows the electrical diagram of the connections to the computer, figure 3 - shows a diagram of small arms,

figure 4 is a diagram of a wireless communication between cars and a locomotive. The vehicle 1 (Fig. 1) contains a driver’s cabin 2, a passenger compartment 3, a luggage compartment 4 and a door 5. A partition 6 separates the driver’s cabin 2 from the passenger compartment 3.

The security system includes a computer (or system unit) 7, a display 8, a fire control device 9, a speaker (s) 10 connected to a computer 7. The security system comprises at least one general video camera 11 and a microphone 12 connected to computer 7 and actuators 13, for example, a door opener 5. A video camera (s) of general overview 11 is connected to a computer via a video capture card 14, and a microphone (microphones) 12 are connected to computer 6 via a sound capture card 15. In addition, the system contains wireless communication system, in the form of transmitting and receiving devices of a wireless network 16 with an antenna 17 for transmitting information from a passenger compartment 3 to a driver’s cabin 2, as well as for transmitting a locomotive when using the system on trains. Wireless network systems are developed, there are many standards, for example, Wi-Fi (see the Internet site http://www.mclub.ru/.

Additionally, the system contains a “black box” 18, connected to the computer with a cable, designed for reliable storage of information for the last 10 ... 20 minutes. This is a device with a high degree of protection against mechanical damage for long-term storage of information records.

The system includes a technical condition controller 19 and a security controller 20, which are connected to a computer via RS 232/485 protocol. Sensors of technical condition 21 are connected to the controller of technical condition 19, for example, sensors for temperature of oil, coolant, crankshaft speed, etc. Safety sensors 22 are connected to safety controller 20: fireman, access, glass break, etc., to the controller safety 20 also connected actuators 13, for example, the drive opening the door 5.

Each unit of the remote-controlled small arms 23 (Fig. 3) has a barrel 24, a horizontal displacement drive 25, a vertical displacement 26, and a trigger trigger 27. The actuators 25, 26 and 27 are mechanically connected to the remote-controlled small arms 23 body and by cable communications or wireless network connected to the security controller 20.

On the display 8, several frames can be simultaneously displayed (according to the number of video cameras 11). This is achieved due to the fact that all video cameras 11 are connected to computer 7 through a quad or multiplexer (Figs. 1 ... 4) are not shown. Quadrants and multiplexers are used in video surveillance systems containing from two to 100 video cameras with output information on the display of one computer (PC), for example, DVMRE-10CTX-40 multiplexer-video recorder, the description of which is given on the Internet site http.www.sec.ru. The microphones 12 are connected to the computer 7 through the sound capture board 15.

Each unit of small arms 23, in addition, is equipped with a guidance camera 28, zoom 29, sight 30 and laser target designator 31.

Figure 4 shows a diagram of a train safety system. The train contains several wagons 32 and a locomotive 33 connected by a hitch 34. The locomotive 33 has a driver’s cab 35. Each wagon and locomotive and a driver’s cab are equipped with a security system (Fig. 2), including a wireless transmitter / receiver 16 with antenna 17.

Before working on computer 7, the operating system and software are installed: a program for processing video images from general cameras 11 installed in the passenger compartment 3, in the vestibules of cars, in the corridors. In electric train cars, 2 ... 4 cameras are installed for a complete overview of the cars. A program is installed on computer 7 that analyzes the behavior of passengers:

fast running, screaming, unusual behavior. From the cameras 11, the image is transmitted to the computer 7 and then through the transmitting and receiving device of the wireless network 16, having an antenna 17 to the antenna 17 of the receiving and transmitting device of the wireless network 16, located in the driver's cab 2 or on the locomotive in the driver’s cab 35.

Information is also transmitted to computer 7 from sensors for monitoring the technical condition 21 and security sensors 22: temperature, fire, glass breaking, etc.

Information for 5..10 days is stored on the hard drive of computer 7, and information for the last 20 minutes is stored in the flash memory of the “black box” 18, which is well protected from fire and shock. These data can be used in the event of a terrorist act. In the parking lot, computer 7 switches to vehicle security mode.

When trying to commit a terrorist attack, the signal from the video cameras 11 is sent to the display 8 and using the fire control device 9 a security officer points the barrel 24 of the remote-controlled small arms 23 using horizontal and vertical movement drives 25 and 26. Guidance is carried out using a laser beam target 31 and images from the camcorder 28. Using the trigger trigger 27, open fire to kill.

The application of the invention will allow for constant monitoring of the situation in the passenger compartment 3 of the vehicle in order to obtain timely information about an attempt to commit a terrorist act or other unlawful actions by offenders and control the main technical parameters.

On the display 8 from all cameras of the general overview 11, images of the internal appearance of the passenger compartment are received, and sound information is transmitted from the microphones 12 to the speakers 10.

Using the proposed system allowed:

- carry out the effective destruction of the terrorists who seized the vehicle,

- minimize the loss of passengers when firing at terrorists who seized the vehicle,

- prevent unauthorized use of weapons,

- constantly monitor the situation in the passenger compartment of the vehicle,

- prevent hackers from entering the vehicle security system,

- organize the protection of the vehicle from the penetration of unauthorized persons in the parking lot,

- provide control of the technical condition of the main components of the vehicle, affecting its safety,

- resist the terrorists when trying to get into the cab of the vehicle driver or locomotive driver.

Claims (2)

1. The system of preventing a terrorist attack on a vehicle, containing sensors for monitoring the technical condition, characterized in that it contains at least one security sensor in the passenger compartment, a computer to which one or more units of a remotely controlled infantry are connected via a security controller weapons with drives for horizontal and vertical movement and trigger release, general surveillance cameras and microphones connected by cable lines to a computer, and the display and a fire control unit is connected to a computer via a wireless network. 2. The system according to claim 1, characterized in that the remotely-controlled small arms comprise a guidance video camera, a zoom lens, a sight and a laser target indicator.