RU2612376C1 - Enamel - Google Patents
Enamel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- RU2612376C1 RU2612376C1 RU2016104215A RU2016104215A RU2612376C1 RU 2612376 C1 RU2612376 C1 RU 2612376C1 RU 2016104215 A RU2016104215 A RU 2016104215A RU 2016104215 A RU2016104215 A RU 2016104215A RU 2612376 C1 RU2612376 C1 RU 2612376C1
- Authority
- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- enamel
- nio
- cao
- coo
- mgo
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910017493 Nd 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nd+3].[Nd+3] PLDDOISOJJCEMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/10—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead
- C03C8/12—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead containing titanium or zirconium
Landscapes
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Изобретение относится к производству эмалей, которые могут быть использованы для покрытия изделий из чугуна и стали, в частности деталей оборудования пищевой, химической, нефтяной промышленности.The invention relates to the production of enamels that can be used to coat products from iron and steel, in particular parts of equipment for the food, chemical, and petroleum industries.
Известна эмаль, содержащая, мас. %: SiO2 58,05-58,83; Na2O 15,16-15,41; B2O3 9,85-10,18; Al2O3 5,36-5,53; СаО 4,97-6,09; MgO 1,24-1,42; K2O 1,4-1,62; MnO 0,44-0,47; СоО 0,3-0,31; ВаО 1,77-2,03; NiO 0,3-0,31 [1].Known enamel containing, by weight. %: SiO 2 58.05-58.83; Na 2 O 15.16-15.41; B 2 O 3 9.85-10.18; Al 2 O 3 5.36-5.53; CaO 4.97-6.09; MgO 1.24-1.42; K 2 O 1.4-1.62; MnO 0.44-0.47; CoO 0.3-0.31; BaO 1.77-2.03; NiO 0.3-0.31 [1].
Задачей изобретения является повышение кислотостойкости эмали.The objective of the invention is to increase the acid resistance of enamel.
Технический результат достигается тем, что эмаль, включающая SiO2, Na2O, B2O3, Al2O3, СаО, MgO, СоО, NiO, дополнительно содержит ZrO2 и Nd2O3 при следующем соотношении компонентов, мас. %: SiO2 58,0-61,0; Na2O 4,0-5,0; B2O3 9,8-10,6; Al2O3 13,0-15,0; СаО 3,2-4,0; MgO 1,0-2,0; СоО 0,1-0,2; NiO 0,1-0,3; ZrO2 5,5-6,2; Nd2O3 0,2-0,4.The technical result is achieved in that the enamel, including SiO 2 , Na 2 O, B 2 O 3 , Al 2 O 3 , CaO, MgO, CoO, NiO, additionally contains ZrO 2 and Nd 2 O 3 in the following ratio of components, wt. %: SiO 2 58.0-61.0; Na 2 O 4.0-5.0; B 2 O 3 9.8-10.6; Al 2 O 3 13.0-15.0; CaO 3.2-4.0; MgO 1.0-2.0; CoO 0.1-0.2; NiO 0.1-0.3; ZrO 2 5.5-6.2; Nd 2 O 3 0.2-0.4.
В таблице приведены составы эмали.The table shows the composition of the enamel.
Варку фритты эмали осуществляют при температуре 1430-1470°С. Расплав гранулируют в воду. Гранулы размалывают мокрым способом до прохождения через сетку 0056. Полученный шликер с влажностью 44-50% наносят (напыляют) на подготовленную поверхность изделий и закрепляют оплавлением.Enamel frit is cooked at a temperature of 1430-1470 ° C. The melt is granulated into water. The granules are milled wet until passing through a mesh 0056. The resulting slurry with a moisture content of 44-50% is applied (sprayed) to the prepared surface of the products and fixed by reflow.
Источники информацииInformation sources
1. SU 1206237, С03С 8/02, 1986.1. SU 1206237, C03C 8/02, 1986.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2016104215A RU2612376C1 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2016-02-09 | Enamel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2016104215A RU2612376C1 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2016-02-09 | Enamel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| RU2612376C1 true RU2612376C1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
Family
ID=58459375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| RU2016104215A RU2612376C1 (en) | 2016-02-09 | 2016-02-09 | Enamel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| RU (1) | RU2612376C1 (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU405829A1 (en) * | 1971-09-10 | 1973-11-05 | ENAMEL | |
| SU1206737A1 (en) * | 1984-03-11 | 1986-01-23 | Институт Прикладной Физики Ан Бсср | Method of measuring coercive force of material of moving small-sized ferromagnetic articles |
| US5075263A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1991-12-24 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Enamel frits for acid-resistant one-coat enamelling on unpickled steels |
| RU2060233C1 (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1996-05-20 | Джонсон Маттей Паблик Лимитед Компани | Frit |
| WO1998035917A1 (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1998-08-20 | Technology Partners Inc. | Metal-ceramic composite coatings, materials, methods and products |
| EP1894901A1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-05 | AGC Flat Glass Europe SA | Decorative and functional pane |
-
2016
- 2016-02-09 RU RU2016104215A patent/RU2612376C1/en active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU405829A1 (en) * | 1971-09-10 | 1973-11-05 | ENAMEL | |
| SU1206737A1 (en) * | 1984-03-11 | 1986-01-23 | Институт Прикладной Физики Ан Бсср | Method of measuring coercive force of material of moving small-sized ferromagnetic articles |
| US5075263A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1991-12-24 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Enamel frits for acid-resistant one-coat enamelling on unpickled steels |
| RU2060233C1 (en) * | 1990-06-05 | 1996-05-20 | Джонсон Маттей Паблик Лимитед Компани | Frit |
| WO1998035917A1 (en) * | 1997-02-18 | 1998-08-20 | Technology Partners Inc. | Metal-ceramic composite coatings, materials, methods and products |
| EP1894901A1 (en) * | 2006-09-01 | 2008-03-05 | AGC Flat Glass Europe SA | Decorative and functional pane |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| US 5075263 A, (FOREIGN COPM. OR CORP.), 26.12.1991, описание. * |
| описание. * |
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