RU2672010C1 - Kochetkov automatic winding device for swimming pools - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: processes automation devices.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to protective coatings for surfaces, in particular to an automatic winding device for swimming pools, and can be used for unwinding and winding various types of coatings for all types of pools, located both indoors and outdoors. Automatic winding device for swimming pools (not shown) consists of octagonal shaft 1, is further equipped with guide discs 2 made of stainless steel, mounted along the edges of octagonal shaft 1 and adjustable along the length of the coating (not shown), wherein octagonal shaft 1 being mounted on two pillars 3, which are telescopic, with a regulation range from 400 mm to 625 mm, made of polished stainless steel, wherein octagonal shaft 1 being fixed to telescopic pillar 3 with the help of control capsule 4 mounted on the end of octagonal shaft 1, and each of telescopic pillars 3 is equipped with platform 5 of stainless steel with a thickness of 1.5 mm, a width of 150 mm and a length of 150 mm with holes (not marked) for anchoring, electric drive 6 with adjustable limit switches (not marked) installed inside octagonal shaft 1, with different torque (n/m), rotational speed (r/min), which are selected depending on the width and length of the pool, control unit 7 with remote control (not shown), wherein control unit 7 is designed for installation both indoors (not shown) and outdoors (not shown), the degree of protection of control unit 7 against dust and water is IP 54, wherein it is mounted to the wall, and control unit 7 has two LED bulbs (not marked), indicating the power supply to electric drive 6 with adjustable limit switches, when winding or unwinding a floating coating (not shown) of any type on octagonal shaft 1 and is provided with protection against short circuit and current leakage (not shown).

EFFECT: technical result, which can be obtained using the present invention, is the simplified design and reliability in operation.

1 cl, 6 dwg

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The invention relates to protective coatings of surfaces, in particular, to an automatic reeling device for swimming pools and can be used for unwinding and winding various types of coatings for any types of pools located both indoors and outdoors.

State of the art

A protective device is known for swimming pools and pools of a similar type equipped with a rim surrounding the pool, comprising a pool cover that can be deployed or unfolded when the pool is covered or can be folded or folded when the pool is removed, while the pool cover has one edge attached to the first elongated supporting device having two ends and a second opposite edge attached to the second elongated supporting device having two ends, when volume, the first supporting device is mounted on a foundation located outside the pool rim, and the second supporting device is pivotally connected at one end to the first supporting device so that the pool cover from the folded state, when both devices are adjacent, can be moved to the open position , in which it covers the pool, by turning the second carrier device relative to the first carrier device; the second carrier device is provided with elongated means for convenient movement, which are directed in the longitudinal direction of the carrier device and have such a length that some of these funds are constantly in contact with the side surrounding the pool.

In the device, the first ends of the first and second supporting devices are located at the base, and the first end of the second supporting device is pivotally connected to the first end of the supporting device.

In the device, the first supporting device is mounted on the foundation with the possibility of rotation relative to the predominantly vertical first axis so that from an inactive position in which the device is located along the peripheral part of the pool, it can be turned into a position in which it will be directed towards the center of the pool and locked in the active position, and the fact that the second carrier is connected at one end to the end of the first carrier located above the central part of the pool with rotation relative to the predominantly vertical axis, and this axis is located in the center of a circle described along the contour of the pool.

In the device, the first and second supporting devices together represent a cassette of two elements.

In the device, providing the ability to move the means contain roller elements and have a length that substantially corresponds to the difference between the largest and smallest distance between the side of the pool and the center of the pool.

The device further comprises a device for fixing the cartridge.

In the device, the inner end of the upper supporting device is provided with a rotary latch for fixing relative to the foundation.

In the device, each fixture for fixing contains a first element for mounting on the pool cover and a second element for mounting by engagement in a recess in the rim of the pool (see US Pat. RU No. 2125144, IPC E04H 4/10, publ. 01.20.1999) .

The disadvantage of this coating for swimming pools is the design complexity, low reliability, inconvenience in use.

A device for coating the surface, comprising a freely rotating drum capable of winding or unwinding a protective cover mounted on a longitudinal movement mechanism, comprising guides mounted on both sides of the surface, a system for attaching said protective cover to one transverse edge of the surface, a system for continuously fixing longitudinal the edges of the protective cover in these guides, gradually engaging when it is unwound. As a result of the movement and rotation of the drum, the protective cover will be wound / unwound above the surface to be coated (see US Pat. RU No. 2503789, IPC E04H 4/10, A63C 19/12, published January 10, 2014).

The disadvantage of this device for coating the surface is its low reliability, inconvenience in use.

The closest in technical essence and the achieved positive effect and adopted by the author for the prototype is an automatic reeling device for swimming pools containing, an octagonal shaft mounted on two racks, each of which is equipped with a platform with holes for mounting, an electric drive with adjustable limit switches, a control unit with a switch and a remote control (see automatic winder with electric drive Vagnerpool 2.7-5.4 m, korbass.ru).

The disadvantage of this automatic reeling device is limited functionality, namely the inability to adjust the racks to the height of the side of the pool, which creates inconvenience in operation due to maximum efforts from the user.

Disclosure of invention

The objective of the invention is the development of an automatic reeling device with a simplified design and reliable operation, as well as safety, ease of use, speed and requiring minimal effort from the user.

The technical result that can be obtained using the present invention is to simplify the design and reliability in operation.

The technical result is achieved using an automatic reeling device for swimming pools containing, an octagonal shaft mounted on two racks, each of which is equipped with a platform with holes for mounting, an electric drive with adjustable limit switches, a control unit with a switch and a remote control, while it is additionally equipped with guide discs with the possibility of their regulation along the length of the web, installed along the edges of the octagonal shaft, a capsule of adjustments a mounted on the end of the octagonal shaft, with the possibility of attaching the latter to the rack, while the rack is made telescopic, and an electric drive with adjustable limit switches is installed inside the octagonal shaft.

Brief description of drawings and other materials

In FIG. 1 shows an automatic rewinder for swimming pools, a general view.

спереди.In FIG. 2 - the same, telescopic stand with a platform with holes for mounting, view from angle

in front.

In FIG. 3 - the same, an electric drive with adjustable limit switches installed inside the octagonal shaft, general view.

In FIG. 4 - the same, the capsule is adjustable, for attaching the octagonal shaft to the telescopic rack, general view.

In FIG. 5 - the same, attachment of an adjustable octagonal shaft capsule to a telescopic stand, general view.

In FIG. 6 - same, control unit, general view.

The implementation of the invention

An automatic reeling device for swimming pools (not shown in Fig.) (See Figs. 1-6) consists of an octagonal shaft 1, additionally equipped with guide discs 2, made of stainless steel, installed along the edges of the octagonal shaft 1 with the possibility of their regulation according to the length of the coating (not shown in FIG.), while the octagonal shaft 1 is mounted on two telescopic racks 3 with a control range from 400 mm to 625 mm, the manufacturing material of which is polished stainless steel, while the octago the main shaft 1 is fixed to the telescopic stand 3 using the regulation capsule 4 mounted on the end of the octagonal shaft 1, each of the telescopic racks 3 provided with a stainless steel platform 5 with a thickness of 1.5 mm, a width of 150 mm and a length of 150 mm with holes (on Fig. not indicated) for anchor fasteners, electric drive 6 with adjustable limit switches (not shown in Fig.), installed inside the octagonal shaft 1, with different torque (n / m), rotation speed (r / min), which are selected in depending on width s and length of the basin, the control unit 7 to control (FIG. not shown) remote control, while the control unit 7 is intended for installation both indoors (in FIG. not shown) and outdoors (in FIG. not shown), the degree of protection of the control unit 7 from dust and water is IP 54, moreover its mount is wall-mounted, while the control unit 7 has two LED bulbs (not shown in FIG.) that signal power supply to the electric drive 6 with adjustable limit switches when winding or unwinding a floating cover (not shown in FIG.) of any type shaft 1 and supply protection against short circuits and leakage current (Fig. not shown).

Automatic rewinder for swimming pools, operate as follows.

An automatic winder (see Fig. 1-6) is installed near the edge of the swimming pool, then the primary height adjustment is carried out, namely, the installation of octagonal shaft 1, with a diameter of 70 mm, length from 1 to 6 m, galvanized, wall thickness 1, 2 mm and equipped with guide discs 2, stainless steel with a diameter of 250 to 320 mm, relative to the platforms 5, stainless steel 1.5 mm thick, 150 mm wide and 150 mm long, pre-fixed with holes for anchor fasteners and telescopic racks 3 on need a permissible height from 0.3 to 1.0 m, while the length of the unwinding and winding of the protective coating is regulated by screws (not shown in Fig.) installed on the octagonal shaft 1 with electric drive 6 with adjustable limit switches, torque (n / m) and rotation speed (rpm), which is selected depending on the width, a maximum of 15 m and the length of the pool, a maximum of 25 m, a voltage of 220 V, a radius of action in conditions of direct visibility of 15 m, that is, after the initial adjustment, the subsequent stop of the electric drive 6 with adjustable end switches with octagonal shaft 1 switches during unwinding and winding of any kind of floating coatings is carried out automatically using the remote control from the control unit 7 at the limit switches, and the voltage supply from the control unit 7 to the electric drive 6 with adjustable end switches of the octagonal shaft 1 is carried out for 70-90 seconds from the moment of pressing the key fob button (in FIG. not shown) of the control panel and at this point in time, the coating for the pool is unwound or unwound, and when unwinding to the edge of the pool, the device automatically turns off, and a visual notification about the supply of electricity to the electric drive 6 with adjustable end switches of the octagonal shaft 1 is transmitted through signal lights installed on the control unit 7, while during operation of the automatic winder and, accordingly, the glow of the signal lights is found e people in the pool is forbidden, and in standby mode, power to the electric drive 6 with adjustable limit switches are not being served, warning lights do not work, the pool can be used for other purposes. The protective coating can be made of any material: synthetic or natural fabric, a polymer bubble film, a louvre coating, boards, polymers, metals and so on.

A prototype of an automatic winder was manufactured and tested, which showed the following positive results:

- use to cover the surface of the swimming pool, made it possible to prevent the ingress of dust, leaves, insects, and in winter - snow, if it is an outdoor pool;

- also allowed to reduce the evaporation of water in the pool, which in turn reduced the load on the dehumidifier and ventilation system;

- decreased the cost of topping up water, as well as reduced energy costs for heating water in the pool;

- the ability to use automatic louvre cover, which protects against children and animals due to the hardness of the coating and the retention of children and animals of small weight, while the blinds are attached to the octagonal shaft 1 with ribbons.

The automatic rewinder is simple, safe, convenient to use, fast and requiring minimal effort from the user.

The invention in comparison with the prototype and other known technical solutions has the following advantages:

- simplification of the design;

- high reliability of operation;

- ease of use;

- the coating prevents the ingress of dust, leaves, insects, and in winter - snow, if it is an outdoor pool, reduces the evaporation of water in the pool:

- reduces the load on the dehumidifier and ventilation system if the pool is indoors.

Claims (1)

An automatic winder for swimming pools, comprising an octagonal shaft mounted on two racks, each of which is equipped with a platform with holes for fastening, an electric drive with adjustable limit switches, a control unit with a switch and a remote control, characterized in that it is additionally equipped with guide discs with the possibility of their regulation along the length of the blade installed along the edges of the octagonal shaft, an adjustable capsule mounted on the end of the octagon the shaft, with the possibility of mounting the latter to the rack, while the racks are made telescopic, and an electric drive with adjustable limit switches is installed inside the octagonal shaft.

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