RU2453054C2 - Method of conducting personal communication session between telecommunication network users - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: information technology.

SUBSTANCE: one or more messages on the person of the called user are first generated in the device of the called user, stored and then sent to the network. Messages and a feature of a physically allocated communication channel, through which information was received, are stored in an intermediate network device. A message on the person and region of location of the called user is then generated in the device of the calling user and sent to the network. In each intermediate device which receives messages generated by the calling user, the received message on the region of location of the called user is compared with stored messages. In case of a match, the messages are sent over a communication channel having a feature established as a result of the match. In each intermediate device, a message is on the features of communication channels which participated in reception and transmission of information is generated and included into a block of messages from the device of the calling user. If the region of location of the device of the called user matches that of the intermediate device, the message on the person of the called user, received from the device of the calling user, is compared with previously received messages. Messages generated in the device of the calling user are sent over a communication channel having a feature established based on the comparison result. Messages on communication channel features and consent to begin a communication session are generated in the device of the called user and sent. Intermediate devices send the messages from the called user and switch the connection between the receiving channel and the transmitting channel of the messages. The communication session begins in the device of the calling user after receiving messages from the device of the called user.

EFFECT: allowing a user to organise their own address space, which protects from unauthorised communication sessions.

14 cl, 1 dwg

Description

1. TECHNICAL FIELD

The invention relates to the field of telecommunications.

2. BACKGROUND

A known method of a personal call to a subscriber of the telephone network (options), Russian patent 2257681, bull. No. 21 dated July 27, 2005, in which, according to one embodiment of the method, the called (in another embodiment, the calling) subscriber generates a message about the person of the called user and transmits it to the telephone network. In the telephone network remember this message and the number of the terminal device from which it came. Then the calling (in another embodiment, the called) subscriber generates a message about the person of the called subscriber and transmits it to the telephone network. In the telephone network, the received message is compared with previously stored, with a positive result of the comparison, the numbers of the corresponding terminal devices are determined and the communication channel between the subscribers is established.

The known method allows you to make a call to the subscriber without information about his phone number or location, and provides the greatest degree of individual freedom of choice and restriction of incoming calls. But to achieve the results stated in this method, the technical address space specified by phone numbers is used. The use of telephone numbers leads to restrictions on the number of user devices connected to the telephone network.

A known method of a communication session in telecommunication networks, described in the book "Access Network Protocols" (Goldstein B. S. Protocols access network. Volume 2. 3rd edition - St. Petersburg: BHV - St. Petersburg, 2005, p.255- 258), according to which the network address of the device of the called user is formed in the device of the calling user, a message is generated about the beginning of the communication session, and the generated messages are sent to the telecommunications network. Intermediate telecommunication network devices, such as gateways and routers, receive messages generated in the device of the calling user, determine the network address of the device of the called user, and route the received messages to the device address of the called user. In the device of the called user, messages are received from the device of the calling user, the nature of the information received is determined by the message about the beginning of the communication session, and the communication session, that is, the real-time data exchange process, for example, audio information exchange, is carried out. During a communication session, the device address of the called user as the destination address and the address of the device of the calling user as the outgoing address are indicated in the device of the called user, and the device address of the called user as the destination address and the device address of the called user as the outgoing address in the device of the called user .

In a known method for conducting a communication session, the address space of user devices in a telecommunication network is specified by unique network addresses within this network. Each telecommunication network device has a unique number. For example, IP version 4 defines 32-bit addresses that allow more than four billion devices to connect to a telecommunications network. But the free space of IP addresses is constantly decreasing and is scarce. The protocol of the sixth version already provides for the use of 128-bit addresses. Such multi-digit numerical addresses are poorly remembered by a person. A communication session based on the use of such addresses does not provide the user with technical conditions for convenient and arbitrary selection of his address space. The use of addressing the technical devices of the network imposes restrictions on the number of user devices connected to the telecommunications network.

There is a method (prototype) of a communication session in telecommunication networks (Moore M., Pritsky T., Riggs K., Saufvik P. "Telecommunications. A Guide for Beginners", - St. Petersburg: BHV - Petersburg, 2005, p.510-511 , p.598-601), based on the fact that in the device of the calling user, a special domain name of the device of the called user is first formed, the network address of the special intermediate device of the telecommunications network (domain name server) is formed, and the generated messages are sent to the telecommunications network. These messages are received on the domain name server, the network address of the called user device is determined, the network address of the called user device is determined by the domain name, a message about the network address of the called user device is generated, and this message is sent to the device address of the called user. Then, the network address of the device of the called user is formed in the device of the calling user, a message is generated about the beginning of the communication session, and the generated messages are sent to the telecommunications network. Intermediate telecommunication network devices, such as gateways and routers, receive messages generated in the device of the calling user, determine the network address of the device of the called user, and route the received messages to the device address of the called user. In the device of the called user, messages are received from the device of the calling user, the nature of the information received is determined by the message about the beginning of the communication session, and the communication session, that is, the real-time data exchange process, for example, audio information exchange, is carried out.

The known method, through the use of domain names, makes it easier for the user to remember network addresses specified by multi-digit numbers, but it does not provide technical conditions for the user to conveniently and arbitrarily select his address space. The symbolic names or mnemonic numbers of the domain addressing have a strict hierarchy and one-to-one correspondence with the digital address field of the IP protocol. The user does not have the technical ability to independently organize his own address space and to arbitrarily change addresses and the rules for organizing communication sessions at these addresses. This reduces its security against unauthorized and unwanted communication sessions. Domain addressing, as well as digital, imposes restrictions on the number of user devices connected to the telecommunications network.

3. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

A method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network is that first, a message is generated in the device of the called user of the telecommunication network about the sign of the transmitted information (readiness for the call), one or more messages about the person of the called user are generated, and stored in the database of the called device a user sign of information and one or more messages about the person of the called user and send the generated messages to the telecom network communications, in the intermediate device of the telecommunications network, which has a physically dedicated communication channel with the called user’s device, receive messages generated in the called user’s device, determine the nature of the received messages from the sign of the transmitted information, determine the sign of the communication channel from which information was received from devices of the called user, store in the database a sign of information (about readiness for a call), one or more messages about the person of the call of the user and the sign of the physically allocated communication channel for this intermediate device, through which information was received from the device of the called user, then a message is generated in the device of the calling user of the telecommunications network about the sign of the transmitted information (call), a message is generated about the location region of the called user device, form a message about the person of the called user and send the generated messages to the telecommunications network, each intermediate a telecommunication network device that receives messages generated in the calling user’s device, determines the nature of the received messages from the sign of the transmitted information, compares the message about the location region of the called user’s device received from the calling user’s device with previously received or generated messages about the regions of the called devices users, in case of mismatch of the compared messages determine the signs of communication channels intermediate devices that do not correspond to the characteristics of the communication channels through which the compared messages were received or for which the compared messages were generated, send the received messages generated by the calling user device to the telecommunications network via communication channels that are different in characteristics from the channels through which they were received or for of which the compared messages were generated, if the compared messages do not coincide in the absence of a sign of a communication channel that does not correspond to the signs of communication channels, according to The other received or for which the compared messages were generated, discard the received information, if there are no messages in the database about the region where the devices of the called users are sent, they receive the received messages generated in the device of the calling user to the telecommunications network through all communication channels other than the channel for receiving messages from the device of the calling user, if the comparison result is positive, the sign of the communication channel corresponding to the region of the place is determined while the device of the called user is being sent, messages generated by the calling user’s device are sent to the telecommunications network via a communication channel that has the feature set in the previous operation, when the location region of the called user’s device coincides with the location of the intermediate device, the message about the called user’s person received from the device the caller with previously received messages from the devices of the callees In the case of the called user, if the comparison result is negative, the received messages are discarded, if the compared messages coincide, they determine the sign of the communication channel for this intermediate device, through which information with the call ready indicator containing the message about the person of the called user was received, send messages generated in the device the caller to the telecommunications network via a communication channel that has a feature set in a previous operation, with each Oh, the intermediate device of the telecommunications network, which receives and transmits information from the device of the calling user, containing a message about the person of the called user, form a message about the signs of the communication channels of this intermediate device, which participated in the reception and transmission of information from the device of the calling user, and include the generated message in a message block from the device of the calling user, and in the user device, which has a communication channel with an intermediate device with telecommunications, receive messages generated in the device of the calling user, determine the nature of the received messages from the message indicating the transmitted information, compare the message about the person of the called user received from the device of the calling user with the messages about the person of the called user stored in the database of this device, in case of mismatch of the compared messages, the received information is discarded, in the case of the coincidence of the compared messages in the device, about the user before the start of the communication session form a message of consent to the beginning of the communication session and a message about the characteristics of the communication channels for each intermediate device that sent messages from the device of the calling user, and send the generated messages to the telecommunications network, the intermediate devices of the telecommunications network receive messages from the device of the called user , determine the nature of the received information by the consent message at the beginning of the communication session, determine the sign of the communication channel for after transmitting received messages, transmit on this channel received messages about consent to start a communication session from the called user’s device, and switch the connection in the intermediate device between the receiving channel and channel for sending consent messages to start a communication session from the called user’s device, in the calling user’s device after receiving a message from the device of the called user about consent to start a communication session, a communication session with the device of the called network user telecommunications.

For the claimed method of conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunications network, the sequence of operations and the conditions for their execution are essential, therefore, for a more adequate description of the technical solution, the formulation of the set of features is performed without separation into restrictive and distinctive parts.

When implementing the claimed method of implementing a personal communication session between users of a telecommunications network, the following technical results can be obtained:

1. Creation of technical conditions for building addressless telecommunication networks in which each user device and intermediate device do not have a hardware or network address in a telecommunication network.

2. Creation of technical conditions for protecting a telecommunications network user from undesirable or unauthorized communication sessions by independently organizing their own address space and arbitrarily changing user-selected addresses and rules for conducting communication sessions at these addresses.

3. Creation of technical conditions for increasing the efficiency of protecting a telecommunications network user from undesirable or unauthorized communication sessions by providing the ability to structure his address space by simultaneously entering several messages about the person of the called user.

4. Improving the efficiency in transmitting information about the beginning of a communication session: a) due to the choice of the communication channel in the intermediate network devices that transmits information to the region where the called user’s device is located; b) by reducing the complexity and the number of operations comparing messages about the region where the device is located in comparison with similar operations for the database of messages about the person of the called user.

5. Creation of technical conditions for more free choice by the user of messages about the person of the called or calling user, since the uniqueness of these messages is ensured within a certain region. In particular, it becomes possible to select a message about a person, for example, in the form of a username that completely matches a username in another region.

The operation of generating in the device of the called user one or more messages about the person of the called user ensures the creation of the address space of the called user. These messages are addresses that identify the called user, because in the device of the calling user to organize a communication session with the called user, the operation of generating one of the messages about the person of the called user is performed, while the network address of the device of the called user is not generated.

The operations of storing, comparing, generating, and transmitting messages in an intermediate device of a telecommunication network ensure the transmission of information about a communication session only in the case of a coincidence of messages received from the respective user devices. Unlike similar known methods of conducting a communication session in a telecommunication network, a successful communication session is possible only if the calling user knows one of those messages about the person of the called user that are generated in the device of the called user and stored in the intermediate device of the telecommunication network.

All messages about the person of the called user are selected and generated by this user independently and regardless of the topology of the telecommunications network.

The operation "remember the channel sign for this intermediate device" is an essential feature of the invention. Under the "channel sign" is understood such a sign that distinguishes one of the channels of the intermediate device from any other. For example, in the intermediate device, all inputs / outputs of this device can be numbered. For channels through which signals are transmitted using multiplexing methods, a sign of a physically allocated channel may be, for example, the bandwidth frequency for frequency division multiplexing or, for example, a time slot assigned to a dedicated channel during time division multiplexing.

All the claimed technical results, with the exception of result number three, are achieved by implementing the entire set of features of the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network, including any of the alternatives associated with the formation of one or more messages about the person of the called user. When generating more than one message about the person of the called user, an additional technical result is achieved related to the creation of technical conditions for increasing the efficiency of protecting the telecommunications network user from undesired or unauthorized communication sessions by providing the possibility of structuring your address space by simultaneously entering several messages about the person the called user. When declaring readiness for a communication session at several addresses simultaneously (messages about the person of the called user), the telecommunications network user has the ability to enter different message addresses for different user groups and thereby has the ability to conveniently split incoming calls for the communication session.

The essence of the invention according to claim 2, is that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network according to claim 1, in the device of the called user of the telecommunication network, before generating one or more messages about the person of the called user, at first any technically possible the method sets the uniqueness for a specific region for an existing telecommunications network of one or more messages about the person of the called user, and then generate messages about the person of the called user.

The totality of the features of this method allows to ensure the uniqueness of each of the messages about the person of the called user, in comparison with similar messages of other users for the purpose. The uniqueness of the message about the person of the called user can be established in any way, for example, by requesting through a telecommunications network a special server that stores a database of all registered messages about the person of the called user, or by checking the selected messages about the person when registering the user as a client of the telecommunications network. At the same time, the uniqueness of the message about the user's identity should be ensured only within the framework of a certain region of the user's location, and the message about the region of location can be generated by the user in a familiar and convenient way to remember.

The essence of the invention according to claim 3 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network according to claim 1, a message about the person of the calling user is additionally generated in the device of the caller of the telecommunication network and sent to him along with other generated messaging to a telecommunications network.

The set of features of this method allows the called user to expand the arsenal of tools to set the conditions for the implementation of the communication session and to exclude the communication session with anonymous users.

The essence of the invention according to claim 4 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network according to claim 3, before uniquely generating a message about the person of the telecommunication network, the user is first established by any technically possible method to uniqueness for a certain region for an existing telecommunication network, messages about the person of the calling user, and then form a message about the person calling a user guide and send it together with other generated message in the telecommunications network.

The set of features of this method allows to ensure the uniqueness of the message about the person of the calling user, in comparison with similar messages of other users by purpose. The uniqueness of the message about the person of the calling user can be established in any way, for example, by requesting through a telecommunications network a special server that stores a database of all registered messages about the person of the calling user, or by checking the selected messages about the person when registering the user as a client of the telecommunications network. At the same time, the uniqueness of the message about the user's identity should be ensured only within the framework of a certain region of the user's location, and the message about the region of location can be generated by the user in a familiar and convenient way to remember.

The essence of the invention according to claim 5 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network according to claim 1, a personal account code of the called user is additionally generated in the device of the called user and this code is transmitted along with other generated messages in the telecommunications network, and in the intermediate device, which has a physically dedicated communication channel with the device of the called user, additionally compare the received the code value with the code value that was earlier, for example, during registration, is fixed in the database for a user who has a message about the person of the called user that matches the received message about the person of the called user, if the compared codes match, the eligibility of the called user to use the message about the person of the called user and the eligibility of the called user in the telecommunications network, and if the compared codes do not match, they discard the hydrochloric information.

The totality of the features of this method allows to ensure the eligibility of the called user to use the message about the person of the called user as their personal address and the eligibility of the access of the called user to the telecommunications network.

The invention according to claim 6, consists in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunications network according to claim 3, the calling user’s personal account code is additionally generated in the device of the calling user and this code is transmitted along with other generated messages in the telecommunications network, and in the intermediate device, which has a physically dedicated communication channel with the device of the calling user, additionally compare the received the code value with the code value that was earlier, for example during registration, is recorded in the database for a user who has a message about the person of the calling user that matches the received message about the person of the calling user, when the compared codes match, the caller’s eligibility to use the message about the person of the calling user and the eligibility of the calling user to access the telecommunications network, and if the compared codes do not match, they discard the received my information.

The totality of the features of this method allows to ensure the eligibility of the calling user to use the message about the person of the calling user as a message about his person and the eligibility of the access of the calling user to the telecommunications network.

The essence of the invention according to claim 7 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunications network according to claim 3, in the device of the called user, one or more messages about the person of the called user are generated according to a certain form of data representation, the intermediate device of the telecommunications network after a positive result of comparing the message about the person of the called user received from the device of the calling user with the messages about the person of the called user previously received from the devices of the called users, first, the presentation form of the data in the message about the person of the called user received from the device of the calling user is compared with the form of the data in the message about the person of the calling user, if the form of presentation of the data in the message about the person does not match the called user with the data presentation form in the person’s message of the calling user discards the information received South of the device of the calling user, if the data presentation forms in the corresponding messages about the person of the called user coincide with the person of the calling user, then they determine the sign of the communication channel for this intermediate device, from which information with the sign of call ready containing the message about the person of the called user, send messages generated in the device of the calling user to the telecommunications network through a communication channel that has a sign, Becoming in the previous operation.

The set of features of this method increases the efficiency of protection of the called user from unauthorized communication sessions with other users.

The invention according to claim 8, consists in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network according to claim 1, a message about the signs of the requested information is additionally generated in the device of the called user and this message is sent along with other generated messages to a telecommunications network, in an intermediate device of a telecommunications network, which has a physically allocated communication channel with the device of the called user, after When the messages generated in the device of the called user are additionally generated, an information message corresponding to the requested features is additionally generated and the generated message is sent to the device of the called user.

The set of features of this method provides technical conditions for expanding the range of services provided to the user of a telecommunications network.

The essence of the invention according to claim 9 of the invention lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network according to claim 1, a message about a sign of transmitted information is generated in the device of the called user upon changing the operating mode of the device (about removal of readiness for call), one or more messages about the person of the called user and send the generated messages to the telecommunications network, in an intermediate device of the telecommunications network, which has a physically allocated communication channel with the device of the called user, receive messages generated in the device of the called user, determine the nature of the received messages from the message about the sign of the transmitted information, find previously received and stored messages in the database by messages about the person of the called user and change the content of the records.

The set of features of this method creates technical conditions for restricting the operation of sending messages about the beginning of a communication session in a telecommunication network when the operating mode of the device of the called user changes, for example, when the device of this user is disconnected from the telecommunications network.

The invention according to claim 10 of the claims lies in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunications network according to claim 1, a message is further generated in the device of the calling user of the telecommunications network about the processing of information received during the communication session, and send it together with other generated messages to the telecommunications network, and in the device of the called user of the telecommunications network after receiving the messages, formed x in the device of the calling user, comparing the message about the person of the called user received from the device of the calling user with the messages stored in the database of this device about the person of the called user, if the compared messages coincide, the message about the processing of information received during the communication session is remembered, and use it in a communication session.

The combination of features of this method creates technical conditions that provide during the communication session the ability to simultaneously transmit between users information related to various processing processes in the user's device, for example, the ability to simultaneously transmit text, voice and video information.

The invention according to claim 11 of the claims consists in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network according to claim 10, a message additionally generated in the device of the calling user about the processing of information obtained during the communication session is included in the address part of the communication session messages, and in the device of the called telecommunication network user, after storing the message about the processing of information received during the communication session Use this message in a conversation process for inclusion in the address of the communications session.

The set of features of this method creates the technical conditions for an accelerated, at a lower level of network architecture, recognition by the user device of the process of processing incoming information.

The invention according to item 12 of the claims is that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunications network according to claim 1, in the device of the called or calling user of the telecommunications network, after the session is completed, a message about the end of the communication session is generated, and send the generated messages to the telecommunications network, and in the intermediate device of the telecommunications network, conducting a communication session between the devices of the calling and called users They determine the nature of the received messages by the message about the end of the communication session, transmit the message about the end of the communication session through the communication channel corresponding to the terminated communication session, and disconnect the connection of the channels through which the communication session was held inside the intermediate device.

The set of features of this method provides a higher quality of service when delivering messages about the organization of a communication session from one device of a telecommunications network to another.

The invention according to claim 13 of the claims consists in the fact that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network according to claim 1, a message about the signs of physically separated communication channels is generated in the form of a message containing a sequence of channel numbers, wherein each intermediate device supplement this sequence with a pair of numbers of its channels when transmitting a message about the person of the called user from the device of the calling user and change this by been consistent for a few numbers of their channels in the transmission of the device of the called user messages of consent at the beginning of the session.

The set of features of this method provides the technical conditions for more efficient processing of information about the communication session in the intermediate devices.

The invention according to claim 14 is that, in contrast to the method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunications network according to claim 1, in each intermediate device of a telecommunications network that receives and transmits information from a calling user device containing a message about the person of the called user, additionally form a message about the signs of communication channels of this intermediate device, which can participate in the reception and transmission of information in the process communication between the devices of the calling and called users, and include the generated message in the message block from the device of the calling user, in the device of the called user before starting the communication session when generating a message about the signs of communication channels for each intermediate device that transmitted messages from the device of the calling user in this message signs of communication channels for each intermediate device that may participate in a communication session, and send generated messages to the telecommunications network, in intermediate devices of the telecommunications network after receiving messages from the called user’s device and determining by the consent message that the nature of the information received at the beginning of the communication session is selected, the sign of the communication channel is selected according to a certain criterion for subsequent transmission of received messages, transmitted through this channel received consent messages to start a communication session from the device of the called user, and switch the connection in the intermediate device ie between the channel and reception channel for transmitting a message of agreement at the beginning of the communication session by the callee device.

The set of features of this method allows you to expand the arsenal of technical capabilities for the implementation of the communication session due to the possibility of choosing in intermediate devices the most optimal option for transmitting communication session information.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

The description of the invention is illustrated by one graphic depiction of telecommunication network devices participating in a personal communication session between users. The communication lines between the devices shown in the figure are conditional, showing that between certain devices in the telecommunications network, messages are sent about the organization of the communication session or the exchange of data from the communication session.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

The graphic image shows the telecommunication network devices involved in the implementation of the method for implementing a personal communication session between users of the telecommunication network.

First, in the device 1 of the called user of the telecommunication network, a message is generated about the sign of the transmitted information (about the readiness for the call), one or more messages about the person of the called user are generated, the information sign and one or more messages about the person of the called user are stored in the database of the device of the called user 1 and send the generated messages to the telecommunications network.

In the intermediate device 2 of the telecommunication network, which has a physically allocated communication channel with the called user device 1, messages generated in the called user device 1 are received, the nature of the received messages is determined by the transmitted information sign, the sign of the communication channel through which the information was received is determined from the device 1 of the called user, the sign of information (about the readiness for the call), one or more messages about the person called by user and the sign of the communication channel for this intermediate device 2, through which information was received from the device 1 of the called user.

Then, in the device 3 of the calling user of the telecommunications network, a message is generated about the sign of the transmitted information (about the call), a message is generated about the region of location of the device 1 of the called user, a message is generated about the person of the called user, and the generated messages are sent to the telecommunications network.

In each intermediate device of the telecommunication network that receives messages generated in the calling user device 3, the nature of the received messages is determined by the message indicating the transmitted information, the message about the location region of the called user device 1 received from the calling user device 3 is compared with previously received or generated messages about regions of devices of called users.

For example, in an intermediate device 4 having a communication channel with the calling user device 3, the message about the location region of the called user device 1 received from the calling user device 3 is compared with previously received messages from the user devices 5 and 6 or previously generated messages about the device location region 1 called user.

If the compared messages do not match, the signs of the communication channels of the intermediate device 4 are determined, which do not correspond to the characteristics of the communication channels through which the compared messages were received or for which the received messages were generated, generated by the calling user device 3 to the telecommunications network via communication channels different in their characteristics from the channels through which the messages being compared were received or for which they were generated. For the intermediate device 4, for example, the compared messages correspond to the characteristics of the channels connecting the device 4 with devices 3, 5, and 6, therefore, messages generated in the device 3 of the calling user are sent via the communication channel between the device 4 and the intermediate device 7.

In the intermediate device 7 of the telecommunications network, messages generated in the calling user device 3 are received, the nature of the received messages is determined by the message indicating the transmitted information, the message about the region of the location of the called user device 1 received from the calling user device 3 is compared with previously received or generated messages About device regions of called users. But in the device 7, which does not have communication channels with user devices, the database does not contain messages about the region where the called user’s device is located. If there are no messages about the persons of the called users in the database in the intermediate device 7, send the received messages generated in the device 3 of the calling user to the telecommunications network through all communication channels other than the channel for receiving messages from the device of the calling user, that is, send messages to the communication channel between device 7 and intermediate device 8 and into a communication channel between device 7 and device 2.

The intermediate device 8, according to an example embodiment of the method, has communication channels with user devices 9 and 10 and the intermediate device 7. In the intermediate device 8 of the telecommunications network, messages generated in the calling user device 3 are received, the nature of the received messages is determined by the message of the transmitted information sign, comparing the message about the location region of the called user device 1 received from the calling user device 3 with previously received or generated Credited messages about the regions of devices of called users. The compared messages do not match. If the compared messages do not coincide in the absence of a sign of the communication channel that does not correspond to the characteristics of the communication channels by which the compared messages were received, the received messages are discarded.

In the intermediate device 7 of the telecommunications network, comparing messages about the region of the device of the called user can have a positive result. Then, with a positive comparison result, the sign of the communication channel corresponding to the region of the location of the called user’s device is determined, messages generated by the calling user’s device are sent to the telecommunications network via the communication channel that has the feature set in the previous operation, that is, messages are sent from the intermediate device 7 to the intermediate device 2.

In the intermediate device 2, the telecommunication network also receives messages generated in the calling user device 3, determines the nature of the received messages from the message indicating the transmitted information, compares the message about the location region of the called user device 1 received from the calling user device 3 with previously received or generated Messages about device regions of called users. Location region is the same.

When the region of location of the device 1 of the called user coincides with the region of the location of the intermediate device 2, the message about the person of the called user received from the device 3 of the called user is compared with previously received messages from the person 11 and 12 of the called user about the person of the called user.

If the comparison is negative, the received messages are discarded.

If the compared messages coincide, a sign of the communication channel is determined for this intermediate device 2, through which information with a call ready indicator containing a message about the person of the called user was received, messages generated in the calling user device 3 are sent to the telecommunications network via the communication channel, which has a feature set in a previous operation. Such a communication channel is a communication channel between the device 2 and the device of the called user 1.

Moreover, in each intermediate device of the telecommunications network, which receives and transmits information from the device 3 of the calling user, containing a message about the person of the called user, a message is generated on the signs of the communication channels of this intermediate device, which participated in the reception and transmission of information from the device of the calling user, and include the generated message in the message block from the device 3 of the calling user.

In the user device 1, which has a communication channel with the intermediate device of the telecommunication network, messages generated in the calling user device 3 are received, the nature of the received messages is determined by the sign of the transmitted information, the message about the person of the called user received from the device 3 of the calling user is compared, with the messages stored in the database of this device 1 about the person of the called user, in case of mismatch of the compared messages discard the floor learned information. If the compared messages coincide in the called user device 1, before the start of the communication session, a consent message is generated to start the communication session and a message on the characteristics of communication channels for each intermediate device that sent messages from the calling user device 3, and the generated messages are sent to the telecommunications network.

Intermediate devices of a telecommunication network receive messages from the called user’s device 1, determine the nature of the received information by the consent message to the beginning of the communication session, determine the sign of the communication channel for subsequent transmission of received messages, receive received consent messages to the beginning of the communication session from the device 1 through this channel the called user, and switch the connection in the intermediate device between the reception channel and the transmission channel of the consent message to start a communication session from stroystva 1 callee.

In the device 3 of the calling user, after receiving a message from the device 1 of the called user about the consent to start a communication session, a communication session is started with the device 1 of the called user of the telecommunication network.

The operation of generating one or more messages about the user's identity is performed at the level of digital data presentation, the presentation format of which allows you to determine the data related to each specific message, for example, by adding separating marks to the digital signal. Digital data representing a message about a user’s identity can be obtained by converting into a digital signal text, symbolic, graphic, sound, or other information for a user that is generated or selected by that user as an identifier for his person in the telecommunication network space.

The sign of the transmitted information has a limited number of values corresponding to the purpose of the transmitted information, for example, “message about the readiness for a communication session” or “message about the call”. Therefore, the operation of generating a message about a sign of transmitted information can be implemented in various ways, for example, by introducing a specific digital signal at a specific location in a common format for representing digital data generated in a user device.

The totality of the features of this method according to claim 2 of the claims allows to ensure the uniqueness of each of the messages about the person of the called user, in comparison with similar messages of other users by purpose. For this, in the device 1 of the called user of the telecommunications network, before generating one or more messages about the person of the called user, first, by any technically possible way, they establish the uniqueness for a certain region for the existing telecommunications network of one or more messages about the person of the called user, and then they generate messages about the person of the called user .

The uniqueness of the message about the person of the called user can be established in any way, for example, by requesting through a telecommunications network a special server that stores a database of all registered messages about the person of the called user, or by checking the selected messages about the person when registering the user as a client of the telecommunications network. At the same time, the uniqueness of the message about the user's identity should be ensured only within the framework of a certain region of the user's location, and the message about the region of location can be generated by the user in a familiar and convenient way to remember.

The set of features of this method according to claim 3 of the claims allows the called user to expand the arsenal of tools to set the conditions for the communication session and to exclude the communication session with anonymous users. For this, in the device 3 of the calling user of the telecommunication network, an additional message is generated about the person of the calling user and sent along with other generated messages to the telecommunication network.

The totality of the features of this method according to claim 4 of the claims allows to ensure the uniqueness of the message about the person of the calling user, in comparison with similar messages of other users by purpose. To do this, in the device 3 of the calling user of the telecommunications network, before generating a message about the person of the calling user, first, by any technically possible way, they establish the uniqueness for a certain region for the existing telecommunications network of the message about the person of the calling user, and then they generate a message about the person of the calling user and send it along with others formed messages in a telecommunications network.

The uniqueness of the message about the person of the calling user can be established in any way, for example, by requesting through a telecommunications network a special server that stores a database of all registered messages about the person of the calling user, or by checking the selected messages about the person when registering the user as a client of the telecommunications network. At the same time, the uniqueness of the message about the user's identity should be ensured only within the framework of a certain region of the user's location, and the message about the region of location can be generated by the user in a familiar and convenient way to remember.

The combination of features of this method according to paragraph 5 of the claims allows to ensure the eligibility of the called user to use the message about the person of the called user as their personal address and the eligibility of the access of the called user to the telecommunications network. To this end, the called-up user’s personal account code is additionally generated in the device 1 of the called user and this code is transmitted together with other generated messages to the telecommunications network, and in the intermediate device 2, the obtained code value is further compared with the code value that was earlier, for example, during registration, fixed in the database for a user who has a message about the person of the called user matching the received message about the person of the called user, pr coincidence of the compared codes establish the legitimacy of the called user to use the message about the person of the called user and the legality of the access of the called user in the telecommunications network, and a mismatch compared codes - the information is discarded.

The totality of the features of this method according to claim 6 allows to ensure the competence of the calling user to use the message about the person of the calling user as a message about his person and the eligibility of the access of the calling user to the telecommunications network. To this end, the calling user’s personal account code is additionally generated in the calling user’s device 3 and this code is transmitted together with other generated messages to the telecommunications network, and in the intermediate device 4, which has a communication channel with the calling user’s device 3, the obtained code value is further compared with that the value of the code that was previously, for example during registration, is fixed in the database for the user who has a message about the person of the calling user, matches When a message about the person of the calling user is received, when the compared codes coincide, the ability of the calling user to use the message about the person of the calling user and the access of the calling user to the telecommunications network are established, and if the compared codes do not match, they discard the received information.

The set of features of this method according to claim 7 of the claims increases the efficiency of protecting the called user from unauthorized communication sessions with other users. For this, in the device 1 of the called user, one or more messages about the person of the called user are generated according to a certain data presentation form, in the intermediate device 2 of the telecommunications network after a positive result of comparing the message about the person of the called user received from the device 3 of the calling user with previously received from the devices called by user messages about the person of the called user, first compare the form of presentation of data in the message about In the case of the called user received from the device 3 of the calling user with the data presentation form in the message about the person of the calling user, in the case of the mismatch of the data presentation form in the message about the person of the called user with the data presentation in the message about the person of the calling user, the information received from the device 3 is discarded the calling user, in case of coincidence of the data presentation forms in the corresponding messages about the person of the called user and about the person in the calling user, then they already determine the sign of the communication channel for this intermediate device 2, from which information was received with the sign of call ready, containing a message about the person of the called user, send messages generated in the device 3 of the calling user to the telecommunications network via the communication channel, which has a feature set in a previous operation.

The set of features of this method according to claim 8 of the claims provides the technical conditions for expanding the range of services provided to the user of a telecommunications network. To do this, in the device 1 of the called user additionally generate a message about the signs of the requested information and send this message together with other generated messages to the telecommunications network, in the intermediate device 2 of the telecommunications network, which has a physically allocated communication channel with the device 1 of the called user, after receiving messages, generated in the device 1 of the called user, additionally generate an information message corresponding to the requested features, and send lyayut generated message to the device 1 of the called user.

The set of features of this method according to claim 9 of the claims creates technical conditions for restricting the operation of sending messages about the beginning of a communication session in a telecommunications network when the operating mode of the device of the called user changes, for example, when the device of this user is disconnected from the telecommunications network. To do this, in the device 1 of the called user, when changing the operating mode of the device 1, a message is generated about the sign of the transmitted information (about withdrawal of readiness for a call), one or more messages about the person of the called user and the generated messages are sent to the telecommunications network, in the intermediate device 2 of the telecommunications network, which has a physically allocated communication channel with the device 1 of the called user, receive messages generated in the device 1 of the called user, determined by bscheniyu a sign of character information transmitted received messages, found in the base of reported data on the person of the called user previously received and stored messages and modify the content of records.

The totality of the features of this method according to claim 10 of the claims creates technical conditions that provide, during a communication session, the possibility of simultaneous transmission between users of information related to various processing processes in a user device, for example, the possibility of simultaneous transmission of text, voice and video information. For this, in the device 3 of the calling user of the telecommunications network, an additional message is generated about the processing of the information received during the communication session, and they are sent together with other generated messages to the telecommunications network, and in the device 1 of the called user of the telecommunications network after receiving messages generated in the device 3 of the calling user, comparing the message about the person of the called user received from the device 3 of the calling user with stored in ba In addition to the data of this device, messages about the person of the called user, in case the compared messages coincide, the message about the processing of information received during the communication session is stored and used in the communication session.

The set of features of this method according to claim 11 of the claims creates technical conditions for an accelerated, at a lower level of network architecture, recognition by the user device of the process of processing incoming information. For this, an additionally generated message on the process of processing information received during the communication session in the device 3 of the calling user is included in the address part of the messages of the communication session, and in the device 1 of the called user on the telecommunications network after storing the message on the processing of the information received during the communication session , use this message during the communication session to include in the address part of the communication session messages.

The set of features of this method according to paragraph 12 of the claims provides a higher quality of service when delivering messages about the organization of a communication session from one device of a telecommunications network to another. To do this, in the device 1 of the called or in the device 3 of the calling users of the telecommunications network, after the communication session is completed, a message about the completion of the communication session is generated, and the generated messages are sent to the telecommunication network, and in the intermediate devices 2, 7, 4 of the telecommunication network performing the communication session between the devices 1 and 3, respectively, of the calling and called users, determine by the message about the end of the communication session the nature of the received messages, transmit the message about the end of the communication session to the communication channel corresponding to the terminated communication session, and the connection of the channels through which the communication session was carried out inside the intermediate device is broken.

The set of features of this method according to paragraph 13 of the claims provides the technical conditions for more efficient processing of information about the communication session in the intermediate devices. To this end, a message on the signs of communication channels is generated in the form of a message containing a sequence of channel numbers, and in each intermediate device, this sequence is supplemented with a pair of channel numbers when transmitting a message about the person of the called user from the device 3 of the calling user and changes this sequence to a pair of their numbers channels when transmitting from the device 1 of the called user a message of consent to start a communication session.

The set of features of this method according to claim 14 of the claims allows to expand the arsenal of technical capabilities for the implementation of the communication session due to the possibility of choosing in intermediate devices the most optimal option for transmitting communication session information. For this, in each intermediate device of the telecommunications network that receives and transmits information from the device 3 of the calling user, containing a message about the person of the called user, an additional message is generated on the signs of the communication channels of this intermediate device, which can participate in the reception and transmission of information during the communication session between devices 3 and 1, respectively, of the calling and called users, and include the generated message in the message block from the device 3 cause of his user, in the device 1 of the called user, before starting a communication session when generating a message about the signs of communication channels for each intermediate device that has transmitted messages from the device 3 of the calling user, additionally include in this message signs of communication channels for each intermediate device that can participate in the session communications, and send the generated messages to the telecommunications network, in the intermediate devices 2, 7, 4 of the telecommunications network after receiving messages from the devices wa 1 of the called user and determining the nature of the received information by the consent message at the beginning of the communication session, select the sign of the communication channel for a subsequent transmission of the received messages, transmit the received consent messages from the device 1 of the called user through this channel, and switch the connection in the intermediate device between the reception channel and the transmission channel of the consent message to start a communication session from the device 1 of the called user.

To achieve all the claimed technical results, technologies, protocols and specific characteristics of the organization of telecommunications when organizing a communication session in a telecommunication network are not significant. It is significant that the current level of technology allows for the transmission of messages about the organization of a communication session and the exchange of data between telecommunication network devices, while the transmission of messages about the organization of a communication session in comparison with the process of exchanging communication session data is not critical to time delays. References to specific methods and devices for generating method operations are intended only to illustrate the present invention. Within the scope of the claims, any technical means can be used that perform the functions of the features of the formula and make it possible to achieve the results necessary for these functions.

Claims (14)

1. A method for conducting a personal communication session between users of a telecommunication network, which consists in the fact that, first, a message about a sign of transmitted information (readiness for a call) is generated in the device of the called user of the telecommunications network, one or more messages about the person of the called user are generated, stored in the database the device data of the called user a sign of information and one or more messages about the person of the called user and send the generated messages to the network telecommunications, in the intermediate device of the telecommunications network, which has a physically allocated communication channel with the called user’s device, receive messages generated in the called user’s device, determine the nature of the received messages from the sign of the transmitted information, determine the sign of the communication channel from which information was received from devices of the called user, remember in the database a sign of information (about readiness for a call), one or more messages about the person you the called user and the sign of a physically allocated communication channel for this intermediate device, through which information was received from the device of the called user, then a message is generated in the device of the calling user of the telecommunication network about the sign of the transmitted information (call), a message is generated about the location region of the called user device, form a message about the person of the called user and send the generated messages to the telecommunications network, in each interval the telecommunication network device that receives messages generated in the calling user’s device, determines the nature of the received messages from the sign of the transmitted information, compares the message about the location region of the called user’s device received from the calling user’s device with previously received or generated messages about the device’s regions called users, in case of mismatch of the compared messages determine the signs of communication channels between in-person devices that do not correspond to the characteristics of the communication channels through which the compared messages were received or for which the generated messages were generated, send the received messages generated by the device of the calling user to the telecommunications network via communication channels different in characteristics from the channels through which they were received or for which the compared messages were generated, if the compared messages do not match if there is no sign of a communication channel that does not correspond to the signs of communication channels, p about which received or for which the compared messages were generated, discard the received information, if there are no messages in the database about the region where the devices of the called users are sent, they receive the messages generated in the device of the calling user to the telecommunication network via all communication channels other than the channel receiving messages from the device of the calling user, with a positive comparison result, determine the sign of the communication channel corresponding to the region the location of the called user’s device, send messages generated by the calling user’s device to the telecommunications network via the communication channel that has the feature set in the previous operation, when the region of location of the called user’s device and the region of the location of the intermediate device are compared, the message about the person of the called user received from devices of the calling user, with messages previously received from devices of the called users and about the person of the called user, if the comparison result is negative, the received messages are discarded, if the compared messages coincide, they determine the sign of the communication channel for this intermediate device through which information was received, with the sign of call ready, containing a message about the person of the called user, send messages, formed in the device of the calling user to the telecommunications network via a communication channel that has a feature set in a previous operation, while in each intermediate device of a telecommunication network that receives and transmits information from the device of the calling user containing a message about the person of the called user, a message is generated about the characteristics of the communication channels of this intermediate device, which participated in the reception and transmission of information from the device of the calling user, and include the generated message in the message block from the device of the calling user, and in the user device, which has a communication channel with the intermediate device telecommunication networks, receive messages generated in the device of the calling user, determine the nature of the received messages from the message indicating the transmitted information, compare the message about the person of the called user received from the device of the calling user with messages about the person of the called user stored in the database of this device, in case of mismatch of the compared messages, the received information is discarded, in case of coincidence of the compared messages in the call device the user before the start of the communication session form a message of consent to the beginning of the communication session and a message about the characteristics of the communication channels for each intermediate device that sent messages from the device of the calling user, and send the generated messages to the telecommunications network, the intermediate devices of the telecommunications network receive messages from the device of the called user , determine the nature of the received information by the consent message to the beginning of the communication session, determine the sign of the communication channel for subsequent transmission of received messages, transmit on this channel received messages about consent to start a communication session from the called user’s device and switch the connection in the intermediate device between the receiving channel and channel for sending consent messages to start a communication session from the called user’s device, in the calling user’s device after receive a message from the device of the called user about the consent to start a communication session, start a communication session with the device of the called user telecommunications network. 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the device of the called user of the telecommunications network, before generating one or more messages about the person of the called user, first, by any technically possible way, they establish the uniqueness for a certain region for the existing telecommunication network of one or more messages about the person of the called user , and then generate messages about the person of the called user. 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the message about the person of the calling user is additionally generated in the device of the calling user of the telecommunications network and sent, together with other generated messages, to the telecommunications network. 4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that in the device of the calling user of the telecommunications network, before generating a message about the person of the calling user, first, by any technically possible way, they establish the uniqueness for a certain region for the existing telecommunication network of messages about the person of the calling user, and then generate a message about the person of the calling user and send it along with other generated messages to the telecommunications network. 5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the called user’s personal account code is additionally generated in the device of the called user and this code, along with other generated messages, is transmitted to the telecommunication network, and in the intermediate device, which has a physically allocated communication channel with the called device the user, additionally compare the received code value with the code value that was previously, for example during registration, recorded in the database for the user who has messages about called user that coincides with the received message about called user, the coincidence of the compared codes establish eligibility to use the local user message about called user and the called user competency access to the telecommunications network, and the information is discarded when the compared codes do not match. 6. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that the calling user’s personal account code is additionally generated in the device of the calling user and this code is transmitted, together with other generated messages, to the telecommunications network, and in the intermediate device, which has a physically allocated communication channel with the calling device the user, additionally compare the received code value with the code value that was previously, for example during registration, recorded in the database for the user who has messages about the person calling user, which coincides with the received message about the person of the caller, the coincidence of the compared codes establish eligibility to use the calling user message about the calling user and eligibility to access the calling user in the telecommunications network, and the information is discarded when the compared codes do not match. 7. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that in the device of the called user, one or more messages about the person of the called user is generated according to a certain form of presentation of data in the intermediate device of the telecommunications network after a positive result of comparing the message about the person of the called user received from the device of the calling the user, with previously received from the devices called users messages about the person of the called user first compare the presentation form data in the message about the person of the called user received from the device of the calling user with the form for presenting the data in the message about the person of the calling user, if the form of the data in the message in the message about the person of the called user with the form for the data in the message about the person of the calling user discards the information, received from the device of the calling user, in case of coincidence of the data presentation forms in the corresponding messages about the person of the called user The caller and the person of the calling user then already determine the sign of the communication channel for this intermediate device through which information was received, with the sign of call ready, containing a message about the person of the called user, send messages generated in the device of the calling user to the telecommunications network via the channel communication that has a feature set in a previous operation. 8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the device of the called user additionally generate a message about the signs of the requested information and send this message together with other generated messages to the telecommunications network, in the intermediate device of the telecommunications network, which has a physically dedicated communication channel with the device the called user, after receiving messages generated in the device of the called user, additionally generate an information message corresponding to the requested signs, and send the generated message to the device of the called user. 9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the device of the called user when changing the operating mode of the device, a message is generated about the sign of the transmitted information (about withdrawal of readiness for a call), one or more messages about the person of the called user and the generated messages are sent to the telecommunications network , in the intermediate device of the telecommunications network, which has a physically dedicated communication channel with the device of the called user, receive messages generated in the device of the called user When eating, they determine the nature of the received messages by the message about the sign of the transmitted information, find the previously received and stored messages in the database of messages about the person of the called user and change the content of the records. 10. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the device of the calling user of the telecommunications network, an additional message is generated about the processing of information received during the communication session, and they are sent together with other generated messages to the telecommunications network, and in the device of the called network user telecommunications after receiving messages generated in the device of the calling user, comparing messages about the person of the called user received from the device of the calling user In the event of a conversation with the messages of the person of the called user stored in the database of this device, if the compared messages coincide, they store a message about the processing of information received during the communication session and use it in the communication session. 11. The method according to claim 10, characterized in that the message additionally generated in the device of the calling user about the processing of information obtained during the communication session is included in the address part of the messages of the communication session, and in the device of the called user of the telecommunications network after storing the process message processing information obtained during the communication session, use this message during the communication session to include in the address part of the communication session messages. 12. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that in the device of the called or calling user of the telecommunications network, after the communication session is completed, a message about the completion of the communication session is generated and the generated messages are sent to the telecommunications network, and in the intermediate device of the telecommunications network that conducts the communication session between the devices the calling and called users, determine the nature of the received messages by the message about the end of the communication session, transmit the message about the end of the communication session through the communication channel, corresponding to the terminated communication session, and break the connection of the channels through which the communication session was carried out inside the intermediate device. 13. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that the message on the signs of physically separated communication channels is formed in the form of a message containing a sequence of channel numbers, and in each intermediate device, this sequence is supplemented with a pair of channel numbers when transmitting a message about the person of the called user from device of the calling user and change this sequence to a pair of numbers of their channels when transmitting from the device of the called user messages of consent to start a communication session. 14. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that in each intermediate device of the telecommunications network, which receives and transmits information from the device of the calling user, containing a message about the person of the called user, additionally generate a message about the signs of communication channels of this intermediate device that may participate in receiving and transmitting information during a communication session between the devices of the calling and called users, and include the generated message in the message block from the calling device the user, in the device of the called user, before starting a communication session when generating a message about the characteristics of communication channels for each intermediate device that has transmitted messages from the device of the calling user, additionally include in this message signs of communication channels for each intermediate device that can participate in the communication session, and send the generated messages to the telecommunications network, in the intermediate devices of the telecommunications network after receiving messages from the device the called user and the definitions of the consent message to the beginning of the communication session, the nature of the received information is selected according to a certain criterion for the sign of the communication channel for subsequent transmission of received messages, the received messages on the consent to the beginning of the communication session from the device of the called user are transmitted through this channel and the connection is switched in the intermediate device between the reception channel and the transmission channel of the consent message to start a communication session from the device of the called user.