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RU2019119455A - Activating RFID transponder by light emission - Google Patents

Activating RFID transponder by light emission Download PDF

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Publication number
RU2019119455A
RU2019119455A RU2019119455A RU2019119455A RU2019119455A RU 2019119455 A RU2019119455 A RU 2019119455A RU 2019119455 A RU2019119455 A RU 2019119455A RU 2019119455 A RU2019119455 A RU 2019119455A RU 2019119455 A RU2019119455 A RU 2019119455A
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RU
Russia
Prior art keywords
control element
oscillatory circuit
paragraphs
transponder
transponder according
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Application number
RU2019119455A
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Russian (ru)
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RU2750280C2 (en
RU2019119455A3 (en
Inventor
Яркко Йоханнес МИЕТТИНЕН
Элзад Сейфулла Оглу ИЗЗАТДУСТ
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Порта Сабер Лда
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Publication of RU2019119455A publication Critical patent/RU2019119455A/en
Publication of RU2019119455A3 publication Critical patent/RU2019119455A3/ru
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0723Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
    • G06K19/0728Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs the arrangement being an optical or sound-based communication interface
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0716Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising a sensor or an interface to a sensor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)

Claims (15)

1. Транспондер с радиочастотной идентификацией, содержащий колебательный контур (11), выполненный с возможностью возникновения в нем резонанса на первой частоте, причем колебательный контур (11) содержит по меньшей мере один резистивный элемент (R), по меньшей мере один индуктивный элемент (L) и по меньшей мере один емкостной элемент (С), которые соединены последовательно,1. Transponder with radio frequency identification, containing an oscillatory circuit (11), made with the possibility of resonance in it at the first frequency, and the oscillatory circuit (11) contains at least one resistive element (R), at least one inductive element (L ) and at least one capacitive element (C), which are connected in series, отличающийся тем, что к колебательному контуру (11) присоединен управляющий элемент (42), который выполнен с возможностью обнаружения заданного количества светового излучения (13) и с возможностью изменения резонансного отклика колебательного контура (11) на первой частоте в ответ на заданное количество светового излучения (13), причем управляющий элемент (42) содержит по меньшей мере один процессор и запоминающее устройство, в котором хранятся команды, при выполнении которых при наличии заданного количества светового излучения (13) обеспечивается обнаружение сигнала во временном интервале.characterized in that a control element (42) is connected to the oscillatory circuit (11), which is configured to detect a predetermined amount of light radiation (13) and to change the resonance response of the oscillatory circuit (11) at a first frequency in response to a predetermined amount of light radiation (13), and the control element (42) contains at least one processor and a memory device, which stores instructions, when executed, in the presence of a predetermined amount of light emission (13), a signal is detected in a time interval. 2. Транспондер по п. 1, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (12) последовательно соединен с колебательным контуром (11).2. A transponder according to claim 1, characterized in that the control element (12) is connected in series with the oscillatory circuit (11). 3. Транспондер по п. 1 или 2, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (22) содержит переключающий элемент, выполненный с возможностью размыкания или замыкания колебательного контура (21), что вызывает в колебательном контуре (21) резонанс на второй частоте.3. A transponder according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the control element (22) comprises a switching element capable of opening or closing the oscillating circuit (21), which causes resonance in the oscillating circuit (21) at a second frequency. 4. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-3, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (12, 22) содержит фоторезистор, выполненный с возможностью изменения сопротивления колебательного контура (11, 21) в ответ на заданное количество светового излучения (13).4. A transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-3, characterized in that the control element (12, 22) contains a photoresistor configured to change the resistance of the oscillatory circuit (11, 21) in response to a predetermined amount of light radiation (13). 5. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-4, отличающийся тем, что он является пассивным.5. A transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-4, characterized in that it is passive. 6. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-5, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (12, 22, 32) содержит по меньшей мере один процессор и запоминающее устройство, в котором хранятся команды, при выполнении которых обеспечивается управление связью с указанным транспондером.6. A transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-5, characterized in that the control element (12, 22, 32) contains at least one processor and a memory in which instructions are stored, when executed, the control of communication with the specified transponder is ensured. 7. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-6, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (12, 22, 32, 42) содержит по меньшей мере один процессор и запоминающее устройство, в котором хранятся команды, при выполнении которых обеспечивается управление доступом к связи с указанным транспондером для считывания данных, причем при заданном количестве светового излучения (13) обеспечивается питание указанного по меньшей мере одного процессора и запоминающего устройства.7. A transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-6, characterized in that the control element (12, 22, 32, 42) contains at least one processor and a memory device in which instructions are stored, during the execution of which control of access to communication with the specified transponder for reading data is provided, and with a given amount of light radiation (13), power is provided for said at least one processor and memory device. 8. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-7, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (32) содержит по меньшей мере один процессор и запоминающее устройство, в котором хранятся команды, при выполнении которых в емкостном элементе (С) обеспечивается определенная емкость.8. Transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-7, characterized in that the control element (32) comprises at least one processor and a memory in which instructions are stored, when executed, a certain capacity is provided in the capacitive element (C). 9. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-8, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (22) содержит переключающий элемент, выполненный с возможностью размыкания или замыкания части индуктивного элемента (L), что вызывает в колебательном контуре (21) резонанс на второй частоте.9. A transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-8, characterized in that the control element (22) comprises a switching element configured to open or close a part of the inductive element (L), which causes resonance in the oscillatory circuit (21) at a second frequency. 10. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-9, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (32) содержит переключающий элемент, выполненный с возможностью размыкания или замыкания части емкостного элемента (С), что вызывает в колебательном контуре (31) резонанс на второй частоте.10. A transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-9, characterized in that the control element (32) comprises a switching element configured to open or close a part of the capacitive element (C), which causes resonance in the oscillatory circuit (31) at a second frequency. 11. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-10, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (12, 22, 32) представляет собой светочувствительный электронный компонент, выполненный с возможностью установки на поверхности, или печатный компонент.11. A transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-10, characterized in that the control element (12, 22, 32) is a surface-mountable photosensitive electronic component or a printed component. 12. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-11, отличающийся тем, что управляющий элемент (12, 22, 32) изготовлен из гибкого материала.12. A transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-11, characterized in that the control element (12, 22, 32) is made of flexible material. 13. Транспондер по любому из пп. 1-12, отличающийся тем, что возможность протекания электрического тока в колебательном контуре (11, 21, 31) обеспечена в ответ на заданное количество светового излучения (13) и индуктивное получение энергии, при этом по меньшей мере один процессор и запоминающее устройство, в котором хранятся команды, выполнены с возможностью приема по меньшей мере части электрического тока.13. A transponder according to any one of paragraphs. 1-12, characterized in that the possibility of electric current flow in the oscillatory circuit (11, 21, 31) is provided in response to a predetermined amount of light radiation (13) and inductive energy production, while at least one processor and a memory device which commands are stored, configured to receive at least a portion of the electric current. 14. Способ, включающий использование транспондера с радиочастотной идентификацией, который содержит колебательный контур (11), выполненный с возможностью возникновения в нем резонанса на первой частоте, причем колебательный контур (11) содержит по меньшей мере один резистивный элемент (R), по меньшей мере один индуктивный элемент (L) и по меньшей мере один емкостной элемент (С), которые соединены последовательно, отличающийся тем, что указанный транспондер содержит управляющий элемент (42), который соединен с колебательным контуром (11), причем управляющий элемент выполнен с возможностью обнаружения заданного количество светового излучения (13) и изменения резонансного отклика колебательного контура (11) на первой частоте в ответ на заданное количество светового излучения (13), обнаруженное управляющим элементом (42).14. A method including the use of a radio frequency identification transponder, which contains an oscillatory circuit (11) made with the possibility of resonance in it at a first frequency, and the oscillatory circuit (11) contains at least one resistive element (R), at least one inductive element (L) and at least one capacitive element (C), which are connected in series, characterized in that said transponder comprises a control element (42), which is connected to an oscillatory circuit (11), and the control element is capable of detecting a predetermined amount of light emission (13) and changes in the resonant response of the oscillatory circuit (11) at the first frequency in response to a predetermined amount of light emission (13) detected by the control element (42).
RU2019119455A 2016-12-07 2017-12-04 Activation of rfid-transponder with light emission RU2750280C2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16202794.0A EP3333776B1 (en) 2016-12-07 2016-12-07 Activating rfid transponder with light
EP16202794.0 2016-12-07
PCT/EP2017/081404 WO2018104245A1 (en) 2016-12-07 2017-12-04 Activating rfid transponder with light

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RU2019119455A true RU2019119455A (en) 2021-01-12
RU2019119455A3 RU2019119455A3 (en) 2021-02-01
RU2750280C2 RU2750280C2 (en) 2021-06-25

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US (1) US20190279063A1 (en)
EP (1) EP3333776B1 (en)
CN (1) CN109983477A (en)
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WO (1) WO2018104245A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2750280C2 (en) 2021-06-25
US20190279063A1 (en) 2019-09-12
WO2018104245A1 (en) 2018-06-14
RU2019119455A3 (en) 2021-02-01
EP3333776A1 (en) 2018-06-13
EP3333776B1 (en) 2021-01-27
CN109983477A (en) 2019-07-05

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