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RU2020116428A - METHOD FOR PRODUCING COATED SHEET STEEL - Google Patents

METHOD FOR PRODUCING COATED SHEET STEEL Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2020116428A
RU2020116428A RU2020116428A RU2020116428A RU2020116428A RU 2020116428 A RU2020116428 A RU 2020116428A RU 2020116428 A RU2020116428 A RU 2020116428A RU 2020116428 A RU2020116428 A RU 2020116428A RU 2020116428 A RU2020116428 A RU 2020116428A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
sheet
steel
coating
paragraphs
nickel
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RU2020116428A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2020116428A3 (en
Inventor
Паскаль БЕРТО
Анирбан ЧАКРАБОРТИ
Хассан ГАССЕМИ-АРМАКИ
Кристиан АЛЛЕЛИ
Тиаго МАЧАДО АМОРИМ
Даниель ШАЛЕ
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Арселормиттал
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Priority claimed from PCT/IB2018/058157 external-priority patent/WO2019082037A1/en
Publication of RU2020116428A3 publication Critical patent/RU2020116428A3/ru
Publication of RU2020116428A publication Critical patent/RU2020116428A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C28/00Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D
    • C23C28/02Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material
    • C23C28/023Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only
    • C23C28/025Coating for obtaining at least two superposed coatings either by methods not provided for in a single one of groups C23C2/00 - C23C26/00 or by combinations of methods provided for in subclasses C23C and C25C or C25D only coatings only including layers of metallic material only coatings of metal elements only with at least one zinc-based layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/02Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas
    • C23C2/022Pretreatment of the material to be coated, e.g. for coating on selected surface areas by heating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/04Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the coating material
    • C23C2/06Zinc or cadmium or alloys based thereon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/34Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
    • C23C2/36Elongated material
    • C23C2/40Plates; Strips

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)
  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
  • Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)

Claims (44)

1. Способ изготовления листовой стали с покрытием, включающий следующие далее последовательные стадии: 1. A method of manufacturing coated steel sheet, comprising the following sequential steps: А) получение отожженной листовой стали, характеризующейся следующим далее химическим составом, мас. %: A) obtaining annealed sheet steel, characterized by the following chemical composition, wt. %: 0,10 < C < 0,40%, 0.10 <C <0.40%, 1,5 < Mn < 3,0%, 1.5 <Mn <3.0%, 0,7 < Si < 2,0%, 0.7 <Si <2.0%, 0,05 < Al < 1,0%, 0.05 <Al <1.0%, 0,75 < (Si + Al) < 3,0% 0.75 <(Si + Al) <3.0% и необязательно один или несколько элементов, таких как and optionally one or more elements such as Nb ≤ 0,5%, Nb ≤ 0.5%, B ≤ 0,005%, B ≤ 0.005%, Cr ≤ 1,0%, Cr ≤ 1.0%, Mo ≤ 0,50%, Mo ≤ 0.50%, Ni ≤ 1,0%, Ni ≤ 1.0%, Ti ≤ 0,5%, Ti ≤ 0.5%, остальное - железо и неизбежные примеси, the rest is iron and inevitable impurities, при этом такую листовую сталь подвергают отжигу при температуре в диапазоне между 600°С и 1200°С;while such a sheet steel is subjected to annealing at a temperature in the range between 600 ° C and 1200 ° C; В) нанесение на листовую сталь, полученную на стадии А), первого покрытия на основе никеля, при этом такое первое покрытие не содержит железо и имеет толщину, большую или равную 0,5 мкм, и B) coating the steel sheet obtained in step A) with a first nickel-based coating, such first coating being free of iron and having a thickness greater than or equal to 0.5 μm, and С) нанесение на листовую сталь, полученную на стадии В), второго покрытия на цинковой основе. C) applying a second zinc-based coating to the steel sheet obtained in step B). 2. Способ по п. 1, в котором на стадии А) листовую сталь подвергают отжигу в виде непрерывного отжига. 2. A method according to claim 1, wherein in step A) the steel sheet is subjected to continuous annealing. 3. Способ по п. 1 или 2, в котором на стадии А) отжиг проводят в атмосфере, содержащей 1-30% Н2, при температуре точки росы в диапазоне между -10°С и -60°С. 3. A method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein in step A) the annealing is carried out in an atmosphere containing 1-30% H 2 at a dew point temperature in the range between -10 ° C and -60 ° C. 4. Способ по п. 3, в котором на стадии В) первое покрытие содержит более чем 80 мас. % никеля. 4. The method according to p. 3, in which in stage B) the first coating contains more than 80 wt. % nickel. 5. Способ по п. 4, в котором на стадии В) первое покрытие содержит более чем 90 мас.% никеля. 5. A method according to claim 4, wherein in step B) the first coating contains more than 90 wt% nickel. 6. Способ по п. 5, в котором на стадии В) первое покрытие состоит из никеля. 6. A method according to claim 5, wherein in step B) the first coating consists of nickel. 7. Способ по любому из пп. 1-6, в котором на стадии В) первое покрытие не содержит фосфор, гидроксид никеля или соединения серы. 7. A method according to any one of claims. 1-6, in which in step B) the first coating does not contain phosphorus, nickel hydroxide or sulfur compounds. 8. Способ по п. 7, в котором на стадии B) первое покрытие имеет толщину, равную или большую 1,0 мкм. 8. A method according to claim 7, wherein in step B) the first coating has a thickness equal to or greater than 1.0 µm. 9. Способ по п. 8, в котором на стадии B) первое покрытие имеет толщину, равную или большую 1,6 мкм. 9. A method according to claim 8, wherein in step B) the first coating has a thickness equal to or greater than 1.6 microns. 10. Способ по п. 9, в котором на стадии B) первое покрытие имеет толщину в диапазоне между 1,8 и 7,0 мкм. 10. The method of claim 9, wherein in step B) the first coating has a thickness in the range between 1.8 and 7.0 microns. 11. Способ по любому из пп. 1-10, в котором на стадии С) второй слой содержит более чем 50 мас.% цинка. 11. The method according to any one of claims. 1-10, in which in step C) the second layer contains more than 50 wt.% Zinc. 12. Способ по п. 11, в котором на стадии С) второй слой содержит более чем 75 мас.% цинка. 12. A process according to claim 11, wherein in step C) the second layer contains more than 75% by weight zinc. 13. Способ по п. 12, в котором на стадии С) второй слой содержит более чем 90 мас.% цинка. 13. A method according to claim 12, wherein in step C) the second layer contains more than 90% by weight zinc. 14. Способ по любому из пп. 1-13, в котором на стадии С) второй слой не содержит никеля. 14. The method according to any one of claims. 1-13, in which in step C) the second layer does not contain nickel. 15. Способ по любому из пп. 1-14, в котором на стадии С) второй слой состоит из цинка. 15. The method according to any one of claims. 1-14, in which in step C) the second layer consists of zinc. 16. Листовая сталь, полученная способом по любому из пп. 1-15, с первым покрытием, содержащим никель и имеющим толщину, равную или большую 0,5 мкм, при этом указанное первое покрытие непосредственно покрыто слоем на цинковой основе. 16. Sheet steel obtained by the method according to any one of paragraphs. 1-15, with a first nickel-containing coating having a thickness equal to or greater than 0.5 μm, said first coating being directly coated with a zinc-based layer. 17. Листовая сталь по п. 16, в которой микроструктура стали включает 1-50% остаточного аустенита, 1-60% мартенсита и необязательно по меньшей мере один микроструктурный элемент, выбранный из: бейнита, феррита, цементита и перлита. 17. The sheet steel of claim 16, wherein the microstructure of the steel comprises 1-50% retained austenite, 1-60% martensite, and optionally at least one microstructural element selected from bainite, ferrite, cementite, and pearlite. 18. Листовая сталь по п. 17, в которой микроструктура включает от 5 до 25% остаточного аустенита. 18. The sheet steel of claim 17, wherein the microstructure comprises 5 to 25% retained austenite. 19. Листовая сталь по п. 17 или 18, в которой микроструктура включает 1-60% отпущенного мартенсита. 19. The sheet steel of claim 17 or 18, wherein the microstructure comprises 1-60% tempered martensite. 20. Листовая сталь по любому из пп. 17-19, в которой микроструктура включает от 10 до 40% бейнита. 20. Sheet steel according to any one of paragraphs. 17-19, in which the microstructure comprises 10 to 40% bainite. 21. Листовая сталь по любому из пп. 17-20, в которой микроструктура включает 1-25% феррита. 21. Sheet steel according to any one of paragraphs. 17-20, in which the microstructure includes 1-25% ferrite. 22. Листовая сталь по любому из пп. 17-21, в которой микроструктура включает 1-15% неотпущенного мартенсита. 22. Sheet steel according to any one of paragraphs. 17-21, in which the microstructure includes 1-15% untempered martensite. 23. Сварное соединение, полученное контактной точечной сваркой по меньшей мере двух листовых металлов, включающих по меньшей мере листовую сталь по любому из пп. 16-22, при этом указанное сварное соединение имеет менее чем 3 трещины, имеющие размер, составляющий более чем 100 мкм, причем наибольшая трещина имеет длину, составляющую менее чем 300 мкм, при этом второй листовой металл представляет собой листовую сталь или листовой алюминий. 23. A welded joint obtained by resistance spot welding of at least two sheet metals, including at least a sheet steel according to any one of paragraphs. 16-22, wherein said welded joint has less than 3 cracks having a size greater than 100 µm, the largest crack having a length less than 300 µm, the second sheet metal being steel sheet or aluminum sheet. 24. Сварное соединение по п. 23, в котором второй листовой металл представляет собой листовую сталь по любому из пп. 16-22. 24. A welded joint according to claim 23, wherein the second sheet metal is a steel sheet according to any one of claims. 16-22. 25. Сварное соединение по п. 23 или 24, которое содержит третий листовой металл, представляющий собой листовую сталь или листовой алюминий.25. A welded joint according to claim 23 or 24, which comprises a third sheet metal that is steel sheet or aluminum sheet. 26. Применение листовой стали с покрытием по любому из пп. 16-22 для изготовления детали для механического транспортного средства. 26. The use of coated steel sheet according to any one of paragraphs. 16-22 for the manufacture of a part for a motor vehicle. 27. Применение сварного соединения, полученного контактной точечной сваркой по любому из пп. 23-25, для изготовления детали для механического транспортного средства.27. The use of a welded joint obtained by resistance spot welding according to any one of paragraphs. 23-25, for the manufacture of a part for a motor vehicle.
RU2020116428A 2016-12-21 2018-10-19 METHOD FOR PRODUCING COATED SHEET STEEL RU2020116428A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IB2016001795 2016-12-21
PCT/IB2017/001281 WO2018115946A1 (en) 2016-12-21 2017-10-24 A method for the manufacture of a coated steel sheet
IBPCT/IB2017/001281 2017-10-24
PCT/IB2018/058157 WO2019082037A1 (en) 2017-10-24 2018-10-19 A method for the manufacture of a coated steel sheet, two spot welded metal sheets and use thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
RU2020116428A3 RU2020116428A3 (en) 2021-11-25
RU2020116428A true RU2020116428A (en) 2021-11-25

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RU2020116428A RU2020116428A (en) 2016-12-21 2018-10-19 METHOD FOR PRODUCING COATED SHEET STEEL

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JP (1) JP2021501260A (en)
MX (1) MX2020004309A (en)
RU (1) RU2020116428A (en)
WO (1) WO2018115946A1 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020245632A1 (en) 2019-06-05 2020-12-10 Arcelormittal A method for manufacturing a metal assembly
TWI896367B (en) * 2023-10-13 2025-09-01 日商日本製鐵股份有限公司 Melt-coated steel

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005002415A (en) * 2003-06-12 2005-01-06 Nippon Steel Corp Hot-dip Zn-based plated steel with excellent weldability
AU2008238998B2 (en) * 2007-04-11 2011-02-24 Nippon Steel Corporation Hot-dip metal coated high-strength steel sheet for press working excellent in low-temperature toughness and process for production thereof
US20120100391A1 (en) 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Posco Hot-dip galvanized steel sheet having excellent plating qualities, plating adhesion and spot weldability and manufacturing method thereof
MX362214B (en) * 2011-12-27 2019-01-09 Nippon Steel Corp Hot-dip plated high-strength steel sheet for press working with excellent low-temperature toughness and corrosion resistance, and process for producing same.
WO2014124749A1 (en) * 2013-02-12 2014-08-21 Tata Steel Ijmuiden Bv Coated steel suitable for hot-dip galvanising
KR101568543B1 (en) * 2013-12-25 2015-11-11 주식회사 포스코 Galvanized steel sheet having excellent resistance to crack by liquid metal embrittlement
JP2016089274A (en) * 2014-11-04 2016-05-23 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Plating steel sheet for hot stamp
CA2980692C (en) * 2015-03-30 2018-04-24 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Method of spot welding
US10745775B2 (en) * 2015-06-11 2020-08-18 Nippon Steel Corporation Galvannealed steel sheet and method for producing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2020116428A3 (en) 2021-11-25
MX2020004309A (en) 2020-08-13
JP2021501260A (en) 2021-01-14
WO2018115946A1 (en) 2018-06-28

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